Nortel T1 User Manual
NETCOMM LIBERTY™ SERIES
3G Travel Router t1
USER GUIDE
Preface
This manual provides information related to the installation, operation, and application of this device. The individual reading this manual is
presumed to have a basic understanding of telecommunications terminology and concepts.
If you nd the product to be broken or malfunctioning, please contact technical support for immediate service by email at
technicalsupport@netcomm.com.au
For product update, new product release, manual revision, or software upgrades, please visit our website at
www.netcommlimited.com
Important Safety Instructions
With reference to unpacking, installation, use and maintenance of your electronic device, the following basic guidelines are recommended:
• Do not use or install this product near water, to avoid re or shock hazard. For example, near a bathtub, kitchen sink or laundry tub,
or near a swimming pool. Also, do not expose the equipment to rain or damp areas (e.g. a wet basement).
• Do not connect the power supply cord on elevated surfaces. Allow it to lie freely. There should be no obstructions in its path and no
heavy items should be placed on the cord. In addition, do not walk on, step on or mistreat the cord.
• Use only the power cord and adapter that are shipped with this device.
• To safeguard the equipment against overheating, make sure that all openings in the unit that offer exposure to air are not blocked.
• Avoid using a telephone (other than a cordless type) during an electrical storm. There may be a remote risk of electric shock from
lightening. Also, do not use the telephone to report a gas leak in the vicinity of the leak.
• Never install telephone wiring during stormy weather conditions.
WARNING
• Disconnect the power line from the device before servicing.
Copyright
Copyright©2009 NetComm Limited. All rights reserved. The information contained herein is proprietary to NetComm Limited. No part of
this document may be translated, transcribed, reproduced, in any form, or by any means without prior written consent of NetComm Limited
NOTE:This document is subject to change without notice.
Save Our Environment
When this equipment has reached the end of its useful life, it must be taken to a recycling centre and processed separate from domestic
waste.
The cardboard box, the plastic contained in the packaging, and the parts that make up this router can be recycled in accordance with
regionally established regulations. Never dispose of this electronic equipment along with your household waste. You may be subject to
penalties or sanctions under the law. Instead, ask for disposal instructions from your municipal government.
Please be responsible and protect our environment.
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NetComm Liberty Series - 3G Travel Router t1
Table of Contents
Introduction ...............................................................................................................................................................................................5
Package Contents............................................................................................................................................................................................................5
Key Features ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................5
Placement ................................................................................................................................................................................................... 9
Getting Started .........................................................................................................................................................................................11
The LED Indicators of the 3G Travel Router t1 .................................................................................................................................................................11
The Connectors and Buttons of the 3G Travel Router t1..................................................................................................................................................11
Network and System Requirements ................................................................................................................................................................................12
Modem Requirements .....................................................................................................................................................................................................12
Conguring your Router and setting up your computer ...................................................................................................................................................14
Setting up your 3G Travel Router t1 .................................................................................................................................................................................15
Advanced Features ..................................................................................................................................................................................18
Login Procedure ..............................................................................................................................................................................................................18
Status .............................................................................................................................................................................................................................18
Internet Settings ............................................................................................................................................................................................................. 19
Advanced Routing ...........................................................................................................................................................................................................23
DHCP Client ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................23
Basic ...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................25
Security ...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................27
WPS ...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................29
Station List ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 29
Firewall ......................................................................................................................................................................................................31
MAC/IP/Port Filtering.......................................................................................................................................................................................................31
System Security ..............................................................................................................................................................................................................32
Content Filtering ..............................................................................................................................................................................................................32
Port Forwarding ..............................................................................................................................................................................................................33
DMZ ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................33
Administration ..........................................................................................................................................................................................35
Upload Firmware .............................................................................................................................................................................................................35
Setting Manager ..............................................................................................................................................................................................................36
Statistics .........................................................................................................................................................................................................................36
System Log .....................................................................................................................................................................................................................36
Troubleshooting ........................................................................................................................................................................................38
Establishing your Wireless Connection ...................................................................................................................................................41
Windows XP service pack 2 ............................................................................................................................................................................................41
Mac OSX 10.4 ................................................................................................................................................................................................................43
Windows Vista ................................................................................................................................................................................................................44
How to congure WEP/WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK Wireless Security .....................................................................................................................................45
Legal & Regulatory Information ...............................................................................................................................................................48
Customer Information ......................................................................................................................................................................................................48
Federal Communication Commission Interference Statement ..........................................................................................................................................49
Product Warranty ............................................................................................................................................................................................................ 49
Limitations of Warranty ....................................................................................................................................................................................................50
www.netcomm.com.au/support ......................................................................................................................................................................................51
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INTRODUCTION
NetComm Liberty Series - 3G Travel Router t1
Your 3G Travel Router t1
Congratulations on the purchase of your NetComm 3G Travel Router t1.
NetComm’s 3G Travel Router t1 is a versatile and portable solution for wireless mobile broadband for the home, ofce or on the road.
This device creates an instant Wireless N hotspot allowing you to share an Internet connection across multiple devices like smart phones,
gaming consoles or other computers. With wireless data speeds of up to 150Mbps it is 300% faster than Wireless G technology1.
Connection to the Internet is achieved through either a 3G USB modem or via a xed line (DSL/Cable/Satellite) connection to the routers WAN
port. The integrated Lithium-Ion battery delivers networking power for up to 5 hours in one power-charge-cycle, which means you can set up
your own Wireless network without searching for a power point.
Featuring automatic Internet failover, this device will keep you connected. In case the DSL/Cable/Satellite connection drops out, it activates
the 3G connection. The WAN port can also be congured optionally as a LAN port for a wired connection to a network client.
The device also features advanced security such as VPN pass-through, a full complement of wireless security options and a built in
rewall. The setup is simple via NetComm’s browser interface. The rmware can be updated via NetComm’s website to take advantage of
upcoming features.
The NetComm 3G Travel Router t1 supports an extensive range of 3G USB modems from most major 3G carriers and is compatible with
Mac OS X, Windows OS and Linux. For more information see www.netcomm.com.au for compatibility list.
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Cordless Phones
If the performance of your wireless network is impaired after considering the above issues, and you have a cordless phone:
• Try moving cordless phones away from your Router and your wireless-enabled computers.
• Unplug and remove the battery from any cordless phone that operates on the 2.4GHz band (check manufacturer’s information). If
this xes the problem, your phone may be interfering with the Wi-Fi Router.
• If your phone supports channel selection, change the channel on the phone to the farthest channel from your wireless network.
For example, change the phone to channel 1 and move your Router to channel 11. See your phones user manual for detailed
instructions.
• If necessary, consider switching to a 900MHz or 5GHz cordless phone.
Choose the “Quietest” Channel for your Wireless Network
In locations where homes or ofces are close together, such as apartment buildings or ofce complexes, there may be wireless networks
nearby that can conict with your wireless network.
Use the Site Survey capabilities found in the Wireless Utility of your wireless adapter to locate any other wireless networks that are available
(see your wireless adapter’s user manual), and switch your Router and computers to a channel as far away from other networks as
possible.
• Experiment with more than one of the available channels, in order to nd the clearest connection and avoid interference from
neighbouring cordless phones or other wireless devices.
• For NetComm wireless networking products, use the detailed Site Survey and wireless channel information included with your
wireless network card. See your network card’s user guide for more information.
These guidelines should allow you to cover the maximum possible area with your Router. Should you need to cover an even wider area, you
should consider looking at building a hybrid network by combining your wireless network with a HomePlug Network. See the NetComm
website for more details on Ethernet-Over-Power HomePlug products.
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Package Contents
1. NetComm 3G Travel Router t1
2. 5VDC~2A Power Adapter
3. Ethernet CAT5E Crossover Cable
4. Quick Install Guide
5. CD-ROM (User’s Manual)
6. Li-lon Battery
NetComm Liberty Series - 3G Travel Router t1
Key Features
• Stylish and compact 3G Travel Router with internal Wi-Fi antenna and battery
• Creates instant Wireless hotspots to share the Internet connection of a 3G USB modem or DSL/Cable modem
• Supports Wireless N standard with data speeds up to 150Mbps1
• 1 USB 2.0 host port supports 3G modems, external storage and printers
• Compatible with all 3G/Next G TM/UMTS/ HSPDA/ EV-DO/ USB modems from leading vendors
• 1 WAN port for alternate wired Internet connection (DSL/Cable/Satellite via Ethernet)
• Ensures connectivity and business continuity with auto-Internet-failover from WAN port to 3G USB modem
• Mains-operated or up to 5 hours battery power if no power point is available
• Hassle-free internal Wi-Fi antenna (1Transmit/1Receive)
• Easy Wireless Protected Setup (WPS) by the single touch of a button to establish a secure wireless connection
• Full Wireless security - WEP, WPA, WPA2
• Browser based interface for conguration and management: OS independent and easy to use
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PLACEMENT OF YOUR T1
NetComm Liberty Series - 3G Travel Router t1
Placement
Just like your mobile phone, a 3G USB Modem’s location will affect its signal strength to the 3G Mobile Base Station (Cell Tower). The data
speed achievable from a 3G USB modem is relative to this signal strength, which is affected by many environmental factors. Please keep
in mind that the 3G USB Modem will need adequate signal strength in order to provide Internet connectivity whilst choosing a location to
place your 3G Travel Router t1.
Similarly to the 3G USB Modem, the wireless connection between the Router and your Wi-Fi devices will be stronger the closer your
connected devices are to your Router. Your wireless connection and performance will degrade as the distance between your Router and
connected devices increases. This may or may not be directly noticeable, and is greatly affected by the individual installation environment.
If you have concerns about your network’s performance that might be related to range or obstruction factors, try moving the computer to
a position between three to ve meters from the Router in order to see if distance is the problem. If difculties persist even at close range,
please contact NetComm Technical Support.
Note: While some of the items listed below can affect network performance, they will not prohibit your wireless network from functioning; if you are concerned that your network is
not operating at its maximum effectiveness, this checklist may help.
Router Placement
Place your Router as close as possible to the centre of your wireless network devices. To achieve the best wireless network coverage for
your “wireless clients” (i.e., computers with built-in or USB Wireless Adapters, Laptops with built-in Wireless, Wireless PDA / iPhone, etc):
• In multi-storey homes, place the Router on a oor that is as close to the centre of the home as possible. This may mean placing the
Router on an upper oor.
• Avoid placing the Router near a cordless telephone that operates at the same radio frequency (2.4GHz).
Avoid obstacles and interference
Avoid placing your Router near devices that may emit radio “noise,” such as microwave ovens. Dense objects that can inhibit wireless
communication include:
• Refrigerators
• Washers and/or dryers
• Metal cabinets
• Large aquariums
• Metallic-based, UV-tinted windows
If your wireless signal seems weak in some spots, make sure that objects such as these are not blocking the signal’s path (between your
devices and the Router).
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PlacementGETTING STARTED
NetComm Liberty Series - 3G Travel Router t1
Getting Started
The LED Indicators of the 3G Travel Router t1
The Router has been designed to be placed on a desktop. The LED indicators are easily visible on the top of the Router to provide you with
information about network activity and status. See below for explanation of each of the features.
LED Icon Description
Power Lights up when powered ON.
3G
Wireless
WAN / LAN
The Power LED - Displaying Power and Battery Status
When Router is switched on and battery inside
Green: power adapter is pluggedin and battery is fully charged
Green in ashing: power is provided by battery
Amber: power adapter is plugged in and charging the battery
RED: Battery power is low
When device is on without battery inside
Amber: Power adapter is plugged in
When device is off and with battery inside
Amber: power adapter is plugged in and charging the battery
Lights up when the router is connected via 3G.
Lights up when WLAN is enabled. Blinks on trafc.
Light up when specic Ethernet connection is established, Blinks on WAN / LAN trafc
and Blinks on Temporarily overridden to LAN mode.
The Connectors and Buttons of the 3G Travel Router t1
Side Ports
Reset Press once to initiate LAN port function. Hold this button down for 10 seconds to reset to factory
WPS Button Press once to initiate Wireless Protected Setup
3G USB
Modem
WAN / LAN RJ45 WAN Ethernet port for a Fixed Line (ADSL/Cable/Satellite) network connection (factory
Power Power connector, connects to DC 5V 2A Power Adapter
defaults.
USB port for connecting a compatible 3G USB Modem
default) or LAN port for wired Ethernet clients (computers, laptops etc.)
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Network and System Requirements
Before continuing with the installation of your 3G Travel Router t1, please conrm that you comply with the minimum system
requirements below.
• Compatible 3G USB Modem with Active SIM/Data Service if you want to use 3G Broadband service.
Note: Subject to terms and conditions from your 3G Mobile Broadband Service Provider.
• Computer with Windows, Macintosh, or Linux-based operating systems with a working Ethernet network adapter with TCP/IP
Protocol installed.
• A web browser such as Internet Explorer, Netscape Navigator, Mozilla Firefox, Opera, Safari etc.
Wireless Computer System Requirements
• Computer with a working IEEE 802.11b, 802.11g or 802.11n wireless adapter.
Modem Requirements
In order to use the WAN Ethernet port for Internet connectivity your xed line service (Cable/xDSL/Satellite) modem must be equipped with
an RJ45 Ethernet port. Many modems have both an RJ45 Ethernet port and a USB port. If you have a modem with both Ethernet and
USB, and are using the USB port at this time, you will be instructed to use the RJ45 Ethernet port during the installation procedure. If your
modem has only a USB port, you can request a different type of modem from your Internet Service Provider, or you can purchase a modem
that has an RJ45 Ethernet port on it.
Connecting your device to the Router
Follow the next steps to create a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) to provide Internet access to 802.11b, 802.11g and 802.11n wireless-equipped
computers or smartphones.
Step 1 – Connect the 3G USB Modem.
Plug the 3G USB modem into the USB port.
Note: The 3GT1Wn - 3G Travel Router t1 is designed to work with 3G USB Dongles that can be used as data modems (support tethered data). Please refer to your service
provider for detailed feature information. Please refer to the NetComm website for a list of compatible 3G USB Modems
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NetComm Liberty Series - 3G Travel Router t1
Charging your battery
If you use the 3G Router until the battery has completely drained, it will power off. If this occurs, let the unit charge overnight.
Note: The battery must be fully charged before using your 3G Router for the rst time.
To charge your battery please complete the following steps:
1. With the battery inserted into your 3G Router connect the supplied power adapter to the wall power outlet and to the micro USB socket on the
3G Router.
2. Leave it to charge until the power LED lights up solid Green.
Step 2 – Plug in the power
Connect the power adapter to the port on the back panel of your 3G Router. Then plug the other end of the power adapter into a wall
outlet or power strip.
Step 3a – Connect a computer or smartphone via Wireless
Using your wireless device, scan the wireless networks in your area and select the network called NetComm Wireless, then click connect.
When the security prompt enter the security key a1b2c3d4e5
Step 3b – Connect a computer via Ethernet
Press the Reset button on the Router and connect one end of the Ethernet cable to the WAN/LAN Port on the back panel of the 3G Travel
Router t1, and the other end to the RJ45 Ethernet port of the laptop or desktop PC you would like to use.
Default Settings
LAN (Management)
Static IP Address: 192.168.20.1
Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
Default Gateway: 192.168.20.1
WAN (Internet)
WAN mode: DHCP
Wireless
SSID: NetComm Wireless
Channel: 11
Security: WPA-PSK
TKIP Key: a1b2c3d4e5
Modem Access
Username: admin
Password: admin
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Conguring your Router and Setting up your computer
Having physically connected your Router, the next step is to congure the Router to establish a broadband connection. Depending on your
computers current settings you may rst need to recongure the TCP/IP (Network Settings) to access your Router. Follow the instructions
for your operating system.
Windows Vista computers
1. In the Windows task bar, click on Start and then click Control Panel.
2. Click on Network and Sharing Center. (Classic view only)
3. Click on Manage Network Connections on the left menu.
4. Right click on Local Area Connection and click on Properties
5. The Local Area Connection dialog box will display a list of currently installed network items. Ensure that the check box to the left
of the item labeled Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) is checked. Select Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) and click on
Properties.
6. In the Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) properties dialog box, click the radio button labeled Obtain an IP address automatically.
Also click the radio button labeled Obtain DNS server address automatically.
7. Click OK twice to conrm your changes and close the Control Panel.
Windows® XP computers
1. In the Windows task bar, click the Start button, and then click Control Panel.
2. Click on Network & Internet Connections icon. (Category mode only).
3. Click the Network Connections icon.
4. In the LAN or High-Speed Internet window, right-click on the icon corresponding to your network interface card (NIC) and select
Properties. (Often, this icon is labeled Local Area Connection).
5. The Local Area Connection dialog box displays with a list of currently installed network items. Ensure that the check box to the left
of the item labeled Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) is checked. Select Internet Protocol TCP/IP and click on Properties.
6. In the Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties dialog box, click the radio button labeled Obtain an IP address automatically. Also click
the radio button labeled Obtain DNS server address automatically.
7. Click OK twice to conrm your changes, and close the Control Panel.
Mac OSX 10.4
1. Click the Apple icon and choose System Preferences.
2. Click on the Network icon.
3. Set Location to Automatic and Show to Built In Ethernet.
4. Click on the TCP/IP tab.
5. In the Congure option, choose Use DHCP with automatic address.
6. Click on Apply Now.
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NetComm Liberty Series - 3G Travel Router t1
Setting up your 3G Travel Router t1
The next step is to establish the broadband connection to the Internet. Please follow the steps below to congure your router via the user
interface.
1. Open your web browser (e.g. Internet Explorer/Firefox/Safari) on your computer or smartphone and navigate to http://192.168.20.1/
2. Click Login and type “admin” (without quotes) in the Username and Password elds. Then click on Submit.
Note: admin is the default username and password for the unit.
3. Set up your WAN connection as follows:
Using the Router with a 3G Mobile Broadband Internet Service
Note: Before proceeding with this step, ensure that your 3G USB Dongle has been plugged into the USB port of your 3G Router
To congure a 3G WAN connection, please follow these steps:
• Mouseover Internet Settings and click on 3G Internet Settings
• Select your location and mouseover choose your APN here and from the drop down list, select your APN.
Otherwise if:
• Your SIM card requires a PIN code
• Your 3G broadband service provider requires you to input the username/password for your 3G connection.
• You wish to use other alternate 3G connection details (such as a special APN)
Please enter the relevant information on this screen as provided by your 3G broadband service provider
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3G Internet Settings
• Click Apply to save the settings
• If everything is congured properly, the Status page will show that your 3G service is online and the WAN IP address that has been
assigned.
3G Connection Status Page
APN (Access Point Name) for various providers
ISP APN Username/Password Required
Telstra telstra.Internet NO
BigPond telstra.bigpond YES
Three (Postpaid) 3netaccess NO
Three (Prepaid) 3services NO
Vodafone (Postpaid) vfInternet.au NO
Vodafone (Prepaid) vfprepaymbb NO
Optus (postpaid)
Optus (pr
DODO
epaid) preconnect NO
Virgin VirginBroadband NO
Primus primuslns1 NO
Crazy John purtona.net NO
Blink splns888a1 NO
connect NO
dodolns1 NO
WirelessBroadband NO
Note: This table is up to date as of the printing of this manual
Using the 3G Router with a xed line Broadband Internet Service (DSL/Cable)
Note: Before proceeding with this step, ensure that your WAN connection has been plugged into the WAN port of your 3G Router
To congure a non WAN connection (Static, DHCP, PPPoE, PPTP), please follow these steps:
• Mouseover Internet Settings and click on WAN
• Select your WAN Connection type from the dropbox (Static, DHCP, PPPoE, PPTP)
• Enter the relevant information on this screen as supplied by your ISP
• Click Apply to save the settings
• If everything is congured properly, the Status page will show that your WAN service is online and the WAN IP address that has
been assigned.
Non-3G connection status page:
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