United Kingdom:One Omega Drive, River Bend Technology Centre
ISO 9002 Certifi ed Northbank, Irlam, ManchesterM44 5BD United Kingdom
TEL: +44 (0)161 777 6611 FAX: +44 (0)161 777 6622
Toll Free in United Kingdom: 0800-488-48
e-mail: sales@omega.co.uk
.
dy 1868, 733 01 Karvin. 8
It is the policy of OMEGA to comply with all worldwide safety and EMC/EMI regulations that apply.
OMEGA is constantly pursuing certifi cation of its products to the European New Approach Directives.
OMEGA will add the CE mark to every appropriate device upon certifi cation.
The information contained in this document is believed to be correct, but OMEGA Engineering, Inc. accepts
no liability for any errors it contains, and reserves the right to alter specifi cations without notice.
WARNING: These products are not designed for use in, and should not be used for, patient-connected applications.
Page 3
Omega FMG-3000 Series Magmeter
Topic: Page
1. Quick Start Guide 1
2. Specifi cations 2
3. Installation: Pipe Fittings 3
4. Selecting a Location 3
5. Hardware Confi guration 4
Topic: Page
7. Wiring the Magmeter with 4 to 20 mA Loop out 5
8. Wiring the Magmeter with Frequency Output 6
9. Calibration Data 7
10. Maintenance and Troubleshooting 11
11. Ordering Information 12
6. General Installation and Grounding Tips 5
1. Quick Start Guide
This manual contains the general installation, wiring and calibration data for the Omega FMG-3000 Series Magmeter with Frequency or
Current output. The basic steps are outlined on this page. See each referenced section for detailed information.
HAND-TIGHTEN THE THREADED NUT ONTO THE
INSTALLATION FITTING. DO NOT USE TOOLS!
DO NOT USE THREAD SEALANT OR LUBRICANTS ON
THE FITTING THREADS OR THE SENSOR CAP.
1. Position the PIPE SIZE Jumper according
to your pipe size. See Sec. 5 Pg. 6.
2. Install the Magmeter into the pipe.
Use Omega installation fi ttings ONLY.
The installation fi tting is critical to
Magmeter performance.
See Sec. 3-4, Pg. 5.
3. Connect POWER and OUTPUT wiring.
FMG-3001 and FMG-3101 Frequency out:
See Sec. 8 Pg. 8.
FMG-3002 and FMG-3102 current out
wiring: See Sec. 7 Pg. 7.
FREQUENCY OUT
DO NOT REMOVE
1.
Sensor Type Pipe Size Jumper Position
½ in. to 2½ in.
FMG3001 DN15 to DN65
FMG3002 3 in. to 4 in.
DN80 to DN100
FMG3101 5 in. to 6 in.
FMG3102 DN125 to DN150
8 in.
DN200
FMG3201 10 in. to 12 in.
FMG3202 DN250 to DN300
Connect output signals and power
to this 4-terminal block.
JP2
4
3
2
1
3.
3.
4.
GROUNDING
Without a good Earth Ground, the
Magmeter may not operate effi ciently. See
Sec. 6 Pg. 7.
4. Route the wiring out through the two cable
ports. Use appropriate hardware to secure
the FMG-3000 from moisture intrusion.
One Liquid Tight Connector is included.
See Sec. 5 Pg. 6.
2.
3
Page 4
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
1. Depressurize and vent system prior to installation or removal.
2. Confi rm chemical compatibility before use.
3. Do not exceed maximum temperature/pressure specifi cations.
4. Wear safety goggles or face shield during installation/service.
5. Do not alter product construction.
6. Disconnect power before attempting any service or wiring.
2. Specifi cations
Wetted Materials:
• Sensor body, electrodes and grounding ring:
• -PP: Polypropylene and 316L Stainless Steel
• -PVDF and 316L Stainless Steel
• O-rings: FPM standard
EPDM, (Perfl uoroelastomer optional)
Other Materials:
• Case: PBT
• Ground terminal: 316 Stainless Steel
Power Requirements
• 4 to 20 mA: 21.6 to 26.4 VDC, 22.1 mA maximum
400 mV p-p maximum ripple voltage
• Frequency: 5 to 26.4 VDC, 15 mA maximum
• Reverse polarity and short circuit protected
psi
bar
200
14
160
11
120
8
80
6
40
3
Operating Pressure
Pressure vs. Temperature
FMG-3000 series
Operating
Range
Performance
• Pipe Size Range: FMG-3000: ½ in. to 4 in.
FMG-3100: 5 in. to 8 in.
FMG-3200: 10 in. to 12 in.
• Flow Range Minimum: 0.05 m/s (0.15 ft/s)
Maximum: 10 m/s (33 ft/s)
• Isolation: Low voltage <48 VAC/DC
from electrodes and auxiliary power
• Maximum Cable: 300 m (1000 ft)
• Maximum Loop Resistance: 300
• Error Condition: 22.1 mA
Frequency output:
• Max. Pull-up Voltage: 30 VDC
• Short Circuit Protected: 30 V @ 0 pull-up for one hour
• Reverse Polarity Protected - 40 V
• Overvoltage Protected to 40 V with pull-up resistor
• Max. Current Sink: 50 mA, current limited
• Maximum cable: 300 m (1000 ft)
Environmental Requirements
• Storage Temperature: -20 to 70 °C (-4 to 158 °F)
• Relative Humidity: 0 to 95% (non-condensing)
• Operating Temperature
Ambient: -10 to 70 °C (14 to 158 °F)
Media: 0 to 85 °C (32 to 185 °F)
°F
°C
04080120160200
-184
27
49
7193
240
115
Media Temperature
Max. Operating Pressure: 10.3 bar @ 25 °C (150 psi @ 77 °F)
1.4 bar @ 85 °C (20 psi @ 185 °F)
Tests, Approvals & Standards
• NEMA 4X
• CE
Dimensions
94 mm
(3.7 in.)
79.25 mm
(3.12 in.)
3000 series = 58 mm (2.3 in.)
3100 series = 91 mm (3.6 in.)
3200 series = 167 mm (6.6 in.)
4
Page 5
3. Installation: Pipe fi ttings
Omega offers a wide selection of installation fi ttings that control the position of the Magmeter electrodes in relation to the dimensions of
the pipe. You will fi nd a complete list of order numbers for installation fi ttings in the Calibration tables on pages 8-12.
Type Description
Plastic
tees
PVC
Glue-on
Saddles
0.5 to 2 inch versions
MPVC or CPVC
Available in 10 and 12 inch sizes only
Cut 2-1/2 inch hole in pipe
Weld in place using solvent cement
PVC
Saddles
2 to 4 inch, cut 1-7/16 inch hole in pipe
6 to 8 inch, cut 2-1/8 inch hole in pipe
Type Description
Iron, Carbon Steel,
316 SS Threaded
tees
Carbon steel &
stainless steel
Weld-on
Weldolets
Fiberglass
tees
FPT
Iron
Strap-on
saddles
2 to 4 inch, cut 1-7/16 inch hole in pipe
Over 4 inch, cut 2-1/8 inch hole in pipe
Special order 14 in. to 36 in.
Metric
Union
Fitting
4. Selecting a Location
• The FMG-3000 requires a full pipe and a fully developed turbulent fl ow profi le for
accurate measurement.
• If the piping system harbors air pockets or bubbles, take steps to locate the sensor
so the air pockets will not contact the electrodes.
• In vertical installations, assemble the unit so the conduit ports are facing downward.
This prevents condensation inside the conduit from being directed into the
electronics housing.
• Chemical injection systems can temporarily alter the fl uid conductivity and cause
anomalies in the magmeter measurement.
To avoid this problem, install the Magmeter UPSTREAM of the injection point.
0.5 to 2 in. versions
Mounts on threaded pipe ends
2 to 4 inch, cut 1-7/16 inch hole in pipe
Over 4 inch, cut 2-1/8 inch hole in pipe
1.5 in. to 2 in. PVDF insert
For pipes from DN 15 to 50 mm
PP or PVDF
Flow 6.25 GPM
Total 1234567.8>
Signet Flow
Transmitter
Flow 6.25 GPM
Total 1234567.8>
Signet Flow
Transmitter
Flow
ENTER
Flow
ENTER
Select a location with suffi cient distance of
straight pipe immediately upstream of the
sensor.
Locating the sensor in a trap or where the fl ow
is upward helps to protect the sensor from
exposure to air bubbles when the system is in
operation.
These confi gurations are not recommended
because it is diffi cult to keep the pipe full.
In a gravity-fl ow system, the tank must be designed
so the level does not drop below the outlet.
2 x 90° Elbow
25 x I.D.5 x I.D.
Reducer
15 x I.D.5 x I.D.
2 x 90° Elbow
3 dimensions
40 x I.D.5 x I.D.
90° Elbow
20 x I.D.5 x I.D.
Pump/Valve
50 x I.D.5 x I.D.
OKOKOK
+
GF
+
GF
+GF+
+GF+
+
Vertical flow is OK if the pipe remains full at all times.
+GF
+
+
This causes the pipe to draw air in from the tank.
If air bubbles pass across the Magmeter electrodes,
the output will become erratic.
5
Page 6
5. FMG-3000 Magmeter Confi guration
s
Whether using the FMG-3000 frequency or 4 to 20 mA output,
the wiring terminals located on the inside of the yellow cover are
JP2 is for factory use only.
MAKE NO CONNECTIONS.
Connect output cables to
this 4-terminal block.
identical. All of the connections from the Magmeter to external
equipment (Datalogger, Chart Recorder, Flow meter, etc.) are
made at the large 4-position terminal connector.
When the cover is removed the wiring from the sensor can be
seen connected to the smaller terminal block. These connections
should always remain connected to prevent inadvertent damage
or miswiring.
The terminals on the FMG-3000 Magmeter are designed for
conductors from 16 AWG to 22 AWG.
WARNING!
If the second conduit port is used, carefully drill the
opening.
(The plastic is too strong to be punched out.)
• Secure the Magmeter in a vise to prevent damage or injury.
• The plastic inside the port is very thin. Do not allow the drill to
penetrate too deeply and damage the Magmeter wiring.
This blue jumper must
be in place for the
magmeter to operate
correctly.
Set this blue jumper
according to the pipe size.
½ in. (DN15)
¾ in. (DN20)
1 in. (DN25)
1¼ in. (DN32)
1½ in. (DN40)
2 in. (DN50)
2½ in. (DN65)
5 in. (DN125)
6 in. (DN150)
10 in. (DN250)
12 in. (DN300)
3 in. (DN80)
4 in. (DN100)
8 in. (DN200)
Use the yellow decal to mark
the direction of flow on the pipe
JP2
4
3
2
1
External Earth Ground Terminal
Important:
• The directional arrow on the body of the sensor must be pointed DOWNSTREAM
for correct operation.
• The FLOW arrow decal can be placed directly on the pipe to identify the direction of fl ow.
• Use a cable gland or a liquid tight connector to seal the cable ports from water intrusion.
• The yellow housing may be reversed to align the conduit ports as required.
• If the Magmeter is installed on a vertical pipe, the conduit ports should be turned to point downward.
This will prevent condensation from being channeled into the enclosure.
• Use plumber's tape or a suitable sealant on cable ports.
Blue
Brown
Black
Red
Yellow
White
Not used
Flow
The factory connects
the sensor cable to the terminal
inside the yellow cover.
Do not use any tools to
tighten the yellow retaining
cap. DO NOT USE thread
FAILURE TO FOLLOW THESE INSTRUCTIONS MAY RESULT IN
THE SENSOR BEING EJECTED FROM THE PIPE!
• DO NOT USE ANY TOOLS ON THE RETAINING CAP. HAND
TIGHTEN ONLY.
• LUBRICATE O-RINGS WITH A NON-PETROLEUM BASED,
Lubricate O-rings with a viscous
non-petroleum based lubricant
(grease) compatible with the system.
sealant orlubricants on
retaining cap!
VISCOUS LUBRICANT (GREASE) COMPATIBLE WITH THE
SYSTEM.
• DO NOT USE THREAD SEALANT OR LUBRICANTS ON
THE RETAINING CAP OR ON THE PLASTIC FITTING
DO NOT USE thread sealant
or lubricants on the fitting threads.
THREADS.
• IF LEAKING IS OBSERVED FROM THE RETAINING CAP,
IT INDICATES DEFECTIVE OR WORN O-RINGS ON THE
SENSOR. DO NOT ATTEMPT TO CORRECT BY FURTHER TIGHTENING.
CHEMICAL COMPATIBILITY WARNING
The retaining nuts of Magmeters are not designed for prolonged contact with aggressive substances. Strong acids, caustic
substances and solvents or their vapor may lead to failure of the retaining nut, ejection of the sensor and loss of the process fl uid
with possibly serious consequences, such as damage to equipment and serious personal injury. Retaining nuts that may have been
in contact with such substances, e.g. due to leakage or spilling, must be replaced.
6
Page 7
6. General Installation and Grounding Tips
Sensor conditioning
The Magmeter output signal may be unstable immediately after installation. Allowing the sensor to soak in a full pipe (or in any
container of water) for 24 hours will stabilize the performance.
• Very low conductivity fl uids may require a longer conditioning period. The Magmeter may not operate properly in fl uids where the
conductivity is less than 20 μS/cm.
Grounding
The FMG-3000 Magmeter is unaffected by moderate levels of electrical noise. However, in some applications it may be necessary to
ground portions of the system to eliminate electrical interference. The grounding requirements will vary with each installation.
One or more of the following steps may be
applied if the FMG-3000 Magmeter is affected by
electrical noise:
The ground terminal on the outside of the
yellow housing is connected internally
to the grounding ring at the tip of the
sensor. Connect a wire (14 AWG/1.5 mm
recommended) from this terminal directly to
a local Earth ground.
Instrument
2
Install fl uid grounding devices immediately upstream and
downstream of the Magmeter.
Connect the fl uid grounds to the Earth ground terminal on the
FMG-3000.
Use fl anged grounding rings or metal electrodes on plastic pipes,
or metal clamps on metal pipes.
Fluid grounds must be in direct contact with the fl uid, and as
near to the Magmeter as possible.
The shield from the output cable must be terminated at the
remote instrument ONLY.
This shield must not be connected at both ends!
Connect an additional wire (minimum AWG 14/1.5 mm
remote instrument ground to the Magmeter ground terminal.
2
) from the
3.
4.
Do not terminate
shield at Magmeter
4 in. to 50 in.
(10 cm to 1.3 m)
Sensor
Grounding ring
Grounding rings on plastic pipe
(Install between flanges)
or
metal straps on metal pipe
1.
Earth ground
4 in. to 50 in.
(10 cm to 1.3 m)
2. 2.
7. Wiring the FMG-3002, 3102 and 3202 Magmeter with 4 to 20 mA Loop Output
The FMG-3002, 3102 and 3202 Magmeters are traditional 2-wire passive 4 to 20 mA loop transmitters.
• External loop power (24 VDC ±10%) is required.
• The maximum loop resistance the Magmeter can accomodate is 300 Ω.
• All FMG-3002, 3102 and 3202 Magmeters are shipped from the factory with the 4 to 20 mA output scaled for 0 to 5 m/s (0 to
16.4 ft/s). The Calibration charts on pages 8-12 list the 20 mA setpoint for each installation fi tting. Use this information to program
the 4 to 20 mA range of the loop device (PLC, Datalogger, recorder, etc.)
FMG-3000 Series Magmeter
4
Loop - (Ground)
3
2
1
Loop + (24 VDC)
+
+
4 to 20 mA Loop
-
-
monitor
(Maximum 300 Ω)
24 VDC ± 10%
7
Page 8
8. Wiring the FMG-3001 and FMG-3101 with Frequency output
• The FMG-3001 and FMG-3101 Magmeters output an open collector frequency signal.
• A 10 KΩ pull up resistor must be connected between terminals 1 and 2 if the magmeter is used with third-party equipment..
Blue Jumper
ON
Frequency
4
3
Magmeter
Not used
4
Ground
3
Frequency Out
2
10KW
1
Install a pull-up resistor when connecting the
Magmeter to other manufacturer's flowmeters.
5 to 24 VDC
Magmeter FP90 Flow Transmitter
Not used
4
3
2
1
Ground
Frequency
5 to 24 VDC
9
8
7
Sensr Gnd
(SHIELD)
Sensr IN
(RED)
Sensr V+
(BLACK)
Connect AUX power on
the FP90 to provide the
power to the FMG3000
OPEN COLLECTOR
output.
9. Calibration Data: K-Factors* and Full Scale Current Values
Metal Installation Fittings
Iron Saddles
PIPE SIZE FITTING K-Factor K-Factor 20 mA= 20 mA=
(IN.) TYPE Gallons Liters* in GPM in LPM
The FMG-3000 series Magmeter requires very little maintenance. There are no user-serviceable components in the Magmeter.
• If the fl uid contains deposits and solids that may coat the electrodes, a regular cleaning schedule is recommended.
• Do not use abrasive materials on the metal electrodes. Clean with soft cloth and mild detergent only.
• Use a cotton swab and mild detergent to remove deposits on the metal electrodes at the tip of the sensor.
10.1. Environmental Recommendations:
• When used properly, this product presents no inherent danger to the environment.
• Please follow local ordinance when disposing of this or any product with electronic components.
10.2. Troubleshooting
SymptomPossible CauseSolution
Relocate the magmeter to have straight
uninterrupted pipe upstream of the sensor for
at least 10 x the pipe diameter.
Eliminate air bubbles in the pipe.
Remove the magmeter and reinstall with
the fl ow direction arrow on the sensor body
pointed DOWNSTREAM.
Review the grounding of the magmeter and
the pipe. Install adequate Earth ground to
allow the Magmeter to operate properly.
Soak sensor overnight in fl uid.
Increase the Low Flow Cutoff.
Modify grounding to protect the Magmeter
from interference.
Install 10 kΩ resistor. (page 8)
Unsuitable application for Magmeter.
Output is erratic and unstable.
Output is not 0 when fl ow is stopped.
4 to 20 mA output is incorrect.
Frequency output is inoperative
Loop output is inoperative.
Output is 22.1 mA
Magmeter installed too close to upstream
obstruction.
Magmeter located in area exposed to air
bubbles/pockets.
Magmeter is installed in pipe backwards.
Electrical noise is interfering with the
measurement.
Electrodes are coated with solids.Carefully clean the electrodes.
New sensor; metal surface not properly
conditioned.
Electrodes not adequately conditioned.Soak sensor overnight in fl uid.
Vibration or other movement in pipe causes
magmeter to detect fl ow.
Electrical noise interference
Defective MagmeterReturn to factory for service.
4 to 20 mA is not scaled same as Loop device. Respan Loop device to match Magmeter.
Range Jumper not placed correctly.Set Range Jumper correctly.
Defective MagmeterReturn to factory for service
Blue jumper not in correct positionPlace blue jumper correctly. (page 6)
Wiring is not correct.Check wiring, make corrections.
Frequency input to other manufacturer's fl ow
instrument does not have pull-up resistor.
Conductivity is less than 20 μS/cm (The fl uid is
too clean for Magmeter.)
Electronic component failure.Return Magmeter to factory.
Troubleshooting with the RED and BLUE lights
The FMG-3000 uses two colored LEDs to indicate the status of the instrument.
They are located at the top of the magmeter, inside the clear plastic cap.
No Lights: The power is off or the sensor is not connected
Solid Blue (D7): The power is on, the pipe is full, but there is no fl ow in the pipe.
Blinking Blue (D7): Normal operation, blink rate is proportional to the fl ow rate.
Alternating Red-Blue: Empty pipe indication (electrodes are not wet.)
Blinking Red (D6): System errors (Electrical noise interference)
Solid Red (D6): Instrument error (defective electronics component)
JP2
4
3
2
1
D7
D6
FlowFlow
13
Page 14
11. Ordering Information
Order number Output Body material/Electrode material, Pipe size range
FMG-3001-PP Freq PP/316SS, 0.5 to 4 in.
FMG-3101-PP Freq PP/316SS, 5 to 8 in.
FMG-3201-PP Freq PP/316SS,10 to 12 in.
FMG-3001-PVDF-HA Freq. PVDF/Hast, 0.5 to 4 in.
FMG-3101-PVDF-HA Freq PVDF/Hast, 5 to 8 in.
FMG-3201-PVDF-HA Freq PVDF/Hast,10 to 12 in.
FMG-3002-PP Loop PP/316SS, 0.5 to 4 in.
FMG-3102-PP Loop PP/316SS, 5 to 8 in.
FMG-3202-PP Loop PP/316SS, 10 to 12 in.
FMG-3002-PVDF-HA Loop PVDF/Hast, 0.5 to 4 in.
FMG-3102-PVDF-HA Loop PVDF/Hast, 5 to 8 in.
FMG-3202-PVDF-HA Loop PVDF/Hast,10 to 12 in.
OMEGA ENGINEERING, INC. warrants this unit to be free of defects in materials and workmanship for a period
of 13 months from date of purchase. OMEGA’s WARRANTY adds an additional one (1) month grace period to the
normal one (1) year product warranty to cover handling and shipping time. This ensures that OMEGA’s customers
receive maximum coverage on each product.
If the unit malfunctions, it must be returned to the factory for evaluation. OMEGA’s Customer Service Department
will issue an Authorized Return (AR) number immediately upon phone or written request. Upon examination by
OMEGA, if the unit is found to be defective, it will be repaired or replaced at no charge. OMEGA’s WARRANTY
does not apply to defects resulting from any action of the purchaser, including but not limited to mishandling,
improper interfacing, operation outside of design limits, improper repair, or unauthorized modification. This
WARRANTY is VOID if the unit shows evidence of having been tampered with or shows evidence of having
been damaged as a result of excessive corrosion; or current, heat, moisture or vibration; improper specifi cation;
misapplication; misuse or other operating conditions outside of OMEGA’s control. Components which wear are not
warranted, including but not limited to contact points, fuses, and triacs.
OMEGA is pleased to offer suggestions on the use of its various products. However, OMEGA neither assumes
responsibility for any omissions or errors nor assumes liability for any damages that result from the use of its
products in accordance with information provided by OMEGA, either verbal or written. OMEGA warrants only that
the parts manufactured by it will be as specifi ed and free of defects. OMEGA MAKES NO OTHER WARRANTIES
OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND WHATSOEVER, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, EXCEPT THAT OF TITLE,
AND ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES INCLUDING ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A
PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE HEREBY DISCLAIMED.
LIMITATION OF LIABILITY: The remedies of purchaser set forth herein are exclusive, and the total liability of
OMEGA with respect to this order, whether based on contract, warranty, negligence, indemnifi cation, strict liability
or otherwise, shall not exceed the purchase price of the component upon which liability is based. In no event shall
OMEGA be liable for consequential, incidental or special damages.
CONDITIONS: Equipment sold by OMEGA is not intended to be used, nor shall it be used: (1) as a “Basic Component”
under 10 CFR 21 (NRC), used in or with any nuclear installation or activity; or (2) in medical applications or used on
humans. Should any Product(s) be used in or with any nuclear installation or activity, medical application, used on
humans, or misused in any way, OMEGA assumes no responsibility as set forth in our basic WARRANTY/DISCLAIMER
language, and, additionally, purchaser will indemnify OMEGA and hold OMEGA harmless from any liability or damage
whatsoever arising out of the use of the Product(s) in such a manner.
RETURN REQUESTS/INQUIRIES
Direct all warranty and repair requests/inquiries to the OMEGA Customer Service Department. BEFORE RETURNING
ANY PRODUCT(S) TO OMEGA, PURCHASER MUST OBTAIN AN AUTHORIZED RETURN (AR) NUMBER FROM
OMEGA’S CUSTOMER SERVICE DEPARTMENT (IN ORDER TO AVOID PROCESSING DELAYS). The assigned AR
number should then be marked on the outside of the return package and on any correspondence.
The purchaser is responsible for shipping charges, freight, insurance and proper packaging to prevent breakage in transit.
FOR WARRANTY RETURNS, please have the following
information available BEFORE contacting OMEGA:
1. Purchase Order number under which the product was
PURCHASED,
2. Model and serial number of the product under
warranty, and
3. Repair instructions and/or specifi c problems relative to
the product.
FOR NON-WARRANTY REPAIRS,
current repair charges. Have the following information
available BEFORE contacting OMEGA:
1. Purchase Order number to cover the COST of the
repair,
2. Model and serial number of the product, and
3. Repair instructions and/or specifi c problems relative to
the product.
consult OMEGA for
OMEGA’s policy is to make running changes, not model changes, whenever an improvement is possible. This affords our customers
the latest in technology and engineering.
OMEGA is a registered trademark of OMEGA ENGINEERING, INC.