Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Chapter 1
ABOUT THIS MANUAL 1-1
1.1 AUDIENCE DEFINITION............................................................................................................. 1-1
1.2 MANUAL ORGANIZATION........................................................................................................ 1-1
1.3 TERMINOLOGY AND CONVENTIONS...................................................................................... 1-1
1.4 REFERENCES............................................................................................................................... 1-3
Chapter 2
GENERAL DESCRIPTION 2-1
2.1 PRODUCT OVERVIEW................................................................................................................ 2-1
2.2 KEY FEATURES........................................................................................................................... 2-1
2.3 STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS .......................................................................................... 2-3
2.4 HARDWARE REQUIREMENTS .................................................................................................. 2-3
Chapter 3
INSTALLATION 3-1
3.1 SPACE REQUIREMENTS ............................................................................................................ 3-1
3.2 UNPACKING INSTRUCTIONS.................................................................................................... 3-3
3.3 HARDWARE OPTIONS............................................................................................................... 3-4
3.4 JUMPER OPTIONS ...................................................................................................................... 3-6
3.4.1 SCSI Bus Device Identification Jumpers ....................................................................... 3-6
3.4.2 SCSI Bus Termination Enable Jumper (TE) ................................................................... 3-7
3.4.3 SCSI Bus Termination Power Jumper (TP) .................................................................... 3-7
3.4.4 Wait/Spin Jumper (WAIT_SPIN) .................................................................................... 3-7
3.4.5 Spin Delay Jumper ........................................................................................................... 3-8
3.5 MOUNTING.................................................................................................................................. 3-8
3.5.1 Orientation ........................................................................................................................ 3-8
3.5.2 Mounting Screw Clearance ...........................................................................................3-11
3.5.3 Ventilation ......................................................................................................................3-12
3.6 INTERFACE CONNECTOR (J1)................................................................................................. 3-13
3.6.1 4-pin DC Power Connector (50-pin and 68-pin Connectors) ..................................3-14
3.6.2 50-pin SCSI Connector .................................................................................................. 3-14
3.6.3 68-pin SCSI Connector .................................................................................................. 3-14
3.6.4 80-pin SCSI Connector .................................................................................................. 3-15
3.6.5 J1 12-pin Auxiliary Connector (68-pin Connector) .................................................. 3-15
Chapter 4
SPECIFICATIONS 4-1
4.1 SPECIFICATION SUMMARY ..................................................................................................... 4-1
4.2 FORMATTED CAPACITY ........................................................................................................... 4-3
4.3 DATA TRANSFER RATES.......................................................................................................... 4-3
ii Quantum Viking 2.27/4.55S
Table of Contents
4.4 TIMING SPECIFICATIONS.......................................................................................................... 4-4
4.5 POWER ......................................................................................................................................... 4-5
4.5.1 Power Sequencing ............................................................................................................4-5
4.5.2 Power Reset Limits ...........................................................................................................4-5
4.5.3 Power Requirements .........................................................................................................4-6
4.6 ACOUSTICS.................................................................................................................................. 4-7
4.7 MECHANICAL.............................................................................................................................. 4-7
4.8 ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS .............................................................................................. 4-8
4.9 SHOCK AND VIBRATION........................................................................................................... 4-8
4.10 RELIABILITY................................................................................................................................ 4-9
4.11 DISK ERRORS .............................................................................................................................. 4-9
Chapter 5
BASIC PRINCIPLES OF OPERATION 5-1
5.1 QUANTUM VIKING DRIVE MECHANISM................................................................................ 5-1
5.1.1 Base Casting Assembly ....................................................................................................5-3
5.1.2 DC Motor Assembly .........................................................................................................5-3
5.1.3 Disk Stack Assemblies .....................................................................................................5-3
5.1.4 Headstack Assembly .........................................................................................................5-4
5.1.5 Rotary Positioner Assembly ............................................................................................5-4
5.1.6 Automatic Actuator Lock ................................................................................................5-4
5.1.7 Air Filtration .....................................................................................................................5-4
5.2 DRIVE ELECTRONICS ................................................................................................................. 5-5
5.2.1 ยต Controller ........................................................................................................................5-6
5.2.2 SCSI Controller .................................................................................................................5-7
5.2.3 Read/Write Channel .........................................................................................................5-9
5.2.4 PreAmplifier ....................................................................................................................5-11
5.3 SERVO SYSTEM ....................................................................................................................... 5-11
5.3.1 General Description ........................................................................................................5-11
5.3.2 Servo Burst and Track Information .............................................................................5-12
5.4 READ AND WRITE OPERATIONS .......................................................................................... 5-12
5.4.1 The Read Channel ...........................................................................................................5-12
5.4.2 The Write Channel ..........................................................................................................5-12
5.4.3 Interface Control .............................................................................................................5-13
5.5 FIRMWARE FEATURES........................................................................................................... 5-13
5.5.1 Disk Caching ...................................................................................................................5-13
5.5.2 Track and Cylinder Skewing .........................................................................................5-15
5.5.3 Error Detection and Correction .....................................................................................5-16
5.5.4 Defect Management .......................................................................................................5-21
Chapter 6
SCSI DESCRIPTION 6-1
6.1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION............................................................................................................ 6-1
6.1.1 Bus Architecture ...............................................................................................................6-1
6.1.2 Bus Transactions ...............................................................................................................6-1
6.2 LOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE SCSI BUS ................................................................... 6-2
6.2.1 Bus Phase Sequences .......................................................................................................6-2
6.2.2 Signal Restrictions Between Phases ...............................................................................6-3
Quantum Viking 2.27/4.55S iii