The MSM7581 is an ADPCM transcoder which is used by the new digital cordless system.
It converts 64 kbps voice PCM serial data to 32 kbps ITU-T G.721 ADPCM serial data, and vice
versa.
This device is consists of four systems with full-duplex voice data channels and a data-through
mode.
The MSM7581 provides cost effective solutions for digital cordless office telephone systems
which are incorporated into PABXs, and for the public base stations which are connected to the
Central Office through digital PSTNs.
FEATURES
• Conforms to ITU-T G.721
• Built-in Full-duplex Transcoder with Four Data Channels
• PCM companding Law: A-law/µ-law selectable
• Serial PCM Data Transmission Speed: 64 kbps to 2048 kbps
• Serial ADPCM Data Transmission Speed: 32 kbps to 2048 kbps
• Hardware Reset – ITU-T G.721 Optional Reset – for each channel
• Power Down Control for each channel
• Decoder (ADPCM Æ PCM ) Mute Mode and PAD Mode for each channel
• ADPCM Data-through Mode
• Capable of time slot conversion
• Special ADPCM Input Data Code (”0000”) Detector for each channel
• Master Clock Signal : Not necessary
• Power supply voltage/Consumption current :
+2.7 V to +5.5 V, 2 mA/channel (max)
PCM serial data input (SIP1) and output (SOP1) for Channel 1.
SOP1 is an open-drain output, which goes into a high impedance state after a continuous 8-bit
serial data output.
SIP2, SOP2
PCM serial data input (SIP2) and output (SOP2) for Channel 2.
SOP2 is an open-drain output, which goes into a high impedance state after a continuous 8-bit
serial data output.
SIP3, SOP3
PCM serial data input (SIP3) and output (SOP3) for Channel 3.
SOP3 is an open-drain output, which goes into a high impedance state after a continuous 8-bit
serial data output.
SIP4, SOP4
PCM serial data input (SIP4) and output (SOP4) Channel 4.
SOP4 is an open-drain output, which goes into a high impedance state after a continuous 8-bit
serial data output.
PAD10 - PAD40, PAD11 - PAD41
PAD mode control.
The PCM output can be attenuated by 12 dB or 6 dB and set to an out-of-service pattern (idle
pattern) by controlling these pins. Set these pins to digital "0" level during normal operation.The
control sequences are as follows:
PAD11 - PAD41PAD10 - PAD40
00
01
10
11
Normal
6 dB Loss
12 dB Loss
Out-of-service Pattern
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¡ SemiconductorMSM7581
THR1, THR2, THR3, THR4
Control pins for the data-through modes.
THR (1 - 4) are for Channel (1 - 4), respectively. The data-through mode is selected when digital
“1” is applied to THR (1 - 4). In this mode, 8-bit serial input data applied to SIA (1 - 4) (ADPCM
data input) is passed to the PCM serial data output pins, SOP (1 - 4), without any data
modification. SOP (1 - 4) go to the high impedance state after the output of 8-bit data has been
applied to SIA (1 - 4).
Conversely 8-bit serial input data applied to SIP (1 - 4) (PCM data input) is passed to ADPCM
serial data output pins, SOA (1 - 4), without any data modification.
SOA (1 - 4) go to the high impedance state after the output of 8-bit serial data has been applied
to SIP (1 - 4).
ADPCM and PCM data interfaces have the mutually independent signal input pins for
synchronizing signals. The time slots for data input and output can be exchanged between them.
Some timing at which data may be deleted or duplicated as described in "Note on Usage" should
not be used.
SYXP1 - 4, SYRP1 - 4
Synchronous signal input pins to define PCM data input and output timing for Channel 1 (SIP1,
SOP1), Channel 2 (SIP2, SOP2), Channnel 3 (SIP3, SOP3), and Channel 4 (SIP4, SOP4).
The synchronous signals SYXA1 and SYRAI (Channel 1), SYXA2 and SYRA2 (Channel 2),
SYXA3 and SYRA3 (Channel 3), and SYXA4 and SYRA4 (Channel 4), which define ADPCM data
input and output timing are provided.
PCM and ADPCM data interfaces can be used at a mutually independent timing except some
timing.
Note: When PCM and ADPCM data interfaces are used at a mutually independent timing, the
timing described in "Note on Usage" should not be used.
SYXP signals must be input for PAD signal input processing.
BCKP1 - 4
Bit clock input.
These signals define the PCM data transmission speed at the PCM data input/output terminals.
BCKP (1 - 4) are used for Channel (1 - 4). Since BCKA (1 - 4) defines the data rate of the ADPCM
data interface, the PCM and ADPCM data can be input or output at different speeds.
LAW
PCM data companding law selection.
Digital “1” and “0” correspond to A-law and µ-law, respectively.
PDN1, PDN2, PDN3, PDN4
Power down mode selection.
PDN1 - 4 can be independently set to power down mode. When digital “0” is applied, these pins
are in the power-down mode.
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¡ SemiconductorMSM7581
SIA1, SOA1
ADPCM serial data input (SIA1) and output (SOA1) pins for Channel 1.
SOA1 is an open-drain pin and enters to the high impedance state after outputting a continuous
4-bit serial data stream. When the data-through mode is selected, SOA1 enters to the high
impedance state after outputting an 8-bit serial data stream.
SIA2, SOA2
ADPCM serial data input (SIA2) and output (SOA2) pins for Channel 2.
These pins function the same as SIA1 and SOA1.
SIA3, SOA3
ADPCM serial data input (SIA3) and output (SOA3) pins for Channel 3.
These pins function the same as SIA1 and SOA1.
SIA4, SOA4
ADPCM serial data input (SIA4) and output (SOA4) pins for Channel 4.
These pins function the same as SIA1 and SOA1.
SYXA1 - 4 , SYRA1 - 4
SYXA1, SYXA2, SYXA3, and SYXA4 are synchronous signal input pins to define ADPCM data
input and output timings for Channel 1 (SIA1, SOA1), Channel 2 (SIA2, SOA2), Channel 3 (SIA3,
SOA3), and Channel 4 (SIA4, SOA4), respectively.
Therefore, PCM data interfaces can be used at a mutually independent timing except some
timing.
Since master clocks are generated by the internal PLL using SYXA1 to SYXA4, a synchronous
signal should be input to these pins.
Note: When PCM and ADPCM data interfaces are used at a mutually independent timing, the
timing described in "Note on Usage" should not be used.
DET1, DET2, DET3, DET4
Special ADPCM input data pattern detect pins.
When detecting a 4-bit continuous "0" pattern at the ADPCM input pins Channel 1 (SIA1),
Channel 2 (SIA2), Channel 3 (SIA3), and Channel 4 (SIA4), DET (1 - 4) goes from a digital "0" to
a digital "1" state.
A digital "1" is output at the rising edge of the clock. The fourth data bit (LSB) is clocked into the
register by the bit clock (BCKA 1 - 4) and held there until the rising edge in the next time frame.
When detecting the special data pattern in the next time frame, the digital "1" on the pins DET
(1 - 4) is remains.
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