10.17 Certi cate of conformity ............................................. 53
255551 (Rev.1) 03/2014 3
Page 4
1 Important basic information
ese operating instructions form part of the technical documentation of the system in accordance with the EC machinery
directive.
ese operating instructions are addressed to the person in
charge of the plant, who is obliged to provide them to the
sta responsible for system set-up, connection, operation
and maintenance.
He must ensure that all information included in the
operating instructions and the enclosed documents have
been read and understood.
e operating instructions must be kept at a designated and
easily accessible place and consulted at the slightest doubt.
e manufacturer does not accept liability for damage to
persons, animals, objects or the system itself incurred by
improper use, non-observance or incomplete observance
of the safety precautions included in these operating
instructions or by modi cations to the system or use of
improper spare parts.
ese instructions
• form part of the pump/aggregate.
• apply to all series mentioned herein.
• describe safe and proper operation during all
operational phases.
• must be stowed safely throughout the entire service life
of the machine.
Warranty and liability
Warranty and liability claims arising from personal injury
and material damage are excluded if one of the following
conditions applies:
• improper use of the liquid ring vacuum pump
• improper mounting, commissioning, operation and
maintenance of the liquid ring vacuum pump
• operation of the liquid ring vacuum pump despite
defective safety devices
• non-observance of the notes in the operating
instructions
• unauthorized constructional changes to the liquid ring
vacuum pump
• inadequate maintenance, repair and servicing measures
• catastrophic events caused by foreign bodies or acts of
God
• must be handed over to future owners of the machine.
Scope of supply
• Liquid ring vacuum pump
• Operating instructions
• Motor (optional)
• Coupling/coupling guard (optional)
• Base plate (optional)
• Accessories (optional):
− Separator
− Gas ejector
− Ball check valves
− Vacuum check valve
− Drainage valve
4 255551 (Rev.1) 03/2014
Page 5
1.1 Target groups
Target GroupTask
Keep these instructions available at the location of the system, also for later
Operator
Quali ed sta , assembler
Tab. 1 Target groups and their tasks
1.2 Applicable documents
▶
consultation.
Advise sta to read and observe these instructions and the provided
▶
documents, particularly the safety precautions and warnings.
Observe additional provisions and regulations related to the system.
▶
▶ Read, observe and adhere to these operating instructions and all applicable
documents, particularly the safety precautions and warnings.
DocumentPurpose
ATEX additional instructions
Declaration of conformityConformity with standards
Tab. 2 Applicable documents
Operation in potentially explosive areas (only applicable to vacuum pumps
designed for use in potentially explosive areas)
255551 (Rev.1) 03/2014 5
Page 6
1.3 Warnings and symbols
WarningSecurity levelConsequences of non-observances
DANGER
WARNING
CAUTION
CAUTION
Tab. 3 Warnings and consequences of non-observance
imminently hazardous situationdeath, severe personal injuries
potentially hazardous situationdeath, severe personal injuries
potentially dangerous situationminor personal injuries
potentially dangerous situationmaterial damage
SymbolMeaning
Safety sign
▶Instruction for action
▶ Observe all measures marked with the safety sign to avoid
personal injuries or death.
Safety sign
▶ Observe all measures marked with the safety sign to avoid
personal injuries or death by electric shock.
1. , 2. , …Multi-step instruction for action
✓
→
Tab. 4 Symbols and meaning
1.4 Terminology
TermMeaning
PumpLiquid ring vacuum pump without drive, components or accessories
Aggregate
Auxiliary operating systemsDevices for operating the vacuum pump aggregate
SeparatorDevice for separating gaseous from liquid media
Gas ejectorDevice for operating the vacuum pump aggregate for deep vacuum
Vacuum check valveDevice for limiting the created vacuum
Drainage valveDevice for limiting the lling level in the vacuum pump
Pre-requisite
Cross-reference
Information, note
Complete liquid ring vacuum pump including pump, drive, components and
accessories
Tab. 5 Terminology and meaning
6 255551 (Rev.1) 03/2014
Page 7
2 Safety
e manufacturer does not accept liability for
damage resulting from non-observance of the overall
documentation.
2.1 Intended use
• Observe all provisions included in the operating
instructions.
• Observe all safety instructions.
• Comply with inspection and maintenance intervals.
• Use the aggregate exclusively for delivery of the
permissible media to be pumped (→ General technical
data, page 39).
• Operate the pump/aggregate with permissible operating
liquid only (→ General technical data, page 39).
• Prevent dry running:
− e sealing rings of the mechanical seal will be dam-
aged within only few seconds.
− Ensure that the pump/aggregate is only operated
with su cient operating liquid, never without
operating liquid.
• Prevent cavitation:
− Install a vacuum check valve.
− Comply with the temperature limits of the operating
liquid and the medium to be pumped.
− Observe the limit values for inlet pressure and
pressure di erence.
− Do not operate the pump when the tting in the
suction pipe is closed.
• Prevent overheating:
− Do not operate the pump/aggregate when ttings
are closed.
• Prevent motor damage:
− Observe the maximum ow rate for delivery of
liquids.
− Observe the switching frequency of the aggregate.
− e motor protection switch must not be set to a
value above nominal current.
• Any use other than the intended use must be agreed
with the manufacturer.
2.2 Possible misuse
• Observe the operating limits of the pump/aggregate
concerning temperature, pressure, speed, density and
viscosity (→ Operating limits, page 36).
• e higher the density of the operating liquid, the
higher the motor power consumption. Observe the
permissible density to protect the aggregate against
overload.
• When delivering solid laden liquids, observe the solid
content limit values (→ General technical data, page 39).
• Do not combine multiple limit values (→ Operating
limit values, page 36).
• Prevent sudden pressure changes of the gas to be
extracted.
• Prevent sudden temperature changes of the gas to be
extracted or operating liquid.
• Do not use in rooms where explosive gases may be
present unless the pump/aggregate has been expressly
intended for such purpose.
• Do not extract, deliver or compact explosive,
in ammable, aggressive or toxic media unless the
aggregates have been expressly intended for such
purpose.
• Unauthorized opening of the pump/aggregate results in
the forfeiture of any and all claims for defects.
2.3 General safety instructions
e following provisions must be observed prior to
executing any works.
2.3.1 Product safety
e pump/aggregate has been designed in accordance with
state-of-the-art technology and the generally acknowledged
rules on safety.
Yet, operation of this pump/aggregate may present a threat
to the life or physical health of the user or third parties and
impair the pump/aggregate and other property.
• Only operate the pump/aggregate in a technically
awless condition and in accordance with the
provisions, safety pre-cautions and warnings included
in these operating instructions.
• Keep these operating instructions as well as all supplied
documents complete and legible and ensure that they
can be accessed by sta at all times.
• Refrain from any operating methods which may put
sta or uninvolved third parties at risk.
• In case of defects having safety implications: shut
down the pump/aggregate immediately and consult the
person in charge to rectify the defect.
• In addition to the overall documentation, all legal or
other safety and accident prevention regulations as
well as all applicable standards and guidelines of the
respective country of operation must be observed.
2.3.2 Obligations of the operator
2.3.2.1 Safety-conscious working
• Only operate the pump/aggregate in a technically
awless condition and in accordance with the
provisions, safety pre-cautions and warnings included
in these operating instructions.
• Ensure and verify compliance with:
− intended use
− legal or other safety and accident prevention
regulations
255551 (Rev.1) 03/2014 7
Page 8
− safety regulations applying to handling hazardous
sub-stances
− applicable standards and guidelines of the respective
country of operation
• Provide for protective equipment.
2.3.2.2 Sta quali cation
• Ensure that sta involved in pump/aggregate operation
has read and understood these operating instructions
and all applicable documents, particularly all safety,
maintenance and servicing information, prior to
starting work.
• De ne clear roles and responsibilities and arrange for
sta monitoring.
• All works must only be carried out by technically
quali ed sta :
− assembly, servicing, maintenance works
− works on electrical equipment
• Sta undergoing training must only work on the pump/
aggregate under the supervision of technically quali ed
sta .
2.3.2.3 Safety devices
• Provide for the following safety devices and ensure their
proper functioning:
− for hot, cold and moving parts: on-site protection
against contact with the pump/aggregate
− when electrostatic charging is likely to occur: provide
for grounding
2.3.2.4 Warranty
• During the warranty period, conversion works, repairs
and modi cations are subject to approval by the
manufacturer.
2.4 Residual risks
WARNING
Long and loose hair may become entangled in the
protective covers of the motor and the sha coupling.
▶ Wear a hairnet!
Risk of injuries caused by ying objects, which were
inserted in the openings of the motor fan cover or in the
openings of the coupling guard!
▶ Do not insert any objects!
Risk of burns/scalds when getting in contact with hot
surfaces or hot media!
▶ Do not touch!
▶ Wear protective gloves!
Risk of injuries caused by operating liquid escaping from a
defective mechanical seal!
▶ Shut down the pump!
▶ Repair the pump!
2.5 Special risks
2.5.1 Potentially explosive area
• (→ ATEX additional instructions)
2.5.2 Dangerous media to be pumped
• When dealing with dangerous media to be pumped
(e.g. hot, in ammable, explosive, toxic, hazardous
to health), observe the safety regulations applying to
handling hazardous substances.
• Use protective equipment when carrying out any works
on the pump/aggregate.
• Use original parts or parts approved by the
manufacturer only.
2.3.3 Obligations of the sta
• Notes attached to the pump/aggregate must be observed
and kept legible, e.g. arrows indicating the direction of
rotation, symbols indicating uid connections.
• Guards for protection against contact with hot, cold and
moving parts must not be removed during operation.
• If required, use protective equipment.
• Do not expose parts of the body to the vacuum.
• Works on the pump/aggregate must only be carried out
at standstill.
• Prior to carrying out any assembly or maintenance
works, de-energize the motor and protect it against
restart.
• Having completed all works on the pump/aggregate,
duly re-assemble the safety devices.
8 255551 (Rev.1) 03/2014
Page 9
3 Design and functioning
3.1.3 Pump model number code
3.1 Marking
3.1.1 Nameplate
1. Type designation
2. Item identi cation number (pump / aggregate)
3. Serial number
4. Delivery data at 50 Hz
Nominal speed
Maximum suction volume
Minimum inlet pressure
Power requirements
5. Delivery data at 60 Hz
Nominal speed
Maximum suction volume
Minimum inlet pressure
Power requirements
220D
1
2
3
1. 2-Stage pump
2. HP rating of motor
3. Series
Tab. 6 Pump type code (example)
3.2 General Information
e 25D-275D types are two-stage liquid ring vacuum
pumps in base plate version.
e motor is connected to the pump sha (3) via a
coupling. e pump sha (3) is mounted in rolling bearings
(4) on both sides. Usually, pump and motor are mounted
onto one base plate. Two maintenance-free mechanical seals
(5) in the sha sealing casings are used to seal the pump
sha (3).
Fig. 1 Nameplate (example)
3.1.2 ATEX plate
1. Type designation
2. Year of manufacture
3. Serial number
4.1 Explosion protection mark: aggregate inside
4.2 Explosion protection mark: aggregate outside
Fig. 2 ATEX plate (example)
1. Inter casings
2. Impeller
3. Motor/pump sha
4. Rolling bearing
5. Mechanical seal
ese pumps allow for the delivery of small volumes of
liquids. e discharged operating liquid can be re-used
when using a separator.
3.3 Design and functional principle
e vacuum pump is operated in accordance with the liquid
ring principle. e impeller is positioned o center in the
cylindrical pump casing. It transfers the drive power to a
liquid ring, which forms concentrically to the casing when
the vacuum pump is started.
255551 (Rev.1) 03/2014 9
Page 10
e gaseous medium remaining in the casing is distributed
around the impeller due to the lower density in the hub
area. As the impeller is positioned o -centre to the casing,
the available space for the gas between the surface of the
liquid and the hub becomes crescent-shaped.
is way, the remaining space for the gas between the
blades expands and shrinks during each rotation.
4 Transport, storage and disposal
e following accident prevention regulations have to
be observed prior to following transport and handling
regulations:
− BGV D8 winches, li ing and pulling devices
− BGV D6 load li ing devices
4.1 Transport
Observe weight data (→ Weight, page 39)
4.1.1 Unpacking and inspection on delivery
1. Unpack the pump/aggregate on delivery and inspect it
for transport damage.
2. Report any transport damage to the manufacturer
immediately.
3. Dispose of packaging material according to local
regulations.
4.1.2 Manual transport
CAUTION
Risk of injuries caused by li ing heavy loads!
Observe the permissible weights for li ing and carrying
machine components.
1. Suction opening
2. Pressure opening
3. Liquid ring
Fig. 5 Functional principle of liquid ring vacuum pumps
e arrangement of suction and pressure openings in
the inter casing allows for the suction, compression and
discharge of gas. e liquid both serves the sealing between
the individual impeller chambers and the absorption of heat
produced during compression.
e vacuum pump must be permanently supplied with
operating liquid during operation as a portion of the liquid
continuously escapes from the pump together with the gas.
e discharged operating liquid can be separated from the
gas by means of a downstream separator and re-used.
3.4 Sha sealing
3.4.1 Mechanical seal
Mechanical seals may slightly leak for functional reasons.
• Single mechanical seal, unbalanced, dependent on the
direction of rotation (standard)
• Double-acting mechanical seal, unbalanced,
independent of the direction of rotation
• Special seals
3.4.2 Packing gland
Packing glands slightly leak for functional reasons.
TypeSexAgeRate per shi
rarely
< 5%
[Years][kg][kg][kg]
Li ingMen- 16
17 - 19
20 - 45
>45
Li ingWomen-16
17-19
20 - 45
>45
CarryingMen- 16
17 - 19
20 - 45
>45
CarryingWomen- 16
17 - 19
20 - 45
>45
Li ing
and carrying
Source: Bavarian State O ce for Occupational Safety,
Occupational Medicine and Safety Technology
Expectant
Mothers
20
35
55
50
13
13
15
13
20
30
50
40
13
13
15
13
10 (5)
(legal
dra )
repeat-
edly
5 - 10%
13
25
30
25
9
9
10
9
13
20
30
25
9
9
10
9
5 (legal
dra )
Tab. 7 Maximum weights for manual li ing
fre-
quently
> 10-
35%
20
25
20
-
8
9
8
15
20
15
-
8
9
8
▶ Suitable li ing gear and means of transport must be
10 255551 (Rev.1) 03/2014
used for components exceeding the max. weights!
Page 11
4.1.3 Transport with li ing gear
DANGER
Risk of death or contusions from falling goods to be transported!
▶ Select li ing gear in accordance with the total weight to
be transported.
▶ Transport the pump/aggregate in horizontal position
only.
▶ Never suspend the pump/aggregate to the free sha end
or the ring lug of the motor.
▶ Attach the li ing gear in accordance with the following
gures.
▶ Do not stand under suspended loads.
4.2 Storage
Pumps/aggregates treated by the factory have been provided
with an anticorrosive coating. When properly stored
indoors, the pump/aggregate is protected for a maximum
of 3 months. In case of longer storage periods, the pump/
aggregate has to be treated with a preserving agent again (→
4.3 Preservation).
For storing pumps/aggregates which have already been
in use, the preparations speci ed in Paragraph 4.3
Preservation must be made.
Applied preserving agents (→ page 45)
CAUTION
Risk of material damage caused by improper storage!
▶ Store the pump/aggregate accordingly.
1. Close all openings with blank anges, plugs or plastic
covers.
2. Make sure the storage room meets the following
conditions:
− dry
− frost-free
− vibration-free
− protected
− constant humidity
Fig. 6 Attaching li ing gear to the pump
Fig. 7 Attaching li ing gear to the aggregate
▶ Li the pump/aggregate accordingly.
3. Turn the pump sha once per month.
4. Make sure the pump sha and bearing change their
rotational position in this process.
4.3 Preservation
Not necessary for rust-proof material
CAUTION
Risk of material damage caused by improper preservation!
▶ Properly apply preserving agent to the inside and
outside of the pump.
1. Select a preserving agent in accordance with the type
and duration of storage (→ page 45).
2. Use preserving agents in accordance with the
manufacturer's speci cations.
3. Coat all bare metal components positioned inside and
outside the pump with preserving agent.
4. Treat the impeller gap with a preserving agent.
4.3.1 Preservation inside the system
CAUTION
Risk of material damage caused by improper preservation!
▶ Shut down the aggregate (→ Shut down, page 20).
255551 (Rev.1) 03/2014 11
Page 12
Use appropriate collecting trays. Position of drainage
bores (Ue, Ue1) (→ Dimensional drawings, page 46 et seq.).
• Unscrew the screw plugs of all drainage bores (Ue,
Ue1).
• Drain the operating liquid (water).
• Occasionally rotate the pump sha /motor sha towards
the direction of rotation of the pump.
• Continue with this process until no more liquid
escapes.
• Plug all drainage bores with screw plugs.
• Remove the pipes from the suction, pressure and
process water connections.
• Plug the outlet nozzle and the process water connection
by means of blank anges/screw plugs.
• Fill in preserving agent into the open inlet nozzle.
Observe the lling volumes. (→ Filling volumes for
preservation, page 45).
• Plug the inlet nozzle with a blank ange.
• Switch the aggregate shortly on and o to allow for a
proper distribution of the preserving agent.
• Unscrew the screw plugs of all drainage bores (Ue) and
the operating liquid connection (UB).
• Drain the preserving agent into collecting trays.
• Occasionally rotate the pump sha /motor sha towards
the direction of rotation of the pump.
• Continue with this process until no more preserving
agent escapes.
• Close the suction, pressure and operating liquid
connection (UB) using transport or sealing covers.
• Plug all drainage bores (Ue, Ue1) with screw plugs.
4.3.2 Preservation outside the system
• Continue this process until the preserving agent
appears approx. 1 inch below the upper edge of the
inlet/outlet nozzle.
• Unscrew the screw plugs of all drainage bores (Ue) and
the operating liquid connection (UB).
• Drain the preserving agent into collecting trays.
• Occasionally rotate the pump sha /motor sha towards
the direction of rotation of the pump.
• Continue with this process until no more preserving
agent escapes.
• Close the suction, pressure and operating liquid
connection (UB) using transport or sealing covers.
• Plug all drainage bores (Ue, Ue1) with screw plugs.
4.4 Removing preserving agent
Only required for treated pumps/aggregates
CAUTION
Risk of bearing damage caused by excessive water
pressure or splash water!
▶ Do not treat bearing areas with water or steam jet.
CAUTION
Risk of seal damage caused by improper cleaning agents!
▶ Ensure that cleaning agents do not harm the seals.
1. Use cleaning agents which are appropriate for your
respective application.
2. Rinse o preserving agent and collect it together with
the rinsing agent.
3. Dispose of preserving agent according to local
regulations.
CAUTION
Risk of material damage caused by improper
preservation!
▶ Shut down the aggregate (→ Shut-down, page 20;
Return to manufacturer, page 22).
Use appropriate collecting trays. Position of drainage
bores (Ue, Ue1) (→ Dimensional drawings, page 46 et seq.).
• Plug all drainage bores (Ue, Ue1) with screw plugs.
• Close the operating liquid connection (UB) using blank
anges/screw plugs.
• Fill in preserving agent into the open inlet or outlet
nozzle until the agent becomes visible. Observe the
lling volumes (→ Filling volumes for preservation,
page 45).
• Occasionally rotate the pump sha /motor sha towards
the direction of rotation of the pump.
12 255551 (Rev.1) 03/2014
4. For storage periods exceeding 6 months:
− Replace elastomer components made of EP rubber
(EPDM).
− Check all elastomer components (O-rings, sha
sealings) for proper elasticity and replace if required.
Page 13
4.5 Disposal
WARNING
Risk of intoxication and environmental damage caused
by media to be pumped!
▶ Prior to disposing the pump/aggregate:
− Collect escaping media to be pumped and dispose of
separately in accordance with local regulations.
− Neutralize residues of media to be pumped in the
pump/aggregate.
− Remove preserving agent (→ page 13).
− Disassemble plastic parts and dispose of in
accordance with local regulations.
▶ Assign an authorized company to dispose of the pump/
aggregate to prevent the risk of environmental damage!
255551 (Rev.1) 03/2014 13
Page 14
5 Set-up and connection
For pumps/aggregates in potentially explosive areas (→
ATEX additional instructions)
CAUTION
Risk of material damage caused by contamination!
▶ Do not remove transport locks until immediately before
setting up the pump/aggregate.
5.1.5 Removing preserving agent
▶ If the pump/aggregate is commissioned directly a er
set-up and connection: remove preserving agent prior
to set-up (→ Removing preserving agent, page 13).
5.2 Set-up with foundation
Only possible with base plate
CAUTION
▶ Do not remove covers, transport and sealing caps until
immediately before connection of the pipes to the pump/
aggregate.
5.1 Preparing set-up
5.1.1 Checking ambient conditions
▶ Make sure the required ambient conditions are
maintained (→ Ambient conditions, page 41).
▶ For pump/aggregate set-up at an altitude of > 3000 Ft
above sea level, consult the manufacturer.
5.1.2 Minimum clearances for heat dissipation
Minimum clearances (→ Clearances for heat dissipation,
page 41)
5.1.3 Preparing installation site
▶ Make sure the installation site meets the following
conditions:
− the pump/aggregate is freely accessible from all sides
− su cient space for installing/disassembling the
pipes as well as for maintenance and repair works,
particularly for installation/disassembly of the pump/
aggregate and the motor, is provided for.
Risk of material damage caused by distortion of the base
plate!
▶ Position and x the base plate on the foundation as
follows.
5.2.1 Placing aggregate on foundation
✓ Auxiliary means, tools, material:
− foundation bolts (→ Set-up drawing)
− steel washers
− non-shrinking mortar grout
− spirit level
1. Li the aggregate (→ Transport, page 11).
2. Hook the foundation bolts from below into the base
plate xing holes.
Observe the manufacturer's speci cations when using
adhesive anchors.
3. Place the aggregate on the foundation. Insert the
foundation bolts into the provided anchoring holes.
− the pump/aggregate is not exposed to external
vibrations (bearing damage)
− frost protection
5.1.4 Preparing foundation and surface
Set-up options:
− with concrete foundation
− with steel foundation frame
− without foundation
▶ Make sure foundation and surface meet the following
conditions:
− level
− clean (free of oil, dust or other contaminations)
− load carrying capacity is in accordance with the dead
weight of the aggregate and all operating forces
− adequate aggregate stability
− with concrete foundation: standard concrete of
strength class B 25
Fig. 8 Set-up with foundation
4. Use steel washers to align the aggregate to height and
system dimensions as follows:
− Place 1 steel washer (2) at the le and right hand side
of each foundation bolt (1).
− With > 30 inches clearances between the anchoring
holes, an additional steel washer (3) must be
positioned in the middle of each side of the base
plate.
5. Make sure the steel washers are in surface contact with
the base plate.
6. Use the integrated spirit level to check whether the
aggregate is level end to end and side to side with a
maximum allowable tilt of 1 mm/m.
7. Repeat this process until the base plate has been
correctly aligned.
14 255551 (Rev.1) 03/2014
Page 15
5.2.2 Fixing aggregate
Filling the base plate with mortar grout improves the
dampening behaviour.
1. Fill the anchoring holes with mortar grout.
2. When the mortar grout has set, bolt down the base plate
with the speci ed torque at three points (→ Tightening
torques, page 42).
3. Before tightening the remaining bolts, compensate
for any unevenness in the surface using metal spacing
shims next to each bolt.
4. Make sure the base plate is not distorted.
5.3 Set-up without foundation
With base plate
5.4 Set-up on torsion-resistant level surface/frame
Only possible with motor feet
✓ Auxiliary means, tools, material:
− wrench
✓ Auxiliary means, tools, material:
− wrench
− spirit level
1. Hexagon nut
2. Hexagon nut
3. Levelling foot
Fig. 9 Set-up without foundation
1. Li the base plate with the aggregate (→ Transport with
li ing gear, page 11).
2. Mount the four levelling feet as illustrated.
3. Position the aggregate on the surface.
4. Adjust the base plate height by means of the levelling
feet as illustrated above:
− Use the wrench to hold the hexagon nut at the
levelling foot (3).
− Loosen the hexagon nut (1).
− e height can be adjusted by turning the hexagon
nut (2).
− Tighten the hexagon nut (1) (→ Tightening torques,
page 42).
− Use the integrated spirit level to check whether the
aggregate is level end to end and side to side with a
maximum allowable tilt of 1 mm/m.
− Repeat this process until the base plate has been
correctly aligned.
1. Surface/frame
Fig. 10 Set-up on level surface/frame
1. Mount the motor feet as illustrated (→ Dimensional
drawings, page 46 et seq.).
2. Position the aggregate on a torsion-resistant level
surface/frame.
3. Screw the aggregate to the surface/frame.
5.5 Motor installation
Only necessary if aggregate set-up is completed at the
installation site.
CAUTION
Risk of material damage caused by knocks and bumps!
▶ Do not tilt the coupling halves when slipping them on.
▶ Do not knock on or hit any pump components.
1. Apply a razor-thin layer of molybdenum disul de (e.g.
Molykote®) on the pump and motor sha .
2. Insert tting keys (if required).
3. Without mounting rig:
− Remove the rubber bu ers
− Heat the coupling halves to approx. 212 °F
4. 4. Slip on the pump and motor-side coupling halves
until the sha end is ush with the coupling hub.
− Make sure to keep the required clearance between
the coupling halves (→ Fine adjustment of coupling,
page 16).
5. Tighten the grub screws on both coupling halves.
6. Li the motor and put it down on the base plate.
7. Adjust the motor sha to the height of the pump sha
using suitable shims for the motor.
8. Screw in and slightly tighten the motor screws.
255551 (Rev.1) 03/2014 15
Page 16
5.6 Planning pipe system
5.6.1 Dimensioning supports and connections
5.6.5.3 Provisions for isolating and shutting o pipes
For maintenance and repair works
CAUTION
Risk of material damage if the pipes apply excessive
forces and torques to the pump/aggregate!
▶ Make sure the permissible values are complied with (→
DIN ISO 9908).
1. Calculate the piping forces and observe all operating
conditions:
− cold/warm
− empty/ lled
− depressurized/pressurized
− position changes
2. Make sure the pipe supports have permanent lowfriction properties and do not seize up due to corrosion.
3. If required, provide for pipe compensators.
5.6.2 Specifying nominal diameter
Size of suction/pressure connections (→ Operating
connections, page 41)
▶ Keep the ow resistance in the pipes as low as possible.
3. Monitor the aggregate following commissioning (→
Monitoring, page 21).
6.6 Operating stand-by aggregate
✓ Stand-by aggregate lled
Operate the stand-by aggregate at least once per
week.
22 255551 (Rev.1) 03/2014
Page 23
7 Maintenance and servicing
2. For trouble-free operation, ensure the following:
For pumps/aggregates in potentially explosive areas
(→ ATEX additional instructions)
A quali ed service team provides support for
assembly and repair works. Provide a certi cate
documenting the safety of the media to be pumped
(DIN safety data sheet or certi cate of conformity)
when ordering this service (→ Certi cate of
conformity, page 62).
7.1 Monitoring
Inspection intervals depend on the operational
strain on the pump/aggregate.
RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK
Risk of death from electric shock!
▶ Any electrical works must be carried out by
quali ed electricians only.
▶ Observe the IEC 30364 (DIN VDE 0100) and for
potentially explosive areas the IEC 60079 (DIN
VDE 0165) standard.
DANGER
Risk of injuries caused by running aggregate!
▶ Do not touch the running aggregate.
▶ Do not carry out any works on the running
aggregate.
WARNING
Risk of injuries caused by vacuum and harmful
media to be pumped and operating liquid!
▶ Use protective equipment when carrying out any
works on the aggregate.
− no dry running
− tightness
− no cavitation
− open gate valves at the suction side
− free and clean lters
− no unusual running noise or vibrations
− no impermissible leaks at the sha sealing
− proper functioning of the auxiliary operating
systems (if available)
3. Check sha sealing:
Mechanical seals are maintenance-free sealing
systems.
− In case of leaks: Have the mechanical seal with
auxiliary seals replaced by service sta or the
manufacturer. Check auxiliary operating systems
(if available) for proper functioning or have
them checked.
7.2 Lubrication intervals for rolling bearings
Pump types 25D - 220HD are equipped with
maintenance-free rolling bearings (sealed deep groove
ball bearings).
Pump types 130D-175D and 225D-275D are equipped
with rolling bearings which have to be maintained in
regular intervals.
TypeIn ter va l
[h]
Amount of lubricant
per bearing [g]
130D
225D/240D
140D-175D
250D/275D
20008
200015
1. 1. Check at appropriate intervals:
− deposits on aggregate and separator (if available)
− compliance with the operating liquid ow rate
− compliance with the operating liquid
temperature
− compliance with the max. permissible
compression pressure
− compliance with the limit values applicable to
the de-livery of liquids
− power consumption of the drive
− contamination of the drive
− contamination of lters (if available)
− running noise of the rolling bearings (motors)
− normal operating conditions unchanged
e lubrication intervals apply to bearing temperatures
of up to 158°F. Temperature rises of 59°F require
lubrication at half intervals.
For initial lling, a high-temperature grease containing
a poly-urea-based thickener by Fuchs (Renolit PU-FH
300) is used.
7.3 Rinsing o contaminations
DANGER
Risk of injuries caused by hot, harmful or
environmentally hazardous media to be pumped!
▶ Do not rinse when delivering harmful or
environmentally hazardous media with the
aggregate.
▶ Use protective equipment when carrying out any
works on the aggregate.
255551 (Rev.1) 03/2014 23
Page 24
7.3.1 Minor ne-grained contamination
1. Switch on the aggregate.
2. Remove the screw plug Ue (→ Dimensional
drawings, page 46 et seq.).
3. Collect contamination and escaping operating
liquid and dispose of in an environmentallycompatible way.
4. Screw in the screw plug.
7.3.2 Major ne-grained contamination
▶ Replace screw plug Ue by a tting.
▶ Close ttings before switching on the aggregate.
▶ Fill the pump with operating liquid up to the
middle of the sha .
1. Switch on the aggregate.
2. Open the ttings for drainage.
3. Collect contamination and escaping operating
liquid and dispose of in an environmentallycompatible way.
7.4 Prevention of corrosion and deposits
When using water as operating liquid, the pump has
to be protected against corrosion and deposits. Within
this context, certain water quality standards must be
met (→ Operating liquid, page 40).
When using operating liquids other than water, please
contact the manufacturer.
7.5 Disassembly
DANGER
Risk of injuries caused by running aggregate!
▶ Do not touch the running aggregate.
▶ Do not carry out any works on the running
aggregate.
▶ Prior to carrying out any assembly or maintenance
works, de-energize the motor and protect it against
restart.
RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK
Risk of death from electric shock!
▶ Any electrical works must be carried out by
quali ed electricians only.
▶ Observe the IEC 30364 (DIN VDE 0100) and for
potentially explosive areas the IEC 60079 (DIN
VDE 0165) standard.
WARNING
Risk of injuries caused by vacuum and harmful
media to be pumped and operating liquid!
▶ Use protective equipment when carrying out any
works on the pump/aggregate.
▶ Make sure the pump/aggregate is depressurized.
▶ Drain the pump. Reliably collect operating liquid
and media to be pumped and dispose of in an
environmentally-compatible way.
7.5.1 Return to manufacturer
✓ Aggregate shut down
✓ Aggregate depressurized
✓ Pump completely drained
✓ Electrical connections isolated and motor secured
against re-start
✓ Auxiliary operating systems shut down,
depressurized and drained (if available)
✓ Connecting pipes removed
✓ Manometer lines, manometer and xtures removed
1. Loosen the xing screws.
2. Li the aggregate out of the system (→ Transport,
page 11).
3. Decontaminate pump/aggregate.
4. Attach transport and sealing covers.
5. Send a certi cate of conformity to the
manufacturer. If required, request a certi cate of
conformity from the manufacturer.
7.5.2 Spare parts
Spare parts are available from your supplier or the
manufacturer.
e following data are required for spare part orders.
• Number of the pump/aggregate (→ Nameplate,
page 9)
• Type of pump/aggregate (→ Nameplate, page 9)
• Item number of spare part (→ Cross-sectional
drawing, page 48 et seq.)
• Designation of spare part (→ Cross-sectional
drawing, page 48 et seq.)
• Number of spare parts
7.5.3 Pump/aggregate repairs
1. e following must be observed during assembly:
24 255551 (Rev.1) 03/2014
− Worn parts must be replaced by original spare
parts.
− Replace the seals.
− Observe the speci ed tightening torques (→
Tightening torques, page 42).
Page 25
2. 2. Clean all parts.
3. 3. Install the pump/aggregate inside the system (→
Set-up and connection, page 14).
7.5.5 Disassembly of 25D/27D/210D
Cross-sectional drawing 25D-210D → page 48
✓ e pump has been removed from the system and
is stored in a clean and level assembly area.
1. Disassembly of pipes (not applicable to 25D)
− Loosen the hexagon nuts (920/920.1), remove
the pipes (700/700.1) and seals (400).
2. Disassembly of bearing housing on suction casing
(drive side)
− Remove the tting key (940) from the pump
sha (211).
− Loosen the hexagon head screws (901.1) on the
bearing housing (330), pull the bearing housing
with the rolling bearing (320) o the pump sha
(211).
3. Disassembly of mechanical seal (RU 1) (→
Preparations for assembly, page 26)
− Loosen the hexagon head screws (901.1) on the
sha sealing casing (441).
− Pull the sha sealing casing (441) and the
rotating unit of the mechanical seal (047) o the
pump sha (211).
4. Disassembly of bearing housing on the discharge
casing (non-drive side)
− Loosen the hexagon head screws (901.1) and
take o the bearing cover (360.1).
− Loosen the lock washer (931.1) and the sha nut
(921) and pull them o .
− Loosen the hexagon head screws (901.1) and
pull the bearing housing (330) with the rolling
bearing (320) o the pump sha (211).
5. Disassembly of mechanical seal (RU 2) (→
Preparations for assembly, page 26)
− Loosen the hexagon head screws (901.1) and
pull the sha sealing casing (441) o the pump
sha (211).
− Pull the rotating unit of the mechanical seal
(047.1) o the pump sha (211).
6. Disassembly of suction casing
− Rotate the pump 90° (drive side pointing up).
− Loosen the hexagon nuts (920.1), remove the
nuts and casing bolts (563).
− Remove the suction casing (106).
7. Disassembly of stage casing and pump sha
− Remove the stage casing (110).
− Remove the pump sha (211) with the
impeller (230).
With 25D/27D/210D:
− Remove the pump sha (211) with the inter
casings (137.1/137.2) and impellers (230/230.1).
− Remove the stage casing (110.1).
8. Disassembly of impeller and pump sha
− Loosen the sha nut (922) and the lock washer
(931) at the drive side and, together with the
impeller (230), pull them o the pump sha
(211).
Additional steps for 25D/75D/210D:
− Remove the tting key (940.1) from the pump
sha (211).
− Pull the inter casings (137.1/137.2) jointly o the
sha sleeve (523).
− Pull the impeller (230.1) and the sha sleeve
(523) o the pump sha .
− Pull the tting key (940.1), the sha nut (922)
and the lock washer (931) o the pump sha
(211).
9. Disassembly of mechanical seal (SU 1/2) (→
Preparations for assembly, page 26)
− Push the stationary units of the mechanical seals
(047/047.1) out of the sha sealing casings (441).
10. Disassembly of inter casing of the suction/
discharge casing
− Loosen the hexagon socket head screw (914) in
the suction/discharge casing (106/107).
− Remove the inter casing (137/137.3) from the
suction/discharge casing (106/107).
Additional steps for 25D/75D/210D:
− Separate the central inter casings (137.1/137.2).
− Remove the packing gland (461) from the inter
casing (137.1).
7.5.6 Disassembly of 215D/220D/220HD
Cross-sectional drawing 215D/220D/220HD →
page 54
✓ e pump has been removed from the system and
is stored in a clean and level assembly area.
1. Disassembly of pipes
− Loosen the hexagon nuts (920). Remove the
pipes (700) with hexagon head screws (901) and
seals (400.1).
255551 (Rev.1) 03/2014 25
Page 26
2. Disassembly of bearing housing on suction casing
(drive side)
− Remove the tting key (940.1) from the pump
sha (211).
− Loosen the hexagon head screws (901.3), pull
the bearing housing (330) with the rolling
bearing (320) o the pump sha (211).
− Pull o the splash ring (507).
3. Disassembly of mechanical seal (RU 1) (→
Preparations for assembly, page 26)
− Loosen the hexagon head screws (901.2), pull
the sha sealing casing (441) and the rotating
unit of the mechanical seal (047) o the pump
sha (211).
− Pull o the spacer sleeve (525).
4. Disassembly of bearing housing on discharge
casing (non-drive side)
− Loosen the hexagon head screws (901.1). Pull
the bearing cover (360.1) o the pump sha
(211).
− Loosen the lock washer (931.1) and the sha nut
(921) and pull them o .
Additional steps:
− Pull the ring (500) o the pump sha (211).
− Loosen and pull o the withdrawal sleeve (531)
by tightening the supplied sha nut (921.1).
− Loosen the screws (901.3), pull the bearing
housing (330) with the rolling bearing (320.1)
and the ring (500.1) o the pump sha (211).
− Pull o the splash ring (507).
5. Disassembly of mechanical seal (RU 1) (→
Preparations for assembly, page 26)
− Loosen the hexagon head screws (901.2). Pull
the sha sealing casing (441) and the rotating
unit of the mechanical seal (047.1) o the pump
sha (211).
− Pull o the spacer sleeve (525).
6. Disassembly of suction casing
− Rotate the pump 90° (drive side pointing up).
− Loosen the nuts (920/920.1), remove the nuts
and the casing bolts (563).
− Remove the suction casing (106).
7. Disassembly of stage casing and pump sha
− Remove the stage casing (110).
− Remove the pump sha (211) with the impeller
(230).
With 215D/220D/220HD:
− Remove the stage casing (110.1).
8. Disassembly of impeller and pump sha
− Loosen and remove the sha nut (922) and the
lock washer (931) at the drive side.
− Pull the impeller (230) o the sha .
Additional steps for 215D/220D/220HD:
− Remove the tting key (940) from the pump
sha (211).
− Pull the inter casings (137.1/137.2) jointly o the
sha protection sleeve (523).
− Pull the impeller (230.1) and the sha protection
seal (523) o the pump sha (211).
− Pull the tting key (940.1), the lock washer (931)
and the impeller nut (922) o the pump sha
(211).
9. Disassembly of mechanical seal (SU 1/2) (→
Preparations for assembly, page 26)
− Push the stationary units of the mechanical seal
(047/047.1) out of the sha sealing casings (441).
10. Disassembly of inter casing of the suction/
discharge casing
− Loosen the hexagon socket head screw
(900/900.1) on the suction/discharge casing
(106/107).
− Remove the inter casing (137/137.3) from the
suction/discharge casing (106/107).
Additional steps for 215D/220D/220HD:
− Separate the central inter casings (137.2/137.1).
pipes (700/700.1), the hexagon head screws
(901) and the seals (400.1).
2. Disassembly of bearing housing on suction casing
(drive side)
− Remove the tting key (940) from the pump
sha (211).
− Loosen the hexagon head screws (901.2/901.4),
pull the bearing housing (330) with the rolling
bearing (320) o the pump sha .
130D/225D/240D:
− Pull o the splash ring.
− Remove the pump sha (211) with the inter
casings (137.1/137.2) and impellers (230/230.1).
26 255551 (Rev.1) 03/2014
Page 27
3. Disassembly of mechanical seal (RU 1) (→
Preparations for assembly, page 26)
− Loosen the hexagon head screws (901.1/901.2).
Pull the sha sealing casing (441) and the
rotating unit of the mechanical seal (047) o the
pump sha .
− Pull o the spacer sleeve (525).
4. Disassembly of bearing housing on discharge
casing (non-drive side)
− Loosen the hexagon head screws (901.1).
Remove the bearing cover (360.2).
− Loosen the lock washer (931.1) and the sha nut
(921.1) on the pump sha (211) and pull them
o .
− Pull o the ring (500.1).
− Loosen and pull the withdrawal sleeve (531) o
the pump sha by tightening the supplied sha
nut (921).
− Loosen the screws (901.2/901.4), pull o the
bearing housing (330) with the rolling bearing
(320.1) and the ring (500).
130D/225D/240D:
− Pull o the splash ring (507).
5. Disassembly of mechanical seal (RU 2) (→
Preparations for assembly, page 26)
− Loosen the hexagon head screws (901.1/901.2),
pull the sha sealing casing (441) and the
rotating unit of the mechanical seal (047.1) o
the pump sha (211).
− Pull o the spacer sleeve (525).
6. Disassembly of suction casing
− Rotate the pump 90° (drive side pointing up).
− Loosen the nuts (920/920.1), remove the nuts
and the casing bolts (563).
Additional steps for 225D-275D:
− Remove the tting key (940) from the pump
sha .
− Pull the inter casings (137.1/137.2) jointly o the
sha protection sleeve (524.1).
− Pull the impeller (230.1) and the sha protection
sleeve (524.1) o the pump sha .
− Pull the tting key (940), the lock washer (931)
and the impeller nut (922) o the pump sha
(211).
9. Disassembly of mechanical seal (SU 1/2) (→
Preparations for assembly, page 26)
− Push stationary units of the mechanical seals
(047/047.1) out of the sha sealing casings (441).
10. Disassembly of inter casing of the suction/
discharge casing
− Loosen the hexagon socket head screw (914) in
the suction/discharge casing (106/107).
− Remove the inter casing (137/137.1) from the
suction/discharge casing (106/107).
Additional steps for 225D-275D:
− Separate the central inter casings (137.1/137.2)
− Remove the packing gland (461) from the inter
casing (137.2).
11. Disassembly of valve aps
Not applicable to 225D-275D
130D/160D/175D: inter casings (137/137.3)
140D: inter casing (137)
− Loosen the hexagon head screws (901.4) on the
inter casing (137/137.3).
− Remove the stop plate (598/598.1) and the ap
valve (746).
− Remove the suction casing (106).
7. Disassembly of stage casing and pump sha
− Remove the stage casing (110)
− Remove the pump sha (211) with the impeller
(230)
225D-275D:
− Remove the pump sha (211) with the inter
casings (137.1/137.2) and impellers (230/230.1).
− Remove the stage casing (110.1).
8. Disassembly of impeller and pump sha
− Loosen and remove the impeller nut (922) and
the lock washer (931) at the drive side.
− Pull the sha protection sleeve (524) and the
impeller (230) o the pump sha (211).
255551 (Rev.1) 03/2014 27
Page 28
7.6 Assembly
7.6.1 Preparations for assembly
CAUTION
Improper assembly results in pump damage!
▶ Assemble the pump in accordance with the
principal rules of mechanical engineering.
▶ Use original spare parts only.
▶ For pump assembly, consult the corresponding
cross-sectional drawing.
▶ Assemble the pump/aggregate in a clean and level
assembly area.
e following must be observed during assembly:
− Replace the seals.
− Install only clean parts.
− Install only inspected and awless parts.
− Apply Molykote® lubricant to all threads and ts
(except for sealing ts).
− Provide all sealing surfaces with liquid sealing
compound shortly before insertion. Use, for
example, Epple 33 as sealing compound.
− Make sure not to enter foreign bodies or excessive
sealing compound into the pump.
− All marks must be aligned with each other.
− Keep the sliding surfaces of the mechanical seal
free of dirt and grease.
− Observe the speci ed tightening torques (→
Tightening torques, page 42).
1. Rotating unit (047/RU)
2. Stationary unit (047/SU)
3. Right-handed spring, (view towards sealing ring)
Fig. 17 Mechanical seal of clockwise rotating sha
(view towards pump)
1. Rotating unit (047.1/RU)
2. Stationary unit (047.1/SU)
3. Le -handed spring, (view towards sealing ring)
Fig. 18 Mechanical seal of anti-clockwise rotating sha
(view towards motor)
Marks are provided on the inter casings and the
suction/discharge casings.
e total air gap per stage between the front ends
of the impeller and the inter casings amounts
to approx. 0.33 mm. e total air gap must also
be ensured when replacing parts. Inter casings
and impellers must be adjusted to each other if
required.
Please verify that the spring of mechanical seal 047
is always right-handed while that of mechanical
seal 047.1 is le -handed (→ refer to Fig.17 and 18).
7.6.3 Assembly of 25D/27D/210D
Cross-sectional drawing 25D/27D/210D → page 60
1. Installation of inter casings on suction/discharge
casing
− Adjust the inter casing (137) (marks) and force it
into the suction casing (106).
− Adjust the inter casing (137.3) (marks) and force
it into the discharge casing (107).
− Screw hexagon socket head screws (914)
through the suction/discharge casing into the
inter casings (137/137.3) and fasten them.
− Insert the packing gland (461) into the inter
casing (137.1)
− Adjust the inter casings (137.1/137.2) (mark),
force them into position and compress them.
2. Installation of impeller and pump sha
− Push the lock washer (931) onto the non-drive
side of the pump sha .
28 255551 (Rev.1) 03/2014
Page 29
− Screw the impeller nut (922) onto the pump
sha (211).
− Insert the tting key (940.1) into the pump sha .
− Vertically clamp the pump sha (211) with the
drive side pointing up.
− Push the impeller (230.1) onto the pump sha
(211).
e impeller blades must be tilted in the direction
of rotation.
− Push the sha sleeve (523) onto the pump sha
(211).
− Push the inter casings (137.1/137.2) jointly over
the sha sleeve (523) .
− Insert the tting key (940.1) into the pump sha .
− Push the impeller (230) onto the pump sha .
e impeller blades must be tilted in the direction
of rotation.
− Slide the lock washer (931) onto the pump sha .
− Screw the impeller nut (922) onto the pump
sha (211).
− Set the impellers in accordance with adjustment
dimension L by turning the impeller nuts.
− Following the setting procedure, secure the
impeller nuts (922) using lock washers (931).
3. Installation of stage casing and pump sha
− Horizontally clamp the discharge casing (107)
(inter casing on top).
− Adjust the stage casing (110.1) (marks) and force
it into the inter casing (137.3).
− Insert the complete pump sha (211, drive side
pointing up) into the discharge casing (107).
− Adjust the inter casings (marks), put them down
on the stage casing (110.1).
− Force the stage casing (110) into the inter casing
(137.1).
4. Installation of suction casing
− Adjust the suction casing (106) (marks) and
force it onto the stage casing (110).
− Secure the casing bolts (563). Slightly fasten
them with the hexagon nuts (920.1).
5. Installation of mechanical seal (drive side)
− Moisten the auxiliary seal of the rotating unit
(047) with lubricant (grease containing PTFE).
− Push the rotating unit (047) onto the pump sha
(211) by a screwing movement in the sense of
winding of the spring.
− Moisten the auxiliary seal of the stationary unit
with lubricant (alcohol, water).
− Manually press the stationary unit (047) into the
sha sealing casing (411).
− Adjust the sha sealing casing (441) (observe the
ushing channel), force it into the suction casing
(106) and fasten it to the suction casing (106) by
means of hexagon head screws (901.1).
6. Installation of bearing housing on suction casing
(drive side)
− Force the bearing cover (360.2) into the bearing
housing (330) and adjust it, fasten it with
hexagon head screws (901.1).
− Push the bearing housing (330) over the pump
sha (211), force it into the suction casing (106)
and fasten it with hexagon head screws (901.1).
− Press the rolling bearing (320) onto the pump
sha (211).
− Force the bearing cover (360) into the bearing
housing (330), adjust it and fasten it with
hexagon head screws (901.2).
− Insert the tting key (940) into the pump sha .
7. Installation of mechanical seal (non-drive side)
− Rotate the pump 180° (drive side pointing
down).
− Moisten the auxiliary seal of the rotating unit
(047.1) with lubricant (grease containing PTFE).
− Push the rotating unit (047.1) onto the pump
sha (211) by a screwing movement in the sense
of winding of the spring.
− Moisten the auxiliary seal of the stationary unit
with lubricant (alcohol, water).
− Manually push the stationary unit (047.1) into
the sha sealing casing (411).
− Adjust the sha sealing casing (441) (observe
the ushing channel), force it into the discharge
casing (107) and fasten it to the discharge casing
(106) with hexagon head screws (901.1).
8. Installation of bearing housing on discharge casing
(non-drive side)
− Force the bearing cover (360.2) into the bearing
housing (330) and adjust it, fasten it with
hexagon head screws (901.1).
− Force the bearing housing (330) into the
discharge casing (107) and fasten it with
hexagon head screws (901.1).
− Press the rolling bearing (320) onto the pump
sha (211).
− Push the lock washer (931.1) onto the pump
sha .
− Screw the sha nut (921) onto the pump sha ,
fasten and secure with lock washer (931.1).
255551 (Rev.1) 03/2014 29
Page 30
− Force the bearing cover (360.1) into the bearing
housing (330), adjust it and slightly fasten it with
hexagon head screws (901.1).
9. Pump adjustment
− Rotate the pump 90° (horizontal position).
− Adjust the pump on level ground.
− Tighten the casing bolts (563) and hexagon nuts
(920.1) crosswise.
10. Setting impeller position (non-drive side)
− Loosen the hexagon head screws (901.1) on the
bearing cover (360.2).
− Fasten the hexagon head screws (901.1) on the
bearing cover (360.1) until the impeller is in
contact with the inter casing (suction casing).
− Start the gauge at the front (drive side) of the
pump sha .
− Loosen the hexagon head screws (901.1) on the
bearing cover (360.1).
− Fasten the hexagon head screws (901.1) on the
bearing cover (360.2) until the impeller is in
contact with the inter casing (discharge casing).
− Halve the determined measure X and adjust
the pump sha /impeller by half the measure X
(towards drive side).
− Fasten the pump sha /impeller in this position
by evenly tightening the hexagon head screws
(901.1) on the bearing covers (360.1/360.2).
− Verify unobstructed movement of the pump.
Manually rotate the pump sha .
11. Pipe installation
Not applicable to 25D
− Put the seals (400) and pipes (700) onto the
suction/the discharge ange, fasten with
hexagon head screws (901) and hexagon nuts
(920).
1. Installation of valve aps
Not applicable to 225D/240D/250D/275D
130D/160D/175D: inter casings (137/137.3)
140D: inter casing (137.3)
− Put the stop plate (598/598.1) and the ap valve
(746) onto the inter casings (137/137.1).
− Screw the hexagon head screws (901.5) with
screw locking (Loctite®) into the inter casings.
2. Installation of inter casings on suction/discharge
casing
− Adjust the inter casing (137) (marks) and force it
into the suction casing (106).
− Adjust the inter casing (137.3) (marks) and force
it into the discharge casing (107).
− Screw hexagon socket head screws (914)
through the suction/discharge casing into the
inter casings and fasten them.
Additional steps for 250D/275D:
− Adjust the inter casings (137.1/137.2) (mark),
force them into position and compress them.
Additional steps for 225D/240D:
− Insert the packing gland (461) into the inter
casing (137.2).
− Adjust the inter casings (137.1/137.2) (mark),
force them into position and compress them.
3. Installation of impeller and pump sha
− Insert tting keys (940/940.1) into the pump
sha (211) (non-drive side).
− Insert an O-ring (412) into the groove of the
sha protection sleeve (524).
− Push the sha protection sleeve (524) and the
lock washer (931) onto the pump sha .
− Screw the impeller nut (922) onto the pump
sha .
− Vertically clamp the pump sha with the drive
side pointing up.
130D/140D/160D/175D:
− Push the impeller (230) onto the pump sha .
e impeller blades must be tilted in the direction
of rotation.
225D-275D:
− Push the impeller (230.1) onto the pump sha .
e impeller blades must be tilted in the direction
of rotation.
− Insert O-rings (412) into the grooves of the sha
protection sleeve (524.1).
− Push the sha protection sleeve (524.1) onto the
pump sha .
− Push the inter casings (137.1/137.2) jointly over
the sha protection sleeve (523).
− Insert the tting key (940) into the pump sha .
− Push the impeller (230) onto the pump sha .
e impeller blades must be tilted in the direction
of rotation.
30 255551 (Rev.1) 03/2014
− Insert the tting key (940.1) into the pump sha .
Page 31
− Insert an O-ring (412) into the groove of the
sha protection sleeve (524).
− Push the sha protection sleeve and the lock
washer (931) onto the pump sha .
− Screw the impeller nut (922) onto the pump
sha .
− Set the impellers in accordance with adjustment
dimension L by turning the impeller nuts.
− Following the setting process, fasten the impeller
nuts and secure them with the lock washers.
4. Installation of stage casing and pump sha
− Horizontally clamp the discharge casing (107)
(inter casing on top).
130D-175D:
− Insert the complete pump sha (drive side
pointing up) into the discharge casing (107), put
down on inter casing (137.3).
− Force the stage casing (110) into the inter casing
(137.3).
225D-275D:
− Force the stage casing (110.1) into the inter
casing (137.3).
− Insert the complete pump sha (drive side
pointing up) into the discharge casing (107).
− Adjust the inter casings (137.2/137.1)
(markings), force them onto the stage casing
(110.1) and put them down.
− Force the stage casing (110) into the inter casing
(137.1).
5. Installation of suction casing
− Adjust the suction casing (106) (marks) and
force it onto the stage casing (110).
− Secure the casing bolts (563). Slightly fasten
them with hexagon nuts (920.1).
6. Assembly of mechanical seal (drive side)
− Push the spacer sleeve (525) onto the sha
protection sleeve (524).
− Moisten the auxiliary seal of the rotating unit
(047) with lubricant (grease containing PTFE).
− Push the rotating unit (047) onto the sha
protection sleeve (524) by a screwing movement
in the sense of winding of the spring.
− Moisten the auxiliary seal of the stationary unit
with lubricant (alcohol, water).
− Push the stationary unit (047) into the sha
sealing casing (411).
− Adjust the sha sealing casing (441) (observe the
ushing channel), force it into the suction casing
(106) and fasten it with hexagon head screws
(901.1).
225D/240D:
− Push the splash ring (507) onto the pump sha .
7. Assembly of bearing housing on suction casing
(drive side)
− Force the bearing cover (360.2) into the bearing
housing (330), adjust and fasten it to the bearing
housing by means of hexagon head screws
(901.1).
− Push the bearing housing over the pump sha
(211), force it into the suction casing (106) and
fasten it with hexagon head screws (901.4).
− Lubricate the rolling bearing (320) and press it
onto the pump sha .
− Force the bearing cover (360) into the bearing
housing, adjust it and fasten it with hexagon
head screws (901.1).
− Insert the tting key (940) into the pump sha .
8. Assembly of mechanical seal (non-drive side)
− Rotate the pump 180° (drive side pointing
down).
− Push the spacer sleeve (525) onto the sha
protection sleeve (524).
− Moisten the auxiliary seal of the rotating unit
(047.1) with lubricant (grease containing PTFE).
− Push the rotating unit (047.1) onto the sha
protection sleeve (524) by a screwing movement
in the sense of winding of the spring.
− Moisten the auxiliary seal of the stationary unit
with lubricant (alcohol, water).
− Push the stationary unit (047.1) into the sha
sealing casing (411).
− Adjust the sha sealing casing (observe the
ushing channel), force it into the discharge
casing (107) and fasten it with hexagon head
screws (901.1).
225D/240D:
− Push the splash ring (507) onto the pump sha .
9. Assembly of bearing housing on discharge casing
(non-drive side)
− Force the bearing cover (360.2) into the bearing
housing (330), adjust it and fasten it with
hexagon head screws (901.1).
− Force the bearing housing into the discharge
casing (107) and fasten it with hexagon head
screws (901.4).
− Push the ring (500) onto the pump sha .
− Lubricate the rolling bearing (320.1) and press-
t into the bearing housing.
255551 (Rev.1) 03/2014 31
Page 32
− Push the withdrawal sleeve (531), the ring
(500.1) and the lock washer (931.1) onto the
pump sha .
− Screw the sha nut (921.1) into position, provide
for an appropriate bearing clearance and secure
the sha nut with a lock washer (931.1).
− Force the bearing cover (360.2) into the bearing
housing, adjust it and slightly fasten it with
hexagon head screws (901.3).
10. Pump adjustment
− Position the pump horizontally and adjust it on
level ground.
− Tighten the casing bolts (563) and hexagon nuts
(920.1) crosswise.
11. Setting impeller position (non-drive side)
− Loosen the hexagon head screws (901.3) on the
bearing cover (360.3).
− Fasten the hexagon head screws (901.3) on the
bearing cover (360.2) until the impeller is in
contact with the inter casing (suction casing).
− Start the gauge at the front (drive side) of the
pump sha .
− Loosen the hexagon head screws (901.3) on the
bearing cover (360.2).
− Fasten the hexagon head screws (901.3) on the
bearing cover (360.1) until the impeller is in
contact with the inter casing (discharge casing).
− Halve the determined measure X and adjust
the pump sha /impeller by half the measure X
(towards drive side).
− Fasten the pump sha /impeller in this position
by evenly tightening the hexagon head screws
(901.3) on the bearing covers (360.1/360.2).
− Verify unobstructed movement of the pump.
Manually rotate the pump sha .
12. Pipe assembly
Not applicable to 140D
− Put the seals (400) and pipes (700) onto the
suction/discharge anges; fasten them with
hexagon head screws (901) and hexagon nuts
(920).
32 255551 (Rev.1) 03/2014
Page 33
8 Troubleshooting
DANGER
Risk of injuries caused by running aggregate!
▶ Do not touch the running aggregate.
▶ Do not carry out any works on the running aggregate.
▶ Prior to carrying out any assembly or maintenance works, de-energize the motor and protect it against
restart.
DANGER
Risk of death from electric shock!
▶ Any electrical works must be carried out by quali ed electricians only.
▶ Observe the IEC 30364 (DIN VDE 0100) and for potentially explosive areas the IEC 60079 (DIN VDE 0165)
standard.
WARNING
Risk of injuries caused by vacuum and harmful media to be pumped and operating liquid!
▶ Use protective equipment when carrying out any works on the pump/aggregate.
▶ Make sure the pump/aggregate is depressurized.
▶ Drain the pump. Reliably collect operating liquid and media to be pumped and dispose of in an
environmentally-compatible way.
If the machine operator is not able to rectify occurring defects himself, he has to call the person responsible for
machine maintenance.
If the maintenance sta is not able to rectify the defect, the manufacturer has to be informed accordingly. e
manufacturer will provide troubleshooting support if he gets a detailed description of the defect.
DefectCauseRecti cation
Motor does not startMotor▶
One phase of the power supply is interrupted▶ Check the power supply, check the
motor
Two phases of the power supply are
interrupted
e motor protection switch has tripped▶ Switch on the motor protection switch
e motor is blocked▶ Check the motor
Pump is blocked
Impeller/inter casing is subject to corrosion▶ Use rust remover to overcome the
Ice inside the pump (solidi ed operating
liquid)
Contaminations or foreign bodies inside the
pump
Pump calci cation▶ Descale the pump
Blocked/defective impeller▶ Provide for a correct gap size of the
Defective motor bearing▶Replace the motor bearing
▶ Check the power supply, check the
motor
blockage of the pump
▶ Carefully heat up and defrost the pump
▶ Flush/disassemble the pump, clean it
inter casing/impeller or replace
255551 (Rev.1) 03/2014 33
Page 34
DefectCauseRecti cation
Motor protection triggeredShort-circuit in the motor winding▶ Check the motor winding
Motor protection switch has not been
correctly set/is defective
▶ Check setting/replace the motor
protection switch
Motor overload▶ Check/reduce the operating liquid ow
rate
Excessive backpressure in the outlet nozzle▶ Reduce backpressure
Excessive share of liquid in the suction ow▶Reduce the share of liquid
Blocked suction-side tting▶ Open the suction-side tting
Motor or vacuum pump blocked▶ Motor does not start
Excessive power
consumption of the motor
Motor overload▶ Check/reduce the operating liquid ow
rate
Excessive backpressure in the outlet nozzle▶ Reduce backpressure
Excessive share of liquid in the suction ow▶Reduce the share of liquid
Blocked suction-side tting▶ Open the suction-side tting
Density/viscosity of the operating liquid is
too high
▶ Use an operating liquid complying with
the density recommended in the data
sheet. Contact the manufacturer
Impeller rubs against the inter casing▶ Disassemble the pump, properly set the
inter casing/impeller gap size
Pump contamination/calci cation▶Flush/descale/disassemble the pump,
clean it
Pump does not produce
Lacking operating liquid▶ Check the operating liquid supply
vacuum
Leak in the suction pipe▶ Check/seal the suction pipe and
connections
Wrong direction of rotation of the motor▶ Check direction of rotation/swap the 2
phases if need be
Insu cient vacuumLeaking system▶ Check the system, seal leaking spots
* Measured surface sound pressure level in acc. with DIN EN
ISO 3744, at 1 m distance with average throttling (80 mbar
abs.) and connected pipes, tolerance ± 3 dB (A)
Tab. 22 Sound pressure level
e following data apply to operating liquids with a
kinematic viscosity of ν ≤ 4 mm2/sec.
For operating liquids featuring a higher kinematic
viscosity, the drive power has to be adjusted.
• Dry or wet gases and vapors which are not
explosive, in ammable, aggressive or toxic
CAUTION
Risk of material damage caused by deposits from the
over-all cycle, which may enter the pump!
▶ Use non-corrosive materials in the overall cycle.
▶ Ensure that deposits from the overall cycle cannot
enter the pump.
• Air or air-steam mixtures
− which are free of solids
− which contain small amounts of light particulate
matters
For explosive, in ammable, aggressive or toxic gases
and vapors, please consult the manufacturer.
e manufacturer does not accept liability for
corrosion damage to pump parts.
e manufacturer recommends seeking the advice of
a company specialised in water treatment and water
maintenance (e.g. www.schweitzer-chemie.de) to
provide adequate corrosion protection.
Tab. 39 Permissible forces/torques acting on the pump
nozzles
9.4.1 Adjustment dimensions
9.4.1.2 Impeller gap
e total gap size is approx. 0.33 mm per stage.
9.4.1.3 Impeller position
Tab. 38 Tightening torques for casing bolts
9.3 Conical pipe ttings
e above speci ed tightening torques do not apply
to conical screw-in threads. Here, tightness is not
achieved by using a speci c tightening torque but by
additional sealing material (e.g. sealing tape, adhesive).
Pump types 25D-220HD are equipped with sealed
deep groove ball bearings. ese bearings are
maintenance-free and need not be adjusted.
Other modules are equipped with spherical roller
bearings. Versions with cylindrical bores need
not be adjusted. Spherical roller bearings are not
maintenance-free and must therefore be re-lubricated.
Spherical roller bearings with conical bore and C3
clearance
Type
Axial shi with-
drawal sleeve
Min.Max.
Smallest
permissible
clearance
130D, 225D/240D0.40.450.030
140D, 160D/175D,
250D, 275D
0.450.60.040
Tab. 42 Sha bearing clearance
9.5 Lubricants
Lubrication grease:
High-temperature grease containing a polyurea-based
thickener by Fuchs (Renolit PU-FH 300).
Please copy this form and return it to the manufacturer together with the pump/aggregate.
Certi cate of conformity
e pump/pump aggregate including accessories for which we, the undersigned, have placed an inspection/repair order
or which has been returned by us together with this certi cate of conformity,
Serial number: _____________________________________________________________________________
☐ has not been in contact with hazardous substances.
☐ has been used in the area of application of:
☐ and has been in contact with the following harmful substances or substances subject to mandatory
labelling:
Trade nameChemical designationProperties
(e.g. toxic, in ammable, caustic)
☐ e pump/pump aggregate has been completely drained, ushed and cleaned both inside and outside in
accordance with the operating instructions.
☐ Further handling of the pump/aggregate does not require special safety precautions.
☐ e following safety precautions must be observed when handling the pump/aggregate:
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
☐ Safety data sheets in accordance with national regulations are enclosed.
Legally binding statement
We herewith certify that all data given above are correct and complete and that I, the undersigned, am in a position to
con rm this.
We acknowledge our liability towards the contractor for any damage arising from incomplete or incorrect data.
We agree to hold harmless the contractor against damage claims of third parties due to incomplete or incorrect
data.
We know that, independent of this statement, we have to take direct liability towards third parties, which
particularly refers to the sta of the contractor responsible for handling, repair and maintenance.
City, date: ________________________________ Name: __________________________________
Company ________________________________ Signature: __________________________________
stamp:
Tab. 653 Certi cate of conformity
255551 (Rev.1) 03/2014 53
Page 54
For 24/7 Technical Support,
Call 847-855-6234 for assistance
Ohio Medical Corporation
1111 Lakeside Drive, Gurnee, Il 60031-4099
Ph: 800-448-0770 or 847-855-0500
Fax: 847-855-6300
www.ohiomedical.com
Ohio Medical Corporation and the Ohio Medical Corporation logo are registered trademarks of Ohio Medical Corporation.
Molykote is a registrered trademark of Dow Corning Corporation.
Doc./ Item no.:
255551
Manufactured for Ohio Medical Corporation
54 255551 (Rev.1) 03/2014
03/2014
®
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