Information is subject to change without notice. Nortel Networks Corporation reserves the right to make
changes in design or components as progress in engineering and manufacturing may warrant. This equipment
has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device pursuant to CENELEC Product
Emission Standard EN 55 022:1994 (CISPR22) when installed in a Meridian 1 system. These limits are
designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a
commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energ y, and if not
installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio
communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in
which case the user will be required to correct the interference at their own expense.
Meridian 1 is a trademark of Nortel Networks Corporation.
Page 8 of 66
NTPH13AA_maint 3.01 February 2006
10
Page 9 of 66
Revision history
February 27th, 2006
Release of version 3.01 of this document
Sept 30th,2002
Release of version 2.05 of this document
May 5th, 2002
Draft 2.0.5 Update for 2.05 loadware release
May 5th, 2001
April 9th, 2001
October 13th, 2000
August 28th, 2000
July 19th, 2000
Draft 2.0.1 Added t rouble-shooting sec tion.
Draft 2.0. Added description of upgradePCMCIA and Multicard upgrade.
Release 1.1. Added warnings on push button reset and more CLI debug
options.
Release 1.0.
Issue Draft 1.0 updates after final technical review.
Agent Greeting Card Maintenance and Troubleshooting Guide
Agent Greeting Card Maintenance and Troubleshooting Guide
Page 14 of 66 List of tables
NTPH13AA_maint version 3.01 Februrary 2006
16
Page 15 of 66
About this guide
This document describes the maintenance procedures related to the Nortel
Networks Agent Greeting hardware and software.
Nortel Networks Agent Greeting
Nortel Networks Agent Greeting is referred to as Agent
Greeting for the remainder of this document.
Table 1 below shows the hardware platforms on which Agent Greeting
operates.
Table 1: Agent Greeting Hardware Platform Details
HardwareNT NumberFaceplate Label
VPS CardNTVQ09ABAgent Greeting
Media CardNTVQ09BAMC
Note: The Media Card hardware platform has an NT Number of
NTVQ01BB/NTVQ01BC, but the Agent Greeting compact flash card placed
in the Media Card has an NT number of NTVQ09BA and it is this number
that is used throughout this document to refer to Media Card Agent Greeting.
For new orders of the Agent Greeting product, Media Card (NTVQ09BA)
will be issued rather than VPS (NTVQ09AB).
However, the Agent Greeting Functionality is identical on both platforms.
Agent Greeting Card Maintenance and Troubleshooting Guide
Page 16 of 66
Also, both platforms are interoperable in an Agent Greeting Multicard Group.
i.e. VPS (NTVQ09AB) and Media Card (NTVQ09BA) can be used together
in the same Agent Greeting group.
NTPH13AA_maint 3.01 February 2006
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Agent Greeting Card Test and Debug
Capabilities
The Agent Greeting Card provides maintenance and diagnostic features at
various technical levels to identify and clear fault conditions. Also included
are upgrade features which require the user to have access to VxWorks. The
Agent Greeting Card features include:
•Self Test Features
•Factory Test Features
•Debug Features (user name and password required)
•VxWorks Shell Debug Utilities
Agent Greeting Card Maintenance and Troubleshooting Guide
Page 18 of 66 Agent Greeting Card Test and Debug Capabilities
Self Test Features
The Agent Greeting Card runs various diagnostics to detect hardware faults
and ensure correct operation. The test coverage breaks down into the
following categories:
•8051 co-processor power up self tests
•BIOS diagnostics
•Base code self tests
Progress information of self tests is available through the serial port on the
Agent Greeting Card.
Factory Test Features
Factory test features include the HEX Display, Status LED and Reset Switch.
HEX Display
The Agent Greeting base card includes a HEX LED display to pro vide status
information duri ng maintenance op erations. During power-up an d diagnosti c
tests, this display provides a visual progress indication, and information on
the first failure detected. The HEX LED display codes are indicated in
Table 2, “: HEX Display codes during bootup,” on page 20.
During normal operation the display cycles through the number of enabled
M2616 (Aries) ports, the number of booted DSP ports, the number of
channels authorised by a keycod e, and the total channel capacity of the card.
For example the HEX display could contain:
Table 1: Hex Display codes during normal operation
Display
Field
A:XXNumber of enabled Agent Greeting Ports
D:XXNumber of installed DSP ports
K:XXCapacity of card enabled via Keycode
C:XXCurrent capacity of card (smallest of A,D & K)
Meaning
NTPH13AA_maint 3.01 February 2006
66
Page 19 of 66
Table 1: Hex Display codes during normal operation
The RS—232 port may also be used to monitor the progress of self tests.
Messages indicating the completion of each self test phase, as well as any
detected faults will be printed to this port. Support for boundary scan and
access to the boundary scan interface on the FPGAs is provided.
Status LED
A single red LED is provided on the faceplate to indicate the enabled /
disabled status of the Agent Greeting Card, as well as providing an indication
of the status of the power on self test.
The LED is OFF if:
•the channel capacity of the Agent Greeting Card is non-zero.
Display
Field
MAINThe card is in mai ntenan ce mode (Al l port s ar e
Meaning
disabled)
•The card is in the normal mode of operation.
The LED is ON if:
•the channel capacity of the Agent Greeting Card is zero.
•The card is in maintenance mode.
and
or
Agent Greeting Card Maintenance and Troubleshooting Guide
Page 20 of 66 Agent Greeting Card Test and Debug Capabilities
!
Reset Switch
A reset switch is provided on the faceplate to allow an operator to manually
CAUTION
Before using the Reset switch ensure that the Agent
Greeting card has been disabled in LD 32 using the DISC
command. Otherwise some of the ports may cause an
OVD error on the Meridian CPU and become disabled
when the card resets. Once the card is active again (the
HEX display has passed T:21 on a VPS(NTVQ09AB)
Card or T:22 on a Media Card (NTVQ09BA)) re-enable
the card in LD 32 using the ENLC command.
reset the card without having to power down. This switch is normally used to
clear a fault condition during setup or during non-traffic periods.
(see note below)
T:11T e sti ng flas h memoryTesting host DPRAM
T:12Program ming PCI FPGATesting DS30 DPRAM
T:13Programming DS30 FPGATesting SEEPROM
Media Card (NTVQ09BA)
Definition
Programming ISPDI FPGA
NTPH13AA_maint 3.01 February 2006
Agent Greeting Card Test and Debug CapabilitiesPage 21 of 66
Table 2: HEX Display codes during bootup
Display CodeVPS (NTVQ09AB) Definition
T:14Programming CEMUX FPGABooting IXP1200, waiting for
T:15Programming DSP FPGANot used at present
T:16Testing CEMUX interfaceNot used at present
T:17Testing EEPROMNot used at present
T:18Booting 486, waiting for response
with self test information
T:19Waiting for application start-up
message from 486
T:20CardLAN enabled, waiting for
Request Config. Message
T:21CardLAN operational, A07
enabled, display now under host
control
T:22Not used at presentCardLAN operational, A07
Media Card (NTVQ09BA)
Definition
response from selftest
information.
Not used at present
Not used at present
Waiting for application start-up
message from IXP1200
CardLAN enabled, waiting for
Request Config. Message
enabled, display now under host
control
Note: The security dongle is required for normal Agent Greeting Card
operation. A keycode is supplied during installation, which is matched to
the dongle, and authorises a number of channels for use.
The Agent Greeting Card reports a missing dongle during boot up via a
message on the serial connection. Once a dongle is inserted, the serial number
is report ed during boot up.
On Media Card Agent Greeting (NTVQ09BA), if the internal RAM test,
ALU test, address mode test, boot ROM test, timer test or external RAM test
fails, the pack goes into a maintenance loop as no further processing is
possible. If a test fails, “F:XX” appears on the hex display for three seconds
after the “T:13” message, with the “XX” indicating the test that failed. For
example, if the 8051 co-processor test failed, “F:05” is displayed. IF more
than one test fails, the message indicates the first failure.
Agent Greeting Card Maintenance and Troubleshooting Guide
Page 22 of 66 Agent Greeting Card Test and Debug Capabilities
In addition on Medi a Card Agen t Greeting (NTVQ09BA), if the IXP1200
encounters any failures during it’ s initialisation, a “H:XX” error code appears
on the hex display. The list of error codes are as follows:
H:00IXP1200 not booting
H:01SDRAM test failure
H:02SRAM test failure
H:04PCMCIA device failure
H:08Network interface failure
H:10Meridian interface failure
H:20D SP interface failure
H:40NVRAM /EEPROM interface failure
H:80PCM connector failure
Debug Terminal Access
The Agent Greeting Card Debug Terminal access is provided via an RS-232
port. This is accessible via the NTAG81CA faceplate serial cable. Messages
indicating the completion of each self test phase, as well as any detected fau lts
will be logged to this serial port.
The pinouts for the Mini-DIN Connector, to which the faceplate serial (aka
maintenance) cable connects, are given in
The terminal connected to the serial port requires these settings: 9600bps, 8
data bits, 1 stop bit, no parity, and no flow control.
Table 4: Faceplate Mini-DIN Connector pinout
Pin No.SignalDirDescription
1BDTRB-OPort B Data Terminal Ready
Table 4 on page 22.
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Agent Greeting Card Test and Debug CapabilitiesPage 23 of 66
Table 4: Faceplate Mini-DIN Connector pinout
Pin No.SignalDirDescription
2BSOUTB-OPort B Serial Data Out
3BSINB-IPort B Serial Data In
4SGNDCSignal Ground
5BSINA-IPort A Serial Data In
6BCTSA-IPort A Clear To Send
7BSOUTA-OPort A Serial Data Out
8BDTRA-OPort A Data Terminal Ready
Debug Features
While the Agent Greeting Card is booting, the 8051 auxiliary pro cessor has
control of the serial port, and uses it to provide debug information, progress
of self tests, etc. Once the 8051 releases the main processor (i486 on
VPS(NTVQ09AB), IXP1200 on Media Card (NTVQ09BA)) from re set, the
main processor by default grants VxW orks sh ell access through this port. The
Agent Greeting Card also supports remote access to the shell via telnet.
Once the card is operational, the RS—232 port may be used to monitor
CardLAN and Time Compression Multiplexing (TCM) signaling between the
card and the Meridian 1 system.
Agent Greeting Card Maintenance and Troubleshooting Guide
Page 24 of 66 Agent Greeting Card Test and Debug Capabilities
The VxWorks Shell
The VxWorks shell, which is used for doing some basic OA&M (the most
important of which is loadware upgrade), can be accessed via a serial
connection to COM1 or via a telnet connection. The shell is protected from
unauthorized access by a username and pas sword. This pas sword is common
across FTP, telnet and the serial port. If the shell is idle for a period of time
the password and username must be reentered to gain access. This timeout
defaults to 10 minutes, but can be set to any value between 30 seconds and
4095 seconds (1 hour 8 minutes 15 seconds) using the shell function
shellTimeoutSet n where n is the desired timeout in seconds. The current value
of the shell timeout in seconds is returned by the shell f unc tion
shellTimeoutGet.
-> shellTimeoutSet 600
-> shellTimeoutGet
The shell (and FTP) password can be changed using the shell function
shellPasswordSet. Invoking this command will prompt you for the current
username, current password, new username, new password and a final
confirmation of the new password.
-> shellPasswordSet
Enter current username: username1
Enter current password: password1
Enter new username: username2
Enter new password: password2
Enter new password again to confirm : pass wor d2
The shell timeout, username and passw ord are stored in NVRAM, so changes
are maintained across a reboot. The default username and password are
“vpsdseuser” and “welcome2vp” respectively.
Note: Once the shell username and password have been successfully
entered the user has complete access to all the VxWorks commands.
Incorrect usage of some shell commands will cause the VP to reboot and
may change operati onal beha vior.
NTPH13AA_maint 3.01 February 2006
Agent Greeting Card Test and Debug CapabilitiesPage 25 of 66
VxWorks Shell Debug Utilities
Several debug utilities are available from the VxWorks shell which can be
used to print the state of certain global variables. A list of available debug
commands is provide in
Table 5: Debug Commands
CommandDescription
clientDebugOnEnable debugging information on TTY interface
clientDebugOffDisable debugging information on TTY interface
printAllErrorsPrints logged fatal errors
getAriesStatePrints current st a te of all 32 M26 16 (Arie s) sets
printAriesState xPrints globals assoc ia ted w ith M2 616 (Aries) set ‘x’
printVpGlobsPrints all VP globals
printVpChannel xPrints globals assoc ia ted w ith VP chan nel ‘x’
tr “tMaint”Resumes suspended task ‘tMaint’
swInfoGetPrints the loadware, DSP and 8051XA firmwa re
ifShowPrints the IP and Ethernet addresses
inetstatShowPrints the status of all network links
ping “10.85.15.60”,xPings IP address 10.85.15.60 ‘x’ number of times.
Table 5.
versions
Press Ctrl-C to stop to return to vxWorks shell.
Table 6: Multi-card specific debug commands
CommandDescription
mcHelplist of multi-card debug and maintenance
commands
mcStatusstatus of the Agent Greeting applicat ion and of the
status of the cards in the group
mcShellMCCheckUpruns a seri es of diagnostic tests. If trouble is
reported about missing tasks, or multicast, or
memory allocation, try to recover in using
mcShellMCRestart
mcShellPrintLastLogdisplay the LOG info of previous sessions (before
command
reboot). May contain the reason of previous reboot.
mcShellPrintCurrentLogdisplay the current LOG file (last dbLog_xxx file in
"/A:DEBUG" directory)
Agent Greeting Card Maintenance and Troubleshooting Guide
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