NXP Semiconductors MMPF0100 Programming Instructions Manual

Freescale Semiconductor
Application Note
Rev. 3.0, 1/2014
AN4536
MMPF0100 OTP Programming Instructions
1 Introduction
This document provides a detailed description of the One-Time Programmable (OTP) function of the MMPF0100. It provides the system requirements and instructions to progr am the fuses for a selected power-up configuration. All examples assume the customer is using silicon revision P1.1 or higher.
Freescale analog ICs are manufactured using the SMARTMOS process, a combinational BiCMOS manufacturing flow that integrates precision analog, power functions and dense CMOS logic together on a single cost-effective die.
Contents
1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2 OTP Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
2.1 Power-up Configuration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
2.2 OTP Programming Example. . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2.3 Try-Before-Buy Mode Example. . . . . . . . . . 8
2.4 OTP Registers Description . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
2.5 Fuse Programming and Error Correction Code
(ECC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
3 Hardware Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
3.1 Programming the MMPF0100 on an Application
Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
3.2 Isolating SCL/SDA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
3.3 Programming using the PF-Programmer . 30
3.4 Programming using a Generic Programmer33
4 References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
5 Revision History . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
© Freescale Semiconductor, Inc., 2014. All rights reserved.
OTP Overview
2 OTP Overview
The regulators in the MMPF0100 have been designed with flexibility and configurability to allow them to be adapted for a wide variety of applications. One-T ime-Programma ble (OTP) fuses in the MMPF0100 are used to exercise this flexibility. Key startup parameters and regulator configuration information can be programmed into the MMPF0100 to enable it to power the system. These parameters are:
General: I2C slave address, PWRON pin configuration, regulator start-up sequence and timing, RESETBMCU configuration
Buck regulators: Output voltage, dual/single phase or independent mode configuration, switching frequency, and soft start ramp rate
Boost regulator and LDOs: Output voltage
MMPF0100 starts up based on the contents of the TBBOTP registers. The TBBOTP registers can be loaded from different sources as shown in non-programmed and programmed MMPF0100 devices. Once OTP programming is complete, TBBOTP can be either loaded from the default values or from the OTP fuses.
The OTP block in the MMPF0100 also features a ‘Try-Before-Buy’ (TBB) mode which allows experimentation with different voltag es an d se que nces of th e r egulator s. In t he TBB mo de, TBBOTP reg ister s are dire ctly wr itten to a nd used for startup of the MMPF0100. Content s of the TBBOTP registers can be maint ained in the absence of the main input supply, VIN, by using a coin cell at the LICELL pin.
Table 1. The default setting is hard-coded in the MMPF0100 and is available in all
2.1 Power-up Configuration
The PF0100 powers up based on the contents of the TBBOTP registers. Depen ding on cert ain pin and bit settings, the TBBOTP registers are loaded from different sources as shown in
Table 1. Power-up Configuration Source and Conditions
Source Condition Power-Up Configuration
ROM VDDOTP = VCOREDIG
TBBOTP Registers VDDOTP = 0 V and TBB_POR = 1
OTP Fuses
Notes:
1. Pull-up VDDOTP to VCOREDIG with a 100 k resistor.
2. In MMPF0100, FUSE_POR1, FUSE_POR2 and FUSE_POR3 are XOR’ed into the FUSE_POR_XOR bit. The FUSE_POR_XOR has to be 1 for fuses to be loaded. This can be achieved by setting any one or all of the FUSE_PORx bits. In MMPF0100A, the XOR function is removed. It is required to set all of the FUSE_PORx bits to be able to load the fuses.
VDDOTP = 0 V and TBB_POR = 0 and FUSE_POR_XOR = 1
(1)
(2)
The TBBOTP registers serve as temporary storage for any of the following:
1. The values to be written to the fuses, or
2. The values read from the fuses, or
3. The values to start from during TBB development, or
4. The values read from the default configuration.
Table 1.
MMPF0100 starts up using the factory default settings MMPF0100 starts up from current values of TBBOTP
registers. This is referred to as the 'Try-Before-Buy' mode
The MMPF0100 starts up from the OTP fuse values
The TBBOTP registers are located within the Extended Page 1 of the MMPF0100 register map.
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OTP Overview
During a power-up, the TBBOTP registers behave as follows:
The contents of the TBBOTP registers are initialized to zero when a valid VIN is first applied.
The values that are then loaded in to the TBBOTP registers depend o n the setting of the VDDOTP pi n, and on the value of the TBB_POR, and the FUSE_POR_XOR bits. Refer to
Table 1.
If VDDOTP = VCOREDIG (1.5 V), the TBBOTP values are loaded from ROM.
If VDDOTP = 0 V , TBB_POR = 0 and FUSE_POR_XOR = 1; the TBBOTP values are loaded from the fuses.
If VDDOTP = 0, TBB_POR = 0 and FUSE_POR_XOR=0; the TBBOTP registers remain initialized at zero.
The initial value of TBB_POR is always “0”, only when VDDOTP = 0 V and TBB_POR is set to “1”, are the values from the TBBOTP registers maintained and not loaded from a different source.
The contents of the TBBOTP registers may be modified by I2C. To communicate with I2C, VIN must be valid and VDDIO, to which SDA and SCL are pulled up, must be powered by a 1.7
V to 3.6 V supply. VIN or the coin cell voltage must be valid to maintain the contents of the TBBOTP registers. To power on with the contents of the TBBOTP registers, a valid turn-on event must oc cu r wi th the following conditions: a valid VIN, optional LICELL, VDDOTP
= 0 V, TBB_POR = 1.
2.2 OTP Programming Example
The One-Time-Programmable memory is realized using fuses. The startup configuration can be programmed into the MMPF0100 by changing the state of these fuses as required during the OTP programming process.
There are 10 banks of fuses with each bank consisting of 26 fuses. Of the 26 fuses in a bank, 20 are programmable by the user. Th e remaining 6 are redundant fuses that allow impl ementation of Error Correction. An Err or Correction Code within the MMPF0100 corrects single bit errors if they occur in the bank.
The following is an example of programming the MMPF0100 and MMPF0100A. MMPF0100A refers to the newer silicon version of MMPF0100. Refer to the product Data Sheet for complete details.
Note that the programming voltage and time-delay during fuse programming is different between the two silicon revisions. The programming voltage should have a tolerance of +/-3% and OTP programming should be done at room temperature. For reliability reasons, do not OTP program a given part more than once.
Note: All code examples in this document represent a script using the KITPFPGMEVME and the associated GUI. Command syntax may vary if the user utilizes a different tool for communication.
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------­// F0 - Sample Configuration // Set VDDOTP = 0 V, PWRON = HIGH, LICELL = 3.0 V (Optional), VIN = VDDIO = 3.3 V //---------------------------------------------------------------------------
WRITE_I2C:7F:01 // Access PF0100 EXT Page1
//[Extended Page 1 Registers: 0xA0 - 0xAF] ----------------------------------
WRITE_I2C:A0:2B // Sw1AB Voltage = 1.375 V WRITE_I2C:A1:01 // Sw1AB Sequence = 1 WRITE_I2C:A2:05 // Sw1AB Freq = 2MHZ, Mode = Single phase WRITE_I2C:A8:2B // Sw1c Voltage = 1.375 V WRITE_I2C:A9:02 // Sw1c Sequence = 2 WRITE_I2C:AA:01 // Sw1c Freq = 2 MHZ WRITE_I2C:AC:72 // Sw2 Voltage = 3.30 V
WRITE_I2C:AD:05 // Sw2 Sequence = 5 WRITE_I2C:AE:01 // Sw2 Freq = 2 MHZ
//[Extended Page 1 Registers: 0xB0 - 0xBF] ----------------------------------
WRITE_I2C:B0:2C // Sw3A Voltage = 1.500 V
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OTP Overview
WRITE_I2C:B1:03 // Sw3A Sequence = 3 WRITE_I2C:B2:05 // Sw3A Freq = 2 MHZ, Mode = Single phase WRITE_I2C:B4:2C // Sw3B Voltage = 1.500 V WRITE_I2C:B5:03 // Sw3B Sequence = 3 WRITE_I2C:B6:01 // Sw3B Freq = 2 MHZ WRITE_I2C:B8:6F // Sw4 Voltage = 3.150 V WRITE_I2C:B9:06 // Sw4 Sequence = 6 WRITE_I2C:BA:01 // Sw4 Freq = 2 MHZ WRITE_I2C:BC:00 // Swbst Voltage = 5 V WRITE_I2C:BD:0D // Swbst Sequence = 13
//[Extended Page 1 Registers: 0xC0 - 0xCF] ----------------------------------
WRITE_I2C:C0:06 // Vsnvs Voltage = 3 V WRITE_I2C:C4:03 // Vsnvs Sequence = 3 WRITE_I2C:C8:0E // Vgen1 Voltage = 1.50 V WRITE_I2C:C9:09 // Vgen1 Sequence = 9 WRITE_I2C:CC:0E // Vgen2 Voltage = 1.5 V WRITE_I2C:CD:0A // Vgen2 Sequence = 10
//[Extended Page 1 Registers: 0xD0 - 0xDF] ----------------------------------
WRITE_I2C:D0:07 // Vgen3 Voltage = 2.5 V WRITE_I2C:D1:0B // Vgen3 Sequence = 11 WRITE_I2C:D4:00 // Vgen4 Voltage = 1.8 V WRITE_I2C:D5:07 // Vgen4 Sequence = 7 WRITE_I2C:D8:0A // Vgen5 Voltage = 2.8 V WRITE_I2C:D9:0C // Vgen5 Sequence = 12 WRITE_I2C:DC:0F // Vgen6 Voltage = 3.3 V WRITE_I2C:DD:08 // Vgen6 Sequence = 8
//[Extended Page 1 Registers: 0xE0 - 0xEF] ----------------------------------
WRITE_I2C:E0:0E // Power-up DVS = 1.5625 mV/us, SeqCLK = 2 ms, PWRON config = 0 WRITE_I2C:E1:0E // Power-up DVS = 1.5625 mV/us, SeqCLK = 2 ms, PWRON config = 0 WRITE_I2C:E2:0E // Power-up DVS = 1.5625 mV/us, SeqCLK = 2 ms, PWRON config = 0 WRITE_I2C:E8:00 // Power Good = Disabled
//[Extended Page 1 Registers: 0xF0 - 0xFF] ----------------------------------
WRITE_I2C:FF:08 // I2C Device Address = 0x08
//=========================================================================== // PROGRAMMING COMMANDS FOLLOW //===========================================================================
WRITE_I2C:E4:02 // FUSE POR=1 (This Enables OTP Programming) WRITE_I2C:E5:02 // FUSE POR=1 (This Enables OTP Programming) WRITE_I2C:E6:02 // FUSE POR=1 (This Enables OTP Programming)
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
WRITE_I2C:F0:1F // Enable ECC for fuse banks 1 to 5 WRITE_I2C:F1:1F // Enable ECC for fuse banks 6 to 10 WRITE_I2C:7F:02 // Access PF0100 EXT Page2
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WRITE_I2C:D0:1F // Set Auto ECC for fuse banks 1 to 5 WRITE_I2C:D1:1F // Set Auto ECC for fuse banks 6 to 10
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
WRITE_I2C:F1:00 // Reset Bank 1 ANTIFUSE_RW and ANTIFUSE_BYPASS bits WRITE_I2C:F2:00 // Reset Bank 2 ANTIFUSE_RW and ANTIFUSE_BYPASS bits WRITE_I2C:F3:00 // Reset Bank 3 ANTIFUSE_RW and ANTIFUSE_BYPASS bits WRITE_I2C:F4:00 // Reset Bank 4 ANTIFUSE_RW and ANTIFUSE_BYPASS bits WRITE_I2C:F5:00 // Reset Bank 5 ANTIFUSE_RW and ANTIFUSE_BYPASS bits WRITE_I2C:F6:00 // Reset Bank 6 ANTIFUSE_RW and ANTIFUSE_BYPASS bits WRITE_I2C:F7:00 // Reset Bank 7 ANTIFUSE_RW and ANTIFUSE_BYPASS bits WRITE_I2C:F8:00 // Reset Bank 8 ANTIFUSE_RW and ANTIFUSE_BYPASS bits WRITE_I2C:F9:00 // Reset Bank 9 ANTIFUSE_RW and ANTIFUSE_BYPASS bits WRITE_I2C:FA:00 // Reset Bank 10 ANTIFUSE_RW and ANTIFUSE_BYPASS bits
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
VPGM:ON // Turn ON 9.5 V supply for PF0100A. Turn ON 9.0 V supply for PF0100.
// VPGM:ON turns on supply to the VDDOTP pin
DELAY:500 // Adds 500 msec delay to allow VPGM time to ramp up
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------­// PF0100 OTP MANUAL-PROGRAMMING (BANK 1 thru 10) //--------------------------------------------------------------------------­// BANK 1 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------
WRITE_I2C:F1:03 // Set Bank 1 ANTIFUSE_RW and ANTIFUSE_BYPASS bits WRITE_I2C:F1:0B // Set Bank 1 ANTIFUSE_EN DELAY:100 // Allow 100 ms for PF0100A. Use 50 ms for PF0100. WRITE_I2C:F1:03 // Reset Bank 1 ANTIFUSE_EN WRITE_I2C:F1:00 // Reset Bank 1 ANTIFUSE_RW and ANTIFUSE_BYPASS bits
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// BANK 2 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------
WRITE_I2C:F2:03 // Set Bank 2 ANTIFUSE_RW and ANTIFUSE_BYPASS bits WRITE_I2C:F2:0B // Set Bank 2 ANTIFUSE_EN DELAY:100 // Allow 100 ms for PF0100A. Use 50 ms for PF0100. WRITE_I2C:F2:03 // Reset Bank 2 ANTIFUSE_EN WRITE_I2C:F2:00 // Reset Bank 2 ANTIFUSE_RW and ANTIFUSE_BYPASS bits
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------­// BANK 3 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------
WRITE_I2C:F3:03 // Set Bank 3 ANTIFUSE_RW and ANTIFUSE_BYPASS bits WRITE_I2C:F3:0B // Set Bank 3 ANTIFUSE_EN DELAY:100 // Allow 100ms for PF0100A. Use 50 ms for PF0100. WRITE_I2C:F3:03 // Reset Bank 3 ANTIFUSE_EN WRITE_I2C:F3:00 // Reset Bank 3 ANTIFUSE_RW and ANTIFUSE_BYPASS bits
OTP Overview
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OTP Overview
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------­// BANK 4 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------
WRITE_I2C:F4:03 // Set Bank 4 ANTIFUSE_RW and ANTIFUSE_BYPASS bits WRITE_I2C:F4:0B // Set Bank 4 ANTIFUSE_EN DELAY:100 // Allow 100ms for PF0100A. Use 50 ms for PF0100. WRITE_I2C:F4:03 // Reset Bank 4 ANTIFUSE_EN WRITE_I2C:F4:00 // Reset Bank 4 ANTIFUSE_RW and ANTIFUSE_BYPASS bits
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------­// BANK 5 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------
WRITE_I2C:F5:03 // Set Bank 5 ANTIFUSE_RW and ANTIFUSE_BYPASS bits WRITE_I2C:F5:0B // Set Bank 5 ANTIFUSE_EN DELAY:100 // Allow 100 ms for PF0100A. Use 50 ms for PF0100. WRITE_I2C:F5:03 // Reset Bank 5 ANTIFUSE_EN WRITE_I2C:F5:00 // Reset Bank 5 ANTIFUSE_RW and ANTIFUSE_BYPASS bits
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------­// BANK 6 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------
WRITE_I2C:F6:03 // Set Bank 6 ANTIFUSE_RW and ANTIFUSE_BYPASS bits WRITE_I2C:F6:0B // Set Bank 6 ANTIFUSE_EN DELAY:100 // Allow 100ms for PF0100A. Use 50 ms for PF0100. WRITE_I2C:F6:03 // Reset Bank 6 ANTIFUSE_EN WRITE_I2C:F6:00 // Reset Bank 6 ANTIFUSE_RW and ANTIFUSE_BYPASS bits
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------­// BANK 7 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------
WRITE_I2C:F7:03 // Set Bank 7 ANTIFUSE_RW and ANTIFUSE_BYPASS bits WRITE_I2C:F7:0B // Set Bank 7 ANTIFUSE_EN DELAY:100 // Allow 100 ms for PF0100A. Use 50 ms for PF0100. WRITE_I2C:F7:03 // Reset Bank 7 ANTIFUSE_EN WRITE_I2C:F7:00 // Reset Bank 7 ANTIFUSE_RW and ANTIFUSE_BYPASS bits
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------­// BANK 8 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------
WRITE_I2C:F8:03 // Set Bank 8 ANTIFUSE_RW and ANTIFUSE_BYPASS bits WRITE_I2C:F8:0B // Set Bank 8 ANTIFUSE_EN DELAY:100 // Allow 100 ms for PF0100A. Use 50 ms for PF0100. WRITE_I2C:F8:03 // Reset Bank 8 ANTIFUSE_EN WRITE_I2C:F8:00 // Reset Bank 8 ANTIFUSE_RW and ANTIFUSE_BYPASS bits
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------­// BANK 9 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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WRITE_I2C:F9:03 // Set Bank 9 ANTIFUSE_RW and ANTIFUSE_BYPASS bits WRITE_I2C:F9:0B // Set Bank 9 ANTIFUSE_EN DELAY:100 // Allow 100 ms for PF0100A. Use 50 ms for PF0100. WRITE_I2C:F9:03 // Reset Bank 9 ANTIFUSE_EN WRITE_I2C:F9:00 // Reset Bank 9 ANTIFUSE_RW and ANTIFUSE_BYPASS bits
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------­// BANK 10 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------
WRITE_I2C:FA:03 // Set Bank 10 ANTIFUSE_RW and ANTIFUSE_BYPASS bits WRITE_I2C:FA:0B // Set Bank 10 ANTIFUSE_EN DELAY:100 // Allow 100 ms for PF0100A. Use 50 ms for PF0100. WRITE_I2C:FA:03 // Reset Bank 10 ANTIFUSE_EN WRITE_I2C:FA:00 // Reset Bank 10 ANTIFUSE_RW and ANTIFUSE_BYPASS bits
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
WRITE_I2C:D0:00 // Clear WRITE_I2C:D1:00 // Clear
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
VPGM:OFF // Turn off 8.5 V Boost Supply DELAY:500 // Adds delay to allow VPGM to bleed off PWRON:LOW // PWRON LOW to reload new OTP data DELAY:500 PWRON:HIGH
OTP Overview
After OTP programming is complete by following the above steps, read the registers 0xA0 to 0xE8 in Extended Page 1 and compare to the required register values as in the script. Additionally, read the ECC Interrupt bit, OTP_ECCI in register 0x0E. If there is an error in the programmed values or if the OTP_ECCI bit is set to 1, reject the part as the programming process resulted in errors.
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2.3 Try-Before-Buy Mode Example
As shown in Table 1, it is possible to start the MMPF0100 directly from the TBBOTP registers without actually programming the part. Shown below is an example of the Try-Before-Buy mode.
Note: All code examples in this document represent a script using the KITPFPGMEVME and the associated GUI. Command syntax may vary if the user utilizes a different tool for communication.
///--------------------------------------------------------------------------­// F0 – Sample Try-Before-Buy Configuration // Set VDDOTP = 0 V, PWRON = HIGH, LICELL = 3.0 V (Optional), VIN = VDDIO = 3.3 V //---------------------------------------------------------------------------
WRITE_I2C:7F:01 // Access PF0100 EXT Page1
//[Extended Page 1 Registers: 0xA0 - 0xAF] ----------------------------------
WRITE_I2C:A0:2B // Sw1AB Voltage = 1.375 V WRITE_I2C:A1:01 // Sw1AB Sequence = 1 WRITE_I2C:A2:05 // Sw1AB Freq = 2 MHZ, Mode = Single phase WRITE_I2C:A8:2B // Sw1c Voltage = 1.375 V WRITE_I2C:A9:02 // Sw1c Sequence = 2 WRITE_I2C:AA:01 // Sw1c Freq = 2.0 MHZ WRITE_I2C:AC:72 // Sw2 Voltage = 3.30 V WRITE_I2C:AD:05 // Sw2 Sequence = 5 WRITE_I2C:AE:01 // Sw2 Freq = 2 MHZ
//[Extended Page 1 Registers: 0xB0 - 0xBF] ----------------------------------
WRITE_I2C:B0:2C // Sw3A Voltage = 1.500 V WRITE_I2C:B1:03 // Sw3A Sequence = 3 WRITE_I2C:B2:05 // Sw3A Freq = 2 MHZ, Mode = Single phase WRITE_I2C:B4:2C // Sw3B Voltage = 1.500 V WRITE_I2C:B5:03 // Sw3B Sequence = 3 WRITE_I2C:B6:01 // Sw3B Freq = 2 MHZ WRITE_I2C:B8:6F // Sw4 Voltage = 3.150 V WRITE_I2C:B9:06 // Sw4 Sequence = 6 WRITE_I2C:BA:01 // Sw4 Freq = 2 MHZ WRITE_I2C:BC:00 // Swbst Voltage = 5.0 V WRITE_I2C:BD:0D // Swbst Sequence = 13
//[Extended Page 1 Registers: 0xC0 - 0xCF] ----------------------------------
WRITE_I2C:C0:06 // Vsnvs Voltage = 3.0 V WRITE_I2C:C4:03 // Vsnvs Sequence = 3 WRITE_I2C:C8:0E // Vgen1 Voltage = 1.50 V WRITE_I2C:C9:09 // Vgen1 Sequence = 9 WRITE_I2C:CC:0E // Vgen2 Voltage = 1.5 V WRITE_I2C:CD:0A // Vgen2 Sequence = 10
//[Extended Page 1 Registers: 0xD0 - 0xDF] ----------------------------------
WRITE_I2C:D0:07 // Vgen3 Voltage = 2.5 V WRITE_I2C:D1:0B // Vgen3 Sequence = 11
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WRITE_I2C:D4:00 // Vgen4 Voltage = 1.8 V WRITE_I2C:D5:07 // Vgen4 Sequence = 7 WRITE_I2C:D8:0A // Vgen5 Voltage = 2.8 V WRITE_I2C:D9:0C // Vgen5 Sequence = 12 WRITE_I2C:DC:0F // Vgen6 Voltage = 3.3 V WRITE_I2C:DD:08 // Vgen6 Sequence = 8
//[Extended Page 1 Registers: 0xE0 - 0xEF] ----------------------------------
WRITE_I2C:E0:0E // Power-up DVS = 1.5625 mV/us, SeqCLK = 2 ms, PWRON config = 0 WRITE_I2C:E1:0E // Power-up DVS = 1.5625 mV/us, SeqCLK = 2 ms, PWRON config = 0 WRITE_I2C:E2:0E // Power-up DVS = 1.5625 mV/us, SeqCLK = 2 ms, PWRON config = 0 WRITE_I2C:E8:00 // Power Good = Disabled
//[Extended Page 1 Registers: 0xF0 - 0xFF] ----------------------------------
WRITE_I2C:FF:08 // I2C Device Address = 0x08
//=========================================================================== // TRY-BEFORE-BUY COMMANDS FOLLOW //===========================================================================
WRITE_I2C:E4:80 // TBB POR=1 (This Enables TBB Mode)
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------­// BANK 9 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------
PWRON:LOW // PWRON LOW DELAY:500
PWRON:HIGH // PWRON HIGH to Start PMIC from desired TBB Configuration
Optionally, PWRON on can be kept HIGH and VIN can be toggled when a valid LICELL is present.
OTP Overview
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OTP Overview
2.4 OTP Registers Description
There are ten banks with a total of 260 fuses, where each bank contains 26 fuses. Each fuse represents one bit of the TBBOTP register map. map.
Table 2. Bank 1
Fuses Register Name Register bits Description
5:0 OTP SW1AB VOLT SW1AB_VOLT[5:0] SW1AB power-up voltage 6– –RSVD 11:7 OTP SW1AB SEQ SW1AB_SEQ[4:0] SW1AB power-up sequence 13:12 OTP SW1AB CONFIG SW1AB_FREQ[1:0] SW1AB power-up frequency 15:14 OTP SW1AB CONFIG SW1AB_CONFIG[1:0] SW1A/B/C power-up configuration 18:16 OTP I2C ADDR I2C_SLV_ADDR[3:0] 3 LSBs of the slave address 19 OTP EN ECC0 EN_ECC_BANK1 Enable ECC for OTP fuse bank 1 25:20 ECC check bits for fuse bank 1
Table 3. Bank 2
Fuses Register Name Register bits Description
Table 2 to Table 11 show the banks, their fuses and the corresponding bit s in the register
5:0 OTP SW1C VOLT SW1C_VOLT[5:0] SW1C power-up voltage 6– –RSVD 11:7 OTP SW1C SEQ SW1C_SEQ[4:0] SW1C power-up sequence 13:12 OTP SW1C CONFIG SW1C_FREQ[1:0] SW1C power-up frequency 15:14 OTP SWBST VOLT SWBST[1:0] SWBST power-up voltage 18:16 RSVD 19 OTP EN ECC0 EN_ECC_BANK2 Enable ECC for OTP fuse bank 2 25:20 ECC check bits for fuse bank 2
Table 4. Bank 3
Fuses Register Name Register bits Description
6:0 OTP SW2 VOLT SW2_VOLT6:0] SW2 power-up voltage 11:7 OTP SW2 SEQ SW2_SEQ[4:0] SW2 power-up sequence 13:12 OTP SW2 CONFIG SW2_FREQ[1:0] SW2 power-up frequency 18:14 OTP SWBST SEQ SWBST_SEQ[4:0] SWBST power-up sequence 19 OTP EN ECC0 EN_ECC_BANK3 Enable ECC for OTP fuse bank 3 25:20 ECC check bits for fuse bank 3
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Table 5. Bank 4
Fuses Register Name Register bits Description
6:0 OTP SW3A VOLT SW3A_VOLT[6:0] SW3A power-up voltage 11:7 OTP SW3A SEQ SW3A_SEQ[4:0] SW3A power-up sequence 13:12 OTP SW3A CONFIG SW3A_FREQ[1:0] SW3A power-up frequency 15:14 OTP SW3A CONFIG SW3_CONFIG SW3A/B power-up configuration 18:16 RSVD 19 OTP EN ECC0 EN_ECC_BANK4 Enable ECC for OTP fuse bank 4 25:20 ECC check bits for fuse bank 4
Table 6. Bank 5
Fuses Register Name Register bits Description
6:0 OTP SW3B VOLT SW3B_VOLT[6:0] SW3B power-up voltage 11:7 OTP SW3B SEQ SW3B_SEQ[4:0] SW3B power-up sequence 13:12 OTP SW3B CONFIG SW3B_FREQ[1:0] SW3B power-up frequency 18:14 OTP VREFDDR SEQ VREFDDR_SEQ[4:0] VREFDDR power-up sequence 19 OTP EN ECC0 EN_ECC_BANK5 Enable ECC for OTP fuse bank 5 25:20 ECC check bits for fuse bank 5
OTP Overview
Table 7. Bank 6
Fuses Register Name Register bits Description
6:0 OTP SW 4 VOLT SW4_VOLT[6:0] SW4 power-up voltage 11:7 OTP SW 4 SEQ SW4_SEQ[4:0] SW4 power-up sequence 13:12 OTP SW 4 CONFIG SW4_FREQ[1:0] SW4 power-up frequency 14 OTP SW 4 CONFIG VTT SW4 tracking mode select 17:15 OTP VSNVS VOLT VSNVS_VOLT[2:0] VSNVS power-up voltage 18 RSVD 19 OTP EN ECC1 EN_ECC_BANK6 Enable ECC for OTP fuse bank 6 25:20 ECC check bits for fuse bank 6
Table 8. Bank 7
Fuses Register Name Register bits Description
3:0 OTP VGEN1 VOLT VGEN1_VOLT[3:0] VGEN1 power-up voltage 8:4 OTP VGEN1 SEQ VGEN1_SEQ[4:0] VGEN1 power-up sequence 12:9 OTP VGEN2 VOLT VGEN2_VOLT[3:0] VGEN2 power-up voltage 17:13 OTP VGEN2 SEQ VGEN2_SEQ[4:0] VGEN2 power-up sequence 18 RSVD 19 OTP EN ECC1 EN_ECC_BANK 7 Enable ECC for OTP fuse bank 7 25:20 ECC check bits for fuse bank 7
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Table 9. Bank 8
Fuses Register Name Register bits Description
3:0 OTP VGEN3 VOLT VGEN3_VOLT[3:0] VGEN3 power-up voltage 8:4 OTP VGEN3 SEQ VGEN3_SEQ[4:0] VGEN3 power-up sequence 12:9 OTP VGEN4 VOLT VGEN4_VOLT[3:0] VGEN4 power-up voltage 17:13 OTP VGEN4 SEQ VGEN4_SEQ[4:0] VGEN4 power-up sequence 18 RSVD 19 OTP EN ECC1 EN_ECC_BANK 8 Enable ECC for OTP fuse bank 8 25:20 ECC check bits for fuse bank 8
Table 10. Bank 9
Fuses Register Name Register bits Description
3:0 OTP VGEN5 VOLT VGEN5_VOLT[3:0] VGEN5 power-up voltage 8:4 OTP VGEN5 SEQ VGEN5_SEQ[4:0] VGEN5 power-up sequence 12:9 OTP VGEN6 VOLT VGEN6_VOLT[3:0] VGEN6 power-up voltage 17:13 OTP VGEN6 SEQ VGEN6_SEQ[4:0] VGEN6 power-up sequence 18 OTP PWRGD_EN PWRGD_EN Enable different functionality for
RESETBMCU 19 OTP EN ECC1 EN_ECC_BANK9 Enable ECC for OTP fuse bank 9 25:20 ECC check bits for fuse bank 9
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OTP Overview
Table 11 . Bank 10
Fuses Register Name Register bits Description
1:0 OTP PU CONFIG1 SEQ_CLK_SPEED1[1:0] Power-up sequence delay, bits are XORed 3:2 OTP PU CONFIG1 SWDVS_CLK1[1:0] Power-up slew rate for all switchin g
regulators, bits are XORed 4 OTP PU CONFIG1 PWRON_CFG1 Power button configuration, bits is XORed 5 OTP FUSE POR1 FUSE_POR1 Loads fuse values to TBBOTP registers, bit
is XORed 7:6 OTP PU CONFIG2 SEQ_CLK_SPEED2[1:0] Power-up sequence delay, bits are XORed 9:8 OTP PU CONFIG2 SWDVS_CLK2[1:0] Power-up slew rate for all switchin g
regulators, bits are XORed 10 OTP PU CONFIG2 PWRON_CFG2 Power button configuration, bits is XORed 11 OTP FUSE POR2 FUSE_POR2 Loads fuse values to TBBOTP registers, bit
is XORed 13:12 OTP PU CONFIG3 SEQ_CLK_SPEED3[1:0] Power-up sequence delay, bits are XORed 15:14 OTP PU CONFIG3 SWDVS_CLK3[1:0] Power-up slew rate for all switching
regulators, bits are XORed 16 OTP PU CONFIG3 PWRON_CFG3 Power button configuration, bits is XORed 17 OTP FUSE POR3 FUSE_POR3 Loads fuse values to TBBOTP registers, bit
is XORed 18 OTP DONE OTP_DONE Prevents any further programming to fuses
and further writes to TBBOTP registers 19 OTP EN ECC1 EN ECC BANK10 Enable ECC for OTP fuse bank 10 25:20 ECC check bits for fuse bank 10
The TBBOTP registers store data for pro gramming the fuses. These regi sters are written to and read from using the
2
I
C interface.
Once the TBBOTP registers are loaded with the correct values, the fuses can then be programmed. Before discussing the programming process, some salient features of the OTP function are described.
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2.4.1 TBBOTP Registers Description
The TBBOTP registers for configuring the switching regulators are listed in Table 12 and Table 13 to Table 18 provide a general description of the TBBOTP registers for all the switching regulators.
Table 12. OTP Switching Regulators Register Summary
Register Address Output
OTP SW1AB VOLT 0xA0 SW1AB OTP Output voltage set point OTP SW1AB SEQ 0xA1 SW1AB OTP power-up sequence selection OTP SW1AB CONFIG 0xA2 SW1AB OTP operation mode and frequency selection OTP SW1C VOLT 0xA8 SW1C OTP Output voltage set point OTP SW1C SEQ 0xA9 SW1C OTP power-up sequence selection OTP SW1C CONFIG 0xAA SW1C OTP frequency selection OTP SW2 VOLT 0xAC SW2 OTP Output voltage set point OTP SW2 SEQ 0xAD SW2 OTP power-up sequence selection OTP SW2 CONFIG 0xAE SW2 OTP frequency selection OTP SW3AVOLT 0xB0 SW3A OTP Output voltage set point OTP SW3A SEQ 0xB1 SW3A OTP power-up sequence selection OTP SW3A CONFIG 0xB2 SW3A OTP operation mode and frequency selection OTP SW3B VOLT 0xB4 SW3B OTP Output voltage set point OTP SW3B SEQ 0xB5 SW3B OTP power-up sequence selection OTP SW3B CONFIG 0xB6 SW3B OTP frequency selection OTP SW4 VOLT 0xB8 SW4 OTP output voltage set point OTP SW4 SEQ 0xB9 SW4 OTP power-up sequence selection OTP SW4 CONFIG 0xBA SW4 OTP frequency and VTT mode selection OTP SWBST VOLT 0xBC SWBST OTP output voltage set point OTP SWBST SEQ 0xBD SWBST OTP power-up sequence selection
Table 13. OTP SW1x VOLT Register Description (SW1A/B and SW1C)
Name Bit # Description
SW1x_VOLT 5:0 Sets the SW1x output voltage to be programmed on the OTP
fuses and loaded during power-up. Refer to SW1A/B/C output voltage configuration table on Data Sheet for all possible configurations.
UNUSED 7:6 UNUSED
Table 14. OTP SWx VOLT Register Description (SW2 - SW4)
Name Bit # Description
SWx_VOLT 6:0 Sets the SWx output voltage to be programmed on the OTP
fuses and loaded during power-up. Refer to the respective SWx output voltage configuration table on datasheet for all possible configurations.
UNUSED 7 UNUSED
Table 15. OTP SWx SEQ Register Description
Name Bit # Description
SWx_SEQ 4:0 Assign the power-up sequence slot 0-31 for SWx UNUSED 7:5 UNUSED
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Table 16. OTP SWx CONFIG Register Description
Name Bit # Description
SWx_FREQ 1:0 SWx OTP Frequency configuration
00 = 1.0 MHz 01 = 2.0 MHz 10 = 4.0 MHz 11 = Reserved
SWx_CONFIG 3:2 SWx configuration
SW1A/B 00 = A/B/C Single Phase 01 = A/B Single Phase - C Independent 10 = A/B Dual Phase - C Independent 11 = Reserved
VTT 4 Enable SW4 in VTT mode UNUSED 7:5 UNUSED
Notes
3. Only on OTP SW1AB CONFIG and OTP SW3A CONFIG registers. UNUSED on all other OTP SWx CONFIG registers.
4. Only on OTP SW4 CONFIG register. UNUSED on all other OTP SWx CONFIG registers.
(3)
SW3A 00 = A/B Single Phase 01 = A/B Single Phase 10 = A/B Dual Phase 11 = A/B Independent mode
(4)
OTP Overview
Table 17. OTP SWBST VOLT Register Description
Name Bit # Description
SWBST_VOLT 1:0 SWBST OTP output voltage setpoint
00 = 5.00 V 01 = 5.05 V 10 = 5.10 V 11 = 5.15 V
UNUSED 7:2 UNUSED
Table 18. OTP SWBST SEQ Register Description
Name Bit # Description
SWBST_SEQ 4:0 Assign the power-up sequence slot 0-31 for SWBST UNUSED 7:5 UNUSED
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Table 19 shows a summary of all the registers related to the linear regulators, and Table 20 to Table 22 provide a
general bit description of the linear regulator OTP registers.
Table 19. OTP Linear Regulators Register Summary
Register Address Output
OTP VSNVS VOLT 0xC0 VSNVS OTP Output voltage set point OTP VREFDDR SEQ 0xC4 VREFDDR OTP power-up sequence selection OTP VGEN1 VOLT 0xC8 VGEN1 OTP Output voltage set point OTP VGEN1 SEQ 0xC9 VGEN1 OTP power-up sequence selection OTP VGEN2 VOLT 0xCC VGEN2 OTP Output voltage set point OTP VGEN2 SEQ 0xCD VGEN2 OTP power-up sequence selection OTP VGEN3 VOLT 0xD0 VGEN3 OTP Output voltage set point OTP VGEN3 SEQ 0xD1 VGEN3 OTP power-up sequence selection OTP VGEN4 VOLT 0xD4 VGEN4 OTP Output voltage set point OTP VGEN4 SEQ 0xD5 VGEN4 OTP power-up sequence selection OTP VGEN5 VOLT 0xD8 VGEN5 OTP output voltage set point OTP VGEN5 SEQ 0xD9 VGEN5 OTP power-up sequence selection OTP VGEN6 VOLT 0xDC VGEN6 OTP output voltage set point OTP VGEN6 SEQ 0xDD VGEN6 OTP power-up sequence selection
Table 20. OTP VSNVS VOLT Register Description
Name Bit # Description
VSNVS_VOLT 2:0 Sets the VSNVS output voltage to be programmed on the
OTP fuses and loaded during power-up 000 = 1.0 V 001 = 1.1 V 010 = 1.2 V 011 = 1.3 V 100 = 1.5 V 101 = 1.8 V 110 = 3.0 V 111 = RSVD
UNUSED 7:3 UNUSED
Table 21. OTP VGENx VOLT Register Description
Name Bit # Description
VGENx_VOLT 3 :0 Sets the VGENx output voltage to be programmed on the
OTP fuses and loaded during power-up. Refer to the VGENx output voltage configuration table on Data Sheet for all possible configurations.
UNUSED 7:4 UNUSED
Table 22. OTP xxxx SEQ Register Description
Name Bit # Description
xxxx_SEQ 4:0 Assign the power-up sequence slot 0-31 for the specific linear
UNUSED 7:5 UNUSED
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2.4.2 OTP Redundant Bits
Some functions are assigned redundant bits, wh ich are XORed, to allow that function to be changed multip le times. These are the functions that have redundant OTP fuse bits:
Sequence Clock Frequency (Sequence delay)
DVS Clock Frequency (Initial slew rate)
Power button function
Fuse POR
Table 23 shows the I2C registers in the Extended Page 1 dedicated to redundant bits for the four functions
mentioned. The XORed bits are read-only.
Table 23. OTP Redundant Bits Registers
Extended Pg 1 I2C Data Bits
Addr Reg Name 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
E0 OTP PU
CONFIG1
E1 OTP PU
CONFIG2
E2 OTP PU
CONFIG3
E3 OTP PU
CONFIG XOR
E4 OTP FUSE
POR1
E5 OTP FUSE
POR1
E6 OTP FUSE
POR1
PWRON
CFG1 0 0 0 x x x x x – PWRON
CFg2 0 0 0 x x x x x – PWRON
CFG3 0 0 0 x x x x x – PWRON
CFG_XOR
0 0 0 x x x x x
TBB_POR SOFT_FUSE
POR
0 0 0 0 0 0 x 0
RSVD RSVD FUSE
0 0 0 0 0 0 x 0
RSVD RSVD FUSE
FUSE
SWDVS_CLK1[1:0] SEQ_CLK
SPEED1[1:0]
SWDVS_CLK2[1:0] SEQ_CLK
SPEED2[1:0]
SWDVS_CLK3[1:0] SEQ_CLK
SPEED3[1:0]
SWDVS_CLK3_XOR SEQ_CLK_SPEED
POR1
POR2
POR3
XOR
0 0 0 0 0 0 x 0
E7 OTP FUSE
POR XOR
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RSVD RSVD FUSE
0 0 0 0 0 0 x 0
POR_XOR
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Table 24. OTP PU CONFIGx Bits Definition
Bit Name Description
1:0 SEQ_CLK_SPEEDx[1:0] Sequence delay between steps, bits are XORed
00 = 500 μs 01 = 1000 μs 10 = 2000 μs 11 = 4000 μs
3: 2 SWDVS_CLKx[1:0] Start-up slew rate, bits are XOR'd
00 = 25 mV/2 μs 01 = 25 mV/4 μs 10 = 25 mV/8 μs 11 = 25 mV/16 μs
4 PWRON_CFGx Set the power on button initial configuration
0 = Power button is level sensitive 1 = Power button is edge sensitive and turn-off is based on time held low
7:5 RSVD Reserved
Table 25. OTP_PU_CONFIG XOR Bits Definition
Bit Name Description
1:0 SEQ_CLK_SPEED_XOR Final result of the XOR function of the SEQ_CLK_SPEEDx[1:0] bits 3: 2 SWDVS_CLK_XOR Final result of the XOR function of the SWDVS_CLKx[1:0] bits 4 PWRON_CFG_XOR Final result of the XOR function of the SEQ_PWRON_CFGx bits 7:5 RSVD Reserved
Table 26. OTP_FUSE_PORx Bits Definition
Bit Name Description
0 RSVD Reserved 1 FUSE_PORx
(5)
5:2 RSVD Reserved 6 SOFT_FUSE_POR 7:5 TBB_POR
5. In MMPF0100 FUSE_POR1, FUSE_POR2 and FUSE_POR3 are XOR’ed into the FUSE_POR_XOR bit. The FUSE_POR_XOR has to be 1 for fuses to be loaded. This can be achieved by setting any one or all of the FUSE_PORx bits. In MMPF0100A, the XOR function is removed. It is required to set all of the FUSE_PORx bits to be able to load the fuses.
6. Reserved on Addresses E5 and E6
(6)
(6)
Load fuse values to TBB_OTP registers 0 = No Fuse value loaded 1 = Programmed fuse values loaded to TBB_OTP registers
Software version of the FUSE_PORx bit Prototyping enable bit
0 = Prototyping disabled 1 = Prototyping enabled
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Table 27. OTP FUSE POR XOR Bits Definition
Bit Name Description
0 RSVD Reserved 1 FUSE_POR_XOR Final result of the XOR function of the FUSE_PORx bits 7:2 RSVD Reserved
For example, if FUSE_POR1 is programmed to “1”, then fuse values are loaded as FUSE_POR_XOR is “1”. If FUSE_POR2 is then programmed, FUSE_POR_XOR becomes “0” and fuses values cannot be loaded. SOFT_FUSE_POR is a software version of the FUSE_PORx bits, i.e. it is XORed with the FUSE_PORx bits to determine whether fuses can be loaded.
See Table 28 for the XOR truth table for the previous functions listed.
Table 28. Redundant Bit XOR Function Truth Table
Bit1 Bit2 Bit3 XOR bit
000 0 100 1 110 0 111 1
Note: The desired function of the redundant bits must be determined when ECC is configured and its bits programmed, or the ECC logic attempts to correct the newly pr ogrammed redundant bits . ECC is discussed in
Error
Correction Code (ECC).
2.4.3 OTP Register Reloading without Turn-on Event
After the fuses are programmed, their values may be loaded into the digital control logic without toggling VIN or PWRON. To update the TBBOTP registers by reloading the fuse values automatically, set bits in the OTP
LOAD MASK register depending on the functionality required. Refer to Table 30 for a description of the
OTP LOAD MASK register.
Table 29. OTP Load Mask Register
Extended Page 1 I
Addr Re g Name 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
84 OTP LOAD MASK START RL PWRTN FORCE
PWRCTL
00 0 0 0 0 00
2
C Data Bits
RL
PWRCTL
RL OTP RL OTP
ECC
RL OTP
FUSE
RSVD
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Table 30. OTP Reload Mask Register Bit Description
Bit Name Description
0RSVD Reserved 1 RL_OTP_FUSE Reload the OTP fuse latch from the analog fuse bit
0 = Disable loading 1 = Enable loading
2 RL_OTP_ECC Reload the OTP ECC registers. Set this bit irrespective of whether ECC is
enabled or disabled. 0 = Disable loading 1 = Enable loading
3 RL_OTP Reload the TBBOTP registers from the fuses
0 = Disable loading 1 = Enable loading of fuses if ECC is disabled. Enable loading of ECC corrected fuses if ECC is enabled.
4 RL_PWRCTL Reload the power control registers from the TBBOTP registers
0 = Disable loading 1 = Enable loading
5 FORCE_PWRCTL Forces the power control registers to be reloaded if they are being used to control
the regulators 0 = No reload forced 1 = Power control register value affects regulators when the reload sequence is enabled and RL PWRCTL bit is enabled.This is needed when changing output voltage of switching regulators from low-voltage range to high-voltage range
6 RL_PWRTN Reloads the register that controls how the PWRON button works
0 = PWRON configuration setting does not change until a shutdown and restart event 1 = PWRON behavior switch to new OTP PWRON button configuration when START bit is enabled
7 START Reload sequence start bit
0 = Reload sequence disabled 1 = Starts the reload sequence, when the sequence is done all of the OTP_LOAD_MASK bits are reset
Often only bits 1, 2, and 3 need to be set, as well as the START bit, to reload the TBBOTP registers after the fuses are programmed. The TBBOTP register values could then be checked to make sure the correct values have been loaded from the fuses. Setting bits 4 and 5, updates the re gulator parameters immediately. This should be done with caution if PWRON is already asserted. A PWRON event triggers a complete reload using the same logic. When a '1' is written to Bit 7 of the OTP_LOAD_MASK registers, th e MMPF01 00 is turne d o ff momentarily and then turned back on to reload the fuses. If it is desired to reload the fuses without first turning off the MMPF0100, clear Bit 0 of the PWRCTRL_OTP_CTRL register prior to writing to the OTP_LOAD_MASK register. Note that the OTP_LOAD_MASK is register 0x84 in Extended Page 1 whereas the PWRCTRL_OTP_CTRL is register 0x88 in Extended Page 2.
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OTP Overview
2.4.4 Direct OTP Fuse Read
The OTP_FUSE_READ_EN bit allows the reading of the uncorrected fuse values when it is set HIGH. If ECC is not enabled, or there is no programming error, the values loaded into the TBBOTP registers are identical to the fuse values. If ECC is enabled and a single-bit error occurs during programming, the fuse values may be different from the values loaded into the TBBOTP registers. The values loaded into the TBBOTP regi sters are the error-corr ected values.
Table 31 shows the OTP FUSE READ EN register.
Table 31. OTP Fuse Read Enable Register
FSL Extended Page 1 I
2
C Data Bits
Addr Register Name 7654321 0
80 OTP FUSE READ EN OTP_FUSE_READ_EN
0000000 0
2.5 Fuse Programming and Error Correction Code (ECC)
2.5.1 OTP Fuse Control Register
An example script for OTP programing is shown in section OTP Programming Example. The OTP_FUSE_CTLx registers, located in the Extended Page 2, must be written to in order to program fuses. There are ten such registers, one for each bank, Refer to
Tabl e 32. General OTP Fuse Control Register Bits
FSL Extended Page 2
Reg Name 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
OTP_FUSE_CTLx ANTIFUSEx_EN ANTIFUSEx_ LOAD ANTIFUSEx_ RW BYPASSx
Table 33. OTP Fuse Control Bits Description
Table 32 and Table 33 for a description of the registers.
I2C Data Bits
Bit Name Description
0 BYPASSx Multiplexor that selects between the value stored in the digital fuse latch
1 ANTIFUSEx_RW Allows programming the fuse bank when VDDOTP is 8.25 V
2 ANTIFUSEx_LOAD Clock input to the digital latch that stores the state of the analog fuse cell,
3 ANTIFUSEx_EN Turns on the bias to the analog fuse cell so that it can be written to or read
4-7 Not used Not used
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and the value on the TBBOTP register 0 = Select from digital latch 1 = Select from TBBOTP register
0 = Disable program fuse 1 = Enable program fuse
it is active high and is pulsed while the ANTIFUSE_EN bit is high to load the value of the analog fuse stat e in to the digital latch.
from 0 = Analog bias disabled 1 = Analog bias enabled
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2.5.2 Error Correction Code (ECC)
Error correction is off by default, but it is recommended for all OTP programming operations. When enabled, it reports and corrects a sin gle bit error per fuse ba nk, but only reports a double bit error per fuse bank. Fuses may be programmed without using ECC. However, after verifying that the part is configured properly, ECC may enabled, and the error check bits can be programmed.
It should be noted that double bit errors can prevent regulators from powering up, or can result in a configuration that does not match the external components. Although such occurrence is rare, it is still a good practice to employ ECC to at least alert the user of such an occurrence.
Note: The desired function of the redundant bits must be determined when ECC is configured and its bits programmed, or the ECC logic attempts to correct the newly programmed redundant bits.
Sections 2.5.2.1 through 2.5.2.3 are for advanced users. For a simple script that enables ECC, pr oceed to section
OTP Programming Example.
2.5.2.1 ECC Interrupt
With ECC enabled, if a single fuse in a bank has the wrong value, the ECC logic corrects that bit and the corrected value is loaded into the TBBOTP register for that bank. The single error bit for that bank is set and also the main interrupt ECC bit is set. If two or more bits are in error, in a bank, the ECC is not able to correct them. The double error bit error for that bank is set and the ECC interrupt bit is set. The single error and doub le error bit s may be read from registers 0x8A to 0x8D in the Extended Page1 of the register map. The ECC interrupt bit may be read from register, 0xE, on the functional page of the register map.
Table 34. ECC Error Detection Registers
Extended Page 1 I
2
C Data Bits
Addr Reg Name 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
8A OTP ECC SE1 ECC5_SE ECC4_SE ECC3_SE ECC2_SE ECC1_SE
xxx0 0000
8B OTP ECC SE2 ECC10_SE ECC9_SE ECC8_SE E CC7_SE ECC6_SE
xxx0 0000
8C OTP ECC DE1 ECC5_DE ECC4_DE ECC3_DE ECC2_DE ECC1_DE
xxx0 0000
8D OTP ECC DE2 ECC10_DE ECC9_DE ECC8_DE ECC7_DE ECC6_DE
xxx0 0000
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Table 35. OTP ECC SE1 and 2 Register Description
Bit Name Default Description
OTP ECC SE1
0 ECC1_SE 0 Single error detection in fuse bank 1
0 = No single error detected 1 = Single error detected
1 ECC2_SE 0 Single error detection in fuse bank 2
0 = No single error detected 1 = Single error detected
2 ECC3_SE 0 Single error detection in fuse bank 3
0 = No single error detected 1 = Single error detected
3 ECC4_SE 0 Single error detection in fuse bank 4
0 = No single error detected 1 = Single error detected
4 ECC5_SE 0 Single error detection in fuse bank 5
0 = No single error detected 1 = Single error detected
7:5 RSVD 0 Reserved
OTP Overview
OTP ECC SE2
0 ECC6_SE 0 Single error detection in fuse bank 6
0 = No single error detected 1 = Single error detected
1 ECC7_SE 0 Single error detection in fuse bank 7
0 = No single error detected 1 = Single error detected
2 ECC8_SE 0 Single error detection in fuse bank 8
0 = No single error detected 1 = Single error detected
3 ECC9_SE 0 Single error detection in fuse bank 9
0 = No single error detected 1 = Single error detected
4 ECC10_SE 0 Single error detection in fuse bank 10
0 = No single error detected 1 = Single error detected
7:5 RSVD 0 Reserved
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Table 36. OTP ECC DE1 and 2 Register Description
0 ECC1_DE 0 Dual error detection in fuse bank 1
1 ECC2_DE 0 Dual error detection in fuse bank 2
2 ECC3_DE 0 Dual error detection in fuse bank 3
3 ECC4_DE 0 Dual error detection in fuse bank 4
4 ECC5_DE 0 Dual error detection in fuse bank 5
7:5 RSVD 0 Reserved
Bit Name Default Description
OTP ECC DE1
0 = No single error detected 1 = Single error detected
0 = No single error detected 1 = Single error detected
0 = No single error detected 1 = Single error detected
0 = No single error detected 1 = Single error detected
0 = No single error detected 1 = Single error detected
OTP ECC DE2
0 ECC6_DE 0 Dual error detection in fuse bank 6
0 = No single error detected 1 = Single error detected
1 ECC7_DE 0 Dual error detection in fuse bank 7
0 = No single error detected 1 = Single error detected
2 ECC8_DE 0 Dual error detection in fuse bank 8
0 = No single error detected 1 = Single error detected
3 ECC9_DE 0 Dual error detection in fuse bank 9
0 = No single error detected 1 = Single error detected
4 ECC10_DE 0 Dual error detection in fuse bank 10
0 = No single error detected 1 = Single error detected
7:5 RSVD 0 Reserved
All interrupts are masked by default, ther efore the ECC interrup t should be un masked after fuses are progra mmed, with ECC enabled, to determine if single or double bit errors exist in any of the banks. The location of the error bits may be read from the registers described in
Table 34.
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2.5.2.2 Analyzing a Single Bit ECC Error
Although not necessary, when a single bit error occurs, the ECC check bits may be read to find out what fuse in a given bank is in error. The check bits for each bank may be read from bits[5:0], in registers 0xE1 to 0xEA, in the Extended Page 2. See 0xE3 yields a hexadecimal code of 0x15. Refer to Table 40 and Table 41 which describe the error control registers.
Table 37. For example, if there is an error in bit[5] of fuse bank 3, reading bits[5:0] of register
Table 37. ECC Error Location Coding
Bit in Error ECC check bit code
007 10B 20D 30E 413 515 616 719 81A 91C
10 23
11 25 12 26 13 29 14 2A 15 2C 16 31 17 32 18 34 19 38 20 01 21 02 22 04 23 08 24 10 25 20
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2.5.2.3 Fuse Programming with ECC
To program fuses with ECC, bits in the following registers must be enabled:
•OTP EN ECC0 and OTP EN ECC1 in the Extended Page 1
•OTP AUTO ECC0 and OTP AUTO ECC1 in the Extended Page 2.
The ECC enable registers are shown in Table 38. Enable error correction for any bank by setting the appropriate bit. Bits in the OTP EN ECCx registers are programmed and not just set in software.
The OTP AUTO ECC registers are shown in Table 39. After the fuses are programmed, their values may be loaded to the TBBOTP registers. The values loaded are the error-corrected valu es if there was a single bit error in any bank. To view the uncorrected or raw fuse values see the error when programming fuses, the following options are available:
Checking the fuse values against what was written.
Monitor the INTB signal, but first the ECC interrupt must be unmasked.
Read bits[5:0] from the OTP ECC CTRLx registers in the Extended Page 2. See Table 37 to decipher single bit error codes and Table 41 for a description of the ECC registers.
Table 38. ECC Enable Registers
Direct OTP Fuse Read section. To determine if there was an
Extended Pg 1 I
2
C Data Bits
Addr Name 765 4 3 2 1 0
F0 OTP EN ECC0 EN_ECC
_BANK5
––– 0 0 0 0 0
F1 OTP EN ECC1 EN_ECC
_BANK10
––– 0 0 0 0 0
EN_ECC
_BANK4
EN_ECC
_BANK9
EN_ECC
_BANK3
EN_ECC
_BANK8
EN_ECC
_BANK2
EN_ECC
_BANK7
EN_ECC
_BANK1
EN_ECC
_BANK6
Table 39. Automatic ECC Mode Enable Registers
Extended Pg 2 I
2
C Data Bits
Addr Name 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
D0 OTP AUTO ECC0
D1 OTP AUTO ECC1
––– –00000 ––– –00000
AUTO_ECC
_BANK5
AUTO_ECC
_BANK10
AUTO_ECC
_BANK4
AUTO_ECC
_BANK9
AUTO_ECC
_BANK3
AUTO_ECC
_BANK8
AUTO_ECC
_BANK2
AUTO_ECC
_BANK7
AUTO_ECC
_BANK1
AUTO_ECC
_BANK6
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Table 40. ECC Control Registers in the Extended Page 2
Extended Page 2 I2C Data bits
Addr Name D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
E1 ECC_CTRL1 ECC1_EN_TBB ECC1_CALC_CIN ECC1_CIN_TBB[5:0]
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
E2 ECC_CTRL2 ECC2_EN_TBB ECC2_CALC_CIN ECC2_CIN_TBB[5:0]
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
E3 ECC_CTRL3 ECC3_EN_TBB ECC3_CALC_CIN ECC3_CIN_TBB[5:0]
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
E4 ECC_CTRL4 ECC4_EN_TBB ECC4_CALC_CIN ECC4_CIN_TBB[5:0]
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
E5 ECC_CTRL5 ECC5_EN_TBB ECC5_CALC_CIN ECC5_CIN_TBB[5:0]
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
E6 ECC_CTRL6 ECC6_EN_TBB ECC6_CALC_CIN ECC6_CIN_TBB[5:0]
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
E7 ECC_CTRL7 ECC7_EN_TBB ECC7_CALC_CIN ECC7_CIN_TBB[5:0]
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
E8 ECC_CTRL8 ECC8_EN_TBB ECC8_CALC_CIN ECC8_CIN_TBB[5:0]
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
E9 ECC_CTRL9 ECC9_EN_TBB ECC9_CALC_CIN ECC9_CIN_TBB[5:0]
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
EA ECC_CTRL10 ECC10_EN_TBB ECC10_CALC_CIN ECC10_CIN_TBB[5:0]
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Table 41. ECC_CTRLx Registers Description
Bit Name Default Description
5:0 ECCx_CIN_TBB 0 ECC error location code
See codes on Table 37
6 ECCx_CALC_CIN 0 Calculate the ECC check bit values
0 = Calculation disabled 1 = Calculation enabled
7 ECCx_EN_TBB 0 This bit is XORed with the EN_ECC_BANKx bit
• If EN_ECC_BANKx bit is programmed, a 1 disables the ECC function for the respective bank
• If EN_EC C_BANKx bit is not programmed, the ECCx_EN_TBB acts as a soft EN_ECCx bit
AN4536 Application Note Rev. 2.0 1/2014
Freescale Semiconductor 27
Hardware Considerations
VPGM
SDA
SCL
5655545352
515049484746454443
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9 10 11 12 13 14
1516171819
202122232425262728
42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29
INTB
PMPF0100
SDWNB RESETBMCU STANDBY ICTEST SW1FB SW1AIN SW1ALX SW1BLX SW1BIN SW1CLX SW1CIN SW1CFB SW1VSSSNS
LICELL
VGEN6
VIN3
VGEN5
SW3AFB
SW3AIN SW3ALX SW3BLX
SW3BIN SW3BFB
SW3VSSSNS
VREFDDR
VINREFDDR
VHALF
GNDREF1
VGEN1
VIN1
VGEN2
SW4FB
SW4IN
SW4LX
SW2LX
SW2IN
SW2IN
SW2FB
VGEN3
VIN2
VGEN4
PWRON
VDDIO
SCL
SDA
VCOREREF
VCOREDIG
VIN
VCORE
GNDREF
VDDOTP
SWBSTLX
SWBSTIN
SWBSTFB
VSNVS
C
PGM
C
1
C
2
C
3
C
4
PROGRAMMING INTERFACE
C
1
= 0.22 uF, 20 V, ceramic
C
2
= 1.0 uF, 20 V, ceramic
C
3
= 0.1 uF, 20 V, ceramic
C
4
= 1.0 uF, 20 V, ceramic
Optional:
3.0 V Lithium-Ion Coin Cell Allows “Try-Before-Buy” For Development
R
2
R
1
4.7 K
4.7 K
C
5
C
PGM
= 2 x 10 uF + 1 x 0.1 uF,
20 V, ceramic
C
5
= 0.1 uF, 20 V, ceramic
V3.3 GND
NC
NC
PWRON
R
3
100 K
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
R
4
10 K
VSNVS
VSNVS
3 Hardware Considerations
The minimum system requirements to allow programming of the OTP fuses are:
1. An I2C communication bridge to communicate with the PF0100
2. A 1.7 V to 3.6 V power supply at VDDIO (power to I2C block and pull-up resistors for the SCL and SDA lines). Using the KITPFPGMEVME requires a minimum of 3.0 V at VDDIO
3. An 9.5 V/9.25 V, 100 mA power supply at VDDOTP bypassed by 2 x 10 μF capacitors. The voltage depends on the silicon revision used. See section
4. An input voltage of 3.3 V at the VIN pin
Figure 1 shows the minimum requirements for programming the MMPF0100. Fo r progra mming the MM PF0100 on
an application board some hardware considerations have to be made.
.
OTP Programming Example for details.
Figure 1. Minimum OTP Programming Requirements Diagram
28 Freescale Semiconductor
AN4536 Application Note Rev. 2.0 1/2014
Hardware Considerations
Processor_SCL
Processor_SDA
Programmer_SCL
Programmer_SDA
Programmer_Select_O/P
MMPF0100/Z
SCL
54
SDA
53
VDDIO
55
NLAS3158
1
2
3
5
4
12119
6
8
7
10
R98
4.7K
R97
4.7K
3.1 Programming the MMPF0100 on an Application Board
When programming the MMPF0100 in an application board, voltages must be applied at the VIN, VDDIO and VDDOTP pins. Considerations must be made to allow voltages to be applied on these rails in a fully populated system board.
3.2 Isolating SCL/SDA
During OTP programming of the MMPF0100, commands are sent to the MMPF0100 via the SCL/SDA pins using
2
an I
C communications bridge, typically a programming dongle such as the KITPFPGMEVME. In a typical application, the SCL and SDA pins of the MMPF0100 are connected to communication ports of an I typically the processor. Depending on how the ports in the processor are designed, it may or may not be valid to communicate with the MMPF0100 using an external dongle while the SCL/SDA pins are still connected to the processor especially when the processor is unpowered due to a yet-to-be-programmed MMPF0100.
It is recommended to isolate the SCL/SDA lines going to the processor while communicating with the MMPF0100 using an external dongle as shown in the example in
Figure 2. In the normally closed position of the analog switch
(NLAS3158 or similar), SCL and SDA of the MMPF0100 are connected to the processor. When the signal Programmer_Select_O/P is high, SCL and SDA of the MMPF0100 are connecte d to the extern al programming interface. The Programmer_Select_O/P signal can be generated by the programming interface as well.
2
C master,
Figure 2. Isolating SCL and SDA Using an Analog Switch
Note: Using the analog switch may not be the most cost effective option to isolate the I2C bus. Similar functionality can be achieved by using solder shorts or 0 Ohm resistors. However, minor rework of the board would be required once OTP programming is completed.
Freescale Semiconductor 29
AN4536 Application Note Rev. 2.0 1/2014
Hardware Considerations
VPGM
V3V3
GND
SDA
SCL
PWRON
VUSB
ID
D+
D-
GND
1 2 3 4 5
PROGRAMMING
INTERFACE
6
1 2 3 4 5
MINI-USB
INTERFACE
BOOST
LDO
MCU
+3.3V
+8.25V
+3.5V to 5.5V
VIN
BSTEN
GND
VOUT
GND
GND
VIN VOUT
SHDN
PGMEN
D-
SCL
SDA
PWRON
VDD
D+
CONNECTED
PROGON
3V3EN
VINSNS
EN
FB
VUSBEN
S1
S2
UP
DNBSTDN
BSTUP
DACOUT
7 8
GPIO1 GPIO2
GPIO1
GPIO2
3.3 Programming using the PF-Programmer
The KITPFPGMEVME is Freescale's programming board that can be used to OTP program the MMPF0100. It integrates a 3.3 V LDO to power the MMPF0100 and a boost converter with an adjust able output voltage to generate the OTP programming voltage. An integrate d USB-to-I using a Freescale supplied GUI. See
Figure 3 for a block diagram of KITPFPGMEVME.
2
C converter allows PC communication with the MMPF0100
The V3V3 rail generates a 3.3 V supply to power the VIN and VDDIO rails of the MMPF0100. Figure 4 shows how to interface the KITPFPGMEVME with the MMPF0100 in an application board. Fo r applications which u se a sin gle rail for VIN and VDDIO, the connection is straightforward as shown in other loads connected to the 3.3 V rail do not surpass the current rating of the LDO. If that is the case, isolation in
Figure 3. KITPFPGMEVME Block Diagram
Figure 4. However, it must be ensured that
the form of an analog switch, a solder short, or a 0 Ohm resistor is required.
AN4536 Application Note Rev. 2.0 1/2014
30 Freescale Semiconductor
Hardware Considerations
3.3V Regulator from KITPFPGMEVME
LDO REGULATOR 3.3V
R1
R2
Optional isolation to prevent LDO from being over loaded
Processor_SCL
Processor_SDA
Programmer_SCL
Programmer_SDA
Programmer_Select_O/P
3V3
3V3EN
INPUT
3V3
0
0
0
0
R99
4.7K
C92 470PF
R102
12.0K
R103
0
C94
1.0UF
+
C95
2.2UF
R100
4.7K
C93
2.2uF
DNP
R101
20K
NLAS3158
1
2
3
5
4
12119
6
8
7
10
U21
MIC5205
IN
1
GND
2
ADJ
4
EN
3
OUT
5
MMPF0100/Z
U19A
ICTEST
5
INTB
1
RESETBMCU
3
SCL
54
SDA
53
SDWNB
2
STANDBY
4
VCOREDIG
51
VCOREREF
52
VDDIO
55
VDDOTP
47
PWRON
56
VCORE
49
GNDREF
48
VIN
50
Figure 4. Interfacing KITPFPGMEVME for application board MMPF0100 programming (Systems with VIN =
In systems which use different rails for VIN and VDDIO, the requirement s for interfacing the KITPFPGMEVME with the MMPF0100 in an application board are different. As the KITPGPGMEVME provides a single rail for VIN and VDDIO, it is necessary to short the two rails on the application board during programming. This re quires that the other loads connected on the VDDIO rail in the system be isolated. These can be achieved using an analog switch as shown in the VDDIO pin. When Programmer_Select_O/P is high, VIN and VDDIO are connected together allowing the KITPFPGMEVME to communicate with MMPF0100.
Freescale Semiconductor 31
VDDIO)
Figure 5. When the signal Programmer_Select_O/P is low, the system VDDIO supply is connected to
AN4536 Application Note Rev. 2.0 1/2014
Hardware Considerations
3.3V Regulator from KITPFPGMEVME
LDO REGULATOR 3.3V
R1
R2
3V3
3V3EN
INPUT
Programmer_Select_O/P
SYSTEM_VDDIO_SUPPLY
3V3
0
0
0
0
C88 470PF
MMPF0100/Z
U12A
ICTEST
5
INTB
1
RESETBMCU
3
SCL
54
SDA
53
SDWNB
2
STANDBY
4
VCOREDIG
51
VCOREREF
52
VDDIO
55
VDDOTP
47
PWRON
56
VCORE
49
GNDREF
48
VIN
50
R88
12.0K
U13
NC7SB3157L6X
B11GND
2
B03A
4
VCC5S
6
+
C91
2.2UF
C90
1.0UF
R91
4.7K
C89
2.2uF
DNP
U11
MIC5205
IN
1
GND
2
ADJ
4
EN
3
OUT
5
R87
20K
R90
4.7K
Figure 5. . Interfacing KITPFPGMEVME for application board MMPF0100 programming (Systems with
different VIN and VDDIO)
Note: Using the analog switch may not be the most cost effective option to supply VIN and VDDIO. Similar functionality can be achieved by using solder shorts or 0 Ohm resistors. However, minor rework of the board would be required once OTP programming is completed.
The Programmer_Select_O/P signal can be generated using the GPIO2 pin on the KITPFPGMEVME. Controlling this signal can be part of the programming script.
32 Freescale Semiconductor
AN4536 Application Note Rev. 2.0 1/2014
Hardware Considerations
Optional isolation diode to prevent VDDIO supply from being over loaded
Processor_SCL
Processor_SDA
Programmer_SCL
Programmer_SDA
Programmer_Select_O/P
SYSTEM_VDDIO_SUPPLY
Programmer_VDDIO
Programmer_VIN
Programmer_PWRON
R95
4.7K
R96
4.7K
MMPF0100/Z
U15A
ICTEST
5
INTB
1
RESETBMCU
3
SCL
54
SDA
53
SDWNB
2
STANDBY
4
VCOREDIG
51
VCOREREF
52
VDDIO
55
VDDOTP
47
PWRON
56
VCORE
49
GNDREF
48
VIN
50
NLAS3158
1
2
3
5
4
12119
6
8
7
10
DIODE
A C
3.4 Programming using a Generic Programmer
Following are the requirements if it is preferred to use a generic programmer board:
1. VIN power supply: 3.3 V, 100 mA
2. VDDIO power supply: 1.8 V to 3.3 V, 10 mA
3. I2C Master
4. GPO signal to control MMPF0100's PWRON pin
5. GPO signal to control analog switch (Programmer_Select_O/P)
6. 9.5 V/9.25 V 100 mA power supply at VDDOTP bypassed by 2 x 10 μF capacitors. The voltage depends on the silicon revision used. See section
An example is shown in Figure 6. Note: Using the analog switch may not be the most cost effective option to isolate th e I2C bus. Similar functionality
can be achieved by using solder shorts or 0 Ohm resistors. However, minor rework of the board would be required once OTP programming is completed.
OTP Programming Example for details.
Figure 6. Interfacing a Generic Programmer to the MMPF0100 in an Application Board
Freescale Semiconductor 33
AN4536 Application Note Rev. 2.0 1/2014
References
4 References
Following are URLs where you can obtain information on Freescale products and application solutions:
Document Number and Description URL
MMPF0100 Data Sheet http://cache.freescale.com/files/analog/doc/data_sheet/MMPF0100.pdf MMPF0100ER Errata http://cache.freescale.com/files/analog/doc/errata/MMPF0100ER.pdf PFSERIESFS Fact Sheet http://cache.freescale.com/files/analog/doc/fact_sheet/PFSeriesFS.pdf
Freescale.com Support Pages URL
Freescale.com http://www.freescale.com Product Summary Page http://www.freescale.com/webapp/sps/site/prod_summary.jsp?code=MMPF0100 Analog Home Page http://www.freescale.com/analog Power Management Home Page http://www.freescale.com/PMIC
34 Freescale Semiconductor
AN4536 Application Note Rev. 2.0 1/2014
5 Revision History
Revision Date Description
2.0 5/2013 • Initial release
3.0 1/2014 • Updated section 2.2 OTP Programming Example
Revision History
• Added Section 2.3, Try-Before-Buy Mode Example, page 8
• Deleted section 2.4.3 Example Prototyping with ECC
• Added
(2)
and
(5)
Freescale Semiconductor 35
AN4536 Application Note Rev. 2.0 1/2014
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Freescale reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. Freescale makes no warranty, representation, or guarantee regarding the suitability of its prod ucts for any particular purpose, nor does Freescale assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation consequential or incidental damages. “Typical” par ameters that may be provided in Freescale data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary i n different app lications, and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including “typicals,” must be validated for each customer application by customer’s technical experts. Freescale does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. Freescale sells products pursuant to stan dard terms and conditions of sale, which can be found at the following address:
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© 2014 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
Document Number: AN4536
Rev. 3.0
1/2014
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