NSC LM9074MX, LM9074M Datasheet

LM9074 System Voltage Regulator with Keep-Alive ON/OFF Control
General Description
The LM9074 is a 5V, 3%accurate, 180 mA NPN voltage regulator.The regulator features an activelow delayed reset output flag which can be used to reset a microprocessor sys­tem on turn-ON and in the event that the regulator output falls out of regulation for any reason. An external capacitor programs a delay time interval before the reset output can return high.
Designed for automotive application the LM9074 contains a variety of protection features such as reverse battery, over-voltage shutdown, thermal shutdown, input transient protection and a wide operating temperature range.
A unique two-input logic control scheme is used to enable or disable the regulator output. An ON/OFF input can be pro­vided by an ignition switch derived signal while a second, Keep-Alive input, is generated by a system controller. This allows for a system to remain ON after ignition has been switched OFF. The system controller can then execute a power-down routine and after which command the regulator OFF to a low quiescent current state (60 µA max).
Design techniques have been employed to allow the regula­tor to remain operational and not generate false reset signals when subjected to high levels of RF energy (300V/m from 2 MHz to 400 MHz).
Features
n Automotive application reliability n 3%output voltage tolerance n Insensitive to radiated RFI n Dropout voltage less than 2.5V with 180 mA output
current
n Externally programmed reset delay interval n Keep-alive feature with 2 logic control inputs n 60V Load dump transient protection n Thermal shutdown n Short circuit protection and disable safety features n Reverse battery protection n Low OFF quiescent current, 60 µA maximum n Wide operating temperature range −40˚C to +125˚C
Connection Diagrams and Ordering Information (Top View)
14-Pin SO Package
DS101305-2
Order Number LM9074M
See NS Package Number M14A
PRELIMINARY
January 2000
LM9074 System Voltage Regulator with Keep-Alive ON/OFF Control
© 2000 National Semiconductor Corporation DS101305 www.national.com
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 1)
Input Voltage ON/OFF, Keep-Alive Inputs
(through 1 k) DC Input Voltage −26V to +26V Positive Input Transient (t
<
100 ms) 40V
Negative Input Transient (t
<
1 ms) −50V Reset Output Sink Current 5 mA Power Dissipation Internally Limited Junction Temperature 150˚C ESD Susceptibility (Note 2) 12 kV, 2 kV
Lead Temperature
(Soldering, 10 seconds) 260˚C
Storage Temperature −50˚C to +150˚C
Operating Ratings (Note 1)
Input Voltage 7.5V to 16.5V Ambient Temperature −40˚C to +125˚C
θj-pins, M14A Package 30˚C/W θja, M14A Package 137˚C/W
Electrical Characteristics
The following specifications apply for V
CC
=
7.5V to 16.5V, −40˚C T
A
125˚C, unless otherwise specified. C
OUT
=
0.1µF.
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Max Units
REGULATOR OUTPUT
V
OUT
Output Voltage 20 mA I
OUT
180 mA 4.85 5.15 V
V
OUT
Line Line Regulation I
OUT
=
20 mA, 9V V
IN
16.5V
I
OUT
=
20 mA, 7.5V V
IN
16.5V
25 50
mV mV
V
OUT
Load Load Regulation V
IN
=
14.4V, 20 mA I
OUT
180
mA
50 mV
Iq Quiescent Current 4V V
ON/OFF
V
IN
20mA I
OUT
180mA
25 mA
Ioff OFF Quiescent Current V
IN
16.5V, Regulator OFF
−40˚C T
J
60˚C
60˚C T
J
135˚C
20 60
µA µA
Vdo Dropout Voltage I
OUT
=
20 mA
I
OUT
=
180 mA
2.0
2.5
V V
Isc Short Circuit Current R
L
=
1 0.4 1.0 A
PSRR Ripple Rejection V
IN
=
(14V
DC
) + (1V
RMS
@
120Hz)
I
OUT
=
50 mA 60 dB
Voth
OFF
Safety V
OUT
Latch-OFF Threshold In Keep-Alive mode
V
ON/OFF
=
0V, V
KA
=
0V 4 4.5 V
Vo Transient V
OUT
during Transients VINPeak 40V,
R
L
=
100, τ=100 ms
5.5 V
RESET OUTPUT
Vth Threshold Voltage V
OUT
Required to Generate a
Reset Output
4.85V V
OUT
5.15V
−300 −500 mV
Vlow Reset Output Low Voltage Isink=1.6 mA, V
OUT
>
3.2V 0.4 V
1.4V V
OUT
3.2V 0.8 V
Vhigh Reset Output High Voltage 0.9 V
OUT
V
OUT
V
t
delay
Delay Time Cdelay=0.1 µFd 7 45 ms
I
delay
Charging Current for Cdelay −7 25 µA
Rpu Internal Pull-up Resistance 12 80 k
CONTROL LOGIC
V
KA
low Low Input Threshold Voltage,
Keep-Alive Input
3.5V V
OUT
5.25V 0.3 V
OUT
0.5 V
OUT
V
V
KA
high High Input Threshold Voltage,
Keep-Alive Input
3.5V V
OUT
5.25V 0.6 V
OUT
0.8 V
OUT
V
V
ON/OFF
low Low Input Voltage, ON/OFF Input Rseries=1k −2 2 V
V
ON/OFF
high High Input Voltage, ON/OFF Input Rseries=1k 4VINV
LM9074
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Electrical Characteristics (Continued)
The following specifications apply for V
CC
=
7.5V to 16.5V, −40˚C T
A
125˚C, unless otherwise specified. C
OUT
=
0.1µF.
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Max Units
CONTROL LOGIC
I
ON/OFF
Input Current, ON/OFF Input V
ON/OFF
4V 330 µA
4V
<
V
ON/OFF
<
7V 670 µA
V
ON/OFF
7V 10 mA
Rpu
KA
Internal Pull-up Resistance, Keep-Alive Input
20 100 k
Rpd
ON/OFF
Internal Pull-down Resistance ON/OFF Input
50 210 k
Note 1: Absolute Maximum Ratings indicate limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. Operating Ratings indicate conditions for which the device is intended to be functional, but do not guarantee specific performance limits. For guaranteed specifications and conditions, see the Electrical Characteristics.
Note 2: All pins will survive an ESD impulse of
±
2000V using the human body model of 100 pF discharged through a 1.5 kresistor. In addition, input pins VINand
the ON/OFF input will withstand ten pulses of
±
12 kV from a 150 pF capacitor discharged through a 560resistor with each pin bypassed with a 22 nF, 100V ca-
pacitor.
Reset Operation and Protection Features
Typical Performance Characteristics
(T
A
=
25˚C unless indicated otherwise)
DS101305-5
Turn ON Characteristics
DS101305-6
Turn OFF Characteristics
DS101305-7
LM9074
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