Novell SERVER CONSOLIDATION MIGRATION TOOLKIT 1.1, Server Consolidation and Migration Toolkit 1.1 Administration Manual

Novell Server Consolidation
and Migration Toolkit
1.1
December 23, 2005
www.novell.com
Legal Notices
Novell, Inc. makes no representations or warranties with respect to the contents or use of this documentation, and specifically disclaims any express or implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for any particular purpose. Further, Novell, Inc. reserves the right to revise this publication and to make changes to its content, at any time, without obligation to notify any person or entity of such revisions or changes.
Further, Novell, Inc. makes no representations or warranties with respect to any software, and specifically disclaims any express or implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for any particular purpose. Further, Novell, Inc. reserves the right to make changes to any and all parts of Novell software, at any time, without any obligation to notify any person or entity of such changes.
Any products or technical information provided under this Agreement may be subject to U.S. export controls and the trade laws of other countries. You agree to comply with all export control regulations and to obtain any required licenses or classification to export, re-export, or import deliverables. You agree not to export or re-export to entities on the current U.S. export exclusion lists or to any embargoed or terrorist countries as specified in the U.S. export laws. You agree to not use deliverables for prohibited nuclear, missile, or chemical biological weaponry end uses. Please refer to www.novell.com/info/exports for more information on exporting Novell software. Novell assumes no responsibility for your failure to obtain any necessary export approvals.
Copyright © 2005 Novell, Inc. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, photocopied, stored on a retrieval system, or transmitted without the express written consent of the publisher.
Novell, Inc. has intellectual property rights relating to technology embodied in the product that is described in this document. In particular, and without limitation, these intellectual property rights may include one or more of the U.S. patents listed at http://www.novell.com/company/legal/patents/ and one or more additional patents or pending patent applications in the U.S. and in other countries.
Novell, Inc. 404 Wyman Street, Suite 500 Waltham, MA 02451 U.S.A. www.novell.com
Online Documentation: To access the online documentation for this and other Novell products, and to get
updates, see www.novell.com/documentation.
Novell Trademarks
ConsoleOne is a registered trademark of Novell, Inc., in the United States and other countries.
eDirectory is a trademark of Novell, Inc.
exteNd is a trademark of Novell, Inc.
Internetwork Packet Exchange and IPX are trademarks of Novell, Inc.
NetWare is a registered trademark of Novell, Inc., in the United States and other countries.
NetWare Core Protocol and NCP are trademarks of Novell, Inc.
NetWare Loadable Module and NLM are trademarks of Novell, Inc.
NMAS is a trademark of Novell, Inc.
Novell is a registered trademark of Novell, Inc., in the United States and other countries.
Novell Client is a trademark of Novell, Inc.
Novell Cluster Services is a trademark of Novell, Inc.
Novell Directory Services and NDS are registered trademarks of Novell, Inc., in the United States and other
countries.
Novell Distributed Print Services is a trademark and NDPS is a registered trademark of Novell, Inc., in the United
States and other countries.
Novell Storage Services is a trademark of Novell, Inc.
Nterprise is a trademark of Novell, Inc.
Nterprise Branch Office is a trademark of Novell, Inc.
Storage Management Services is a trademark of Novell, Inc.
SUSE is a registered trademark of Novell, Inc., in the United States and other countries.
ZENworks is a registered trademark of Novell, Inc., in the United States and other countries.
Third-Party Materials
All third-party trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
Contents
About This Guide 9
Part I Overview 11
1 Server Consolidation and Migration Overview 13
1.1 Consolidation Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
1.1.1 Server Consolidation Projects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
1.1.2 Drag-and-Drop Modeling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
1.1.3 Example Consolidation Scenarios. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
1.2 Migration Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
1.2.1 About NetWare Migration Wizard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
1.3 Supported Source and Destination Server Versions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
1.3.1 Server Consolidation Utility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
1.3.2 NetWare Migration Wizard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
2What’s New 21
2.1 What's New in the Toolkit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
2.2 What’s New in the Server Consolidation Utility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
2.2.1 Server Consolidation Utility 4.11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
2.2.2 Server Consolidation Utility 4.1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
2.2.3 Server Consolidation Utility 4.0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
2.2.4 Server Consolidation Utility 3.0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
2.2.5 Server Consolidation Utility 2.6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
2.2.6 Server Consolidation Utility 2.0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
2.2.7 Server Consolidation Utility 1.0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
2.3 What’s New in the NetWare Migration Wizard. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
2.3.1 NetWare Migration Wizard 8.1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
2.3.2 NetWare Migration Wizard 8.0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
2.3.3 NetWare Migration Wizard 7.1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
2.3.4 NetWare Migration Wizard 7.0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
2.3.5 NetWare Migration Wizard 6.5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Part II Getting Started 25
3 Installing the Server Consolidation and Migration Toolkit 27
3.1 Meeting the Workstation Requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
3.2 Installing the Server Consolidation and Migration Toolkit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
3.3 Uninstalling the Server Consolidation and Migration Toolkit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
3.4 What’s Next . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
4 Using the Server Consolidation and Migration Toolkit 31
4.1 Starting the Server Consolidation and Migration Toolkit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
4.2 Selecting the Source Operating System Platform . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
4.3 Selecting a Consolidation or Migration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
5
Part III Server Consolidations 33
5 Preparing for a Server Consolidation 35
5.1 Meet System and Software Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
5.1.1 Workstation Requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
5.2 Prepare the Source and Destination Servers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
5.2.1 Preparing NetWare 4 Source Servers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
5.2.2 Modifying the Hosts File. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
5.3 Tips for Successful Consolidations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
5.4 Scheduling a Consolidation Project to Run at a Later Time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
5.5 What’s Next . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
6 Consolidating Data from NetWare Servers 41
6.1 Understand NetWare Server Consolidation Issues . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
6.1.1 Open Files Cannot Be Copied . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
6.1.2 Cluster Failover Stops File Copy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
6.2 Launch Server Consolidation Utility and Create a Project File . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
6.3 Select a Source and Destination Tree . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
6.4 Model Your Consolidation Project . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
6.5 Perform Pre-Copy Verifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
6.5.1 Resolve Pre-Copy Verification Errors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
6.6 Additional Steps for Tree-to-Tree Consolidations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
6.6.1 Tree-to-Tree Object Match Up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
6.6.2 Default Server and Home Directory for Created Users . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
6.7 Run the Consolidation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
6.8 Consolidating NDPS Printer Agents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
6.8.1 Understanding NDPS Printer Agent Consolidation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
6.8.2 Using the Utility to Consolidate NDPS Printer Agents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
6.9 Consolidating Data to or from a NetWare 5.1 Cluster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
6.10 Consolidating Data to Novell Branch Office . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
6.10.1 Unlocking the Branch Office Server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
6.10.2 Performing a Server Consolidation to a Novell Branch Office Server . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
6.11 Consolidating Data from NetWare 4 Servers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
6.11.1 Binding IPX on the Server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
6.11.2 Binding IPX on the Client . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
6.11.3 Verifying IPX Is Bound on the Client . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
6.12 Server-Based Processing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
6.12.1 Enabling Server-Based Processing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
6.12.2 Verifying a Project for Server-Based Processing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
6.12.3 Launching a Server-Based Process. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
6.12.4 Aborting a Server-Based Process . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
6.12.5 Performing Synchronization or Comparison after a Server-Based Process Project . 62
7 Consolidating Data from Windows Servers 63
7.1 Understand Windows Consolidation Issues . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
7.2 Meet System and Software Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
7.3 Perform Prerequisite Tasks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
7.3.1 Create a Template Object . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
7.3.2 Register the Workstation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
7.4 Launch Server Consolidation Utility and Create a Project File . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
7.5 Model Your Consolidation Project . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
7.6 Perform Precopy Verifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
6 Novell Server Consolidation and Migration Toolkit Administration Guide
7.7 Run the Consolidation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
7.8 Perform Post-Consolidation Tasks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
7.8.1 Novell ZENworks and Roaming Profiles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
8 Consolidating Data to OES Linux 73
8.1 Meet System and Software Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
8.2 Understand NetWare-to-Linux Data Migration Issues . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
8.2.1 Use of SMS to Copy Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
8.2.2 New attrib Command for OES Linux . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
8.2.3 Creation Dates Change from NetWare to Linux . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
8.2.4 Migrating Macintosh Files from NetWare to Linux. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
8.2.5 NFS Name Space Required when Copying Data from TFS on NetWare to NSS on Linux 74
8.2.6 Disable Server Consolidation Utility File and Folder Comparison . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
8.2.7 Enable UTF-8 Encoding on NCP Client for SCU. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
8.2.8 Understanding the Need for Linux Enabling Users . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
8.3 Understand Windows-to-Linux Migration Issues . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
8.3.1 Setting Up an NCP Volume on a Linux Traditional File System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
8.3.2 File/Directory Rights and Attributes Supported on Linux. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
8.3.3 Reassigning Trustee Rights after the Migration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
8.4 Migrating iPrint Printers and Print Managers from NetWare to Linux . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
8.4.1 Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
8.4.2 Using the Utility to Migrate iPrint Print Managers and Printer Agents . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
9 Troubleshooting Server Consolidations 81
9.1 Troubleshooting the Server Consolidation Utility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Part IV Server Migrations 89
10 Preparing for a Server Migration 91
10.1 Meeting System and Software Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
10.1.1 Workstation Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
10.1.2 Source Server Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
10.1.3 Destination Server Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
10.2 Preparing the Source Server for Migration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
10.3 Installing the Destination Server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
10.4 Tips for a Successful Migration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
10.5 What’s Next . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
11 Migrating Data from NetWare Servers 95
11.1 Launch Migration Wizard and Create a Project File . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
11.2 Model Your Migration Project . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
11.2.1 Working in the Project Window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
11.3 Verify Your Migration Project . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
11.4 Migration Step 1: Copy File System Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
11.5 Migration Step 2: Edit Configuration Files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
11.6 Migration Step 3: Begin NDS/eDirectory Migration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
11.7 Migration Step 4: Finish the NDS/eDirectory Migration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
11.8 Perform Post-Migration Tasks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
7
12 Troubleshooting Server Migrations 107
12.1 General Connection Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
12.2 Workstation-to-Server Connection Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
12.3 Server-to-Server Connection Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
12.4 File Copy Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
12.5 Data Set Currently In Use Errors in the Error Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
12.6 SMDR Errors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
12.7 Restoring Trustees . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
12.8 Nuwagent.nlm Load Errors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
12.9 NICI Errors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
12.10 NMAS Error When Migrating from NetWare 5.1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
12.11 NDS/eDirectory Migration Failures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
12.11.1 Restore Source Server to Its Original Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
12.11.2 Remove NDS/eDirectory from the Destination Server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
12.11.3 Remove NDS/eDirectory from the Source Server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
12.11.4 Restore NDS/eDirectory to the Source Server. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
12.11.5 Reinstall the Destination Server. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
12.12 CCS_pbeDecrypt Error When Migrating from NetWare 5.0. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
Part V Supplemental Information 115
13 Copying Double-Byte Character Set Data 117
13.1 Preparing the Workstation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
13.2 Changing the Language Setting on OES Linux Servers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
13.2.1 Copying Data from NetWare 5.1 Source Servers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118
13.3 Changing the NetWare Server Code Page . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118
13.3.1 Install a NetWare Server with Regional Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118
13.3.2 Convert an Existing English NetWare Server to a Foreign Code Page . . . . . . . . . . 119
13.3.3 Verifying the Current Code Page on a NetWare Server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
14 Security Considerations 123
14.1 General Security Guidelines. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
14.2 Server Consolidation Utility Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
14.3 Migration Wizard Security. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
A Documentation Updates 125
A.1 December 23, 2005 (Open Enterprise Server SP2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
A.1.1 Server Consolidation and Migration Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
A.1.2 What's New . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
A.1.3 Installing the Server Consolidation and Migration Toolkit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
A.1.4 Consolidating Data to OES Linux. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
A.1.5 Copying Double-Byte Character Set Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
8 Novell Server Consolidation and Migration Toolkit Administration Guide
About This Guide
This guide describes how to use the utilities included in the Novell® Server Consolidation and Migration Toolkit to copy data from one location to another on your network or to migrate file system and NDS divided into the following sections:
Part I, “Overview,” on page 11
Part II, “Getting Started,” on page 25
Part III, “Server Consolidations,” on page 33
Part IV, “Server Migrations,” on page 89
Part V, “Supplemental Information,” on page 115
Audience
This guide is intended for network installers and administrators.
Feedback
We want to hear your comments and suggestions about this manual and the other documentation included with this product. To contact us, use the User Comments feature at the bottom of any page in the online documentation.
®
/eDirectoryTM data from an old NetWare® server to a new one. The guide is
Documentation Updates
For the most recent version of the Novell Server Consolidation and Migration Toolkit Administration Guide, see the Novell Product Documentation Web site (http://www.novell.com/
documentation).
Documentation Conventions
In this documentation, a greater-than symbol (>) is used to separate actions within a step and items in a cross-reference path.
Also, a trademark symbol ( party trademark.
When a single pathname can be written with a backslash for some platforms or a forward slash for other platforms, the pathname is presented with a backslash. Users of platforms that require a forward slash, such as UNIX* or Linux*, should use forward slashes as required by your software.
®
, TM, etc.) denotes a Novell trademark. An asterisk (*) denotes a third-
9
10 Novell Server Consolidation and Migration Toolkit Administration Guide
I
Overview
Chapter 1, “Server Consolidation and Migration Overview,” on page 13
Chapter 2, “What’s New,” on page 21
OverviewI11
12 Novell Server Consolidation and Migration Toolkit Administration Guide
1
Server Consolidation and Migration Overview
The Novell® Server Consolidation and Migration Toolkit 1.1 combines the Novell Server Consolidation Utility 4.11 and the NetWare This interface asks you what type of consolidation or migration project you want to perform and then launches the appropriate utility automatically.
• Server Consolidation Utility 4.11 is a file-and-print consolidation tool to help you copy data between existing servers, including Novell Open Enterprise Server (OES) for NetWare and Linux and Windows* servers, and migrate network printers. The automation provided by the Server Consolidation Utility eliminates the need to choose from various third-party utilities that would help you perform these tasks individually.
• NetWare Migration Wizard 8.1 migrates the file system data and eDirectory
This section provides an overview of server consolidation and migration to help you understand how the utilities in the toolkit work. It also provides some example scenarios of how you can use these utilities to consolidate or migrate your network resources.
Section 1.1, “Consolidation Overview,” on page 13
®
) database from an existing NetWare server to a faster, more reliable NetWare server.
NDS After the data is copied, the old server is brought down and the new server assumes its identity.
®
Migration Wizard 8.1 under a single launch interface.
TM
(formerly
1
Section 1.2, “Migration Overview,” on page 16
Section 1.3, “Supported Source and Destination Server Versions,” on page 18
For a list of new features and enhancements to the versions of Server Consolidation Utility and NetWare Migration Wizard included in the toolkit, see Chapter 2, “What’s New,” on page 21.
1.1 Consolidation Overview
The Novell Server Consolidation Utility is a file-and-print consolidation tool that helps you reorganize your network by copying data from any number of existing source servers to any number of destination servers. By consolidating data onto newer, more powerful servers, you can simplify your network administration processes and lower your IT costs.
The Server Consolidation Utility automates key tasks, such as migrating users and their trustee assignments, assigning passwords, and migrating the NetWare or Microsoft* Windows* NT* file
TM
system data to Novell Open Enterprise Server (OES) NetWare or Linux servers in an eDirectory tree. This automation eliminates the need to choose from various utilities that would help you perform these tasks individually.
With the Server Consolidation Utility, you can also reassign several Novell Distributed Print
TM
Services migrate a NetWare 6.5 iPrint configuration to an OES Linux environment.
(NDPS®) Printer Agents to a single NDPS Print Manager within the same tree and
IMPORTANT: If you want to migrate NetWare data from old hardware that is being replaced, use the NetWare Migration Wizard that is included in the Server Consolidation and Migration Toolkit. For more information, see Part IV, “Server Migrations,” on page 89.
Server Consolidation and Migration Overview
13
This section describes how the Server Consolidation Utility works and provides some example scenarios of how you can use it to consolidate your data.
1.1.1 Server Consolidation Projects
The Server Consolidation Utility is a versatile tool that lets you perform a variety of consolidation projects.
NetWare-to-NetWare Consolidations
For NetWare to NetWare consolidations, you can reorganize your network by copying data from any number of existing NetWare source servers to any number of NetWare destination servers. The accompanying rights, trustees, ownership, and name space information are copied to the destination server along with the files.
You can copy entire volumes or specific directories between servers in the same eDirectory tree or in different eDirectory trees. The source server can even be the same as the destination server.
NDPS Printer Agent Consolidations
As part of a NetWare-to-NetWare consolidation, you can reassign several Novell Distributed Print Services (NDPS) Printer Agents to a single NDPS Print Manager within the same tree. This simplifies your network printing configuration.
NetWare-to-OES Linux Consolidations
For NetWare-to-OES Linux consolidations, you can copy data from NetWare source servers to OES
TM
Linux destination servers. The OES Linux server must have a Novell Storage Services
(NSS) volume. As with NetWare-to-NetWare consolidations, all NetWare rights, trustees, ownership, and namespace information are copied to the destination server along with the files.
iPrint Migrations
As part of a NetWare-to-OES Linux consolidation, you can migrate iPrint Print Managers and Printer Agents from a NetWare 6.5 environment to an OES Linux environment.
Windows-to-OES Linux or NetWare Consolidations
You can also use the Server Consolidation Utility to copy data from servers in Windows NT or Windows 2000/2003 domains to OES Linux or NetWare servers in Novell eDirectory trees. NTFS permissions and ownership information are converted to Linux or NetWare equivalents and transferred along with the necessary users and groups.
When copying data from Windows to OES Linux servers, the destination can be a Linux traditional
TM
file system such as Reiser or ext3. The Novell NCP
Server must be loaded on the OES Linux
server.
1.1.2 Drag-and-Drop Modeling
With the Server Consolidation Utility, you model your consolidation project using drag-and-drop procedures.
14 Novell Server Consolidation and Migration Toolkit Administration Guide
The utility’s main project window displays the source tree on the left-hand side and the destination tree on the right-hand side. To model your project, you simply drag folders or entire volumes from the source pane and drop them to the desired location in the destination pane. This gives you a visual representation of how the data will be organized on the destination servers.
No data is actually copied during the modeling phase, so you are free to rearrange the data structure until you are satisfied with it.
When you are ready to proceed with the data copy, the Server Consolidation Utility performs a pre­copy verification of the project. This helps prevent errors from interrupting your server consolidation and allows you to correct mistakes before data is copied to the destination servers.
1.1.3 Example Consolidation Scenarios
The benefits the Server Consolidation Utility provides can be better understood through examining some sample consolidation scenarios.
Basic Server Consolidation: Many-to-One
In the first scenario (see Figure 1-1), suppose you have three existing NetWare servers. You recently purchased a multiprocessor server that you want to install Open Enterprise Server for NetWare on to take advantage of NetWare's multiprocessor-enabled features. You want to copy the data from each of the three servers to the single NetWare server. Rather than manually moving all the data and Printer Agents, or backing up the data on each of the three servers and then restoring it to the NetWare server, you can use the Server Consolidation Utility to automate the process.
Figure 1-1 Many-to-One Server Consolidation
eDirectory Tree
Server 1 Server 2 Server 3
Data Volumes
Data Migration
MP Server
Although Figure 1-1 shows the servers all in the same eDirectory tree, the Server Consolidation Utility lets you do tree-to-tree consolidations as well.
Consolidating Data from Multiple Servers onto a Two-Node Cluster
In the second scenario (see Figure 1-2), suppose you have five existing NetWare servers. You recently purchased two multiprocessor servers and the necessary hardware to create a two-node cluster complete with an attached Storage Area Network (SAN). You have decided to install OES
TM
NetWare on the two-node cluster because OES NetWare comes with Novell Cluster Services software and a two-node cluster license. You want to copy the data from each of the five servers to the SAN on the two-node cluster. Rather than manually moving all the data and Printer Agents or
Server Consolidation and Migration Overview 15
backing up the data and restoring it to the SAN, you can use the Novell Server Consolidation Utility, which automates the data migration process.
Figure 1-2 Cluster Server Consolidation
eDirectory Tree
Two Node ClusterFive NetWare Servers
Server 1 Server 2 Server 3 Server 4 Server 5
Cluster
Server 1
Data Volumes
Data Migration
Fiber
Channel
Switch
Cluster
Server 2
Shared Disk System
Cross-Platform Data Consolidations
As mentioned previously, the Server Consolidation Utility lets you copy data from Windows servers in a Windows NT domain or Windows 2000/2003 Mixed Mode domain to servers in a Novell eDirectory tree.
If you have Novell Open Enterprise Server (OES), you can use the Server Consolidation Utility to copy data between the following server platforms:
• NetWare to NetWare
•NetWare to OES Linux
• Windows NT/2000/2003 to NetWare
• Windows NT/2000/2003 to OES Linux
1.2 Migration Overview
The NetWare Migration Wizard is a server data and identity migration tool to help you transfer file system data and the NDS/eDirectory database from an existing NetWare server to a new NetWare server on your network. When the migration is complete, the new server replaces and assumes the identity of the old server on the network.
NetWare Migration Wizard version 8.1 supports migrations from NetWare 4, NetWare 5, or NetWare 6 source servers. Destination servers must be running NetWare 6. It also supports Open Enterprise Server (OES) for NetWare as a source and destination server.
You can create a migration project to do the following:
• Migrate file system data and NDS/eDirectory information from an existing NetWare server to a new NetWare server. Although you can use the Migration Wizard to reorganize the server data
16 Novell Server Consolidation and Migration Toolkit Administration Guide
and resize volumes, it is best suited for migrations requiring a minimal amount of volume reorganization.
• Transfer file system and eDirectory information from an old NetWare server that is scheduled to be decommissioned to a faster, more reliable server running the latest version of NetWare. This is an easy way to upgrade a server’s OS and hardware at the same time.
At this time, NetWare Migration Wizard handles only NetWare-to-NetWare migrations.
IMPORTANT: If you want to migrate data from servers in Microsoft Windows domains, or consolidate data from one or more NetWare servers to existing OES NetWare servers, OES Linux
TM
servers, or Novell Branch Office
servers, use the Novell Server Consolidation Utility 4.11 that is
included as part of the Server Consolidation and Migration Toolkit.
This section describes what NetWare Migration Wizard is and how you can use it to migrate data from an existing NetWare server to a new NetWare 6 or OES NetWare server.
1.2.1 About NetWare Migration Wizard
NetWare Migration Wizard is designed to help you transfer the identity of one server to another server. This is what is referred to as a server hardware upgrade.
NOTE: If you want to add a new server with a new name into your network, you wouldn't use the Migration Wizard; you would use the NetWare server installation program.
NetWare Migration Wizard is an ideal tool for moving existing NetWare data onto faster, more reliable server hardware. It is a Windows-based program that you run on a workstation. With the Migration Wizard, you model your migration project using simple drag-and-drop procedures before you actually perform the migration. This helps prevent errors from interrupting your data migration and allows you to prevent mistakes before they happen.
You can also take advantage of this modeling capability to reorganize the data on your server and even resize volumes, if needed. However, Migration Wizard is best suited for migrations requiring a minimal amount of volume reorganization.
As you work through the modeling phase of NetWare Migration Wizard, all of your decisions are recorded in a migration project file. At any time during the modeling process, you can save the project file, exit the utility, and then restart Migration Wizard and resume from where you left off.
After the modeling phase is completed, you can proceed with the actual migration. This process is divided into four basic steps:
• Step 1: Copy File System Data.
Using the data contained in the migration project file, Migration Wizard copies the files and folders (or even entire volumes) you selected from the source server to a newly installed destination server. All file system data, including meta-data such as file trustees, ownerships and attributes, is copied from the old machine to the new one.
• Step 2: Edit Configuration Files.
During this step, Migration Wizard presents configuration files such as autoexec.ncf and startup.ncf side-by-side so you can easily copy commands and settings from the source server's configuration files to matching files on the destination server.
Server Consolidation and Migration Overview 17
• Step 3: Begin NDS/eDirectory Migration.
The NDS/eDirectory files are transferred from the old server to the new one without any additional work on your part. After the migration, the eDirectory partitions that existed on the old server will exist on the new server. This is because the Migration Wizard backs up the entire eDirectory database on the source server and then restores it on the destination server.
• Step 4: Finish NDS/eDirectory Migration.
After the source server’s file system and NDS/eDirectory database are migrated to the destination server, the source server is automatically brought down and the destination server reboots and assumes the name and identity of the source server on your existing network.
Before you can migrate your data, you must first install a destination NetWare server in a temporary eDirectory tree (see Figure 1-3). A temporary eDirectory tree is simply a tree that contains one server with a pre-migration installation of NetWare and no additional products installed (other than SMS and other products installed by default).
Figure 1-3 Server Hardware Upgrade with Migration Wizard 8.1
Migration Wizard automatically modifies the destination server’s autoexec.ncf file to include
TM
the source server’s name and internal IPX manually. Because the server's identity has been transferred from one physical server to another, you don't need to upgrade any client applications that might be doing drive mappings or running applications based on the server name. However, you do have to manually change the IP address of the destination server to match that of the source server.
Migration Wizard does not migrate any products and services that are running on the source server. After the migration is complete, you need to reinstall all applications on the destination server and reconfigure them, if necessary.
number/server ID. You don't have to modify these
1.3 Supported Source and Destination Server Versions
The utilities included in this release of the Server Consolidation and Migration Toolkit support the source and destination server configurations listed below. These minimum server versions, and all newer versions, have been tested and are supported by Novell. Older server versions might work,
18 Novell Server Consolidation and Migration Toolkit Administration Guide
but they have not been tested with this release of the toolkit. Novell recommends that all servers be updated to the latest Support Pack before attempting a consolidation or migration.
1.3.1 Server Consolidation Utility
The following NetWare and Windows configurations have been tested as source and destination servers with Server Consolidation Utility 4.11.
Table 1-1 Supported Source Server Versions for Server Consolidation Utility 4.11
Minimum Supported (Tested) OS Version Other Requirements
NetWare 4.11 SP9 NetWare 4.2 Minimum DS: NDS 6.21
NetWare 5.0 SP6a Minimum DS: NDS 7.62c or 8.85c
NetWare 5.1 SP8 or later Minimum DS: NDS 7.62c or 8.85c
NetWare 6.0 SP5 or later Minimum DS: eDirectory 8.6.2
NetWare 6.5 SP2 or later Minimum DS: eDirectory 8.7.x
Open Enterprise Server for NetWare FCS (NetWare 6.5 SP3) or later Minimum DS: eDirectory 8.7.x
Windows NT 4.0 Server SP6a
Windows 2000 Server SP4 Domain functional level must be Mixed Mode.
Windows 2003 Server SP1 Domain functional level must be Windows
To NetWare only; IPX must be loaded on the destination server.
To NetWare only; TCP/IP must be loaded on the source server.
2000 Mixed Mode.
IMPORTANT: Full support for Windows 2000/2003 Server Active Directory migrations is not available in this release of the toolkit. The toolkit currently uses the Mixed Mode domain levels to access an Active Directory domain as if it were a flat NT domain. You will not be able to access certain aspects of Active Directory, such as trust relationships.
Table 1-2 Supported Destination Server Versions for Server Consolidation Utility 4.11
Minimum Supported (Tested) OS Version Other Requirements
Open Enterprise Server for NetWare SP1 (NetWare 6.5 SP4) or later
Open Enterprise Server for Linux SP1 or later NSS volumes only when coming from
NetWare.
Server Consolidation and Migration Overview 19
1.3.2 NetWare Migration Wizard
The following NetWare configurations have been tested as source and destination servers with NetWare Migration Wizard 8.1.
Table 1-3 Supported Source Server Versions for NetWare Migration Wizard 8.1
Minimum Supported (Tested) OS Version Other Requirements
NetWare 4.11 SP9 NetWare 4.2 Minimum DS: NDS 6.21
NetWare 5.0 SP6a Minimum DS: NDS 7.62c or 8.85c
NetWare 5.1 SP8 or later Minimum DS: NDS 7.62c or 8.85c
NetWare 6.0 SP5 or later Minimum DS: eDirectory 8.6.2
NetWare 6.5 SP3 or later Minimum DS: eDirectory 8.7.x
Open Enterprise Server for NetWare FCS or later Minimum DS: eDirectory 8.7.x
Table 1-4 Supported Destination Server Versions for NetWare Migration Wizard 8.1
Minimum Supported (Tested) OS Version Other Requirements
Open Enterprise Server for NetWare SP1 (NetWare 6.5 SP4) or later
IPX must be loaded on the client workstation
20 Novell Server Consolidation and Migration Toolkit Administration Guide
2
What’s New
2
This chapter lists the new features and enhancements in recent versions of the utilities included in the Novell release.
®
Server Consolidation and Migration Toolkit. Novell recommends that you use the latest
2.1 What's New in the Toolkit
The Server Consolidation and Migration Toolkit 1.1 combines updated versions of two formerly separate utilities:
• Novell Server Consolidation Utility 4.11
•NetWare
The toolkit provides a single launch interface that asks you what type of consolidation or migration project you want to perform and then launches the appropriate utility automatically.
®
Migration Wizard 8.1
2.2 What’s New in the Server Consolidation Utility
This section lists the new features and enhancements in recent versions of the Server Consolidation Utility.
2.2.1 Server Consolidation Utility 4.11
Server Consolidation Utility 4.11 includes the following new and enhanced features:
• Enhanced support for copying double-byte character set data
• NDPS
• iPrint printer migration supports printers in all support pack versions of NetWare 6.5, not just
®
printers no longer need to be iPrint-enabled before being migrated to OES Linux
SP3 and SP4
2.2.2 Server Consolidation Utility 4.1
Server Consolidation Utility 4.1 includes the following new and enhanced features:
• The new unattended server-based processing feature gives you the flexibility of running the file copy process in unattended mode from the server, instead of having the Server Consolidation Utility monitor the process from your workstation.
• The functionality of Linux enabling users in bulk has been removed from the Server Consolidation Utility. The utility no longer generates lists of users and groups to be used as parameters in the nambulkadd command. The ability to Linux enable multiple users at once is now available in the Novell iManager 2.5 utility.
• The Server Consolidation Utility now supports filenames, folder names, and usernames containing double-byte or extended ASCII characters encoded via UTF-8.
What’s New
21
• You can use the Server Consolidation Utility to migrate iPrint Print Managers and Printers from a NetWare 6.5 environment to an Open Enterprise Server for Linux environment.
2.2.3 Server Consolidation Utility 4.0
Server Consolidation Utility 4.0 adds two significant new features:
• You can consolidate data from NetWare and Windows servers to Open Enterprise Server (OES)
®
servers running on either NetWare 6.5 or SUSE
TM
servers must have the NCP Novell Storage Services
Server component installed, and destination volumes must be
TM
(NSS) volumes.
Linux Enterprise Server 9. Destination Linux
• When consolidating file system data from NT servers, the Server Consolidation Utility now copies ownerships for NTFS files and folders in addition to copying the permissions.
2.2.4 Server Consolidation Utility 3.0
Version 3.0 includes two new features.
• A new command line option is available for scheduling the utility to run at a predetermined date and time. Adding an N after the passwords instructs the utility to skip the Error and Success Log review dialog and simply exit the application after it finishes.
®
• Novell ZENworks
6.5 creates an NT Roaming Profile directory the first time an NT user logs into his or her eDirectory account on NetWare. The time-consuming process of having the Server Consolidation Utility copy the NT Profile directory is no longer needed and has been removed.
2.2.5 Server Consolidation Utility 2.6
New features in version 2.6 let you:
• Exclude specific file types or filenames from the copy process
For example, copy all of the data from a volume except for any .mp3 files.
• Automatically compare file information between the source and destination after the copy process completes to validate the integrity of the file copy
This includes the option of doing a detailed binary (byte-by-byte) comparison.
• Check for sufficient disk space on the destination server before beginning the file copy
• Disable login on the source server during the copy process
• Specify a default server and home directory path for any new users you create on the destination server
• Copy an expanded list of user attributes when creating users
2.2.6 Server Consolidation Utility 2.0
With version 2.0, you could copy volumes and specific directories between different eDirectoryTM trees, as well as consolidate to NetWare 6.5. Version 2.0 also let you:
• Copy data from NT 4.0 Domains to NetWare
• Schedule projects and run them completely unattended
22 Novell Server Consolidation and Migration Toolkit Administration Guide
• Filter the files you want to copy based on date
• Add users to Novell eDirectory on the destination tree if they don’t already exist
• Copy data to the Novell Branch OfficeTM server
2.2.7 Server Consolidation Utility 1.0
With NetWare Server Consolidation Utility version 1.0, you could copy entire volumes and specific directories between NetWare 4, NetWare 5, and NetWare 6 servers in the same eDirectory tree.
2.3 What’s New in the NetWare Migration Wizard
This section lists the new features and enhancements in recent versions of the NetWare Migration Wizard.
TIP: Each new release of NetWare Migration Wizard includes performance enhancements and bug fixes that increase the speed and reliability of NetWare migrations. If you have had unsatisfactory results with early versions of this utility, we encourage you to give the latest version a try.
2.3.1 NetWare Migration Wizard 8.1
NetWare Migration Wizard 8.1 includes the following new and enhanced features:
• The ability to perform a full backup of all the source server’s trustees has been removed from the NetWare Migration Wizard. This confusing and time-consuming step is not necessary as long as you do a full backup of your source server.
You can still choose to back up trustees for the files you are migrating.
• Migration Wizard 8.1 now supports NetWare 4.x and NetWare 5.0 as source servers. This functionality was previously available only in Migration Wizard 6.5.
2.3.2 NetWare Migration Wizard 8.0
NetWare Migration Wizard 8.0 includes the following new and enhanced features:
• Added the ability to filter the files you want to copy according to creation, last accessed, or modified dates.Let you exclude specific file types or file names from the copy process.Included an option to synchronize file and folders so that data deleted while you model a migration project is also deleted on the destination server when you run the project.Gave you the option to automatically compare file information between the source and destination after the copy process is complete to validate the integrity of the file copy.
2.3.3 NetWare Migration Wizard 7.1
NetWare Migration Wizard 7.1 includes the following enhanced feature:
• Allows migration directly from a NetWare 6 source server to a NetWare 6.5 destination server.
What’s New 23
2.3.4 NetWare Migration Wizard 7.0
NetWare Migration Wizard 7.0 includes the following new and enhanced features:
• Speeds up the file copy procedure by implementing multithreading in determining file sizes while the file copy is running.
In previous versions of the Migration Wizard, the file copy procedure did not begin until the file sizes were completely discovered. With Migration Wizard 7.0, the copy procedure and the file size determination occured simultaneously.
• Allows NICI keys to be transferred across the wire during the migration.
Previous versions of the Migration Wizard required using a floppy diskette swap to transfer NICI keys. Migration Wizard 7.0 still provided the option of using the floppy diskette swap if wanted, but the transfer could be completed quickly and securely over the wire instead.
• Displays a listing of created folders, dropped volumes, and dropped folders during the verification stage of the migration.
• Adds the ability to update ZENworks for Servers information during the migration process.
• Removes support for migrating data from NetWare 3 and 4 source servers.
• Moves the NT-to-NetWare migration capability to the Server Consolidation Utility.
• Moves the printing migration capability to the Server Consolidation Utility.
2.3.5 NetWare Migration Wizard 6.5
NetWare Migration Wizard 6.5 includes the following new and enhanced features:
• File copy operation no longer requires you to have exactly the same volumes on the source and destination servers.
• This version introduces the drag-and-drop interface that allows the user to model the migration project before actually performing the migration.
• The Begin NDS/eDir Migration step is divided into several substeps to allow you to verify that each step completed correctly before continuing.
24 Novell Server Consolidation and Migration Toolkit Administration Guide
II
Getting Started
Chapter 3, “Installing the Server Consolidation and Migration Toolkit,” on page 27
Chapter 4, “Using the Server Consolidation and Migration Toolkit,” on page 31
II
Getting Started
25
26 Novell Server Consolidation and Migration Toolkit Administration Guide
3
Installing the Server Consolidation and Migration Toolkit
To install the Novell® Server Consolidation and Migration Toolkit, complete the tasks in the following sections:
Section 3.1, “Meeting the Workstation Requirements,” on page 27
Section 3.2, “Installing the Server Consolidation and Migration Toolkit,” on page 28
Section 3.3, “Uninstalling the Server Consolidation and Migration Toolkit,” on page 29
Section 3.4, “What’s Next,” on page 29
3.1 Meeting the Workstation Requirements
The Server Consolidation and Migration Toolkit runs on a Windows workstation on the network. This workstation must meet the requirements outlined in this section.
Windows XP Professional Edition or Windows 2000 with Service Pack 3 or later
The utilities in the Toolkit do not run on Windows XP Home Edition, Windows NT, or Windows 95/98.
3
NOTE: If you have have Windows XP Professional Service Pack 2, you will see an error stating that the Server Consolidation and Migration Toolkit software has not been digitally signed when you run the installation program. You can safely ignore this message and continue installing the Toolkit.
100 MB of available disk space
Novell Client
To check the Novell Client version, right-click the N icon on the workstation toolbar and then click Novell Client Properties > Client. To download the latest client, see the Novell
Downloads page (http://www.novell.com/download).
You must also make the following settings in your Novell Client software:
• Disable file caching
Right-click the N icon, then click Novell Client Properties > Advanced Settings > File Caching > Setting: Off.
• (Conditional) Enable UTF-8 support if you are copying extended ASCII (multinational characters) or double-byte character set (oriental languages) data
Right-click the N icon, then click Novell Client Properties > Advanced Settings > Use UTF8 encoding and NCPs > Setting: On.
• (Conditional) If you are copying data from NetWare Novell Client software to support the IPX
Windows 2000/XP documentation (http://www.novell.com/documentation/noclienu/ index.html) for more information.
TM
4.91 for Windows 2000/XP with the latest Support Pack
®
4 servers, you must configure the
TM
protocol. See the Novell Client 4.91 for
Installing the Server Consolidation and Migration Toolkit
27
(Conditional) If you are migrating iPrint printers from NetWare to OES Linux, you must have
the latest iPrint Client for Windows installed. To download the latest iPrint Client, go to the
Novell iPrint product page (http://www.novell.com/iprint).
Microsoft Data Access Components (MDAC) 2.8
If MDAC 2.8 is not installed on your workstation, it can be downloaded from the Microsoft
Download Center (http://www.microsoft.com/downloads).
Disable any antivirus programs running on the workstation. You can re-enable virus protection
after the consolidation project is completed.
For NetWare projects, you must be logged in as a user with the Supervisor right to the source
and destination servers.
®
Use ConsoleOne destination servers.
For Windows projects, you must be logged in as a user with administrative rights to the domain
containing the source server and workstation.
You need the Write/Modify permission to the domain and the Registry of the Primary Domain Controller (PDC). You also need the Read permission to all folders and files you are copying.
TIP: For Windows 2000/2003 consolidation projects, you can run the Server Consolidation Utility on the Windows server itself. This is the preferred method, especially if you have data that uses extended ASCII (multinational characters) or double-byte character sets (Japanese, Korean, and other oriental languages). You cannot run the Server Consolidation Utility on Windows NT servers.
to verify that you have the necessary rights to access all source and
If you have extended ASCII or double-byte character set data on a Windows source server and you plan to run the Server Consolidation Utility on a separate Windows workstation, the workstation must have Windows installed with the same language as the server. For example, if you are migrating a Japanese server, make sure that your workstation is also running Japanese. You must also enable UTF-8 support in the Novell Client.
For more information, see Chapter 13, “Copying Double-Byte Character Set Data,” on page 117.
3.2 Installing the Server Consolidation and Migration Toolkit
The Novell Server Consolidation and Migration Toolkit is located on NetWare 6.5 CD 1 (Operating System) in the products\Migration_Utilities directory. The self-extracting file is named
scmt.exe.
You can also install the version on the CD through the Consolidate or Migrate Servers option in the Novell Deployment Manager utility. See “Prepare the Network with Deployment Manager” in the OES NetWare Installation Guide for more information.
The latest version of the toolkit can be downloaded from the Novell Downloads page (http://
www.novell.com/download). Novell recommends that you use the latest version whenever possible.
To install the Server Consolidation and Migration Toolkit on the workstation, complete the following steps.
28 Novell Server Consolidation and Migration Toolkit Administration Guide
TIP: There are some known issues with Java* and certain video cards that cause the Server Consolidation Utility installation to quit after extracting. If you encounter this issue, update your graphic card drivers to the latest version or disable the hardware acceleration for your graphics card.
1 Obtain the self-extracting file from one of the sources indicated above and copy it to your
workstation.
2 Double-click the scmt.exe file to launch the installer, then click Next to proceed.
3 (Conditional) If you see a prompt indicating you don't have the correct version of the Novell
Client software installed, use the prompt’s link to download and install the Novell Client software and then restart the toolkit installation.
4 (Conditional) If you are prompted to remove an earlier version of either NetWare Migration
Wizard or Server Consolidation Utility, answer Yes or No and click Next.
5 (Conditional) If you answered Ye s to the previous prompt, click Uninstall > Done.
6 Accept the license agreement, then click Next.
7 Read the Readme file, then click Next.
8 Specify where you want to install the toolkit, then click Next.
By default, the toolkit is installed in c:\program files\novell server consolidation and migration toolkit.
9 Specify whether you want to create desktop and quick launch icons, then click Next.
10 Verify your installation information, then click Install.
11 You must reboot the workstation to complete the installation. If you want to reboot when the
installer exits, select Yes . Otherwise, select No. Click Done to exit the installer.
If you selected No, remember to reboot the workstation manually before you run the toolkit.
3.3 Uninstalling the Server Consolidation and Migration Toolkit
1 At the Windows workstation, click Start > Programs > Novell Server Consolidation and
Migration Toolkit > Uninstall Novell Server Consolidation and Migration Toolkit.
2 Click Uninstall.
3 When the uninstall has completed, click Done.
The uninstall program does not delete the project folders that are created for each project you run.
3.4 What’s Next
For instructions on how to use the Server Consolidation and Migration Toolkit, go to Chapter 4,
“Using the Server Consolidation and Migration Toolkit,” on page 31.
Installing the Server Consolidation and Migration Toolkit 29
30 Novell Server Consolidation and Migration Toolkit Administration Guide
Loading...
+ 96 hidden pages