LMC6572 Dual/LMC6574 Quad
Low Voltage (2.7V and 3V) Operational Amplifier
LMC6572 Dual/LMC6574 Quad Low Voltage (2.7V and 3V) Operational Amplifier
December 1996
General Description
Low voltage operation and low power dissipation make the
LMC6574/2 ideal for battery-powered systems.
3V amplifier performance is backed by 2.7V guarantees to
ensure operation throughout battery lifetime. These guarantees also enable analog circuits to operate from the same
3.3V supply used for digital logic.
Battery life is maximized because each amplifier dissipates
only micro-watts of power.
The LMC6574/2 does not sacrifice functionality for low volt-
age operation. The LMC6574/2 generates 120 dB of
open-loop gain just like a conventional amplifier, but the
LMC6574/2 can do this from a 2.7V supply.
These amplifiers are designed with features that optimize
low voltage operation. The output voltage swings rail-to-rail
to maximize signal-to-noise ratio and dynamic signal range.
The common-mode input voltage range extends from
800 mV below the positive supply to 100 mV below ground.
This device is built with National’s advanced Double-Poly
Silicon-Gate CMOS process.
LMC6572 is also available in MSOP package which is almost half the size of a SO-8 device.
Connection Diagrams
8-Pin DIP/SO/MSOP
Features
(Typical unless otherwise noted)
n Guaranteed 2.7V and 3V Performance
n Rail-to-Rail Output Swing (within 5 mV of supply rail,
100 kΩ load)
n Ultra-Low Supply Current: 40 µA/Amplifier
n Low Cost
n Ultra-Low Input Current: 20 fA
n High Voltage Gain
n Specified for 100 kΩ and 5 kΩ loads
n Available in MSOP Package
=
@
V
S
2.7V, R
=
100 kΩ: 120 dB
L
Applications
n Transducer Amplifier
n Portable or Remote Equipment
n Battery-Operated Instruments
n Data Acquisition Systems
n Medical Instrumentation
n Improved Replacement for TLV2322 and TLV2324
8-Pin Molded DIPLMC6572AIN, LMC6572BINN08ERail
8-Pin Small OutlineLMC6572AIM, LMC6572BIMM08ARail
LMC6572AIMX, LMC6572BIMXTape and Reel
8-Pin Mini SOLMC6572BIMMMUA08ARail
LMC6572BIMMXTape and Reel
14-Pin Molded DIPLMC6574AIN, LMC6574BINN14ARail
14-Pin Small OutlineLMC6574AIM, LMC6574BIMM14ARail
LMC6574AIMX, LMC6574BIMXTape and Reel
www.national.com2
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 1)
If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required,
please contact the National Semiconductor Sales Office/
Distributors for availability and specifications.
ESD Tolerance (Note 2)2000V
Differential Input Voltage
Voltage at Input/Output Pin(V
+−V−
Supply Voltage (V
)12V
Current at Input Pin
Current at Output Pin (Note 3)
Current at Power Supply Pin35 mA
Lead Temperature
(Soldering, 10 Seconds)260˚C
Storage Temperature Range−65˚C to +150˚C
±
Supply Voltage
+
) +0.3V,
−
) −0.3V
(V
±
±
10 mA
5mA
Junction Temperature (Note 4)150˚C
Operating Ratings (Note 1)
Supply Voltage2.7V ≤ V
Junction Temperature Range
LMC6572AI, LMC6572BI−40˚C ≤ T
LMC6574AI, LMC6574BI−40˚C ≤ T
Thermal Resistance (θ
)
JA
N Package, 8-Pin Molded DIP115˚C/W
M Package, 8-Pin Surface Mount193˚C/W
MSOP Package, 8-Pin Mini SO217˚C/W
N Package, 14-Pin Molded DIP81˚C/W
M Package, 14-Pin Surface Mount126˚C/W
+
≤ 11V
≤ +85˚C
J
≤ +85˚C
J
2.7V DC Electrical Characteristics
Unless otherwise specified, all limits guaranteed for T
face limits apply at the temperature extremes.
SymbolParameterConditionsTyp
+
V
OS
TCV
Input Offset VoltageV
Input Offset Voltage1.5µV/˚C
OS
=
2.7V and 3V0.537mV
=
J
25˚C. V
+
=
2.7V, V
−
=
(Note 5)
Average Drift
I
B
I
OS
R
C
Input Current0.02pA
Input Offset Current0.01pA
Input Resistance
IN
Common-Mode3pF
IN
>
Input Capacitance
CMRRCommon Mode0V ≤ V
Rejection RatioV
+PSRR Positive Power Supply2.7V ≤ V
Rejection RatioV
−PSRR Negative Power Supply−2.7V ≤ V
Rejection RatioV
V
Input Common-ModeV
CM
≤ 3.5V756360dB
CM
+
=
5V6057Min
+
≤ 5V,756760dB
−
=
0V6558Min
−
+
+
≤ −5V,837567dB
=
0V7365Min
=
2.7V and 3V−0.1−0.05−0.05V
Voltage Rangefor CMRR ≥ 50 dB00Max
+
V
− 0.8V+− 1.0V+− 1.0V
A
Large SignalR
V
=
100 kΩSourcing1000V/mV
L
Voltage Gain(Note 7)
Sinking500V/mV
0V, V
=
/2 and R
V
CM
V
O
>
1MΩ. Bold-
L
+
=
LMC6574AI LMC6574BIUnits
LMC6572AI LMC6572BI
LimitLimit
(Note 6)(Note 6)
3.57.5Max
1010Max
66Max
1Tera Ω
+
V
− 1.3V+− 1.3Min
www.national.com3
2.7V DC Electrical Characteristics (Continued)
Unless otherwise specified, all limits guaranteed for T
face limits apply at the temperature extremes.
=
J
25˚C. V
+
=
SymbolParameterConditionsTyp
+
V
I
SC
Output SwingV
O
Output ShortSourcing, V
=
2.7V2.6952.682.65V
=
R
100 kΩ to V
L
+
=
V
2.7V2.662.552.45V
=
R
5kΩto V
L
+
=
V
3V2.9952.982.95V
=
R
100 kΩ to V
L
+
=
V
3V2.962.852.75V
=
R
5kΩto V
L
+
/22.662.62Min
+
/22.452.35Min
+
/22.962.93Min
+
/22.752.65Min
=
0V6.04.03.0mA
O
Circuit Current3.02.0Min
=
+2.7V, V
=
2.7V4.03.02.5mA
O
+
=
/2280280Max
V
O
Sinking, V
I
S
Supply CurrentQuad Package160240240µA
+
V
Quad Package160240240µA
+
=
V
+3V, V
+
=
/2280280Max
V
O
Dual Package80120120µA
V
+
=
+2.7V, V
+
=
/2140140Max
V
O
Dual Package80120120µA
+
=
V
+3V, V
+
=
/2140140Max
V
O
−
=
2.7V, V
(Note 5)
0.0050.030.06V
0.040.150.25V
0.0050.030.06V
0.040.150.25V
+
=
=
0V, V
CM
/2 and R
V
V
O
LMC6574AI LMC6574BIUnits
LMC6572AI LMC6572BI
LimitLimit
(Note 6)(Note 6)
0.050.09Max
0.250.35Max
0.050.09Max
0.250.35Max
2.01.5Min
>
1MΩ. Bold-
L
2.7V AC Electrical Characteristics
Unless otherwise specified, all limits guaranteed for T
face limits apply at the temperature extremes.
J
=
25˚C, V
+
=
2.7V, V
SymbolParameterConditionsTyp
+
=
SRSlew RateV
2.7V and 3V903030V/ms
(Note 8)1010Min
+
GBWGain-Bandwidth ProductV
φ
m
G
m
Phase Margin60Deg
Gain Margin12dB
=
3V0.22MHz
Amp-to-Amp Isolation(Note 9)120dB
e
n
i
n
www.national.com4
Input-ReferredF=1 kHz45nV/√Hz
Voltage NoiseV
=
1V
CM
Input-ReferredF=1 kHz0.002pA/√Hz
−
=
0V, V
(Note 5)
+
=
=
/2 and R
V
CM
V
O
>
1MΩ.Bold-
L
LMC6574AI LMC6574BIUnits
LMC6572AI LMC6572BI
LimitLimit
(Note 6)(Note 6)
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