Nova Florida ALTAIR RTFS, RTFS E 18, RTFS E 36, RTFS E 24, RTFS E 32 Maintenance Manual

IST 04 C 143 - 01
1
Dear Customer,
Thank you for choosing and buying one of our boilers. Please read these instructions carefully in order to install, operate, and maintain this equipment properly.
This INSTRUCTION BOOKLET is an integral and essential part of this pro­duct and must be handed to the user by the installer for safekeeping and consultation when necessary. This instruction booklet is to be handed over with the equipment should it be sold or transferred.
The boiler must only be used for the purposes that are expressly foreseen. Any other use is to be considered improper and therefo­re dangerous.
The installation must be carried out in compliance with current standards and following the manufacturer’s instructions contained in this booklet. Incorrect installation may result in harm to people, animals, and/or pro­perty, and the manufacturer accepts no responsibility for such damage.
The unit must be installed in a room that is sufficiently well venti­lated, in compliance with current standards and laws.
NOVA FLORIDA does not accept any contractual or extra-contractual responsibility for any damage caused due to errors in installation or opera­tion, or resulting from failure to follow the instructions below. Before installing this equipment make sure that the technical data for the unit meet the requirements for its pro­per use in the plant. Also check that the equipment is complete and that it has not been damaged in transit or during hand­ling. Do not install any equipment that is clearly damaged and/or defective. For all equipment with optional extras or kits (including electrical items), only original accessories must be used. When installing the equipment do not throw the packing away. All the mate­rials can be recycled and must be taken to specific separated collection areas. Keep the packing out of reach of chil­dren, as, by its very nature, it may constitute a source of danger. Should the equipment break down and/or function defectively, switch it off and do not attempt to repair it yourself. Call in only qualified per­sonnel. Any repairs to this product must be
made using only original spare parts. Failure to comply with the above may compromise the safety of the equip­ment and expose people, animals, and property to danger.
The owner is obliged to have routi­ne maintenance carried out on the equipment once a year, as indica­ted in the programme given in the relevant section of this booklet, in order to ensure that it works effi­ciently and correctly.
Where the equipment is not to be used for an extensive period of time, disconnect it from the electrical power supply and shut the fuel stop­cock. Where there is a danger of freezing, add antifreeze. Draining the system is not recommended as this may damage the overall system. For this purpose use non-freeze products specifically made for multi-metal hea­ting equipment.
IMPORTANT
For equipment powered by gas fuel, if the smell of gas is sensed in the area, proceed as follows:
- Do not activate any electrical switches or start any electrical equipment.
- Do not light any flames and do not smoke.
- Shut the central gas stopcock.
- Open all doors and windows.
- Contact a Service Centre, quali­fied installer, or the gas supply company. Using naked flames to check for gas leaks is completely forbidden.
2
GENERAL NOTES FOR THE USER AND THE INSTALLER
WARNING
This ALTAIR unit is built for installation in the destination Country specified on the technical data plate.
Installation in any country other than that indicated may pose a danger to people, animals, or property.
Warnings pag. 1
General Notes for the Installer, Maintenance Technician and User pag. 2
1 Instructions for the User pag. 4
1.1 Control Panel pag. 4
1.2 Operating the Boiler pag. 5
1.2.1 Starting Up pag. 5
1.2.2 Burner Cut-Out pag. 5
1.2.3 Cut-Out Excess Temperature pag. 5
1.3 Maintenance pag. 5
1.4 Notes for the User pag. 5
2 Technical Characteristics and Dimensions pag. 6
2.1 Technical Characteristics pag. 6
2.2 Dimensions pag. 7
2.3 Operating Data pag. 8
3 Instructions for the Installer pag. 9
3.1 Installation Standards pag. 9
3.2 Installation pag. 9
3.2.1 Packing pag. 9
3.2.2 Choosing the installation position for the boiler pag. 9
3.2.3 Installing the Boiler pag. 9
3.2.4 Ventilation of Boiler Rooms pag. 9
3.2.5 Smoke stack system pag. 9
3.2.6 On site measurement of combustion performance pag. 11
3.2.7 Connecting to the gas mains pag. 11
3.2.8 Connecting to the electricity power supply pag. 12
3.2.9 Plumbing Connections pag. 12
3.2.10 Installation of original kits pag. 12
3.3 Filling the system pag. 12
3.4 Starting the Boiler pag. 12
3.4.1 Preliminary Checks pag. 12
3.4.2 Starting Up and Switching Off pag. 12
3.5 Wiring Diagrams pag. 13
3.6. Gas Transformation pag. 14
3.6.2 Change over from natural gas to LPG pag. 14
3.6.1 Change over from LPG to natural gas pag. 14
4 Maintenance pag. 14
3
INDICE
General Lit Switch (Green) (1)
When the switch is in the 0 position the boiler is switched off and the switch is not lit. When the switch is in the I position the boiler is switched on and the switch is lit.
Reset Button (2)
When the reset button is pressed the boiler is restarted.
Temperature adjustment for the heating water (3)
This knob is used to set the tempe­rature for the water in the heating system. It can be set between a minimum of 45°C and a maximum of 85°C.
Heating Function LED (Yellow) (4)
This LED indicates that the system is calling for heating.
Excess Temperature Cut-Out LED (Red) (5)
This light indicates that the cut-out connected to the safety thermostat has tripped due to malfunctioning. It must be reset manually.
Burner cut-out LED (Red) (6)
This light indicates that the burner safety device has tripped due to a malfunction.
Burner operation LED (Yellow) (7)
This light indicates that the burner is operating.
Thermometer/Pressure Gauge (8)
The thermometer/pressure gauge’s function is to display the temperatu­re and pressure of the water in the boiler.
Manual excess temperature cut­out reset (9)
The thermostat reset button can be accessed by removing the protective cover. The safety thermostat is used to protect the boiler in case of a fault.
1. INSTRUCTIONS FOR THE USER
1.1 CONTROL PANEL
4
1. General switch with line light (Green)
2. Reset Button
3. Temperature adjustment for the heating water
4. Heating Pump operation light (Yellow)
5. Excess Temperature Cut-Out LED (Red)
6. Burner cut-out LED
7. Burner operation LED (Yellow)
8. Thermometer
9. Safety thermostat-reset manually.
fig. 1
1.2 Operating the Boiler (Fig. 1)
1.2.1 Switching On
• Open the fuel stopcock.
• Switch the boiler’s main switch 1 to the ON position (the switch lights up).
• Turn the heating water temperatu­re adjustment knob 3 to set the tem­perature required for the heating system.
• Set the ambient temperature using the ambient thermostat (where fitted).
• When the heating system calls for heat the heating request light 4 comes on.
• When the burner is operating, the burner operation light 8 comes on.
Please Note: When igniting the bur­ner after the boiler has been out of use for a long period of time, espe­cially in the case of LPG boilers, there may be airlocks in the pipes.
The boiler’s burner may cut-out a few times. Restart the burner using the reset button (see the paragraphs that follow).
1.2.2 Burner Cut-Out
When any functioning faults arise the boiler’s burner cuts out automa­tically. The cut-out light (6) comes on. Should this happen proceed as follows:
• First check the fuel supply, make sure that the gas stopcock is open and that the gas mains have gas in them by lighting a cooking ring in the kitchen for example.
• Having checked the fuel supply reset the burner by pushing the reset button 2 on the control panel: if the equipment does not restart and cuts out again, after trying three times contact an authorised Service Centre or qualified personnel to carry out maintenance. If the burner cuts out frequently this is a sign that there is an ongoing operating fault. Contact qualified personnel or an authorised Service Centre for maintenance.
1.2.3 Excess Temperature Cut-Out
Should the red cut-out light indica­ting excess temperature 5 come on, this means that the safety thermo­stat cut-out has tripped and must be reset manually. This is due to an operating fault and an authorised Service Centre or qualified person­nel must be contacted for mainte­nance.
1.2.4 Cut-Out due to a fault in the smoke flue and/or the air intake
Should any conditions occur that give rise to a fault in the functioning of the air intake and flue pipes, the boiler goes into stand-by mode. It remains in this mode until correct operating conditions are reinstated.
WARNING
To solve this problem qualified personnel must be called in or an authorised Service Centre must be contacted to carry out mainte­nance work on the equipment.
1.3 Maintenance
The user is obliged to have routine maintenance done on the boiler and the burner once a year. Correct maintenance of the boiler allows it to work under the best con­ditions, protects the environment, and makes the equipment fully safe for people, animals, or property. The boiler must be maintained by qualified personnel.
The user may only clean the bodywork on the boiler, and this must be done using products for cleaning furniture. Do not use water!
1.4 Notes for the User
The user is not authorised to remove the bodywork on the boi­ler and to work on parts inside. NOBODY, INCLUDING QUALIFIED PERSONNEL, IS AUTHORISED TO MODIFY THE BOILER.
Qualified personnel may install spe­cific original kits on the boiler.
NOVA FLORIDA accepts no responsibility for damage to peo­ple, animals, or property that may arise due to tampering or incor­rect work done on the boiler.
The heating system can be effecti­vely protected against icing by using specific non-freeze products that are suitable for multi-metal systems.
Do not use non-freeze products for car engines, and check the effectiveness of the product used over time.
This boiler is fitted with a thermome­ter to allow you to check the water temperature.
5
The ALTAIR RTFS is a boiler with a high performance heat-exchange casing that works with gas burners at atmospheric pressure. The follo­wing models are available: ALTAIR RTFS E 18 with a thermal power rating of 18 kW. ALTAIR RTFS E 24 with a thermal power rating of 24 kW. ALTAIR RTFS E 32 with a thermal power rating of 32 kW. ALTAIR RTFS E 36 with a thermal power rating of 36.5 kW.
ALTAIR boilers can be supplied in a PV version, which means that they
have a circulation pump and an 8 lit. expansion tank. ALTAIR boilers meet the essential requirements laid down in EEC Directives for this product and Gas Directive 93/396/EEC dated 29th June 1990, Performance Directive 92/42/EEC dated 21st May 1992. EMC Directive 89/336/EEC dated 3rd May 1989, as amended by Directive 92/31/EEC dated 28th April 1992, European Community Low Voltage Directive 73/23/EEC dated 19th February 1973, as amended by Directive 93/68/EEC dated 22nd July 1993, and is fitted with all the safety devices called for in the current stan­dards for this type of product. The main technical characteristics of the ALTAIR boiler are listed below.
• High-performance cast iron heat exchanger.
• Insulation in glass wool with thick aluminized paper (50 mm).
• Bodywork in electrically galvani­sed steel plating, epoxy-polyester powder coated.
• Lit main switch.
• LED indications for: power on, heating pump operating, burner ope­rating, excess temperature cut-out, burner cut-out.
• Heating temperature selector (45/85°C).
• Safety limit thermostat (110°C).
• Smoke pressure switch
• Thermometer/Pressure Gauge
• System drain stopcock.
• Electrical system with printed elec­tric circuit.
• Provision for electrical connection for a heating pump.
• Provision for an electrical collec­tion for a safety pressure switch to guard against insufficient water.
• Provision for connecting up a card for managing a remote boiler (optio­nal kit).
• Provision for connecting up a cli­matic unit (optional kit).
• Provision for connecting up a card for managing three heating areas (optional kit).
• 8 lit expansion tank (for PV models).
• Single-speed circulation unit (for PV models).
2. TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND DIMENSIONS
2.1 Technical Characteristics
6
GAS
G 1/2”
G 1/2”
G 1/2”
G 1/2”
RETURN
G 1”
G 1”
G 1”
G 1”
FEED
G 1”
G 1”
G 1”
G 1”
Model
RTFS E 18
RTFS E 24
RTFS E 32
RTFS E 36
L
510
510
610
610
2.2 Dimensions
7
fig. 2
2.3 Operating Data
EC Performance Class
MODELS
RTFS E 18 RTFS E 24 RTFS E 32 RTFS E 36
★★ ★★ ★★★ ★★★
EC PIN
Category
Type
Thermal Power
Thermal Capacity
Performance at nominal load
Performance at reduced load (30%)
Maintenance losses T=50
Flue losses with burner extinguished
Flue losses with burner ignited
N° heat exchange elements
Net weight
Water content
Minimum water flow
Maximum operating pressure
Working Temperature
Electrical Power Supply
kW
kW
%
%
%
%
%
Kg
l
l/h
bar
°C
V-Hz
18
20
89,8
88,53
2,5
0,2
7,7
3
125
10
400
4
45 - 85
230/50
49BN3788
II2H3+
C12, C32, C42, C52, C82
24
26,6
90,2
89,23
2,2
0,2
7,6
3
125
10
520
4
45 - 85
230/50
32
34,4
93,1
92,08
1,9
0,2
5
4
160
13,4
690
4
45 - 85
230/50
36,5
39,2
93,1
92,14
1,5
0,2
5,4
4
160
13,4
780
4
45 - 85
230/50
Electrical Power
Fuses on Power Supply
Natural gas G20
CO2 value
Smoke temperature
Smoke mass flow
Number of main burner nozzles
Diameter of main burner nozzles
Diameter of main pilot nozzle
Gas pressure at burner
Gas Flow (15°C / 1013 mbar).
Diaphragm
Gas G30
CO2 value
Smoke temperature
Smoke mass flow
Number of main burner nozzles
W
A
%
°C
Kg/h
mm
mm
mbar
Stm
mm
%
°C
Kg/h
50
4
5,7
120/130
42
3
2,1
2 x 0,27
9,5
3
/h
2,11
7,2
120/130
42
3
50
4
7,6
120/130
55
3
2,4
2 x 0,27
11,0
2,81
See notes, Page 10
9,8
120/130
55
3
110/120
2 x 0,27
120/130
60
4
8,3
67
3
2,9
9,5
3,64
9,7
67
3
60
4
8,2
120/130
76
3
2,9
2 x 0,27
12,0
4,15
11,1
120/130
76
3
Diameter of main burner nozzles
Diameter of main pilot nozzle
Gas pressure at burner
Gas Flow (15°C / 1013 mbar).
mm
mm
mbar
kg/h
1,25
1 x 0,22
27
1,6
1,50
1 x 0,22
26
2,1
1,7
1 x 0,22
25,5
2,7
1,8
1 x 0,22
26
3,1
8
3.1 Installation Standards
This ALTAIR boiler must be installed in compliance with current laws and standards, which are taken as being an integral part of this booklet.
3.2 Installation
3.2.1 Packing
ALTAIR boilers are supplied packed in a strong cardboard box on a woo­den pallet. On removing the card­board box make sure that the boiler is complete. The packing materials can be recy­cled. Dispose of them via specific waste collection points.
Keep the packing out of reach of children, as, by its very nature, it may constitute a source of danger. NOVA FLORIDA accepts no responsibility for damage to peo­ple, animals, or property due to failure to observe the instruction above.
The pack contains a packet in which you will find: a)The installation, operation, and maintenance manual. b)The guarantee certificate. c) The booklet for the plant or unit, depending on the model.
3.2.2 Choosing the installation position for the boiler
The following must be taken into account when choosing where to install the boiler:
• It is advisable to leave at least 50 cm on each side of the boiler to faci­litate future maintenance.
• Do not install in damp or dusty rooms.
• The boiler room must not be accessible to outsiders, children, or animals.
3.2.3 Installing the Boiler
Before connecting the boiler to the piping for the hot water and heating systems, clean the piping carefully to eliminate any metal residue left during working and welding, and any oil or grease that may be left and that could damage the boiler or alter the way it works if it reaches
the boiler.
NB: Do not use solvents as these could damage the components. NOVA FLORIDA accepts no
responsibility for damage to people, animals, or property due to failure to observe the instructions above. To install the boiler proceed as follows:
• Unscrew the four screws that attach the brackets that connect the boiler to the timber pallet (Fig. 3)
• Remove the boiler from the pallet without damaging it.
• Put spacers between the floor and the boiler’s feet if necessary, to make the installation stable.
• Connect the boiler to the system’s feed and return pipes.
• Remember that the plumbing system must include all the safety and control elements required in terms of current standards (safety valve, water pressure switch, heat discharge valve, pressure gauge, etc.).
• Connect the boiler up to the air intake and flue pipes.
• Connect the ambient thermostat, the heating pump, and the heating water pressure switch to the electri­cal system.
• Connect up the electricity supply.
3.2.4 Ventilation of Boiler Rooms
ALTAIR RTFS boilers have airtight combustion chambers. It is obligatory that the boiler be installed in an adequate room in terms of the current standard,
which is taken as an integral part
of this booklet.
3.2.5 Smoke discharge and com­bustion-supporting air intake system
ALTAIR boilers have a coupling for a flue pipe and another coupling for a
combustion-supporting air intake, both of which are suitable for con­necting up to 80 mm diameter pipes. The smoke ducts from the boiler are to be connected to a smoke flue for­med as indicated in current stan­dards, which are taken as being
an integral part of this booklet.
Type C12
This boiler is designed to be con­nected up to horizontal flue and inta­ke terminals, connected to the outsi­de air by means of a coaxial pipe or double pipes. The distance between the air intake pipe and the smoke flue pipe must be at least 250 mm and both termi­nals are to be positioned within a square with 500 mm sides.
• Air intake/smoke flue coaxial pipe, diameter 60/100 mm.
Configuration allowed: N° 1 flanged stub pipe N° 3 metres coaxial pipe N° 1 intake/flue terminal.
Notes:
- Reduce the maximum length by 1 metre for each 90° bend.
- Reduce the maximum length by 0,5 metres for each 45° bend.
- Models RTFS 18 and RTFS 24:for installations with an equivalent length of less than 1 metre, install a 75 mm diaphragm.
- Model RTFS 32: for all installations, install a 78 mm diaphragm.
- RTFS 36 models: for installations with an equivalent length of less than 1 metre, install a 78 mm diaphragm.
• Air intake/smoke flue double 80 mm diameter piping
Configuration allowed: N° 2 flanged stub pipes N° 19 metres of air intake piping N° 19 metres of smoke flue piping N° 1 air intake terminal N° 1 smoke flue terminal
3. INSTRUCTIONS FOR THE INSTALLER
9
fig. 3
Notes:
- Reduce the maximum length by 1 metre for each 90° bend.
- Reduce the maximum length by 0,5 metres for each 45° bend.
- Models RTFS 18 and RTFS 24:for installations with an equivalent length of less than 2+2 metres, install a 42 mm diaphragm on the air intake.
- Models RTFS 32 and RTFS 36:for installations with an equivalent length of less than 9+9 metres, install a 40 mm diaphragm on the air intake.
Type C32
This boiler is designed to be connec­ted up to vertical flue and intake termi­nals, connected to the outside air by means of a coaxial pipe or double pipes. The distance between the air intake pipe and the smoke flue pipe must be at least 250 mm and both terminals are to be positioned within a square with 500 mm sides.
Air intake/smoke flue coaxial pipe,
diameter 60/100 mm.
Configuration allowed: N° 1 flanged stub pipe N° 4 metres coaxial pipe N° 1 roofed intake/flue terminal.
Notes:
- Reduce the maximum length by 1 metre for each 90° bend.
- Reduce the maximum length by 0,5 metres for each 45° bend.
• Air intake / smoke flue double 80 mm diameter piping
Configuration allowed: N° 2 flanged stub pipes N° 19 metres of air intake piping N° 19 metres of smoke flue piping N° 1 air intake terminal N° 1 smoke flue terminal
Notes:
- Reduce the maximum length by 1 metre for each 90° bend.
- Reduce the maximum length by 0,5 metres for each 45° bend.
- Models RTFS 18 and RTFS 24:for installations with an equivalent length of less than 2+2 metres, install a 42 mm diaphragm on the air intake.
- Models RTFS 32 and RTFS 36:for installations with an equivalent length of less than 9+9 metres, install a 40 mm diaphragm on the air intake.
Type C42
This boiler is designed to be connec­ted up to a collective smoke flue system made up of two pipes, one for the combustion-supporting air intake and the other for the removing the smoke produced by combustion, by means of a coaxial pipe or double pipes. The distance between the air intake pipe and the smoke flue pipe must be at least 250 mm and both terminals are to be positioned within a square with 500 mm sides.
The smoke flue is to comply with cur­rent standards.
• Air intake/smoke flue double 80 mm diameter piping
Configuration allowed: N° 2 flanged stub pipes N° 2 metres of air intake piping N° 2 metres of smoke flue piping
Notes:
- Reduce the maximum length by 1 metre for each 90° bend.
- Reduce the maximum length by 0,5 metres for each 45° bend.
- Models RTFS 18 and RTFS 24: install a 42 mm diaphragm on the air intake.
- Model RTFS 32 and RTFS 36: install a 40 mm diaphragm on the air intake.
Type C52
This boiler is designed to be connec­ted up to separate flue and combu­stion-supporting air intake pipes.
These pipes may open out into areas at differing pressures.
The two terminals may not be posi­tioned on opposite sides.
• Air intake/smoke flue double 80 mm diameter piping Roof-mounted flue pipe Configuration allowed:
N° 2 flanged stub pipes N° 1 metre of air intake piping N° 30 metres of smoke flue piping N° 1 air intake terminal N° 1 roof-mounted smoke flue terminal
Notes:
- 1 metre of air intake piping is equivalent to 2 metres of vertical smoke flue piping.
- Reduce the maximum length by 1 metre for each 90° bend.
- Reduce the maximum length by 0,5 metres for each 45° bend.
- Models RTFS 18 and RTFS 24: for installations with an equivalent verti­cal flue pipe length of less than 18 metres, install a 40 mm diaphragm on the air intake.
- Model RTFS 32 and RTFS 36:for installations with an equivalent verti­cal flue pipe length of less than 4 metres, install a 42 mm diaphragm on the air intake.
Wall-mounted flue pipe Configuration allowed:
N° 2 flanged stub pipes N° 19 metres of air intake piping N° 19 metres of smoke flue piping N° 1 air intake terminal N° 1 smoke flue terminal
Notes:
- 1,6 metres of air intake piping is equivalent to 1 metres of horizon­tal smoke flue piping.
- Reduce the maximum length by 1 metre for each 90° bend.
- Reduce the maximum length by 0,5 metres for each 45° bend.
- Models RTFS 18 and RTFS 24:for installations with an equivalent length of less than 9+9 metres, install a 40 mm diaphragm on the air intake.
10
- Model RTFS 32 and RTFS 36:for installations with an equivalent length of less than 2+2 metres, install a 42 mm diaphragm on the air intake.
Type C82
This boiler is designed to be con­nected to a terminal for taking in combustion-supporting air and an individual or collective smoke flue.
The smoke flue is to comply with current standards.
• Air intake/smoke flue double 80 mm diameter piping
Configuration allowed for maximum distance: N° 2 flanged stub pipes N° 4 metres of air intake piping N° 1 metre of smoke flue piping N° 1 air intake terminal
Notes:
- 1,6 metres of air intake piping is equivalent to 1 metre of horizon­tal smoke flue piping.
- Reduce the maximum length by 1 metre for each 90° bend.
- Reduce the maximum length by 0,5 metres for each 45° bend.
- Models RTFS 18 and RTFS 24: install a 42 mm diaphragm on the air intake.
- Model RTFS 32 and RTFS 36: install a 40 mm diaphragm on the air intake.
3.2.6 On site measurement of combustion performance
To determine combustion perfor­mance the following measurements must be taken:
• The temperature of the combu­stion-supporting air.
• The temperature of the smoke and the percentage of CO
2 in samples
drawn from the hole provided for this
purpose in the smoke duct.
Taking the specific measure­ments with the boiler running at normal load.
3.2.7 Connecting to the gas mains
The gas supply pipe is to have a cross-section that is equal to or greater than that on the burner.
Installation standards must be com­plied with and are taken as being an integral part of this booklet. Remember that before putting an internal gas distribution system into service, before it is connec­ted to the meter, it must be chec­ked for leaks. If any part of the system is inac­cessible the leak test must be car­ried out before the pipes are covered up. The leak test must not be carried out using combustible gas. Use air or nitrogen for this purpose. Once there is gas in the pipes, checking for leaks using a naked flame is forbidden. Use the products made for this purpose that are available on the market.
3.2.8 Connecting to the electricity power supply
ALTAIR boilers have a terminal board for connecting up a three-pole power supply cable, and a suitable cable clamp to prevent it being torn out. This boiler must be connected to a 230V-50Hz electrical power supply. When forming the connection respect the phase/neutral polarity.
Installation standards must be com­plied with and are taken as being an integral part of this booklet.
A two-pole switch must be fitted upstream of the boiler to allow all maintenance work to be carried out in complete safety. The power supply to the boiler must be fitted with a differential magnetic­thermal trip-switch of a suitable trip­ping power. The electrical power supply must be safely earthed. This basic safety requirement must be checked. In case of doubt, call in professionally qualified personnel to check the electrical system carefully.
NOVA FLORIDA accepts no
responsibility whatsoever for any damage caused due to failure to earth the system. Piping for gas, plumbing, or heating systems are not suitable for earthing this system.
3.2.9 Plumbing Connections
Before installation the system should be cleaned in order to remo­ve the impurities that may come from the components as far as pos­sible, as these could damage the cir­culation or heat exchange units. The heating feed and return pipes must be connected up to the respec­tive couplings on the boiler. When sizing the piping for the hea­ting system, bear in mind the load losses caused by radiators, thermo­static valves, radiator gate valves, and the configuration of the system itself.
3.2.10 Installation of original kits
NOVA FLORIDA provides original
kits for installing clock programmers, cards for managing a remote boiler, and for installing a heat-regulating unit. These original kits are to be installed in compliance with the instructions supplied with them.
3.3 Filling the system
Once all the connections in the system have been completed, the heating circuit can be filled. This must be carried out carefully, and in the following steps:
• Open the bleeding valves on the radiators and make sure that the vent valve installed in the boiler room is working.
• Gradually open the relevant stop­cock to fill the system and make sure that all automatic air vents installed in the system are working properly.
• Close the vent valve as soon as water comes out of it.
• Use the pressure gauge installed in the boiler room to check when the pressure reaches 0,8 / 1 bar.
• Shut the filling stopcock and bleed any air out again using the bleeding
11
•Having started the boiler and brought the system up to its working temperature, stop the pump and repeat the air bleeding operations.
• Allow the system to cool and return the water pressure to 0,8 / 1 bar.
WARNING
The UNI CTI 8065/89 standard – Treatment of water in domestic hea­ting systems – determines and defi­nes the chemical and chemical­physical characteristics of the water used in domestic heating systems, and especially, “… in order to optimi­se performance and safety, to pre­serve these conditions over time, to ensure long-lasting regular operation of auxiliary equipment as well, and to minimise energy consumption, the­reby integrating current laws and standards …”. In this regard specific products must be used that are suitable for multi­metal plants.
Note: The boiler is fitted with a drain stopcock at the front of the unit that can be used to empty the system.
3.4 Starting the Boiler
3.4.1 Preliminary Checks
Before starting the boiler it is best to check that:
• The smoke flue has been installed in compliance with instructions.
When the boiler is running no pro­ducts generated by combustion are to leak from any gaskets.
• The boiler power supply is 230 V – 50 Hz.
• The system is properly filled with water (pressure on the water gauge 0,8 / 1 bar).
• All stopcocks in the system’s piping are open.
• The fuel supply stopcock is open.
• There are no gas leaks.
• The external main switch is on.
• The boiler’s safety valve is not blocked.
• There are no water leaks. To speed up and facilitate igniting the boiler for the first time, bleed the air out of the gas piping using the gas pressure valve socket.
Close the pressure socket carefully after bleeding the system.
3.4.2 Starting Up and Switching Off
For starting up and switching off the boiler, follow the “User’s Instructions”.
12
The plant pump must be
connected directly to the
boiler terminal board
(terminals 11 and 12).
3.5 Wirings diagrams
13
IG: Main Switch (marked “on/off”
on the printed circuit).
R: Heating thermostat (marked
“Tr” on the printed circuit).
Lon: Power on indication TS: Safety Thermostat L3: Heating circulation unit indica-
tion
Fu1: Protection fuse F4A 250V L4: Burner ON indication BC: Flame check L5: Safety thermostat indication P1: Burner reset button L6: Burner cut-out indication PC: Heating circulation unit MT: Motor timer (optional) [marker
“TIMER” on the printed circuit]
VG: Gas valve TM: Contact Timer (optional) [mar-
ked “TIMER” on the printed cir­cuit]
PZ: Ignition spark unit PA: Water pressure switch (optio-
nal) [marked with the pressure switch symbol on the printed circuit]
EA: Ignition electrode MN: Minimum thermostat (optional)
[marked “Tm” on the printed circuit]
ER: Flame detection electrode TA: Ambient thermostat PR: Circulation pump BR: Ignition card connection PCB1:Printed Circuit Board
a = Blue br = Brown g = Grey p = Pink v = Violet bl = Dark Blue bk = Black gn = Green r = Red y = Yellow w = White ygn = Yellow/Green o = Orange
fig. 5
ALTAIR RTFS E
ALTAIR RTFS E
fig. 4
14
3.6 Gas Transformation
Changing a boiler over from natural gas to LPG and vice versa is only to
be carried out by qualified personnel. To check the setting values for the nozzles and gas supply pressure, use a pressure gauge connected to the pressure sockets on the valves.
3.6.1 Change over from natural gas to LPG
Proceed as follows:
• Remove the natural gas nozzle from the pilot burner after having unscrewed the nut that holds the olive and vent the gas supply pipe to the pilot burner.
• Position the LPG nozzle checking that it is as indicated in the technical data table, and after repositioning the gas supply pipe tighten the nut that secures the olive.
• Remove the natural gas nozzle on the main burner and fit the LPG nozz-
le, checking that this is as indicated in the technical data table.
• Unscrew the pressure regulating cap on the gas valve and tighten the pres­sure regulating screw all the way.
• Screw the pressure regulating cap back on and seal it (using paint or a self-adhesive label, for example).
• Check the gas circuit for leaks, espe­cially the points that were disconnected.
• Affix the self-adhesive label provided that indicates the type of gas and pres­sure for which the equipment is set.
3.6.2 Change over from LPG to natural gas
Proceed as follows:
• Remove the LPG nozzle from the pilot burner after having unscrewed the nut that holds the olive and vent the gas supply pipe to the pilot burner.
• Position the natural gas nozzle chec­king that it is as indicated in the techni­cal data table, and after repositioning
the gas supply pipe tighten the nut that secures the olive.
• Remove the LPG nozzle on the main burner and fit the natural gas nozzle, checking that this is as indicated in the technical data table.
• Unscrew the pressure regulating cap on the gas valve and unscrew the pressure regulating screws so that the pressure at the outlet is as specified in the technical data table.
• Screw the pressure regulating cap back on and seal it (using paint or a self-adhesive label, for example).
• Check the gas circuit for leaks, especially the points that were dis­connected.
• Affix the self-adhesive label provided that indicates the type of gas and pres­sure for which the equipment is set.
4. MAINTENANCE
In order to ensure that the equip­ment is efficient and that it functions correctly, maintenance must be car­ried out annually, based on the pro­gramme laid out below:
It is obligatory for all maintenance (and repair) operations to be car­ried out by qualified personnel. Before starting any maintenance work that involves replacing com­ponents and/or cleaning the insi­de of the boiler, disconnect the equipment from the electrical power supply. Maintenance programme
Routine maintenance must include the following checks:
- Check of the general integrity of the boiler.
- Checking the gas supply to the boiler for leaks.
- Checking ignition of the boiler.
- Checking the boiler’s combustion parameters by analysing the smoke (this check is done every two years if the boiler is installed on its own. Where the boiler is installed in a cascading system, this check is run annually).
- Checking the integrity, good state of preservation, and leak test on the smoke flue.
- Checking the integrity of safety devices on the boiler in general.
- Checking for water leaks and rusting on the boiler’s couplings.
- Checking the efficiency of the system’s safety valve.
The following cleaning is to be done (with the boiler cold):
- General internal cleanliness of the boiler.
- Cleanliness of the burner and resetting of the same as necessary.
- Cleanliness of the smoke side of the heat exchanger. This can be done using swabs and vacuum clea­ners to remove soot deposits on the sides and fins used for exchanging heat. Alternatively specific chemical pro­ducts can be used in compliance with the instructions for use of the same.
Do not use inflammable products such as petrol, solvents or any other such material to clean the heat exchanger.
When working on the boiler for the first time, check.
The declaration of conformity for the plant.
- The plant handbook.
Also check:
- The suitability of the boiler room.
- The ventilation openings in the room.
- The smoke evacuation flues, and the diameters and lengths of these.
- That the boiler has been correctly installed as per the instructions in this booklet.
If the equipment is not able to work correctly, or where it poses any danger to people, animals or property, inform the person responsible for the plant and draw up a statement in this regard.
Uff. Pub. Fondital - IST 04 C 143 - 01 Settembre 2005 (09/2005)
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