Video, Chroma, and Sync. Signal Processing Circuit
for PAL/NTSC/SECAM System Color Televisions
Description:
The NTE7150 is an integrated circuit in a 64–Lead SIP type package designed for PAL/NTSC/SECAM
system color televisions involving video, chroma, and sync. signal processing circuits.
The video section contains a high–performance picture quality emphasis circuit, the chroma section
contains a PAL/NTSC/SECAM system automatic identification circuit, and the sync. section contains
a 50/60Hz automatic identification circuit. The PAL/SECAM demodulating circuit uses a baseband
signal processing system, providing an adjustment–free demodulating circuit. User control functions,
system switching, etc. are controlled via the I2C bus.
Features:
Video Section
DSharpness Control with Internal Delay Lines
DBlack Stretching Circuit
DYNR
DVariable DC Restoration Ratio
DGamma (g) Contrast Correction
Chroma Section
DPAL/SECAM baseband Demodulation System
DAutomatic Srystal Frequency Identification (4.43MHz/3.58MHz/M, N–PAL)
DAutomatic Chroma System Identification (PAL/NTSC/SECAM)
DPLL SECAM Adjustment–Free Demodulation Circuit without and Tank Coils
DBuilt–In SECAM BELL Filter
Sync. Section
DAdjnustment–Free Horizontal and Vertical Oscillation Circuits based on Countdown System
DAutomatic Vertical Frequency Identification (50/60Hz)
Absolute Maximum Ratings: (TA = +25°C unless otherwise specified)
Supply Voltage, V
Video Input Signal LevelComposite Video Signal Amplitude0.71.01.2V
Chroma Input Signal LevelPAL/NTSC Chroma Input100200300mV
SECAM Chroma Input50100150mV
Sync Input Signal LevelComposite Video Signal Amplitude1.02.02.5V
Text Input Signal Level0.50.71.0V
FBP Width111213µs
FBP Input Current0.31.01.3mA
RGB Output Current–1.02.0mA
H. Out Output Current–3.05.0mA
VP Output Current–1.02.0mA
DC Characteristics: VCC = 9V, Logic VCC = 3.3V, TA = +25°C unless otherwise specified)
Pin16, Pin17, and Pin18 (In Mute Mode)1.72.02.3V
Pin22, Pin23, and Pin24 (Uni–Color DAC center)3.33.84.2V
Pin63 (Apply 5V with 5.1kΩ Resistor, Measure DC Output
Voltage at T race Period)
102028mA
102028mA
3.13.53.9V
P–P
P–P
P–P
P–P
P–P
AC Characteristics: VCC = 9V, Logic VCC = 3.3V, TA = +25°C unless otherwise specified)
ParameterTest ConditionsMinTypMaxUnit
Video Section
Y Input Dynamic Range
UpperMeasure dynamic range above the pedestal level0.71.01.3V
LowerMeasure dynamic range below the pedestal level0.00.30.5V
Y Input ImpedanceMeasure input impedance of Pin60100130–kΩ
Y Input Clamp VoltageMeasure DC voltage at Pin60 when Y input
connected to AC GND.
Maximum Y Gain15.017.523.0dB
Y Frequency Bandwidth81015MHz
Black Stretching Amp Maximum Gain1.31.41.5
Black Stretching Start Point405065IRE
DC Restoration Ratio97100103%
Black Stretching Start Voltage3.23.33.6V
Delay Time of Sharpness CircuitMeasure difference in Y output signal delay time
between sharpness SW turned ON and OFF.
2.52.83.1V
115125135ns
P–P
P–P
AC Characteristics (Cont’d): VCC = 9V, Logic VCC = 3.3V, TA = +25°C unless otherwise specified)
ParameterTest ConditionsMinTypMaxUnit
Video Section (Cont’d)
Sharpness Control
Maximum Gain
Center Gain
Minumim Gain
Input 2T pulse VBS to TP60 and TP63. Measure
2T pulse output gain of data = 3FH, 20H, and
00H. 0dB is equal to the output gain of sharpness
00H. 0dB is equal to the output gain of sharpness
SW OFF.
YNR Gain–20–13–8dB
Contact Control
Center Gain
Minimum Gain
Measure Y output gain of data = 40H and 00H.
Maximum Y gain is 0dB.
g Point
V
a
V
b
g Gain
G
a
G
b
Y Signal to Noise Ratio505560dB
Chroma Section 1 (PAL/NTSC)
ACC Output Characteristics
e300
e100
Input rainbow signal whose burst and chroma
signal level is 300mV
and 100mV
P–P
P–P
.
Measure sugnal amplitude at Pin41.
ACC Flatness3300/e1000.91.01.1
Killer–On Level
PAL
NTSC
Input color bar signal. Measure burst amplitude
at which color begins to disappear when burst is
gradually reduced.
Killer–Off Level
PAL
NTSC
Input color bar signal. Measure burst amplitude
at which color begins to be tinted when burst is
gradually increased from 0.
APC Pull–In Range
3.58MHzfo = 3.579545MHz±300±500±1000Hz
4.43MHzfo = 4.433619MHz±300±500±1000Hz
M PALfo = 3.575611MHz±300±500±1000Hz
VCXO Freq Control Sensitivity
4.43MHz
3.58MHz
Fix X–tal mode with bus. Measure frequency
changes at TP28 when varying TP26 voltage
from 6.2V to 6.3V.
from 6.2V to 6.3V.
M PAL
fsc Output Amplitude
4.43MHz
3.58MHz
Fix X’tal mode with bus. Measure signal
amplitude at TP28.
fsc Output Voltage
4.43MHz
3.58MHz
Fix X’tal mode with bus. Measure DC voltage at
TP28.
B–Y Output Amplitude
4PAL
3NTSC
Input rainbow signal. Measure signal amplitude
at Pin41.
3.55.57.5dB
0.51.53.5dB
–3–1+1dB
–4.0–5.5–7.0dB
–17–19–21dB
405060IRE
8090100IRE
–1–3–5dB
–4–6–8dB
260370520mV
260370520mV
0.20.51.0mV
0.20.51.0mV
1.02.54.0mV
1.02.54.0mV
P–P
P–P
P–P
P–P
P–P
P–P
1.72.43.2Hz/mV
1.52.23.0Hz/mV
1.82.53.3Hz/mV
130150170mV
120140160mV
P–P
P–P
3.63.94.2V
2.83.13.4
260370520mV
260370520mV
V
P–P
P–P
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