Page 1
1 2
Page 2
Page 3
INTRODUCTION / TABLE OF CONTENTS Step One
An ultrasonic sound wave is pulse eight times per second from the base of the transducer. The sound wave
reflects against the process medium below and returns to the transducer. The microprocessor based
electronics measure the time of flight between the sound generation and receipt, and translates this figure
into the distance between the transducer and process medium below.
Table of Contents
Specifications......................................................................................................................................................................4
Dimensions.................................................................................................................................................................4
Components...............................................................................................................................................................5
Sinking vs. Sourcing....................................................................................................................................................5
Safety Precautions ..................................................................................................................................................................6
Menu/ Definitions..................................................................................................................................................................7
Configuration......................................................................................................................................................................9
Steps for Basic Configuration ....................................................................................................................................9
Selecting Units of Operation .....................................................................................................................................9
Configure Sensor’s Current Range ............................................................................................................................9
Configure Se
Wiring ....................................................................................................................................................................11
Installation ....................................................................................................................................................................12
Mounting Guide .......................................................................................................................................................12
Fitting Selection .......................................................................................................................................................13
Tank Adapter ...............................................................................................................................................13
Riser............................................................................................................................................................13
Flange ..........................................................................................................................................................13
Side Mount Fitting ......................................................................................................................................14
Stand Pipe ...................................................................................................................................................14
Relay Examples ....................................................................................................................................................................15
Ex: High Alar
Ex: Automatic Fill .....................................................................................................................................................15
Maintenance / Advanced Features .......................................................................................................................................16
Factory Settings and Reset .......................................................................................................................................16
Changing Display units .............................................................................................................................................16
Testing the transmitter ............................................................................................................................................16
Troubleshooting ....................................................................................................................................................................17
Solution Table ..........................................................................................................................................................17
Other Hints ...............................................................................................................................................................18
nsor’s Relay...............................................................................................................................
m...............................................................................................................................
........................... 15
.......... 10
3
Page 4
SPECIFICATIONS Step Two
Range: 0.5 to 24.5 feet
(15cm to 7.4m)
Accuracy: ±0.25% of range (air)
Resolution: 0.125” (3mm)
Frequency: 50 kHz
Pulse Rate: 8 pulses per second
Dead Band: 6” (15cm)
Beam width: 8° conical
Configuration: Push button
Memory: Non ‐volatile
Display Type: 4 segment LED
Display units: Inch or cm
LED Indication: Relay status
Supply Voltage: 14 ‐36 VDC
Consumption: 200mA
Signal output: 4‐ 20mA, three‐ wire
Signal invert: 4‐ 20mA / 20‐ 4mA
Current flow: Sourcing or sinking
Contact type: (1) SPDT relay, latching
Contact rating: 250 VAC, 10A
Contact logic: Single point: alarm
Two point: latching
Contact fail ‐ safe: Revertsto safe state during
echo loss
Process Temp.: F:‐4° to 140°
C: ‐20° to 60°
Temp. Compensation: Automatic
Ambient temp.: F:‐ 40° to 140°
C: ‐40° to 60°
Pressure: 30psi (2 bar) @ 25 °C.,
derated@ 1.667 psi (.113
bar) per °C. above 25 °C.
Enclosure rating: NEMA 4X (IP65)
Enclosure material: Polypropylene, U.L. 94VO
Conduit entrance: Single, 1/2" NPT
Cable length: 9” (22cm)
Cable type: Power/signal:3 ‐ conductor
Relay: 3 ‐conductor
Cable jacket mat’l: Vinyl
Transducer material: Polyvinylidene Fluoride
(PVDF)
Process mount: 2” NPT
Classification: General Purpose
Compliance: CE
LVU‐ 301/‐ 303 Series
Side View
LVU‐ 301/‐ 303 Series
Cable View
4
Page 5
SPECIFICATIONS Step Two
Components: LVU‐ 301/‐ 303 Series is offered in different models. Depending on the model purchased, you may or may
not have been shipped all the components shown below.
P/N Max. Range Dead Band Thread Current Output Relay
LVU‐ 303 24.5’ (7.47 m) 6” (15.2cm) 2” NPT Sourcing (1)
LVU‐ 301 24.5’ (7.47 m) 6” (15.2cm) 2” NPT Sinking (1)
QuickStart Guide
Sinking vs. Sourcing: The LVU ‐ 301/ ‐ 303 Series is manufactured in two different outputs, sourcing and sinking.
A sourcing transmitter uses the negative of the power supply as the reference for the entire system. When
using a sourcing unit, make sure that the negative of the ground is the common for the entire system. A
sinking transmitter uses the positive of the power supply as the reference for the entire system. When usinga
sinking unit, make sure the positive of the ground is thecommon for the entire system.
Sourcing (LVU‐ 303) Sinking (LVU‐ 301)
5
Page 6
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS StepThree
About this Manual: PLEASEREAD THE ENTIRE MANUAL PRIOR TO INSTALLING OR USING THIS PRODUCT.
This manual includes information on the continuous ultrasonic level transmitter from OMEGA
ENGINEERING; model LVU‐ 301 or LVU‐ 303. Please refer to the part number located on the sensor labelto
verify the exact model which you have purchased.
User’s Responsibility for Safety: OMEGAENGINEERING manufactures a wide range of liquid level sensors
and technologies. While each of these technologies are designed to operate in a wide variety of
applications, it is the user’s responsibility to select a technology that is appropriate for the application,
install it properly, perform test of the installed system, and maintain all components. The failureto do so
could result in property damage or serious injury.
Proper Installation and Handling: Because this is an electrically operated device, only properly trained
staff should install and/or repair this product. Use a proper sealant with all installations. Never over
tighten the transmitter within thefitting. Always check for leaks priorto system start‐ up.
Wiring and Electrical: A supply voltage of 14 ‐ 36 VDC (200 mA minimum supply) is used to power the
ultrasonic transmitter. The sensor system should never exceed a maximum of 36 VDC. Electrical wiring of
the sensor should be performed in accordance with allapplicablenational, state, and local codes.
Temperature and Pressure: The LVU ‐ 301/ ‐ 303 series is designed for use in application temperatures from
‐20 °C (‐4 °F) to 60 °C (140 °F), and for use at pressures up to 30 psi (2 bar) @ 25 °C, derated @ 1.667 psi
(0113 bar) per °C above 25 °C.
Material Compatibility: The continuous ultrasonic level transmitter is made of two materials. The
enclosure is a Polypropylene (PP) and the transducer is made of Polyvinylidene Fluoride (PVDF). Make
sure that the model which you have selected is chemically compatible with the application liquids. While
the transmitter housing is liquid resistant when installed properly, it is not designed to be immersed. It
should not be mounted in sucha way that it does not normally come into contact with fluid.
Flammable, Explosive and Hazardous Applications: The LVU‐ 301/‐ 303 series level transmitter system
should not be normally within flammable or explosive application.
Make a Fail ‐ Safe System: Design a Fail ‐ Safe system that accommodates the possibility of transmitter or
power failure. In critical application OMEGA ENGINEERING recommends the use of redundant backup
systems and alarms in additionto theprimary system.
6
Page 7
MENU/ DEFINITIONS Step Four
Getting around:LVU ‐301/ ‐303 Series is configured by the use of four push buttons (UP, DOWN, MENU and
SET) anda LCD display. Thedisplay will always read the distance from the bottom of the sensorto the surface
of the liquid (air gap).
Main Menu: Holdingdown the MENU button will scroll down the main menu of the LVU ‐301/ ‐303 Series.
Definitions: All measurement used for configuration of the LVU ‐ 301/ ‐ 303 Series are made from the bottom of
thetransmitter down.
EC4: This is the 4 mA setting for the LVU ‐ 301/ ‐ 303 Series. The EC4 is the
distance from the bottom of thetransmitterto the4 mA set point. Typically,
the EC4 or 4mA setting is at the bottom of the tank. The further away from
the sensor, the larger the number will be. This setting is measured in either
inches or centimeters on the display.
EC20: This is the20 mA setting for the LVU‐ 301/‐ 303 Series. The EC20 is the
distance from the bottom of the transmitter to the 20 mA set point.
Typically,theEC20 or 20 mA setting is at the top of thetank. The closer to
the sensor, the smaller the number will be. This setting is measured in either
inches or centimeters on the display.
Reversing the 4 ‐ 20 mA signal: Setting the EC4 at the bottom of the tank and EC20 at the top of the tank will
createa4‐ 20 mA output that has4 mA at empty and 20 mA at full. To reverse the4‐ 20 mA sign
al, set EC4 at
the top of the tank andEC20 at the bottom of the tank.
RLAY: Indicatorfor the next two modes. The 10A relay is latched between the
HSET and LSET points.
HEST & LSET: Sets the high point and low point for relay activation. Values
are based upon the distance from the bottom of the sensor downtowards the
liquid.
HSET:Internal relay will de‐ energize when display value is less than
the HSET value.
LSET:Internal relay will energize when display value is greater than
the LSET value.
The HSET value is always less that the LSET value. To activate the relay froma single point, set HSET and LSET
to the same value.
7
Page 8
MENU/ DEFINITIONS (continued) Step Four
SAF1/SAF2:This is the fail‐ safe setting for the LVU‐ 301/‐ 303 Series. Use the SAF_ setting to determinea fail–
safe mode for the internal relay. When [SAF1] is set, the will de‐ energize if the signal becomes LOST. When
[SAF2] is set, the relay will energize if the signal becomes LOST.
LOST: A LOST state will occur when the sensor does not receive a return sound pulse signal. When this
occurs, the display will show LOST and the current output will defaultto the SAF_ setting. The sensor
will remain in this condition until a valid signal is acquired. No values in the MENU can be changed
until the LOST condition has been resolved.
FAST/SLOW: FAST and SLOW sets the reaction time for the SAF1/2 setting when the sensor enters a LOST
state. [FAST] is the typical setting for the sensorto operate. The time for the RELAYto default is 30 seconds
for [FAST] mode and 2.5 minutes for [SLOW] mode.
To change the FAST/SLOW setting, follow the steps below:
1. Hold [MENU] keyuntil FAST or SLOW appears in the display.
2. Release [MENU] key and hold [SET] keyto toggle between FAST and SLOW.
3. Whendesired setting is reached, release [SET] key. The lastdisplay setting will be lockedinto memory.
ALIN: Use this mode as an aid to leveling the sensor installed in a self ‐ aligning or rotational bulk head fitting.
Display will show the return signal strength indB’s. For opti mum alignment, first energize the unit and receive
a valid return signal. Then select the ALIN mode and adjust the LVU‐ 301/‐ 303 series until the display is
maximized. Typical readings range between2 and 60 dB’s.
ON/OFF: This is the actual activation setting for ALIN mode. Default is [OFF]. Set to [ON] to view the ALIN
readings. The ALIN mode must be turned [OFF] when alignment is completed.
To ALINa sensor, follow the steps below:
1. Hold [MENU] keyuntil OFF appears in the display.
a. OFF will appear right after ALIN
2. Release [MENU] key and immediately hold [SET] keyto toggle from OFFto ON.
3. Release [SET] key. The LV
U‐ 301/‐ 303 series is now in ALIN mode.
4. Adjust the sensor so thedisplay shows the largest value.
a. When the highest value is shown, lock the sensor in place.
5. To exit ALIN mode, repeat steps1‐4 changing from ONto OFF.
TANK: The TANK sets the maximum tank height and will filter out all returns
greater that this value. Regardless of how the EC4 and EC20 are set, set TANK
to the Empty tank distance or greater.
(VALUE): The number after TANK shows the setting for TANK. This value is the
actual TANK setting that can be changed for the application. The maximum
distance is 300.0 inches.
8
Page 9
CONFIGURATION Step Five
Steps for Basic Configuration:
1. Select and Set the units ofoperation.
2. Configure the Sensor’s Current Range using the EC4 and EC20 settings in the main menu.
a. The tank level does not needto be empty or full for this operation.
3. Configure the Relay level settings using the HSET and LSET settings in the main menu.
a. The tank level does not needto be empty or full for this operation.
4. Set the Operational Range using the TANK settings in the main menu.
a. The tank level does not needto be empty or full for this operation.
5. Select the Fail‐ Safe setting using the SAF_ setting in the main menu.
Selecting Units of Operation (Inches or CM): The default for the LVU ‐ 301/ ‐ 303 Series is to display in inches. If
power is removed, the sensor will remain in the selected mode. This operation selects the units of operation for
the configuration of the transmitter. This selection has no effect on the output of the sensor. The 4‐ 20 mA
output can be scaled to readin any engineering units.
To change to centimeters To change to inches
1. Remove power to the sensor and wait 10 seconds.
2. Simultaneously press[∆ ] and [SET] whileadding
power to the transmitter.
3. The sensor will now read in centimeters.
1. Remove power to the sensor and wait 10 seconds.
2. Simultaneously press[ ] and [SET] whileadding
power to the transmitter.
3. The sensor will now read in inches.
Configure the Sensor’s Current Range using EC4 and EC20
EC4:All measurement used for configuration of the sensor are madefrom the bottom of the transmitter down.
1. Measurethe distance from the bottom of the sensorto the desired EC4 set point.
2. Hold [MENU] keyuntil EC4 appears in display.
3. Release [MENU] key and waituntila value appears.
a. The value that appears is the current distance from the sensorto the surface of the liquid.
4. Immediately press the[∆ ] or[ ] keysto viewthememoryvalueforEC4.
5. Use the[∆ ] or[ ] keysto raise or lower thedisplay to thedesired value.
a. If the keys remain untouched for more than3 seconds, the sensor will exit the menu.
6. Press the [SET] keyto enter this value as the new EC4 set point.
EC20:All measurement used for configuration of the sensor are madefrom the bottom of the transmitter down .
1. Measurethe distance from the bottom of the sensorto the desired EC20 set point.
2. Hold [MENU] keyuntil EC20 appears in display.
3. Release [MENU] key and waituntila value appears.
a. The value that appears is the current distance from the sensorto the surface of the liquid.
4. Immediately press the[∆ ] or[ ] keysto viewthememoryvalueforEC20.
5. Use the[∆ ] or[ ] keysto raise or lower thedisplay to thedesired value.
a. If the keys remain untouched for more than3 seconds, the sensor will exit the menu
.
6. Press the [SET] keyto enter this value as the newEC20 set point.
9
Page 10
CONFIGURATION (continued) Step Five
Set the RELAY using HSET and LSET
HSET:All measurement used for configuration of the sensor are madefrom the bottom of the transmitter down.
1. Measurethe distance from the bottom of the sensorto the desired HSET set point.
2. Hold [MENU] keyuntil HSET appears in the display.
3. Release [MENU] key and waituntila valueappears (this is the memory value for HSET).
4. Use the[∆ ] or[ ] keysto raise or lower thedisplay to thedesired value.
a. If the keys remain untouched for more than3 seconds, the sensor will exit the menu.
5. Press the [SET] keyto enter this value as the new HSET set point.
LSET:All measurement used for configuration of the sensor are madefrom the bottom of the trans mitte r down.
1. Measurethe distance from the bottom of the sensorto the desired LSET set point.
2. Hold [MENU] keyuntil HSET appears in the display.
3. Release [MENU] key and waituntila valueappears (this is the memory value for LSET).
4. Use the[∆ ] or[ ] keysto raise or lower thedisplay to thedesired value.
a. If the keys remain untouched for more than3 seconds, the sensor will exit the menu.
5. Press the [SET] keyto enter this value as the new LSET set point.
Set Operational Range using TANK
TANK:All measurement used for configuration of the sensor are madefrom the bottom of the transmitter down.
1. Measurethe distance from the bottom of the sensorto the desired MAXR set point.
2. Hold [MENU] keyuntil the value after MAXRappears in the display.
a. This value is the current MAXR setting.
3. If this is acceptable, press [SET]to lock the value as the MAXR setting. If not, use the[∆ ] or[ ] keys
to raise or lower the value to the desired setting.
4. Press the [SET] keyto enter this value as the new MAXR setting.
Select the Fail‐ Safe Setting
SAF_:
1. Hold [MENU] keyuntil SAF1 or SAF2 appears in the display.
2. Release [MENU] key and hold [SET] keyto toggle between SAF1 or SAF2.
3. When desired setting is reached, release [SET] key. The last display setting will be locked into
memory.
EC4 and EC20 Distances
Shown Above
HSET and LSET Distances
Shown Above
TANK Distances
Shown Above
10
Page 11
WIRING Step Six
The LVU‐ 301/‐ 303 Series requires 14‐ 36 VDC power with at least 200mA supply in orderto operate.
Wiring to Generic Loop Powered Display:
Sourcing LVU ‐303
Wiring to Generic PLC:
Sourcing LVU ‐303
Sinking LVU ‐301
Sinking LVU ‐301
Wiring to the LVCN ‐51 Series Level Controller:
Note: Check LVCN‐ 51 series manual regarding setting the LVCN‐ 51 seriesto work witha Sourcing LVU‐ 303 (JWB
mode) or Sinking LVU‐ 301 (JWA mode).
11
Page 12
INSTALLATION Step Seven
The LVU‐ 301/‐ 303 Series should always be mounted perpendicular to the liquid. Make sure that the fitting
and transmitter threads are not damaged or worn. Always hand ‐tighten the transmitter within the fitting.
Perform an installed leak test under normal process conditions priorto system start up.
Mounting Guide
1. Do not mount at anangle
2. Liquid should never enter the dead band
3. Side Wall‐ Use the Beam Width datato find the closest the sensor can beto the side wall
4. Do not mount where obstacles will intrude on sensor’sbeam width
5. Do not mount inavacuum
6. Avoid mounting in the center ofa dome top tank.
7. In cone bottom tank, position the sensor over the deepest part of the tank.
Do not install
sensor at an
Avoid Interference
from side of tank
angle
Do not install
with objects in
the beam.
Do not install in
applications with
vacuum.
Installation in existing fittings: If the existing fitting is larger than the threads of the LVU‐ 301/‐ 303 Series,
selecta reducer bushing such as LVU800‐ 2N80 (3”threadx 2”thread) or LVU800‐ 3N80 (4”threadx 2”thread).
Beam Angle: LVU‐ 301/ ‐ 303 Series features an 8° beam angle. As the distance to the liquid increases, the
beam will increase in size. Keep any object that can interfere with the sound pulses (ex: side wall, ladders,
mixing blades, etc.) outside of this beam angle. Use the data providedto size the footprint
of the sound pulse.
Depth Radius Radius Depth Radius Radius Depth Radius Radius
1’ 1.2” 3.1cm 10’ 8.8” 22.3cm 19’ 16.3” 41.3cm
2’ 2.1” 5.2cm 11’ 9.6” 24.4cm 20’ 17.2” 43.6cm
3’ 2.9” 7.3cm 12’ 10.4” 26.5cm 21’ 18.0” 45.7cm
4’ 3.7” 9.5cm 13’ 11.3” 28.7cm 22’ 18.8” 47.8cm
5’ 4.6” 11.6cm 14’ 12.1” 30.8cm 23’ 19.7” 50.0cm
6’ 5.4” 13.7cm 15’ 13.0” 32.9cm 24’ 20.5” 52.1cm
7’ 6.2” 15.9cm 16’ 13.8” 35.1cm 25’ 21.4” 54.2cm
8’ 7.1” 18.0cm 17’ 14.6” 37.2cm
9’ 7.9” 20.1cm 18’ 15.5” 39.3cm
12
Page 13
INSTALLATION Step Seven
Fitting Selection:LVU ‐301/ ‐303 Series is commonly installed in tank adapters, flanges, brackets or standpipes.
1. Tank Adapter: Select a tank adapter
fitting, such as the LVU800‐ 2B for the
2” Tank Adapter
Socketx Thread
LVU‐ 301/‐ 303 series.
a. Avoid tank adapter (thread x
thread) styles and/or pipe stops
forward of the installed
transducer.
a. For larger tank adapters, it is
OK to use a reducer bushing
such as the LVU800‐ 2N80 (3”
threadx 2” thread).
2. Riser: Installations with tall, narrow risers can impede the acousticsignal.
a. 2” (5 cm) diameter risers should be no taller than 3” (7.6 cm). Larger diameter risers should be
no taller than 12” (30.5 cm).
Riser Specifications
Inner Diameter Maximum Height
3”~ (75mm)
4”~ (100mm)
5”~ (125mm)
6”~ (150mm)
7”~ (175mm)
8”~ (200mm)
3”~ (75mm)
7”~ (175mm)
10”~ (250mm)
12”~ (300mm)
14”~ (350mm)
16”~ (400mm)
Tank Adapter
Threadx Thread
Do not use threadx thread
Note: Do not exceed the dimensions listed above
3. Flange:If installing on a flange, select a flange with a thread that is equal to the thread of the LVU ‐
301/‐ 303 Series.
a. When usinga flange witha riser, please observe the riser dimensional information above.
b. If the size of the flange is larger than the thread of the sensor,
use a reducer bushing to help
mount the sensor.
13
Page 14
INSTALLATION Step Seven
4. Side Mount Bracket: For installations in open tanks and sumps, use the LVM‐ 30 series side mount
bracket.
a. Be aware of the 8° beam angle with the LVU‐ 301/‐ 303 Series
transmitter.
b. Use the Beam Width data to avoid having the sensor’s beam
away from the side wall.
5. Stand Pipe: A standpipe maybe used to dampen turbulence or when foam is present in the
application.
a. Pipe can be made of any material.
b. Selecta minimum 2” ID pipe for the stand pipe.
i. A larger diameter pipe can be used.
c. Usea coupling and reducer bushingto attach the LVU‐ 301/‐
303 Seriesto the pipe.
d. The pipe length should run the measurement span and the
bottom of the pipe should remain submerged at all timesto
prevent foam from entering the pipe.
e. The pipe must be a continuous length with no joints,
couplings or extensions.
f. Cut a 45°notch at the bottom of the pipe and drill a
1/4”pressure equalization hole in the dead band.
i. Thevent hole must be within the dead band of the
LVU‐ 301/‐ 303 Series.
g. The pumps should not drive liquid past the open end of the
stand pipe which causes the liquid in the pipeto oscillate.
14
Page 15
RELAY EXAMPLES Step Eight
Internal Relay:The LVU‐ 301/‐ 303 series containsa 250 VAC, 10A internal relay. The relay is actuated by the
HSET and LSET settings. While this manual offers some example and suggestionsto help explain theoperation
of therelay, such examples are forinformation only and are not intended asa complete guideto installing any
specific system.
Ex: High Level Alarm: The goal is to make sure the
liquid does not rise abovea certain level in the tank. If it
does, an alarm sounds alerting the operator to a high
level condition. Wire a lead of the alarm to the Green
NC relay wire. Power is wired to the Blue COM relay
wire and to the other lead of the alarm to complete the loop. Please observe
polarity with the alarm.
Make sure the HSET and LSET settings are programmed correctly. Typically the
values are setto the same distance away from the sensor. For High Alarms, set the
HSET value first before setting the LSET value.
In the normaloperation state,the sensor’s relay will remain energized, keeping the
alarm circuit open. When the alarm level has been reached, the relay de‐ energizes
andactivates the alarm. To change toalow level alarm , re‐ wirethe alarm fromthe
Green NC wireto the Yellow NO wire and adjust the LSET and HSETto the required level in the tank.
Ex: Automatic Fill: The goal is to fill the tank. A valve is
opened (energized) when a low level is reached and
closed (de‐ energized) whena high level is reached. Wire
a lead from the valve to the Yellow NO wire. Power is
wiredto the Blue COM relay wire andto the other lead of
the valveto completethe loop. Please observe polarity with the valve.
Make sure the HSET and LSET settings are
programmed correctly. Typically they
are set with the HSET as the value closestto the sensor and the LSET as the value
farthest away. Ina Fill operation, the HSET will always be the level where the fill
stops and LSET will be the level where the fill starts. When the low level is
reache
d,the system will startto fill the tank. The tank will continueto filluntil the
level reaches the high point. The system stops fillinguntil the low level is reached
again. A pump or solenoid can be substituted for the exact same operation.
To changeto anautomatic empty application, re‐ wirethe system from the Yellow NO wire the Green NC wire
and adjust the LSET and HSETto the required level in the tank.
15
Page 16
MAINTENANCE/ ADVANCEDFEATURES Step Nine
General:LVU‐ 303/‐ 303 series sensor itself requires no periodic maintenance except cleaning as required. It is
the responsibility of the user to determine the appropriate maintenance schedule, based on the specific
characteristics of the application liquids.
Cleaning Procedure:
1. Power: Make sure that all power to the sensor, controller and/or power supply is completely
disconnected.
2. Sensor Removal: In all through‐ wall installations, make sure that the tank is drained well below the
sensor priorto removal. Carefully, remove the sensor from theinstallation.
3. Cleaning the Sensor: Usea soft bristle brush and mild detergent, carefully wash the sensor. Do not use
harsh abrasives such as steel wool or sandpaper, which might damage the surface sensor. Do not use
incompatible solvents which may damage the sensor’s Polypropylene or PVDF plastic body.
Factory Setting and Factory Reset: The LVU ‐ 303/ ‐ 303 series is preset at the factory. When powered up the
transmitter the first time, the factory setting will be active. If at any time you needto returnto these settings,
remove power from the sensor and wait 10 seconds. Press the [SET] and [MENU] buttons simultaneously
while powering up the transmitter.
LEVL INCHES (cm) SAF_ SAF1
EC4 288” (731.2cm) FAST/SLOW FAST
EC20 8” (20.3cm) ALIN N/A
RLAY N/A OFF/ON OFF
HSET 5” (12.6 cm) TANK N/A
LSET 288” (731.2cm) Value 216” (548.6cm)
Changing Display Units: The LVU ‐ 301/ ‐ 303 series comes preset to measure in inches. To change the unit to
display centimeters, remove power to the sensor and wait 10 seconds. Press [∆ ] and [SET] simultaneously
while powering up the transmitter. The sensor will now read in centimeters. To return to inches, remove
power and wait 10 seconds. Press [ ] and [SET] simultaneously while powering up the transmitter.
Testing the Transmitter
Sourcing Transmitter (LVU‐ 303 Series) Sinking Transmitter (LVU‐ 301 Series)
1. Connecta multimeter in series with the white wireto read the current output.
a. Be sureto observe in the examples above where
the other side of the multimeter is connected.
2. Verify that the current increases (tank filling) and decreases (tank emptying) appropriately in the
calibrated span.
If not, carefully observe and attempt to correlate any installation, level or application event for more specific
troubleshooting direction.
16
Page 17
TROUBLESHOOTING Step Ten
PROBLEM SOLUTION
Transmitter indicatesa
current of0 mA
Transmitter jumpstoa
current reading between
19 and 20 mA
Transmitter indicatesa
current over 20 mA
Transmitter always jumps
to LOST condition
Check the wiring for an open circuit (specifically the White wire). An
open circuit is the mostcommon issue witha0 mA signal
Check the installation of the transmitter. Bad installation fittings will
cause false signals near the top of the tank, which typically translates
to a signal between 19 and 20 mA. Also look for interference just
below the transmitter. If the transmitter is inst
alled ina metal fitting,
switchtoa plasticfitting.
Immediately check the wiring for a short circuit. The LVU‐ 301/‐ 303
Series is currentlimitedto 20 mA. Anything above 20 mA indicatesa
short circuit.
A reading of LOST in the display of the sensor indicates the transmitter
is not receiving a valid return signal. If LOST appears, please checkthe
following troubleshooting items:
1. Beamcone interference such as the side wall, ladder, seams, rungs
or pipes within thesensor’s beam cone.
2. Proper installation such that the LVU
‐301/ ‐303 series is installed
level and free from interference from the installation fitting or
flange.
3. Sufficient power being supplied to the LVU‐ 301/‐ 303 series. The
sensor requires 14‐ 36 VDCpower witha minimum supply200mA .
4. ProperProgramming of the TANK function. For best results, set the
TANK function as the distance from the bottom of the tank to the
bottom of the transmitter.
5. Makesure that the transmitter is not installed at an angle. Even a 5
degree offset canreduce the signal return strength greatly.
Output of transmitter is
opposite of the level of
liquid
Checkthe EC4&EC20 Setting.
For4mA at empty tank and 20 mA at full tank, the EC4 must be
the larger value and theEC20to smaller value.
For 20mA at empty tank and 4 mA at full tank, the EC20 must
be the larger value and the EC4to smaller value.
Output of thetransmitter
is always reading either
4mA or 20 mA
Check the input settings (EC4 and EC20) for the transmitter. The
display of the transmitter reads to the 1/10th of an inch or cm.
Example:adisplay of 1234 is 123.4” and not 1234”.
17
Page 18
TROUBLESHOOTING Step Ten
PROBLEM SOLUTION
Thedisplay on the
transmitter does not
match the display on the
side of the tank
Sensor appearsto have
reset itself
Display reads CM8Q or
CM8O
Thedisplay for the LVU‐ 301/‐ 303 Series will always show the distance
from the liquid surfaceto thebottom of the sensor (in inches or cm).
The 4‐ 20 mA output can be scaled to read in any engineering units,
thus the displays will never match unless the localdisplay is configured
to read the air gap in the tank.
Checkthe settings for EC4& EC20.Remember that the first value seen
in EC4& EC20 is the current distance from the sensorto the liquid.
1. To check EC4 setting:
a. Press MENUuntil EC4 appears.
b. Waituntila number appears.
c. Immediately press the∆ button& the EC4 setting will appear.
2. To check EC20 setting:
a. Press MENUuntilEC20 appears.
b. Waituntila number appears.
c. Immediately press the∆ button& theEC20 setting will appear.
These are actually firmware codes for the sensor. The appearance of
either code indicates that the sensor is stuck in a reboot stage dueto
thepower flickering on and off. Check thatthepower being supplied is
consistent and does not flicker off. Also check the wire connections at
the terminals.
Other Hints: Current must change with all level movement. Example: For the
illustration shown, as level increases, the current output will increase. If the output
of the LVU‐ 301/‐ 303 series is always reading 4mA or 20mA, check the input values
(EC4 and EC20) for the sensor.
Thedisplay on the LVU‐ 301/‐ 303 Series will always indicate the distance from the
bottom of the sensor to the surface of the liquid (in units of either 1/10 inch or
1/10 cm). As the liquid level increases, the value on the display will decrease. As
the liquid level decreases, the value on the display will increase.
18
Page 19
19
Page 20
20