Nortel BayStack 820 Installation And Reference Manual
Part No. 206901-A
November 1999
4401 Great America Parkway
Santa Clara, CA 95054
Installation and Reference for
the BayStack 820 ISDN Router
Copyright © 1999 Nortel Networks
All rights reserved. Printed Nov ember 1999.
The information in this document is subject to change withou t notice. The statements, configurations, technical d ata,
and recommendations in thi s document are believed to be ac curat e and reliable, but are presented without express or
implied warranty. Users must take full responsibility for their applications of any products specified in this document.
The information in this document is proprietary to Nortel Networks NA Inc.
Trademarks
NORTEL NETWORKS is a trademark of Nortel Networks Corporation.
BayStack is a trademark of Nortel Networks NA Inc.
Microsoft,Windows 95, Windows 98, and Windows NT are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
All other trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respecti ve owners.
Restricted Rights Legend
Use, duplication, or disclosu re by the United States Government is subject to restrictions as set forth in subparag raph
(c)(1)(ii) of th e Rights in Technical Data and Computer Software clause at DFARS 252.227-7013.
Notwithstanding any other license agreement that may pert ai n to, or accompany the delivery of , thi s computer
software, the rights of the United States Government regarding its use, reproduction, and disclosure are as set forth in
the Commercial Computer Software-Restr icted Rights clause at FAR 52.227-19.
Statement of Conditions
In the interest of imp rov in g inte rn al d esi gn , ope ratio na l fun c tion, and/or reliability, Nortel Networks NA Inc. re serves
the right to make changes to the products described in this document without notice.
Nortel Networks NA Inc. does not assume any liability that may occur due to the use or application of the product(s)
or circuit layout(s) described her ein.
Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Compliance Notice: Radio Frequency Notice
Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant
to Part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference
when the equipment is operated in a commercial environm ent. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio
frequency energy. If it is not installed and used in accordance with the instruct ion manual, it may cause harmful
interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful
interference, in which case users will b e required to take whatever measures may be necessary to correct the
interference at their own expense.
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206901-A
Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Compliance Notice: Radio Frequency Notice
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
• This device may not cause harmful interference.
• This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired
operation.
Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to
Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These li mits are desig ned to pro vide reaso nable protection against h armful inter ference in a
residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and
used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communicati ons. However, there is
no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful
interference to radio or te le visio n rece pt ion , wh ic h ca n be d etermin e d by turn in g the equipment off and on, the user is
encouraged to try to correct th e in terference by one or more of the following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receivin g antenna.
• Increase the separation between the e quipment and receiver.
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
• Consult the dealer or an experi enced radio/TV technician fo r help.
European Requirements Only
EN 55 022 Statement
This is to certify that the Nortel Networks BayStack 820 ISDN Router is shielde d against the generation of radio
interference in accordance with the application of Council Directive 89/336/EEC, Article 4a. Conformity is declared
by the application of EN 55 022 Class A (CISPR 22).
Warning: This is a Class A product. In a domestic environment, this product may cause radio interference, in w hich
case, the user may be required to take appropriate measures.
Achtung: Dieses ist ein Gerät der Funkstörgrenzwertklasse A. In Wohnbereichen können bei Betrieb dieses Gerätes
Rundfunkstörungen auftreten, in welchen Fällen der Benutzer für entsprechende Gegenmaßnahmen verantwortlich
ist.
Attention: Ceci est un produit de Classe A. Dans un e nvironnement domest ique, ce produit risque de créer des
interférences radioélectriques, il appartiendra alors à l’utilisateur de prendre les mesures spécifiques appropriées.
T o main tain comp liance with FCC radio fre quency em ission limit s, shield ed cables a re require d to connec t equip ment
to other Class A certified devices and the use of quadshield, RG-6/U type CATV cable is required for connection to
the CATV system. Any changes or modifications may void the user’s authoriz a tio n to op er ate this equi pm e nt.
EC Declaration of Conformity
This product co nforms (or these prod ucts conform) to the provisions of Council Directive 89/336/EEC and 73/23/
EEC. The Declarat ion of Conformity is available on the Nortel Netw orks World Wide Web site at http://
libra2.corpwest.baynetworks.com/cgi-bin/ndCGI.exe/DocV iew/.
Voluntary Control Council for Interference (VCCI) Statement
206901-A iii
Canadian Department of Communications Radio Interference Regulations
This digital apparatus ( BayStack 820 ISDN Rout er) does not ex ceed the C lass A lim its for rad io-noise emissions from
digital apparatus as set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian Department of Communications.
Règlement sur le brouillage radioélectrique du ministère des Communications
Cet appareil numérique (BaySta ck 820 ISDN Route r) respecte les limites de bruits radi oélectriques visant les
appareils numériques de classe A prescrites dans le Règlement sur le brouillage radioélectrique du ministère des
Communications du Canada.
Canada CS-03 Rules and Regulations
Notice: The Industry Canada label identifies certified equipment. This certification means that the equipment meets
telecommunications network protective, operational and safety requirements as prescribed in the appropriate T erminal
Equipment Technical Requirements document(s). Th e Department does not guarantee the equipment will operate to
the user ’s satisfaction.
Before installing this equipment, u sers sh ould e n sure th at it is perm issib le to b e conn ecte d to the facilities of the local
telecommunication s company. The equipment must also be installed using an acceptable method of connection. The
customer should be awar e th at compliance with the above conditions may not prevent the degradation of service in
some situations.
Repairs to certified equipment should be coordina ted by a representative designated by the supplier. Any repairs or
alterations made by the user to this equipment, or equipment malfunctions, may give the telecommunications
company cause to request the user to disconnect the equipment.
Users should ensure for their ow n protectio n that the el ectrical grou nd connectio ns of the power u tility, telephone lines
and internal metallic wate r pi pe system, if present, are connected together. This precaution may be particularly
important in rural areas.
Caution: Users should not attempt to make such connect ions themselves, but should con tact the appropriate electric
inspection authority, or electrician, as appropriate.
Notice: For equipment using loopstart lines, please note that the Ringer Equivalence Number (REN) assigned to each
terminal device provides an indication of the maximum number of terminals al lowed to be connected to a telephone
interface. The termination on an interface may consist of any combination of devices subject only to the requirement
that the sum of the Ringer Equivalence Numbers of all the devices does not exceed 5. The REN is located on the
“FCC Rules Part 68” label located on the bracket of the module, or on the back of the unit.
Canada CS-03 -- Règles et règlements
Avis: L'étiquette d'Industrie Canada identifie le matériel homologué. Cette étiquette certifie que le matériel est
conforme aux normes de protection, d'exploitation et de sécurité des réseaux de télécommunications, comme le
prescrivent les documents con cernant les exigences techniques relatives au matériel terminal. Le Ministère n'assure
toutefois pas que le matérie l fonctionnera à la satisfaction de l'utilisateur.
Avant d'installer ce matériel, l'utilisateur doit s'assurer qu'il est permis de le raccorder aux installations de l'entreprise
locale de télécommunication. Le matériel doit également être installé en suivant un e méthode acceptée de
raccordement. L'abonné ne doit pas oublier qu'il est possible que la conformité aux conditions énoncées ci-dessus
n'empêche pas la dégradation du service dans certaines situations.
Les réparations de matériel homologué doivent êtr e coordonnées par un représentant désigné par le fournisseur.
L'entreprise de télécommunications peut demander à l'utilisateur de débrancher un appareil à la suite de réparations ou
de modifications effectuées par l'utilisateur ou à cause de mauvais fonctionnem e nt.
Pour sa propre protection , l'u tilisateur d oit s'assure r que tou s les fils de m ise à la terre de la sour ce d'énergie électrique,
des lignes téléphoniques et des canalisations d'eau métalliques, s'il y en a, sont raccordés ensemble. Cette précaution
est particulièrement importante dans les régions rurales.
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Avertissement: L'utilisateur ne doit p as te nt er d e faire ce s ra cco rd ement s lu i-m ême; il do it avoir recours à un se rv ice
d'inspection des installations électriques, ou à un électricien, selon le cas.
Avis: Veuillez prendre note qu e pou r t out ap pareilla ge suppor tant de s li gnes de typ e “loopstart,” l'indice d'équivalence
de la sonnerie (IES) assigné à chaque dispositif terminal indique le nombre maximal de terminaux qu i peuvent être
raccordés à une interface. La term in aison d' u ne in te rface téléphonique peut consister en une combinaison de quelques
dispositifs, à la seule condition que la somme d'indices d'équivalence de la sonnerie de tous les dispositifs n'excède
pas 5. Le REN figure sur l’étiquette “FCC Rules Part 68” située sur le support du module ou à l’arrière de l’unité.
FCC Part 68 Compliance Statement
This equipment complies with Part 68 of FCC Rules. All direct connections to telephone network lines must be made
using standard plugs and jacks compliant with FCC Part 68. Please note the following:
1. You are required to request service from the telephone company before you connect the unit to a network. When
you request service, you must provide the telephone company with the following data:
• When you reques t ISD N “U” Interface Service, you must provide the telepho ne company with
-- The Facility Interface Code: 02IS5
-- The Service Order Code(s) (SOC): 6.0F
-- The required Universal Service Order Code (USO C) jack: RJ49C
• When you reques t ISD N “S/T” Interface Service, you must provide the telephone company with
-- The Service Order Code(s) (SOC): 6.0P
-- The make, model number, and FCC Registration number of the NT1
Note: ISDN S/T cannot be directl y connected to the network.
2. Your telephone company may make changes to its facilities, equipment, operations, or procedures that could
affect the proper functioning of your equipment. The telephone company will no tify you in advance of such
changes to give you an opportunity to maintain uninterrupted telephone service.
3. If the unit causes harm to the telephone network, the telephone company may temporarily discontinue your
service. If possible, they will notify you in advance, but if advance notice is not practical, you will be notified
as soon as possible and will be informed of your right to file a complaint with the FCC.
4. If you experience trouble with the unit, please contact the Nortel Networks Technical Solutions Center in
your area for service or repairs. Repairs shoul d be performed only by service personnel authorized by
Nortel Networks.
United States 1-800-2LANWAN
Valbonne, France 33-4-92-96-69-68
Sydney, Australia 61-2-9927 - 8800
Tokyo, Japan 81-3-5402-0180
5. You are required to notify the telephone company when you disconnect the unit from the network.
206901-A v
Nortel Networks NA Inc. Software License Agreement
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206901-A
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Computer Software––Restricted Rights c lause o f FAR 52.227-19 and the lim it ation s se t o ut in th is lic ense fo r c ivilia n
agencies, and subparagraph (c)(1)(ii) of the Rights in Technical Data and Computer Software clause of DFARS
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206901-A vii
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206901-A
Contents
Preface
Purpose ........................................................................................................................xxvii
Audience ............... ............. ............. ............. ............. ............. ...... ............. ............. .......xxvii
Text Conventions ......................................................................................................... xxviii
Related Publications ......................................................................................................xxix
Hard-Copy Technical Manual s ..................... ...... ....... ...... ....... ...... ...... ....... ...... ................xxx
How to Get Help ......... ....... ...... ....... ....................................... ...... ...... ....... ...... ....... ...... ... x xx
Chapter 1
Introduction
BayStack 820 ISDN Router Package Contents ..............................................................1-1
BayStack 820 ISDN Router Overview ............................................................................1-2
Key Features ............................................................................................................1-3
ISDN Support ...........................................................................................................1-4
Connectivity Features . ....................................... ....... ...... ....... ...... ...... ....... ...... ....... ......... 1-4
Branch-to-Branch Acce ss ........................... ....... ...... ....... ...... ...... ....... ...... ....... ......... 1-5
Conventional Telephone Calls Over ISDN ...............................................................1-5
Remote Dial-In Access ............. ...... ....... ...... ....... ...... ....... ...... ...... ....... ...... ................1-6
Internet Access ........................................................................................................1-7
Virtual Private Network .............................................................................................1-7
Network Address Translation .................................................................................1-10
Security Features .........................................................................................................1-10
Understanding the Installation Environment .................................................................1-11
Understanding IP Addressing ......................................... ...... ...... ....... ...... ....... ...... .1-11
Understanding Static IP Addresses .................................................................1-12
Understanding DHCP Servers ........................................ ...................................... .1-12
Understanding Gateways and DNS Servers ..........................................................1-13
Understanding How the BayStack 820 ISDN Router Works with Your Existing
DHCP Server .........................................................................................................1-13
206901-A ix
Chapter 2
Installing the Router
Getting to Know the BayStack 820 ISDN Router ...........................................................2-1
Front Panel ...............................................................................................................2-2
Back Panel ...............................................................................................................2-4
Preparing for an ISDN Connection .................................................................................2-5
North America Requirements ...................................................... ...... ....... ...... ...2- 5
European Requirements ....................................................................................2-6
Installation Worksheet ..............................................................................................2-7
Choosing IP Addresses ............ ...... ....... ...... ....... ...... ....... ...... ...................................2-7
Connecting the BayStack 820 ISDN Router to the Network ...........................................2-8
Installing the BayStack 820 ISDN Router ... ....... ...... ....... ...... ...... ....... ...... ....... ...... ...2-8
Connecting the BayStack 820 ISDN Router to a Hub ............................................2-11
Configuring a Workstation to Use the Router ...............................................................2-12
Installing TCP/IP on a Workstation ........................................................................2-15
Chapter 3
Getting Started
Using the BayStack 820 ISDN Router Manager Software .............................................3-1
Connecting to the BayStack 820 ISDN Router ........................................................3-2
Customizing the BayStack 820 ISDN Router Manager Interface .............................3-3
Overview of the BayStack 820 ISDN Router Manage r Softwar e .................... ....... ...... ...3-5
Current Status Dialog Box ........................................................................................3-6
Creating a Connection Profile .........................................................................................3-8
Configuring ISDN Port Settings ......................................................................................3-9
Configuring Basic ISDN Port Settings ......................................................................3-9
Setting the System Time ...............................................................................................3-11
Chapter 4
Configuring Remote Office Access
Configuring Remote Office Access by ISDN ..................................................................4-1
Configuring a Remote Office Access Connection Profile .........................................4-2
Configuring Remote Access Profile Advanced Options ...........................................4-5
Configuring Remote Office Access Connection Profile Multilink Options ................4-8
Deleting a Remote Office Access Connection Profile ............................................4-11
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Configuring Remote Office Access by VPN .................................................................4-11
Configuring a VPN Tunnel .....................................................................................4-12
Configuring a VPN Connection Profile ...................................................................4-15
Configuring Advanced VPN Connection Profile Options ........................................4-17
Chapter 5
Configuring Dial-In User Access
Configuring a Dial-In User Connection Profile ................................................................5-2
Configuring Advanced Options for a Dial-in User Connection Profile ......................5-4
Configuring Multilink Options for Dial-In Access ......................................................5-6
Deleting a Dial-In Connection Profile ..............................................................................5-8
Chapter 6
Configuring Internet Access
Configuring an Internet Access Connection Profile ........................................................6-1
Configuring ISDN Port Settings ......................................................................................6-2
Configuring Basic ISDN Port Settings ......................................................................6-3
Configuring Advanced ISDN Port Settings ...............................................................6-5
Creating an Internet Access Connection Profile .............................................................6-6
Creating a Quick Internet Access Connection Profile .....................................................6-8
Configuring an Additional Internet Access Connection Profile ...............................6-10
Deleting an Internet Access Connection Profile ...........................................................6-11
Setting Internet Access Time Restrictions ....................................................................6-11
Chapter 7
Using the Voice Adapter
Introducing the Voice Adapter ........................................................................................7-1
ISDN Switch Type Considerations ..................................................................................7-1
North American Switch Type Defaults ............................. ...... ...... ....... ...... ................7-2
All Other Switch Type Defaults .................................................................................7-2
Configuring the Router for Direct Calling ........................................................................7-2
Configuring a Speed Dial Number ..................................................................................7-4
Placing and Receiving Voice Phone Calls ......................................................................7-6
Placing a Voice Call .................................................................................................7-6
Receiving a Voice Call .............................................................................................7-7
206901-A xi
Chapter 8
Managing the Router
Viewing the Connection Log ...........................................................................................8-1
Upgrading the Firmware and Software Features ............................................................8-3
Upgrading a Software Feature .................................................................................8-3
Upgrading the Router Firmware ...............................................................................8-4
Saving and Clearing Configur ati on Chang es ........................ ...... ...... ....... ......................8-4
Resetting the Router .......................................................................................................8-5
Resetting the Router to Factory Default Conditions .................................................8-6
Changing the Password .................................................................................................8-8
Configuring General System Settings ............................................................................8-9
Chapter 9
Configuring Advanced Router Options
Configuring Advanced IP Settings ..................................................................................9-1
Private IP Addresses ................................................................................................9-1
Viewing the IP Routing Table ...................................................................................9-4
Changing the Default Route or a Static Route ..................................................9-5
Deleting a Static Route ......................................................................................9-6
Configuring Network Address Translation ......................................................................9-6
Configuring a Static DHCP IP Address Assignment .....................................................9-10
IP Packet Filtering ...... ....... ...... ....... ...... ....... ...... ....................................... ...... ....... ...... .9-1 2
IP Packet Filtering Requirements Examples ...................................................9-13
Adding a Packet Rule .............................................................................................9-13
TCP/IP Port Assignments ................................................................................9-16
Configuring Advanced IPX Settings .............................................................................9-16
Enabling Bridging Learning ..........................................................................................9-17
Chapter 10
Using the Command Line Interface
Using the Command Line Interface ..............................................................................10-1
Connecting to the Router using Telnet ...................................................................10-2
Connecting to the Router Through the Console Port .............................................10-3
General Guidelines .......................................................................................................10-4
Express Mode Compared to Advanced Mode .......................................................10-5
Conventions ...........................................................................................................10-5
xii
206901-A
Bridging Commands .....................................................................................................10-7
{enable|disable} bridging <interface_name> ..........................................................10-7
{enable|disable} learning ........................................................................................10-8
show bridging .........................................................................................................10-8
show learning .........................................................................................................10-8
show learning <interface_name> ...........................................................................10-9
Compression Commands ............... ....................................... ...... ...... ....... ...... ....... ...... .10- 9
clear compression statistics <profile_name> .........................................................10-9
disable compression <profile_name> ....................................................................10-9
enable compression <profile_name> ...................................................................10-10
show compression statistics <profile_name> .......................................................10-10
DHCP Commands ......................................................................................................10-10
+add dhcp entry <entry _name> ........... ...... ....... ...... ....... .....................................10 -11
add dns {primary | secondary} <IPaddr> ..............................................................10-11
delete dhcp entry <entry_name> .........................................................................10-12
delete dns {primary | secondary} ..........................................................................10-12
disable dhcp .........................................................................................................10-12
enable dhcp ..........................................................................................................10-12
+set dhcp .............................................................................................................10-13
show dhcp ............................................................................................................10-13
show dhcp table ...................................................................................................10-13
Diagnostic Commands ...............................................................................................10-14
connect profile <profile_n ame > ............. ...... ....... ...... ....... ...... ...... ....... ...... ....... .....10-14
disconnect profile <profile_name> .......................................................................10-14
{enable | disable} trace .........................................................................................10-14
ipxping <remote_network_#> <remote_MACaddr> <repeat_count> ...................10-15
ping <IPaddr> [<n_times> < n_size>] ..................................................................10-15
set log level <1-10> ..............................................................................................10-15
test isdn <directory_number> <56k | 64k> ...........................................................10-15
Dial-In User Commands .............................. ...... ....... ...... ....... ...... ...... .........................10-16
+add user <user_name> ... ....... ....................................... ...... ...... ....... ...... ....... .....10-16
delete user <user_name> ....................................................................................10-18
+set user ..............................................................................................................10-18
show user <user_name> ......................................................................................10-18
206901-A xiii
Filter Commands ........................................................................................................10-19
+add filter <1-8> .......... ...... ....... ...... ....... ...... ....... ...... ....... ...... ...... .........................10-20
delete filter <1-8> .................................................................................................10-21
+set filter default ...................................................................................................10-21
show filter .............................................................................................................10-22
show filter <1-8> ...................................................................................................10-22
IP Commands ............. ....... ....................................... ...... ....... ...... ...... ....... ...... ....... .....10 -22
add arp <target_IPaddr> <MACaddr> ..................................................................10-24
add ip route <dest_IPddr> <netmask> <gateway_IPaddr > <hop_count, 1-15> .10-24
add ip route <dest_IPaddr> <netmask> <profile_name> <hop_count, 1-15> ......10-24
+add pat entry <public_port_#> ...........................................................................10-25
+add pat entry default ..........................................................................................10-25
delete arp <target_IPaddr> ..................................................................................10-25
delete ip default route ...........................................................................................10-26
delete ip route <IPaddr> <netmask> ....................................................................10-26
delete ip <interface_name> ..................................................................................10-26
delete pat entry <public _port_#> .........................................................................10-26
delete pat entry default .........................................................................................10-26
{enable | disable} spoofing <interface_name> [iprip] <1-60> ...............................10-26
ping IPaddr [<n_times> < n_size>] .....................................................................10-27
set ip default route <gateway_IPaddr> ................................................................10-27
set ip default route <profile_name> ......................................................................10-27
set ip lan <IPaddr> <netmask> ............................................................................10-27
set ip private <IPaddr> <netmask> ......................................................................10-28
set ip rip <interface_name> {disabled | passive | active} {rip1 | rip2} ...................10-28
set ip <profile_name> ...........................................................................................10-29
set ip <profile_name> <local_IPaddr> <netmask> <remote_IPaddr> ..................10-29
show arp table ......................................................................................................10-30
show icmp statistics .............................................................................................10-31
show ip .................................................................................................................10-31
show ip <interface_name> ...................................................................................10-32
show ip routing table ............................................................................................10-32
show ip statistics ..................................................................................................10-33
xiv
206901-A
show pat ...............................................................................................................10-34
show tcp statistics ................................................................................................10-34
show udp statistics ...............................................................................................10-34
IPX Commands ..........................................................................................................10-35
add ipx route <destination_netnumber> <interface_name>
<hop_count, 1-15> ...............................................................................................10-36
add ipx route <destination_netnumber> lan <gateway_MACaddr>
<hop_count, 1-15> ...............................................................................................10-36
+add ipx sap ......... ....... ...... ....... ...... ....... ...... ....... ...................................... ....... .....10 -3 7
+delete ipx sap .....................................................................................................10-37
delete ipx default route .........................................................................................10-38
delete ipx route <destination_netnumber> ...........................................................10-38
delete ipx <interface_name> ................................................................................10-38
disable spoofing <profile_name> [ipxrip | ipxwatchdog] .......................................10-38
enable spoofing <profile_name> [ipxrip] ..............................................................10-38
enable spoofing <profile_name> [ipxwatchdog] <1-60> ......................................10-38
ipxping <remote_network_#> <remote_MACaddr> <repeat_count> ...................10-39
set ipx default route <interface_name> ................................................................10-39
set ipx default route lan <MACaddr> ....................................................................10-39
set ipx rip <interface_name> {disabled | enabled} ...............................................10-39
set ipx <profile_name> .........................................................................................10-39
set ipx <profile_name> <network _#> ....................... ....... ...... ...... .........................10-39
set ipx lan .............................................................................................................10-40
set ipx lan <local_network_#> ..............................................................................10-40
set ipx lan <local_network_#> {802.2 | 802.3 | Ethernet_II/snap} ........................10-40
show ipx <interface_name> .................................................................................10-40
show ipx routing table ..........................................................................................10-41
show ipx sap table ................................................................................................10-41
show ipx statistics ................................................................................................10-43
Multicast Commands ............... ....... ...... ....... ...... ....... ...... ....... ...... ...............................10-43
clear multicast statistics .......................................................................................10-44
disable multicast forwarding .................................................................................10-44
enable multicast forwarding <profile_name> .......................................................10-44
show multicast statistics .......................................................................................10-44
206901-A xv
Port Commands ..........................................................................................................10-45
clear port statistics <port_#> ................................................................................10-45
{enable|disable} port <port_#> .............................................................................10-45
+set port <port_#> ................................................................................................10-46
show port ..............................................................................................................10-47
show port <port_#> ..............................................................................................10-48
show port statistics <port_#> ...............................................................................10-48
Connection Profile Commands ...................................................................................10-49
+add profile <profile_name > ....................... ....... ...... ....... ...... ...... .........................10-50
clear profile statistics ............................................................................................10-51
clear profile statistics <profile_name> ..................................................................10-51
connect profile <profile_n ame > ............. ...... ....... ...... ....... ...... ...... ....... ...... ....... .....10-51
delete profile <profile_name> ...............................................................................10-51
disable profile <profile_name> .............................................................................10-51
disconnect profile <profile_name> .......................................................................10-51
enable profile <profile_name> ..............................................................................10-51
show profile ..........................................................................................................10-52
show profile <profile_name> ................................................................................10-52
show profile statistics ...........................................................................................10-52
show profile statistics <profile_name> .................................................................10-53
Security Commands ...................................................................................................10-53
disable encryption <profile_name> ......................................................................10-54
enable encryption <profile_name> <key_hexnumber> ........................................10-54
SNMP Commands ............. ...... ....... ...... ....... ...... ....................................... ...... ....... .....10 -5 4
clear trap manager <1-5> .....................................................................................10-55
{enable|disable} trap ............................................................................................10-55
set community string read <“string”> ....................................................................10-55
set trap manager <1-5> <IPaddr> ........................................................................10-55
show snmp statistics ............................................................................................10-56
show trap manager <1-5> ....................................................................................10-56
Statistics Commands ..................................................................................................10-57
show <interface_name> statistics ........................................................................10-58
xvi
206901-A
System Commands .............................. ....... ...... ....... ...... ....... .....................................10 -58
change password .................................................................................................10-60
clear config ...........................................................................................................10-60
clear system feature .............................................................................................10-60
{disable|enable} remote_mgt ...............................................................................10-60
disconnect telnet session <1-5> ...........................................................................10-61
download firmware ...............................................................................................10-61
download config <filename> from <IPaddr> ........................................................10-61
help ......................................................................................................................10-62
logout ...................................................................................................................10-62
reset system .........................................................................................................10-62
save config ...........................................................................................................10-62
set console baud <baudrate> ...............................................................................10-63
set console timeout <1-60> ..................................................................................10-63
set date <mm-dd-yy> ...........................................................................................10-63
+set internet access time .....................................................................................10-64
set log level <1-10> ..............................................................................................10-64
set prompt <“prompt”> .........................................................................................10-64
set system contact <“name”> ... ................................ ................................ ............ 10-65
set system feature <string> ..................................................................................10-65
set system location <“location_information”> ........................ ............................... 10 -65
set system name <“system_name”> ............................... ..................................... 10-66
set time <hh:mm:ss> ............................................................................................10-66
set timezone <-12 - +12> .....................................................................................10-66
show config ..........................................................................................................10-66
show connection log .............................................................................................10-67
show interface list .................................................................................................10-67
show internet access time ....................................................................................10-67
show system ........................................................................................................10-68
show system log ...................................................................................................10-68
show telnet session ..............................................................................................10-69
show time .............................................................................................................10-69
upload config <filename> to <IPaddr> .................................................................10-70
206901-A xvii
Voice Adapter Commands ..........................................................................................10-70
+add speeddial number <speeddial_number> .....................................................10-71
delete speeddial number <speeddial_number> ...................................................10-71
+set voice adapter ................................................................................................10-71
+set voice port [A | B] ...........................................................................................10-72
show speeddial number <speeddial_number> ....................................................10-73
show speeddial table ............................................................................................10-73
show voice port ....................................................................................................10-73
VPN Tunnel Commands .............................................................................................10-74
+add tunnel <tunnel_name > ................. ...... ....... ...................................... ....... .....10 -7 5
clear tunnel statistics ............................................................................................10-75
clear tunnel statistics <tunnel_name> ..................................................................10-75
delete tunnel <tunnel_name> ...............................................................................10-75
show tunnel ..........................................................................................................10-75
show tunnel <tunnel_name> ................................................................................10-76
show tunnel statistics ...........................................................................................10-76
show tunnel statistics <tunnel_name> .................................................................10-76
Appendix A
Technical Specifications
Appendix B
System Messages
Glossary
Index
xviii
206901-A
Figures
Figure 1-1. Two ISDN Networks Connected with Routers .........................................1-5
Figure 1-2. Conventional Telephone Calls over ISDN ................................................1-6
Figure 1-3. Dial-In Access to a LAN ...........................................................................1-6
Figure 1-4. Internet Access ........................................................................................1-7
Figure 1-5. VPN Tunnel Through the Internet Over ISDN ..........................................1-8
Figure 1-6. Two Private Networks with Internet Access .............................................1-9
Figure 1-7. Network Address Translation Support ...................................................1-10
Figure 2-1. Front Panel of the BayStack 820 ISDN Router ........................................2-2
Figure 2-2. Back Panel of the BayStack 820 ISDN Router ........................................2-4
Figure 2-3. Connecting the Power Cord .....................................................................2-8
Figure 2-4. Connecting the ISDN Cable .....................................................................2-9
Figure 2-5. Connecting a Workstation ........................................................................2-9
Figure 2-6. Turning the Router On ...........................................................................2-10
Figure 2-7. Connecting Devices to the POTS Port ...................................................2-11
Figure 2-8. Connecting to a Hub ..............................................................................2-11
Figure 2-9. Setting the Uplink Port ...........................................................................2-12
Figure 2-10. Windows Network Icon ..........................................................................2-13
Figure 2-11. Network Dialog Box – Configuration Tab ...............................................2-13
Figure 2-12. TCP/IP Properties Dialog Box – Properties Tab ....................................2-14
Figure 2-13. Windows Network Icon ..........................................................................2-15
Figure 2-14. Network Dialog Box – Configuration Tab ...............................................2-16
Figure 2-15. Select Network Component Type Dialog Box ........................................2-16
Figure 2-16. Select Network Protocol Dialog Box ......................................................2-17
Figure 3-1. Login Dialog Box ......................................................................................3-2
Figure 3-2. BayStack 820 ISDN Router Manager Customization Dialog Box ............3-3
Figure 3-3. BayStack 820 ISDN Router Manager Software Main Page .....................3-5
Figure 3-4. Current Status Dialog Box .......................................................................3-7
206901-A xix
Figure 3-5. Port Configuration, ISDN Dialog Box .......................................................3-9
Figure 3-6. System Time Setting Dialog Box ...........................................................3-12
Figure 4-1. Connection Profile Summary Dialog Box .................................................4-2
Figure 4-2. Interface Configuration Dialog Box ..........................................................4-2
Figure 4-3. Connection Profile Configuration, Remote Office Access by ISDN
Dialog Box ................................................................................................4-3
Figure 4-4. Connection Profile Configuration, Remote Office Access by ISDN
(Advanced) Dialog Box ............................................................................4-5
Figure 4-5. Connection Profile Configuration, Remote Access by ISDN (Multilink)
Dialog Box ................................................................................................4-9
Figure 4-6. Connection Profile Summary Dialog Box ...............................................4-11
Figure 4-7. VPN Tunnel Summary Dialog Box .........................................................4-12
Figure 4-8. VPN Tunnel Configuration Dialog Box ...................................................4-13
Figure 4-9. Connection Profile Summary Dialog Box ...............................................4-15
Figure 4-10. Interface Configuration Dialog Box ........................................................4-15
Figure 4-11. Connection Profile Configuration, Remote Office Access by VPN
Dialog Box ..............................................................................................4-16
Figure 4-12. Connection Profile Configuration, Remote Office Access by VPN
(Advanced) Dialog Box ..........................................................................4-18
Figure 5-1. Connection Profile Summary Dialog Box .................................................5-2
Figure 5-2. Interface Configuration Dialog Box ..........................................................5-3
Figure 5-3. Connection Profile Configuration, Single User Dial-in by ISDN
Dialog Box ................................................................................................5-3
Figure 5-4. Connection Profile Configuration, Single User Dial-in by ISDN
(Advanced) Dialog Box ............................................................................5-4
Figure 5-5. Connection Profile Configuration, Single User Dial-in by ISDN
(Multilink) Dialog Box ...............................................................................5-6
Figure 5-6. Connection Profile Summary Dialog Box .................................................5-8
Figure 6-1. Port Configuration, ISDN Dialog Box .......................................................6-3
Figure 6-2. Port Configuration, ISDN (Advanced) Dialog Box ....................................6-5
Figure 6-3. Connection Profile Configuration, Internet Access by ISDN
Dialog Box ................................................................................................6-7
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206901-A
Figure 6-4. Internet Access Configuration, ISDN Dialog Box .....................................6-8
Figure 6-5. Connection Profile Summary Dialog Box ...............................................6-10
Figure 6-6. Connection Profile Summary Dialog Box ...............................................6-11
Figure 6-7. Internet Access Time Configuration Dialog Box ....................................6-12
Figure 7-1. Port Configuration, Voice Adapter Dialog Box .........................................7-3
Figure 7-2. SpeedDial Table Summary Dialog Box ....................................................7-5
Figure 7-3. SpeedDial Table Entry Configuration Dialog Box .....................................7-5
Figure 8-1. Connection Log Window ..........................................................................8-2
Figure 8-2. System Upgrade Dialog Box ....................................................................8-3
Figure 8-3. Configuration Data Options Dialog Box ...................................................8-4
Figure 8-4. Configuration Data Options Message Box ...............................................8-5
Figure 8-5. Reset System Message Box ....................................................................8-6
Figure 8-6. Connecting a Workstation to the Router’s DB-9 Console Port ................8-7
Figure 8-7. Password Configuration Dialog Box ........................................................8-8
Figure 8-8. System Information Dialog Box ... ....... ...... ....................................... ...... ...8- 9
Figure 9-1. System IP Configuration Dialo g Box ............... ...................................... ...9- 2
Figure 9-2. Sample IP Routing Table Dialog Box .......................................................9-4
Figure 9-3. IP Routing Table (Add) Dialog Box ..........................................................9-5
Figure 9-4. IP Address Translation Configuration, Static Address Translation
Table Dialog Box ......................................................................................9-8
Figure 9-5. IP Address Translation Configuration, Add A Static Entry Dialog Box .....9-9
Figure 9-6. DHCP Configuration, Static Assignment Table Dialog Box ....................9-10
Figure 9-7. DHCP Configuration, Add A Static Entry Dialog Box .............................9-11
Figure 9-8. Filtering Configuration Dialog Box .........................................................9-13
Figure 9-9. IP Filter Configuration, Add a New Rule Dialog Box ..............................9-14
Figure 9-10. System IPX Configuration Dialog Box ...................................................9-17
Figure 9-11. System Bridging Configuration Dialog Box ............................................9-18
Figure 10-1. Run Dialog Box ......................................................................................10-2
Figure 10-2. Connecting a Workstation to the Router’s DB-9 Console Port ..............10-3
206901-A xxi
xxii
206901-A
Tables
Table 1-1. Key Features ...........................................................................................1-3
Table 2-1. Front Panel Components of the BayStack 820 ISDN Router .................2-2
Table 2-2. Front Panel LED Status ..........................................................................2-3
Table 2-3. Back Panel Components of the BayStack 820 ISDN Router ...................2-4
Table 2-4. TCP/IP Properties Settings ....................................................................2-14
Table 3-1. BayStack 820 ISDN Router Manager Interface Customization
Options .......................... ....... ...... ....... ...... ....... ...... ...... ....... ...... ....... .........3-4
Table 3-2. Parts of the BayStack 820 ISDN Router Manager Software Main
Page .............................. ....... ...... ....... ...... ....... ...................................... ...3-6
Table 3-3. Current Status Statistics Fields ...............................................................3-7
Table 3-4. Port Configuration, ISDN Dialog Box Fields .........................................3-10
Table 4-1. Connection Profile Configuration, Remote Office Access by ISDN
Fields ......................................................................................................4-4
Table 4-2. Connection Profile Configuration, Remote Office Access by ISDN
(Advanced) Fields ...................................................................................4-6
Table 4-3. Connection Profile Configuration, Remote Access by ISDN (Multilink)
Fields ....................................................................................................4-10
Table 4-4. VPN Tunnel Configuration Fields ..........................................................4-14
Table 4-5. Connection Profile Configuration, Remote Office Access by VPN
Fields ....................................................................................................4-17
Table 4-6. Connection Profile Configuration, Remote Office Access by VPN
(Advanced) Fields .................................................................................4-19
206901-A xxiii
Table 5-1. Connection Profile Configuration, Single User Dial-in by ISDN
Fields 5-4
Table 5-2. Connection Profile Configuration, Single User Dial-in by ISDN
(Advanced) Fields ...................................................................................5-5
Table 5-3. Connection Profile Configuration, Single User Dial-in by ISDN
(Multilink) Fields ......................................................................................5-7
Table 6-1. Port Configuration, ISDN Dialog Box Fields ...........................................6-4
Table 6-2. Port Configuration, ISDN (Advanced) Fields ...........................................6-6
Table 6-3. Connection Profile Configuration, Internet Access by ISDN Fields ........6-7
Table 6-4. Internet Access Configuration, ISDN Fields ............................................6-9
Table 7-1. Port Configuration, Voice Adapter Fields ................................................7-4
Table 7-2. SpeedDial Table Entry Configuration, SpeedDial Telephone
Access Fields ..........................................................................................7-6
Table 8-1. Password Configuratio n Fields .................................. ....... ...... ................8-8
Table 8-2. System Information Fields ......... ....... ...... ....... ...... ...... ....... ...... ....... ...... ...8-9
Table 9-1. System IP Configuration Dialog Box Fields ............................................9-3
Table 9-2. IP Routing Table Fields ...........................................................................9-6
Table 9-3. IP Address Translation Configuration, Add A Static Entry Dialog
Box ................................ ....................................... ................................... 9-9
Table 9-4. DHCP Configuration, Add A Static Entry Fields ....................................9-11
Table 9-5. IP Filter Configuration, Add a New Rule Fields .....................................9-15
Table 9-6. TCP/IP Port Assignments .....................................................................9-16
Table 9-7. System IPX Configuration Fields ............................... ....... ...... ....... ....... 9 -17
Table 10-1. CLI Command Categories .......... ....... ...... ....... ...... ...... ....... ...... ....... ....... 1 0-6
Table 10-2. Bridging Commands .............................................................................10-7
Table 10-3. Compression Commands .......... ....... ...... ....................................... ...... .10- 9
Table 10-4. DHCP Commands ..............................................................................10-11
Table 10-5. Diagnostic Commands ........................................................................10-14
Table 10-6. Dial-In User Commands ............. ....... ...... ....... ...... ...... ....... ...... ....... .....10 -1 6
Table 10-7. Filter Commands .................................................................................10-19
Table 10-8. Filter Conditions ..................................................................................10-20
xxiv
206901-A
Table 10-9. IP Commands .....................................................................................10-23
Table 10-10. IP RIP Modes .......................................................................................10-28
Table 10-11. IP Routing Table Flags .........................................................................10-32
Table 10-12. IPX Commands ...................................................................................10-35
Table 10-13. Server Type Associations ....................................................................10-42
Table 10-14. Multicast Commands ........... ...... ....... ...... ....... ...... ...... ....... ...... ....... .....10-44
Table 10-15. Port Commands ..................................................................................10-45
Table 10-16. Connection Profile Commands ...........................................................10-49
Table 10-17. Security Commands ............................................................................10-54
Table 10-18. SNMP Commands ......................................... ...... ...... ....... ...... ....... .....10 -5 5
Table 10-19. Statistics Commands ..........................................................................10-57
Table 10-20. System Commands .............................................. ...... ....... ...... ....... .....10-5 8
Table 10-21. Voice Adapter Commands ..................................................................10-70
Table 10-22. VPN Tunnel Commands .....................................................................10-74
Table A-1. BayStack 820 ISDN Router Technical Specifications ............................ A-1
Table B-1. System Messages ...................... ....................................... ...... ....... ...... .. B-1
Table B-2. Connection Log Messages ................................................................... B-12
Table B-3. Web Browser Messages ....................................................................... B-12
206901-A xxv
xxvi
206901-A
Purpose
Preface
Congratulations on your purchase of the BayStack 820 ISDN Router.
The BayStack 820 ISDN router provides branch-to-branch intranet, dial-in LAN,
and Internet access.
Audience
This guide describes the features of the BayStack 820 ISDN Router and provides
installation and configuration instructions.
To configure and install the BayStack 820 ISDN Router, you should have the
following background and experience:
• Working knowledge of basic network management concepts and terminology
• Working knowledge of tools and procedures for installing and operating
sensitive electronic equipment
206901-A xxvii
Installation and Reference for the BayStack 820 ISDN Router
Text Conventions
This guide uses the following text conventions:
angle brackets (< >) Indicate that you choose the text to enter based on the
description inside the brackets. Do not type the
brackets when entering the command.
Example: If the command syntax is:
ping <IPaddr>, you enter:
ping 192.32.10.12
bold text
Indicates command names and options and text that
you need to enter.
Example: Enter set voice port {A | B}.
Example: Use the enable dhcp command.
braces ({}) Indicate required elements in syntax descriptions
where there is more than one option. You must choose
only one of the options. Do not type the braces when
entering the command.
Example: If the command syntax is:
set voice port {A | B}, you must enter either:
set voice port A or set voice port B, but not both.
brackets ([ ]) Indicate optional elements in syntax descriptions. Do
not type the brackets when entering the command.
Example: If the command syntax is:
show ip interfaces [-alerts], you can enter either:
show ip interfaces or show ip interfaces -alerts.
xxviii 206901-A
Preface
italic tex t Indicates file and directory names, new terms, book
titles, and variables in command syntax descriptions.
Where a variable is two or more words, the words are
connected by an underscore.
Example: If the command syntax is:
show profile <profile_name>
screen text Indicates system output, for example, prompts and
separator ( > ) Shows menu paths.
vertical line (
| ) Separates choices for command keywords and
Related Publications
profile_name
is one variable and you substitute one
value for it.
system messages.
Example:
BayStack>
Example: Protocols > IP i denti fies the IP opt io n on the
Protocols menu.
arguments. Enter only one of the choices. Do not type
the vertical line when entering the command.
Example: If the command syntax is:
set voice port {A | B}, you must enter either:
set voice port A or set voice port B, but not both.
For more information about using the BayStack 820 ISDN Router, refer to the
following publicat ions:
• BayStack 820 ISDN Router Installa tion Instructions (part number 206900-A)
This guide provides brief instructions for installing the BayStack 820 ISDN
Router. These instructions are translated into Spanish, Italian, French,
German, and Japanese.
206901-A xxix
Installation and Reference for the BayStack 820 ISDN Router
Hard-Copy Technical Manuals
You can print selected technical manuals and release notes free, directly from the
Internet. Go to support.baynetworks.com/library/tpubs/. Find the product for
which you need documentation. Then locate the specific category and model or
version for your hardwa re or so ftware produ ct. Usi ng Ad obe Acr obat Re ader, you
can open the manuals and rel ease notes, sear ch for the sect ions you need, and pri nt
them on most standard printers. You can download Acrobat Reader free from the
Adobe Systems Web site, www.adobe.com.
How to Get Help
If you purchased a service contract for your Nortel Networks product from a
distributor or authorized reseller, contact the technical support staff for that
distributor or reseller for assistance.
If you purchased a Nortel Networks service progr am, contact one of the following
Nortel Networks Technical Solutions Centers:
Technical Solutions Center Telephone Number
Billerica, MA 800-2LANWAN (800-252-6926)
Santa Clara, CA 800-2LANWAN (800-252-6926)
Valbonne, France 33-4-92-96-69-68
Sydney, Australia 61-2-9927-8800
Tokyo, Japan 81-3-5402-7041
xxx 206901-A
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