For equipment with external power supplies 22
Important safety instructions 22
North American regulations 23
Federal Communication Commission (FCC) Notice Radio/
TV interference 23
Devices intended to be connected to the Public Switched
Telephone Network 24
Signaling method 27
Ringer Equivalence Number 27
Hearing aid compatibility 28
Use of a music source 28
Programming emergency numbers 28
CE marking 29
How to use this document 31
What’s new with Norstar 33
New features for version 6.0 33
Functionality changes for version 6.0 35
Welcome to ISDN 37
Comparing ISDN to Analog 38
Type of ISDN service 38
B channels 39
D channels 39
ISDN layers 39
ISDN bearer capability 40
Services and features for ISDN PRI and BRI 41
PRI services and features 41
BRI services and features 42
Feature descriptions 43
Network name display 43
Message Waiting Indicator (MWI) 44
Name and number blocking 44
P0992638 03Modular ICS 6.0 Installer Guide
iv / Table of Contents
External call forwarding 44
MCDN trunk features 45
Call by Call service selection for PRI 45
Emergency 911 dialing 46
MCID (Profile 2) 47
Network Call Diversion (Profile 2) 47
DTI card configured as a PRI card 47
ISDN hardware 48
DTI Card configured as PRI 48
BRI Card 48
BRI-U2 and BRI-U4 card 49
BRI-ST card 49
U-LT reference point 49
U-NT reference points 50
S reference point 51
T reference points 51
Clock source for ISDN cards 52
Other ISDN BRI equipment: NT1 54
ISDN standards compatibility 54
Working with ISDN 55
Planning your ISDN network 55
Ordering ISDN PRI 55
Ordering ISDN PRI service in Canada 55
Ordering ISDN PRI service in United States 56
Ordering ISDN BRI 56
Ordering service in Canada 56
Ordering ISDN service in the U.S. 56
Supported ISDN protocols 58
ISDN programming 58
Programming ISDN PRI resources 58
Programming ISDN BRI resources 60
Programming ISDN PRI lines 62
Programming ISDN BRI lines 63
Programming Direct Inward System Access (DISA) on PRI
trunks 64
Programming ISDN equipment 65
Terminal equipment for BRI cards 65
Devices on an S or LT loop (BRI cards only) 65
ISDN router 67
D-packet service (BRI cards only) 68
POSTA for ISDN BRI 69
Modular ICS 6.0 Installer GuideP0992638 03
Point-of-sale terminal adapter 69
Trunks and target lines 71
Trunk operating modes (T1) 72
Ground start trunks (T1 only) 72
DID trunks 73
Analog loop start trunks 75
Analog E&M trunks 77
BRI trunks 79
PRI trunks 79
Target lines 80
Remote system access 81
Use system features during a remote call 81
Remote access on loop start and E&M trunks 82
Remote access on a private network 82
Remote access on Direct Inward Dial (DID) trunks 83
Remote access on PRI trunks 83
Table of Contents / v
Controlling system access 85
Class of Service 85
Restriction filters 86
Direct inward system access (DISA) 89
Networking with Norstar 91
Tie-line networking 92
Norstar behind a PBX 93
Dialing plans 94
Dialing plan using public lines 96
Destination code numbering in a network 96
Dialing plan using E&M lines 97
Dialing plans with shared line pools 102
Call-by-Call Services Example 104
Norstar Configuration 106
PRI dialing plan example for two-way DID 108
Static DID and two-way DID 109
Private networking using PRI SL-1 110
SL-1 networking features 110
Features specific to Advanced Private Network 111
Private Network Tandem calling 112
P0992638 03Modular ICS 6.0 Installer Guide
vi / Table of Contents
Calls originating from the public network 113
Calls originating in the private network 116
Routing for tandem networks 119
Advanced Private Networking 121
Networking using routing codes 121
MCDN Private Networking 126
Using a UDP dialing plan 127
Using a CDP dialing plan 130
Break-in 143
Central voice mail and Auto Attendant with Norstar 146
Configuring centralized voice mail 146
Local system 147
Remote system 148
Using centralized voice mail 149
Configuring Centralized Auto Attendant (CAA) 150
Assigning PNIs 150
Assigning PNIs for adjacent nodes 151
Local system 151
Remote system 152
Voice mail configuration 154
Customer Use 155
Public network 155
Private network 159
Call one or more Norstar telephones 159
Use tie lines to other nodes in the private network 160
Select lines to the public network 161
Select E&M trunks to the private network 162
Norstar Line Redirection feature 163
ETSI MCDN and network features 165
Network Call Diversion 165
Allowing NCD 166
Feature description 166
Programming and restrictions 167
Selective Line Redirection 168
Programming Extensions 169
Modular ICS 6.0 Installer GuideP0992638 03
Enhanced Caller ID 169
Malicious caller identification (MCID) 170
Programming MCID capability 170
Data Solutions 173
Examples of ISDN Scenarios 173
ISDN applications 173
Video conferencing and video telephony 173
Desktop conferencing 173
File transfer 174
Telecommuting 174
Group 4 fax 174
Remote LAN access 174
Leased line backup 174
LAN to LAN bridging 175
Internet and database access 175
Table of Contents / vii
Planning the installation 177
Planning checklist 178
Hardware 178
Initial configuration 178
System configuration 179
Required equipment 179
Expansion equipment 180
Optional equipment 181
Equipment for installing the ICS and modules 182
Location requirements 182
Electrical requirements 184
Configuring Trunk Cartridges 185
Configuring Station Modules 186
Internal wiring requirements 186
Norstar loop 186
ISDN S reference point (S Loop) 187
System overview 188
Upgrading your Norstar system 189
Supported upgrades in MICS 6.0 192
Upgrading from MICS 6.0 to MICS-XC 6.0 196
Trunk and Station Modules 199
Global Analog Trunk Cartridge/CLI Cartridge 200
Off-core DTI card 201
Replacing a Modular 8x24 KSU 201
Trunk module line numbering 205
P0992638 03Modular ICS 6.0 Installer Guide
viii / Table of Contents
Upgrading ILG functionality with hunt groups 206
Planning Hospitality functions 207
Installation 209
Installation checklist 210
Testing the ISDN BRI network connection 211
Installing the cartridges 213
Mounting the modules 215
Installation tips 217
Installing the ROM Software Cartridge 219
Inserting a cartridge 221
Terminating resistors on BRI-ST Cards 222
Shorting straps on a BRI-ST card 223
Connecting expansion modules 224
Order of connection 224
Analog Station Module 224
Installing fiber cables 230
Fiber cable management system 231
Using the fiber cable management system 232
Using the fiber spool 234
Making fiber connections 235
Routing fiber cables 236
Connecting the wiring 237
Connecting the wiring to the distribution panel 237
Wiring charts 241
Profile, Dialpad and Startup programmin g279
Installer or System Coordinator Plus programming 280
System Coordinator programming 281
Admin/Basic programming 281
Programming tools 282
Table of Contents / ix
The programming overlay 283
Using the telephone buttons for programming 284
Special characters on the display 285
The display buttons 285
The Norstar Programming Record 287
Exiting 287
Viewing your programming updates 287
Entering numbers 288
Viewing long telephone numbers 288
Setting up User Preferences 289
Copying telephone programming 290
System ID 293
Reviewing programmed settings 293
Viewing the programming for a telephone 294
Viewing the programming for a line 294
Programming sequence 295
Profiles and Dialpads 296
Profile programming 296
Profile parameters 296
Changing the profile 299
Dialpad programmin g300
Startup programmin g301
Performing Startup 301
Changing the default template 302
P0992638 03Modular ICS 6.0 Installer Guide
x / Table of Contents
Changing the starting DN 302
Programming 304
Entering programming for installers 305
Entering programming for system coordinators 306
Entering programming using other passwords 307
Terminals&Sets 308
Line access 308
Line assignment 309
Appearances 310
Line pool access 312
Prime line 313
Intercom keys 314
Answer DNs 314
OLI # 315
Capabilities 317
ATA settings 319
ATA ans timer 319
ATA use 320
ATA dvc 320
MsgIndicate 320
Name 320
User prefernces 321
Restrictions 322
Copying Trunk and Line data 335
Trunk type 335
Line type 336
Line connected to a DTI 337
Dial mode 338
Rec’d # 339
Prime set 340
Auto privacy 340
Trunk mode 341
Ans mode 341
Ans with DISA 342
Link at CO (loop trunks only) 343
Aux. ringer 343
Full AutoHold 344
LossPkg 344
Signal 345
ANI Number 346
DNIS Number 346
Gain 347
Programming distinctive ring patterns 348
Name 349
Restrictions 349
Restrn filters 350
Line restrns 350
Remote restrns 351
Telco features 352
VMsg center 1 352
Services 353
Common settings 354
Control sets 354
Schedule names 355
Schedule times 355
Ringing service 357
Ringing groups 357
Sched:Night 358
Service 358
Trunk answer 358
ExtraDial telephone 359
Line settings 359
Restrn service 360
Routing service 361
Routes and destination codes 363
P0992638 03Modular ICS 6.0 Installer Guide
xii / Table of Contents
Routes 363
DialOut 364
Use Pool 364
Routing table 365
Programming the PRI routing table 366
Dest codes 367
Wild card character 368
Normal rte 370
Digit Absorption 370
Setting up a route for local calling 371
Setting up a route for long distance calling 373
Adding a long distance carrier access code 375
Programming for least cost routing 377
Sched:Night 378
Using dialing restrictions with routing 380
Displays 490
Checking the device version number 491
Checking the state of the device 491
Disabling a device 492
Displays 493
Enabling the device 493
Returning to the beginning 494
Module status 495
Looking at the module inventory 495
Checking the number of Cartridges 496
Checking the state of a module 496
Checking the state of a cartridge 497
Disabling a module or its cartridges 498
Enabling a module or its cartridge 498
Returning to the beginning 498
System test log 499
Checking the items in the log 499
Checking the current alarm 500
Checking when each item occurred 500
Checking consecutive repetitions of an event or alarm 500
Erasing the log 501
Modular ICS 6.0 Installer GuideP0992638 03
System administration log 502
Checking the items in the log 502
Checking the current alarm 503
Checking when each item in the log occurred 503
Erasing the log 503
Network evt log 504
Checking the items in the log 504
Checking the current alarm 504
Erasing the log 505
Checking when each item in the log occurred 505
Alarm codes 506
If you see an alarm code 507
Alarm troubleshooting 510
BRI and T1 lines 522
Cd1-ICS 522
L001 523
Provisioning a T1 line 523
Provisioning a PRI line 523
Deprovisioning a line 524
Disabling a PRI Channel 524
Tests 525
Loopback tests for T1 or ISDN-PRI lines 525
Tests initiated from Norstar 529
Tests initiated by the central office 529
Starting a loopback tests 530
Operating a Continuity loopback test 531
Loopback test for BRI lines 531
Operating a payload loopback test 532
CSU stats 533
Statistics 533
Checking the performance statistics 534
Checking the CSU alarms 536
Checking active alarms 536
Checking carrier failure alarms 536
Checking bipolar violations 537
P0992638 03Modular ICS 6.0 Installer Guide
xviii / Table of Contents
Checking short term alarms 537
Checking defects 537
Resetting all statistics 538
Diagnostic tools 539
Link Status 540
General troubleshooting procedure 548
Problems with telephones 549
Set has faulty buttons, display, handset or other hardware
problems 549
Unreadable set display 549
Telephone dead 550
Running a Maintenance session to test a dead telephone
551
Replacing a telephone 551
Emergency telephone dead 552
Problems with lines 553
Calls cannot be made (but can be received) 553
Dial tone absent on external line s554
Hung lines at a telephone 555
Auto-answer line rings at a telephone 556
Prime telephone gets misdialed calls 558
Selected lines reads Not in service or Not available 559
Selected line pool displays: No free lines 561
Problems with optional equipment 562
Analog Terminal Adapter 562
Running a Maintenance session to test an ATA 562
Modular ICS 6.0 Installer GuideP0992638 03
Table of Contents / xix
Auxiliary ringer 563
External paging 564
Music on Hold/Background Music trouble 564
Problems with trunk cartridges service 566
Digital Trunk Interface trouble 567
Monitoring the T1 or PRI signal 569
Problems with BRI service 570
The BRI card is connected to the ISDN network (U loop) but the
LED for one of more loops is not lit 570
Solution 570
Out of service displays when a BRI is selected
(LED for loop is lit) 571
All the LEDs on a BRI Card are flashin g571
Caller hears one ring and then a fast busy signal when placing
a call on a BRI line 572
ICS down 573
Trunk or Station Module down 574
Data Module down 575
Problems for network or remote users 576
Remote feature code gets no response 576
Dialed number gets ringback and the wrong person 576
Dialed number gets stuttered dial tone instead of ringbac k577
Dialed number gets dial tone instead of ringback 578
Dialed number gets busy tone 578
Dialed number does not get throug h579
Dialed DISA number gets ringback instead of stuttered dial
tone 581
Dialed DISA number gets dial tone instead of stuttered dial
tone 582
DISA user gets overflow tone when entering COS
password 582
Dialed feature code gets overflow tone 584
Dialed feature code gets busy tone 585
Line pool access code gets overflow tone 585
Line pool access code gets ringback 586
Line pool access code gets busy tone 587
Dialed number gets no response 587
Specifications 589
Norstar system 589
Digital Trunk Interface 591
P0992638 03Modular ICS 6.0 Installer Guide
xx / Table of Contents
Glossary 593
Index 613
Backup programming overlays 655
Modular ICS 6.0 Installer GuideP0992638 03
Regulations
This equipment meets all applicable requirements of CSA and UL safety
standards for North America and relevant EN60950 specifications for
European markets.
Safety and installation
The shock hazard symbol within an equilateral
triangle is intended to alert personnel to electrical
shock hazard or equipment damage.
The following precautions should also be
observed when installing telephone equipment.
• Never install telephone wiring during a lightning
storm.
• Never install telephone jacks in wet locations unless
the jack is specifically designed for wet locations.
• Never touch uninsulated telephone wires or terminals
unless the telephone line has been disconnected at
the network interface.
• Use caution when working with telephone lines.
The exclamation point within an equilateral
triangle is intended to alert the user to the
presence of important operating and maintenance
(servicing) instructions in the literature
accompanying the product.
This symbol (if applicable) on the product is used to identify the following
important information:
For equipment with internal power supplies
•Mains nominal AC voltage 110-120 V~; 60Hz
•Mains nominal AC voltage 220-240 V~; 50Hz
P0992638 03Modular ICS 6.0 Installer Guide
22 / Regulations
For equipment with external power supplies
•Must be powered from an approved Class 2 power source.
For current ratings, refer to product specific documentation and product
labels.
Important safety instructions
When using your telephone equipment, basic safety precautions should
always be followed to reduce the risk of fire, electric shock and injury of
persons, including the following:
•Follow the warnings and instructions marked on the product.
•Unplug this product from the wall outlet before cleaning. Do not use
liquid cleaners or aerosol cleaners. Use a damp cloth for cleaning.
•Do not use this product near water, for example, near a bathtub, wash
bowl, kitchen sink, or laundry tub, in a wet basement or near a
swimming pool.
•Do not place this product on an unstable cart, stand or table. The
product may fall, causing serious damage to the product.
•This product should never be placed near or over a radiator or heat
register. This product should not be placed in a built-in installation
unless proper ventilation is provided.
•Do not allow anything to rest on the power cord. Do not locate this
product where the cord will be abused by persons walking on it.
•Do not overload wall outlets and extension cords as this can result in
the risk of fire or electric shock.
•Never spill liquid of any kind on the product.
•To reduce the risk of electric shock, do not disassemble this product,
but have it sent to a qualified service person when service or repair
work is required.
•Unplug this product from the wall outlet and refer servicing to
qualified service personnel under the following conditions:
a. When the power supply cord or plug is damaged or frayed.
b. If the product has been exposed to rain, water or liquid has been
spilled on the product, disconnect and allow the product to dry out
to see if still operates; but do not open up the product.
Modular ICS 6.0 Installer GuideP0992638 03
Regulations / 23
c. If the product housing has been damaged.
d. If the product exhibits a distinct change in performance.
•Avoid using telephone equipment during an electrical storm. There
may be a remote risk of electric shock from lightning.
•Do not use the telephone equipment to report a gas leak in the vicinity
of the leak.
•To eliminate the possibility of accidental damage to cords, plugs,
jacks, and the telephone equipment, do not use sharp instruments
during the assembly procedures.
•Do not insert the plug at the free end of the handset cord directly into
a wall or baseboard jack. Such misuse can result in unsafe sound levels
or possible damage to the handset.
•Disconnect telecommunications lines before unplugging main power
cord.
•Save these instructions
North American regulations
MICS 6.0 and MICS-XC 6.0 meet all applicable requirements of both
Industry Canada CS-03 and US Federal Communication Commission
(FCC) part 68, and has been registered under files Industry Canada 3325980-A and FCC-AB6CAN-20705-KFE (key system), AB6CAN-20706
MF-F/Hybrid, and AB6CAN-23740 PF-E (PBX System).
The CE marking on this equipment indicates compliance with the
following EU directive: Directive 1999/5/EC - R&TTE
Federal Communication Commission (FCC) Notice Radio/TV interference
This equipment, has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a
Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits
are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference
when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This
equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if
not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may
cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this
equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in
which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own
expense.
P0992638 03Modular ICS 6.0 Installer Guide
24 / Regulations
Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible
for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
Devices intended to be connected to the Public Switched Telephone
Network
State and local requirements for support of
Emergency 911 Dialing service by Customer
Premises Equipment vary. Consult your local
telecommunications service provider
regarding compliance with applicable laws
and regulations.
US
This telephone equipment complies with Part 68, FCC Rules for direct
connection to the Public Switched Telephone Network (The FCC
registration number appears on a label affixed to the ICS).
Your connection to the telephone line must comply with these FCC Rules:
•Use only an FCC Standard network interface jacks and FCC compliant
line cord and plug to connect this equipment to the telephone line.
•If a network interface jack is not already installed in your location, you
can order one from your telephone company. Order the following
network jacks along with the corresponding Facility Interface Code
(FIC):
BRI-U2 and BRI-U4 Cards
NT7B86GB-93 and
NT7B87GB-93
BRI-ST - NT7B76GY-93
(when connected to an NT1 which
has a U interface to the telephone
network)
DID - NT5B37GA-930.0BRJ21XAS.202RV2-T
Off-premise sets (OPX) -
Analog Terminal Adapter
—RJ48C6.0Y04DU9-
1SN
—RJ49C6.0Y02IS5
—RJ49C6.0Y021S5
—RJ11C9.0F0L13B
Notify service provider if DTI is disconnected.
You must notify your T1 service provider any time the
1.544 Mbps DTI interface is disconnected from the
network.
In some states, customers are permitted to install their own jacks.
•The equipment cannot be used with or connected to a party line or a
public coin phone service provided by the telephone company.
Connection to Party Line Service is subject to state tariffs. Contact the
Public State Utility Commission, Public Service Commission or
Corporation Commission for information.
•It is no longer necessary to notify the Telephone Company of your
system’s Registration and REN numbers. However, you must provide
this information to the telephone company if they request it.
•If this equipment causes harm to the telephone network, the telephone
company will notify you in advance that temporary discontinuance of
service may be required. If advance notice is not practical, the
telephone company will notify the customer as soon as possible. Also,
you will be advised of your right to file a complaint with the FCC if
you believe it necessary.
P0992638 03Modular ICS 6.0 Installer Guide
26 / Regulations
•The telephone company may make changes in its facilities, equipment,
operations or procedures that could affect the operation of the
equipment. If this happens the telephone company will provide
advance notice in order for you to make necessary modifications to
maintain uninterrupted service.
•Do not attempt to repair this equipment yourself. If trouble is
experienced with this equipment, please refer to the repair and
warranty information, noted below. If the equipment is causing harm
to the telephone network, the telephone company may request that you
disconnect the equipment until the problem is resolved.
•Allowing Direct Inward Dial (DID) Equipment to be operated in such
a manner as to not provide for proper answer supervision is a violation
of Part 68 of the FCC Rules. Proper answer supervision is when:
a. This equipment returns answer supervision to the PSTN when DID
calls are:
— Answered by the called station
— Answered by the attendant
— Routed to a recorded announcement that can be
administered by the CPE user.
— Routed to a dial prompt
b. This equipment returns answer supervision on all DID calls
forwarded to the PSTN. Permissible exceptions are:
— A call is unanswered.
— A busy tone is received.
— A reorder tone is received.
Canada
Before installing this equipment, users should ensure that it is permissible
to be connected to the facilities of the local telecommunications company.
The equipment must also be installed using an acceptable method of
connection. The customer should be aware that compliance with the above
conditions may not prevent degradation of service in some situations.
Repairs to certified equipment should be made by an authorized Canadian
maintenance facility designated by the supplier. Any repairs or alterations
made by the user to this equipment, or equipment malfunctions, may give
Modular ICS 6.0 Installer GuideP0992638 03
Regulations / 27
the telecommunications company cause to request the user to disconnect
the equipment.
Users should ensure for their own protection that the electrical ground
connections of the power utility, telephone lines and internal metallic water
pipe system, if present, are connected together. This precaution may be
particularly important in rural areas.
Caution
Users should not attempt to make such connections
themselves, but should contact the appropriate electric
inspection authority, or electrician, as appropriate
This Class A digital apparatus meets all requirements of the Canadian
Interference-Causing Equipment Regulations as specified in the Industry
Canada Standard ICES-003.
Signaling method
The equipment allows signaling in DTMF tones. It can complete calls to
local and long distance lines and can also complete long distance calls via
computer phone systems such as MCI or SPRINT. This equipment is
capable of providing access to interstate providers of operator services
through the use of access codes. Modification of this equipment by call
aggregators to block access dialing codes is a violation of the Telephone
Operator Consumers Act of 1990.
Ringer Equivalence Number
US
The FCC Registration information on the product label, includes a Ringer
Equivalence Number (REN) which is used to determine the number of
devices you may connect to your phone line. A high total REN may prevent
ICSs from detecting ringing in response to an incoming call and may make
placing calls difficult. In most, but not all areas, the sum of the RENs
should not exceed five (5.0). To be certain of the number of devices that
may be connected to a line, as determined by the total RENs, contact the
local telephone company.
Note: RENs are associated with loop start and ground start ports. Do not
use for E&M or digital ports.
P0992638 03Modular ICS 6.0 Installer Guide
28 / Regulations
Canada
The Ringer Equivalence Number (REN) assigned to each terminal device
provides an indication of the maximum number of terminals allowed to be
connected to a telephone interface. The termination on an interface may
consist of any combination of devices subject only to the requirement that
sum of the ringer equivalence numbers of all the devices does not exceed 5.
Hearing aid compatibility
The telephone station sets are compatible with hearing aids equipped with
an appropriate telecoil and is compliant with the requirements of the
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA).
Use of a music source
In accordance with US, Canadian and international copyright laws, a
license may be required from the American Society of Composers, Authors
and Publishers, or other composers’ or performing rights organization if
Radio, TV or other broadcasts to the public are transmitted through the
Music On Hold or Background Music features of this telecommunication
system.
Programming emergency numbers
When programming emergency numbers and/or making test calls to
emergency numbers:
1.Remain on the line and briefly explain to the dispatcher the reason for
calling before hanging up.
2.Perform such activities in the off-peak hours, such as early mornings
or late evenings.
Substitution of non-approved equipment will void the NORTEL warranty.
Address for warranty and repairs in the US:
Nortel
640 Massman Drive
Nashville TN 37210
Address for warranty and repairs in Canada:
Nortel
30 Norelco Drive
Weston, Ontario M9L 2X6
For more information call 1-800-4NORTEL.
Modular ICS 6.0 Installer GuideP0992638 03
Regulations / 29
CE marking
The Industry Canada label identifies certified equipment. This certification
means that the equipment meets certain telecommunications network
protective, operational and safety requirements. The Department does not
guarantee the equipment will operate to the user’s satisfaction.
P0992638 03Modular ICS 6.0 Installer Guide
30 / Regulations
Modular ICS 6.0 Installer GuideP0992638 03
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