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Contents
New in this release7
Features 7
Other changes7
Introduction9
Safety and equipment care information11
Handling, safety, and environmental guidelines11
Care of fiber optic equipment12
Product safety warnings and information 18
5
Cleaning procedures7
10GBASE-SR7
1000BASE-LX specifications7
New document7
The following sections detail what’s new in Nortel Ethernet Routing Switch
8300 Installation — SFPs and XFPs (NN46200-307) for Release 4.0.
Features
This release contains no new features.
Other changes
See the following sections for information about changes that are not
feature-related:
Cleaning procedures
Procedures for cleaning connectors and ports are updated. See "Fiber optic
connector care" (page 13).
10GBASE-SR
Reach information for the 10GBASE-SR XFP is updated. See
"10GBASE-SR XFP specifications" (page 42).
7
1000BASE-LX specifications
The launch optical power specifications for the AA1419015-E5
1000BASE-LX SFP are -9.5 to -3.0 dBm. See "1000BASE-LX SFP
specifications" (page 36).
New document
This document is a new document for the Ethernet Routing Switch 8300
documentation suite. It is based on Nortel Ethernet Routing Switch 8600Installation — SFP and XFP Transceivers and GBICs (NN46205-305).
This document provides installation instructions and technical specifications
for:
•
Small Form Factor Pluggable (SFP) transceivers
•
10 Gigabit Small Form Factor Pluggable (XFP) transceivers
Use this information to help you properly design and install fiber optic links.
For a list of supported SFPs and XFPs, see your latest product-specific
release notes. Information contained in the Release Notes takes
precedence over any information contained in this document.
Navigation
•
"Safety and regulatory information" (page 11)
•
"Small form factor pluggable transceivers" (page 19)
9
•
"10 Gigabit small form factor pluggable transceivers" (page 27)
This section contains important safety and regulatory information. Read this
section before you install Small Form Factor Pluggable (SFP) transceivers
or 10 Gigabit SFP (XFP) transceivers.
Navigation
•
"Handling, safety, and environmental guidelines" (page 11)
•
"Care of fiber optic equipment" (page 12)
•
"Product safety warnings and information" (page 18)
Handling, safety, and environmental guidelines
Before you install an SFP or XFP, read the following handling, safety, and
environmental guidelines:
•
SFPs and XFPs are static sensitive. To prevent damage from
electrostatic discharge (ESD), see "Electrostatic discharge prevention"
(page 11).
11
•
SFPs and XFPs use optical connectors whose performance can be
reduced by dust contamination. When you store an SFP or XFP, or
when you disconnect it from a fiber optic cable, always keep a dust
cover over the optical bore.
•
Dispose of this product according to all national laws and regulations.
Electrostatic discharge prevention
To prevent equipment damage, observe the following electrostatic discharge
(ESD) precautions when handling or installing the components.
•
Ground yourself and the equipment to an earth or building ground. Use
a grounded workbench mat (or foam that dissipates static charge) and
a grounding wrist strap. The wrist strap should touch the skin and be
grounded through a one megaohm resistor.
•
Do not touch anyone who is not grounded.
•
Leave all components in their ESD-safe packaging until installation, and
use only a static-shielding bag for all storage, transport, and handling.
Clear the area of synthetic materials such as polyester, plastic, vinyl, or
styrofoam because these materials carry static electricity that damages
the equipment.
Care of fiber optic equipment
Fiber optic equipment must be kept clean and damage-free. Use the
information in this section to properly maintain and care for fiber optic
equipment.
Care of fiber optic equipment navigation
•
"Fiber optic cable care" (page 12)
•
"Fiber optic connector care" (page 13)
•
"Cleaning single connectors" (page 14)
•
"Cleaning duplex connectors" (page 15)
•
"Cleaning receptacles" (page 17)
Fiber optic cable care
Although the glass fiber of fiber optic cable is protected with reinforcing
material and plastic insulation, it is subject to damage. Use the following
precautions to avoid damaging the glass fiber.
•
Do not kink, knot, or vigorously flex the cable.
•
Do not bend the cable to less than a 40 mm radius.
•
Do not stand on fiber optic cable; keep the cable off the floor.
•
Do not pull fiber optic cable anyharder than you would a cable containing
copper wire of comparable size.
•
Do not allow a static load of more than a few pounds on any section
of the cable.
•Place protective caps on fiber optic connectors that are not in use.
•
Store unused fiber optic patch cables in a cabinet, on a cable rack, or
flat on a shelf.
Frequent overstressing of fiber optic cable causes progressive degeneration
that leads to failure.
If you suspect damage to a fiber optic cable, either due to mishandling or
an abnormally high error rate observed in one direction, reverse the cable
pairs. If the high error rate appears in the other direction, replace the cable.
Do not crush fiber optic cable. If fiber optic cable is in the same
tray or duct with large, heavy electrical cables, it can be damaged
by the weight of the electrical cable.
Fiber optic connector care
Before connecting them to transmission equipment, test equipment, patch
panels, or other connectors, ensure fiber optic connectors are clean. The
performance of an optical fiber connector depends on how clean the
connector and coupling are at the time of connection.
A damaged or dirty connector can damage a connector with which it is
mated. A connector must be absolutely clean before it is inserted into a
transmitter or receiver.
Never clean an optical connector that is carrying light. Optical power can
cause ignition of the cleaning material when it contacts the end of the
optical connector, destroying the connector. Typical cleaning materials, for
example, tissues saturated with alcohol, combust almost instantaneously
when exposed to optical power levels of +15 dBm or higher.
Care of fiber optic equipment13
Visually inspect the connector to determine cleanliness and to determine if
it needs replacing. Any connector that has a scratch across the core, or a
scratch that appears to end in the core, must be replaced.
The proper connector cleaning method depends on the connector
contaminants:
•Cleanliness is best judged by visual inspection with a fiber microscope.
First inspect the connector, then clean as required.
WARNING
Risk of eye injury
When inspecting a connector, ensure that light sources are
off. The light source used in fiber optic cables can damage
your eyes.
•
If you suspect only the possibility of dust particles (for example, which
can occur when a connector is left uncapped in a clean environment),
use high-quality canned air or a reel cleaner (for example, a Cletop) to
clean the connector. A reel cleaner is a good choice for making sure that
no dust contaminates the connector.
•
If the connector is visibly dirty or suspected to be contaminated by
chemicals (for example, matching gel), use high-quality alcohol and
canned air to clean the connector (see the following procedure). This
is the most thorough cleaning method. In some cases, a reel cleaner
may suffice.
Always keep in mind that the more surface manipulation applied to the
connector, the more likely the connector to become damaged.
When you insert a connector ferrule into a connector or adapter, ensure that
the ferrule tip does not touch the outside of the mating connector or adapter.
This can produce scratches and dirt deposits on the connector.
To help prevent them from collecting dust, ensure connectors are covered
when not in use. To avoid the transfer of oil or other contaminants from
your fingers to the end face of the ferrule, handle connectors with care. Do
not touch the connector end face.
Cleaning single connectors
Clean connectors so that the optical signal is minimally attenuated by the
connector.
This procedure is appropriate when more than dust contamination is
suspected.
Prerequisites
•
lens-grade, lint-free tissue (for example, Kimwipes)
•
optical-grade isopropyl alcohol (IPA) (98% or more pure)
•
high-quality canned compressed air with extension tube Compressed air
must be free of dust, water and oil, or filmy deposits or scratches on the
surface of the connector can result.
•
fiber optic microscope for inspecting connectors
WARNING
Risk of eye injury
When inspecting a connector, ensure that light sources are off.
The light source used in fiber optic cables can damage your eyes.
To avoid getting debris in your eyes, wear safety glasses when
working with the canned air duster.
To avoid eye irritation on contact, wear safety glasses when
working with isopropyl alcohol.
Remove dust or debris by applying canned air to the cylindrical and
end-face surfaces of the connector.
2
Gently wipe the cylindrical and end-face surfaces with a tissue
dampened with optical-grade isopropyl alcohol.
3
Gently wipe the cylindrical and end-face surfaces with a dry tissue.
ATTENTION
Do not let the IPA evaporate; wipe it dry immediately. Alcohols can leave
a residue that is difficult to remove.
4
5
Dry the connector surfaces by applying canned air.
Inspect the connector to ensure it is clean and undamaged.
To prevent contamination, do not touch the connector surfaces after
cleaning; and cover connectors with dust caps if you are not going
to use them right away.
—End—
Cleaning duplex connectors
Clean connectors so that the optical signal is minimally attenuated by the
connector.
This procedure is appropriate when more than dust contamination is
suspected.
Prerequisites
•
lens-grade, lint-free tissue (for example, Kimwipes)
•
optical-grade isopropyl alcohol (IPA) (98% or more pure)
•
high-quality canned compressed air with extension tube Compressed air
must be free of dust, water and oil, or filmy deposits or scratches on the
When inspecting a connector, ensure that light sources are off.
The light source used in fiber optic cables can damage your eyes.
To avoid getting debris in your eyes, wear safety glasses when
working with the canned air duster.
To avoid eye irritation on contact, wear safety glasses when
working with isopropyl alcohol.
Procedure steps
StepAction
1
To remove or retract the shroud, do one of the following.
•
On removableshroud connectors, hold the shroud on the top and
bottom at the letter designation, apply medium pressure, and pull
it free from the connector body. Do not discard the shroud.
•
On retractable shroud connectors, hold the shroud in its retracted
position.
2
Remove dust or debris by applying canned air to the cylindrical and
end-face surfaces of the connector.
3
Gently wipe the cylindrical and end-face surfaces of both ferrules
using a tissue saturated with optical-grade isopropyl alcohol.
4
5
Gently wipe the cylindrical and end-face surfaces with a dry tissue.
Blow dry the connector surfaces with canned air.
ATTENTION
Do not let the IPA evaporate; wipe it dry immediately. Alcohols can leave
a residue that is difficult to remove.