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While the information in this document is believed to be accurate and reliable,except as otherwise expressly agreed
to in writing NORTEL PROVIDES THIS DOCUMENT "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OR CONDITION OF ANY
KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. The information and/or products described in this document are subject
to change without notice.
Nortel, the Nortel Logo, the Globemark, SL-1, Meridian 1, and Succession are trademarks of Nortel Networks.
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Page 3
Contents
New in this release9
Other9
How to get help11
Getting help from the Nortel web site11
Getting help over the telephone from a Nortel Solutions Center11
Getting help from a specialist by using an Express Routing Code11
Getting help through a Nortel distributor or reseller12
Introduction13
Subject13
Applicable systems13
Intended audience14
Related information14
Install the NT6D11AB, NT6D11AE, NT6D11AF DCHI85
Remove the NT6D11AB, NT6D11AE, NT6D11AF DCH86
Install the QPC757 DCH87
NTBK51 DDCH installation and removal91
Contents91
Introduction91
Install NTBK51 DDCH on NT5D97 dual-port DTI2/PRI2 card91
Remove NTBK51 DDCH from NT5D97 dual-port DTI2/PRI2 card92
Install NTBK51 DDCH on NT5D12 dual-port DTI/PRI93
Remove NTBK51 DDCH from NT5D12 dual-port DTI/PRI94
MSDL installation for all systems95
Contents95
Install the MSDL95
Replace the MSDL98
NT8D72 and QPC720 PRI card installation101
Contents101
Introduction101
PRI circuit pack locations101
Cable requirements102
Switch settings120
Install NT8D72 and QPC720 PRI cards on Large Systems123
Remove NT8D72 and QPC720 PRI cards from Large Systems124
Install an additional network shelf125
NT5D97 Dual-port DTI2/PRI2 installation and removal127
Contents127
Introduction127
NT5D97 circuit card locations127
Port definitions128
Case Scenarios for replacing a digital trunk NT8D72BA, QPC536E, or NTCK43
by a DDP2 card128
NT5D97AA/AB DIP switch settings129
NT5D97AD DIP switch settings134
Install the NT5D97 DDP2139
Remove the NT5D97 DDP2140
Configure the NT5D97 DDP2141
NT5D12 Dual-port DTI/PRI card installation143
Contents143
Introduction143
NT5D12 circuit card locations143
Port definitions144
Scenarios for replacement of a digital trunk card (QPC720/QPC472) by a DDP
card144
ISDN Primary Rate Interface Installation and Commissioning
Contents257
Overview257
Hardware requirements257
Hardware description258
Install the NTAK79 PRI card261
Install the NTBK50 PRI card266
PRI software implementation272
Procedure 1Install the NT6D11AB, NT6D11AE, NT6D11AF DCH85
Procedure 2Remove the NT6D11AB, NT6D11AE, NT6D11AF DCH86
Procedure 3Install the QPC757 DCHI87
Procedure 4Remove the QPC757 DCH90
Procedure 5Install the NTBK51 on the NT5D97 dual-port DTI2/PRI2
card92
Procedure 6Remove the NTBK51 from the NT5D97 dual-port DTI2/PRI2
card93
Procedure 7Install the NTBK51 DDCH on the NT5D12 dual-port
DTI/PRI94
Procedure 8Remove the NTBK51 from the NT5D12 dual-port DTI/PRI
card94
Procedure 9Install the MSDL card95
Procedure 10Replace the MSDL card98
Procedure 11Install the NT8D72 and QPC720 PRI on Large Systems123
Procedure 12
Procedure 13Install an additional network shelf on Half Group and Single
Procedure 14Install the NT5D97 on Large Systems139
Procedure 15Remove the NT5D97 from Large Systems141
Procedure 16Install the NT5D12 on Large Systems151
Procedure 17Remove the NT5D12 DDP152
Procedure 18Install a clock controller for Half Group and Single Group
Procedure 19Install a Clock Controller on a Single Group and Multi Group
Procedure 20Remove old equipment175
Procedure 21Installing new equipment176
Procedure 22Install ISL in dedicated mode189
Procedure 23Install ISL in shared mode189
Procedure 24Mounting the NTAK20 daughterboard on the NTRB21203
Procedure 25Inserting the NTRB21 TMDI card205
Procedure 26Removing the NTRB21 TMDI card206
Procedure 27Mounting the daughterboards on the NTAK09206
Procedure 28Removing the daughterboards from the NTAK09207
Procedure 29Installing the NTAK09 209
Procedure 30Connecting the cables 209
Procedure 31Enabling the NTRB21 TMDI card210
Procedure 32Enabling the NTAK09 DTI/PRI card 211
Procedure 33Implementing basic PRI212
Procedure 34Enabling the NTRB21 TMDI card222
Procedure 35Enabling the NTAK09 card222
Procedure 36Implementing DTI223
Procedure 37Installing ISL hardware230
Procedure 38Implementing dedicated mode232
Procedure 39Connecting the cables 240
Procedure
Procedure 40Connecting the cables 264
124
Group systems125
Systems.171
System173
261
ISDN Primary Rate Interface Installation and Commissioning
There have been no updates to the document in this release
Other
Revision History
9
December 2007
August 2007
June 2007Standard 01.02. This document is up-issued to remove the Nortel
May 2007
August 2005
September 2004
October 2003
Standard 02.03. This document has been up-issued to support
Communication Server Release 5.5.
Standard 01.03. This document has been up-issued to support a
change request.
Networks Confidential statement.
Standard 01.01. This document is issued to support Communication
Server 1000 Release 5.0. This document contains information
previously contained in the following legacy document, now retired:
ISDN Primary Rate Interface Installation and Commissioning
(NN43001-301). No new content has been added for Communication
Server 1000 Release 5.0. All references to Communication Server
1000 Release 4.5 are applicable to Communication Server 1000
Release 5.0.
Standard 3.00. This document is up-issued to support
Communication Server 1000 Release 4.5.
Standard 2.00. This document is up-issued for Communication
Server 1000 Release 4.0.
Standard 1.00. This document is a new technical document for
Succession 3.0. It was created to support a restructuring of the
Documentation Library, which resulted in the merging of multiple
legacy technical documents. This new document consolidates
information previously contained in the following legacy documents,
now retired:
ISDN Primary Rate Interface Installation and Commissioning
1.5Mb DTI/PRI: Description, Installation and Maintenance
(553-3011-310) (Content from 1.5Mb DTI/PRI: Description,
Installation and Maintenance (553-3011-310) also appears in
ISDN Primary Rate Interface Maintenance (NN43001-717).)
Nortel Communication Server 1000
NN43001-301 02.03 Standard
Release 5.5 7 December 2007
Page 10
10New in this release
•
2.0Mb DTI/PRI: Description, Installation and Maintenance
(553-3011-315) (Content from 2.0Mb DTI/PRI: Description,
Installation and Maintenance (553-3011-315) also appears in
ISDN Primary Rate Interface Maintenance (NN43001-717).)
ISDN Primary Rate Interface Installation and Commissioning
This chapter explains how to get help for Nortel products and services.
Getting help from the Nortel web site
The best way to get technical support for Nortel products is from the Nortel
Technical Support web site:
ttp://www.nortel.com/support
h
This site provides quick access to software, documentation, bulletins, and
tools to address issues with Nortel products. From this site, you can:
•
download software, documentation, and product bulletins
•
search the Technical Support Web site and the Nortel Knowledge Base
for answers to technical issues
•
sign up for automatic notification of new software and documentation
for Nortel equipment
•
open and manage technical support cases
11
Getting help over the telephone from a Nortel Solutions Center
If you do not find the information you require on the Nortel TechnicalSupport
web site, and you have a Nortel support contract, you can also get help over
the telephone from a Nortel Solutions Center.
In North America, call 1-800-4NORTEL (1-800-466-7835).
Outside North America, go to the following web site to obtain the telephone
number for your region:
h
ttp://www.nortel.com/callus
Getting help from a specialist by using an Express Routing Code
Toaccess some Nortel Technical Solutions Centers, you can use an Express
Routing Code (ERC) to quickly route your call to a specialist in your Nortel
product or service. To locate the ERC for your product or service, go to:
ISDN Primary Rate Interface Installation and Commissioning
Getting help through a Nortel distributor or reseller
If you purchased a service contract for your Nortel product from a distributor
or authorized reseller, contact the technical support staff for that distributor
or reseller.
ISDN Primary Rate Interface Installation and Commissioning
This document is a global document. Contact your system supplier or your
Nortel representative to verify that the hardware and software described
are supported in your area.
Subject
Note on legacy products and releases
This technical document contains information about systems, components,
and features that are compatible with Nortel Communication Server
1000 Release 5.5 software. For more information on legacy products
and releases, click the
Training on the Nortel home page:
ww.nortel.com
w
Applicable systems
This document applies to the following systems:
13
Technical Documentation link under Support &
•
Communication Server 1000E (CS 1000E) CP PII, CP PIV and CP PM
•
Communication Server 1000M Single Group (CS 1000M SG) CP PII,
CP PIV
•
Communication Server 1000M Multi Group (CS 1000M MG) CP PII,
CP PIV
•
Meridian 1 PBX 11C Chassis
•
Meridian 1 PBX 11C Cabinet
•
Meridian 1 PBX 61C CP PII, CP PIV
•
Meridian 1 PBX 81C CP PII, CP PIV
Note: When upgrading software, memory upgrades may be required on
the Signaling Server, the Call Server, or both.
ISDN Primary Rate Interface Installation and Commissioning
When particular Meridian 1 systems are upgraded to run CS 1000 software
and configured to include a Signaling Server, they become CS 1000
systems. Table 1 "Meridian 1 systems to CS 1000 systems" (page 14) lists
each Meridian 1 system that supports an upgrade path to a CS 1000 system.
Table 1
Meridian 1 systems to CS 1000 systems
This Meridian 1 system...
Meridian 1 PBX 11C ChassisCS 1000E
Meridian 1 PBX 11C CabinetCS 1000E
Meridian 1 PBX 61CCS 1000M Single Group
Meridian 1 PBX 81CCS 1000M Multi Group
Intended audience
This document is intended for individuals responsible for installing and
configuring ISDN PRI.
Related information
This section lists information sources that relate to this document.
Technical Documents
The following technical documents are referenced in this document:
NTBK51 Downloadable D-Channel Daughterboard (DDCH), the NT5D97
dual-port DTI2/PRI2 card, or the NT5D12 dual-port 1.5 Mb DTI/PRI card
•
NT8D72 (AB/BA) PRI2 card
•NT5D97 dual-port DTI2/PRI2 card
•
QPC720 1.5 Mb PRI card
•
NT5D12 dual-port 1.5 DTI/PRI card
•
QPC775 or NTRB53 Clock Controller
Note: The NTRB53 Clock Controller cannot be combined with a
QPC775 or a QPC471 card in one system
Additional hardware is also required for PRI capability and applications.
Installation instructions are given in other Nortel publications, or supplied by
the manufacturer. This additional hardware includes:
•
QPC414 Network card
•
Channel Service Unit (CSU)
•
Echo canceller
•
ROM circuit card requirements:
— the QPC939A for a CS 1000M HG
— the QPC939A for CS 1000M SG
Note: CS 1000M MG ROM requirements are fulfilled by the NT6D66
Call Processor (CP) card.
•
QMT8 Asynchronous Data Module (ADM)
ISDN Primary Rate Interface Installation and Commissioning
See Figure 1 "PRI hardware (shown without downloadable PRI and DCH
cards)" (page 18) for a representation of the basic PRI system hardware.
Note: Figure 1 shows a basic configuration, not the dual-port NT5D12
DTI/PRI card, nor the associated dual-port NTBK51AA Downloadable
D-Channel daughterboard.
Figure 1
PRI hardware (shown without downloadable PRI and DCH cards)
ISDN Signaling Link (ISL) hardware
The following hardware is required for ISDN Signaling Link (ISL) capability
and applications.
NTBK51 Downloadable D-Channel Daughterboard (DDCH), used as
an option to the NT6D80 MSDL
•
modem with autodial capability
Note: This configuration is the least reliable due to lockup problems
inherent in Smart Modems from power spikes and noisy lines. To
increase the reliability on this configuration, use a constant power
source when powering the modems. Also, verify that TIE lines meet data
grade specifications. Nortel takes no responsibility for ISL D-Channel
outages due to modem lockup.
•
500 set line card
•
QPC71 2W TIE, or QPC237 4W TIE E&M
Equipment required for dedicated mode using a DTI/DTI2 trunk:
QMT8 Asynchronous Data Module (ADM), QMT11 Asynchronous/Synchronous Interface Module (ASIM) or QMT21 High Speed Data Module
(HSDM)
•
Data line card
64 Kbit/s Clear Data Hardware
The QMT21 High Speed Data Module (HSDM) is required in the clear-data
pathway to support the 64Kbit/s clear-data function. One module is required
at each system end of any connection.
D-Channel Handler description
This section provides descriptions of the D-Channel (DCH) cards, the MSDL
card, and the Downloadable D-Channel Daughterboard.
NT6D11 DCH
Power requirements
The power requirements for the NT6D11AB/11AE/AF DCH are:
•
+5 volts at 3 amperes
•
+12 volts at 75 milliamperes
•
-12 volts at 75 milliamperes
DCH/PRI interface
The NT6D11AB/AE/AF DCHs connect to the PRI2 cards by means of a
special RS422 cable, the QCAD328A, which is a special RS422 cable; refer
to "QCAD328" (page 300) of the Cabling chapter for more details.
DCH faceplate
NT6D11AB/AE/AF DCHs have one Light Emitting Diode (LED), to indicate
an active or inactive state, and two external connectors:
•
Port J1 is a standard asynchronous port providing an interface for
non-PRI applications.
Note: This connection will not support an Add-on Data Module (ADM)
terminal.
The QPC757 DCH, as shown in Figure 3 "QPC757 DCH faceplate layout"
(page 23) has one LED to indicate an active or inactive state and two
external connectors as follows:
•
Port J1 is a standard asynchronous port in LD 48
Note: This connection does not support an Add-on Data Module (ADM)
terminal.
•
Port J2 is the D-Channel Interface port.
Note: A QPC757 vintage C is required if the ISL Revert to Conventional
Signaling feature is configured. The QPC757 vintage D is recommended
for combination ISL/PRI networks using NACD or Network Message
Services and ISL networks using modems.
ISDN Primary Rate Interface Installation and Commissioning
MSDL can connect to PRI trunks through RS-422 or RS-232 interfaces.
The interfaces are switch configured.
MSDL faceplate
The NT6D80 MSDL has one LED to indicate an active or inactive state and
four external connectors. Each port can be RS-422 or RS-232 connectors,
with either DCE or DTE interfaces. Refer to Figure 4 "NT6D80 MSDL
faceplate layout" (page 24).
Figure 4
NT6D80 MSDL faceplate layout
ISDN Primary Rate Interface Installation and Commissioning
The NTBK51 is a two port DownloadableD-Channel Daughterboard (DDCH)
that has been introduced as an option to the NT6D80 MSDL, the NT5D97
dual-port DTI2/PRI2 card, or the NT5D12 dual-port 1.5 Mb DTI/PRI card.
The NTBK51 supports all the features of the existing 4 port MSDL
(NT6D80), and eliminates the need foran external DCH card and associated
cables for MSDL applications. The NTBK51 can support a maximum of 32
(16*2) MSDL type D-Channels per system, unlike the MSDL which can
support a maximum of 64.
Note 1: Only one version, the NTBK51AA, can be used with the
NT5D97, or the NT5D12. The NTBK51BA version has only 30+30 pin
connectors (instead of 40+30 pins in the AA version). The missing 10
pins in the BA version prohibits the use of port 0 on the NT5D97, or
NT5D12 card.
Note 2: The software allocation for NTBK51AA DDCH is similar to
the MSDL. It is both physical and logical, and supports D-Channel
functionality only.
NT8D72 PRI225
Note 3: Port 0 has to be an even loop on the DDP2, and Port 1 has to
be an odd loop. Port 2 and Port 3 should not be configured.
The connection between the dual-port cards and the DDCH daughterboard
is made using two headers: one 30 pin and one 40 pin connector.
Standard PRI cards
This section provides a description of the standard ISDN PRI cards, namely
the NT8D72 (AB/BA) PRI2 card, and the QPC720 1.5 Mb PRI card.
NT8D72 PRI2
Power requirements
The NT8D72AB and NT8D72BA PRI use power and ground connections
from the backplane. Power requirements are:
+5 volts at 4 amperes
+12 volts at 50 milliamperes
-12 volts at 50 milliamperes
NT8D72 faceplate
The NT8D72 contains five LEDs and six external connectors. Figure 5
"NT8D72 PRI faceplate layout" (page 26) shows the faceplate layout.
ISDN Primary Rate Interface Installation and Commissioning
The NT8D72 PRI2 provides an interface to the 2Mb external digital
line either directly or through an office repeater, echo canceller or line
terminating unit (LTU).
2.13
2.13
1.8
5.5
10.67
15.24
1.8
5.5
10.67
15.24
15.24
15.24
3.05
15.24
ISDN Primary Rate Interface Installation and Commissioning
Echo cancellers are required only on satellite transmission circuits. The
echo canceller detects the length of the loop, and then cancels out reflected
transmission. (Callers will not hear echoes of their own voices reflecting
back to them from the far end of the call.)
The echo canceller’s control protocol must conform with that of the Tellabs
Model 251. Both the echo canceller and the PRI circuit card act as Data
Terminal Equipment (DTE).
QMT21 High Speed Data Module
The QMT21 High Speed Data Module supports the 64K Clear Data feature.
(It allows data terminating equipment (DTE) to send and receive 64-Kb/s
clear data.) The QMT21B is required for Large System to Large System
configurations.
QPC720 PRI for 1.5/2.0 Mb gateway
Systems which are being used as a 1.5/2.0 Mb Gateway, one or more
QPC720 (1.5 Mb) Primary Rate Interface circuit cards will also be needed.
Note: Older vintages of the QPC720 PRI cannot be used for Gateway
applications. The 1.5/2.0 Mb Gateway feature requires the use of a
QPC720 circuit card with firmware updated to provide modified PAD
values.
Clock operation for the NT8D72
There are two types of clock operation—tracking mode and free-run mode.
Tracking mode
In tracking mode, the PRI loop supplies an external clock reference to a
clock controller. Two PRI loops can operate in tracking mode, with one
defined as the primary reference source for clock synchronization, the other
defined as the secondary reference source. The secondary reference acts
as a back-up to the primary reference.
As shown in Figure 6 "Clock controller primary and secondary tracking"
(page 29), a system with dual CPUs can have two clock controllers (CC-0
and CC-1). One clock controller acts as a back-up to the other. The clock
controllers should be completely locked to the reference clock.
ISDN Primary Rate Interface Installation and Commissioning
Figure 6
Clock controller primary and secondary tracking
NT8D72 PRI229
Free run (non-tracking) mode
The clock synchronization of the system can operate in free-run mode if:
•
no loop is defined as the primary or secondary clock reference,
•
the primary and secondary references are disabled, or
•
the primary and secondary references are in local alarm
Reference clock errors
The system software checks at intervals of 1 to 15 minutes to see if a clock
controller or reference-clock error has occurred. (The interval of this check
can be configured in LD 73.)
In tracking mode, at any one time, there is one active clock controller which
is tracking on one reference clock. If a clock-controller error is detected, the
system switches to the back-up clock controller, without affecting which
reference clock is being tracked.
ISDN Primary Rate Interface Installation and Commissioning
A reference-clock error occurs when there is a problem with the clock driver
or with the reference clock at the far end. If the clock controller detects a
reference-clock error, the reference clocks are switched.
Automatic clock recovery
A command for automatic clock recovery can be selected in LD 60 with
the command EREF.
A PRI loop is disabled when it enters a local-alarm condition. If the local
alarm is cleared, the loop is enabled automatically. When the loop is
enabled, clock tracking is restored in the following conditions:
1. If the loop is assigned as the primary reference clock but the clock
controller is tracking on the secondary reference or in free-run mode, it
is restored to tracking on primary.
2. If the loop is assigned as the secondary reference clock but the clock
controller is in free-run mode, it is restored to tracking on secondary.
If the clock check indicates the switch is in free-run mode:
1. Tracking is restored to the primary reference clock if defined.
QPC720 PRI
Power requirements
2. If the primary reference is disabled or in local alarm, tracking is restored
to the secondary reference clock if defined.
Note: If the switch is put into free-run mode by the craftsperson, it will
resume tracking on a reference clock unless the clock-switching option
has been disabled (LD 60, command MREF), or the reference clock has
been "undefined" in the database.
Automatic clock switching
If the EREF command is selected in LD 60, tracking on the primary or
secondary reference clock is automatically switched in the following manner:
1. If software is unable to track on the assigned primary reference clock, it
switches to the secondary reference clock and sends appropriate DTC
maintenance messages.
2. If software is unable to track on the assigned secondary reference clock,
it switches to free run.
The QPC720 PRI card is required for PRI operation in all machine types.
The QPC720 PRI uses power and ground from the backplane. This card
does not require an intelligent bus. Power requirements are:
•
+5 volts at 6 amperes
ISDN Primary Rate Interface Installation and Commissioning
Table 5 "QPC720 PRI cables and cable lengths" (page 33) lists the types of
cable used and the lengths required for external QPC720 PRI connections.
Note: No additional cabling is required fornB+D configurations. Multiple
PRIs and the D-channel are associated through software in LD 17,
prompt PRI.
Carrier interface
The QPC720 PRI provides an interface to the DS-1 Channel either directly,
through an office repeater, or through an Echo Canceller.
The T1 Channel Service Units listed below are compatible with the QPC720
PRI card and the 64K Clear Data feature as well as with PRI connection
parameters such as the Superframe format, the Extended superframe
format, and the B7 and B8ZS Alternate Mark Inversion (AMI) line coding.
•
Digital Link 551A
•
Digital Link 551C
•
Digital Link 551E
•Tellabs Model 441
•
Verilink Model 551V ST
In the U.S.A., FCC Part 68 regulations require Network Channel Terminating
Equipment (for example, the NT QRY551 Channel Service Unit) installed
at of the point of connection between a system and a registered common
carrier trunk.
Echo Canceller interface
Echo Cancellers are required only with satellite transmission. The Echo
Canceller detects the length of the loop, then cancels the reflected
transmission (callers do not hear their own voices echoed).
ISDN Primary Rate Interface Installation and Commissioning
The QPC720 PRI provides both a T1 line interface and a control interface to
link to a signal format compatible with EIA standard RS-232-C. Both the PRI
and the Echo Canceller act as Data Terminal Equipment (DTE). The Echo
Canceller’s control protocol must conform to that of the Tellabs Model 251.
64 T-link version 2 protocol
The QPC720 card supports the 64 T-link version 2 protocol. The QPC720
together with theQMT21 High Speed Data Module supports the 64K Clear
Data feature. The QPC720 card provides a trunk that ties two switches
together. This trunk allows 64K eClear Data to pass from the system to an
outside network. The QMT21 module allows Data Terminal Equipment
(DTE) to send and receive 64K Clear Data. See
General Guide (553-2901-100) for more information about the 64K Clear
Data feature.
The following hardware is required for Large System upgrades:
•
3.5-inch disk drive unit
•
disk drive controller for above
•
cable for above
NT5D97 Dual-port DTI2/PRI2 card
The NT5D97 is a dual-port 2.0 Mb DTI2/PRI2 card (the DDP2 firmware
functions in DTI2 or PRI2 mode, depending on DIP switch settings) that
integrates the functionality of two NT8D72BA PRI2 cards, and one QPC414
ENET card into a single CE card. The NT5D97 occupies a single slot in
the Network shelf and provides two DTI2/PRI2 network connections: an
interface to an external D-Channel Handler (the NT6D11AF) or the NT6D80
Multipurpose Serial Data Link card, and an optional plug-on NTBK51AA
Downloadable D-Channel daughterboard (DDCH) with two DCH interface
ports.
The NT5D97 DDP2 card can be mixed in the same machine with PRI2
NT8D72BA cards.
The NT5D97 DDP2 card hardware design uses a B57 ASIC E1/T1 framer.
The carrier specifications comply with the ANSI TI.403 specification. The
NT5D97 provides an interface to the 2.048 Mbps external digital line
either directly or through an office repeater, Network Channel Terminating
Equipment (NCTE), or Line Terminating Unit (LTU).
DANGER
DANGER OF ELECTRIC SHOCK
The NT5D97 DDP2 card is not designed to be connected
directly to the Public Switched Network, or other exposed plant
networks. Such a connection should only be done using an
isolating-type networking terminating device that provides voltage
surge protection, such as a Line Terminating Unit (LTU), Network
Channel Terminating Equipment (NCTE), or Network Termination
1 (NT1), as certified by your local, regional, or national safety
agency and telecommunications authority.
External D-Channel Interface DCH or MSDL
The connection between the DDP2 card and the external DCH or MSDL is
through a 26 pin female D type connector. The data signals conform to the
electrical characteristics of the EIA standard RS-422.
ISDN Primary Rate Interface Installation and Commissioning
Two control signals are used to communicate the D-channel link status
to the DCH or MSDL. These are:
•
Receiver Ready (RR), originating at the DDP2 card, to indicate to the
DCH or MSDL that the D-channel link is operational.
•
Transmitter Ready (TR), originating at the DCH or MSDL, to indicate to
the DDP2 card that the DCH are ready to use the D-channel link.
Table 6 "DCH/MSDL Receiver Ready control signals" (page 35) indicates
how the RR control signal operates with regard to the DDP2 status.
Table 6
DCH/MSDL Receiver Ready control signals
RR StateCondition
OND-Channel data rate selected at 64 Kbps
and
PRI2 loop is enabled
OFFAll other conditions
NT5D97 faceplate
Figure 8 "NT5D97 faceplate" (page 36) illustrates the faceplate layout for
the NT5D97 DDP card. The faceplate contains an enable/disable switch;
a DDCH status LED; 6 x 2 trunk port status LEDs; and six external
connectors. Table 7 "External connectors and LEDs" (page 36) shows the
name of each connector, its designation with respect to the faceplate and
the name and description of the card it is connected to. Also shown are the
names of the LEDs.
and
PRI2 link is not in OOS or Local Alarm mode state
and
PRI2 link is not transmitting a Remote Alarm pattern
and
PRI2 link is not receiving a Remote Alarm Indication from
a remote facility
ISDN Primary Rate Interface Installation and Commissioning
NEA2 Yellow LEDsLocal (Near End) Alarm
FEA2 Yellow LEDsFar End Alarm
LBK2 Yellow LEDsLoop Back test being
performed on Trunk 0
or Trunk 1
DCHBicolor Red/Green LEDNTBK51AA status
The following is a brief description of each element on the faceplate.
Enable/Disable Switch
This switch is used to disable the card prior to insertion or removal from
the network shelf. While this switch is in disable position, the card will not
respond to the system CPU.
ENET LEDs
Two red LEDs indicate if the "ENET0" and "ENET1" portions of the card are
disabled. These LEDs are lit in the following cases:
•
When the enable/disable switch is in disabled state (lit by hardware).
•
After power-up, before the card is enabled.
ISDN Primary Rate Interface Installation and Commissioning
When the ENET port on the card is disabled by software.
Trunk Disable (DIS) LEDs
Two red LEDs indicate if the "trunk port 0" or "trunk port 1" portions of the
card are disabled. These LEDs are lit in the following cases:
•
upon reception of the "disable loop" message from the software
•
after power-up
OOS LEDs
Two yellow LEDs indicate if the "trunk port 0" and "trunk port 1" portions of
the card are out-of-service.
NEA LEDs
Two yellow LEDs indicate if the near end detects absence of incoming signal
or loss of synchronization in "trunk port 0" or "trunk port 1" respectively.
The Near End Alarm causes a Far End Alarm signal to be transmitted to
the far end.
FEA LEDs
Two yellow LEDs indicate if a Far End Alarm has been reported by the far
end (usually in response to a Near End Alarm condition at the far end)
on "trunk port 0" or "trunk port 1".
LBK LEDs
Two yellow LEDs indicate if a remote loopback test is being performed on
trunk port 0 or trunk port 1. The loopback indication is active when the
digital trunk is in remote loopback mode. Normal call processing is inhibited
during the remote loopback test.
DCH LED
When the dual colored LED is red, it indicates the onboard DDCH is present
but disabled. When the dual colored LED is green, it indicates the onboard
DDCH is present and enabled. If a DDCH is not configured on the DDP2
card, this lamp is not lit.
Unit 0 Clk Connectors
Two RJ11 connectors for connecting:
•
Digital trunk unit 0 recovered clock to primary or secondary reference
source on clock controller card 0.
•Digital trunk unit 0 recovered clock to primary or secondary reference
source on clock controller card 1.
ISDN Primary Rate Interface Installation and Commissioning
Digital trunk unit 1 recovered clock to primary or secondary reference
source on clock controller card 0.
•
Digital trunk unit 1 recovered clock to primary or secondary reference
source on clock controller card 1.
Connector J5 (TRK)
A 9 pin D-Type connector used to connect:
•
Digital trunk unit 0 receive and transmit Tip / Ring pairs
•
Digital trunk unit 1 receive and transmit Tip / Ring pairs
Connector J6 (DCH)
A 26-pin D-type connector is used to connect the DDP2 card to the external
MSDL or D-channel handler.
System capacity and performance
Physical capacity
Each NT5D97 DDP2 card occupies one slot on the network shelf. Each card
supports two digital trunk circuits and two network loops. The total number
of DDP2 cards per system is limited by the number of network loops,
physical capacity of the shelf, number of DTI2/PRI2 interfaces allowed by
the software and the range of DCH addresses.
NT5D97 Dual-port DTI2/PRI2 card39
D-Channel capacity
The software configuration for the NTBK51AA DDCH is similar to the MSDL
and only supports D-channel functionality.
The system has a total capacity of 16 addresses (Device Addresses or
DNUM) that can be reserved for DCH card, MSDL card or DDCH card. One
exception is DNUM 0 which is commonly assigned to the TTY terminal.
No two different D-Channel providers can share the same DNUM. Hence,
the combined maximum number of DCH, MSDL and DDCH cards in the
system is 16.
The DCH has one D-Channel unit, the DDCH has two D-Channel units,
and the MSDL has a maximum of four units. Therefore, the total number
of D-Channel is derived by the following formula:
Total_Num_DCH-Units = Num_DCHx1 + Num_DDCHx2 + Num_MSDLx4
Therefore, Total_Num_DCH-Units in any given system is between 0-63.
ISDN Primary Rate Interface Installation and Commissioning
Using a NT5D97 DDP2 card instead of DTI2/PRI2 cards does not increase
the load on the system CPU. The DDP2 replaces an ENET card and two
DTI2/PRI2 cards. Emulating the ENET card and the overall CPU capacity is
not impacted by using a DDP2 card instead of a DTI2/PRI2 card.
Power requirements
Table 8 "NT5D97 DDP2 power requirements" (page 40) lists the power
requirements for the NT5D97 DDP2 card.
Table 8
NT5D97 DDP2 power requirements
Voltage
+5VBackplane3A3.8A
+12VBackplane25mA75mA
-12VBackplane25mA75mA
Total Power (Maximum)15.6W20.8W
Testability and diagnostics
The DDP2 card supports testing and maintenance functions through the
following procedures:
•
Self test upon power up or reset
•
Signalling test performed in the LD 30
•
Loopback tests, self tests, and continuity tests performed by LD 60
and LD 45
•
The D-Channel (DCH, MSDL, DDCH) maintenance is supported by
LD 96.
SourceCurrent
DDP2
(without
NTBK51AA)
DDP2
(with
NTBK51AA)
Note: The MSDL selftest is not applicable to the NTBK51AA D-Channel
daughterboard.
Cable requirements
This section lists the types of cable used and the lengths required for
internal and external NT5D97 DDP2 connections.
Note: No additional cabling is required fornB+D configurations. Multiple
DDP2 cards and the D-channel are associated through software in
LD 17.
ISDN Primary Rate Interface Installation and Commissioning
NTCK45AA (A0407956)The NTCK45AA (8 ft.) is an 120W cable for
systems equipped with an I/O filter panel, connecting the TRK port (P1,
D-type 9 pin male) on the DDP2 faceplate to the I/O filter (P2, P3 D-type 9
pin males).
ISDN Primary Rate Interface Installation and Commissioning
NT8D7217 (A0617192)The NT8D7217 (50 ft.) is a 120W cable for
systems equipped with an I/O filter panel, connecting the 9 pin I/O filter
connector to the 9 pin NCTE connector.
ISDN Primary Rate Interface Installation and Commissioning
NTCK78AA (A0618294)The NTCK78AA (50 ft.) is a 120W cable for
connecting the TRK port on the DDP2 faceplate (P1, D-type 9 pin male)
to the Main Distribution Frame (MDF) (P2, P3 D-type 15-pin males). The
NTCK78AA is used for systems not equipped with an I/O filter panel.
DDP2
pins
I/O Panel
pins
ISDN Primary Rate Interface Installation and Commissioning
NTCK79AA (A0618296)The NTCK79AA (40 ft) is a 75W coaxial cable for
connecting the TRK port on the DDP2 faceplate (P1, D-type 9 pin male) to
the Line Terminating Unit (LTU) (P2, P3, P4, P5 BNC males).
DDP2
pins
NCTE
pins
ISDN Primary Rate Interface Installation and Commissioning
The NTCG03AA (14 ft), NTCG03AB (2.8 ft), NTCG03AC (4.0 ft), or
NTCG03AD (7 ft), is a DDP2 card to Clock Controller cable, connecting
each of the CLK0 or CLK1 ports on the DDP2 faceplate to the primary or
secondary source ports on Clock Controller card 0 or 1.
DDP2
pins
NCTE
pins
conductor
conductor
conductor
conductor
ISDN Primary Rate Interface Installation and Commissioning
Tracking modeIn tracking mode, the DDP2 loop supplies an external
clock reference to a clock controller. Two DDP2 loops can operate in
tracking mode, with one defined as the primary reference source for clock
synchronization, the other defined as the secondary reference source. The
secondary reference acts as a back-up to the primary reference.
As shown in Figure 18 "Clock Controller primary and secondary tracking"
(page 50), a system with dual CPUs can have two clock controllers (CC-0
and CC-1). One clock controller acts as a back-up to the other. The clock
controllers should be completely locked to the reference clock.
Figure 18
Clock Controller primary and secondary tracking
Free run (non-tracking) modeThe clock synchronization of the system
can operate in free-run mode if:
•no loop is defined as the primary or secondary clock reference,
•
the primary and secondary references are disabled, or
•
the primary and secondary references are in local (near end) alarm
ISDN Primary Rate Interface Installation and Commissioning
The system software checks at intervals of 1 to 15 minutes to see if a clock
controller or reference-clock error has occurred. (The interval of this check
can be configured in LD 73).
In tracking mode, at any one time, there is one active clock controller which
is tracking on one reference clock. If a clock controller error is detected, the
system switches to the back-up clock controller, without affecting which
reference clock is being tracked.
A reference-clock error occurs when there is a problem with the clock driver
or with the reference clock at the far end. If the clock controller detects a
reference-clock error, the reference clocks are switched.
Automatic clock recovery
A command for automatic clock recovery can be selected in LD 60 with
the command EREF.
A DDP2 loop is disabled when it enters a local-alarm condition. If the local
alarm is cleared, the loop is enabled automatically. When the loop is
enabled, clock tracking is restored in the following conditions:
•
If the loop is assigned as the primary reference clock but the clock
controller is tracking on the secondary reference or in free-run mode, it
is restored to tracking on primary.
•
If the loop is assigned as the secondary reference clock but the clock
controller is in free-run mode, it is restored to tracking on secondary.
•
If the clock check indicates the switch is in free-run mode:
— Tracking is restored to the primary reference clock if defined.
— If the primary reference is disabled or in local alarm, tracking is
restored to the secondary reference clock if defined.
Note: If the system is put into free-run mode by the craftsperson,
it resumes tracking on a reference clock unless the clock-switching
option is disabled (LD 60, command MREF), or the reference clock is
"undefined" in the database.
Automatic clock switching
If the EREF command is selected in LD 60, tracking on the primary or
secondary reference clock is automatically switched in the following manner:
•
If software is unable to track on the assigned primary reference clock, it
switches to the secondary reference clock and sends appropriate DTC
maintenance messages.
•
If software is unable to track on the assigned secondary reference clock,
it switches to free run.
ISDN Primary Rate Interface Installation and Commissioning
Clock Controllers can be used in a single or a dual CPU system.
A single CPU system has one Clock Controller card. This card can receive
reference clocks from two sources referred to as the primary and secondary
sources. These two sources can originate from a PRI2, DTI2, etc. PRI2
cards such as the NT8D72BA are capable of supplying two references of
the same clock source. These are known as Ref1 (available at J1) and Ref2
(available at J2) on the NT8D72BA.
The NT5D12 card is capable of supplying two references from each clock
source, i.e., four references in total. NT5D12 can supply Clk0 and Clk1 from
Unit 0 and Clk0 and Clk1 from Unit 1. Either Unit 0 or Unit 1 can originate
primary source, as shown in Figure 19 "Clock Controller - Option 1" (page
54) through Figure 22 "Clock Controller - Option 4" (page 57) on pages
Figure 18 "Clock Controller primary and secondary tracking" (page 50) to
Figure 22 "Clock Controller - Option 4" (page 57).
There is one Clock Controller cable required for the DDP2 card, which
is available in four sizes; this is the NTCG03AA/AB/AC/AD. Refer to
"Reference clock cables" (page 45) for more information.
Table 13 "Clock Controller options - summary" (page 52) summarizes the
The NT5D12 is a dual-port 1.5 DTI/PRI card (the DDP firmware functions in
DTI or PRI mode) integrating the functionality of two QPC472 DTI/DDP2
PRI cards and one QPC414 ENET into one card. The NT5D12 occupies a
single Network shelf slot and provides two DTI/PRI network connections,
an optional connection to an external D-Channel Handler, the QPC757
D-Channel Handler Interface (DCHI) or NT6D80 Multipurpose Serial Data
Link (MSDL), and an optional plug-on NTBK51AA Downloadable D-Channel
daughterboard (DDCH.)
The NT5D12 DDP card supports all features (except the echo canceller and
protocol conversion) of the QPC720. In addition, it maintains the backward
compatibility of QPC720.
The NT5D12 DDP card hardware design uses a B57 ASIC E1/T1 framer.
The carrier specifications comply with the ANSI TI.403 specification. The
NT5D12 provides an interface to the 1.5 Mb external digital line either
directly or through an office repeater, Line Terminating Unit (LTU), or
Channel Service Unit (CSU).
ISDN Primary Rate Interface Installation and Commissioning
The connection between the DDP card and the DCHI or MSDL is via a 26
pin female D type connector. The data signals conform to the electrical
characteristics of the EIA standard RS-422.
Two control signals are used to communicate the D-Channel link status
to the DCHI or MSDL. These are:
•
Receiver Ready (RR), originating at the DDP card, to indicate to the
DCHI or MSDL that the D-channel link is operational.
•
Transmitter Ready (TR), originating at the DCHI or MSDL, to indicate to
the DDP card that the DCHI or MSDL are ready to use the D-Channel
link.
Table 15 "DCHI/MSDL Receiver Ready control signals" (page 58) indicates
how the RR control signal operates with regard to the DDP status.
Table 15
DCHI/MSDL Receiver Ready control signals
RR StateCondition
OND-Channel data rate selected at 64 Kbps or 56 Kbps or 64 Kbps
inverted
and
PRI loop is enabled
and
PRI link is not in RED alarm mode state
and
PRI link is not transmitting a yellow alarm pattern
and
PRI link is not receiving a Remote Alarm Indication from the
remote facility
ISDN Primary Rate Interface Installation and Commissioning
Figure 23 "NT5D12 faceplate - general view" (page 60) and Figure 24
"DDP faceplate - detailed view" (page 61) illustrate the faceplate layout
for the NT5D12 DDP card. The faceplate contains an enable/disable
switch; a DDCH status LED; 6 x 2 trunk port status LEDs; and six external
connectors. Table 7 "External connectors and LEDs" (page 36) shows the
name of each connector, its designation with respect to the faceplate and
the name and description of the card it is connected to. Also shown are the
names of the LEDs.
NT5D12 Dual-port DTI/PRI59
and
Transmitter Ready (TR) control signal from the DCHI/MSDL is
ON
ISDN Primary Rate Interface Installation and Commissioning
Port 0 Clock 0RJ11 ConnectorConnects reference clock to
Port 0 Clock 1RJ11 ConnectorConnects reference clock to
Port 1 Clock 0RJ11 ConnectorConnects reference clock to
Port 1 Clock 1RJ11 ConnectorConnects reference clock to
Clock Controller card
Clock Controller card
Clock Controller card
Clock Controller card
LEDs
J5 TRK9 Pin Female
D Connector
J6 DCH26 Pin Female
D Connector
OOS2 Red LEDsENET 0 or ENET 1 disabled
DIS2 Red LEDsTrunk 0 or Trunk 1 disabled
ACT2 Green LEDsTrunk 0 or Trunk 1 lines active
RED2 Red LEDsRed Alarm on Trunk 0 or Trunk 1
YEL2 Yellow LEDsYellow Alarm on Trunk 0 or Trunk
LBK2 Green LEDsLoop Back test being performed
DCHBicolor Red/Green LEDNTBK51AA status
Two external DS-1 Trunk 0 and
Trunk 1
Connects to DCHI or MSDL
1
on Trunk 0 or Trunk 1
The following is a brief description of each element on the faceplate:
Enable/Disable Switch
This switch is used to disable the card prior to insertion or removal from
the network shelf; while this switch is in disable position, the card will not
respond to system CPU.
Port Out of Service LEDs
Two red LEDs indicate if the "ENET0" and "ENET1" portion of the card are
disabled. These LEDs are lit in the following cases:
•
When the enable/disable switch is in state disable (lit by hardware)
•
After power-up, before the card is enabled
•
When the ENET port on the card is disabled by software.
ISDN Primary Rate Interface Installation and Commissioning
Two red LEDs indicate if the "trunk port 0" and "trunk port 1" portion of the
card are disabled. These LEDs are turned on in the following cases:
•
When the enable/disable switch is in state disable (lit by hardware).
•
After power-up, before the card is enabled.
•
When digital trunk interface on the card is deactivated by software.
ACT LEDs
Two green LEDs indicate if the "trunk port 0" and "trunk port 1" portion
of the card is active.
RED LEDs
Two red LEDs indicate if the near end detects absence of incoming signal
or loss of synchronization in "trunk port 0" or "trunk port 1" respectively.
The Near End Alarm causes a Far End Alarm signal to be transmitted to
the far end.
YEL LEDs
Two yellow LEDs indicate if a Far End Alarm has been reported by the far
end (usually in response to a Near End Alarm condition at the far end)
on "trunk port 0" or "trunk port 1".
LBK LEDs
Two green LEDs indicate the remote loopback test is being performed on
trunk port 0 or trunk port 1. The loopback indication is active when the
digital trunk is in remote loopback mode (T1 signals received from the far
end are regenerated and transmitted to the far end.) Normal call processing
is inhibited during remote loopback test.
DCH LED
A dual color red/green LED indicates that the onboard DDCH is present
but disabled (red), or is present and enabled (green). If a DDCH is not
configured on the DDP card, this lamp is not lit.
Port 0 Clk Connectors
Two RJ11 connectors for connecting:
•
Digital trunk port 0 recovered clock to primary or secondary reference
source on clock controller card 0.
•
Digital trunk port 0 recovered clock to primary or secondary reference
source on clock controller card 1.
ISDN Primary Rate Interface Installation and Commissioning
Digital trunk port 1 recovered clock to primary or secondary reference
source on clock controller card 0.
•
Digital trunk port 1 recovered clock to primary or secondary reference
source on clock controller card 1.
Connector J5 (TRK)
A 9 pin D-Type connector used to connect:
•
Digital trunk port 0 receive and transmit Tip / Ring pairs.
•
Digital trunk port 1 receive and transmit Tip / Ring pairs.
Connector J6 (DCH)
A 26 pin D-type connector, used to connect the DDP card to MSDL or
QPC757 external D-channel handlers.
System capacity and performance
Physical capacity
Each DDP card occupies one slot on the network shelf. It supports two
digital trunk circuits and two network loops. The total number of DDP cards
per system is limited by the number of network loops, physical capacity of
the shelf, number of DTI/PRI interfaces allowed by the software and the
range of DCH addresses.
D-Channel capacity
The software configuration for the NTBK51AA DDCH is similar to the MSDL.
It is both physical and logical, and supports D-Channel functionality only.
The system has a total capacity of 16 addresses (Device Addresses or
DNUM) that can be reserved for DCHI card, MSDL card or DDCH card. One
exception is DNUM 0 which is commonly assigned to the System Monitor.
No two different D-Channel providers can share the same DNUM. Hence,
the combined maximum number of DCHI, MSDL and DDCH cards in the
system is 16.
The DCHI and DDCH have two D-Channel units, the MSDL has four.
Thereforethe total number of D-Channels is derived by the followingformula:
Total_Num_DCH-Units = Num_DCHIx2 + Num_DDCHx2 + Num_MSDLx4
Therefore, Total_Num_DCH-Units in any given system is between 0-63.
ISDN Primary Rate Interface Installation and Commissioning
Using a NT512 DDP card instead of DTI/PRI cards does not increase
the load on the system CPU. The DDP replaces an ENET card and two
DTI/PRI cards, it emulates the ENET card and the overall CPU capacity is
not impacted by usage of DDP card instead of a DTI/PRI card.
Power requirements
Table 17 "DDP power requirements" (page 65) lists the power requirements
for the DDP card.
Table 17
DDP power requirements
NT5D12 Dual-port DTI/PRI65
Voltage
+5VBackplane3A3.8A
+12VBackplane25mA75mA
-12VBackplane25mA75mA
Total Power (Maximum)15.6W20.8W
Testability and diagnostics
The DDP card supports all current QPC720 testing and maintenance
functions through the following procedures:
•
Self test upon power up or reset;
•
Signaling test performed in the LD 30;
•
Loopback tests, self tests, and continuity tests performed by LD 60 and
LD 45;
•
The D-Channel (MSDL, DCHI, DDCH) maintenance is supported by
LD 96.
NT5D12 Cable requirements
This section lists the types of cable used and the lengths required for
internal and external NT5D12 DDP connections.
SourceCurrent
DDP (without
NTBK51AA)
DDP (with
NTBK51AA)
Note 1: No additional cabling is required for nB+D configurations.
Multiple DDPs and the D-channel are associated through software in
LD 17.
Note 2: A detailed discussion of each type of DDP cable listed below
follows.
ISDN Primary Rate Interface Installation and Commissioning
The NT5D16AA (8 ft.) is a 100W cable for systems equipped with an I/O
filter panel, connecting the 9 pin D-type TRK port on the DDP faceplate
to the I/O filter.
Note: On the I/O panel side, this cable is equipped with a monitor
bantam plug and a 15 pin D-type trunk connector mounted on a small
PCB. There are no bantam plugs on the DDP faceplate.
ISDN Primary Rate Interface Installation and Commissioning
The NTCG03AA (14 ft.), NTCG03AB (2.8 ft.), NTCG03AC (4.0 ft.), or
NTCG03AD (7 ft.) is a DDP card to Clock Controller cable, connecting
each of the CLK0 or CLK1 ports on the DDP faceplate to the primary or
secondary source ports on Clock Controller card 0 or 1.
Figure 26
NTCG03AA, NTCG03AB, NTCG03AC, or NTCG03AD
DDP
pins (J5)
I/O Panel
pins (J2, J3)
P1J2-10
MSDL/DCHI cables
External DCHI cable
The NTCK46 cable connects the DDP card to the QPC757 DCHI D-Channel
Handler card. The cable is available in four different sizes:
•
NTCK46AA (6 ft.) - DDP to DCHI cable
•
NTCK46AB (18 ft.) - DDP to DCHI cable
•
NTCK46AC (35 ft.) - DDP to DCHI cable
•
NTCK46AD (50 ft.) - DDP to DCHI cable
ISDN Primary Rate Interface Installation and Commissioning
The NTCK80 cable connects the DDP card to the NT6D80 MSDL card. The
cable is available in four different sizes:
•
NTCK80AA (6 ft.) - DDP to MSDL cable
•
NTCK80AB (18 ft.) - DDP to MSDL cable
•NTCK80AC (35 ft.) - DDP to MSDL cable
•
NTCK80AD (50 ft.) - DDP to MSDL cable
Figure 28
NTCK80AA, NTCK80AB, NTCK80AC, NTCK80AD
Cable diagrams
Figure 29 "DDP cable for systems with an I/O panel" (page 70) provides an
example of a typical cabling configuration for the DDP. Please note that
these figures are representational only, and are not intended to show the
relational card slot position of the various cards.
Figure 29 "DDP cable for systems with an I/O panel" (page 70) shows
a typical DDP cabling for a system Option with an I/O panel, with the
connection between the I/O panel and a Network Channel Terminating
Equipment (NCTE).
ISDN Primary Rate Interface Installation and Commissioning
Note: Since there exists several clock cabling options, none has been
represented in the diagram. Please refer to "Clock configurations" (page
72) for a description on each available option.
Figure 29
DDP cable for systems with an I/O panel
Clock
There are two types of clock operation - tracking mode and free-run mode.
Tracking mode
In tracking mode, the DDP loop supplies an external clock reference to a
clock controller. Two DDP loops can operate in tracking mode, with one
defined as the primary reference source for clock synchronization, the other
defined as the secondary reference source. The secondary reference acts
as a back-up to the primary reference.
ISDN Primary Rate Interface Installation and Commissioning
As shown in Figure 30 "Clock Controller primary and secondary tracking"
(page 71), a system with dual CPUs can have two clock controllers (CC-0
and CC-1). One clock controller acts as a back-up to the other. Lock the
clock controllers to the reference clock.
Figure 30
Clock Controller primary and secondary tracking
NT5D12 Dual-port DTI/PRI71
Free run (non-tracking) mode
The clock synchronization of the system can operate in free-run mode if:
•
no loop is defined as the primary or secondary clock reference,
•
the primary and secondary references are disabled, or
•
the primary and secondary references are in local (near end) alarm.
Reference clock errors
The system software checks at intervals of 1 to 15 minutes to see if a clock
controller or reference-clock error has occurred. (The interval of this check
can be configured in LD 73.)
ISDN Primary Rate Interface Installation and Commissioning
In tracking mode, at any one time, there is one active clock controller which
is tracking on one reference clock. If a clock controller error is detected, the
system switches to the back-up clock controller, without affecting which
reference clock is being tracked.
A reference-clock error occurs when there is a problem with the clock driver
or with the reference clock at the far end. If the clock controller detects a
reference-clock error, the reference clocks are switched.
Automatic clock recovery
A command for automatic clock recovery can be selected in LD 60 with
the command EREF.
A DDP loop is disabled when it enters a local-alarm condition. If the local
alarm is cleared, the loop is enabled automatically. When the loop is
enabled, clock tracking is restored in the following conditions:
•
If the loop is assigned as the primary reference clock but the clock
controller is tracking on the secondary reference or in free-run mode, it
is restored to tracking on primary.
•
If the loop is assigned as the secondary reference clock but the clock
controller is in free-run mode, it is restored to tracking on secondary.
•If the clock check indicates the switch is in free-run mode:
— Tracking is restored to the primary reference clock if defined.
— If the primary reference is disabled or in local alarm, tracking is
restored to the secondary reference clock if defined.
Note: If the system is put into free-run mode by the craftsperson,
it resumes tracking on a reference clock unless the clock-switching
option is disabled (LD 60, command MREF), or the reference clock is
"undefined" in the database.
Automatic clock switching
If the EREF command is selected in LD 60, tracking on the primary or
secondary reference clock is automatically switched in the following manner:
•
If software is unable to track on the assigned primary reference clock, it
switches to the secondary reference clock and sends appropriate DTC
maintenance messages.
•
If software is unable to track on the assigned secondary reference clock,
it switches to free run.
Clock configurations
Clock Controllers can be used in a single or a dual CPU system.
ISDN Primary Rate Interface Installation and Commissioning
A single CPU system has one Clock Controller card. This card can receive
reference clocks from two sources referred to as the primary and secondary
sources. These two sources can originate from a PRI, DTI, etc. PRI cards
such as the QPC720 are capable of supplying two references of the same
clock source. These are knownas Ref1 (available at J1) and Ref2 (available
at J2) on the QPC720.
The NT5D12 card is capable of supplying two references from each clock
source, i.e., four references in total. NT5D12 can thus supply Clk0 and Clk1
from Port 0 and Clk0 and Clk1 from Port 1. Either Port 0 or Port 1 can
originate the primary source, as shown in Figure 31 "Clock Controller -
Installation procedures for the NT6D11AB, NT6D11AE, and NT6D11AE
DCHI cards are the same for all Large Systems. These instructions apply to
hardware both for primary and backup D-channels. D-channel lines must be
conditioned for 64K before D-channels can be brought up.
Note: To configure J1, the asynchronous port on the DCHI card, refer
to the documentation of the application being interfaced, and to CircuitCard Reference (NN43001-311). J1 configuration is not described in
this technical document.
ISDN Primary Rate Interface Installation and Commissioning
The NT6D11AB/AE/AF has three sets of DIP switches. Each port has its
own bank of 10 DIP switches (SW1 & SW2) to select the port address (8
bits) and mode of operation (2 bits). SW1 is used for port 0 settings, SW2 is
used for port 1 settings. SW3 is used to select the D-channel protocol. Port
0 is used to select whether the asynchronous ESDI port is be disabled or
not. Port 1 is used to select the standard or expanded D-channel addressing
mode on the NT6D11AB/AE/AF.
The DIP switches are located as shown by Figure 35 "NT6D11 DIP
switches" (page 80).
Figure 35
NT6D11 DIP switches
Protocol selection
SW3 is used to select the D-channel protocol, as shown by Table 21
"Protocol selection switch settings" (page 81).
Note: The setting must be 1 for ISDN applications.
ISDN Primary Rate Interface Installation and Commissioning
The NT6D11AB/AE/AF has two banks of option straps, one for each port.
These select between DCE and DTE operation and whether the signalling
interface is RS232 or RS422. Refer to Figure 36 "NT6D11 DCH with
ISL high-speed programming jumper settings" (page 82) and Figure 37
"NT6D11 DCH with ISL low-speed programming jumper settings" (page 83).
Figure 36
NT6D11 DCH with ISL high-speed programming jumper settings
ISDN Primary Rate Interface Installation and Commissioning
Follow Procedure 1 "Install the NT6D11AB, NT6D11AE, NT6D11AF DCH"
(page 85) to install the NT6D11 DCH on the Large System.
x
Procedure 1
Install the NT6D11AB, NT6D11AE, NT6D11AF DCH
StepAction
1
Determine the cabinet and shelf location for the circuit pack being
installed.
The NT6D11AB, NT6D11AE, or NT6D11AF DCHI card can be
installed in any slot appropriate for an I/O port card on a Network
shelf. (The NT6D11 DCHI card can be located on the Common
Equipment shelf only on single-CPU switches.)
2
3
Unpack and inspect the card.
Set the option switches on the DCHI card. For PRA capability, set
port J2 to odd. For ISL capability, set port J2 for high speed or low
speed operation (See Figure 36 "NT6D11 DCH with ISL high-speed
programming jumper settings" (page 82), Figure 37 "NT6D11 DCH
with ISL low-speed programming jumper settings" (page 83), and
Table 26 "Port address switch settings for ISDN" (page 84) starting
on Figure 36 "NT6D11 DCH with ISL high-speed programming
jumper settings" (page 82)).
4
Set faceplate toggle switch to DISABLE.
ISDN Primary Rate Interface Installation and Commissioning
Install the DCHI card into the assigned shelf and slot.
Connect DCHI port J2 to the NT8D72AB or NT8D72BA PRI port J5
with a QCAD328A cable.
7
8
Set faceplate toggle switch to ENABLE.
Coordinate the start-up and verification of the DCHI with the start-up
of the PRI.
9Enable the DCHI card using LD 96, command ENL DCHI N.
—End—
Remove the NT6D11AB, NT6D11AE, NT6D11AF DCH
Use Procedure 2 "Remove the NT6D11AB, NT6D11AE, NT6D11AF DCH"
(page 86) to remove the NT6D11AB, NT6D11AE, NT6D11AF DCH from
a Large System.
CAUTION
The NT6D11AB, NT6D11AE, NT6D11AF DCH must be software
disabled before it is hardware disabled, or initialization will occur.
Procedure 2
Remove the NT6D11AB, NT6D11AE, NT6D11AF DCH
StepAction
1
Disable the NT6D11AB, NT6D11AE, NT6D11AF DCHI using LD 96,
command DIS DCHI N.
2
If asynchronous port J1 is enabled, it must also be software disabled,
using LD 37, or initialization will occur.
3
If the circuit pack is being completely removed, not replaced, remove
data from memory.
4
5
6
Determine the cabinet and shelf location of the card to be removed.
Set faceplate toggle switch to DISABLE.
Disconnect NT6D11AB, NT6D11AE, NT6D11AF DCHI cables.
ISDN Primary Rate Interface Installation and Commissioning
Nortel Communication Server 1000
NN43001-301 02.03 Standard
Release 5.5 7 December 2007
Page 87
Install the QPC757 DCH
Installation procedures for the QPC757 DCHI card are the same for all Large
Systems. These procedures apply to both primary and backup D-channels.
See Figure 38 "QPC757 option and PRI/ISL high-speed programming
switch settings" (page 88) on page 115, Figure 39 "QPC757 option and
PRI/ISL low-speed programming switch settings" (page 89) and Table 27
"D-channel port address switch settings for PRI" (page 89), for option switch
settings per port number of the DCHI card, in Primary Rate Interface mode.
Use Procedure 3 "Install the QPC757 DCHI" (page 87) to install the
QPC757 DCHI card on Large Systems.
Procedure 3
Install the QPC757 DCHI
StepAction
Install the QPC757 DCH87
—End—
1
Determine the cabinet and shelf location of the circuit card to be
installed.
The QPC757 DCHI card can be installed in any slot appropriate
for an I/O port card on a network shelf. For single CPU systems
only, the QPC757 DCHI card can be located on the Common
Equipment (CE) shelf.
2
3
Unpack and inspect the card.
Set option switches and jumper plugs on the DCHI card. For PRI
capability, set port J2 to odd. For ISL capability, set port J2 for
high-speed or low-speed programming.
4
5
6
Set faceplate toggle switch to DISABLE.
Install DCHI card into the assigned shelf or module and slot.
Run and connect DCHI cables: connect QPC757 J2 to QPC720
PRI J5 with a QCAD328A cable.
7
8
9
Set faceplate toggle switch to ENABLE.
Enable the loop in LD 60.
Coordinate start-up and verification of the DCHI with the start-up
The system software automatically downloads new parameters to each
D-channel Interface (DCHI) circuit card upon SYSLOAD. When this occurs,
the D-channel is temporarily disabled and then automatically reenabled.
Three situations require manual disabling and enabling of each DCHI to
ensure parameter downloading:
•
•
•
Remove the QPC757 DCHI
Use Procedure 4 "Remove the QPC757 DCH" (page 90) to remove the
QPC757 DCHI card from Large Systems.
Performing a parallel load and switching over to the second CPU
Following an alarm condition for the T1 loop carrying the D-channel (but
the D-channel is still operational)
Following SYSLOAD when using ISDN Signaling Link (ISL)
CAUTION
The QPC757 DCH must be software disabled before it is hardware
disabled to prevent initialization
Procedure 4
Remove the QPC757 DCH
StepAction
1
2
Disable the QPC757 DCHI using LD 96, command DIS DCH x.
Disable asynchronous port J1 in LD 48 to prevent initialization.
3Disable loop in LD 60.
4
If the circuit card is being removed, not replaced, remove data from
memory.
5Determine the cabinet and shelf location of the card to be removed.
6
7
8
9
Set faceplate toggle switch to DISABLE.
Disconnect QPC757 DCHI cables.
Remove QPC757 DCHI card.
Pack and store circuit card.
—End—
ISDN Primary Rate Interface Installation and Commissioning
This chapter provides installation and removal procedures for the NTBK51
Downloadable D-channel Daughterboard, the NT5D97 dual-port DTI2/PRI2
card, and the NT5D12 dual-port 1.5 Mb DTI/PRI card on all Large Systems.
Note: The only version of the NTBK51 DDCH that can be used on an
NT5D97, or NT5D12 installed on a Large System, is the NTBK51AA.
Vintage NTBK51BA cannot be used, due to a different pin configuration
(the NTBK51BA is used on Small Systems.)
Before beginning an installation:
•
Consult the Spares Planning (NN3001-253) document and follow the
instructions.
•
Bring spares of all cables and boards.
•
Remember that test procedures require a 24-hour minimum bit error-rate
testing before being used.
•
Remember that either the DDCH, the MSDL, or NT5D97, or NT5D12
card can be installed first. However, NT5D97 PRI2 loops, and NT5D12
PRI loops, must be configured in software before defining DCH links.
Install NTBK51 DDCH on NT5D97 dual-port DTI2/PRI2 card
Installation procedures for the NTBK51 DDCH are the same for all Large
Systems. Use Procedure 5 "Install the NTBK51 on the NT5D97 dual-port
DTI2/PRI2 card" (page 92) below.
ISDN Primary Rate Interface Installation and Commissioning
The DDCH can be mounted on any NT5D97 DDP2 card. Set the address
for the DDCH (see the switch settings section to set the address). If a
DDCH is present on a DDP2 card then an external D-channel should not be
connected to J6. If a DDCH is present the LED "DDCH" lights up.
CAUTION
The static discharge bracelet located inside the cabinet must be
worn before handling circuit cards. Failure to wear the bracelet
can result in damage to the circuit cards.
Procedure 5
Install the NTBK51 on the NT5D97 dual-port DTI2/PRI2 card
StepAction
1
Unpack and inspect the DDCH daughterboard.
The DDCH comes with four standoffs so that it can be mounted
onto the NT5D97. These are easily pushed into four corresponding
mounting holes on the DDP2.
2
Mount the DDCH so that it mates with P1 and P2 on the NT5D97
motherboard.
Note: P 1 and P 2 contain (40+30) sockets as the NTBK51AA
respective pins (40+30), which enables the technician to "mate"
them. This is applicable for the NT5D97AA/AB. The NT5D97AD
has 44+34 sockets. In order to place the NTBK51AA (40+30
pins), place the NTBK51AA inside P1 and P2. Start from their
lower edge. (The remaining "free" sockets (4+4) in P1 and P2
are in their upper edge.)
3Set the DDP2 ENB/DIS faceplate switch to Enable (ON). The DDCH
LED then flashes three times.
—End—
Remove NTBK51 DDCH from NT5D97 dual-port DTI2/PRI2 card
Removal procedures for the NTBK51 DDCH are the same for all Large
Systems.
ISDN Primary Rate Interface Installation and Commissioning
Install NTBK51 DDCH on NT5D12 dual-port DTI/PRI 93
CAUTION
A static discharge bracelet must be worn before handling circuit
cards. Failure to wear the bracelet can result in damage to the
circuit cards.
The NTBK51 can only be removed when it is disabled in software. Both
ports of the associated DDP2 card must be disabled. Follow the steps in
Procedure 6 "Remove the NTBK51 from the NT5D97 dual-port DTI2/PRI2
card" (page 93) to remove the NTBK51 from the NT5D97 dual-port
DTI2/PRI2 card.
Procedure 6
Remove the NTBK51 from the NT5D97 dual-port DTI2/PRI2 card
StepAction
1Set the DDP2 ENB/DIS faceplate switch to Disable (OFF).
2
Remove the DDP2 and the DDCH.
—End—
Install NTBK51 DDCH on NT5D12 dual-port DTI/PRI
Installation procedures for the NTBK51 DDCH are the same for all Large
Systems.
Set the address for the DDCH (see the switch settings section to set the
address). If a DDCH is present on a DDP card then an external D-channel
should not be connected to J6. If a DDCH is present, the LED "DCH"
lights up.
CAUTION
Service Interruption
A static discharge bracelet must be worn before handling circuit
cards. Failure to wear the bracelet can result in damage to the
circuit cards.
The DDCH can be mounted on any DDP card. Follow the steps in
Procedure 7 "Install the NTBK51 DDCH on the NT5D12 dual-port DTI/PRI"
(page 94) to install the NTBK51 on the NT5D12 dual-port DTI/PRI card.
ISDN Primary Rate Interface Installation and Commissioning
Insert the MSDL card into the selected card slot of the module
following the card guides.
4
Observe the red LED on the MSDL faceplate. If it turns on, flashes
three times, and stays on continuously, the MSDL is operating
correctly but is not yet enabled.
If the LED turns on and stays on continuously without flashing
three times, the card can be defective. Go to step 8.
5
Connect the appropriate cable between the NT6D80 and the PRI
card MSDL interface.
6
7
Enable the MSDL card in LD96.
Unplug the MSDL card and reinsert it. If the red LED still does
not flash three times, leave the card installed for approximately 10
minutes to allow the card to be initialized.
8
After 10 minutes unplug the card, reinsert it and if the card still does
not flash three times, the card is defective and must be replaced.
—End—
ISDN Primary Rate Interface Installation and Commissioning
Insert the new MSDL card into the selected card slot of the module
following the card guides.
7
Observe the red LED on the MSDL faceplate. If it turns on, flashes
three times, and stays on continuously, the MSDL is operating
correctly but is not yet enabled.
If the LED turns on and stays on continuously without flashing
three times, the card can be defective. Go to step 11.
ISDN Primary Rate Interface Installation and Commissioning