Omega FMG980 User guide

Page 1
User’s Guide
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Electromagnetic Flow Sensor
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U.S.A.:
ISO 9001 Certified
Servicing North America:
Omega Engineering, Inc., One Omega Drive, P.O. Box 4047 Stamford, CT 06907-0047 USA Toll Free: 1-800-826-6342 TEL: (203) 359-1660 FAX: (203) 359-7700 e-mail: [email protected]
Canada:
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For immediate technical or application assistance:
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Customer Service: 1-800-622-2378/1-800-622-BEST Engineering Service: 1-800-872-9436/1-800-USA-WHEN
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Toll-Free: 0800 099 3344 TEL: +31 20 347 21 21 FAX: +31 20 643 46 43 e-mail: [email protected]
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733 01 Karviná, Czech Republic Toll-Free: 0800-1-66342 TEL: +420-59-6311899 FAX: +420-59-6311114 e-mail: [email protected]
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Managed by the United Kingdom Office Toll-Free: 0800 466 342 TEL: +33 (0) 161 37 29 00 FAX: +33 (0) 130 57 54 27 e-mail: [email protected]
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D-75392 Deckenpfronn, Germany Toll-Free: 0 800 6397678 TEL: +49 (0) 7059 9398-0 FAX: +49 (0) 7056 9398-29 e-mail: [email protected]
United Kingdom: OMEGA Engineering Ltd.
ISO 9001 Certified One Omega Drive, River Bend Technology Centre, Northbank
Irlam, Manchester M44 5BD England Toll-Free: 0800-488-488 TEL: +44 (0)161 777-6611 FAX: +44 (0)161 777-6622 e-mail: [email protected]
It is the policy of OMEGA Engineering, Inc. to comply with all worldwide safety and EMC/EMI regulations that apply. OMEGA is constantly pursuing certification of its products to the European New Approach Directives. OMEGA will add the CE mark to every appropriate device upon certification.
The information contained in this document is believed to be correct, but OMEGA accepts no liability for any errors it contains, and reserves the right to alter specifications without notice. WARNING: These products are not designed for use in, and should not be used for, human applications.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION I FLOW METER INSTRUCTIONS
General Information
Features, Specications .......................................................................................................................................Page 1
Installation
Distorted Flows, Fitting Installation, Chemical Injection or Fertigation, Meter Installation,
Positioning the Meter ............................................................................................................................................Page 2
Straight Pipe Recommendations .........................................................................................................................
Full Pipe Recommendations .................................................................................................................................Page 4
Electrical Connections
General Electrical Guidelines, Power, Forward Flow Output, Reverse Flow Output,
Grounding Guidelines, Grounding Diagram.........................................................................................................Page 5
Operation & Maintenance
Zero Adjustment, Minimum Flow, Flow Rate Table, Presence of Flow Indication,
Filtering, Electrode Coating, Calibration (“K-Factor”), K-Factor Chart ...............................................................Page 6
Caution & Troubleshooting
Problems, Probable Causes .................................................................................................................................Page 7
Page 3
SECTION II FLOW COMPUTER INSTRUCTIONS
General Information
Features, Specications .......................................................................................................................................Page 8
FMG980 Installation and Settings
Wall Mounting, K-Factor, Reading in Other Units, Changing Volume Units, Changing Time Units,
Settings, Set K, Set P/Flow Alarm, Set 20 mA, Set Decimal Point, Set Time Unit ............................................
FMG980 Connections and Operation
Counter or PLC, FMG980 Display and Proportional Feed ..................................................................................Page 10
FMG980 & 4-20 mA Output, Dual FMG980 Displays (Example of Bidirectional Connection) ........................Page 11
FMG980 Connection Diagram, FMG980-M and FMG980-W Operation ..........................................................Page 12
Quick Settings
Quick Settings Overview .......................................................................................................................................Page 13
FMG980 Troubleshooting
Problems, Probable Causes .................................................................................................................................Page 14
Page 9
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SECTION I: FMG980 SERIES FLOW METER INSTRUCTIONS
GENERAL INFORMATION
FMG980 series insertion electromagnetic flowmeters are designed for use with conductive liquids in 1” to 12” pipe. A choice of materials (stainless steel, brass, and PVC) allows the meter to adapt to a range of temperature, pressure, and corrosive environments. The FMG980 series are highly suitable for difcult applications with changing viscosities and pulsating ows, such as air­driven diaphragm pumps. With no moving parts, these meters can be used in “dirty” applications where debris would foul a mechanical meter. Like all magmeters, when used in chemical injection applications, these meters should be installed upstream of the chemical line (or far enough downstream to allow complete mixing of uids before the meter). Designed for modularity and versatility, the FMG980 series
FEATURES
Cover, or transmitter or indicator module
Powder coated aluminum housing
Cable strain relief
has a current-sinking pulse output that can be combined with the appropriate transmitter or indicator for the application. For analog output and display of rate and total, an FMG980 can be used. Modules can be wall- or meter- mounted. If the FMG980 series meter is used with a programmable controller, the output signal can be fed direct, with no other conditioning required. FMG980 series xed depth insertion meters require special ttings. Factory installation in the tting ensures correct depth placement in the pipe. An FMG980 series meter can be ordered in a full power model when a source of electricity is available, or in a low power model that can run on an external battery with solar panel.
Reverse ow output and immersibility are optional.
O-ring, EPDM (FKM optional)
Sensor body (Stainless, Brass, PVC)
PVDF electrode cap
SPECIFICATIONS*
Pipe Size
Materials Mechanical
Electrodes
Housing
Electrode Cap
O-Ring
Power Full Power
Low Power
Flow Rate
Temperature Ambient Temp
Fluid Temp : Brass/SS
Fluid Temp: PVC
Pressure Brass/SS
PVC
Minimum Conductivity
Calibration Accuracy
Output
Empty Pipe Detection
Regulatory
*Specications subject to change
Page 1
Hastelloy electrodes
1” to 12”
316 SS/Brass/PVC
Hastelloy
Cast powder-coated aluminum
PVDF
EPDM standard (FKM optional)
12 - 25 Vdc, 250 mA
12 - 25 Vdc, 40 mA average with 250 mA peaks
0.28 - 20 ft/sec (0.08 - 6.09 m/sec)
0˚ to 160˚ F (-17˚ to 72˚ C)
32˚ to 200˚ F (0˚ to 93˚ C)
32˚ to 130˚ F (0˚ to 55˚ C) @ 0 psi
200 psi (13.8 bar)
150 psi (10 bar) @ 75˚ F
20 microSiemens/cm
+/- 1% of full scale
Square wave pulse, opto isolated, 550 Hz @ 20 ft/sec
Software, defaults to zero ow
Mark (Stainless Steel, Brass and Standard Power Only)
Page 5
INSTALLATION
DISTORTED FLOWS
Faster Flow
Distorted
Flow Prole
Fitting Installation. FMG980 series meters require special ttings that ensure that the ow sensor is installed to the correct depth. The tting must be installed in the pipeline before the meter can be installed. For best results, install with at least ten diameters of straight pipe upstream of the meter and ve diameters downstream (or more under specic adverse circumstances). See diagrams, next page.
Causes Meter To Read High
10X
5X
Caution: In chemical injection or fertigation
applications, install chemical injection point downstream of magmeter, or far enough upstream to allow complete mixing of uids before the meter.
Meter Installation. After the meter tting is installed in the pipeline, the meter can be installed in the tting. After noting the direction of the ow arrow, press the meter into the tting as far as it will go. Retain the meter in place by inserting the U-clip. The pin can be installed from either side. It may be necessary to rotate the probe back and forth slightly to start the pin into the slots on the probe. Slide the pin in as far as it will go.
Caution: These ow sensors are not recom­mended for installation downstream of a boiler feedwater pump where installation
fault may expose the ow sensor to boiler pressure and temperature. Maximum recommended temperature is 130°F (Plastic), 200°F (Metal).
If there is not enough straight run to smooth out the turbu­lence caused by valves, ttings, and changes in direction, some decrease in accuracy may result. This does not mean that the ow meter’s reading is meaningless, however. In some applications (control systems, valve operation, chemi­cal addition), a repeatable reading may be more important than a highly accurate one.
Although FMG980 series PVC meter tees are supplied with some straight pipe, additional straight pipe should be added to meet straight pipe recommendations. It is not advisable to connect a ow-disturbing device (e.g. valve or elbow) directly to the end of these ttings.
A PVC tting is usually installed by solvent welding. The stain­less steel and brass meter ttings have female pipe threads, requiring the appropriate male threaded ttings. Saddle or weld ttings (3” and above) require a hole to be cut in the pipe. Recommended hole size is 1-3/4”.
Chemical Injection or Fertigation. When any magmeter, by any manufacturer, is used in a chemical injection application (including fertigation), the chemical injection point must be placed downstream of the magmeter OR far enough upstream for complete mixing to occur before the uid reaches the meter. When unmixed chemical or fertilizer alternates with water passing through the meter, the rapid changes in con­ductivity may cause sudden spikes and drops in the meter’s reading, resulting in inaccurate measurement. The magmeter will restabilize, however, with a steady ow of uid of uniform conductivity.
POSITIONING THE METER
Okay position if there is no
air in the pipe
BEST POSITIONS
Caution: Never remove the U-clip retainer
when the pipe is under pressure. Always
remove pressure from the pipe before you
attempt to remove the meter. Removal under
pressure may result in damage or serious injury.
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Page 6
INSTALLATION
STRAIGHT PIPE RECOMMENDATIONS
(X = pipe diameter)
Reduced Pipe
Two Elbows In Plane
Two Elbows, Out Of Plane
10X
20X
5X
5X10X
5X
Expanded Pipe
Spiral Flow
Swirling Flow
Propeller Meter
Partially Open
Buttery Valve
20X
5X
30X
50X
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Page 7
INSTALLATION
FULL PIPE RECOMMENDATIONS
Possible Problem:
Allows air pockets to form at sensor
Better Installation:
Ensures full pipe
Possible Problem:
Post-valve cavitation can create air pocket
Possible Problem:
Air can be trapped
Better Installation:
Keeps pipe full at sensor
Better Installation:
Allows air to bleed off
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Page 8
ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
General Electrical Guidelines:
• Whenever possible avoid running control cables in the same conduit with or bundled with AC power.
• Using shielded cable, be sure to connect shield to ground at power supply end of the cable.
• Avoid routing ow sensor cables in close proximity to a variable frequency drive.
• Recommended power and output wiring is shielded twisted pair 18-22 AWG control cable.
• Recommended voltage is 12-24 Vdc. Note that unregulated power supplies can vary from nameplate voltage by a considerable amount, especially with AC line voltage uctuation. Therefore 24V power supplies must be regulated.
See the Connections diagrams on the following pages for the appropriate terminals.
Power: A 12 - 24 Vdc power supply capable of at least 250 mA current output is needed.
Forward Flow Output: This open-collector isolated output does not supply power. This pulse is generated in the forward ow direction on the standard unit. (Reverse ow output is available as an option).
Note: This output is limited to 6 mA at 30 Vdc maximum.
Reverse Flow Output: Reverse ow output is available as
an option. This open-collector isolated output does not supply power. It functions like a polarity-sensitive switch closure.
Note: This output is limited to 6 mA at 30 Vdc maximum.
Grounding Guidelines:
For best results, use a good quality earth ground, such as metallic water piping or a driven ground, to ensure a good connection to earth ground and good noise suppression.
If the ow sensor is installed in metallic piping, for optimum connection clamp wire to the piping a short distance to one side of the ow sensor using an electrical grounding clamp. Connect the wire to the earth ground and to one of the housing screws.
For Non-Metallic Pipe: Connect one to the housing screws by wire to a good earth ground, such as metalic water piping or a rod driven into the ground.
EX meters are usually unaffected by moderate levels of electri­cal noise. In some applications performance may be improved by taking the following steps:
• Use shielded twisted pair cable (Belden 8723 or equivalent above ground or Alpha 35482 or equivalent burial).
• Clamp a ferrite bead (Steward 28A2029-OAO or equivalent) on meter signal/power wire within 3/4” of the meter strain relief (tape or tie wrap in place if necessary). See diagram below.
Page 5
• IMPORTANT - Connect the cable shield ground wire to ground, ONLY at power supply end of cable.
GROUNDING DIAGRAM
PLACE FERRITE BEAD HERE
Earth Ground
Metallic Pipe
Grounding Clamp
Page 9
OPERATION & MAINTENANCE
10031295
EF81T-P200
K:158.42
Zero Adjustment. When the FMG980 series is powered up and there is no ow, there should be no output pulses (or, if connected to the FMG980, ow rate should read “0”). If there are pulses it may be necessary to adjust the ow meter under no-ow conditions after it has been installed. This should only be done if the indicated ow is low, near the lower cutoff.
Reverse Output Option
Status
LED
Zero
Adjust
Status
LED
Zero
Adj
345621
Forward
Output
Max. 6mA
30Vdc
+
-+-
Power
12-24Vdc
unauthorized repair
Warranty is void if
is attempted!
NOTICE
Pins
To perform the adjustment, after determining that there is a full
pipe with no ow, short between the two pins marked “Zero Adjust”. A red LED light will come on for approximately 50 seconds and then go out. The zero adjustment is completed.
Minimum Flow. As with any other ow sensor, there is a rate below which the FMG980 series sensor cannot read. Check the ow rate table below for the minimum ow rate detectable by the sensor for a given pipe size.
FLOW RATE (GPM)
Nominal
Pipe Size
• Min
@ 0.28 ft/sec
• Max
@ 20 ft/sec
1” 1-1/2” 2” 3” 4” 6” 8” 10” 12”
.7 1.5 2.7 6 11 25 44 69 99
49 110 196 440 783 1760 3130 4900 7050
Electrode Coating. Grease or other adhering, non-conductive materials can stop ow detection if the electrodes become heavily coated. To clean the electrodes, remove the sensor from the pipe and gently scrub the electrodes (three silver bumps) on the reading face of the ow sensor. A mild soap (dishwashing liquid for example) can be used to aid the cleaning process.
Calibration (“K-factor”). The K-factor represents the actual number of pulses per gallon the meter produces during a ow test. This number can be entered into your electronic control to make it read properly. The FMG980 series meter is ordered with a tee tting. The ttings have been factory tested and the K-factor is indicated on the side of the tting (see diagram).
Find Your K-Factor Here
If the FMG980 series meter is ordered with a saddle or wel-
dolet tting, nd your K-factor in the chart below.
K-FACTORS SADDLES & WELDOLETS
3” 4” 6” 8” 10” 12”
PVC/Steel
Sch. 40
PVC/Steel
Sch. 80
Stainless
Steel (10S)
70.397
78.748
62.385
40.985
45.360
36.626
18.130
20.084
16.510
10.497
11.495
9.642
6.674
7.322
6.173
4.709
5.184
4.373
Presence of Flow Indication. To assist in troubleshooting, the “Status LED” has two blinking modes in normal operation. When there is no ow detectable by the meter (below minimum threshold) the LED blinks every 8.0 seconds. When there is detectable ow, the same indicator blinks every 3.0 seconds.
Filtering. The software of the FMG980 series sensor lters out electrical noise and averages sudden variations in the ow to smooth the output. It takes a matter of seconds for the ow sensor to get up to full output when it is powered up or when ow begins.
Stainless
Steel (40S)
Copper Tubing
(Type L)
Copper Tubing
(Type K)
Brass Pipe
Duct. Iron (Class 52)
70.397
76.371
78.371
70.672
57. 376
40.985
43.552
44.638
41. 517
37.320
18.130
19.513
20.223
17.778
16.915
10.497
11.201
11.622
10.445
9.503
6.674
7.230
7.500
6.674
6.197
4.661
5.016
5.239
4.661
4.325
NOTE: K-factors are in Pulses/gallon. For Pulses/Liter, divide by 3.785.
Page 6
Page 10
CAUTION & TROUBLESHOOTING
Caution: The electronics of the FMG980 series meters are not eld-repairable.
Warranty is void if unauthorized repair is attempted
TROUBLESHOOTING
Problem
No pulse output
Output pulses incorrect
Probable Cause Try...
Pipe not full
Below minimum ow cutoff
Unit not grounded
Excessive electrical noise
No power
Flow reversed
Power reversed
Output connections reversed
Fluid conductivity <20 microSiemens/cm
Missing or incorrect ground wire
Excessive electrical noise
Check plumbing
Check the presence of Flow LED (see pg. 9)
Connect to earth ground
Check for proper electrical wiring
Check for power across power input terminals
Note ow direction arrow, reverse direction of meter
Reverse connections
Change output connections
Select another ow meter
Check for proper ground
Check for proper electrical wiring
Jumpy reading
Page 7
Fluid conductivity <20 microSiemens/cm
Empty pipe
Not enough straight pipe
Rapidly changing conductivity (in chemical injection or fertigation applications)
Select another ow meter
Check for full pipe or install meter in the verti­cal position
Check for ten diameters upstream AND ve diameters downstream
Install chemical injection line downstream of magmeter (or far enough upstream to allow complete mixing of uids before meter)
Page 11
SECTION II: FMG980-M AND FMG980-W FLOW COMPUTER INSTRUCTIONS
GENERAL INFORMATION
These ow computers are microcontroller-based indicator/ transmitters that display ow rate and total and provide out­put signals. The FMG980 is powered by external DC voltage and has both pulse and 4-20 mA analog outputs. When the FMG980 is being used in the 4-20 mA mode, it is a “two-wire” or “loop-powered” device, meaning that the 4-20 mA output signal doubles as its power supply.
The addition of a dual-relay output board (-R2) allows for certain applications requiring contact output isolation (e.g., certain metering pumps and water treatment controls). Dual solid state relays provide exactly the same pulse output as the standard unit, and each can signal one external device. A non-resettable total is also available.
FEATURES
Electronics Module Display
Setup Keys**
Cover Screws
The FMG980 Flow Computer can be ordered with a built-in 115 Vac/12-24 Vdc dual power supply for magmeters (-DPW).
Housings are rugged cast aluminum, potted and gasketed for maximum environmental protection. A membrane keypad allows settings to be changed without removing the cover. (Password protection, a standard feature, can be used to prevent settings from being changed.)
SPECIFICATIONS*
Power
Display Rate
Total
Output Pulse
Analog
Pulse Output Range
Input
Input Range
K-Factor Range
Flow Alarm Output Range
Temperature
Environmental
Lower Housing
Strain Relief
Wall-Mount Brackets
12-32 Vdc (for 4 mA DC min) 24-32 Vdc (for accuracy of 4-20 mA loop)
6-digit autorange, 1/2" character height
8-digit, 5/16" character height
0.1 second open collector pulse (scaled); 0-75 pulse/sec passthrough (unscaled); High alarm or low alarm
4-20 mA loop (requires 24-32 Vdc)
0.1 - 9999999.9 units/pulse
Open collector/switch @ 5 Vdc
1.0 - 1,500 pulses/second
.001 - 99999.999
.01 - 999999.99
0˚ C - 70˚ C (32˚ - 158˚ F)
NEMA 4X
Page 8
Page 12
FMG980-M AND FMG980-W INSTALLATION and SETTINGS
Wall Mounting. To mount the FMG980-W on a wall, hold the
unit in the desired position, mark the holes in the mounting feet, drill, and mount with screws.
10.5
2341678.9
SET
3.93"
4.52"
3.93"
2.06"
2.78"
CONNECTIONS
See Connections Diagram for FMG980-W, next page.
CAUTION! If output is being used to control an external device, such as a
metering pump, do not connect the device until programming is complet-
ed. If malfunction or incorrect pro­gramming of the output could cause personal injury or property damage, separate safeguards must be installed to prevent such injury or damage.
K-FACTOR
At a minimum, every FMG980 ow computer must be pro­grammed with the “K-factor” (This is the number of pulses that the meter produces per gallon of ow.) If you wish to read in units other than gallons, see below.
The K-factor can be found on the model-serial label. The line reading K = xxxx gives the desired number.
READING IN OTHER UNITS Changing Volume Units. The default K-factor units are
pulses per gallon. To read your total in metric or other units instead, the standard K-factor must be converted to the desired volume units. For example, to read in pulses per liter, the K-factor must be multiplied by the applicable number shown below.
NOTE: Both rate & total will read in whatever units you choose.
To Convert K to: Multiply by:
Liters .26418
Cubic Meters 264.18
Fluid Ounces .0078
Cubic Feet 7.48
SETTINGS
Set K. Begin by pressing the SET key once. The prompt SET
K should appear on the display. The digit to the far right will be blinking. Use the up arrow key to reach your desired value. Then press the left arrow key to move to the next digit. Repeat the process until the entire number is entered. (Note that the decimal is fixed at three places. If you only have two decimal places for your K-factor, enter a zero for the third digit.) Press SET to advance.
Set P/Flow Alarm. At this screen you may select between pulse output (P) or flow alarm (A) functions. If the pulse output and flow alarm features are not being used, this step can be skipped. The P (pulse output) setting does not affect anything if it is not being used.
Set P is the default that appears on a new display. On a unit that has been previously set up with flow alarm function, an A will appear on this screen. To move between P and A screens, firmly press all three keys for 5-10 seconds, then use the up arrow to scroll through the three options: P, AL HI (high flow alarm) and AL LO (low flow alarm).
Set P. From this screen, follow the same process as for Set K to enter the desired pulse rate. This is the number of gallons (or whatever units are programmed) between pulses. (Note: Using the pulse output function disables the high and low flow alarm functions.)
Set Flow Alarm. From the A screen, use the up arrow key to choose either AL HI or AL LO and then press the SET key to set the alarm rate. Use the up arrow and left arrow as above to reach the desired digits. (Note: Using the flow alarm func­tion disables the pulse output function.)
Set 20 mA. Press the SET key to advance to SET 20, to set the flow rate, in volume units per time unit, at which 20 mA is desired. Use the up arrow key to reach your desired value. Then press the left arrow key to move to the next digit. Repeat the process until the entire number is entered. The processor will automatically scale the 4-20 mA loop accordingly, with 4 mA at zero flow.
Set Decimal Point. Press the SET key again for the D prompt. Pressing the up arrow key switches among no decimal place, one decimal place and two decimal places.
Set Time Unit. When the SET key is pressed again, a blinking time unit appears. Press the up arrow key to select SEC (seconds), MIN (minutes), HR (hours) or DAY (days) (for example, gal/min, or gal/hr).
To return to normal operation after entering settings, press SET again. When the unit is connected to an operating flow sensor, the rate (larger digits) and total (smaller digits) indi­cator numbers should appear in the display.
Changing Time Units: To read your rate in liters per sec­ond (for example), convert the K-factor volume units as shown above and change the time units to Seconds, us­ing the Set Time Unit instructions at right.
Page 9
Page 13
FMG980-M AND FMG980-W CONNECTIONS and OPERATION
+ _
+
_
+ _
+
_
S
+ _
+
_
+
+ _
_
+ _
+ _
COUNTER OR PLC
Power
Forward Output
Reverse Output
(Option-15 only)
FMG980
*See Dual FMG980 Diagram for an example of bidirectional connections.
12 - 24 Vdc
Max. 6 mA, 30 Vdc
Max. 6 mA 30 Vdc
FMG980 DISPLAY AND PROPORTIONAL FEED
24 Vdc Power
COUNTER OR PLC DIGITAL
INPUT
FMG980
Power
Forward Output
Reverse Output
(Option-15)
FMG980 SERIES
*See Dual FMG980 Diagram for an example of bidirectional connections.
Sensor
Input
Power
4-20mA
Pulse
Scaled
Pulse
Pass-Thru
To
Proportional
Feed
Metering
Pump
Page 10
Page 14
FMG980 CONNECTIONS and OPERATION
FMG980 DISPLAY AND 4-20 mA OUTPUT
FMG980
Power
Forward Output
Reverse Output
(Option-15 only)
*See Dual FMG980 Diagram for an example of bidirectional connections.
+ _
+ _
FMG980 SERIES
DUAL FMG980 DISPLAYS (Example of Bidirectional Connection)
24 Vdc
+
Power
_
24 Vdc
Power
_
4-20 mA Device
(e.g. pump, PLC)
_
Sensor
Input
+ S
Pulse
Scaled
+ _
_
+
+
+ _
+
Power
4-20mA
_
Pulse
Pass-Thru
FMG980
Power 4-20mA
Pulse
Pass-Thru
Pulse
Scaled
*Requires 12-24 Vdc power source.
Sensor
Input
*
Power
*
Forward Output
Reverse Output
(Option-15 only)
FMG980 SERIES
*
Sensor
Input
Power 4-20mA
FMG980
Pulse
Scaled
Pulse
Pass-Thru
Page 11
Page 15
FMG980 CONNECTIONS and OPERATION
FMG980 CONNECTION DIAGRAM
FMG980 Series
Pulse Responsive
Metering Pump
FMG980-M/FMG 980-W
Red White
SENSOR
INPUT
PULSE
SCALED
Black
4-20 mA
-
+
+
24-32 Vdc
-
POWER
PULSE
PASSTHRU
Loop Power,
Optional Chart
4-20 mA Output
Recorder or Other 4-20 mA Device
If the 4-20 mA current signal is not required, connect the power terminals to any 12-32 Vdc current source.
FMG980-M and FMG980-W OPERATION
Resettable/Non-Resettable Totalizer. Unless the unit has
been ordered with the non-reset option, a RESET prompt is visible in the lower right corner above the up arrow key, when the display is in use. Press the up arrow key at any time to reset the totalizer to zero.
Operation of 4-20 mA Output. If the 4-20 mA output is in use and is correctly connected, the signal should vary between 4 mA and 20 mA in proportion to the ow, with the top ow rate set by the user. At no time should the signal drop below 4 mA. A reading between 0 and 4 mA indicates a fault of some type, typically in the loop power supply or the connections (see Troubleshooting). In the rare instance that the 4-20 signal uctuates excessively
1234.1
SET
123456.7
RESET
CAUTION: Do not touch Up
Arrow button unless you intend to RE-
SET Total to Zero. TOTAL IS
NOT RECOVERABLE.
Indicates resettable totalizer
(“paints”) it may need to be damped by additional averaging. Contact Omega for information on how to increase ltering.
Operation of the Pulse Output. If the pulse output is being used, it should pulse for 0.1 second every time the set number of gal­lons has been totalized. If a pulse-responsive metering pump is properly connected to this output, it should stroke periodically. If this does not occur, see Troubleshooting.
This key resets total to zero
when in normal run mode.
To Other
Control
Page 12
Page 16
QUICK SETTINGS
PRESS DISPLAY
QUICK SETTINGS OVERVIEW
See following page for step-by-step instructions on changing these settings
Pass through all settings and return to original display to save settings.
SET
SET
SET
SET
0.00
MIN 209.8
START UP DISPLAY
00001.000
SET K
0000010.0
SET P
0001000.0
SET 20
RESET
d
209.8
Large digits display instantaneous flow rate (GPM).
Small digits display total flow (since last reset).
K is the number of pulses the flow sensor provides
for every gallon of flow.
P is the number of gallons per pulse desired on the
scalable pulse output. (Example: P=1 is one pulse
per gallon.) Skip without changing if you are not
using the pulse output.
20 is the 20 mA maximum analog output. Set the flow rate you want to match maximum output. Example: 250 gpm maximum expected flow, “set 20” to 250. The analog output will scale to 4 mA at zero flow, 20 mA at 250 gpm*.
d is the decimal point. It toggles back and forth
with the . Set as many decimal places as
needed. For higher flows, no decimal allows
maximum number of whole digits.
Page 13
SET
MIN is the time base, for example, gallons per
MIN
*NOTE: Use the up arrow key to reach your desired digit. Then press the left arrow key to move to the next digit. Repeat the process until the entire number is entered.
minute. Use the to select sec/min/hour/day.
Page 17
FMG980 TROUBLESHOOTING
Problem
Display blank No power to the unit Check for minimum 12 Vdc at power terminals
Short in sensor circuit Disconnect sensor, see if display returns (zero ow rate)
Display missing segments Damaged display module Contact Omega for return/replacement
Display reading meaningless Unit’s microcontroller crashed Disconnect and reconnect power. If problem characters repeats, contact Omega for return/replacement
Display reads normally, Wrong K-factor or time base entered Enter correct K-factor from meter
Display reads normally, Wrong pulse output setting Use “Set P” to correct pulse output setting incorrect pulse output Polarity reversed on pulse output terminals Reverse leads
Display reads normally, but Wrong 20 mA setting Use “Set 20” to correct target top ow rate no (or incorrect) 4-20 mA output Inadequate loop power supply voltage Check voltage (For 4-20 mA applications, 24-32 Vdc recommended)
Probable Cause Try...
Polarity incorrect in 4-20 mA loop circuit Compare to Connections diagram
Display reads zero when Flow sensor failed Consult Omega there is ow Break in ow sensor circuit Check for continuity with multimeter
Display reads ow rate when Long ow sensor wire, running parallel to Reroute wire or change to shielded wire there is none power wires
Flow sensor malfunction Consult Omega
Flow “jitter” (oscillating slosh) reads as ow Consult Omega for “anti-jitter” setting
Page 14
Page 18
NOTES
Page 19
WARRANTY/DISCLAIMER
FOR NON-WARRANTY REPAIRS,
OMEGA ENGINEERING, INC. warrants this unit to be free of defects in materials and workmanship for a period of 13 months f rom date of purchase. OMEGA’s WARRANTY adds an additional one (1) month grace period to the normal one (1) year product warranty to cover handling and shipping time. This ensures that OMEGA’s customers receive maximum coverage on each product.
If the unit malfunctions, it must be re t u r ned to the factory for evaluation. O M E G A’s Customer Serv i c e D e p a rtm ent will issue an Authorized Return (AR) number immediately upon phone or written re q u e s t . Upon examination by OMEGA, if the unit is found to be defective, it will be re p a i red or replaced at no c h a rge. O M E G A ’s WARRANTY does not apply to defects resulting from any action of the purc h a s e r , including but not limited to mishandling, improper interfacing, operation outside of desi i m p roper re p a i r, or unauthorized modification. This WARRANTY is VOID if the unit shows evidence of having been tampered with or shows evidence of having been damaged as a result of excessive corro s i o n ; or current, heat, moisture or vibration; improper specification; misapplication; misuse or other operating conditions outside of OMEGA’s c o n t r ol. Components in which wear is not warranted, include but are not limited to contact points, fuses, and triacs.
OMEGA is pleased to offer suggestions on the use of its various p roducts. Howev er, OMEGA neither assumes responsibility for any omissions or e damages that result from the use of its products in accordance with information provided by OMEGA, either verbal or written. OMEGA warrants only that the parts manufactured by the company will be as specified and free of defects. OMEGA MAKES NO OTHER WARRANTIES OR R E P R E S E N T ATIONS OF ANY KIND WHATSOEVER, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, EXCEPT THAT OF TITLE, AND ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES INCLUDING ANY W AND FITNESS FOR A PA R TICULAR PURPOSE ARE HEREBY DISCLAIMED. LIMITATION OF L I A B I L I T Y: The remedies of purchaser set forth herein are exclusive, and the total liability of OMEGA with respect to this ord e r , whether based on contract, warr a n t y, negligence, indemnification, strict liability or otherwise, shall not exceed the purchase price of the compon ent upon which l i abi lity is base d. In no event shall O MEGA be liab le for co
nsequential, incidental or special damages.
CONDITIONS: Equipment sold by OMEGA is not intended to be used, nor shall it be used: (1) as a “Basic Component” under 10 CFR 21 (NRC), used in or with any nuclear installation or activity; or (2) in medical applications or used on humans. Should any Product(s) be used in or with any nuclear installation or a c t i v i t y , medical application, used on humans, or misused in any way, OMEGA assumes no re s p o n s i b i l i t y as set forth in our basic WA R R A N T Y/ D ISCLAIMER language, and, additionally, purchaser will indemnify OMEGA and hold OMEGA h a rmless from any liability or damage whatsoever arising out of the use of the P roduct(s) in such a manner.
rrors nor assumes liability for any
ARRANTY OF MERCHANTA B I L I T Y
gn limits,
RETURN REQUESTS/INQUIRIES
Direct all warranty and repair requests/inquiries to the OMEGA Customer Service Department. BEFORE RETURNING ANY PRODUCT(S) TO OMEGA, PURCHASER MUST OBTAIN AN AUTHORIZED RETURN (AR
) N U M B E R F R O M OMEGA’S C U S T O M E R SE RVICE D E PA R TM E N T (IN O R DER TO AV O I D PROCESSING DELAYS). The assigned AR number should then be marked on the outside of the return package and on any correspondence.
The purchaser is responsible for shipping charges, freight, insurance and proper packaging to prevent breakage in transit.
WARRANTY RETURNS, please have the
FOR following information available BEFORE contacting OMEGA:
1 . P u r chase Order number under which the pro d u c t
was PURCHASED,
2. Model and serial number of the product under
warranty, and
3. Repair instructions and/or specific problems
relative to the product.
OMEGA’s policy is to make running changes, not model changes, whenever an improvement is possible. This affords our customers the latest in technology and engineering.
OMEGA is a registered trademark of OMEGA ENGINEERING, INC. © Copyright 2005 OMEGA ENGINEERING, INC. All rights reserved. This document may not be copied, photocopied,
reproduced, translated, or reduced to any electronic medium or machine-readable form, in whole or in part, without the prior written consent of OMEGA ENGINEERING, INC.
for current repair charges. Have the following information available BEFORE contacting OMEGA:
1. Purchase Order number to cover the COST of the repair,
2. Model and serial number of the product, and
3. Repair instructions and/or specific problems relative to the product.
consult OMEGA
Page 20
W h e r e Do I Find Eve rything I Need for
P r ocess Measurement and Control?
OME GA…Of Cours e !
Shop online at omega.com
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PL-OM-103045-031813
3/18/2013
M-5279/0313
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