ODES Dominator Owner's Manual
- 1 -
WARNING
● Operation of this UTV by children under the age of 16 may increase the risk of
severe injury or death!!! This vehicle can roll if not driven properly!!!!
● Adult supervision is always required.
● Children under the age of 16 may NOT operate this UTV.
● Overloading the UTV may adversely affect the handling of this vehicle.
● Operator use only, Excess passengers prohibited.
● This vehicle is designed and manufactured for OFF-ROAD use only.
● Driving Off Road Vehicles on public streets, roads, or highways is illegal.
● All Riders MUST wear helmet and other protective equipment.
● Do NOT operate this vehicle during/after consuming Alcohol or Drugs.
● Don’t do drugs. It’s not healthy for you.
● When refueling, you must shut off the engine to avoid spark or fire risk.
● Read owner's manual carefully before operating this vehicle.
- 2 -
INTRODUCTION
Dear Valued ODES Customer,
Congratulations and thank you for choosing to become apart of our ODES family
with the purchase of your new UTV. We have designed this vehicle with you, the
customer in mind, providing you with great power, stability, and functionality with
your UTV. This UTV was designed for OFF Road use only.
This Operator’s Manual is here to familiarize any operators of all proper operating
procedures. It also includes important and required information about the general
care and maintenance of your ODES UTV.
Read the following pages regarding safety warnings, active riding skills, and
precautions for your own safety and the safety of others around you. Children and
adults have different skill levels, physical abilities, and use of judgement. Anyone
under the age of 16 is NOT permitted to drive this vehicle. Parents should always
supervise their child’s (anyone over 16) use of this UTV at all times.
- 3 -
All information in this manual is based on the latest product data and specifications
available at the time of printing. ODES, the Manufacture of this UTV, reserve the
right to make product changes and improvements, which may effect the illustrations,
layout, or explanations without notice.
If you have any other questions regarding our UTV’s operation or maintenance,
please contact any authorized dealer.
Product and specifications are subject to change without notice.
- 4 -
Table of Contents
PAY ATTENTION TO YOUR SAFETY······································ 10
GUIDELINES ON SAFE DRIVING······································· 13
INTRODUCTION························································ 14
IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATION···································· 15
IMPORTANT NOTICE··················································· 16
HOW TO IDENTIFY YOUR UTV···········································17
Engine and Vehicle Identification Number Location······················· 18
LOCATION OF THE WARNING AND SPECIFICATION LABELS··············· 19
SAFETY INFORMATION················································· 25
- 5 -
DESCRIPTION AND VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION··························· 31
CONTROL FUNCTIONS················································· 33
Mains switch·························································33
Switches···························································· 34
On–Command four-wheel drive and differential gear lock switches········· 35
Indicators & Display·················································· 36
Odometer························································ 37
Gas pedal························································ 40
Brake pedal·······················································41
Gear Shifter······················································ 42
Gas tank cap·························································42
Seats······························································· 43
Seat belts··························································· 44
Glove compartment···················································46
Cargo bed··························································· 47
Opening and closing the tailgate··········································· 47
Lifting and lowering the cargo bed······································ 48
Trailer hitch bracket··············································· 50
- 6 -
Safe driving precautions··········································· 50
Parking Adjustment··············································· 60
Gear Shift Adjustment················································ 61
Auxiliary DC jack···················································· 63
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS·········································· 64
Front and rear brakes················································65
Fuel ······························································ 66
Gas······························································· 66
Accelerator pedal··················································· 67
Seat belts·························································· 67
Steering····························································68
Fittings and fasteners················································ 68
Lights······························································ 68
Switches··························································· 68
Tires·······························································68
Tire wear limit····················································· 71
Jump-starting·····················································72
Warming up·······················································73
- 7 -
Shifting···························································74
Engine break-in··················································· 75
Parking on a slope················································· 77
Accessories and loading·············································· 78
Loading····························································· 79
Braking····························································· 85
Going uphill ·························································85
Going downhill ······················································ 87
Crossing through shallow ················································· 88
Encountering obstacles on the trail······································91
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT···························· 92
Periodic maintenance/lubrication······································· 94
HOOD······························································ 96
To open·························································· 96
To close·························································· 97
Console····························································· 97
Changing Oil························································ 98
Rear knuckle upper and lower pivot lubrication··························99
- 8 -
Steering shaft lubrication············································· 99
Wheel removal······················································ 100
Wheel installation················································ 100
Battery························································· 101
Battery maintenance············································· 102
Recommended Fuses············································ 104
Tail/brake light bulb replacement··································· 105
Troubleshooting················································· 107
Engine overheating·················································· 109
CLEANING AND STORAGE············································· 111
CLEANING························································· 111
STORAGE························································· 113
NOISE REGULATION···················································116
ENGINE······························································ 117
Engine Oil·························································· 117
Engine Coolant····················································· 121
- 9 -
Air Filter···························································· 124
Drive Belt···························································125
CVT Cover Drain Screw·············································· 125
Valve Adjustment················································· 125
Gearbox Oil······················································127
MAINTENANCE CHART················································ 130
SPECIFICATIONS······················································133
- 10 -
PAY ATTENTION TO YOUR SAFETY
This section presents some of the most important information and
recommendations to help you ride your UTV safely. Please read these pages. This
section also includes information about the location of safety labels on your UTV.
Important safety information
Your UTV can provide many years of service and fun if you take responsibility
for your own safety, others around you, and understand the challenges you can
meet while riding. Throughout this owners manual, you will find many helpful
recommendations to protect yourself and others while riding. The following are
some we consider most important.
Follow the age recommendation
The minimum recommended age of this UTV model is 16 years. Children under the
age of 16 are NOT permitted to operate this vehicle.
Always wear a helmet
It is a proven fact that helmets significantly reduce the number and severity of head
injuries and or death. So always wear protective head gear while operating this
- 11 -
vehicle! We also recommend wearing protective boots, gloves, and other protective
gear.
Off-road use only
Your UTV is designed for OFF-ROAD use only. The tires are not made for
pavement, and the UTV does not meet the specifications required for use on public
roads.
Take time to learn & practice
Even if you have ridden other UTVs, take the time to become familiar with your skills
and get accustomed to the size and weight of this vehicle.
Because many accidents involve inexperienced or untrained riders, we recommend
all riders to take a training course approved by the UTV safety institute.
Contact an authorized UTV dealer to find out about training courses near you.
Be alert for off-road hazards
The terrain can present a variety of challenges when you ride off-road. Continually
“read” the terrain for unexpected turns, drop-offs, rocks, ruts, and other hazards.
Always keep your speed low enough to allow time to see and react to hazards.
- 12 -
Ride within your limits
Pushing limits is another major cause of UTV accidents. Never attempt to ride
beyond your personal abilities or faster than conditions warrant.
Don’t drink and ride
Drinking and riding can also cause potentially fatal accidents. Do not operate this
vehicle if you have consumed any alcohol. Just one drink can prohibit you from
reacting in enough time to your changing surroundings.
Keep your UTV maintained
It is important to keep your UTV properly maintained and in safe riding condition. To
help avoid having a breakdown, inspect your vehicle before each ride and keep it
maintained. This unit comes with labels and a hangtag containing important safety
information. Make sure anyone who rides this vehicle reads, and fully understands
its contents before riding. These labels should be considered permanent parts of
this UTV. If one comes off or becomes hard to read, contact an authorized dealer to
have them replaced.
- 13 -
GUIDELINES FOR SAFE DRIVING
1． Reduce speed when approaching any turns, hills, or bends. Once you have fully
turned, gradually increase speed.
2． Be careful when passing any vehicle in front of you.
3． Check the brakes each time you ride to ensure they have not been cut during
off-road riding or are too soft for full stopping capacity.
4. During riding, the vibration can loosen the bolts. Before each ride, take time to
inspect that all bolts are tightened.
For training please call ASI at 1-800-887-2887
- 14 -
INTRODUCTION
This manual will provide you with a good basic understanding of the features and
operation of this vehicle. It also includes basic maintenance and inspection
procedures. If you have any questions regarding the operation or maintenance of
your vehicle, please contact your dealer.
！WARNING
Please read this manual carefully before operating this vehicle. Do not
attempt to operate this vehicle until you have attained adequate knowledge of
its controls and operating features. Regular inspections and careful
maintenance will help ensure that you safely enjoy the capabilities and
reliability of this vehicle.
- 15 -
IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATION
FAILURE TO COMPLY WITH THE WARNINGS CONTAINED IN THIS MANUAL
CAN RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.
Particularly important information is distinguished in this manual by the
following notations:
! The Safety Alert Symbol means ATTENTION! BECOME ALERT!
YOUR SAFETY IS INVOLVED!
! WARNING: Failure to follow WARNING instructions could result in severe
injury or death to the vehicle operator, a bystander or a person
inspecting or repairing the vehicle.
CAUTION: CAUTION indicates special precautions that must be taken to
avoid damage to the vehicle.
NOTE: NOTE provides key information to make procedures easier or clearer.
＊Product and specifications are subject to change without notice.
- 16 -
IMPORTANT NOTICE
● This vehicle is designed and manufactured for off-road use only. It is
prohibited by the law to operate this vehicle on any public street, road, or
highway.
● Check the laws and regulations in your state before choosing where to
operate this vehicle. It is illegal to operate this vehicle on public lands where
certain vehicle sizes are prohibited.
● This vehicle complies with most state off-highway noise level and spark
arrester laws and regulations.
- 17 -
HOW TO IDENTIFY YOUR UTV
The main components of your vehicle are identified by different serial numbers. It
may sometimes become necessary to locate these numbers for warranty purposes
or to trace your vehicle in the event of it being lost or stolen. These numbers are
required by the authorized UTV dealer to complete warranty claims properly. No
warranty will be allowed by if the engine identification number (EIN) or vehicle
identification number (VIN) is removed or manipulated in any way. We strongly
recommend that you take note of all the serial/vin numbers on your vehicle and
supply them to your insurance company.
- 18 -
Engine and Vehicle Identification Number Location
TYPICAL
1. EIN (Engine Identification Number on left side/under of the crankcase)
2. VIN (Vehicle Identification Number on right side/under of the frame)
- 19 -
LOCATION OF THE WARNING AND SPECIFICATION LABELS
- 20 -
Read and understand all labels on your vehicle. They contain important operating
and safety information. If any of them become lost or faded, contact your authorized
dealer to have them replaced.
（1）
- 21 -
（2） （3） （4）
（5） （6）
- 22 -
（7）
（8）
（9）
（10）
（11）
- 23 -
（13）
（12）
（15）
（14）
（17）
（16）
- 24 -
（18）
（19）
（20）
（21） （22）
- 25 -
SAFETY INFORMATION
This off-highway utility vehicle handles differently from other vehicles including
other UTVs, ATVs, Dune Buggies, Go Karts, or cars.
SEVERE INJURY OR DEATH can result if you do not follow these instructions:
● Read this manual and all labels carefully and follow ALL operating procedures.
● This vehicle is designed to carry one driver and one passenger ONLY! No one is to
be carried in the rear of the vehicle.
● Seat belts must be worn by driver and passenger at all times.
● If you cannot reach and hold the grip on the roll cage you may not ride this vehicle.
● Do not operate the vehicle on any paved surfaces, including sidewalks, driveways,
parking lots, and streets.
● Never operate this vehicle on any public street, road, or highway, even a dirt or
gravel street.
● Never operate this vehicle without wearing an approved motorcycle helmet that fits
properly. You should also wear eye protection, gloves, sturdy boots, long-sleeved
shirt or jacket, and long pants.
● Never consume alcohol or drugs before or while operating this vehicle.
- 26 -
● Never operate at speeds too fast for your skills or the conditions. Always go at a
speed that is proper for the terrain, visibility, operating conditions, and your
experience.
● Never attempt jumps or other stunts.
● Inspect your vehicle before each use to be sure it is in safe operating condition.
Always follow the inspection and maintenance procedures and schedules
described in this manual.
● Always keep both hands, arms, feet, and legs in side the vehicle at all times. Keep
your feet on the floorboard. Never hold onto the roll cage except when using the
handgrip inside the roll cage. Otherwise, your hand could be injured if it is caught
between the roll cage and an obstacle outside the vehicle.
● Always keep both hands on the steering wheel when driving.
● Never wrap your thumbs and fingers around the steering wheel. This is particularly
important when driving in rough terrain. The front wheels will move right and left as
they respond to the terrain, and this movement will be felt in the steering wheel. A
sudden jolt could turn the steering wheel around, and your thumbs or fingers
- 27 -
could be injured if they are in the way of the steering wheel spokes.
● Take extra caution when operating on unfamiliar terrain. Always be alert to
changing terrain conditions when driving the vehicle.
● Never operate on excessively rough, slippery, or loose terrain until you have
learned and practiced the skills necessary to control the vehicle on such terrain.
● Never turn at excessive speed. Practice turning at slow speeds before attempting
to turn at faster speeds. Do not attempt turns on steep inclines.
● Never operate the vehicle on hills that are too steep for the UTV or for your abilities.
Go straight up and down hills where possible. Maximum slope angle is 15°Degrees
● Never operate on hills that are slippery or ones where you will not be able to see
far enough ahead of you. Never go over the top of a hill at fast speeds if you
cannot see what is on the other side.
● Always follow proper procedures for going uphill. If you lose momentum and
cannot continue up a hill, back down the hill with the engine in reverse gear. Use
engine braking to help you go slowly. If necessary, use the brakes gradually to help
you go slowly.
- 28 -
● Always check terrain carefully before going down hills. Go as slowly as possible.
Never go down a hill at high speed.
● Always check for obstacles before operating in a new area.
● Never operate the vehicle in fast flowing water or water deeper than the
floorboards on this model. Wet brakes may have reduced stopping ability. Test
your brakes after leaving water. If necessary, apply them several times to let
friction dry out the linings.
● Always be sure there are no obstacles or people behind you when you operate in
reverse. When it is safe to proceed in reverse, go slowly. Do not brake abruptly
when carrying loads in the cargo bed.
● Always use the size and type of tires specified in this manual.
● Always maintain proper tire pressure as described in this manual.
● Never exceed the stated load capacity. Cargo should be as far forward in the bed
as possible, and distributed evenly from side to side. Be sure cargo is secured so
that it cannot move around during operation. Reduce speed and follow instructions
in this manual for carrying cargo or pulling a trailer. Allow greater distance for
braking.
- 29 -
! WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Improper handling of gasoline.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Gasoline can catch fire and you
could be burned.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Always turn off the engine when
refueling. Do not refuel right after
the engine has been running and is
still very hot. Do not spill gasoline
on the engine or exhaust
pipe/muffler when refueling. Never
refuel while smoking, or while in
the vicinity of sparks, open flames,
and clothes dryers. When
transporting the vehicle in another
vehicle, be sure it is kept in an upright
position. Otherwise, fuel may leak
out of the fuel tank. Other sources of
ignition such as the pilot lights of
water heaters can cause spark.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Gasoline is poisonous and can cause
injuries.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
If you should swallow gasoline or
inhale a lot of gasoline vapor, or get
gasoline in your eyes, see your doctor
immediately. If gasoline spills on your
skin, wash with soap and water. If
gasoline spills on your clothing,
change your clothes.
Loading...