NXP Laboratories UK JN5139M0 User Manual

Lead
Preliminary Data Sheet – JN5139-xxx-Myy
IEEE802.15.4/ZigBee Module Family
Overview
The JN5139-xxx-Myy family is a range of surface mount modules that enable users to implement systems using IEEE802.15.4, 6LoWPAN, JenNet or ZigBee with minimum time to market and at the lowest cost. They remove the need for expensive and lengthy development of custom RF board designs and test suites. The modules use Jennic’s JN5139 wireless microcontroller to provide a comprehensive solution with high radio performance and all RF components included. All that is required to develop and manufacture wireless control or sensing products is to connect a power supply and peripherals such as switches, actuators and sensors, considerably simplifying product development.
Three basic hardware module variants are available: JN5139-xxx-M00 with an integrated antenna, JN5139-xxx-M01/M03 with an antenna connector and JN5139­xxx-M02/M04 with a power amplifier and LNA for extended range. Variants are available either with a ZigBee network stack (JN5139-Z01-Myy) or supporting the other stacks (JN5139-001-Myy).
Module Block Diagram
XTAL
Balun
External Antenna
Ceramic Antenna
Connector
M00 Option
Balun
M01/03 Option
BalunConnector PA / LNA
M02/04 Option
Benefits
Microminiature module solutions Ready to use in products
Minimises product development time
No RF test required for systems
Compliant with FCC part 15
rules, IC Canada, ETSI ETS 300-328 and Japan ARIB STD­T66
Production volumes supplied
pre-programmed with application software
2.4GHz Radio
Power
Management
JN5139 chip
O-QPSK Modem
IEEE802.15.4
MAC
Accelerator
128-bit AES
Encryption
Accelerator
RAM 96kB
RISC CPU
128kB Serial Flash Memory
ROM
192kB
Applications
SPI
2-wire serial
Timers
UARTs
12-bit ADC,
comparators 11-bit DACs,
temp sensor
Power
Robust and secure low power
wireless applications
Wireless sensor networks,
particularly IEEE802.15.4 / ZigBee systems
Home and commercial building
automation
Home networks
Toys and gaming peripherals
Industrial systems Telemetry and utilities
(e.g. AMR)
Features: Module
2.4GHz IEEE802.15.4 & ZigBee
2.7-3.6V operation
Sleep current (with active sleep
timer) 2.6µA
JN5139-xxx-M00/01/03 up to 1km range (ext antenna) M00: on board antenna M01: SMA connector M03: uFl connector
o
Receiver sensitivity –96dBm
o TX power +2.5dBm o
TX current 37mA
o RX current 37mA o 18x30mm
JN5139-xxx-M02/04 up to 4km range M02: SMA connector M04: uFl connector
o Receiver sensitivity -100dBm o 19dBm TX power o TX current 125mA o RX current 45mA o
18x41mm
Features: Microcontroller
16MHz 32-bit RISC CPU
96kB RAM, 192kB ROM
4-input 12-bit ADC, 2 11-bit
DACs, 2 comparators, temperature sensor
2 Application timer/counters,
3 system timers
2 UARTs (one for in-system
debug)
SPI port with 5 selects
2-wire serial interface
21 GPIO
Evaluation kits available with full,
unlimited, Software Development Kit
Temperature range
-20°C to +70°C
-free and RoHS compliant
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Contents
1. Introduction 3
1.1. Variants 3
1.2. Regulatory Approvals 3
2. Specifications 4
3. Product Development 5
3.1. JN5139 Single Chip Wireless Microcontroller 5
4. Pin Configurations 6
4.1. Pin Assignment 7
4.2. Pin Descriptions 8
4.2.1 Power Supplies 8
4.2.2 SPI Memory Connections 8
5. Electrical Characteristics 9
5.1. Maximum Ratings 9
5.2. Reflow Profile 9
5.3. Operating Conditions 10
Appendix A Additional Information 11
A.1 Outline Drawing 11 A.2 Module PCB Footprint 16 A.3 Ordering Information 17 A.4 Tape and Reel Information: 18
A.4.1 Tape Orientation and dimensions 18
A.4.2 Cover tape details 18 A.4.3 Leader and Trailer 19 A.4.4 Reel Dimensions: 19 A.5 Related Documents 20 A.6 Federal Communication Commission Interference Statement 20 A.6.1 Antennas approved by FCC for use with JN5139 modules 21 A.6.2 High Power Module usage limitation 22 A.6.3 FCC End Product Labelling 22 A.7 European R & TTE Directive 1999/5/EC Statement 23 A.8 Industry Canada Statement 24 A.8.1 Industry Canada End Product Labelling 24 A.9 RoHS Compliance 24 A.10 Status Information 25 A.11 Disclaimers 25 A.12 Version Control 26
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1. Introduction
The JN5139-xxx-Myy module family provides designers with a ready made component which allows IEEE802.15.4 [1] wireless applications, using Jennic’s JenNet networking protocol or ZigBee, to be quickly and easily included in product designs. The modules integrate all of the RF components required, removing the need to perform expensive RF design and test. Products can be designed by simply connecting sensors and switches to the module IO pins. The modules use Jennic’s single chip IEEE802.15.4 Wireless Microcontroller, allowing designers to make use of the extensive chip development support material. Hence, this range of modules allows designers to bring wireless applications to market in the minimum time with significantly reduced development effort and cost.
Three module hardware variants are available: JN5139-xxx-M00 (standard module with on board ceramic antenna), JN5139-xxx-M01 (standard module with SMA connector for use with external antennae – recommended for evaluation use) and JN5139-xxx-M02 (high RF power, improved sensitivity module for evaluation of extended range applications). For volume production applications, uFL connector variants are provided (-M03 standard power and – M04 high power). These devices, together with the –M00 variants have FCC modular approvals. Each of these modules can be supplied with a range of protocol stacks, including JenNet for most tree and linear networks, IEEE802.15.4 protocol for point-to-point and star applications and a ZigBee mesh networking stack. The variants available are described below.
1.1. Variants
Variant Description FCCID Industry Canada ID
JN5139-001-M00 IEEE802.15.4 stack, ceramic antenna TYOJN5139M0 JN5139-Z01-M00 ZigBee stack, ceramic antenna TYOJN5139M0
JN5139-001-M01 JN5139-Z01-M01 JN5139-001-M02 JN5139-Z01-M02
JN5139-001-M03 IEEE802.15.4 stack, uFl connector TYOJN5139M3 JN5139-Z01-M03 ZigBee stack, uFl connector TYOJN5139M3
JN5139-001-M04 JN5139-Z01-M04 High Power, ZigBee stack, uFl connector TYOJN5139M4
IEEE802.15.4 stack, SMA connector - for evaluation ZigBee stack, SMA connector – for evaluation High Power, IEEE802.15.4 stack, SMA connector – for evaluation High Power, ZigBee stack, SMA connector – for evaluation
High Power, IEEE802.15.4 stack, uFl connector
N/A N/A N/A N/A
TYOJN5139M4
IC: 7438A-CYO5139M0 IC: 7438A-CYO5139M0 IC: 7438A-CYO5139M6
IC: 7438A-CYO5139M6 IC: 7438A-CYO5139M4 IC: 7438A-CYO5139M4 IC: 7438A-CYO5139M6
IC: 7438A-CYO5139M6 IC: 7438A-CYO5139M4
IC: 7438A-CYO5139M4
1.2. Regulatory Approvals
All module types have been tested against the requirements of European standard ETS 300 328 v1.7.1 and a Notified Body statement of opinion for this standard is available on request. The High Power modules with M02 or M04 suffix are approved for use in Europe with reduced output power: +10dBm EIRP is the maximum permitted in Europe. They must not be used with PHY_PIB_ATTR_TX_POWER set above 50 See [3] JN-RM-2002 802.15.4 Stack API.
Additionally, modules with M00, M03 and M04 suffixes have received FCC “Modular Approvals”, in compliance with CFR 47 FCC part 15 regulations and in accordance to FCC Public notice DA00-1407. The modules are approved for use with a number of antennase, refer to section A.6.1 for details. See Appendix A.6 for details on the conditions applying to this modular approval. The modular approvals notice and test reports are available on request.
The high power module variant is classified as ‘mobile’ device pursuant with FCC § 2.1091 and must not be used at a distance of less than 20 cm (8”) from any person.
In addition, all modules have Industry Canada RSS 210 Issue 7 (June 2007) certification.
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2. Specifications
Most specification parameters for the modules are specified in the chip datasheet - JN-DS- JN513x Wireless Microcontroller Datasheet, [2]. Where there are differences, the parameters are defined here.
VDD=3.0V @ +25°C
Typical DC Characteristics Notes
Deep sleep current 1.3uA 1.3uA Sleep current 2.6uA 2.6uA With active sleep timer Radio transmit current 37mA 125mA CPU in doze, radio transmitting Radio receive current 37mA 45mA CPU in doze, radio receiving
Centre frequency accuracy +/-25ppm +/-25ppm
Typical RF Characteristics Notes
Receive sensitivity -96dBm -102dBm Maximum Transmit power +1dBm 17.5dBm Nominal (Note 1)
Maximum Transmit power [Boost Mode] +2.5dBm N/A (Note 1) Transmit power at 3.6V 19dBm With Vdd=3.6V
Maximum input signal +10dBm +10dBm
RSSI range RF Port impedance – SMA/uFl connector 50 ohm 50 ohm 2.4 - 2.5GHz
VSWR (max) 2:1 2:1 2.4 - 2.5GHz
Peripherals Notes
Master SPI port 5 selects 3 selects 250kHz - 16MHz Slave SPI port Two UARTs Two-wire serial I/F (compatible with SMbus & I2C) Two programmable Timer/Counters with
capture/compare facility, Tick timer Two programmable Sleep Timers Digital IO lines (multiplexed with UARTs, timers
and SPI selects) Four channel Analogue-to-Digital converter Two channel Digital-to-Analogue converter Two programmable analogue comparators Internal temperature sensor and battery monitor
JN5139-xxx-
M00/01/03
-95 to -10 dBm
 
21 19
   
JN5139-xxx-
M02/04
-105 to -20 dBm
Additional +/-15ppm allowance for temperature and ageing
Nominal for 1% PER, as per
802.15.4 section 6.5.3.3 (Note 1)
For 1% PER, measured as sensitivity
250kHz - 8MHz 16550 compatible Up to 400kHz
16MHz clock 32kHz clock
12-bit, up to 100ks/s 11-bit, up to 100ks/s Ultra low power mode for sleep
The performance of all peripherals is defined in the JN-DS- JN513x Wireless Microcontroller Datasheet [2] Note 1: Sensitivity is defined for conducted measurements on connectorised modules. Modules with an integrated antenna have approximately 4 dB less e.i.r.p and reciprocal receive sensitivity.
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3. Product Development
Jennic supplies all the development tools and networking stacks needed to enable end product development to occur quickly and efficiently. These are all freely available from Jennic’s support website: http://www.jennic.com/support/ . A range of evaluation/developer kits is also available, allowing products to be quickly breadboarded. Efficient development of software applications is enabled by the provision of a complete, unlimited, software developer kit. Together with the available libraries for the JenNet networking stack, the IEEE802.15.4 MAC and the ZigBee network stack, this package provides everything required to develop application code and to trial it with hardware representative of the final module.
The modules can be user programmed both in development and in production using software supplied by Jennic. They can also be supplied ready loaded with customer defined software if required. Access to the on-chip peripherals, MAC and network stack software is provided through specific APIs. This information is available on the Jennic support website, together with many example applications, user guides, reference manuals and application notes.
3.1. JN5139 Single Chip Wireless Microcontroller
The JN5139-xxx-Myy series is constructed around the JN5139 single chip wireless microcontroller, which includes the radio system, a 32-bit RISC CPU, ROM and RAM memory and a range of analogue and digital peripherals.
The chip is described fully in JN-DS- JN513x Wireless Microcontroller Datasheet [2]. The module also includes a 1Mbit serial flash memory which holds the application code that is loaded into the
JN5139 during the boot sequence.
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4. Pin Configurations
J1
Antenna
ADC4 DAC1
DAC2
COMP2+
COMP2-
SPICLK SPIMISO SPIMOSI
SPISSZ
DIO0/SPISEL1 DIO1/SPISEL2
DIO2/SPISEL3
SPISSM
SPISWP
DIO3/SPISEL4
13 14 15
10 11
12
1 2 3
4
5 6 7
8 9
16
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26
VDD
GND
VSSA
41
ADC3
40
ADC2
39
ADC1
38
COMP1+
37
COMP1-
36
DIO20/RXD1
35
DIO19/TXD1 DIO18/RTS1
34
DIO17/CTS1
33
DIO16
32 31
DIO15/SIF_D DIO14/SIF_CLK
30
RESETN
29 28
DIO13/TIM1_OUT
27
DIO12/TIM1_CAP
DIO6/TXD0
DIO4/CTS0
DIO5/RTS0
DIO7/RXD0
DIO8/TIM0GT
Figure 1: Pin Configuration (top view)
Note that the same basic pin configuration applies for all module designs. However, DIO3/SPISEL4 and DIO2/SPISEL3 are not available on the high power modules.
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DIO11/TIM1GT
DIO9/TIM0_CAP
DIO10/TIM0_OUT
4.1. Pin Assignment
Pin Signal Function Alternative Function
1 ADC4 Analogue to Digital input 2 DAC1 Digital to Analogue output 3 DAC2 Digital to Analogue output
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4 COMP2+ 5 COMP2­6 SPICLK SPI master clock out 7 SPIMISO SPI Master In/Slave Out 8 SPIMOSI SPI Master Out/Slave In 9 SPISSZ SPI select from module - SS0 (output) 10 SPISEL1 SPI Slave Select1 (output) General Purpose Digital I/O DIO0 11 SPISEL2 SPI Slave Select2 (output) General Purpose Digital I/O DIO1 12 SPISEL3* SPI Slave Select3 (output) General Purpose Digital I/O DIO2 * 13 SPISSM SPI select to FLASH (input) 14 SPISWP FLASH write protect (input) 15 SPISEL4* SPI Slave Select4 (output) General Purpose Digital I/O DIO3* 16 CTS0 UART0 Clear To Send (input) General Purpose Digital I/O DIO4 17 RTS0 UART0 Request To Send (output) General Purpose Digital I/O DIO5 18 TXD0 UART0 Transmit Data (output) General Purpose Digital I/O DIO6 19 RXD0 UART0 Receive Data (input) General Purpose Digital I/O DIO7
Comparator 2 inputs
20 TIM0GT Timer0 clock/gate (input) General Purpose Digital I/O DIO8 21 TIM0_CAP Timer0 capture (input) General Purpose Digital I/O DIO9 22 TIM0_OUT Timer0 PWM (output) General Purpose Digital I/O DIO10 23 TIM1GT Timer1 clock/gate (input) General Purpose Digital I/O DIO11 24 VDD 3V power 25 GND Digital ground 26 VSSA Analogue ground 27 TIM1_CAP Timer1 capture (input) General Purpose Digital I/O DIO12 28 TIM1_OUT Timer1 PWM (output) General Purpose Digital I/O DIO13 29 RESETN Active low reset 30 SIF_CLK Serial Interface clock / Intelligent peripheral clock General Purpose Digital I/O DIO14
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Pin Signal Function Alternative Function
31 SIF_D
32 DIO 16 Intelligent peripheral device data in (input) General Purpose Digital I/O
33 CTS1
34a RTS1 UART1 Request To Send (output) / Intelligent
35 TXD1 UART1 Transmit Data (output) General Purpose Digital I/O DIO19 36 RXD1 UART1 Receive Data (input) General Purpose Digital I/O DIO20 37 COMP1­38 COMP1+ 39 ADC1 Analogue to Digital input 40 ADC2 Analogue to Digital input 41 ADC3 Analogue to Digital input
*: These two pins are not connected for High power modules
Serial Interface data / Intelligent peripheral data out (output)
UART1 Clear To Send (input) / Intelligent peripheral device select (input)
peripheral interrupt (output)
Comparator 1 inputs
General Purpose Digital I/O DIO15
General Purpose Digital I/O DIO17
General Purpose Digital I/O DIO18
4.2. Pin Descriptions
All pins behave as described in the JN-DS- JN513x Wireless Microcontroller Datasheet [2], with the exception of the following:
4.2.1 Power Supplies
A single power supply pin, VDD is provided. Separate analogue (VSSA) and digital (GND) grounds are provided. These should be connected together at the module pins.
4.2.2 SPI Memory Connections
SPISWP is a write protect pin for the serial flash memory. This should be held low to inhibit writes to the flash device. SPISSZ is connected to SPI Slave Select 0 on the JN5139. SPISSM is connected to the Slave Select pin on the memory. This configuration allows the flash memory device to be programmed using an external SPI programmer if required.
For programming in this mode, the JN5139 should be held in reset by taking RESETN low. The memory can also be programmed over the UART by using the flash programmer software provided by Jennic.
This is available as part of the Software Developer kit and libraries available from Jennic’s support website –
www.jennic.com/support. To enter this programming mode, SPIMISO (pin 7) should be held low whilst the chip is
reset. Once programming has finished, the chip should be reset, when it will execute the new code downloaded.
For normal operation of the module and programming over the UART, SPISSZ should be connected to SPISSM.
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