Nortel BayStack 350, BayStack 350T-HD, BayStack 350F, BayStack 350T, BayStack 350F-HD Series Manual

Software Release V3.0.0 Part No. 893-00992-E
January 2000 4401 Great America Parkway
Santa Clara, CA 95054

Using the Ba yStack 350 Series 10/100 Autosense Switch

Copyright © 2000 Nortel Networks
All rights reserved. Printed in the USA. January 2000. The information in this document is subject to change without notice. The statements, configurations, technical data,
and recommendations in this document are believed to be accurate and reliable, but are presented without express or implied warranty. Users must take full respo nsib ility fo r th e ir app lica tio ns o f a ny products specified in this d ocume nt . The information in this document is proprietary to Nortel Networks NA Inc.
Trademarks
NORTEL NETWORKS is a trademark of Nortel Networks Corporation. Bay Networks and Optivity are registered trademarks an d Accelar, BayStack, EZ LAN, Optivity Campus, Optivity
Enterprise, StackProbe, and the Bay Networks logo are trademarks of Nortel Networks NA Inc. Microsoft, MS, MS-DOS, Win32, Windows, and Windows NT are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
All other trademarks and registered trademarks are t he property of their respective owners.
Statement of Conditions
In the interest of improvi ng internal design, operational function, and/o r relia bi lity, Nortel Network s NA Inc. reserves the right to make changes to the products described in this document without notice.
Nortel Networks NA Inc. does not assume any liability that may occur due to the use or application of the product(s) or circuit layout(s) described her ein.
USA Requirements Only
Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Compliance Notice: Radio Frequency Notice
Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reaso nable protection against harmful interferenc e when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment ge nerates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy. If it is not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, it may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference, in which case users will be required to take whatever measures may be necessary to correct the interference at their own expense.
European Requirements Only
EN 55 022 Statement
This is to certify that th e Norte l Netw orks Ba yStack 350 switch is shi elded a gainst the ge neratio n of radio in terfere nce in accordance with the application of Council Directive 89/336/EEC, Article 4a. Conformity is declared by the application of EN 55 022 Class A (CISPR 22).
Warning: This is a Class A product. In a domestic env iron m ent, this product may cause radio interference, in which case, the user may be required to take appropriate measures.
Achtung: Dieses ist ein Gerät der Funkst örgrenzwertklasse A. In Wohnbereichen können bei Betrieb dieses Gerätes Rundfunkstörungen auftreten, in welchen Fällen der Benutzer für entsprechende Gegenmaßnahmen verantwortlich ist.
Attention: Ceci est un produit de Classe A. Dans un environnement domestique, ce produit risque de créer des interférences radioélectriques, il appartiendra alors à l’utilisateur de prendre les mesures spécifiques appropriées.
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EC Declaration of Conformity
This product conforms (or these products conform) to the provisions of Council Directive 89/336/EEC and 73/23/EEC. The Declaration of Conformity is available on the Nortel Networks World Wide Web site at http://libra2.corpwest.baynetworks.com/cgi-bin/ndCGI.exe/DocView/.
Japan/Nippon Requirements Only
Voluntary Control Council for Interference (VCCI) Statement
Voluntary Control Council for Interference (VCCI) Statement
This is a Class A product based on the standard of the Voluntary Control Council for Interference by Information Technology Equipment (VCCI). If this equipment is used in a domestic environment, radio disturbance may arise. When such trouble occurs, the user may be required to take corrective actions.
Taiwan Requirements
Bureau of Standards, Metrology and Inspection (BSMI) Statement
Canada Requirements Only
Canadian Department of Communications Radio Interference Regulations
This digital apparatus (Ba yStack 3 50 swi tch) doe s not e xc eed the C lass A l imits f or radio -noise emissions from di gital apparatus as set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian Department of Communications.
Règlement sur le brouillage radioélectrique du ministère des Communications
Cet appareil numérique (BayStack 350 switch) respecte les limites de bruits radioélectriques visant les appareils numériques de classe A prescrites dans le Règlement sur le brouillage rad ioélectrique du ministère des Communications du Canada.
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Nortel Networks NA Inc. Software License Agreement
NOTICE: Please carefully read this license agre ement before copying or using the accompanying software or installing the hardware unit with pre-enabled software (each of which is referred to as “Software” in this Agreement). BY COPYING OR USING THE SOFTWARE, YOU ACCEPT ALL OF THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF THIS LICENSE AGREEMENT. THE TERMS EXPRESSED IN THIS AGREEMENT ARE THE ONLY TERMS UNDER WHICH NORTEL NETWORKS WILL PERMIT YOU TO USE THE SOFTWARE. If you do not accept these terms and conditions, return the product, unused and in the original shipping container, within 30 days of purchase to obtain a credit for the full purchase price.
1. License Grant. Nortel Networks NA Inc. (“Nortel Networks”) grants the end user of the Software (“Licensee”) a personal, nonex clusive, nontransferable license : a) to us e the So ftw are eit her on a single c omputer o r, if applicable, on a single authorized device identified by host ID, for which it was originally acquired; b) to copy the Software solely for backup purposes in support of authorized use of the Software; and c) to use and copy the associated user manual solely in support of authoriz ed use of th e Softwa re b y Licen see. Thi s license applies t o the So ftware o nly and d oes not extend to Nortel Networks Agent software or other Nortel Networks software products. Nortel Networks Agent software or other Nortel Networks software products are licensed for use under the terms of the applicable N ortel Networks NA Inc. Software License Agreement that accompanies such software and upon payment by the end user of the applicable license fees for such software.
2. Restrictions on use; reservation of rights. The Software and user manuals are protected under copyright laws. Nortel Networks and/or its licensors retain all title and ownership in both the Software and user manuals, including any revisions made by Nortel Networks or its licensors. Th e copyright notice must be r e produced and incl uded with any copy of any portion of the Software or user manuals. Licensee may not modify, translate, decompile, disassemble, use for any competitive analysis, reverse engineer, distribute, or create derivative works from the Software or user manuals or any copy , in whole or in part. Except as expressly provided in this Agreement, Licensee may not copy or transfer the Software or user manuals, in whole or in part. The Software and user manuals embody Nortel Networks’ and its licensors’ confidential and proprietary intellectu al pro p erty. Licensee shall not sublicense, assign, or ot herwise disclose to any third party the Software, or any information about the operation, design, performance, or implementation of the Software and user manuals that is confidential to Nortel Networks and its licensors; however, Licensee may grant permission to its consultants, subcontractors, a nd agents to use the Softw are at Licensee’s facility, provided they have agreed to use the Software only in accordance with the terms of this license.
3. Limited warranty . Nortel Networks warrants each item of Software, as delivered by Nortel Networks and properly installed and operated on Nortel Networks hardware or other equipment it is originally licensed for, to function substantially as described in its accompanying user m anual during its warranty period , which begins on the date Software is first shipped to Licensee. If an y item of S oftware f ails to so function d uring its w arranty period, as the sole remedy Nortel Networks will at its discretion provide a suitable fix, patch, or workaround for the problem that may be included in a future Software release. Nortel Networks further warrants to Licensee that the media on which the Software is provided will be free from defec ts in materials and wo rkman ship under no rmal use for a peri od of 90 da ys from the date Software is first shipped to Licensee. Nortel Networks will replace defective media at no charge if it is returned to Nortel Netw orks during the warranty period along with proof of the date of sh ipment. This warrant y does not apply if the media has been damaged as a result of accident, misuse, or abuse. The Licensee assumes all responsibility for selection of the Software to achieve Licensee’s intended results and for the installation, use, and results obtained from the Software. Nortel Networks does not warrant a) that the functions contained in the software will meet the Licensee’s requirements, b) that the Software will operate in the hardware or software combinations that the Licensee may select, c) that the operation of the Software will be uninterrupted or error free, or d) that all defects in the operation of the Softw are will be corrected . Nortel Network s is not obligate d to remedy an y Software defect that cannot be reproduced with the latest Software release. These warranties do not apply to the Software if it has been (i) altered, except by Nortel Networks or in accordance with i ts instructions; (ii) used in conj unction with another vendor’s product, resulting in the de fect; or (iii) damaged by improper environment, abuse, misuse , accident, or negligence. THE FOREGOING WARRANTIES AND LIMITATIONS ARE EXCLUSIVE REMEDIES AND ARE IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
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Licensee is responsible for the security of its o wn d ata and in formatio n and fo r maintain ing ade quate pro cedures a part from the Software to reconstruct lost or altered files, data, or programs.
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5. Government Licensees. This provision applies to a ll Softwa re and docum entation acquired d irectly or i ndirectly by or on behalf of the United States Government. The Software and documentation are commercial products, licensed on the open market at market prices, and were developed entirely at private expense and without th e use of any U.S. Government funds. The license to the U.S. Government is granted only with restricted rights, and use, duplication, or disclosure by the U.S. Government is subject to the restrictions set forth in subparagraph (c)(1) of the Commercial Computer Software––Restricte d Rig hts cla u se o f FAR 52.227-19 and the limitations set out in this license for civilian agencies, and subparagraph (c)(1)(ii) of the Rights in Technical Data and Computer Software clause of DFARS
252.227-7013, for agencies of t he Department of Defense or their successors, whichever is applicable.
6. Use of Software in the European Community. This provision applies to all Software acquired for use within the European Community. If Licensee uses the Software within a country in the European Community, the Software Directive enacted by the Council of European Communities Directive dated 14 May, 1991, will apply to the examination of the Software to facilitate interoperability. Licensee agrees to notify Nortel Networks of any such intended examination of the Software an d may procure support and assista nce from Nortel Networks.
7. Term and termination. This license is effective until terminated; howeve r, all of the restrictions with respect to Nortel Networks’ copyright in the Software and user manuals will cease being effective at the date of expiration of the Nortel Networks copyright; those restrictions relating to use and disclosure of Nortel Networks’ confidential information shall continue in effect. Licensee may terminate this license at any time. The license will automatically terminate if Licensee fails to comply with any of the terms and conditions of the license. Upon termination for any reason, Licensee will immediat ely destroy or return to Nortel Networks the Software, user manuals, and all copies. Nortel Networks is not liable to Licensee for damages in any form solely by reason of the termination of this license.
8. Export and Re-export. Licensee agrees not to export, directly or indirectly, the Software or related technical data or information without first obtaining any required export licenses or other governmental approvals. Without limiting the foregoing, Licensee, on behalf of itself and its subsidiaries and affiliates, agrees that it will not, without first obtaining all export licenses and approvals required by the U.S. Government: (i) export, re-export, transfer, or divert any such Software or technical data, or any direct product thereof, to any country to which such exports or re-exports are restricte d or em b argoed under United State s e x port control laws and re gulations, or to any nation al or re sident of such restricted or embargoed countries; or (ii) provide the Software or related technical data or information to any military end user or for any military end use, including the design, development, or production of any chemical, nuclear, or biological weapons.
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Should you have any questions concerning this Agreement, contact Nortel Netw orks, 4401 Great America Parkway, P.O. Box 58185, Santa Clara, California 95054-8185.
LICENSEE ACKNOWLEDGES THAT LICENSEE HAS READ THIS AGREEMENT, UNDERSTANDS IT, AND AGREES TO BE BOUND BY ITS TERMS AND CONDITIONS. LICENSEE FURTHER AGREES THAT THIS AGREEMENT IS THE ENTIRE AND EXCLUSIVE AGREEMENT BETWEEN NORTEL NETWORKS AND LICENSEE, WHICH SUPERSEDES ALL PRIOR ORAL AND WRITTEN AGREEMENTS AND COMMUNICATIONS BETWEEN THE PARTIES PERTAINING TO THE SUBJECT MATTER OF THIS AGREEMENT. NO DIFFERENT OR ADDITIONAL TERMS WILL BE ENFORCEABLE AGAINST NORTEL NETWORKS UNLESS NORTEL NETWORKS GIVES ITS EXPRESS WRITTEN CONSENT, INCLUDING AN EXPRESS WAIVER OF THE TERMS OF THIS AGREEMENT.
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Contents

Preface
Audience ......................................... ................................ ................................ .................xix
Organization ....................................................................................................................xix
Text Conventions .............................................................................................................xxi
Special Message Formats ........................................................................................xxii
Acronyms ........................... .......................... .......................... ......................... ................xxii
Related Publications ......................................................................................................xxiii
How to Get Help ............................................................................................................xxiv
Safety Messages
Safety Alert Message Format .........................................................................................xxv
Safety Alert Messages Used in This Guide ..................................................................xxvii
Chapter 1 Getting Started
Hardware ........................................................................................................................1-1
Front-Panel Components .........................................................................................1-2
Back-Panel Components ..........................................................................................1-4
Cooling Fans ............................................................................................................1-5
Features ..........................................................................................................................1-5
Security .................................................................................................................... 1-8
MAC Address-Based Security ...........................................................................1-9
RADIUS-Based and SNMP Security .................................................................1-9
Autosensing ...........................................................................................................1-10
MultiLink Trunking ....... ...... ....... ...... ....... ...... ....... ...... ....... ...... ...... ...........................1-10
Port Mirroring .........................................................................................................1-11
Flash Memory Storage .......................... ...... ....... ...... ....................................... ...... .1-11
BootP Automatic IP Configuration ..........................................................................1-12
SNMP MIB Suppor t ..... ...... ....... ...... ....... ...... ....... ...................................... ....... ...... .1-12
Configuration and Switch Management .................................................................1-13
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Network Configuration ..................................................................................................1-13
Power Workgroups .................................................................................................1-14
Power Workgroups and Shared Media Hub ...........................................................1-15
VLAN Workgroups .................................................................................................1-16
VLAN Configuration Screen Examples ............................................................1-20
Additional Tips About Configuring VLANs .......................................................1-23
MultiLink Trunks ................................................. ...... ....... ...... ...... ....... ...... ....... ...... .1 -24
Inter-Switch Trunk Configuration ........... ....... ...... ....... ...... ...... ....... ...... ....... ...... .1 -24
Server Trunk Configuration ..............................................................................1-26
Client/Server Configuration Utilizing MultiLink Trunks .....................................1-27
Trunk Configuration Screen Examples ............................................................1-29
Before Configuring Trunks ...............................................................................1-40
MultiLink Trunking Configuration Rules ....................................... ...... ....... ...... .1-41
Spanning Tree Considerations .........................................................................1-42
Additional Tips About the MultiLink Trunking Feature ......................................1-45
Port Mirroring (Conversation Steering) ..................................................................1-45
Port-Based Mirroring Configuration ...................................... ....... ...... ..............1-46
Address-Based Mirroring Configuration ..........................................................1-49
Port Mirroring Configuration Rules ..................................................................1-51
Quick-Start Procedures ................................................................................................1-51
Quick-Start to Installing the BayStack 350 Switch .................................................1-52
Quick-Start to Managing the BayStack 350 Switch ................................................1-53
Console/Service Port Interface ........................................................................1-53
SNMP Management Applications ................................... .................................1-54
Chapter 2 Installing the BayStack 350 Switch
Required Tools and Materials .........................................................................................2-1
Package Contents ..........................................................................................................2-2
Site Preparation ..............................................................................................................2-3
Hardware ........................................ ............. ............. ............. ............. ............. .........2-3
Software ................................... ....................................................................... .........2-4
Environment ................................... .......................................................................... 2-4
Installation ......................................................................................................................2-5
Surface Mounting .....................................................................................................2-5
Attaching the Mounting Brackets .......................................................................2-6
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Installing on a Table or Shelf ..............................................................................2-7
Wall Mounting ..........................................................................................................2-8
Before You Begin ...............................................................................................2-8
Wall Mounting the Model 350F and Model 350T ...............................................2-9
Rack Mounting .......................................................................................................2-10
Connecting Port Cables ................................................................................................2-13
RJ-45 Port Cables ..................................................................................................2-13
100BASE-FX Port Cables ......................................................................................2-14
Connecting Power .........................................................................................................2-15
Verifying the Installation ................................................................................................2-16
Chapter 3 Using the Console Interface
Console Interface ............................................................................................................3-1
Console/Service Port Cabling .........................................................................................3-2
Console Terminal Requirements ..............................................................................3-2
Modem Requirements ..................................................... ...... ...... ....... ...... ....... ...... ...3-2
Connecting to the BayStack 350 Switch Console/Service Port ...............................3-3
Accessing the CI Menus and Screens ............................................................................3-3
Using the CI Menus and Screens ...................................................................................3-4
Navigating the CI Menus and Screens .....................................................................3-5
Screen Fields and Descriptions ...............................................................................3-6
Main Menu ......................................................................................................................3-7
IP Configuration ................. ...... ....................................... ....... ...... ...... ....... ...... ....... ...... .3 -10
Choosing a BootP Request Mode ..........................................................................3-12
BootP When Needed .......................................................................................3-12
BootP Always ...................................................................................................3-12
BootP Disabled ................................................................................................3-13
BootP or Last Address .....................................................................................3-13
SNMP Configuration .......... ...... ....... ...... ....... ...... ....... ...... ....... ...... ...... ...........................3-14
SNMP Community Strings and Trap Addresses ....................................................3-16
SNMP Port Trap Enable/Disable Options ...........................................................3-18
System Characteristics ...... ...... ....... ...... ....... ...................................... ....... ...... ....... ...... .3-2 0
Switch Configuration .....................................................................................................3-22
MAC Address Table ................................................................................................3-24
MAC Address-Based Security ................................................................................3-26
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MAC Address Security Configuration ..............................................................3-28
MAC Address Security Table ...........................................................................3-31
Accelerator Keys for Repetitive Tasks ..............................................................3-32
VLAN Configuration ...............................................................................................3-34
Port Configuration ..................................................................................................3-36
MultiLink Trunk Configuration ......... ....... ...... ....... ...... ....... ...................................... .3-39
Inter-Switch Trunk Configuration ........... ....... ...... ....... ...... ...... ....... ...... ....... ...... .3 -41
Server Trunk Configuration ..............................................................................3-43
Trunk Utilization ...............................................................................................3-45
Port Mirroring Configuration ...................................................................................3-48
Rate Limiting Configuration ....................................................................................3-51
Port Statistics .........................................................................................................3-54
Console/Service Port Configuration .............................................................................3-58
Setting Security Passwords ..........................................................................................3-60
Spanning Tree Configuration ........................................................................................3-61
Spanning Tree Port Configuration ..........................................................................3-63
Display Spanning Tree Switch Settings ..................................................................3-65
TELNET Configuration .................................................................................................3-68
Software Download .......................................................................................................3-71
Configuration File .........................................................................................................3-74
Network Security ..........................................................................................................3-77
Display Event Log .........................................................................................................3-79
Excessive Bad Entries ...........................................................................................3-80
Write Threshold ......................................................................................................3-80
Reset ............................................................................................................................3-81
Reset to Default Settings ..............................................................................................3-82
Logout ................................ ................... .................... ................... ................... ..............3 -83
Chapter 4 Troubleshooting
LED Indications ..............................................................................................................4-2
Diagnosing and Correcting the Problem ......................... ....... ...... ...... .............................4-4
Port Connection Problems ..............................................................................................4-5
Autonegotiation Modes ............................................................................................4-5
Port Interface ............................................................................................................4-6
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Appendix A Technical Specifications
Environmental .......................... ................................. ................................ ..................... A -1
Electrical ............... ................................................................. ........................................ A- 1
Physical Dimensions ...................................................................................................... A-2
Performance Specifications ........................................................................................... A-2
Network Protocol and Standards Compatibility ............................................................. A-2
Data Rate ......................................................................................................................A-2
Interface Options ........................................................................................................... A-3
Safety Agency Certification ........................................................................................... A-3
Electromagnetic Emissions ........................................................................................... A-3
Electromagnetic Susceptibility ....................................................................................... A-3
Declaration of Conformity .............................................................................................. A-4
Appendix B Server/Trunk Connections
Optimal Server/Trunk Connections ................................................................... B-1
Appendix C Connectors and Pin Assignments
RJ-45 (10BASE-T/100BASE-TX) Port Connectors ........ ....... ...... ...... ....... ...... ....... ........C-1
MDI and MDI-X Devices ................................................................................................C-2
MDI-X to MDI Cable Connections ........................................................................... C-3
MDI-X to MDI-X Cable Connections ..... ...... ....... ...... ....... ...................................... .. C-4
DB-9 (RS-232-D) Console/Service Port Connector ....................................................... C-5
100BASE-FX Fiber Optic Port Connectors .................................................................... C-6
Appendix D Default Settings
Appendix E Sample BootP Configuration File
Index
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Figures

Figure 1-1. BayStack 350 Series Autosense Switch ..................................................1-1
Figure 1-2. Front-panel components ..........................................................................1-2
Figure 1-3. Back-panel components ..........................................................................1-4
Figure 1-4. BayStack 350 Switch Security Feature ....................................................1-8
Figure 1-5. Configuring power workgroups ..............................................................1-14
Figure 1-6. Configuring power workgroups and a shared media hub ......................1-15
Figure 1-7. Port-based VLAN example ....................................................................1-16
Figure 1-8. VLANs spanning multiple switches ........................................................1-17
Figure 1-9. Multiple VLANs sharing resources .........................................................1-18
Figure 1-10. VLAN configuration spanning multip le BayStack 350 switches .............1-1 9
Figure 1-11. VLAN Configuration screen for switch SW1 ...........................................1-20
Figure 1-12. VLAN Configuration screen for switch SW2 ...........................................1-21
Figure 1-13. VLAN Configuration screen for switch SW3 ...........................................1-22
Figure 1-14. VLAN Configuration screen for switch SW4 ...........................................1-23
Figure 1-15. Inter-switch trunk configuration example ..................... ....... ...... ....... ...... .1 -25
Figure 1-16. Server trunk configuration example .......................................................1-27
Figure 1-17. Client/server configuration example .......................................................1-28
Figure 1-18. Choosing the Server Trunk Configuration screen ..................................1-29
Figure 1-19. Server Trunk Configuration screen for Switch SW1 ...............................1-30
Figure 1-20. Choosing the Inter-Switch Trunk Configuration screen ..........................1-31
Figure 1-21. Inter-Switch Tr un k Confi gu ration screen example ....... ....... ...... .............. 1 -32
Figure 1-22. VLAN Configuration screen example for switch SW1 (1 of 2) ................1-34
Figure 1-23. VLAN Configuration screen example for switch SW1 (2 of 2) ................1-35
Figure 1-24. Trunk Configuration screen for switch SW2 ...........................................1-36
Figure 1-25. Trunk Configuration screen for switch SW3 ...........................................1-37
Figure 1-26. Trunk Configuration screen for switch SW4 ...........................................1-39
Figure 1-27. Path cost arbitration example .................................................................1-42
Figure 1-28. Example 1: Correctly configured trunk .................................................1-43
Figure 1-29. Example 2: Detecting a misconfigured port ............................. ....... ...... .1-44
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Figure 1-30. Port-based mirroring configuration example ..........................................1-47
Figure 1-31. Port Mirroring port-based screen example ............................................1-48
Figure 1-32. Address-based mirroring configuration example ...................................1-49
Figure 1-33. Port Mirroring address-based screen example ......................................1-50
Figure 1-34. Installation flowchart ..............................................................................1-52
Figure 2-1. Package contents .....................................................................................2-2
Figure 2-2. Attaching mounting brackets for a surface mount ....................................2-6
Figure 2-3. Attaching rubber footpads ........................................................................2-7
Figure 2-4. Wall mounting the Model 350F and Model 350T .....................................2-9
Figure 2-5. Attaching mounting brackets for a rack mount (standard method) .........2-11
Figure 2-6. Attaching mounting brackets for a rack mount (alternative method) ......2-11
Figure 2-7. Installing the BayStack 350 switch in an equipment rack .......................2-12
Figure 2-8. Connecting RJ-45 port cables ...............................................................2-13
Figure 2-9. Connecting 100BASE-FX port cables ....................................................2-14
Figure 2-10. Observing LEDs to verify proper operation ............................................2-16
Figure 3-1. Map of console interface screens ............................................................3-6
Figure 3-2. Console interface main menu ..................................................................3-7
Figure 3-3. IP Configuration screen .........................................................................3-10
Figure 3-4. SNMP Configuration Screen .............. ...... ....... ...... ...... ....... ...... ....... .......3 -14
Figure 3-5. SNMP Community Strin gs and Trap Addresses screen ........................ 3 -16
Figure 3-6. SNMP Port Link Up/Down Trap Option Screen ......................................3-18
Figure 3-7. System Characteristics screen ... ....... ...... ....... ...................................... .3-20
Figure 3-8. Switch Configuration Menu screen ........................................................3-22
Figure 3-9. MAC Address Table screen ....................................................................3-24
Figure 3-10. MAC Address Security Configuration Menu ..........................................3-26
Figure 3-11. MAC Address Security Configuration Screen ........................................3-28
Figure 3-12. MAC Address Security Table Screen .....................................................3-31
Figure 3-13. Model 350F-HD VLAN Configuration screen (1 of 2) .............................3-34
Figure 3-14. Model 350F-HD VLAN Configuration screen (2 of 2) .............................3-35
Figure 3-15. Model 350F-HD Port Configuration screen (1 of 2) ...............................3-36
Figure 3-16. Model 350F-HD Port Configuration screen (2 of 2) ...............................3-37
Figure 3-17. MultiLink Trunk Configuration Menu screen ...........................................3-39
Figure 3-18. Inter-Switch Tr un k Confi gu ration screen ......................................... ...... .3-41
Figure 3-19. Server Trunk Configuration screen ........................................................3-43
Figure 3-20. Trunk Utilization screen (1 of 2) .............................................................3-45
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Figure 3-21. Trunk Utilization screen (2 of 2) .............................................................3-46
Figure 3-22. Port Mirroring Configuration screen .......................................................3-48
Figure 3-23. Model 350F-HD Rate Limiting Configuration screen (1 of 2) .................3-51
Figure 3-24. Model 350F-HD Rate Limiting Configuration screen (2 of 2) .................3-52
Figure 3-25. Port Statistics screen .............................................................................3-54
Figure 3-26. Console/Service Port Configuration screen ...........................................3-58
Figure 3-27. Spanning Tree Configuration Menu screen ............................................3-62
Figure 3-28. Model 350T Spanning Tree Port Configuration screen ..........................3-63
Figure 3-29. Spanning Tree Switch Settings screen ..................................................3-65
Figure 3-30. TELNET Configuration screen ...............................................................3-68
Figure 3-31. Software Download screen ....................................................................3-71
Figure 3-32. Configuration File Download/Upload Screen .........................................3-74
Figure 3-33. Radius Network Security Screen ...........................................................3-77
Figure 3-34. Event Log screen ..................................... ....... ...... ...... ...........................3-79
Figure 3-35. Sample event log entry showing excessive bad entries .........................3-80
Figure 3-36. Sample event log event exceeding the write threshold ..........................3-80
Figure 3-37. Self-Test screen after resetting the switch .............................................3-81
Figure 3-38. Self-Test screen after resetting the switch to factory default settings .....3-82
Figure 3-39. Password prompt screen .......................................................................3-83
Figure 4-1. LED locations ...........................................................................................4-2
Figure C-1. RJ-45 (8-pin modular) port connector ..................................................... C-1
Figure C-2. MDI-X to MDI cable connections ............................................................ C-3
Figure C-3. MDI-X to MDI-X cable connections ....................... ...... ....... ...... ....... ...... .. C-4
Figure C-4. DB-9 console/service port connector ......................................................C-5
Figure C-5. 100BASE-FX multimode fiber optic port connector ................................C-6
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Tables

Table 1-1. Front-panel components ..........................................................................1-3
Table 1-2. Back-panel components ..........................................................................1-4
Table 2-1. Power-up sequence ...............................................................................2-16
Table 3-1. Console interface main menu commands ................................................3-7
Table 3-2. IP Configuration screen fields ................................................................3-11
Table 3-3. SNMP Configuration Menu Screen Options ................................... ....... 3 -15
Table 3-4. SNMP Configuration screen fields .........................................................3-17
Table 3-5. SNMP Port Link Up/Down Trap Option Screen Fields ...........................3-19
Table 3-6. System Characteristics screen fields .....................................................3-21
Table 3-7. Switch Configuration Menu Options .......................................................3-23
Table 3-8. MAC Address Table screen fields ..........................................................3-25
Table 3-9. MAC Address Security Configuration Menu Options ............................3-27
Table 3-10. MAC Address Security Configuration Screen Fields ............................3-29
Table 3-11. MAC Address Security Table Screen Fields .........................................3-32
Table 3-12. VLAN Configuration screen fields ..........................................................3-35
Table 3-13. Port Configuration screen fields .............................................................3-37
Table 3-14. MultiLink Trunk Configuration Menu Options .........................................3-40
Table 3-15. Inter-Switch Trunk Configuration screen fields ......................................3-42
Table 3-16. Server Trunk Configuration screen fields ..............................................3-44
Table 3-17. Trunk Utilization screen fields ...............................................................3-46
Table 3-18. Port Mirroring Configuration screen fields ..............................................3-49
Table 3-19. Monitoring Modes ..................................................................................3-50
Table 3-20. Rate Limiting Configuration screen fields ..............................................3-53
Table 3-21. Port Statistics screen fields ....................................................................3-55
Table 3-22. Console/Service Port Configuration screen fields ..................................3-58
Table 3-23. Determining Console Security Requirements ........................................3-60
Table 3-24. Determining TELNET Sessions Security Requirements ........................3-60
Table 3-25. Determing the Screen Values ................................................................3-61
Table 3-26. Spanning Tree Configuration Menu Options ..........................................3-62
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Table 3-27. Spanning Tree Port Configuration screen fields .....................................3-64
Table 3-28. Spanning Tree Switch Settings parameters ...........................................3-66
Table 3-29. TELNET Configuration screen fields ......................................................3-69
Table 3-30. Software Download screen fields ...........................................................3-72
Table 3-31. LED indications during the software download process ....................... .3-7 3
Table 3-32. Configuration File Download/Upload Screen Fields ..............................3-75
Table 3-33. Parameters Not Saved to the Configuration File ....................................3-76
Table 3-34. RADIUS Network Security Screen Fields .............................................3-78
Table 4-1. LED indications ........................................................................................4-3
Table 4-2. Corrective actions ....................................................................................4-4
Table B-1. Optimal server/trunk connections ........................................................... B-1
Table C-1. RJ-45 port connector pin assignments ...................................................C-2
Table C-2. DB-9 console/service port connector pin assignments ........................... C-5
Table D-1. Factory default settings for the BayStack 350 switch .............................D-1
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Audience

Preface

Congratulations on your purchase of the BayStack™ 350 switch, part of the Nortel Networks
There are four versions of the BayStack 350 Series 10/100 Autosense Switch: the Model 350F-HD, the Model 350 F, the Model 350T-HD, and the Model 350T. This guide describes the f eatur es, use s, and i nstalla tion pr ocedur es for the fo ur mod els. (Unless otherwise specified, the terms “BayStack 350 switch” and “switch” refer to all four sw itch versions.)
BayStack 10/100 Switch line of communications products.
This guide is intended for network instal lers and system administrato rs who are responsible for installing, configuring, or maintaining networks. This guide assumes that you unders ta nd t he t ran smission and management protocols used on your network.

Organization

This guide has four chapters, five appendixes, and an index:
If you want to: Go to:
Learn about the BayStack 350 switch and its key features. chapter also describes the Quick-Start procedures for quick access to the switch management features.
Install the BayStack 350 switch on a flat surface, in a 19-inch equipment rack, on a wall, and to verify its operation
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This
Chapter 1
Chapter 2
(continued)
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Using the BayStack 350 Series 10/100 Autosense Switch
If you want to: Go to:
Connect to the BayStack 350 switch Console/Service Port and
Chapter 3 learn how to use the console interface (CI) menus to configure and manage the switch
Troubleshoot and diagnose problems with the BayStack 350
Chapter 4 switch, as indicated by the LEDs
View operational a nd environmental specifications that apply to
Appendix A the BayStack 350 switch
View a table that lists model-specific port groups to use when
Appendix B connecting MultiLink trunks to servers using a single media access control (MAC) address. (These port groups provide optimal throughput for switch to server connections.)
Learn more about the BayStack 350 switch connectors (ports)
Appendix C and pin assignments
View a listing of the factory default settings for the BayStack
Appendix D 350 switch
View a sample BootP configuration file Appendix E View an alphabetical listing of the topics and subtopics in this
Index guide, with cross-references to relevant information
xx
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Text Conventions

This guide uses the following text conventions:
Preface
bold text
Indicates command names and options and text that you need to enter.
Example: Enter Example: Use the
show ip {alerts | routes
dinfo
command.
}.
italic text Indicates file and directory names, new terms, book
titles, and variables in command syntax descriptions. Where a variable is two or more words, the words are connected by an underscore.
Example: If the command syntax is:
show at
valid_route
<
valid_route
>
is one variable and you substitute one value
for it.
screen text Indicates system output, for example, prompts and
system messages. Example:
Set Trap Monitor Filters
[Enter] Named keys in text are enclosed in square brackets.
The notation [Enter] is used for the Enter key and the Return key.
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[Ctrl]-C Two or more keys that must be pr essed simultaneously
are shown in text linked with a hyphen (-) sign.
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Using the BayStack 350 Series 10/100 Autosense Switch

Special Message Formats

This guide uses the following formats to highlight special messages:
Note:
A note is used to highlight information of importance or special interest.

Acronyms

Caution:
result in damage to the equipment.
Warning:
result in personal injury.
This guide uses the following acronyms:
AUI attachmen t unit interface BootP Bootstrap Protocol CSMA/CD carrier sense multiple access/collision detection IP Internet P rotocol ISO International Organization for Stan dardization MAC media access control MAU media access unit
A caution alerts the user to some action or set of conditions that could
A warning alerts the use r to some act ion or set of cond itions tha t could
xxii
MDI-X medium dependent interface crossover PPP Point-to-Point Protocol SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol STP s hielded twisted pair
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Related Publications

For more informat ion about using the BayStack 3 50 s w it ch, refer to the follo w ing publication:
Bay Networks Guide to Implementing BaySecure LAN Access for Ethernet (Part number 345-1106A)
Describes Nortel Networks realtime security system that safeguards Ethernet networks from unauthorized surveillance and intrusion.
You can print selected technical manuals and release notes free, directly from the Internet. Go to support.baynetworks.com/library/tpubs/. Find the product for which you need documentation. Then locate the specific category and model or version for your hardw are or soft ware product . Usi ng Adobe Ac robat Re ader, you can open the manuals and releas e notes, search for the sections you ne ed, and print them on most standard printers.
You can download Acrobat Reader free from the Adobe Systems Web site,
www.adobe.com.
Preface
You can purchase selected documentation sets, CDs, and technical publications through the collateral catalog. The catalog is located on the World Wide Web at
support.baynetworks.com/catalog.html and is divided into sections arranged
alphabetically:
The “CD ROMs” section lists available CDs.
The “Guides/Books” section lists books on technical topics.
The “Technical Manuals” section lists available printed documentation sets.
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How to Get Help

If you purchased a service contract for your Nortel Networks product from a distributor or authorized reseller, contact the technical support staff for that distributor or reseller for assistance.
If you purchased a Nort el Net wor ks s ervice pr ogram, c ontact one of the f ollowing Nortel Networks Technical Solutions Centers:
Technical Solutions Center Telephone Number
Billerica, MA 800-2LANWAN (800-252-6926) Santa Clara, CA 800-2LANWAN (800-252-6926) Valbonne, France 33-4-92-96-69-68 Sydney, Australia 61-2-9927-8800 Tokyo, Japan 81-3-5402-7041
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Safety Messages

Übersetzter Sicherheitshinweis
Traduction des Messages de Sécurité
Traducción de los mensajes de seguridad
Messaggi relativi alla sicurezza
This section translates the safety alert messages used in this guide. Safety alert messages notify users of unsafe actions or conditions that could lead to personal injury or equipment damage.

Safety Alert Message Format

All safety alert message s are ta gged with an inter natio nal alert symbol. When you see a safety alert in this guide, be sure to read and follow the in structions before continuing with the procedure.
The safety alert messages in this guide appear in the following format:
Symbol Meaning (English, German, French, Spanish, Italian, Japanese)
Warning:
could result in personal injury.
Caution:
could result in damage to the equipment.
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A warning alerts the user to some action or set of conditions that
A caution alerts the user to some action or set of conditions that
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Using the BayStack 350 Series 10/100 Autosense Switch
Symbol Meaning (English, German, French, Spanish, Italian, Japanese)
Vorsicht: Dieser Sicherheitshinweis macht den Benutzer auf Maßnahmen
oder Bedingungen aufmerksam, die die Verletzung von Personen zur Folge haben können.
Achtung: Dieser Sicherheitshinweis macht den Benutzer auf Maßnahmen
oder Bedingungen aufmerksam, die eine Beschädigung der Geräte zur Folge haben können.
Avertissement: La mention A v ertisseme nt attire l' attention de l'utilisa teur sur
une action ou un ensemble de conditions pouvant causer des blessures corporelles.
Attention: La mention Attention attir e l'atten tion de l'ut ilisateu r sur une action
ou un ensemble de conditions pouvant endommager l'équipement visé.
Advertencia: Un mensaje de advertencia avisa al usuario sobre una acción o
conjunto de condiciones que pueden causar daños personales.
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Precaución
Un mensaje de precaución avisa al usuario sobre alguna acción
:
o conjunto de condiciones que pueden dañar el equipo.
Avvertenza:
L'avvertenza indica all'utente la presenza di una o più
condizioni che possono causare lesioni fisiche.
Attenzione:
Questo messaggio indica all'utente la presenza di una o più
condizioni che possono causare danni alle apparecchiature.
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Safety Alert Messages Used in This Guide

The following safety alert messages a re use d in this guide. Please read and follow these instructions when you encounter them in the text.
Class A Product
Copyright page
Safety Messages
Caution:
This device is a Class A product. In a domestic environmen t, this device can cause radio interference, in which case, the user may be required to take appropriate measures.
Achtung:
Dieses Gerät ist ein Produkt der Klasse A. Bei Heiminstallationen kann dieses Gerät Störungen des Rundfunkempfangs verursachen, wodurch der Benutzer gegebenenfalls entsprechende Maßnahmen ergreifen muß.
Attention:
Appareil électrique de classe A pouvant causer des radio-interférences en utilisation domestique et nécessiter, le cas échéant, l'application de mesures correctives appropriées.
Precaución:
Este dispositivo es un producto de la Clase A. En un entorno doméstico, este dispositivo puede producir interferencias de radio, en cuyo caso, puede exig ir se al us uario que tome la s medi das de co rrecc ió n apropi adas.
Attenzione:
Questo dispositivo è un prodotto di Classe A. Se utilizzato in ambiente domestico, può causare interferenze radio e, in tal caso, l'utente dovrà prendere le opportune precauzioni.
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Using the BayStack 350 Series 10/100 Autosense Switch
Accumulated Weight (Wall Mount)
Page 2-1
Caution:
The screws and wall composition must be able to withstand the weight of the devi ce, plus the addit ional weight of the atta ched net work cables and power cords.
Achtung:
Schrauben und Wand müssen so beschaffen sein, daß sie dem Gewicht des Geräts, zuzüglich des Gewichts der angeschlossenen Netzwerk­und Netzstromkabel, standhalten können.
Attention:
Les vis de fixation et le mur doivent être capables de supporter le
poids du dispositif, ainsi que des câbles réseau et cordons qui y sont rattachés.
Precaución:
Los tornillos y la compos ición de la pare d debe n ser cap aces de sostener el peso del dispositivo más el peso adicional de los cables de red y cables de alimentación conectados.
Attenzione:
Le viti e la struttura a muro devono essere in grado di sostenere il peso del dispositivo, oltre a quello dei cavi di rete e di alimentazione collegati.
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Accumulated Weight (Shelf or Table Mount)
Page 2-3
Safety Messages
Caution:
When this device is installed in a stack on a shelf or tabletop, the accumulated weight of the port cables increases with the height of the shelf or tabletop.
Achtung:
Wenn dieses Gerät in einem Stapel auf einem Tisch oder einem Regalboden installiert wird, erhöht sich das Gesamtgewicht der Schnittstellenkabel mit der Höhe des Regalbodens oder Tisches.
Attention:
Si l'appareil est posé dans un rack ou sur une étagère, notez bien
que le poids du câblage réseau augmente avec la hauteur de l'installation.
Precaución:
Cuando este disposit ivo se instala api la do en un estante o sobre una mesa, el peso acumulado de los cables de los puertos aumenta según la altura del estante o de la mesa.
Attenzione:
Quando il dispositivo viene installat o in stack su un ripiano o su un tavolo, il peso dei cavi connessi alle porte aumenta in proporzione all'altezza del ripiano o del tavolo.
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Hazardous Electrical Current
Page 2-5
Warning:
To avoid bodily injury from hazardous electrical current, do not
connect the power cord until instructed to do so.
Vorsicht:
Um Verletzungsgefahr durch einen elektrischen Stromschlag auszuschließen, schließen Sie das Netzstromkabel erst an, wenn Sie dazu angewiesen werden.
Avertissement:
Pour éliminer tout risque d'électrocution, ne jamais
brancher le cordon avant le moment indiqué dans le mode d'emploi.
Advertencia:
A fin de e vit ar dañ os p ersona les de bid os a cor rient es el éctri cas
peligrosas, no conecte el cable de alimentación hasta que se le indique.
Avvertenza:
Per evitare lesioni fisiche dovute a scariche elettrich e pericolose, non coll e gare il cavo di alimentazion e pri ma del mo mento indica to nelle istruzioni.
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