Nu-Way NOL Modulating, NOR Modulating Handbook

Page 1
Models NOL/NOR Modulating Revision 101199B
HH
HH
H
ANDBOOKANDBOOK
ANDBOOKANDBOOK
ANDBOOK
Series NO fully automatic oil burners
Distillate & Residual Fuel Oils
Models NOL/NOR Modulating Revision 101199BPage 2
CC
CC
C
ONTENTSONTENTS
ONTENTSONTENTS
ONTENTS
BB
BB
B
URNERURNER
URNERURNER
URNER
& C & C
& C & C
& C
OMPONENTOMPONENT
OMPONENTOMPONENT
OMPONENT
I I
I I
I
DENTIFICDENTIFIC
DENTIFICDENTIFIC
DENTIFIC
AA
AA
A
TIONTION
TIONTION
TION
F F
F F
F
OROR
OROR
OR
NO35-34 T NO35-34 T
NO35-34 T NO35-34 T
NO35-34 T
OO
OO
O
NO100-38 M NO100-38 M
NO100-38 M NO100-38 M
NO100-38 M
ODULODUL
ODULODUL
ODUL
AA
AA
A
TINGTING
TINGTING
TING
BB
BB
B
URNERSURNERS
URNERSURNERS
URNERS
44
44
4
BB
BB
B
URNERURNER
URNERURNER
URNER
& C & C
& C & C
& C
OMPONENTOMPONENT
OMPONENTOMPONENT
OMPONENT
I I
I I
I
DENTIFICDENTIFIC
DENTIFICDENTIFIC
DENTIFIC
AA
AA
A
TIONTION
TIONTION
TION
F F
F F
F
OROR
OROR
OR
NO100-41 T NO100-41 T
NO100-41 T NO100-41 T
NO100-41 T
OO
OO
O
NO150-44 M NO150-44 M
NO150-44 M NO150-44 M
NO150-44 M
ODULODUL
ODULODUL
ODUL
AA
AA
A
TINGTING
TINGTING
TING
BB
BB
B
URNERSURNERS
URNERSURNERS
URNERS
66
66
6
II
II
I
NTRODUCTIONNTRODUCTION
NTRODUCTIONNTRODUCTION
NTRODUCTION
88
88
8
FF
FF
F
EAEA
EAEA
EA
TURESTURES
TURESTURES
TURES
88
88
8
Burner Nominal Capacities 8 Controls and Safety Systems 8 Operating Mode 8
Fuels 8
SS
SS
S
ITEITE
ITEITE
ITE
C C
C C
C
ONDITIONSONDITIONS
ONDITIONSONDITIONS
ONDITIONS
ANDAND
ANDAND
AND
S S
S S
S
ERVICESERVICES
ERVICESERVICES
ERVICES
88
88
8
Flue and Chimney Requirements 8 Plant Room Ventilation 8 Existing Appliances 8 Combustion Chamber Conditions 8 Oil System 9 Main Oil Storage Tank 9 Oil Supply to the Burner 9 Single Pipe System 9 Pumped Ring Main System 9 Burner Pump Capacities 9 Filtration 9
Electrical Power Supply 9
UU
UU
U
NPNP
NPNP
NP
ACKINGACKING
ACKINGACKING
ACKING
ANDAND
ANDAND
AND
A A
A A
A
SSEMBLSSEMBL
SSEMBLSSEMBL
SSEMBL
YY
YY
Y
99
99
9
TT
TT
T
YPICALYPICAL
YPICALYPICAL
YPICAL
R R
R R
R
INGMAININGMAIN
INGMAININGMAIN
INGMAIN
O O
O O
O
ILIL
ILIL
IL
S S
S S
S
YSTEMYSTEM
YSTEMYSTEM
YSTEM
1010
1010
10
BB
BB
B
URNERURNER
URNERURNER
URNER
O O
O O
O
ILIL
ILIL
IL
S S
S S
S
YSTEMYSTEM
YSTEMYSTEM
YSTEM
1111
1111
11
II
II
I
NSTNST
NSTNST
NST
ALLALL
ALLALL
ALL
AA
AA
A
TIONTION
TIONTION
TION
1212
1212
12
General 12 Fitting To the Appliance 12 Connections 12
Electrical Power Connection 12
BB
BB
B
URNERURNER
URNERURNER
URNER
C C
C C
C
ONTROLONTROL
ONTROLONTROL
ONTROL
ANDAND
ANDAND
AND
O O
O O
O
PERAPERA
PERAPERA
PERA
TIONTION
TIONTION
TION
1212
1212
12
Burner Description 12
EE
EE
E
LECTRICALLECTRICAL
LECTRICALLECTRICAL
LECTRICAL
C C
C C
C
ONNECTIONONNECTION
ONNECTIONONNECTION
ONNECTION
D D
D D
D
IAGRAMIAGRAM
IAGRAMIAGRAM
IAGRAM
1313
1313
13
BB
BB
B
URNERURNER
URNERURNER
URNER
C C
C C
C
ONTROLSONTROLS
ONTROLSONTROLS
ONTROLS
1414
1414
14
Oil Pumping / Pumping & Heating Units 14 Modulating Unit 14 Residual Oil Heating Controls 14
Safety Features 14
OO
OO
O
ILIL
ILIL
IL
P P
P P
P
UMPINGUMPING
UMPINGUMPING
UMPING
/ P / P
/ P / P
/ P
UMPINGUMPING
UMPINGUMPING
UMPING
& H & H
& H & H
& H
EAEA
EAEA
EA
TINGTING
TINGTING
TING
S S
S S
S
ETET
ETET
ET
1515
1515
15
CC
CC
C
OMMISSIONINGOMMISSIONING
OMMISSIONINGOMMISSIONING
OMMISSIONING
1616
1616
16
IMPORTANT - SAFETY 16 EMERGENCY INSTRUCTIONS 16
Inspection 16 Pre-firing Checks 16
Page 3
Models NOL/NOR Modulating Revision 101199B
II
II
I
MPORTMPORT
MPORTMPORT
MPORT
ANTANT
ANTANT
ANT
- S - S
- S - S
- S
AFETYAFETY
AFETYAFETY
AFETY
It is essential that the following instructions and adjustments are carried out by qualified engineers that are experienced in pressure jet oil burner commissioning. The manufacturer cannot be held responsi­ble for any consequential damage, loss or personal injury as a result of customers failing to follow these instructions, or as a result of misuse. Your attention is drawn to the Emergency Instructions on page 16
EE
EE
E
UROPEANUROPEAN
UROPEANUROPEAN
UROPEAN
B B
B B
B
OILEROILER
OILEROILER
OILER
E E
E E
E
FFICIENCYFFICIENCY
FFICIENCYFFICIENCY
FFICIENCY
D D
D D
D
IRECTIVEIRECTIVE
IRECTIVEIRECTIVE
IRECTIVE
(B.E.D.) (B.E.D.)
(B.E.D.) (B.E.D.)
(B.E.D.)
All burners and boiler bodies marketed seperately should comply with EN267 (oil burners) or EN676 (gas burners) and EN303-1 (boiler bodies).
Burner adjustments must be made in accordance with boiler manufactures instructions, and these must include flue gas temperatures, average water temperature, and CO2or O2 concentration.
Hand Auto Selector Switch 17 Commissioning the Burner 17
MM
MM
M
ODULODUL
ODULODUL
ODUL
AA
AA
A
TINGTING
TINGTING
TING
U U
U U
U
NITNIT
NITNIT
NIT
1818
1818
18
RR
RR
R
OUTINEOUTINE
OUTINEOUTINE
OUTINE
M M
M M
M
AINTENANCEAINTENANCE
AINTENANCEAINTENANCE
AINTENANCE
OFOF
OFOF
OF
NOL/NOR M NOL/NOR M
NOL/NOR M NOL/NOR M
NOL/NOR M
ODULODUL
ODULODUL
ODUL
AA
AA
A
TINGTING
TINGTING
TING
B B
B B
B
URNERSURNERS
URNERSURNERS
URNERS
1919
1919
19
General 19 Daily Checks 20 Cleaning the Oil Nozzle 20 Photoelectric Cell 20 Cold Oil Filter(s) 20 Replenishing the Fuel Supply 20
Boiler Combustion Surface 20
FF
FF
F
AA
AA
A
ULUL
ULUL
UL
TT
TT
T
F F
F F
F
INDINGINDING
INDINGINDING
INDING
2020
2020
20
If the Burner Fails to Start 20 If the burner is found at lockout (red lockout lamp illuminated) 20 Flame Occurs Followed by Immediate Lockout 21 The Burner Starts With The Correct Oil Pressure But No Flame Appears 21
Modulating System 21
FF
FF
F
UELUEL
UELUEL
UEL
P P
P P
P
UMPSUMPS
UMPSUMPS
UMPS
2121
2121
21
Danfoss Series KSA Fuel Pumps 21 Suntec Series TA Fuel Pumps 21 Suntec Series TV Pressure Regulating Valve 21 Oil Pumps - Where Used 23
FF
FF
F
LL
LL
L
AMEAME
AMEAME
AME
F F
F F
F
AILAIL
AILAIL
AIL
UREURE
UREURE
URE
& S & S
& S & S
& S
EQUENCEEQUENCE
EQUENCEEQUENCE
EQUENCE
C C
C C
C
ONTROLSONTROLS
ONTROLSONTROLS
ONTROLS
2323
2323
23
Burner Control Program 23
MM
MM
M
ODULODUL
ODULODUL
ODUL
AA
AA
A
TINGTING
TINGTING
TING
C C
C C
C
ONTROLONTROL
ONTROLONTROL
ONTROL
2424
2424
24
Landis & Staefa RWF32 24 RWF32 Recommended Settings 24
BB
BB
B
URNERURNER
URNERURNER
URNER
O O
O O
O
ILIL
ILIL
IL
N N
N N
N
OZZLEOZZLE
OZZLEOZZLE
OZZLE
2626
2626
26
SS
SS
S
ERVICEERVICE
ERVICEERVICE
ERVICE
& R & R
& R & R
& R
EPLEPL
EPLEPL
EPL
ACEMENTACEMENT
ACEMENTACEMENT
ACEMENT
2626
2626
26
AA
AA
A
PPENDIXPPENDIX
PPENDIXPPENDIX
PPENDIX
2727
2727
27
Burner Performance Graph 27 Burner Head Details & Electrode Settings 28 Electrical Data Table 29
Burner Commissioning Sheet 30
Models NOL/NOR Modulating Revision 101199BPage 4
BB
BB
B
URNERURNER
URNERURNER
URNER
& C & C
& C & C
& C
OMPONENTOMPONENT
OMPONENTOMPONENT
OMPONENT
I I
I I
I
DENTIFICDENTIFIC
DENTIFICDENTIFIC
DENTIFIC
AA
AA
A
TIONTION
TIONTION
TION
F F
F F
F
OROR
OROR
OR
NO35-34 T NO35-34 T
NO35-34 T NO35-34 T
NO35-34 T
OO
OO
O
NO100- NO100-
NO100- NO100-
NO100-
38 M38 M
38 M38 M
38 M
ODULODUL
ODULODUL
ODUL
AA
AA
A
TINGTING
TINGTING
TING
B B
B B
B
URNERSURNERS
URNERSURNERS
URNERS
Standard Burner Arrangement Shown
All dimensions are mm.
A
B
1
2
3
6
4
9
10
11
8
7
Projection
270
E
D
C
G
300
F Dia.
Page 5
Models NOL/NOR Modulating Revision 101199B
12
5
Hole H Dia.
Burner Mounting Details
8 Holes M10 Equispaced On
305mm PCD
metI noitpircseD
1 gnisaCrenruB
2 noisnetxEdegniH
3 ebuTemalF
4 rotoMnaF
5 telnIriA
6 rotoMlortnoCgnitaludoM
7 lenaPlortnoC
8 tinUmaCgnitaludoM
9 evlaVlortnoCllipSliO
01 noitcennoCtelnIliO
11 noitcennoCliOnruteR
21 revoCnoitcepsnInaF
ledoMrenruB A B C D E F G H
43-81*ON 769 037 024 754 034 281 783 612
83-81*ON 4101 557 754 084 034 281 084 612
43-53*ON 769 037 024 754 034 322 783 452
83-53*ON 4101 557 754 084 034 322 084 452
82-05*ON 769 037 024 024 034 322 783 452
43-05*ON 769 037 754 754 034 322 783 452
83-05*ON 4101 557 084 084 034 322 084 452
82-06*ON 769 037 754 754 034 322 783 452
43-06*ON 769 037 084 084 034 322 783 452
83-06*ON 4101 557 084 084 034 322 084 452
83-58*ON 4101 557 735 735 034 452 084 082
83-001*ON 4101 557 735 735 034 452 084 082
Models NOL/NOR Modulating Revision 101199BPage 6
BB
BB
B
URNERURNER
URNERURNER
URNER
& C & C
& C & C
& C
OMPONENTOMPONENT
OMPONENTOMPONENT
OMPONENT
I I
I I
I
DENTIFICDENTIFIC
DENTIFICDENTIFIC
DENTIFIC
AA
AA
A
TIONTION
TIONTION
TION
F F
F F
F
OROR
OROR
OR
NO100-41 T NO100-41 T
NO100-41 T NO100-41 T
NO100-41 T
OO
OO
O
NO150-44 MNO150-44 M
NO150-44 MNO150-44 M
NO150-44 M
ODULODUL
ODULODUL
ODUL
AA
AA
A
TINGTING
TINGTING
TING
B B
B B
B
URNERSURNERS
URNERSURNERS
URNERS
Compact Burner Arrangement Shown
All dimensions are mm
1210
270
906
Projection
385
545
440
595
345
565
6
14
2
3
1
15 4
9
10
11
16
7
13
8
305 Dia
Page 7
Models NOL/NOR Modulating Revision 101199B
Burner Mounting Details
4 Holes M20 Equispaced On
454mm PCD
Hole 330mm
Dia.
45°
12
5
metI noitpircseD
1 gnisaCrenruB
2 noisnetxEdegniH
3 ebuTemalF
4 rotoMnaF
5 telnIriA
6 rotoMlortnoCgnitaludoM
7 lenaPlortnoC
8 tinUmaCgnitaludoM
9 evlaVlortnoCllipSliO
01
telnIliOdaeHrenruB
noitcennoCesaeleRkciuQ
11
liOnruteRdaeHrenruB
noitcennoCesaeleRkciuQ
21 revoCnoitcepsnInaF
31 remrofsnarTnoitingI
metI noitpircseD
41 elttoBrotarepeSriA
51 tinUretaeherPliO
61 tinUgnipmuPliO
Items 14 to 16 Refer to
Compact Modulating Burners
Only
Upon request NO Modulating burners can be supplied in the fully assembled compact configuration as shown.
On compact models NO*18, 35 & 50 the Oil Pump may be driven by the fan motor. All other models utlise an independant pumping set.
Supply oil connections are made to the Air Seperator Bottle item 14. Refer to the Pumping Unit connections shown on page 15 for identification.
Standard burners are supplied with a floor mounted pumping or pumping & heating unit. In this configuration, the system oil connections 10 & 11 on pages 4 & 5 refer.
Models NOL/NOR Modulating Revision 101199BPage 8
II
II
I
NTRODUCTIONNTRODUCTION
NTRODUCTIONNTRODUCTION
NTRODUCTION
This manual has been produced to enable users to install, commission and use NO Modulating burners safely and efficiently. The manual covers two types of burner: Models NOL distillate (Class D fuel) oil burners and models NOR residual (Class E, F & G) oil burners. At each stage the conditions which should be met and the adjustments and other actions which should be carried out are de­tailed and the locations of the various components and adjustment mechanisms are identified. Where appropriate, this information is supported by ta­bles and graphs. Literature on the proprietary com­ponents used in NO Modulating systems is avail­able on request.
FF
FF
F
EAEA
EAEA
EA
TURESTURES
TURESTURES
TURES
Developed through extensive field experience in the UK and overseas markets, the NO Fully modu­lating series meets the current known test author­ity requirements in these markets and sets new standards in efficient and reliable operation. NO Modulating burners are designed for flange mount­ing to the appliance front plate and they are deliv­ered ready to install with a pre-wired packaged control system and oil pumping or pumping & heat­ing unit.
Burner Nominal Capacities
NO18 (2 Models) 530 kW 42.0 kg/h NO35 (2 Models) 940 kW 74.0 kg/h NO50 (3 Models) 1750 kW 138.0 kg/h NO60 (3 Models) 2100 kW 165.5 kg/h NO85 (1 Model) 2432 kW 192.0 kg/h NO100 (2 Models) 2930 kW 231.5 kg/h NO125 (3 Models) 3668 kW 290.0 kg/h NO150 (3 Models) 4396 kW 347.0 kg/h
Controls and Safety Systems
NO Modulating burners are fitted with an auto­matic sequence / flame failure control and photo­electric cell for continuous flame supervision. A combustion air flow control coupled to an oil noz­zle pressure control system ensures smooth start­ing and optimum operating effeciency.
Operating Mode
In standard form the NO Fully Modulating burner can provide a turndown range of up to 3:1.
Fuels
NO burners covered in this manual are designed to fire distillate and residual fuel oils, which com­ply with the specifications given in the tables on page 10. NO burners configured for firing other fuel grades may be available on request.
SS
SS
S
ITEITE
ITEITE
ITE
C C
C C
C
ONDITIONSONDITIONS
ONDITIONSONDITIONS
ONDITIONS
ANDAND
ANDAND
AND
S S
S S
S
ERVICESERVICES
ERVICESERVICES
ERVICES
Flue and Chimney Requirements
It is important that:  The flue pipe from the appliance and the
joint between this flue and the chimney are sealed to prevent leakage of combustion products.
The flue pipe from the appliance does not
protrude into the chimney beyond the inside wall.
The top of the flue or chimney shall be higher
than any roof within a radius of 10 metres.
Checks are made to ensure that the chim-
ney is suitable for oil fired appliances and that the proposed installation complies with all Local Authority and other regulations cover­ing such installations.
If more than one appliance is connected to
a common flue or chimney the cross-section of this flue or chimney should be adequate for the total volume of combustion products from the appliances. It is recommended that each appliance should be exhausted into a separate flue.
Plant Room Ventilation
The burner must be supplied with dust free air at sufficient rates for all firing conditions, in accord­ance with the appropriate standards.
Existing Appliances
The appliance should be prepared for installation of the NO burner by thorough cleaning, including the removal of all adhering tar, scale and dirt. An inspection should also be carried out to ensure that the appliance is in good condition. Any doubt about the appliances suitability for oil firing shall be referred to the appliance manufacturer.
Combustion Chamber Conditions
The combustion chamber conditions should not exceed those shown on page 27 of this manual.
Page 9
Models NOL/NOR Modulating Revision 101199B
Burners working with zero rated combustion chamber conditions can be subjected to a maxi­mum negative chamber condition of 0.05 kPa (0.5 mb)
Oil System
Refer to the drawings on page 11 for details of the burner oil system.
Main Oil Storage Tank
Residual oils must be maintained at all times to a temperature specified by the supplier.
Oil Supply to the Burner
The oil supply from the storage tank to the burner may be provided by:
(a) Single pipe gravity feed system. Class D only. (b) Pumped ring main system. Class E, F and G
fuels.
Single Pipe System
The height of the main storage tank above the burner and the sizing of the pipe to the burner must be designed so that the oil pressure at the burner oil pump inlet is not less than 35 kPa (0.35 bar). The maximum oil pressure at the burner pump inlet must not exceed 500 kPa (5.0 bars) under any op­erating conditions.
The pipe must be sized to the full swept volume of the burner oil pump and not the capacity of the burner nozzles.
Pumped Ring Main System
The pumped ring main is the preferred system of oil supply and is essential for multiple burner in­stallations and where heavy residual fuel oils are to be used.
The ring main pumps and supply pipe work must be designed to cater for 1.25 times the total swept volume of the burner oil pumps connected to the supply system.
All oil supply pipes must be constructed and in­stalled to comply with local conditions and appro­priate codes of practice and standards. All pipe work must be firmly supported and in the case of residual fuel oils, lagged, traced and thermostati­cally controlled. A Pressure Reducing Valve (PRV) should be fitted to control the supply pressure.
Further details are shown in the typical ring main diagram on page 10
Burner Pump Capacities
The oil pumps used on Nu-Way modulating oil burners are listed in the table on page 23. It is es­sential that the full swept volume of the pump be considered when oil supply lines or ring main sys­tems are calculated.
The minimum recommended size of the supply pipe or ring main is 2 BSP when residual oil is used.
Lagging and tracing is considered essential for re­sidual fuel. The table on page 10 gives the recom­mended storage and oil supply temperature re­quired at the burner pump.
Filtration
When using fuel oils and in particular residual grades, filtration of the oil is essential. The filtra­tion system should be chosen according to the in­dividual features of the installation. The ring main system diagram on page 10 gives guidelines. When the ring main pressure is checked then this should be measured at the burner pump vacuum gauge port to allow for any pressure drop across the fil­ters.
Failure to provide a good clean oil supply will al­most certainly lead to premature wear and rapid failure of the oil pump unit.
Electrical Power Supply
A three phase 50 Hz supply is required (60 Hz burners are available on request). Power require­ments are tabulated in the Appendix of this hand­book. The power supply provided must comply with all relevant Codes and Standards.
UU
UU
U
NPNP
NPNP
NP
ACKINGACKING
ACKINGACKING
ACKING
ANDAND
ANDAND
AND
A A
A A
A
SSEMBLSSEMBL
SSEMBLSSEMBL
SSEMBL
YY
YY
Y
To safeguard against damage in transit, NO Modu­lating burners may be supplied in partly assembled form in one of three alternative modes:
Mode 1:
The complete burner unit fully assembled.
Mode 2:
Burner body complete with control panel. Com­bustion head hinged extension and flame tube assembly
To assemble the burner: Assembly of the burner can be completed after fit-
ting the hinged extension/flame tube assembly to the appliance.
Models NOL/NOR Modulating Revision 101199BPage 10
Alternatively, fit the extension/flame tube assem­bly to the burner body using the eight nuts and washers provided.
A pumping and heating unit, or pumping unit in the case of distillate burners is supplied as a sepa­rate component to modes 1 and 2 and is inclusive of flexible pipes to make all the necessary oil con­nections.
Mode 3:
Upon request NO Modulating burners can be sup­plied in a fully assembled compact configuration. These burners include the oil pumping and condi­tioning unit mounted beneath the burner body and are pre-piped, requiring only the connection of fuel and electrical supplies to complete the in­stallation. The suitability for installation of com­pact modulating burners should be referred to the appliance manufacturer as the addition of the oil pumping or pumping & heating unit adds extra weight to the appliance frontplate.
TT
TT
T
YPICYPIC
YPICYPIC
YPIC
ALAL
ALAL
AL
R R
R R
R
INGMAININGMAIN
INGMAININGMAIN
INGMAIN
O O
O O
O
ILIL
ILIL
IL
S S
S S
S
YSTEMYSTEM
YSTEMYSTEM
YSTEM
Oil Storage
Tank
Tank Heater
Outflow Heater
Pressure
Regulator
Return From Burner
(If Fitted)
Feed To Burner
Pressure
Relief Valve
Sludge Valve
Non Return
Valve
Non Return
Valve
40 Mesh
Filter
80 Mesh
Filter
Oil
Pumps
Line
Heaters
Drain Valve
P
P
T
T
T
T
P
Temperature Switch
Pressure Switch
Manual Shut Off Valve
Duplex Pumping & Heating Sets
The fitting of duplex Oil Pumping & Heating sets is recommended for sys­tem continuity and serviceability.
Line heaters are recommended for Class F & G fuels. They are generally not necessary for Class E fuel.
Pre-heating of Class D fuel is not re­quired, however fuel companies rec­ommend a minimum fuel temp of 5°C and that all exposed pipework should be lagged.
T
leuF ssalC
sceS
muminiM
knaTmorF
ottelnI
renruB
gnisimotA
erutarepmeT
D 53 - - -
E 002 C°61 C°61 C°28
F 069 C°03 C°34 C°011
0051 C°63 C°56 C°811
G 0053 C°05 C°28 C°231
0024 C°55 C°68 C°041
Fuel Handling Temperatures
Page 11
Models NOL/NOR Modulating Revision 101199B
BB
BB
B
URNERURNER
URNERURNER
URNER
O O
O O
O
ILIL
ILIL
IL
S S
S S
S
YSTEMYSTEM
YSTEMYSTEM
YSTEM
Hyd
Retn
Feed
Fluidics Atomiser Burnerlance
Inner Manifold
Outer Manifold
Oil Pressure Gauge
Spill Valve
Filter
Oil
Pump
Oil Preheater
(Residual Fuel
Only)
Hot Oil
Filter
Thermometer
Pressure Relief Valve
Non Return Valve
NO/NC = Normally Open/Closed
Oil Solenoid Valve
Manual Shut Off Valve
Air Seperator
Bottle
NO
NC
All inter-connecting pipework to be mini­mum 19mm bore and pressure rated for 42kg/cm2 (600 psi).
On Residual fuel burners this pipework must be maintained at the burner atomising tem­perature and In the case of Class F and G fuels, must also be traced.
Distillate oil burners require a pump inlet pressure of 0.35 to 0.70 kg/cm2 (5 to 10 psi). For Residual fuel, the oil inlet temperature must be maintained as recommended in the table on page 10, and the pump inlet pres­sure set between 4&5 bar.
If a shut off valve is fitted in the inlet line, a pressure relief valve set at 0.7 kg/cm2 (10 psi) above the supply pressure must be fitted to prevent damage should the valve be left shut during burner/heater start-up.
Pumped Systems - All Burners
Pumped Supply From Ringmain. Minimum Bore
25mm Class D / 50mm Class E, F & G
Not Supplied By Nu-way
Pipework Shown In Chain Dot Not Supplied
By Nu-way. (Not Required On Compact
Burner Arrangement)
Flex Oil
Pipes
NO
Return
Tstat
Notes.
The Oil Preheater, Return Oil Thermo­stat and Spill Valve NO bypass Solenoid Valve are not fitted on Distillate fuel systems.
Models NOL/NOR Modulating Revision 101199BPage 12
II
II
I
NSTNST
NSTNST
NST
ALLALL
ALLALL
ALL
AA
AA
A
TIONTION
TIONTION
TION
General
Ensure that the appliance is suitable for the heat input of the burner. If there is any doubt in this area, reference shall be made to the appliance manufacturer. Detailed burner performance data are presented in the appendix of this handbook.
Fitting To the Appliance
If the burner is to be fitted to a new appliance re­fer to the appliance manufacturers recommenda­tions.
If the burner is to be fitted to an existing appliance a mounting flange must be provided as detailed in the section on Burner & Components Identifica- tion. Ensure that the joint between the burner and the mounting flange is sealed effectively using the gasket provided.
The flame tube should not extend beyond the in­ner face of the appliance combustion chamber unless the appliance manufacturer specifies exten­sions, for example in the case of reverse flame boil­ers.
Connections
Once the burner is mounted to the appliance, open the hinged extension by removing the two nuts and washers, connect the HT leads to the ignition electrodes and close and fasten the extension.
Connect the flexible oil pipes between the burner and the pumping or pumping and heating unit by referring to the burner component and pumping or pumping & heating unit drawings on pages 4,5&15.
Connect the oil supply to the burner pumping unit with reference to the oil system diagrams and pumping unit drawings on pages 10,11&15.
Electrical Power Connection
Connect a three-phase, 50 Hz electrical supply to the burner, observing all applicable Codes and Standards. The electrical connections required are shown opposite and in the wiring diagram con­tained in the instruction pack attached to the burner. These diagrams also show the auxiliary control connections, which must be made.
If the burner is supplied as part of a packaged ap­pliance/burner unit refer to the appliance manu­facturers instructions.
BB
BB
B
URNERURNER
URNERURNER
URNER
C C
C C
C
ONTROLONTROL
ONTROLONTROL
ONTROL
ANDAND
ANDAND
AND
O O
O O
O
PERAPERA
PERAPERA
PERA
TIONTION
TIONTION
TION
All personnel concerned with commissioning and/ or operation of NO modulating burners shall fa­miliarise themselves with the information pre­sented in this section.
Burner Description
Nu-way NOL/NOR modulating series fully auto­matic oil burner units are of packaged design and meet relevant National and International stand­ards based on the ISO system of measurement and fastening.
A system of pressure atomisation employing a sin­gle spill back nozzle is used throughout the range.
If the burner is equiped with the Nu-way Electronic Cam Modulation (ECM) system, then reference should also be made to the supplementary docu­mentation supplied with this handbook. In this case references to the RWF32 Universal Controller and Modulating Unit within this handbook can be ig­nored.
The standard method of operation is based on the Landis & Staefa RWF32 Universal Controller, which has been designed for use in oil and gas fired in­stallation, where it provides temperature or pres­sure control of modulating burners with continu­ously adjustable fuel throughput.
The control output of the RWF32 is a potential free 3-position switch, which is used for the con­trol of reversible motors. The control signals for the open (Y1) and closed (Y2) are indicated on the controller face by light emitting diodes.
Replaceable range insert PCBs which are used in conjunction with passive detectors of type QAE21 (Temperature) and QBE61 (Pressure) achieve configuration of the unit to a control value and setting range. For further information on the RWF32 and its associated components please re­fer to the data provided on page 25 of this hand­book.
When the boiler control calls for heat, the burner modulating unit will travel to the high flame po­sition and interlock the control circuit. An air pre­purge will take place at this position for a pre-de­termined period, at the end of which the burner sequence controller will stop until the modulating unit has travelled to the low flame position and interlocked the control circuit again. The sequence control will now recommence its operational cy­cle and the burner will light and remain at low flame until the high flame release signal is given by the sequence control.
Page 13
Models NOL/NOR Modulating Revision 101199B
EE
EE
E
LECTRICLECTRIC
LECTRICLECTRIC
LECTRIC
ALAL
ALAL
AL
C C
C C
C
ONNECTIONONNECTION
ONNECTIONONNECTION
ONNECTION
D D
D D
D
IAGRAMIAGRAM
IAGRAMIAGRAM
IAGRAM
Standard Terminal Connections For Burner Mounted Control Panels
(Please refer to the Wiring Diagrams packaged with the burner if a separate Control Panel is supplied)
L1
Limit Instrument
Control Instrument
Modulating Control In­strument Type QBE 61 3-Wire (Pressure)or QAE 22 2-Wire (Tem­perature)
Oil Pumping and Heating Unit
QAE
22
L2 L3
N
L*
Terminals 1 to 22 refer to all Stand­ard and Compact Burners
LO
BR
Burner or Boiler Hinge Microswitch (If fitted, re­move link 21-22)
Terminals 23 to
37 refer to Stand-
ard Residual Oil
Burners (Pre-
wired on Compact
series Burners)
Terminals 30,31 and
32 refer to
Standard
Distillate
Oil Burners
(Pre-wired
on Compact
series
Burners)
Heater Limit
and Control
Stats
Low Oil Temp
Stat
Circulation
Stat
Oil Pump
Motor
Oil Preheater
Elements
Oil Pump Car-
tridge Heater (If
Fitted)
1. For temperature control use Landis & Staefa detector type QAE 22 and for pressure control type QBE 61.
2. Any interlock designed to switch or control the burner such as a time switch, damper or I.D. fan interlock etc. is to be wired in series with the control and limit thermostats.
3. If the burner is used on a steam boiler, the water level interlocks must be wired between terminals 13 & 17 and the link removed.
4. A remote Run indication (BR) can be wired from terminal 9.
5. A remote Excess Temerature or Pressure alarm can be wired from terminal 10.
6. A remote Lockout alarm (LO) can be wired from terminal 11.
7. A remote Oil Heater Tripped alarm can be wired from terminal 24.
Notes:
For specifications and sizing of the electrical supply and interconnecting wiring please refer to the Electrical Data Table in the Appendix of this Handbook
L* =(If fitted) for connection of an independant control circuit supply. If not required fit a
0.75mm (24/.20) between L1 and L
Burner Mounted Control Panel
7
M
B
G
G
8
M
B
Models NOL/NOR Modulating Revision 101199BPage 14
The modulating unit will now move to high flame and remain at this position until the desired boiler temperature/pressure is attained. From this stage the modulating unit will commence to move to­wards the low flame position, but, depending on the temperature/pressure, will stop in any inter­mediate position between low and high flame.
BB
BB
B
URNERURNER
URNERURNER
URNER
C C
C C
C
ONTROLSONTROLS
ONTROLSONTROLS
ONTROLS
Burners are supplied with an integral control panel containing a sequencing control unit and the burner switchgear. On steam boiler applications an auxiliary control panel containing boiler feed pump controls, water level interlocks and alarms is available.
Oil Pumping / Pumping & Heating Units
Standard burners are supplied with a floor mounted pumping (Distillate fuel) or pumping and heating unit (Residual fuel) for conditioning of the supply oil prior to entering the burner hydraulic circuit. Details of each unit are shown on page 15 opposite.
On burners supplied in compact configuration, the pumping and heating equipment is mounted on the burner.
Modulating Unit
The Nu-way modulating unit consists of a revers­ible servomotor, which is directly coupled to the camshaft of the modulating unit. Two adjustable cams are mounted on this shaft, one of which is connected to a flexible cable operating the burner air inlet control damper and is of the variable con­tour type (see fig. 2 on page 18). The second cam is the modulating oil cam and is illustrated in fig.
1. The Burner Oil System Drawing on page 11 shows
the hydraulic circuits for residual and distillate fuel burners. Oil for combustion is drawn from the sup­ply through a fixed displacement pump and sup­plied direct to the burner nozzle. A return line from the back of the nozzle is connected to a spill regu­lating valve which regulates the oil pressure at the nozzle according to the position of an internal pis­ton which is actuated by the oil control cam in the modulating unit.
There is a well defined relationship between the delivery of fuel through the nozzle and pressure behind the nozzle, therefore movement of the oil cam modulates the nozzle output and hence the output of the burner.
leuF ssalC
timiLhgiH tatsomrehT
lortnoC
tatsomrehT
timiLwoL
tatsomrehT
noitalucriceR
tatsomrehT
EC°011C°58C°56C°04
FC°031C°001C°08C°05
GC°051C°041C°001C°07
The volume of air required for combustion must also be varied as the nozzle output varies, and this is done by the air control damper operated by a flexible steel cable connected to a lever system bearing against the air control cam.
Once the oil cam has been adjusted as described in the commissioning procedure section of this handbook, the profile of the air cam is adjusted to give the desired combustion conditions by turning the thumbscrews under the cam in or out as the burner is inched through its firing range.
The air control damper is spring loaded open for safety in the event of cable failure.
Residual Oil Heating Controls
A preheater and recirculation thermostat is fitted to the residual oil burner range (NOR).
The preheater contains three thermostats: (a) High limit thermostat (b) Control thermostat (c) Low limit thermostat (reverse acting) The recirculation thermostat is fitted in the return
oil line and will override the burner firing controls and start the burner oil pump in order to maintain the correct oil temperature in the nozzles and burner pipework.
The thermostats should be set to the temperatures specified in the following table.
Safety Features
Flame supervision is effected by photoelectric cell and sequence control box. An air pressure switch is fitted to prove that combustion air is available to the burner head before allowing the oil pump to start. (The oil pump is driven by a separate mo­tor in all cases except for the smaller compact design of burner)
Page 15
Models NOL/NOR Modulating Revision 101199B
OO
OO
O
ILIL
ILIL
IL
P P
P P
P
UMPINGUMPING
UMPINGUMPING
UMPING
/ P / P
/ P / P
/ P
UMPINGUMPING
UMPINGUMPING
UMPING
& H & H
& H & H
& H
EAEA
EAEA
EA
TINGTING
TINGTING
TING
S S
S S
S
ETET
ETET
ET
3
4
2 1
3
4
2
1
1 2
3
4
3
2
4
1
B
273
1295
A
Distillate Oil Pumping Set
Residual Oil Pumping & Heating Set
Pump/Motor
Coupling
Pump Motor
Air Bleed Valve
Oil Filter
Oil Pump
Air Seperator
4 x M10
Foundation Bolts
Air Bleed Valve
Cold Oil Filter
Return Oil
Thermostat
Preheater Tank
Thermometer
Pump/Motor
Coupling
Pump Motor
Hot Oil Filter
Heater Element
Cover
Electrical
Connection Box
Isolation Valve
Oil Pump
4 x M12
Foundation Bolts
Air Seperator
Foundation Detail
Foundation Detail
Electrical
Connection Box
metI noitpircseD "R
1 noitcennoCtelnIliO 1
2 noitcennoCnruteRliO 1
3 deeFliOrenruB 4/3
4 nruteRliOrenruB 4/3
Pipework Connections
ledoMrenruB A B
05LONotpU 322 251
051ot06LON 022 491
Models NOL/NOR Modulating Revision 101199BPage 16
IMPORTIMPORT
IMPORTIMPORT
IMPORT
ANT - SAFETYANT - SAFETY
ANT - SAFETYANT - SAFETY
ANT - SAFETY
It is essential that commissioning shall be under­taken only by suitably qualified and experienced personnel. In the case of NO Modulating burners, commissioning engineers should be experienced in pressure jet oil burner commissioning. Nu-way can accept no responsibility for consequential loss, damage or personal injury which results from a fail­ure to follow the commissioning instructions pro­vided or from commissioning procedures being undertaken by unqualified personnel.
EMERGENCY INSTRUCTIONSEMERGENCY INSTRUCTIONS
EMERGENCY INSTRUCTIONSEMERGENCY INSTRUCTIONS
EMERGENCY INSTRUCTIONS
NO Modulating burners are designed and con­structed to meet current legislation. When used in accordance with the instructions provided, NO Modulating burners are unlikely to produce a haz­ardous condition. If, however such a condition should arise in connection with the burner, the ap­pliance or of any instrument, machine or service in the vicinity of the burner, the OIL AND ELEC-
TRICITY SUPPLIES SHALL BE ISOLATED IMME­DIATELY and they shall remain isolated until the
fault has been identified and rectified.
CC
CC
C
OMMISSIONINGOMMISSIONING
OMMISSIONINGOMMISSIONING
OMMISSIONING
Inspection
Before commissioning is begun it is important to:
Check that the electrical wiring is complete
and complies with all applicable Codes and Standards.
Ensure that the fuses are fitted and are of the
correct rating.
Check electrical earthing.
Verify that the oil supply system is correctly
designed and that the supply pipework is cor­rectly sized and free from leaks.
Ensure that all manual fuel isolation valves
are operable, fully closed and leak tight.
Make all personnel involved in the commis-
sioning aware of the location of the emer­gency fuel and electricity isolation points.
Check that fittings for bleed and pressure test-
ing are fitted.
Establish that the appliance is in an appro-
priate and safe condition to be fired; for ex­ample, that there is water in the boiler.
Set the appliance controls to call for heat.
Check the appliances ventilation and flueing
arrangements.
Ensure that any warning notices appropriate
to the commissioning procedure are in posi­tion.
Ensure that all necessary tools and test equip-
ment are available and ready for use. Essen­tial items include temperature measuring in­struments for measuring flue gas and appli­ance water temperatures, and a means of analysing the flue products for carbon diox­ide (CO2), oxygen (O2), carbon monoxide (CO) and smoke.
Check that all relevant documentation is
available including, where appropriate:
The agreed plant performance specifi-
cations.
Plant drawings and pipework layouts.
Electrical logic and wiring diagrams.
Certificates confirming satisfactory com-
pletion of procedures such as sound­ness testing and electrical safety tests.
Commissioning, operating and mainte-
nance instructions for the plant.
Establish that the operation of plant other
that being commissioned will not have an adverse effect on the operation of the plant to be commissioned and similarly, that the
operation of the plant to be commissioned will not have and adverse effect on other plant.
Confirm that the operation of adjacent plant and machinery will not constitute a hazard to the personnel involved in commissioning.
Pre-firing Checks
With the oil and power switched off, carry out the following checks.
Check the nozzle size and position relative
to the diffuser plate. (The burner head di­mensional details are given in the appendix of this handbook).
Check that the electrode positions and H.T.
leads are correct.
Check all the motor overload settings.
If the appliance is a boiler, check that the
water level is correct, the controlling valves are open and that the water pumps are in working order.
If a flue damper is fitted, check that it is cor-
rectly interlocked to the burner or fixed in the fully open position.
Page 17
Models NOL/NOR Modulating Revision 101199B
Ensure that there is a good oil supply to the
burner pump. Bleed one or two gallons from the flexible to eliminate any pipe scale and air from the system.
Check that the oil supply is of the recom-
mended temperature and pressure.
Bleed the burner pump manually by remov-
ing the right hand ¼ BSP plug in the top of the pump until air-free oil flows.
Fill the oil pre-heater tank, if fitted, by remov-
ing the hot oil filter retaining flange in the outlet pocket on the top of the tank. Fill to the neck of the tank outlet with clean fuel oil only.
Switch on the electricity supply to the burner
and check that the pump motor rotation is correct to the direction arrows shown on the pump face.
Remove the access lid on the modulating
cam box unit.
Switch on the burner at the control panel. (If
an oil pre-heater is fitted, then a delay may be experienced whilst the system attains temperature). The modulating unit camshaft should now rotate to the high flame setting, and the combustion air motor will start the air pre-purge phase.
Allow the fan motor to run up to speed,
switch off the burner and check the fan rota­tion (Anti-clockwise as viewed from the mo­tor side) as the fan slows down.
Remove and cover the photoelectric cell with
a clean lint free cloth, switch on the burner, and allow it to run through to lockout. Dur­ing this run check that the ignition spark is occurring, and note the spill and line oil pres­sures at the moment of ignition. Reset the sequence control and repeat the run if nec­essary to check these functions. If necessary, adjust the spill pressure to the correct figure according to the nozzle specification and the line pressure at the burner pump to 27.8 bar (400 psi).
THE BURNER IS NOW READY TO BE COMMIS­SIONED.
Hand Auto Selector Switch
This switch must always be in the Auto position when the burner is required to start. The Hand selection can be made immediately the burner has started to fire.
Should the burner be left in the Hand position it will NOT modulate until the Auto position is se­lected.
Commissioning the Burner
New NO Modulating burners are generally sup­plied against the firing specification of the appli­ance. In this case the system and spill pressures may be pre-set and require checking and minor adjustments only. The following section describes how to set up the modulating cam box unit from a scratch situation.
The modulating cam layshaft can be rotated by hand by using the gearbox disengagement lever in the drive servomotor.
Ensuring that the modulating cam arrange-
ment is in the low flame position, adjust the oil cam (see fig. 1 on page 18) so that it gives approximately 1.5mm throw (3mm stroke) and lock in position.
Check to ensure that the spill valve push rod
bears lightly against the oil cam.
Turning to the air cam (fig. 2 on page 18),
rotate the thumbscrews in or out so that they give a reasonable amount of adjustment in each direction. Adjust the flexible cable (at either end if necessary) until the air inlet damper is fully closed (i.e. until all the slack is taken up on the cable).
Now adjust the thumbscrews to give a small
opening of the air damper at low flame.
Uncover and replace the photocell. Reset the
sequence control and allow the burner to start. Immediately the burner starts, switch the hand/auto selector switch to the hand position and hold low flame until the appli­ance is ready to accept high flame. During this period, check and adjust the low flame oil throughput.
Check the flame visually. If the flame is dirty,
adjust the air cam thumbscrews until the flame becomes clean.
After a suitable delay, inch the camshaft to
the high flame position (i.e. through 180) by means of the inching switch on the control panel. Adjust the air cam profile by means of the thumbscrews until the air damper is now fully open. At this stage it will be found that all of the thumbscrews between low and high position will require adjusting so as to avoid over stressing the cam profile band.
Models NOL/NOR Modulating Revision 101199BPage 18
MM
MM
M
ODULODUL
ODULODUL
ODUL
AA
AA
A
TINGTING
TINGTING
TING
U U
U U
U
NITNIT
NITNIT
NIT
Oil Cam Hub
Servomotor
Camstack
Motor Unit
Oil Spill Back
Regulating Vlave
Oil Cam Adjusting
Screw
Lever
Throw
Cam Follower
Cam Disk
Adjustable
Plunger
Locking
Screws
Profile Band
Cam Lever
Operating
Cable
Adjuster Locking
Screws
Profile Adjuster
Retaining
Saddle
Cable Adjuster
Oil Cam - A
Air Cam - B
Oil Cam View On - A
Air Cam View On - B
View of Servomotor from underside (cover removed) showing position of disengagement lever
Rotation for High Flame position
(Cams shown in the Low Flame Position)
Fig. 1.
Fig. 2.
Spill Pressure
Reduce
Increase
Page 19
Models NOL/NOR Modulating Revision 101199B
Once this has been done, there should be a fairly smooth profile between low and high positions.
Ensure that the flame is visually clean throughout the modulation range at all times.
Check the oil consumption. If this is not correct for the full burner rating, the oil cam must be adjusted as follows.
(a) Inch the burner to low flame and note the
spill pressure.
(b) To increase the minimum rate, adjust as
shown in fig. 1.
(c) Adjust the cam to give more eccentricity for
more oil at high flame, and visa-versa.
(d) Return to the minimum setting and compen-
sate for any changes.
(e) Inch the burner to high flame and again check
the oil flow.
Continue to repeat (a) to (d) until the high flame oil rate is correct.
When a satisfactory flame is achieved, again check the line and spill pressures. Check the pre-heater temperature (if fitted) and adjust if necessary.
Inch the camshaft back to the low flame po-
sition. The oil consumption rate should now be between 35 and 50% of the rated maxi­mum.
Measure the flue gas composition and ad-
just the combustion air volume as necessary.
Check the burner performance throughout
the range adjusting the air cam profile as nec­essary to give a clean and efficient flame.
When a satisfactory setting has been achieved, lock the air cam thumbscrews with the grubscrews fit­ted in the side face of the cam body. Refit the Modulating unit access cover.
Check the function of the air pressure switch.
Switch off the electrical supply to the burner.
Remove the air pressure switch cover. Fit a
manometer to the pressure switch to check the actual air pressure against the pressure switch dial setting.
Switch on the electrical supply and allow the
burner to establish low flame.
Select Hand control and ensure that the
burner is at low flame by using the inching switch.
Slowly turn the air pressure switch adjusting
dial clockwise until the flame is extinguished. The burner will go to lockout.
Turn the dial one division anticlockwise and
reset the burner lockout. The burner will now continue through its cycle until flame is es­tablished or the burner goes to its lockout position. If the burner goes to lockout repeat the procedure one division per burner cycle until flame is established. Once successful, turn the dial a further two divisions anticlock­wise.
Switch off the burner electrical supply, re-
place the air pressure switch cover and re­move the manometer.
If the burner control panel is inclusive of Low  Excess low and High Water interlocks and alarms, test that these function correctly. Ensure that the boiler feed pump switchgear provided in the panel is operating satisfactorily.
Adjust the modulating control to the required pres­sure/temperature.
Allow the boiler to attain the correct working pres­sure/temperature and adjust the on/off and limit instruments to the desired values.
Switch the Hand/Auto selector switch to Auto. The plant is now under the control of the pres­sure/temperature controllers for modulation and the on/off and high limit instruments for control.
On residual oil burners, check the operation of the three oil temperature thermostats fitted in the end of the preheater tank element, and the re-circula­tion thermostat (class G fuel only).
Finally check all ancillary controls and equipment such as damper interlocks etc.
RR
RR
R
OUTINEOUTINE
OUTINEOUTINE
OUTINE
M M
M M
M
AINTENANCEAINTENANCE
AINTENANCEAINTENANCE
AINTENANCE
OFOF
OFOF
OF
NOL/ NOL/
NOL/ NOL/
NOL/
NOR MNOR M
NOR MNOR M
NOR M
ODULODUL
ODULODUL
ODUL
AA
AA
A
TINGTING
TINGTING
TING
B B
B B
B
URNERSURNERS
URNERSURNERS
URNERS
General
It is vitally important that personnel responsible for the day to day operation and maintenance of the plant are instructed by the commissioning en­gineer on the basic function of the burner as well as the need for routine maintenance and daily checking of burner operations.
Final adjustments, which will have been made during the commissioning, must be recorded on the Commissioning Sheet at the back of this manual and in the appliance logbook. A copy of the com­missioning data must be sent to the appliance manufacturer.
Models NOL/NOR Modulating Revision 101199BPage 20
The burner should be kept clean inside and out. It will be more reliable, and if an oil leak occurs it will be spotted more readily.
Daily Checks
Inspect the burner daily to check if there is any variation from the correct operating sequence, as follows:
Check the oil pressure on the nozzle line gauge. This should be 27.8 bar (400 psi). On heavy fuel burners a drop in line pressure may indicate clog­ging of the hot oil filter which is situated in the outlet pocket of the pre-heater tank. Remove the filter by removing the four bolts from the outlet pocket flange and disconnecting the pipework. Lift the filter out and wash in kerosene. If the oil pres­sure remains low, then check the oil supply sys­tem, stop/fire valves, ring main pumps etc and also the cold oil filter(s).
Check the spill pressures. If these are low it may indicate that the oil nozzle filter is clogged.
If there is an inspectIon window on the appliance through which the ignition spark and flame can be observed, ignition and flame should be in­spected and any irregularities that are observed should be rectified i.e. nozzle/electrodes cleaned and any deposits removed from the inside of the flame tube and diffuser.
Cleaning the Oil Nozzle
To clean the oil nozzle, switch off the electricity supply to the burner and disconnect the flexible oil lines at the burner head quick release couplings. Remove the hinge plate retaining nuts and swing open the burner. Disconnect the H.T. leads and remove the two long cap head screws retaining the inner assembly, from the face of the oil manifold block on the side of the hinged extension. The in­ner assembly lance can now be removed complete with the diffuser and electrode assembly by with­drawing from the flame tube/hinge assembly. It is important that the nozzle is cleaned using non­abrasive materials, never use anything which may scratch the finely finished surfaces of the nozzle.
Nozzle life is approximately 5000 hours opera­tion, after which wear will affect atomisation and
plant efficiency will drop.
Photoelectric Cell
Remove the photoelectric cell and clean with a soft lint free cloth if necessary. Be carefull not to touch the glass buld of the cell as this can lead to premature failure of the unit.
Cold Oil Filter(s)
On residual oil burners, rotate the cleaning knob of the cold oil filter daily.
The plug in the bottom of the filter housing should be removed and sludge water drained off at inter­vals not exceeding six weeks. If a duplex cold oil filter set is fitted, the filters can be alternated and isolated for cleaning operations as necessary.
On distillate oil burners, the filter bowl should be removed and the filter element cleaned in kero­sene every six months. If the filter has a disposable element renewal should be considered.
Replenishing the Fuel Supply
It is usual practice to shut boiler(s) off whilst deliv­ery of fuel is being made and allow approximately 30 minutes for any sediment to settle before re­starting the burners.
Boiler Combustion Surface
Keep the boiler combustion surfaces and flueways clean. Any accumulation of soot will decrease the efficiency of the boiler and increase the flue gas exit temperature. Always cover up the burner dur­ing boiler cleaning operations.
FF
FF
F
AA
AA
A
ULUL
ULUL
UL
TT
TT
T
F F
F F
F
INDINGINDING
INDINGINDING
INDING
If the Burner Fails to Start
Make sure that all the thermostats and switches in the control circuit are in the made position and that the oil pre-heater excess limit thermostat has not tripped. Reset if required. Check that the low oil temperature thermostat is set correctly for the appropriate fuel.
Check that the electricity supply to the burner is live and that the control and main circuit fuses are intact. If a fuse is found to be blown then the cause should be investigated and rectified before proceeding further.
On steam boilers, check that the water level in­terlocks are in the made position.
If the burner is found at lockout (red lockout lamp illuminated)
Reset the burner and observe the starting se­quence. (Make reference to the Sequence Diagram and Timing Charts for the Flame Failure controls on page 23 for further information).
Check the fan and oil pump motor overloads and reset if necessary.
Page 21
Models NOL/NOR Modulating Revision 101199B
Check the operation of the air pressure switch, Failure of the switch to operate prevents the oil pump from starting.
Flame Occurs Followed by Immediate Lockout
Check the PE cell and the air regulator for correct operation. Check that the oil pressures are correct. If necessary, check and clean the preheater hot oil filter, ensure that there is sufficient oil in the stor­age tank, bleed the oil pump in case it is partially air-locked. Check to ensure that all stop/fire valves in the supply line are fully open. Check residual fuel oil temperature  check the ring main for cor­rect operation in respect of temperature and pres­sure.
The Burner Starts With The Correct Oil Pressure But No Flame Appears
Check the ignition system, HT lead connections, electrode gap and the condition of the electrode insulators. Check that the nozzle cut off is func­tioning and that the air damper cable is not bro­ken or disconnected (the air regulator will be fully open). It is important to note that continued re-
setting of the burner should be avoided as this can lead to a dangerous situation.
Modulating System
If malfunction of the modulating controller (RWF
32) is suspected, check that only compatible com­ponents such as the range insert and pressure/tem­perature detector have been used. If problems persist then replacement of the unit should be considered.
Burner Commissioning Sheet
This manual contains a record of the essential in­formation and will have been completed by the commissioning engineer with individual details of the burner. These details should be verified peri­odically and adjusted if variations are noted. Com­missioning details must also be recorded in the appliance logbook.
FF
FF
F
UELUEL
UELUEL
UEL
P P
P P
P
UMPSUMPS
UMPSUMPS
UMPS
Danfoss Series KSA Fuel Pumps
The pump dataplate gives direction of rotation and connection port details.
P = nozzle line connection.
S = suction line connection. R = return line connection. The pump is also fitted with two measuring ports,
Pn for nozzle pressure and Ps for suction/feed pres­sure.
Ports P, Pn and S, Ps become opposite hand when pump rotation is reversed.
Fig. 3. on page 22 shows the respective connec­tions for counter-clockwise pumps, as viewed from the shaft side.
A hydraulic pressure-regulating valve is built into the pump to maintain constant pump pressure, however the valve has no cut-off function.
All KSA pumps are designed for 2-pipe operation and therefore should always be connected to the return line on the fuel supply system. When using a positive pressure single pipe system, as on distil­late fuel, the return port is connected to the sup­ply in the form of an external bypass.
Suntec Series TA Fuel Pumps
Refer to fig. 4. on page 22 for the respective con­nection details.
A hydraulic pressure-regulating valve is built into the pump to maintain constant pump pressure. On the TA pump the valve has a cut-off function.
Suntec TA pumps can be used on one and two pipe systems dependant on the fitting of an inter­nal bypass plug. The is removed for single pipe sys­tems.
Suntec Series TV Pressure Regulating Valve
The TV valve is designed for use with the Suntec series T fuel pumps. (Refer to fig. 5. on page 22).
This separate pressure-regulating valve, which is installed in the nozzle line, is designed to keep constant pressure even if the output capacity is changed. A built in dampening device absorbs vi­brations in the valve, effectively eliminating pulsa­tions in the nozzle line.
Pressure adjustment for both TA and TV units is the same.
Remove the cap nut (1), washer (2) and loosen the locknut (4). Turning the screw (3) counter-clock­wise will decrease the nozzle line pressure and visa­versa. After adjustment, tighten the locknut and refasten the washer and cap nut.
Note: the maximum allowable pressure for model TA5 is 30 bar.
Models NOL/NOR Modulating Revision 101199BPage 22
OO
OO
O
ILIL
ILIL
IL
P P
P P
P
UMPUMP
UMPUMP
UMP
D D
D D
D
ETET
ETET
ET
AILSAILS
AILSAILS
AILS
S
T
R
P
SP
21
R
1
2
R
4
3
Pn
Ps
Pn
Ps
I/O
I/O
Fig. 3. Danfoss Series KSA
Fuel Pump
Fig. 4. Suntec Series TA
Fuel Pump
Fig. 5. Suntec Series TV Pressure Regulating Valve
Refer to the section Fuel Pumps on page 21.
Pump rotation is quoted by the direction of the pump shaft as viewed from the shaft side. The direction ar­row embossed on the face of the pump or pump name­plate is therefore the reverse of the quoted rotation.
The Oil Pump is completely pre-piped as part of the pumping or pumping and heating set.
Should the Oil Pump per­formance become suspect then a replacement unit should be obtained and the Oil Pump returned to deter­mine its serviceability.
Upon replacement refer to the pump bleeding instruc­tions in the section Pre-fir- ing checks on page 17.
Further details regarding the Oil Pump unit can be sup­plied on request.
General Notes:
(The porting arrangement is similar for Suntec series T pumps, The T pump how­ever, must be used in con­junction with the TV regu­lating valve)
metI noitpircseD
S troPnoitcuS
P troPerusserP
R troPnruteR
nP eguaGmuucaV
sP eguaGerusserP
T rotalugeR
O/I teltuO/telnI
1 tunpaCrotalugeR
2 rehsaW
3 wercSrotalugeR
4 tunkcoL
Ports S, P, R & I/O are R.3/4 Ports Pn & Ps are R,1/4
(For use with Suntec series T pumps).
Page 23
Models NOL/NOR Modulating Revision 101199B
FF
FF
F
LL
LL
L
AMEAME
AMEAME
AME
F F
F F
F
AILAIL
AILAIL
AIL
UREURE
UREURE
URE
& S & S
& S & S
& S
EQUENCEEQUENCE
EQUENCEEQUENCE
EQUENCE
CC
CC
C
ONTROLSONTROLS
ONTROLSONTROLS
ONTROLS
The standard control box fitted to the NO Modu­lating series of burners is the Landis & Staefa type LAL1.
The unit is designed to provide control and super­vision for atomising oil burners of medium to large capacity. They are suitable for use on multi-stage and modulating burners.
For safety reasons, at least one controlled shut­down must be provided within each 24-hour pe­riod of continuous operation.
When a burner failure is encountered the box goes into lockout mode. This is indicated by an orange neon, which displays within the lockout window of the control and is repeated at the lockout lamp on the panel facia.
If a lockout situation occurs, the burner will not start until it is manually reset by pressing the lock­out window on the control. (The control can also be reset by the off/on/reset switch situated on the control panel facia)
If the burner fails to fire and persists in locking out, no more than three attempts should be made. To do so will almost certainly create a dangerous situ-
ation.
If a burner becomes troublesome then the assist­ance of a qualified commissioning engineer should be obtained. To assist in his diagnosis, notes should be made detailing the events leading up to the lockout situation. The symbol appearing in the lockout window should also be noted prior to re­setting the burner. (Refer to theSequence Diagram
and Timing Chart below).
PLEASE NOTE. When the control box goes to lock­out it is generally performing the function it is de­signed for.
Burner Control Program
Burner operational sequence based on the Landis & staefa LAL1.25 Control box. Note. Timings are for operation on a 50 hz electrical supply only.
RENRUB
LEDOM
ETALLITSID
PMUP
TINU
LAUDISER
PMUP
TINU
83-81ON
43-53ON
SSOFNAD
0001ASK MPR5241 RH/L053
SSOFNAD 0001ASK MPR5241 RH/L005
83-53ON
82-05ON
43-05ON
83-05ON
82-06ON
5ATCETNUS MPR5241 RH/L086
43-06ON
83-06ON
83-58ON
5ATCETNUS MPR5241 RH/L086
83-001ON
3TCETNUS MPR5241 RH/L027
14-001ON
44-001ON
63-521ON
5ATCETNUS
MPR0582
RH/L0511
3TCETNUS MPR5241 RH/L059
14-521ON
44-521ON
63-051ON
2TCETNUS
MPR0582
RH/L0041
14-051ON
44-051ON
Burner Motor
Air Damper
Ignition
Main Oil Valves
Flame On
Ts
Run
Tp
T
t7
t8t6
t5
t4
t3
t1
t2
Oil Pumps - Where Used
doireP
emiT
)sces(
noitpircseD
1t5.2rotomnafrofemitputratS
2t5 langis'nepo'otputratS
3t45'emalfhgiH'otovresgnitaludoM
4t5.22egrup-erprialluF
5t45'emalfwoL'otovresgnitaludoM
6t45noitingi-erP
7t5 doirepytefaS
8t51rellortnoC23FWRotesaeleR
sT5.551emitputratslatoT
pT51emitegruptsoP
T5.071emitelcyc-erlortnoC
Models NOL/NOR Modulating Revision 101199BPage 24
MM
MM
M
ODULODUL
ODULODUL
ODUL
AA
AA
A
TINGTING
TINGTING
TING
C C
C C
C
ONTROLONTROL
ONTROLONTROL
ONTROL
Landis & Staefa RWF32
The RWF32 controller has been specifically de­signed for the control of boiler temperature or steam pressure in Oil and Gas fired plant.
The unit is normally mounted in the side face of the burner panel and is protected by a clear plas­tic cover which can be swung downwards.
By using the appropriate Setting Range Insert, the controller is configured for a controlling value and required setting range. This setting range insert forms part of the measuring bridge on the detector side and also carries the setting scale. The setting unit itself is an integral part of the controller.
Control Program Under Fault Conditions And Lockout Indication
In the event of fault conditions the sequence switch stops and simultaneously the lockout indi­cator. The symbol appearing above the reading mark indicates the kind of fault ebcountered.
No start, because, e.g., the CLOSE signal has not been supplied to control box terminal 8 by the servo motor limit or auxillary switch, or a contact has not been closed between control box terminals 12 and 4 or 4 and 5.
Shut down of start up sequence, because the OPEN signal has not been supplied to control box terminal 8 by the servo motor limit switch. Terminals 6,7 and 15 remain under voltage until the fault is corrected.
Lockout due to a fault in the flame supervi­sion circuit.
Shut down of start up sequence, because the signal for the low flame position has not been supplied to control box terminal 8 by the servo motor auxillary switch. Terminals 6,7 and 15 remain under voltage until the fault is corrected.
Lockout, because no flame signal has been received on completion of the safety time.
Lockout, because the flame signal has been lost during burner operation or an air pres­sure failure has occured.
Lockout on completion or after completion of the control program sequence due to ex-
traneous light (e.g. flame not extinguished, leaking fuel valves) or due to a faulty flame signal (e.g. fault in the flame supervision cir­cuit or similar).
a - b Start up sequence. b - b idle steps up to the self shut down of
the sequence switch.
b(b) - a Post purge sequence.
When lockout occurs, the control can be reset immediately. After the resetting (and also after the correctionof a fault which resulted in a controlled shut-down, or after each mains failure) the se­quence switch always runs through to the start position, whereby only terminals 7,9,10 and 11 receive voltage in accordance with the control pro­gram. It is only then that the control unit programs a fresh burner start up.
Note: Do not press the lockout reset button (or remote reset switch) for more than 10 seconds.
1
a
b
b
1
Landis & Staefa LAL1. Program Sequence Disk.
I
Page 25
Models NOL/NOR Modulating Revision 101199B
In addition to the setpoint setting slider, further setting controls are located beneath the silver fa­cia plate situated above the digital display unit. All the settings can be adjusted whilst the burner is in operation.
Three LEDs indicate the following operational sta­tus:-
Control ON / OFF (0-1)
Control Pulse OPEN (II) / CLOSED (I)
The digital display below the LEDs gives the set value / actual value deviation as a percentage of the inserts setting range up to +/- 19%. Measuring and display take place at 2 second intervals and in 1% steps.
Setting
The setting slider should be adjusted to the setpoint temperature or pressure.
before further adjustments are made: -
-EMARAP
RET
TOH
RETAW
RELIOB
GNITTES
MAETS
RELIOB GNITTES
pX%02%5
nTsces05sces02
vT13
dS%9%9
H5.15.1
Q015
RWF32 Recommended Settings
Fig. 6.
Write down the setting values found on the
control units supplied.
Alter only one parameter at a time (i.e. do
not alter Xp, Tv and Tn at the same time) !
Make corrections in small steps only.
Make further adjustments only after the pre-
vious adjustment has produced a clear reac­tion.
An Increase in the parameter Xp produces
greater control stability but slows down the system response to load or setpoint changes.
A decrease in the parameter Xp improves the
systems response to load changes, but the control stability may suffer, i.e. control oscil­lations may occur.
Commissioning of the plant will be considerably simpified and accelerated when, during the set­ting operations, the load conditions can be kept fairly constant, thus making it easier to clearly rec­ognise the contol systems response to load or set­point changes.
For most general applications we recommend the settings listed in the table in fig. 6. However should these settings not prove to be sufficient then the following procedures can be carried out.
Adjustments in the case of a slow correcting response.
Reduce the set values in a step wise fashion, al­lowing the system time to settle before making fur­ther adjustments. Firstly reduce only Xp (down to 5%). If this is not satisfactory then reduce Tv (down to 0) and finally Tn.
Adjustments in the case of an excessively fast correcting response.
Usually in connection with control oscillations, the selected set values should be increased in a step wise fashion, again allowing the system to stabi­lise before proceeding further. Firstly increase Xp, then Tv (up to approx. 3) and finally Tn until sta­bility is reached.
A data sheet containing in depth information on the RWF 32 ands its operation is available upon request.
Models NOL/NOR Modulating Revision 101199BPage 26
FF
FF
F
LUIDICSLUIDICS
LUIDICSLUIDICS
LUIDICS
W1 A W1 A
W1 A W1 A
W1 A
TOMISERTOMISER
TOMISERTOMISER
TOMISER
Nozzle Body
Filter
(Feed Side)
O Ring
Shut-off Plunger
(Return or Spill
Side)
Nozzle Marking
Fig. 7.
BB
BB
B
URNERURNER
URNERURNER
URNER
O O
O O
O
ILIL
ILIL
IL
N N
N N
N
OZZLEOZZLE
OZZLEOZZLE
OZZLE
The Burnerlance is designed to operate spill-back atomisers having a spring loaded orifice shut-off needle and a 7/8 x 20 unef fixing thread.
The Fluidics W1 series atomiser is the prefered type and this will have been sized at the point of order to suit the burner rating and application.
When the nozzle has completed 5000 hours of operation, it should be replaced with the same Make, Type and Size as fitted. Failure to do so will alter the characteristics of the burner and may im­pair the performance and efficiency of the plant.
The nozzle identification code is stamped onto the face of the hexagonal nut section of the nozzle body as shown in fig. 7. above.
Should any doubts arise concerning the suitability or performance of the burner nozzle, please con­tact the Nu-way Technical dept. who will be pleased to assist.
SS
SS
S
ERVICEERVICE
ERVICEERVICE
ERVICE
& R & R
& R & R
& R
EPLEPL
EPLEPL
EPL
ACEMENTACEMENT
ACEMENTACEMENT
ACEMENT
Nu-way Ltd Parts & Components Division carry a comprehensive stock making up the burner sys­tems described in this handbook. Should it be­come necessary to order replacement parts, it is important to quote the burner model, specifica­tion and serial numbers to ensure correct expedi­tion of your order.
Nu-way Ltd is able to offer on site Commission­ing, Service and Repair through its wordwide net­work of authorised distributors and sales offices. Please contact the Nu-way Service Department for further information.
Page 27
Models NOL/NOR Modulating Revision 101199B
AA
AA
A
PPENDIXPPENDIX
PPENDIXPPENDIX
PPENDIX
Burner Performance Graph
BURNER OUTPUT MW
0 0.5 1 .0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5
0
BURNER OUTPUT K CALS/HR x 10
6
0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 3.87
BURNER OUTPUT BTU/HR x 10
0
6
1
23456789101112131415
0
50
100
150
200
0
TOTAL RESISTANCE MM WG. @ 12% CO
2
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
TOTAL RESISTANCE INCHES WG. @ 12% CO
2
NO 100-44
NO 125-44
NO 125-41
NO 125-36
NO 150-44
NO 150-41
NO 150
NO 50-38
NO 50-28
NO 50-34
NO 60
-34
-28
NO 60
-34
NO 35
-34
NO 18
NO 35
-38
NO 18
-38
-41
NO 100
-38
NO 85 NO 100
-38
-36
All Outputs Quoted Are Based on Gross C.V.
Models NOL/NOR Modulating Revision 101199BPage 28
Burner Performance Graph
The Performance Graph shown on page 24 plots burner input against the appliance running resist­ance. The appliance starting resistance is derived from a combination of the combustion chamber shape, volume, start rate and flue conditions. It may be necessary to select a burner with a higher fan static pressure than would normaly be chosen, if the appliance has a high starting resistance.
Similarly, when firing a reverse pass boiler up to 2 MW, with a combustion intensity of 2 MW/M3 and an operating resistance between 40 and 90 mm wg. it is recommended that a burner with a higher fan static pressure is selected, ie. if the graph se­lects a burner with a 28 cm fan then use the 34 cm fan model for correct combustion.
All outputs quoted are based on gross C.V.
BB
BB
B
URNERURNER
URNERURNER
URNER
H H
H H
H
EADEAD
EADEAD
EAD
D D
D D
D
ETET
ETET
ET
AILSAILS
AILSAILS
AILS
& E & E
& E & E
& E
LECTRODELECTRODE
LECTRODELECTRODE
LECTRODE
S S
S S
S
ETTINGSETTINGS
ETTINGSETTINGS
ETTINGS
6
3
12
8
13
Shown in Plan Section Through Centreline
Electrode Setting
Section on Elevation
Section on Plan
A
Flame Tube
Diffuser
Inner
Manifold
Block
Burner
Lance
Feed
Return
Tip
Shut-off
Inner
Draught
Tube
Electrode
Bush
Electrode
Disc
Ignition
Electrodes
ledoMrenruB
noisnemiD
A
ot43-81*ON
83-001*ON
46
ot14-001*ON
44-051*ON
09
Page 29
Models NOL/NOR Modulating Revision 101199B
RENRUB
LEDOM
NAF
ROTOM
RETAEH-ERPTUOHTIWRENRUB RETAEH-ERPHTIWRENRUB
PMUP
ROTOM
tratS
tnerruc
esahp/A
nuR
tnerruc esahp/A
elbaC
ezis
mm(
2
)
CRH
esuf
)A(
PMUP
ROTOM
tratS
tnerruc
esahp/A
nuR
tnerruc
esahp/A
elbaC
ezis
mm(2)
CRH esuf )A(
-erP retaeh
Wk
elbaC
ezis
mm(2)
WkphWkphWkph
83-81ON5.2
43-53ON0.30.473.05.05.273.05.05.75.1
83-53ON0.45.573.05.05.273.05.05.75.1
82-05ON2.20.373.05.00.236.55.20273.05.00.240.610.4.035.75.1
43-05ON0.30.473.05.00.240.75.25273.05.00.254.710.4045.75.1
83-05ON0.45.573.05.00.258.85.20373.05.00.262.910.4055.75.1
82-06ON0.30.457.00.10.649.75.20373.05.00.254.710.4045.75.1
43-06ON0.45.557.00.10.657.95.20373.05.00.262.910.4055.75.1
83-06ON0.45.557.00.10.657.95.20373.05.00.262.910.4055.75.1
83-58ON5.55.757.00.10.046.315.20357.00.10.050.420.4055.75.1
83-001ON5.70.015.10.20.058.710.40457.00.10.069.620.6055.75.1
14-001ON5.70.015.10.20.058.710.4045.10.20.263.030.6065.75.1
44-001ON0.110.515.10.20.560.520.6055.10.20.287.140.01085.75.1
63-521ON0.110.515.10.20.560.520.60557.00.10.575.530.01060.95.2
14-521ON0.110.515.10.20.560.520.6055.10.20.775.730.01060.95.2
44-521ON0.110.515.10.20.560.520.6055.10.20.287.140.01080.95.2
63-051ON0.110.515.10.20.560.520.60557.00.10.571.430.01060.210.4
14-051ON0.110.515.10.20.560.520.6055.10.20.775.730.01060.210.4
44-051ON0.510.025.10.20.580.230.01055.10.20.590.440.61080.210.4
Electrical Data Table
Models NOL/NOR Modulating Revision 101199BPage 30
CC
CC
C
OMMISSIONINGOMMISSIONING
OMMISSIONINGOMMISSIONING
OMMISSIONING
S S
S S
S
HEETHEET
HEETHEET
HEET
The details below are to be completed by the Commissioning Engineer
Installers Name : ___________________________________________________________________ Address :__________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Site Address : ______________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Appliance : Type :____________________ Rating : ________________ Serial No. :_____________ Burner : Type :____________________ Rating : ________________ Spec No. : _____________
Serial No.: ________________ Nozzles : _______________ Oil Pump : _____________
Commissioning date : __________________ Guarantee Expiry Date : _______________________ Oil type : ____________________________
sliateDnoitsubmoC
woL
emalF
tnioP
2
tnioP
3
tnioP
4
tnioP
5
hgiH
emalF
OC
2
%
NekomS
O
.
C°.pmeTtneibmA
C°.pmeTsaGeulF
%.ycneiciffE
gw/mm.P.C.C
gw/mm.thguarDeulF
gw/mm.citatSnaF
rab.erusserPliO
rab.erusserPllipS
C°.erutarepmeTliO
hpg/su.noitpmusnoCliO
nepO%.lortnoCriA
spmA.CLFrotoM
Engineers Name :_________________________________________ Signature : ______________________________________________ Date : ___________________
Page 31
Models NOL/NOR Modulating Revision 101199B
BB
BB
B
URNERURNER
URNERURNER
URNER
M M
M M
M
ODIFICODIFIC
ODIFICODIFIC
ODIFIC
AA
AA
A
TIONTION
TIONTION
TION
R R
R R
R
ECORDECORD
ECORDECORD
ECORD
Date
Details of Modification
Models NOL/NOR Modulating Revision 101199BPage 32
P.O.Box 1, Vines Lane, Droitwich, Worcestershire, WR9 8NA, England
Telephone: (01905) 794242 (Direct Dial), (01905) 794331
Facsimile: (01905) 794017 & Spares (01905) 795829
email: info@nu-way.co.uk
NOL/R MODULATING MANUAL.P65
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