NTI C105, C85, C95, C125, C150, C180, C220, C230, C250, C275, C305, C340 Installation And Operation Instructions Manual
Specifications and Main Features
Frequently Asked Questions
User Manual
Caprice
Model Numbers: C85-340
Version Date: 2014-09-17
INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
CAPRICE OIL BOILER
Venting Applications: Natural Draft or Direct Vent (Balanced Flue)
TABLE OF CONTENTS
HAZARD SYMBOLS AND DEFINITIONS
Danger Sign: Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in
serious injury or death.
Warning Sign: Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result
in serious injury or death.
Caution Sign plus Safety Alert Symbol: Indicates a hazardous situation which, if
not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.
Caution Sign without Safety Alert Symbol: Indicates a hazardous situation
which, if not avoided, could result in property damage.
Notice Sign: Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result
in property damage.
This Boiler must be installed by a licensed and trained Heating Technician or
the Warranty is Void. Failure to properly install this unit may result in
property damage, serious injury to occupants, or possibly death.
NEW – OUTDOOR SENSOR
Meets Sept. 2012 requirements for
“Automatic Means”
Caprice C85-340
NTI # 84943
2
Caprice│ Installation and Operation Instructions C85-340
Read Before Proceeding
If you do not follow these instructions exactly, a fire may result causing property
damage, serious injury or death.
FOR YOUR SAFETY, READ BEFORE OPERATING_
BEFORE OPERATING:
A. Do not start burner unless the smoke hood, clean out door, HydroStat 3250, flue breeching, and burner
door (if applicable) are secured in place and the boiler is filled with water.
B. Do not attempt to starter burner when excess oil has accumulated in combustion chamber, when unit is
full of vapour, or when combustion chamber is very hot.
C. Do not use gasoline, crankcase drainings, or any oil containing gasoline.
D. Never burn garbage or paper in the unit and never leave combustible material around it.
E. Always keep the oil supply valve shut off if the burner is shut down for an extended period of time.
F. Do not tamper with the unit or controls - call your service personnel for service and maintenance.
G. Do not use this boiler if any part has been under water. Immediately call a qualified service technician to
inspect the boiler and to replace any part of the control system and any oil control which has been
under water.
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS_
1. STOP! Read the safety information above very carefully.
2. Initial start-up and start-ups after periods of extended/seasonal shutdown must be performed by a
qualified service technician.
3. Check the boiler area for proper clearances.
4. Turn the thermostat(s) up.
5. Turn the emergency power isolation switch on.
6. If ignition does not occur, follow the instructions “To Turn Off Oil Boiler” and call a qualified service
technician.
TO TURN OFF OIL BOILER_
1. STOP! Read the safety information above very carefully.
2. Turn off emergency power isolation switch. Should be mounted on the wall near entrance to boiler room.
Void Warranty - This Boiler must have water in the boiler whenever the burner is on or
it will damage the unit and void the warranty. Failure to follow these instructions may
result in serious injury or death.
Fuel Oil - Use only No. 2 fuel oil for boiler models listed in this manual. Failure to follow
these instructions may result in severe personal injury, property damage, or death.
Low Water Cut Off (LWCO) - The HydroStat 3250, when
installed in a Caprice or Triton boiler, cannot be used as a LWCO
due to it’s location in the boiler; therefore, a standard well is factory supplied with the unit. If a LWCO device is
required, an external LWCO must be field installed to provide protection against firing with low water levels.
Failure to follow these instructions may result in fire, serious injury or death.
Oil Supply Valve - Always keep the oil supply valve shut off if the burner is shut down
for an extended period of time.
Cold Start Will Void Warranty – Upon power up to the control, increase the LO TEMP
setting to a minimum of 120oF. Failure to do so will permit the unit to operate as a cold
start boiler and void the warranty.
3
Energy Saving Feature - This boiler is equipped with a feature that saves energy by
reducing the boiler water temperature as the heating load decreases. This feature is
equipped with an override which is provided primarily to permit the use of an external energy management
system that serves the same function. THIS OVERRIDE MUST NOT BE USED UNLESS AT LEAST ONE
OF THE FOLLOWING CONDITIONS IS TRUE:
An external energy management system is installed that reduces the boiler water temperature as the heating
load decreases.
This boiler is not used for any space heating.
This boiler is part of a modular or multiple boiler system having a total input of 300,000 BTU/hr or greater.
This boiler is equipped with a tankless coil.
1.0 INTRODUCTION
General Installation Requirements
The installation of your NTI Caprice oil boiler shall be in accordance with these instructions and the regulations
of the authorities having jurisdiction and must comply with the following codes and standards:
United States
State and local plumbing, heating, and electrical codes
NFPA 70 National Electric Code
NFPA 31 Installation Code for Oil Burning Equipment
Standard ANSI/ASME CSD-1, Controls and Safety Devices for Automatically Fired Boilers (if applicable)
Canada
Provincial and local plumbing, heating, and electrical codes
CSA C22.1 Canadian Electrical Code Part One
CSA B139 Installation Code for Oil Burning Equipment
The Caprice boiler is a knock-down boiler constructed of carbon steel. The venting application needs to be
decided in advance, either Natural Draft or Direct Vent, prior to ordering the boiler as burner packages will vary
depending on the venting application. The boiler package comes in three sections and requires field assembly.
Check your boiler package when it arrives and ensure it includes the following:
1. Boiler
2. Jacket
3. Burner Kit
This document pertains to the correct installation and operation of NTI Caprice oil boilers for Natural Draft and
Direct Vent models. The instructions detailed in this document supersede any and all previous instructions
provided by NTI, written or otherwise. The warranty is included in the Installation and Operation manual. Each
unit comes complete with the following documentation:
1. Installation and Operating Instructions
2. Users Manual
Read and understand this entire document prior to proceeding with the installation of the
Caprice. Failure to follow the instructions outlined in this document will result in
property damage, serious injury or death.
User Responsibilities
This boiler must be installed and serviced by a qualified installer or service technician. This boiler must be
serviced and inspected annually. As the User/Owner of this equipment, you are responsible for ensuring the
maintenance is performed at the required intervals. See “Users Manual”.
Failure to have the boiler properly serviced and inspected on a regular basis by a qualified
service technician may result in property damage, serious injury or death.
Installer Responsibilities
As the installing technician it is your responsibility to ensure the installation is performed in accordance with this
instruction manual as well as any applicable local or National installation codes. It is also your responsibility to
inform the User/Owner of their obligation with respect to the above description under “User Responsibilities”.
Failure to follow this warning could result in fire, serious injury, or death.
4
BOILER PACKAGE
Burner kit Contents (Natural Draft)
MODEL
BOILER
PART
NUMBER
Boiler
Jacket
Burner
Kit
Natural
Draft 1
Burner
Blast Tube Nozzle
2
HydroStat
3250
Well (Standard)
Tridicator OD Sensor Relief Valve Block Vent
Switch
Shell
Coil
Riello Burner
C85
C85.1F2A1
C85
497
305
F3.C85
10618 84024
0.65
60oB
84787 12501 81342 83604 13701 82905
C95
C105
C125
C85.1G2A1
F5.C85
106303
0.85
60oB
C150
4
C180
4
C220
C220.1H2A1
C220
497
306
F10.C85
10632 84654
1.50
60oB
C230
C250
C275
C305
C340
Becket Burner
C95
C85.1P2A1
C85
497
305
NYC601
810323
0.75
70oB
84787 12501 81342 83604 13701 82905
C105
C125
C150
4
C150.1P2A1
NYC602
1.10
60oB
C180
4
Notes:
1
Boiler manual packaged with the Burner Kit.
2
Nozzle size included in Burner Kit. See below, “Attention: Nozzle Sizes”.
3
Burner and blast tube comes assembled c/w nozzle specified in this table. Nozzle may need to be changed depending on boiler output.
4
Models C150 and C180 no longer meet minimum efficiency regulations.
Caprice│ Installation and Operation Instructions - Introduction C85-340
Natural Draft Applications
chimney. Failure to follow these instructions will result in serious injury or death.
The Block Vent Switch must be field installed as per the instructions in this manual and the manufacturers
instructions included with the switch. Failure to follow the specified instructions may result in fire, property
damage, personal injury, or death.
Table 1-1 Caprice Boiler Packages (Natural Draft)
Natural Draft Applications - All Caprice models are certified as Natural Draft boilers
which require a “Chimney System”. The exhaust gases must be vented directly to the
Blocked Vent Switch - All Natural Draft Caprice boilers require a Blocked Vent Switch
which is factory supplied and packaged with the burner kit and is mandatory in Canada.
Nozzle Sizes - The nozzle sent with each respective boiler burner kit is for the minimum
firing rate specified for that burner. To obtain a different firing rate, replace the factory
supplied nozzle with the appropriate nozzle that meets the desired output. Refer to Tables 2-1 to 2-2 in Section
2.0 for nozzle specifications and performance ratings for Natural Draft boilers.
Manufacturer’s Instructions - For complete instructions on installation and control
HydroStat 3250, Burner Package, and Blocked Vent Switch.
operations, refer to the manufacturer’s instructions included with the Fuel Smart
5
BOILER PACKAGE
Burner Kit Contents (Direct Vent)
MODEL
BOILER
PART
NUMBER
Boiler
Jacket
Burner
Kit
Direct
Vent 1
Burner
Blast Tube Nozzle
2
HydroStat
Well
(Standard)
Tridicator OD Sensor Relief Valve Direct
Vent
Kit
4
Shell
Coil
Riello
Burner
C95
C95.1T2A4
C85
497
305
BF5.C85
81122
3,5
0.85
60oB
84787 12501 81342 83604 13701
Tab
le 7
-2
C105
C125
C150
6
Beck
ett Burne
r
C95
C95.1R2A4
C85
497
305
NYC804
816623
0.75
70oB
84787 12501 81342 83604 13701
Table 7
-2
C105
Notes:
1
Boiler manual packaged with the Burner Kit.
2
Nozzle size included in the Burner Kit. See below, “Attention: Nozzle Sizes”.
3
Burner and blast tube comes assembled c/w nozzle specified in this table. Nozzle may need to be changed depending on boiler output.
4
Direct Vent Terminal not included in Kit. Refer to Table 7-2 for a list of components that must be ordered separately. .
5
Riello BF5 burners are single line gravity feed. See burner manufacturers’ instructions for more details.
6
Model C150 no longer meets minimum efficiency regulations.
There are four Caprice models, C95-C150, certified for installation as a Direct Vent boiler. This balanced flue
system requires a special venting system in order to pressurize and essentially equalize the inlet and outlet
pressure to ensure normal operation. Refer to section “General Venting” and “Specifications” for more details on
Direct Vent applications and termination kits.
Balanced Flue Applications - Models C95-150 are also certified as Direct Vent boilers
and must be ordered as such. Balance flue systems must use the NTI approved venting
system. Note that the Direct Vent Terminal and Insulated Flex Pipe are sold separately (see Table 7-2 Direct
Vent Kit Components for more details). This “Special Venting System” is designed for pressurized venting with
NTI Direct Vent boilers. The exhaust gases must be piped directly to the outdoors using the vent materials and
rules outlined in these instructions. Failure to follow these instructions will result in serious injury or death.
Table 1-2 Caprice Boiler Packages (Direct Vent)
Manufacturer’s Instructions - For complete instructions on installation and control
operations, refer to the manufacturer’s instructions included with the Fuel Smart
HydroStat 3250, Burner Package, and Direct Vent Terminal.
Nozzle Sizes - The nozzle sent with each respective boiler burner kit is for the minimum
firing rate specified for that burner. To obtain a different firing rate, replace the factory
supplied nozzle with the appropriate nozzle that meets the desired output. Refer to Tables 2-3 to 2-4 in Section 2.0
for nozzle specifications and performance ratings for Direct Vent boilers.
Intakes/Vents - Failure to keep the Vent and Combustion Air Intake clear of ice, snow,
and other debris may result in property damage, serious injury, or death.
6
Boiler
Model
Input
GPH (US)
Heating
Capacity
MBH
Net I=B=R
Rating Water
MBH
AFUE
Efficiency
%
Pump
PSIG
Delevan
Nozzle
Recommended Burner Settings
Burner
Air
Turbulator
C85
0.68
83
72
86.8%
120
0.60 60oB
F3
5.5
0.0
C95
0.75
91
79
86.5%
135
0.65 60oB
F3
5.5
1.0
C105
0.85
103
90
86.0%
130
0.75 60oB
F3
5.5
1.5
C125
1.00
120
104
85.2%
140
0.85 60oB
F5
5.5
1.0
C1509 1.25
147
128
83.8%
155
1.00 60oB
F5
5.5
1.0
C1809 1.50
174
151
82.5%
145
1.25 60oB
F5
5.5
4.0
C220
1.75
216
188
86.9%
135
1.50 60oB
F10
5.5
0.5
C230
1.85
226
197
86.3%
150
1.50 60oB
F10
5.5
1.0
C250
2.00
241
210
85.5%
130
1.75 60oB
F10
5.5
1.5
C275
2.25
275
239
86.9%
165
1.75 60oB
F10
5.5
2.0
C305
2.50
304
264
86.8%
155
2.00 60oB
F10
5.5
3.0
C340
2.80
339
294
86.7%
155
2.25 60oB
F10
5.5
4.5
General Notes:
1
Output is “Heating capacity” for models C85-250 and “Gross Output” for models C275-340.
2
Models C85-180 use Riello 40 series burners.
3
Efficiency % represents Steady State in lieu of AFUE for models C275-340.
4
Energy ratings for C85-250 have been confirmed by AHRI.
5
Models C95-105 - F3 burners have an insertion depth of 2.375”.
6
Models C125-180 - F5 burners come assembled with an insertion depth of 2.375”.
7
Models C220-340 - F10 burners have an insertion depth of 2.75”.
8
F10 burner heads - If head carbons on models C220-340, reduce turbulator setting and increase air a little.
9
Models C150 and C180 no longer meet minimum efficiency regulations.
Boiler
Model
Input
GPH (US)
Heating
Capacity
MBH
Net I=B=R
Rating Water
MBH
AFUE
Efficiency
%
Pump
PSIG
Delevan
Nozzle
Recommended
Burner Settings
Burner
Head
Shutter
Band
C95
0.75
91
79
86.5%
135
0.65 70oB
MDL1
(LFB)
- 8 1
C105
0.85
103
90
86.0%
130
0.75 70oB
MDL1
-
6.5
0
C125
1.00
120
104
85.2%
140
0.85 60oB
MDL1 - 8
1
C150
5
1.25
147
128
83.8%
155
1.00 60oB
MDV1 2 8
1
C180
5
1.50
174
151
82.5%
145
1.25 60oB
MDV1
2
10
3
General Notes:
1
Models C95-180 use Beckett AFG50 series burners.
2
“LFB” indicates the boiler must use a Low Fire Baffle (i.e. C95).
3
Energy ratings for C85-250 have been confirmed by AHRI.
4
Models C95-180 - MDL1 (NYC601) burners and MDV1 (NYC602) have an insertion depth of 3.75.
5
Models C150 and C180 no longer meet minimum efficiency regulations.
Caprice│ Installation and Operation Instructions - Boiler Location C85-340
2.0 SPECIFICATIONS
Natural Draft Application
draft. Due to the design of the Caprice, it may operate at a positive over fire pressure up to +.20 at -.03 draft. Due
to installation and equipment variations, recommended air settings are a guideline and will require alteration. See
Tables 2-1 and 2-2.
Table 2-1 Riello Burners with Caprice Boilers (Natural Draft)
Draft Settings (Natural Draft) - The Caprice is designed to operate with -.03” w.c. draft
in the flue breaching. For proper operation, there must be enough natural or mechanical
Table 2-2 Beckett Burners with Caprice Boilers (Natural Draft)
7
Boiler
Model
Input
GPH (US)
Heating
Capacity
MBH
Net I=B=R
Rating Water
MBH
AFUE
Efficiency
%
Pump
PSIG
Delevan
Nozzle
Recommended Burner Settings
Model
Air
Turbulator
C95
0.75
91
79
86.5%
135
0.60 60oB
BF5
4.5
0
C105
0.85
103
90
86.0%
130
0.75 60oB
BF5
5.5
0
C125
1.00
120
104
85.2%
140
0.85 60oB
BF5
4.0
0
C1504 1.25
147
128
83.8%
155
1.00 60oB
BF5
6.0
1
General Notes:
1
Models C85-180 use Riello 40 series burners.
2
Energy ratings for C85-250 have been confirmed by AHRI.
3
Models C95-150 - BF5 burners come assembled with an insertion depth of 2.375”.
4
Model C150 no longer meets minimum efficiency regulations.
Boiler
Model
Input
GPH (US)
Heating
Capacity
MBH
Net I=B=R
Rating Water
MBH
AFUE
Efficiency
%
Pump
PSIG
Delevan
Nozzle
Recommended
Burner Settings
Burner
Head
Shutter
Pin
C95
0.75
91
79
86.5%
135
0.65 70oB
NYC804
-
4.5
1
C105
0.85
103
90
86.0%
130
0.75 70oB
NYC804
-
6.0
2
General Notes:
1
Direct Vent models C95-150 use the AF11-100 series burners.
2
Energy ratings for C85-250 have been confirmed by AHRI.
3
Models C95 and C105- NYC804 burners come with an AF2-6 head and have an insertion depth of 5.125”.
Draft Settings (Direct Vent) - Due to the design of the balanced flue system, the Caprice
will operate at a positive draft pressure and a positive over fire pressure at all times. It is
designed to operate with a maximum stack draft of 0.25” w.c. and a maximum over fire draft of 0.33” w.c. when
little or no wind is present. In extreme wind conditions, the maximum stack draft is 0.35” w.c. and the maximum
over fire draft is 0.45” w.c. Due to installation and equipment variations, recommended air settings are a guideline
and will require alteration. See Tables 2-3 and 2-4.
Insertion Depth (Direct Vent) - See General Notes section in Tables 2-3 and 2-4.
Table 2-3 Riello Burners with Caprice Boilers (Direct Vent)
Table 2-4 Beckett Burners with Caprice Boilers (Direct Vent)
Boiler Characteristics
Table 2-5 Caprice Boiler Characteristics
8
Model
Clearances
Dimensions - inches [mm]
Front
Rear
Top
Right Side
Coil Side
Flue Pipe
1, 2
Floor
C85-340
To Combustibles
24 [610]
5 [124]
24 [610]
5 [124]
15 [370]
9 [228]
Combustible
Recommended
36 [915]
24 [610]
24 [610]
24 [610]
15 [370]
9 [228]
Combustible
Notes:
1
Minimum clearances from flue pipe to combustibles is 9” for single-wall pipe; 6” for double-wall pipe (Type-L).
2
Flue pipe clearances take precedence over all other clearances.
Top 24”
Front 24”
Coil Side 15”
Right Side 5”
Rear 5”
Flue pipe clearances
take precedence over
all clearances, refer to
Table 3-1.
Flue Pipe, 9” minimum
Caprice│ Installation and Operation Instructions - Boiler Location C85-340
3.0 BOILER LOCATION
In all cases, the Caprice must be installed indoors in a dry location where the ambient temperature must be
maintained above freezing and below 100F [38C]. All boiler components must be protected from dripping,
spraying water, or rain during operation and servicing. Consider the proximity to the following when
determining the best boiler location.
System Water Piping
Oil Supply
Electrical Power
Combustion Air / Ventilation Air
Chimney
Clearances - Clearances to combustibles represent the minimum clearances required for safety and service.
Recommended clearances are for ease of piping installation, annual maintenance, and service access. Refer to
Table 3-1 and Figure 3-1.
Table 3-1 Minimum Clearances for Installation and Service
Components - Water or flood damaged components must be replaced immediately with
new components (see parts list). Failure to do so may result in fire,serious injury,ordeath.
Boiler Location - Even if all installation codes are met, good judgment and common
sense must also be used when selecting a boiler location. Refer to minimum clearances in
Table 3-1 and vent clearances for chimney or direct vent applications.
Figure 3-1 Minimum Clearances to Combustibles
9
Figure 4-1 Front & Rear Panels
Figure 4-2 Side Panels
Figure 4-3 Top Panels
Figure 4-4 Tridicator, Well & HydroStat 3250
Front Panel
Back Panel
Base Pan
Right Side
Coil Side
Standard Well
Tridicator
HydroStat
3250
Failure to install the sensor fully into
the well may cause boiler overheating
resulting in fire, damage, or death.
The installation of the boiler shall be in accordance with the authorities having jurisdiction and must comply with
Standard CSA B139 (Canada) or NFPA 31 (USA).
Fiberglass Materials - Before installing the insulated jacket, read “Handling Instructions”
in Section 11.0 and the protective measures recommended when handling fiberglass.
Jacket Installation
1. Do not fully tighten screws until jacket assembly is complete.
2. Level the boiler before commencing jacket installation.
3. Remove all protective plastic film on the jacket parts before installing.
4. Fasten front and back panels to the base pan (Figure 4-1). Do not fully tighten screws at this time.
5. Attach sides, positioning them over the front panel, rear panel, and base pan (Figure 4-2).
6. Mount top panels (front and back) over water pipes and smoke hood (Figure 4-3).
7. Fully tighten all jacket screws to secure panels in place.
8. Mount Tridicator and Well on the boiler as shown (Figure 4-4).
9. Position the HydroStat 3250 over well and secure in place from underneath. See instructions included with
10. Insert sensor fully into the well or boiler overheating may occur. See instructions included with HydroStat.
10
Caprice│ Installation and Operation Instructions - Boiler Assembly C85-340
Burner Installation
The Caprice boiler is designed to work with burners described in this manual. The use of other nozzles, and/or
burners, may cause unsafe operation and will void any and all responsibility by NY Thermal for the safety and
reliability of the system.
The burner kit should be installed in accordance with the instructions in this manual and the burner
manufacturer’s instructions included with the burner. Refer to specification Tables 2-1 to 2-4 for nozzle sizes,
burner settings, insertion depths, and air setting guidelines.
GASOLINE. Failure to follow these instructions may result in severe personal injury, property damage, or death.
condensation. The gas temperature where the flue pipe enters the chimney must be a minimum of 240oF.
Burner Installation Procedure:
1. Burner Package:
a. Prepare the burner in accordance with the burner manufacturers instructions included with the burner.
b. Refer to specification Tables 2-1 to 2-4 to determine the appropriate nozzle size for the boiler output. See
“Attention: Nozzle Sizes” in Section 2.0.
c. Riello Burners (extra step required): Mount the burner gasket and burner flange to the boiler. Secure to
the boiler using washers and nuts provided (Figure 4-5). Seal around the burner gasket and the blast tube
ring with high temperature silicone (i.e. 83ml tube of silicone included in the burner kit).
d. Mount prepared burner package to the boiler. Seal around burner flange with high temperature silicone.
Oil Supply Tank and Oil Piping
The oil supply tank and piping should be installed in accordance with the instructions in this manual; the burner
and pump manufacturer’s instructions; National codes NFPA 31 (USA) or CSA B139 (Canada), and local codes.
General Installation Guidelines:
1. Install the oil supply tank as per tank manufacturer’s instructions.
2. Install oil supply piping from the tank to the burner.
3. Recommend installing a low pressure-drop fuel oil filter to prevent burner nozzles plugging at low flow rates.
4. Shut-off valves should be installed to control the flow during operation and to avoid spills during servicing.
5. Oil can be fed from the supply tank by gravity (single pipe system) or by transfer pump (two-pipe lift system).
6. Refer to burner manufacturer’s instructions before installing oil piping systems as some burner packages are
not equipped to work with two-pipe lift systems (i.e. Riello BF5).
7. Connect oil supply piping to the fuel oil pump as per the pump manufacturer’s instructions and system type.
Ceramic Fiber Materials - Before installing the burner, read “Handling Instructions” in
Section 11.0 and the protective measures recommended when handling ceramic materials.
Fuel Oil - Caprice boilers operate with No. 2 oil as their only approved fuel source. DO
NOT USE GASOLINE, CRANKCASE DRAININGS, OR ANY OIL CONTAINING
Combustion Analyzer - To calibrate burner operation, use a calibrated combustion analyzer
capable of measuring CO2and O2 from oil burning boilers
Smoke Test - All tests must be done with the burner covers or air intakes in place to
simulate normal operation.
Smoke Pump - A reliable, certified smoke pump is required to correctly set up this
equipment.
Avoid Condensation - Due to the high combustion efficiencies and low stack gas
temperatures, great care must be taken to ensure the chimney isn’t subjected to flue gas
Combustion Air Settings - Refer to Section 10.0 Installation Checklist for instruction
regarding adjusting combustion air settings.
Pipe Dope / Teflon Tape - DO NOT use on direct oil connection to the fuel pump.
Failure to follow instructions may cause valve failure and dangerous operating conditions.
11
Figure 4-5 Burner Installation
Prepare the burner as per the burner manufacturer’s instructions. Refer to Tables 2-1 to
2-4 for nozzle sizes, burner settings, insertion depths, air settings, and specifications.
Caprice│ Installation and Operation Instructions - General Venting C85-340
5.0 GENERAL VENTING
Natural Draft Applications
Caprice models C85-340 are certified as Natural Draft boilers. The Natural Draft installation draws combustion
air from the room and uses the stack effect and draft system to exhaust flue gases using a chimney.
Air Supply - Allowances for combustion air must be supplied to the appliance space, due to the fact that the
heating appliance consumes large volumes of combustion air. In most instances, a permanent opening with an
unobstructed or “free area” of 1 square inch for every 1000 BTU’s of input will provide a sufficient amount of
combustion air for the boiler to operate properly. If the building is fairly new and relatively air tight, compensate
for the air tightness by using a “free area” that is 15% larger that what was calculated above. Do not place the
boiler in, or adjacent to, a room where an exhaust fan is operating. Refer to “Combustion Air” in Section 6.0
Natural Draft Applications for more details. Installation must comply with Standard CSA B139 (Canada) and
NFPA 31 (USA).
Stack Draft - Sufficient draft by natural or mechanical means is necessary for ensuring optimal and consistent
operation. The appliance should have a stack draft sufficient to support stable operation. See Draft Settings
(Natural Draft).
condensation. The exhaust gas temperature where the flue pipe enters the chimney must be a minimum of 240oF
or condensation may occur.
Draft Regulator - A draft regulator must be used and set to regulate the draft of the boiler. Make sure that the
damper is free to operate without sticking, for this will affect the boiler’s combustion system. It is important that
the draft be adequate because poor draft conditions will cause poor operation and a possible hazardous condition.
for proper operation. Due to the design of the Caprice it may operate at a positive over fire pressure up to +.20 at a
-.03 draft.
Direct Vent Applications
Caprice models C85-150 are also certified for direct vent applications. The Direct Vent installation uses a special
venting system where exhaust gases are vented directly to the outside using a special venting system which
equalizes the pressure between the air inlet and the flue outlet resulting in a balanced flue system. Refer to Section
7.0 Direct Vent Applications for more details. Installation must comply with Standard CSA B139 (Canada) and
NFPA 31 (USA).
designed to operate with a maximum stack draft of 0.25” w.c and a maximum over fire draft of 0.33” w.c. when
little or no wind is present. In extreme wind conditions, the maximum stack draft is 0.35” w.c. and the maximum
over fire draft is 0.45” w.c.
Avoiding Condensation - Due to the high combustion efficiencies and low stack gas
temperatures, great care must be taken to ensure that the chimney isn’t subjected to gas
Draft Settings (Natural Draft) - The Caprice is designed to operate with a -.03” w.c.
draft in the flue breaching; therefore, ensure there is enough natural or mechanical draft
Draft Settings (Direct Vent) - Due to the design of the balanced flue system, the Caprice
will operate at a positive draft pressure and a positive over fire pressure at all times. It is
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