Novell ZENworks Application Virtualization 8.0.2 Integration and Streaming Guide
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Legal Notices
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specifically disclaims any express or implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for any particular purpose.
Further, Novell, Inc., reserves the right to revise this publication and to make changes to its content, at any time,
without obligation to notify any person or entity of such revisions or changes.
Further, Novell, Inc., makes no representations or warranties with respect to any software, and specifically disclaims
any express or implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for any particular purpose. Further, Novell, Inc.,
reserves the right to make changes to any and all parts of Novell software, at any time, without any obligation to
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6Novell ZENworks Application Virtualization 8.0.2 Integration and Streaming Guide
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About This Guide
This guide provides information about using Novell ZENworks Application Virtualization to
prepare Novell products for use in your environment. The information in this guide is organized as
follows:
Chapter 1, “Overview,” on page 9
Chapter 2, “Preparing GroupWise Messenger for Virtualization,” on page 13
Chapter 3, “Preparing GroupWise and GroupWise Notify for Virtualization,” on page 17
Chapter 4, “Preparing Novell OpenOffice for Virtualization,” on page 21
Chapter 5, “Using Virtual Applications with ZENworks Configuration Management,” on
page 25
Chapter 6, “Streaming Virtual Applications,” on page 29
Appendix A, “Documentation Updates,” on page 37
novdocx (en) 16 April 2010
Audience
This guide is intended for administrators.
Feedback
We want to hear your comments and suggestions about this manual and the other documentation
included with this product. Please use the User Comments feature at the bottom of each page of the
online documentation, or go to Novell Documentation Feedback site (http://www.novell.com/
documentation/feedback.html) and enter your comments there.
Documentation Updates
For the most recent version of the ZENworks Application Virtualization Integration Guide, visit the
Novell Documentation Web site (http://www.novell.com/documentation/zav80).
Additional Documentation
ZENworks Application Virtualization is supported by other documentation (in PDF format) that you
can use to learn about and implement the product. For additional documentation, see the ZENworks
Application Virtualization Web site (http://www.novell.com/documentation/zav80/index.html). You
can also click Help > Novell ZENworks Application Virtualization from within the program to
access this information.
About This Guide7
Page 8
novdocx (en) 16 April 2010
8Novell ZENworks Application Virtualization 8.0.2 Integration and Streaming Guide
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1
Overview
Novell ZENworks Application Virtualization lets you convert applications that run on Microsoft
Windows into self-contained virtual applications. After being virtualized, an application becomes a
single, isolated file that runs instantly from anywhere, including a thumb drive or other removable
media. Unlike traditional installation methods, the single virtual application file does not require a
separate setup process, and does not rely on external components and runtimes, reboots, or
administrative privileges. The application is now isolated from other system applications,
preventing DLL conflicts and other deployment nightmares, yet the experience for the application’s
user is unchanged.
ZENworks Application Virtualization lets you use the Configuration Wizard to prepare Novell
GroupWise, GroupWise Messenger, and Novell OpenOffice for virtualization.
To virtualize GroupWise, GroupWise Messenger, and Novell OpenOffice, you have the following
options:
novdocx (en) 16 April 2010
1
Use the options in the Configuration Wizard to virtualize these applications. This process is
recommended for first time users.
For more information, see Section 1.1, “Using the Configuration Wizard to Prepare
Applications for Virtualization,” on page 9.
Configure these applications manually.
This guide provides step-by-step information to help you use Novell ZENworks Application
Virtualization to create virtual executable files to run Novell GroupWise, GroupWise Notify,
GroupWise Messenger, and Novell OpenOffice.
You can use the information in this guide to customize the virtualized files or you can use the
information to better understand the virtualization process. For more information, see
Section 1.2, “Manually Preparing Applications for Virtualization,” on page 11.
If you use Novell ZENworks Configuration Management in your environment, you can
configure your virtual application so that it checks to ensure that the ZENworks Adaptive
Agent is installed on the device and that the device is registered to your ZENworks
Management Zone before the application can be launched. You can also Use ZENworks
Application Virtualization to publish ZENworks bundles that you can distribute using
ZENworks Configuration Management. For more information, see Appendix 5, “Using Virtual
Applications with ZENworks Configuration Management,” on page 25.
1.1 Using the Configuration Wizard to Prepare
Applications for Virtualization
ZENworks Application Virtualization includes a Configuration Wizard that helps you prepare the
following common applications for virtualization:
7-Zip: An open-source utility used to manipulate archives.
Apple Safari: An application used to browse the Internet.
Adobe Reader: An application used to view and print PDF files.
Overview
9
Page 10
Citrix ICA Demo: Lets you create a virtualized version of the Citrix xenapp client for
executing applications published by Citrix xenapp.
GIMP: GNU Image Manipulation Program. An open-source application used to process
digital graphics and photographs.
Google Talk: An application used for instant messaging and PC-to-PC voice calls.
Microsoft Internet Explorer: An application used to browse the Internet.
Microsoft Office: A suite of office-productivity applications.
Microsoft Project: An application used to manage projects.
Microsoft Visio: An application used to create diagrams.
Mozilla Firefox: An open-source application used to browse the Internet.
Novell GroupWise Client: A collaboration software solution used to provide information
workers with e-mail, calendaring, instant messaging, task management, and contact and
document management functions.
Novell GroupWise Messenger: A corporate, cross-platform instant messaging application
used to send instant messages in a secure environment and to create contact lists.
Novell OpenOffice: A suite of office-productivity applications, including a word processor,
presentation and spreadsheet applications, an HTML editor, and a drawing tool. Novell
OpenOffice contains enhancements and bug fixes that are not available in the standard edition.
novdocx (en) 16 April 2010
OpenOffice: A suite of office-productivity applications, including a word processor,
presentation and spreadsheet applications, an HTML editor, and a drawing tool.
Opera: An application used to browse the Internet.
To use the Configuration Wizard to virtualize GroupWise, GroupWise Messenger, or Novell
OpenOffice:
ZENworks Application Virtualization 8.0.2 to start the application.
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2 Click the Configuration Wizard button in the Too ls section of the Virtual Application ribbon.
3 Click Build a virtual application from a template.
4 Select the desired application from the Application drop-down list.
5 Click Next, then follow the instructions in the wizard.
1.2 Manually Preparing Applications for
Virtualization
Most commercial applications, including GroupWise and Novell OpenOffice, require complex
combinations of file system and registry entries to function properly. To facilitate virtualization of
these applications, ZENworks Application Virtualization creates snapshot application installations
and automatically configures itself based on modifications made to the host system during
application setup.
Snapshotting uses images of the host machine that are taken at different points in time to determine
the virtual application configuration.
Overview11
Page 12
Prior to installing the application to be virtualized, a snapshot is taken that captures the state of the
host device without the target application installed. After installing the application, a second
snapshot is taken that captures all changes to the host device. ZENworks Application Virtualization
then computes the changes, or delta, between the snapshots, and inserts these changes into the
configuration.
You can use the configuration information to create executable files that behave differently,
depending on the application you are preparing to use:
A Single Executable File to Launch an Application: To prepare GroupWise Messenger, you
can create a single executable file to launch the program. For more information, see Chapter 2,
“Preparing GroupWise Messenger for Virtualization,” on page 13.
To prepare Novell OpenOffice, you have the option to create a single executable file to launch
the OpenOffice.org Quickstarter, which lets users choose the program to launch (Writer, Calc,
Draw, Impress, or Math). For more information, see Chapter 4, “Preparing Novell OpenOffice
for Virtualization,” on page 21.
A Single Executable File to Simultaneously Launch Multiple Applications: To prepare
GroupWise and Notify, you can create a single executable file to launch both programs
simultaneously. For more information, see Chapter 3, “Preparing GroupWise and GroupWise
Notify for Virtualization,” on page 17.
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A Single Executable File to Expose Multiple Executable Startup Files: To prepare Novell
OpenOffice, you can create a single executable file to expose multiple executable startup files
(Writer, Calc, Draw, Impress, or Math). ZENworks Application Virtualization allows multiple
entry points into the virtual application to be triggered based on a command line argument to
the virtual application executable. If you use Novell ZENworks Desktop Management or
ZENworks Configuration Management to distribute applications, command line arguments let
you use the same application object for all OpenOffice.org programs. For more information,
see Chapter 4, “Preparing Novell OpenOffice for Virtualization,” on page 21.
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2
Preparing GroupWise Messenger
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for Virtualization
The section contains step-by-step information to help you use Novell ZENworks Application
Virtualization to prepare Novell GroupWise Messenger to run as a virtual application.
1 Install ZENworks Application Virtualization onto a clean machine.
You can prepare a clean machine by uninstalling GroupWise Messenger. However, we
recommend that you start the process on a machine that has only the desired Windows OS, any
applicable OS service packs, and ZENworks Application Virtualization installed. Starting with
a machine that includes only these items helps to ensure that your virtual application does not
contain settings that might cause conflicts.
ZENworks Application Virtualization 8.0.2 to start the application.
2
3 Click Capture Before in the Snapshot section of the Virtual Application ribbon.
This process captures the first snapshot image. Snapshotting iterates through the file system
and registry, and therefore might take several minutes to complete.
Preparing GroupWise Messenger for Virtualization
13
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4 (Optional) Click the down-arrow on the bottom of the Capture Before button, then click Save
Snapshot.
Saving the first snapshot lets you skip this step when snapshotting subsequent applications
from the same clean machine image.
5 Install GroupWise Messenger on the clean machine.
For installation instructions, see the GroupWise Documentation Web site (http://
www.novell.com/documentation/groupwise.html). Depending on the version of GroupWise
Messenger that you want to deploy in your environment, click the appropriate link, then locate
and display the Installation Guide.
6 Click Capture and Diff in the Snapshot section of the Virtual Application ribbon.
7 Browse to and select the destination folder to store the snapshot, then click OK.
This process captures the second snapshot, computes the delta between the two snapshots, and
populates the virtual application with the delta entries. This process might take a few minutes.
8 (Optional) Click the Filesystem button on the left side of the ZENworks Application
Virtualization console to review the file system and registry entries.
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You can remove any files or settings that are not required for proper execution of your virtual
application. Removing unused entries reduces virtual application size. However, accidental
removal of a required resource might cause your virtual application to not function properly.
9 (Conditional) If you use ZENworks Configuration Management in your environment and you
want to control how virtual applications are used or to create and publish ZENworks bundles,
click the ZENworks button on the left side of the ZENworks Application Virtualization console
to display the ZENworks options.
For more information, continue with the instructions in Appendix 5, “Using Virtual
Applications with ZENworks Configuration Management,” on page 25.
10 From the Startup File drop-down list, select the GroupWise Messenger executable file
NMCL32.exe
(
).
11 Click Build in the Build section of the Virtual Application ribbon to process the application.
12 Specify the location and filename of the virtual application executable file.
13 Test the virtual application executable file on another machine.
The executable file is now ready to distribute to users. You can use any method you want to
distribute the file, including USB thumb drives.
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You can also use Novell ZENworks or Novell ZENworks Configuration Management to distribute
the file. For more information, see the ZENworks Documentation Web site (http://www.novell.com/
documentation/zenworks.html).
Users must authenticate to the GroupWise Messenger system after they launch the virtual
application.
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Preparing GroupWise Messenger for Virtualization15
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3
Preparing GroupWise and
novdocx (en) 16 April 2010
GroupWise Notify for
Virtualization
The section contains step-by-step information to help you use Novell ZENworks Application
Virtualization to prepare Novell GroupWise and GroupWise Notify to run as virtual applications.
1 Install ZENworks Application Virtualization onto a clean machine.
You can prepare a clean machine by uninstalling GroupWise and GroupWise Notify. However,
we recommend that you start the process on a machine that has only the desired Windows OS,
any applicable OS service packs, and ZENworks Application Virtualization installed. Starting
with a machine that includes only these items helps to ensure that your virtual application does
not contain settings that might cause conflicts.
ZENworks Application Virtualization 8.0.2 to start the application.
3
3 Click Capture Before in the Snapshot section of the Virtual Application ribbon.
Preparing GroupWise and GroupWise Notify for Virtualization
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This process captures the first snapshot image. Snapshotting iterates through the file system
and registry, and might take several minutes to complete.
4 (Optional) Click the down-arrow on the bottom of the Capture Before button, then click Save
Snapshot.
Saving the first snapshot lets you skip this step when snapshotting subsequent applications
from the same clean machine image.
5 Install GroupWise on the clean machine.
For installation instructions, see the GroupWise Documentation Web site (http://
www.novell.com/documentation/groupwise.html). Depending on the version of GroupWise
that you want to deploy in your environment, click the appropriate link, then locate and display
the Installation Guide.
6 Click Capture and Diff in the Snapshot section of the Virtual Application ribbon.
novdocx (en) 16 April 2010
7 Browse to and select the destination folder to store the snapshot, then click OK.
This process captures the second snapshot, computes the delta between the two snapshots, and
populates the virtual application with the delta entries. This process might take a few minutes.
8 (Optional) Click the Filesystem button on the left side of the ZENworks Application
Virtualization console to review the file system and registry entries.
You can remove any files or settings that are not required for proper execution of your virtual
application. Removing unused entries reduces virtual application size. However, accidental
removal of a required resource might cause your virtual application to not function properly.
9 (Conditional) If you plan to use the GroupWise Caching mode or the Archive feature, click the
Filesystem button on the left side of the ZENworks Application Virtualization console, then
add the sandbox data area folders you want to embed in the application executable to store
cached or archived data. For example, you could created a
folder and an
Archive
folder
Cache
for users.
Caching mode stores a copy of a user’s network mailbox, including messages and other
information, on a local drive. The archive saves mail or phone messages, appointments,
reminder notes, or tasks to a designated database on a local drive. For more information, see the
GroupWise Documentation Web site (http://www.novell.com/documentation/groupwise.html).
Ensure that you have enough disk space in your ZENworks Application Virtualization sandbox
to store that mailbox. For information, see the Configuring the sandbox location topic in online
help (click Help > click Novell ZENworks Application Virtualization Documentation 7 >
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expand the Virtual Application Customization book > click Configuring the sandbox location)
or see the Editing the virtual filesystem topic in the online help (expand the Configuring Virtual Applications book > click Editing the virtual filesystem).
10 (Conditional) If you use ZENworks Configuration Management in your environment and you
want to control how virtual applications are used or to create and publish ZENworks bundles,
click the ZENworks button on the left side of the ZENworks Application Virtualization console
to display the ZENworks options.
For more information, continue with the instructions in Appendix 5, “Using Virtual
Applications with ZENworks Configuration Management,” on page 25.
11 Click the Multiple button on the right side of the Startup File drop-down list to display the
Startup Files dialog box.
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ZENworks Application Virtualization lets you launch both GroupWise, GroupWise Notify, and
the GroupWise Address Book when users click the virtual application executable file.
12 Click the Auto Start check box next to the desired files so that they always automatically
launched on virtual application startup, then click OK.
The Auto Start flag can be specified for multiple startup files to automatically launch multiple
applications that are typically used together in a single session (also known as shotgunning).
13 Click Build in the Build section of the Virtual Application ribbon to process the application.
14 Specify the location and filename of the virtual application executable file.
15 Test the virtual application executable file on another machine.
The executable file is now ready to distribute to users. You can use any method you want to
distribute the file, including USB thumb drives.
You can also use Novell ZENworks or Novell ZENworks Configuration Management to distribute
the file. For more information, see the ZENworks Documentation Web site (http://www.novell.com/
documentation/zenworks.html).
Users must authenticate to the GroupWise system after they launch the virtual application. The
virtual application executable, as configured above, does not populate the username, password, or
post office information. When the user logs in to the virtual GroupWise application the first time, the
user can choose to save this information.
Preparing GroupWise and GroupWise Notify for Virtualization19
Page 20
Users can use the virtualized GroupWise application on a machine that already has GroupWise
installed. However, both instances of GroupWise cannot run at the same time. The authentication
and post office information for the installed instance are not used for the virtualized instance of
GroupWise.
The virtual executable file can be used to run GroupWise in Online, Remote, or Caching mode. For
more information on these modes, see the GroupWise Documentation Web site (http://
www.novell.com/documentation/groupwise.html).
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4
Preparing Novell OpenOffice for
novdocx (en) 16 April 2010
Virtualization
The section contains step-by-step information to help you use Novell ZENworks Application
Virtualization to prepare the programs in Novell OpenOffice to run as virtual applications.
1 Install ZENworks Application Virtualization onto a clean machine.
You can prepare a clean machine by uninstalling Novell OpenOffice. However, we recommend
that you start the process on a machine that has only the desired Windows OS, any applicable
OS service packs, and ZENworks Application Virtualization installed. Starting with a machine
that includes only these items helps to ensure that your virtual application does not contain
settings that might cause conflicts.
ZENworks Application Virtualization 8.0.2 to start the application.
4
3 Click Capture Before in the Snapshot section of the Virtual Application ribbon.
Preparing Novell OpenOffice for Virtualization
21
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This process captures the first snapshot image. Snapshotting iterates through the file system
and registry, and might take several minutes to complete.
4 (Optional) Click the down-arrow on the bottom of the Capture Before button, then click Save
Snapshot.
Saving the first snapshot lets you skip this step when snapshotting subsequent applications
from the same clean machine image.
5 Install Novell OpenOffice.org on the clean machine.
You can download Novell OpenOffice from the Novell Downloads page (http://
download.novell.com).
6 Click Capture and Diff in the Snapshot section of the Virtual Application ribbon.
novdocx (en) 16 April 2010
7 Browse to and select the destination folder to store the snapshot, then click OK.
This process captures the second snapshot, computes the delta between the two snapshots, and
populates the virtual application with the delta entries. This process might take a few minutes.
8 (Optional) Click the Filesystem button on the left side of the ZENworks Application
Virtualization console to review the file system and registry entries.
You can remove any files or settings that are not required for proper execution of your virtual
application. Removing unused entries reduces virtual application size. However, accidental
removal of a required resource might cause your virtual application to not function properly.
9 (Conditional) If you use ZENworks Configuration Management in your environment and you
want to control how virtual applications are used or to create and publish ZENworks bundles,
click the ZENworks button on the left side of the ZENworks Application Virtualization console
to display the ZENworks options.
For more information, continue with the instructions in Appendix 5, “Using Virtual
Applications with ZENworks Configuration Management,” on page 25.
10 From the Startup File drop-down list, select the
quickstart.exe
file.
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Selecting the
quickstart.exe
file causes the resulting executable file to launch the
OpenOffice Quickstarter. The OpenOffice Quickstarter, which displays in the notification area,
lets users choose which OpenOffice application to launch (Writer, Calc, Draw, Impress, or
Math).
You can also create a single executable file to expose multiple executable startup files (Writer,
Calc, Draw, Impress, or Math). ZENworks Application Virtualization allows multiple entry
points into the virtual application to be triggered based on a command line argument to the
virtual application executable. If you use Novell ZENworks or Novell ZENworks
Configuration Management to distribute applications, command line arguments let you use the
same application object for all OpenOffice.org programs.
If you want to use the OpenOffice Quickstarter, skip to Step 12. If you want the virtual
application executable file to expose multiple applications, continue with Step 11.
11 (Optional) Click the Multiple button on the right side of the Startup File drop-down list to
display the Startup Files dialog box.
11a Click the File column on the first empty row in the startup file list, select
press Enter.
NOTE: If you cannot see the entire path to the scalc.exe file, expand the File column. To
expose the drop-down arrow to select the executable file, click in the File field.
11b Click the File column on the first empty row in the startup file list, select
press Enter.
11c Click the File column on the first empty row in the startup file list, select
then press Enter.
11d Click the File column on the first empty row in the startup file list, select
press Enter.
11e Click the File column on the first empty row in the startup file list, select
then press Enter.
11f Specify the desired command line trigger in the Trigger column for each row.
scalc.exe
sdraw.exe
simpress.exe
smath.exe
swriter.exe
Preparing Novell OpenOffice for Virtualization23
, then
, then
,
, then
,
Page 24
If you create a trigger for each application in Novell OpenOffice, you can use the trigger
as a command line option in ZENworks Desktop Management or ZENworks
Configuration Management to launch the desired application from an application object.
For example, if you specify
writer
as the command line option to open Writer when the user opens the executable.
writer
for the trigger for OpenOffice Writer, you could use
11g (Conditional) Click the Auto Start check box next to any startup files that you want to
always automatically launch on virtual application startup.
The Auto Start flag can be specified for multiple startup files to automatically launch
multiple applications that are typically used together in a single session (also known as
shotgunning).
novdocx (en) 16 April 2010
11h Click OK.
12 Click Build in the Build section of the Virtual Application ribbon to process the application.
13 Specify the location and filename of the virtual application executable file.
14 Test the virtual application executable file on another machine.
The executable file is now ready to distribute to users. You can use any method you want to
distribute the file, including USB thumb drives.
You can also use Novell ZENworks or Novell ZENworks Configuration Management to distribute
the file. For more information, see the ZENworks Documentation Web site (http://www.novell.com/
documentation/zenworks.html).
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5
Using Virtual Applications with
novdocx (en) 16 April 2010
ZENworks Configuration
Management
If you use Novell ZENworks Configuration Management in your environment, you can control how
virtual application are used and you can create and publish ZENworks bundles used to distribute
virtual applications to users.
The following sections contain more information:
Section 5.1, “ZENworks Startup Options,” on page 25
Section 5.2, “ZENworks Bundle Publishing,” on page 26
5.1 ZENworks Startup Options
ZENworks Application Virtualization can be configured to require the ZENworks Adaptive Agent
to be installed on the host device executing the virtual application. By default, virtual applications
built with ZENworks Application Virtualization do not require the ZENworks Adaptive Agent.
To configure the ZENworks Startup options:
1 While configuring the virtual application, click the ZENworks button on the left side of the
ZENworks Application Virtualization console to display the ZENworks Startup settings.
5
2 Select the Require ZENworks Configuration Management Agent to be installed on workstation
executing the virtual application check box.
The ZENworks Adaptive Agent is part of the ZENworks Configuration Management software
that is installed on each managed device to let the ZENworks administrator manage devices
over the network.
If the ZENworks Adaptive Agent is not installed on the device attempting to launch the virtual
application, it cannot be launched.
3 (Conditional) Select the Only allow devices registered in specified zone to execute the
application check box, click Select Zone, specify the ZENworks Server Address and the Zone,
then click OK.
The Management Zone is the management domain that includes the ZENworks Primary
Servers and managed devices in your ZENworks system.
When specifying the ZENworks Server Address, you might need to use the secure HTTP prefix
https://
(
ZENworks Configuration Management Server has been configured to use a custom port
number, you might need to use a port number suffix (:81).
) to connect to a secure ZENworks Configuration Management Server. If the
Using Virtual Applications with ZENworks Configuration Management
25
Page 26
If the device attempting to launch the virtual application is not registered to the specified
Management Zone, the application cannot be launched.
4 Continue with the steps for configuring the virtual application:
GroupWise Messenger: Step 10 on page 14.
GroupWise and GroupWise Notify: Step 11 on page 19.
Novell OpenOffice: Step 10 on page 22.
5.2 ZENworks Bundle Publishing
The ZENworks Bundle Publishing options let you create a ZENworks Configuration Management
bundle that contains the virtualized application and publish the bundle to your ZENworks system.
Software is distributed by ZENworks Configuration Management through the use of bundles. A
bundle consists of all the files, configuration settings, installation instructions, and so forth required
to deploy and manage the application or files on a device.
1 While configuring the virtual application, click the ZENworks button on the left side of the
ZENworks Application Virtualization console to display the ZENworks Bundle Publishing
settings.
2 Fill in the fields:
novdocx (en) 16 April 2010
Project Type: Select MSI or Executable. The MSI or Executable must be built before
publication.
Zone: Click Select Zone, specify the ZENworks Server Address, click Connect, log in to the
ZENworks Server with the appropriate Username and Password, then click OK.
The Management Zone is the management domain that includes the ZENworks Primary
Servers and managed devices in your ZENworks system.
Bundle Name: Specify a name for the bundle.
Bundle Folder: Specify the name of the ZENworks Control Center folder where you want the
bundle to reside.
A folder is an organizational object. Folders are used to structure bundles and bundle groups
into a manageable hierarchy for the ZENworks system.
Install Path: Specify the installation path that you want to use for the application on managed
devices.
Account: Specify the ZENworks Configuration Management administrator username and
password.
3 (Optional) Select the Store Zone credentials in .xappl file option to avoid being prompted to
specify the administrator username and password in the future.
IMPORTANT: This is a potential security risk because the ZENworks credentials are stored in
the .
xappl
configuration file as plain text.
4 (Optional) Select the Automatically publish applications as ZENworks bundle after successful
build option to automatically create the ZENworks bundle after it is built.
5 (Conditional) Select the Automatically publish applications as ZENworks bundle after
successful build option to automatically publish the bundle to the folder you specified in Step 2.
or
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Click Publish Now to publish the bundle to the folder you specified in Step 2.
6 (Conditional) If you selected the Automatically publish applications as ZENworks bundle after
successful build option, continue with the steps for configuring the virtual application:
GroupWise Messenger: Step 10 on page 14.
GroupWise and GroupWise Notify: Step 11 on page 19.
Novell OpenOffice: Step 10 on page 22.
novdocx (en) 16 April 2010
Using Virtual Applications with ZENworks Configuration Management27
Page 28
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6
Streaming Virtual Applications
Using tools that ship with Novell ZENworks Application Virtualization, you can stream virtual
applications either from the Internet or from a shared network resource.
Section 6.1, “Streaming Tools Included in the Product Download,” on page 29
Section 6.2, “Streaming Virtual Applications from the Web,” on page 29
Section 6.3, “Streaming Virtual Applications from a Network Share,” on page 34
6.1 Streaming Tools Included in the Product
Download
The ZENworks Application Virtualization 8.0.2 product is packaged for download as zav802.zip.
This .zip archive includes the following streaming application files:
novdocx (en) 16 April 2010
6
Extract the
them. For more details, see Section 6.2, “Streaming Virtual Applications from the Web,” on page 29
or Section 6.3, “Streaming Virtual Applications from a Network Share,” on page 34.
zav802.zip
archive and save the appropriate files on the machines where you want
6.2 Streaming Virtual Applications from the Web
You can set up a Spoon Standalone server plug-in that allows users to receive applications that are
created in Novell ZENworks Application Virtualization and streamed from the Web.
Section 6.2.1, “Preparing Applications for Streaming,” on page 29
Section 6.2.2, “Setting Up Files on a Web Server,” on page 30
Section 6.2.3, “Streaming License Certificates,” on page 31
Section 6.2.4, “Adding Applications to the Server,” on page 31
Section 6.2.5, “Testing the Spoon Standalone Setup,” on page 33
6.2.1 Preparing Applications for Streaming
To build a model for streaming an application, you must first package and profile the application or
product. This section includes the steps that make a product ready for streaming.
Packaging
You need to package the application to prepare it for profiling.
1 Create a virtual application by using the templates available, or take a snapshot and capture the
information.
2 While creating the application, select Settings > Process Configuration and ensure that the
Compressed Payload option is disabled.
3 Build the application.
Streaming Virtual Applications
29
Page 30
Profiling
Learning the product for building application streams.
1 Click Advanced, select Profiling, and choose the virtual application to be profiled. This
application is the one created in “Packaging” on page 29.
2 When you open the virtual application, its profiling begins.
3 Let the application run for a few of minutes to complete profiling and close the application.
This step completes the profiling activity.
If profiling is not complete, wait for a minute and select Stop to stop the profiling.
Building a Model
Making the product ready for streaming.
1 After the profiling is complete, select BuildModel and create a model file for the virtual
application.
2 Create a new temporary location.
3 For streaming the application from the Web server, move the entire directory from the Client or
temporary location to the Web server under the layers folder. This directory contains one
model.xm file and a number of *.xs files.
novdocx (en) 16 April 2010
6.2.2 Setting Up Files on a Web Server
Use the following steps to set up Spoon Standalone plug-in files on a Web server.
1 Extract
2 In the root folder, edit
server and the correct plug-in version. Do this by making sure that the
variable in this file refers to the
Example 1: If the files are copied to
this:
Spoon_SiteRoot=’/spoon/’;
Example 2: If the files are copied to
the variable like this:
Spoon_SiteRoot=’/products/streaming/’;
3 In the root folder, update the
3b In this element, update the layer URL to point to the correct location.
4 In the root folder, modify
path of the application configuration file to be used for launching the application.
Example:
For more information, see “Creating an Application Configuration File by Using the Command
folder on the Web site where the Spoon files are found.
http://www.mysite.com/spoon/
http://www.mysite.com/products/streaming/
config\xvm.xml
element (located near the end of each file).
by setting the
folder for the Spoon Web site.
file and the
to specify the correct location on the Web
Spoon_SiteRoot
, edit the variable like
config\spoonreg.xm
Spoon_Config
variable to the full URL
l file:
, edit
30Novell ZENworks Application Virtualization 8.0.2 Integration and Streaming Guide
Page 31
6.2.3 Streaming License Certificates
ZENworks Application Virtualization allows you to generate site license certificates, which can then
be used to generate application configurations to be used with the Novell standalone streaming
server.
1 Launch the ZENworks Application Virtualization console, then click Advanced.
2 In the Application Certificates box, click Request Certificate.
3 Enter the following details in the fields provided:
Organization Name: Provide a name for the organization.
Unit: Provide a name for the user per unit.
Allowed Portal Hosts: Provide the allowed port or ports of a server from which the
application streams.
4 Click Request to request the license certificate, then select Save File to save it to a desired
location.
6.2.4 Adding Applications to the Server
novdocx (en) 16 April 2010
Making new applications available on the Spoon Standalone server requires adding the
.svm
or
streaming files to the Web server and creating a configuration file that references the application.
“Adding Streaming Files to the Web Server” on page 31
“Creating an Application Configuration File by Using ZENworks Application Virtualization”
on page 32
“Creating an Application Configuration File by Using the Command Line Utility” on page 32
Adding Streaming Files to the Web Server
After you use ZENworks Application Virtualization to package and profile the application you want
to stream, create a folder on the Web server to host the files.
Creating an Application Configuration File by Using ZENworks Application
Virtualization
ZENworks Application Virtualization now allows you to generate site license certificates, which can
then be used to generate application configurations for use with Novell’s standalone streaming
server.
1 Launch the ZENworks Application Virtualization console, then click Advanced.
2 In the Application Certificates box, click Request App Config.
3 Enter the following details in the fields provided:
Application Name: Provide a name for the application.
Application Version: Provide a version number for the application in the following
format: Major.Minor.Build.Revision format, for example, 3.8.12.895.
Layer Revision: Provide the current revision of the application build.
Type: Select either SVM or XM (streaming).
Layer URL: Include the path to the location where the application is hosted. The file will
.svm
or
.xm
be of the
Xvm Config URL: Path to the location of the virtual machine configuration.
SpoonReg Config Url: Path to the location of the SpoonReg configuration.
format, as defined by the type check box).
novdocx (en) 16 April 2010
Certificate Path: Path to the requested application license certificate that was saved
during generation of the application license certificate. Click to search for this location.
4 Click Request to request the application configuration.
Creating an Application Configuration File by Using the Command Line Utility
Each application delivered by using the Spoon Standalone requires a unique
.xml
configuration file.
Each configuration file is linked to a private key. An application configuration file is copied to the
Web server and referenced on the Web page where the application is launched. The Spoon
Standalone plug-in uses the configuration file to validate the application and determine where to
locate the files to stream and launch the application.
Use the
StandaloneTemplate.zip
LicenseUtil-Novell.exe
) to create application configuration files.
command line tool (extracted from
IMPORTANT: The LicenseUtil-Novell.exe command line tool requires Microsoft .NET
Framework 3.5 for correct operation.
When you create a configuration file, the first parameter must be
CreateAppConfig
. For other
command line parameters, refer to the following list:
/pc: The path to the private key (
/an: The name of the application (limited to ASCII characters).
After you generate the configuration file, save it in a convenient location on the Web server, for
example,
http://site/site_root/configs/
.
6.2.5 Testing the Spoon Standalone Setup
This section includes the following information:
“Testing the Plug-in Install” on page 33
“Testing the Application Launch” on page 34
“Troubleshooting an Application That Fails to Buffer” on page 34
Testing the Plug-in Install
1 (Conditional) On the Windows desktop, click Start > Control Panel > Add or Remove
Programs, select Spoon Sandbox Manager, then click Remove.
Repeat this step to remove all previous installations (versions) of the Spoon Sandbox Manager.
NOTE: Although this step is unnecessary for end-users, it helps you to ensure that the plug-in
installer is correctly referenced.
2 Use a Web browser to navigate to
http://www.mysite.com/spoon/plugin-check.html
3 Install the plug-in.
plugin-check.html
. For example,
Streaming Virtual Applications33
Page 34
Testing the Application Launch
novdocx (en) 16 April 2010
1 From a text editor, open
the application configuration files available on the Web server.
2 Use a Web browser to navigate to
The page then redirects to
NOTE: The application configuration file is cached by the plug-in for up to 15 minutes. If the
application configuration is changed, it is best to restart the Spoon plug-in (select Start > All Programs > Startup > Spoon Sandbox Manager) before retesting.
Troubleshooting an Application That Fails to Buffer
The DebugView tool from Microsoft generates the logging information output from the Spoon plugin. Use the following steps to obtain, configure, and use the tool.
1 Download the DebugView tool from the Microsoft Web site (http://technet.microsoft.com/en-
us/sysinternals/bb896647.aspx).
2 Run the debug tool (
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Code Systems\Spoon
3 In
the TraceLevel value and add
4 On the Windows desktop, select Start > All Programs > Startup > Spoon Sandbox Manager to
restart the Spoon plug-in.
5 Navigate to
6 Inspect the DebugView output for possible errors in the application configuration file.
launch.html
launch.html
launch.html
dbgview.exe
Debug
.
and edit the
plugin-check.html
. The application buffers and then launches.
) to immediately start capturing the debug output.
as a new String value.
Spoon_Config
.
of the Windows registry, create
variable to reference one of
6.3 Streaming Virtual Applications from a
Network Share
The SpoonPlay command line tool is a utility for running streamed applications from a network
share. After you package the application and create the streaming files, you can store the files on a
network share or a Web server. SpoonPlay manages the launch and local cache of streamed virtual
applications from a network share to a desktop.
Section 6.3.1, “Setting Up SpoonPlay to Stream Applications,” on page 34
Section 6.3.2, “Using the SpoonPlay Command Line,” on page 35
Section 6.3.3, “Integrating SpoonPlay with the SpoonReg Command Line Tool,” on page 35
6.3.1 Setting Up SpoonPlay to Stream Applications
The SpoonPlay command line tool (
same folder where you run
xvm.exe
the
file runs it.
spoonplay.exe
spoonplay.exe
. The
spoonplay.exe
) ships with
xvm.exe
file streams the application, and
. Copy this file to the
34Novell ZENworks Application Virtualization 8.0.2 Integration and Streaming Guide
Page 35
6.3.2 Using the SpoonPlay Command Line
There are only two available command line options in SpoonPlay. The run option defines the
application to launch.
novdocx (en) 16 April 2010
Syntax Example:
The cache option defines whether to cache the application locally and where the application should
be cached.
Syntax Example:
/run \\path_to_streaming_files\streamingfile.xm
/cache C:\path_to_cache_location
6.3.3 Integrating SpoonPlay with the SpoonReg Command Line
Tool
You can use the spoonreg command line tool to supply shell integration such as desktop shortcuts,
Start menu shortcuts, and file associations.
To use spoonreg with SpoonPlay, use the cache option and execute spoonreg only after caching is
complete. When the application is completely cached, SpoonPlay returns an exit code of zero (0).
Based on this, you can write a script to launch a streaming model and register the application when
caching is complete and the application is closed.
The following example shows the use of command line options and integration of spoonreg in a
script:
36Novell ZENworks Application Virtualization 8.0.2 Integration and Streaming Guide
Page 37
A
Documentation Updates
This section contains information about documentation content changes that were made in the
Novell ZENworks Application Virtualization 8.0.2 Integration and Streaming Guide after its original
April 19, 2010 release date. The changes are listed according to the date they were published.
The documentation for this product is provided on the Web in two formats: HTML and PDF. The
HTML and PDF documentation are both kept up-to-date with the changes listed in this section.
If you need to know whether a copy of the PDF documentation that you are using is the most recent,
the PDF document includes a publication date on the title page.
The documentation was updated on the following dates:
Section A.1, “November 30, 2010,” on page 37
Section A.2, “August 20, 2010,” on page 37
Section A.3, “May 7, 2010,” on page 37
Section A.4, “April 28, 2010,” on page 38
novdocx (en) 16 April 2010
A
A.1 November 30, 2010
Updates were made to the following sections:
LocationChange
Chapter 6, “Streaming Virtual Applications,” on
page 29
Chapter 6, “Streaming Virtual Applications,” on
page 29
Chapter 6, “Streaming Virtual Applications,” on
page 29
Chapter 6, “Streaming Virtual Applications,” on
page 29
The
Xreg.exe
SpoonReg.exe
when performing streaming activities.
The
ModelPlay.exe
with
SpoonPlay.exe
The
LicenseUtil.exe
replaced with
The
template.zip
StandaloneTemplate.zip
A.2 August 20, 2010
Updates were made to the following sections:
LocationChange
command is now replaced with
. The
Xreg
command is still used
command is now replaced
.
command is now
LicenseUtil-novell.exe
file is now replaced with
.
.
Chapter 6, “Streaming Virtual
Applications,” on page 29
A.3 May 7, 2010
Updates were made to the following sections:
Revamped entire chapter for current changes.
Documentation Updates
37
Page 38
LocationChange
novdocx (en) 16 April 2010
“Creating an Application
Configuration File by Using the
Command Line Utility” on page 32
Corrected the
A.4 April 28, 2010
Updates were made to the following sections:
LocationChange
“Creating an Application
Configuration File by Using the
Command Line Utility” on page 32
Added an important note to alert users to the need to have the
.NET Framework 3.5 install3ed on the machine where they use
LicenseUtil-Novell.exe
the
/vm
command line parameter syntax example.
command line utility.
38Novell ZENworks Application Virtualization 8.0.2 Integration and Streaming Guide
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