NXP Laboratories UK JN5168M5 User Guide
Data Sheet: JN5168-001-Myy
JenNet, ZigBee PRO and IEEE802.15.4 Module
4xPWM + Timers
2x UART
4 Chan 10-bit ADC
Battery and Temp
Sensor
2-Wire Serial
(Master/Slave)
SPI Master & Slave
RAM
8/32K
128-bit AES
Encryption
Accelerator
2.4GHz
Radio
Including
Diversity
Flash
64/160/256K
32 -Bit
RISC CPU
Power
Management
XTAL
O-QPSK
Modem
IEEE802.15.4
MAC
Accelerator
Power
Matching
uFl
Connector
Matching
Integrated Antenna
Matching
uFl
Connector
PA / LNA
External
Antenna
M00 Option
M03 Option
M05/M06 Option
20 DIO
Sleep Counter
4kB
EEPROM
Watchdog
Timer
Voltage
Brownout
Overview
The JN5168-001-Myy family is a range of ultra low power, high performance surface mount
modules targeted at IEEE 802.15.4, JenNet-IP, ZigBee Light Link, ZigBee Smart Energy and
RF4CE networking applications, enabling users to realise products with minimum time to
market and at the lowest cost. They remove the need for expensive and lengthy development
of custom RF board designs and test suites. The modules use NXP’s JN5168 wireless
microcontroller to provide a comprehensive solution with large memory, high CPU and radio
performance and all RF components included. All that is required to develop and manufacture
wireless control or sensing products is to connect a power supply and peripherals such as
switches, actuators and sensors, considerably simplifying product development.
Four module variants are available: JN516 8-001-M00 with an integrated antenna, JN5168-001M03 with an antenna connector and the JN5168-001-M05 and M06 with an antenna connector,
power amplifier and LNA for extended range. The JN5168-001-M05 output power has been
optimised for use in Europe and Asia.
Module Block Diagram
Benefits
• Microminiature module solutio ns
• Ready to use in products
• Minimises product development
time
• No RF test required for systems
• Compliant with
o FCC 47CFR Part 15C
o IC Canada RSS 210 Issue 8 -
Annex 8,
o ETSI EN 300-328 V1.7.1
o EN 301-489-17 V2.1.1
o EN60950-1-2006 +A1, A11, A12
JN-DS-JN5168-001-Myy © NXP Laboratories UK 2012
Applications
• Robust and secure low power wireless
applications
• ZigBee and JenNet-IP networks
• Home and commercial building
automation
• Utilities metering (e.g. AMR)
• Location Aware services (e.g. Asset
Tracking)
• Toys and gaming peripherals
• Industrial systems
• Telemetry
• Remote Control
Features: Module
• 2.4GHz IEEE 802.15.4, JenNet-IP,
ZigBee Light Link, ZigBee Smart Energy
and RF4CE compatible
• JN5168-001-M00/03
up to 1km range (Ext antenna)
M00: integral antenna 16x30mm
M03: uFl connector 16x21mm
o TX power +2.5dBm
o Receiver sensitivity –95dBm
o TX current 15mA
o RX current 17.5mA
o 2.0-3.6V operation
• JN5168-001-M05
up to 2km range (Ext 2dBi Antenna)
o 9.5 dBm TX Power
o Receiver sensitivity -96dBm
o uFl connector
o TX current 35mA
o RX current 22mA
o 16x30mm
o 2.0-3.6V operation
• JN5168-001-M06
up to 6km range (Ext 2 dBi Antenna)
o 22dBm TX Power
o Receiver sensitivity -100dBm
o uFl connector
o TX current 175mA
o RX current 22mA
o 16x30mm
o 2.0-3.6V operation
Features: Microcontroller
• 32-bit RISC CPU, up to 32MIPs with low
power
• Data EEPROM with guaranteed 100k
write operations
• RF4CE, JenNet-IP, ZigBee Smart
Energy stacks
• JTAG debug interface
• 4-input 10-bit ADC, 1 comparator
• 5 x PWM (4 x timer, 1 x timer/counter)
• 2 UARTs
• SPI Master & Slave port with 3 selects
• 2-wire serial interface
• Battery and Temperature Sensor
• Watchdog timer and BOR
• Up to 20 DIO
Industrial temp (-40°C to +85°C)
Lead-free and RoHS compliant
Contents
1. Introduction 3
1.1. Variants 3
1.2. Regulatory Approvals 3
2. Specifications 4
2.1. JN5168 Single Chip Wireless Microcontroller 5
3. Pin Configurations 6
3.1. Pin Assignment 7
3.2. Pin Descriptions 8
3.2.1 Power Supplies 8
4. Electrical Characteristics 9
4.1. Maximum Ratings 9
4.2. Operating Conditions 9
Appendix A Additional Information 10
A.1 Outline Drawing 10
A.2 Module PCB Footprint 13
A.3 Optimal PCB placement of the JN5168-001-M00 Module 14
A.4 JN5168-001-M00 Antenna Radiation Pattern 15
A.5 Manufacturing 18
A.5.1 Reflow Profile 18
A.5.2 Soldering Paste and Cleaning 19
A.6 Ordering Information 19
A.7 Related Documents 20
A.8 Federal Communication Commission Interference Statement 20
A.8.1 Antennas approved by FCC for use with JN5168 modules 21
A.8.2 High Power Module usage limitation 21
A.8.3 FCC End Product Labelling 21
A.9 Industry Canada Statement 22
A.9.1 Industry Canada End Product Labelling 22
A.10 European R & TTE Directive 1999/5/EC Statement 22
A.11 RoHS Compliance 23
A.12 Status Information 23
A.13 Disclaimers 23
Version Control 24
ii JN-DS-JN5168-001-Myy 1v0 © NXP Laboratories UK 2012
1. Introduction
The JN5168-001-Myy module family provides designers with a ready-made component that provides a fully
integrated solution for applications, using the IEEE802.15.4 standard in the 2.4-2.5GHz ISM frequency band [1],
including JenNet-IP and ZigBee Smart Energy, and can be quickly and easily included in product designs. The
modules integrate all of the RF components required, removing the need to perform expensive RF design and test.
Products can be designed by simply connecting sensors and switches to the module IO pins. The modules use
NXP’s single chip IEEE802.15.4 Wireless Microcontroller, allowing designers to make use of the extensive chip
development support material. Hence, this range of modules allows designers to bring wireless applications to
market in the minimum time with significantly reduced development effort and cost.
Four variants are available: JN5168-001-M00, JN5168-001-M03, JN5168-001-M05 and JN5168-001-M06. All
modules have FCC and Industry Canada modular approvals. All modules other than the JN5168-001-M06 are also
CE compliant and subject to a Notified Body Opinion.
The variants available are describe d below .
1.1. Variants
Variant Description FCCID Industry Canada ID
JN5168-001-M00 Standard Power, integrated antenna TYOJN5168M0 7438A-CYO5168M0
JN5168-001-M03 Standard Power, uFL connector TYOJN5168M3 7438A-CYO5168M3
JN5168-001-M05 Medium Power, uFL connector TYOJN5168M5 7438A-CYO5168M5
JN5168-001-M06 High Power, uFL connector TYOJN5168M6 7438A-CYO5168M6
1.2. Regulatory Approvals
The JN5168-001-M00, M03 and M05 have been tested against the requirements of the following European
standards.
• Radio EN 300 328 v1.7.1.
• EMC, EN 301 489-17 v2.1.1
• Basic Safety Assessment (BSA) EN 60950-1:2006
A Notified Body statement of opinion for this standard is available on request.
The High Power module with M06 suffix is not approved for use in Europe, instea d the JN5168-001-M 05 module may
be used with an antenna with up to 2.2dBi; 10mW/MHz power spectral density e.i.r.p is the maximum permitted in
Europe.
Additionally, all module types have received FCC “Modular Approval”, in compliance with CFR 47 FCC part 15
regulations and in accordance to FCC Public notice DA00-1407. Appendix A.8 contains details on the conditions
applying to this modular approval. The modules are approved for use with a range of different antennas; further
details of which can be found in section Appendix A.8.1. The modular approvals notice and test reports are available
on request.
All modules are compliant with Industry Canada RSS210 (Issue 8, Annex 8) and have Industry Canada modular
approval.
The JN5168-001-M06 module is subject to user proximity restrictions under FCC and Industry Canada regulations;
more specific information is available in A.8.2.
© NXP Laboratories UK 2012 JN-DS-JN5168-001-Myy 1v0 3
Typical DC Characteristics
Notes
JN5168-001-
M00/03
JN5168-001-
M06
JN5168-001-
M05
Deep sleep current
100nA
100nA
100nA
Sleep current
0.70uA
0.70uA
0.70uA
With active sleep timer
Radio transmit
current
Radio receive
current
Centre frequency
accuracy
Additional +/-15ppm allowance for
temperature and ageing
Typical RF Characteristics
Notes
Nominal for 1% PER, as per 802.15.4
section 6.5.3.3 (Note 1)
Transmit power
2.5dBm
22dBm
9.5 dBm
Nominal
Maximum input
signal
-95 to
-10dBm
-105 to
-20dBm
-95 to
-10dBm
RF Port impedance
– uFL connector
Rx Spurious
Emissions
Tx Spurious
Emissions
VSWR (max)
2:1
2:1
2:1
2.4 - 2.5GHz
Peripherals
Notes
Master SPI port
3 selects
3 selects
3 selects
250kHz - 16MHz
Slave SPI port
250kHz - 8MHz
Two UARTs
16550 compatible
Two-wire serial I/F
SMbus & I2C)
5 x PWM (4 x timer,
1 x timer/counter)
Two programmable
Digital IO lines
UARTs, timers and
2. Specifications
Most specification parameters for the modules are specified in the chip datasheet - JN-DS-JN5168 Wireless
Microcontroller Datasheet [2]. Where there are differences, the parameters are defined here.
VDD=3.0V @ +25°C
15mA 175mA 35mA CPU in doze, radio transmitting
17.5mA 22mA 22mA CPU in doze, radio receiving
+/-25ppm +/-25ppm +/-25ppm
Receive sensitivity -95dBm -100dBm -96dBm
10dBm 5dBm 10dBm For 1% PER, measured as sensitivity
RSSI range
50 ohm 50 ohm 50 ohm 2.4 - 2.5GHz
-61dBm -69dBm -69dBm Measured conducted into 50ohms
(compatible with
Sleep Timers
(multiplexed with
4 JN-DS-JN5168-001-Myy 1v0 © NXP Laboratories UK 2012
-40dBm -49dBm -45dBm Measured conducted into 50ohms
Up to 400kHz
20 18 18
16MHz clock
32kHz clock
DIO2 & DIO3 not available on JN5168-001M05 and JN5168-001-M06 modules
SPI selects)
Four channel
converter
Programmable
comparators
Internal
and battery monitor
Analogue-to-Digital
analogue
temperature sensor
The performance of all peripherals is defined in the JN-DS-JN5168 Wireless Microcontroller Datasheet [2].
Note 1: Sensitivity is defined for conducted measurements on connectorised modules. Modules with an integrated
antenna have approximately 1.5 dB less e.i.r.p and reciprocal receive sensitivity.
NXP supplies all the development tools and networking stacks needed to enable end-product development to occur
quickly and efficiently. These are all freely available from www.nxp.com/jennic. A range of evaluation/developer kits
is also available, allowing products to be quickly bread boarded. Efficient development of software applications is
enabled by the provision of a complete, unlimited, software developer kit. Together with the available libraries for the
IEEE802.15.4 MAC and the JenNet-IP and ZigBee PRO network stacks, this package provides everything required to
develop application code and to trial it with hardware representative of the final module.
The modules can be user programmed both in development and in production using software supplied by NXP.
Access to the on-chip peripherals, MAC and network stack software is provided through specific APIs. This
information is available on the NXP support website, together with many example applications, user guides, reference
manuals and application notes.
10-bit, up to 100ks/s
Ultra low power mode for sleep
2.1. JN5168 Single Chip Wireless M icrocontroller
The JN5168-001-Myy series is constructed around the JN5168-001 single chip wireless microcontroller, which
includes the radio system, a 32-bit RISC CPU, Flash, RAM & EEPROM memory and a range of analogue and digital
peripherals.
The chip is described fully in JN-DS-JN5168 Wireless Microcontroller Datasheet [2].
© NXP Laboratories UK 2012 JN-DS-JN5168-001-Myy 1v0 5
10
ADC1
SPICLK
SPIMISO
SPIMISI
SPISSZ
DIO0
DIO1
DIO2
DIO3
DIO4
DIO5
DIO6
DIO7
DIO8
DIO9
DIO10
VDD
GND
ADC2
DIO17
DIO16
DIO15
DIO14
DIO13
RESETN
DIO12
DIO11
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
3. Pin Configurat ions
Figure 1: Pin Configuration (top view)
Note that the same basic pin configuration applies for all module designs. However, DIO3 (pin 9) and DIO2 (pin 8)
are not available on the JN5168-001-M05 and JN5168-001-M06.
6 JN-DS-JN5168-001-Myy 1v0 © NXP Laboratories UK 2012
3.1. Pin Assignment
Pin Functions
Primary
Alternate Functions
1
ADC1
3.3V
Analogue to Digital Input
3
SPIMISO
CMOS
SPI Master In Slave Out Input
5
SPISEL0
CMSO
SPI Select From Module – SS0
6
DIO0
SPISEL1
ADC3
CMOS
DIO0, SPI Master Select Output 1
7
DIO1
SPISEL2
ADC4
PC0
CMOS
DIO1, SPI Master Select Output 2,
8
DIO2* RFRX
TIM0CK_GT
CMOS
DIO2, Radio Receive Control
9
DIO3* RFTX
TIM0CAP
CMOS
DIO3, Radio Transmit Control
11
DIO5
RTS0
JTAG_TMS
PWM1
PC1
CMOS
DIO5, UART 0 Request To Send
16
DIO10
TIM0OUT
32KXTALOUT
CMOS
DIO10, Timer0 PWM Output or
17
VDD
3.3V
Supply Voltage
18
GND
0V
Digital Ground
20
CMOS
22
RESETN
CMOS
Reset input
23
DIO14
SIF_CLK
TXD0 TXD1
JTAG_TDO
SPISEL1 or
CMOS
DIO14, Serial Interface Clock,
Pin
No
2 SPICLK PWM2 CMOS
4 SPIMOSI PWM3 CMOS
10 DIO4 CTS0 JTAG_TCK TIM0OUT PC0 CMOS
12
13 DIO7 RXD0 JTAG_TDI PWM3 CMOS
14
15 DIO9 TIM0CAP 32KXTALIN
DIO6 TXD0 JTAG_TDO PWM2
DIO8 TIM0CK_GT PC1 PWM4
RXD1 32KIN
CMOS
CMOS
Signal
Type
CMOS
Description
SPI Master Clock Output or PWM2
Output
SPI Master In Slave Out Input or
PWM3 Output
Output
or ADC input 3
ADC input 4 or Pulse Counter 0
Input
Output or Timer0 Clock/Gate Input
Output or Timer0 Capture Input
DIO4, UART 0 Clear To Send
Input, JTAG CLK Input, Timer0
PWM Output, or Pulse Counter 0
input
Output, JTAG Mode Select Input,
PWM1 Output or Pulse Counter 1
Input
DIO6, UART 0 Transmit Data
Output, JTAG Data Output or
PWM2 Output
DIO7, UART 0 Receive Data
Input, JTAG Data Input or PWM 3
Output
DIO8, Timer0 Clock/Gate Input,
Pulse Counter1 Input or PWM 4
Output
DIO9, Timer0 Capture Input, 32K
External Crystal Input, UART 1
Receive Data Input or 32K
external clock Input
19
21
© NXP Laboratories UK 2012 JN-DS-JN5168-001-Myy 1v0 7
DIO11 PWM1 TXD1
DIO12 PWM2 CTS0 JTAG_TCK ADO or
DIO13 PWM3 RTS0 JTAG_TMS ADE or
SPISMOSI
SPISMISO
CMOS
CMOS
32K External Crystal Output
DIO11, PWM1 Output or UART 1
Transmit Data Output
DIO12, PWM2 Output, UART 0
Clear To Send Input, JTAG CLK
Input, Antenna Diversity Odd
Output or SPI Slave Master Out
Slave In Input
DIO13, PWM3 Output, UART 0
Request To Send Output, JTAG
Mode Select Input, Antenna
Diversity Even output or SPI Slave
Master In Slave Out Output
SPISSEL
UART 0 Transmit Data Output,
Select Input
25
CMOS
Master Out Slave In Input
24
26 DIO17 COMP1M PWM4 I2C DATA SPISIMO CMOS
27 ADC2 3.3V Analogue to Digital Input
DIO15 SIF_D RXD0 RXD1 JTAG_TDI SPISEL2
DIO16 COMP1P SIF_CLK SPISMOSI
CMOS
UART 1 Transmit Data Output,
JTAG Data Output, SPI Master
Select Output 1 or SPI Slave
DIO15, Serial Interface Data or
Intelligent Peripheral Data Out
DIO16, Comparator Positive Input,
Serial Interface clock or SPI Slave
DIO17, Comparator Negative
Input, Serial Interface Data or SPI
Slave Master In Slave Out Output
* These two pins are not connected for JN5168-001-M05 & JN5168-001-M06 modules.
3.2. Pin De scriptions
All pins behave as described in the JN-DS-JN5168 Wireles s Microcontro ller Datasheet [2], with the exception of the
following:
3.2.1 Power Supplies
A single power supply pin, VDD is provided.
8 JN-DS-JN5168-001-Myy 1v0 © NXP Laboratories UK 2012
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