Please read this document carefully before commencing installaon, commissioning and/or servicing.
Leave it with the user or aached to the appliance or gas service meter aer installaon.
WARNING
Improper installaon, adjustment, alteraon, service or maintenance can cause property damage, injury or death. All
work must be carried out by appropriately qualied persons.
The manufacturer does not take any responsibility in the event of non-observance of the regulaons concerning the
connecon of the apparatus causing an evil operaon possibly resulng in damage to the apparatus and/or environment
in which the unit is installed.
Subject to modicaons
Page 2
INDEX
1
2
3
4
Warnings 2
1. General 2
2. Installation codes 2
3. Warranty 2
4. Uncrating and preparation 2
5. Dimensions 3
6. Technical data 5
7. Flueing requirements 6
8. Unit heater location 9
9. Hanging the unit 9
10. Gas piping and pressures 10
11. Electrical supply and connections 11
12. Check installation and start up 13
13. Maintenance schedule 16
14. Heat exchanger maintenance 17
15. Burner maintenance 18
16. Burner orice 19
17. Ignition system 19
18. Fan assembly 20
19. Venter motor and wheel 21
20. Gas valve 22
21. Combustion air pressure switch 22
22. Limit controls 22
23. Flue and combustion air system 22
24. Troubleshooting 23
25. Parts list 29
GENERAL
Models UDSA-4E are design certied to the CE EN1020 standard for use in industrial and commercial installations only. All
models and sizes are available for use with either natural or
propane gas. The type of gas, the input rate and the electrical
supply requirement is shown on the heater rating plate. Check
the rating plate to determine if the heater is appropriate for the
intended installation.
This installation manual is shipped with the heater. Verify that
the literature is correct for the heater being installed. If the
manual is incorrect for the heater, contact the supplier before
beginning installation.
The instructions in this manual apply only to the models listed.
Installation should be done by a suitably qualied installer in
accordance with these instructions. The installer is responsible
for the safe installation of the heater.
INSTALLATION CODES
These units must be installed in accordance with BS6230 or
BS5440 as appropriate plus all local building codes.
WARNINGS
Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, service,
or maintenance can cause property damage, injury,
or death. Read the installation, operation, and maintenance instructions thoroughly before installing or
servicing this equipment.
Gas-fired appliances are not designed for use in
hazourdous atmospheres containing flammable
vapors or combustible dust, in atmospheres
containing chlorinated or halogenated hydrocarbons
or in applications with airborne silicone substances.
Should overheating occur, or the gas supply fail to shut o,
shut o the manual gas valve to the appliance before shutting
o the electrical supply.
Do not use this appliance if any part has been immersed
in water. Immediately call a qualied service technician to
inspect the appliance and replace any gas control that has
been immersed in water.
This appliance is not intended for use by persons (including children) with reduced sensory or mental capabilities
or lack of experience and knowledge, unless they have
been given supervision or instruction concerning use of
the appliance by a person responsible for their safety.
Children should be supervised to ensure that they do not
play with the appliance.
FOR YOUR SAFETY
What to do if you smell gas
• Do not try to light any appliance.
• Do not touch any electrical switch; do not use
any phone in your building.
• Immediately call your gas supplier.
• Evacuate all personnel.
• Do not store or use petrol or other ammable
vapours and liquids in the vicinity of this or any
other appliance.
WARRANTY
Warranty is void if :
a. Wiring is not in accordance with the diagram furnished
with the heater.
b. The unit is installed without proper clearances as soon
as clearances are required regardless of the material being combustible.
c. A fan model is connected to a duct system or if the air
delivery system is modied.
UNCRATING/PREPARATION
This unit was test operated and inspected at the factory prior
to crating and was in proper operating condition. If the heater
has incurred damage in shipment, document the damage with
the transport company and contact your supplier.
Check the rating plate for the gas and electrical specications
of the heater to be sure that they are compatible with the gas
and electric supplies at the installation site.
Read this booklet and become familiar with the installation
requirements of your heater. If you do not have knowledge of
local requirements, check with the gas supplier and any other
local agencies who might have requirements concerning this
installation.
Before beginning, make preparations for necessary supplies,
tools, and manpower. If the installation includes optional
vertical louvers or downturn nozzle etc., install these options before the heater is suspended. Follow the instructions included in the option package.
Units must be installed so that the minimum clearances in Table 2 are provided for combustion air space, inspection and
service and for proper spacing from combustible materials.
Table 2 : Clearances (mm)
UDSA-4EXYZ (*)UV
011→03045050850
035→145450100850
(*) : Heaters can be base-mounted on suitable non combustible supports.
Combustion air supply and ue system diameters
Table 3 : Gas Connection Diameters
Flue/air inlet diameter (mm)80100130
Gas connection diameter (inches)1/23/41
1) Gas Appliance Classications for Approved Venting Methods based on CEN-report CR1749:2001.
2) There is a dierence between the gas connection diameter and the diameter of the supply line. Always use the most adequate dia of the supply line
to minimize the pressure drop through the gas pipes - if necessary, reduce the diameter of the supply line at the inlet of the unit.
3) Height from oor to bottom surface of heater. These are recommendations only. Positioning of unit heaters for proper performance is application
dependent. Operation is aected by other air moving equipment in the space, obstructions to the airow, draughts and/or close proximity to doors
or windows, etc ... Care should be taken to avoid mounting the heaters above these recommendations, unless downturn nozzle options are used,
as signicant stratication may occur resulting in poor oor coverage and higher energy losses through the roof structure.
4) Isothermal conditions +/-20°C ambient air temperature, discharge louvres zero deection, v = 0,5m/s. The air throw will be inuenced by the height
of the building, mounting height of the unit, ambient temperature & adjustment of the louvres.
5) Sound pressure measured in dB(A) : at 5m distance of the heater with A=160m² & Q=2
I-UDSA-UK (02-19) PN 06 00116 UDSA R3, page 5
Page 6
7
FLUE REQUIREMENTS
IMPORTANT :
The ue must be installed in accordance with national
and local regulations. Failure to provide proper ueing
could result in death, serious injury and/or property
damage. The air heater must be installed with a ue to
the outside of the building. Safe operation of any power
vented gas apparatus requires a properly operating
ue system, correct provision for combustion air and
regular maintenance and inspection.
Model UDSA-4E heaters may be installed as Type-B and
Type-C installations.
Flue must be in accordance with BS6230 or BS5440. Local
requirements may apply in addition to national requirements.
These unit heaters are designed to operate safely and ef-
ciently with either a horizontal or vertical ue system when
installed with the specic requirements and instructions.
If this heater is replacing an existing heater, be sure that the
ue is sized properly for the heater being installed and that the
existing ue is in good condition. A properly sized ue system
is required for safe operation of the heater. An improperly
sized ue system can cause unsafe conditions and/or create
condensation.
Table 5 : Maximum ue system pipe lengths
Heater socket and pipe diameter (mm)Flue pipe/inlet pipe80100130
Maximum straight length (with wall/roof terminal) (m)Flue pipe/inlet pipe9*
Equivalent length of 45° elbow (m)
The air heaters may be installed as a balanced ue (type C)
heater requiring both a combustion air inlet duct and a ue
pipe or as a power vented heater (type B) (the combustion
air is taken from the space where heater is installed), which
requires only a ue pipe exhausting to outdoors.
All products of combustion must be ued to outdoor atmo-
sphere.
Each heater installed as a type B appliance must be tted with
an individual ue pipe and the combustion air inlet opening is
provided with a protection grill. Each heater installed as a type
C appliance must be tted with an individual combustion air/
ue pipe system. Type C2 appliances with single-duct system
for supply of combustion air and evacuation of ue gasses
are not allowed.
Flue pipe diameters and maximum pipe lengths in Table 5 apply to both horizontal and vertical systems. Add all straight
sections and equivalent lengths for elbow.
The total combined length must not exceed the maximum
ue length.
UDSA-4E011→020025→050055→145
Flue pipe/inlet pipe0.75
Equivalent length of 90° elbow (m)
Flue pipe/inlet pipe1.5
Equivalent length of 90° elbow (m)
Flue pipe/inlet pipe
• Use only one ue pipe diameter on an installation.
• Recommended minimum ue is 1m.
* Mentioned lengths apply only when :
- no elbow installed immediately after ue and inlet
- successively installation of several elbows without straight pipe
2.5NA
I-UDSA-UK (02-19) PN 06 00116 UDSA R3, page 6
Page 7
FLUE OUTLET
Venter outlet attachment requirements:
Depending on the size of ue pipe as determined in Table 5,
attach either the ue pipe directly to the collar or a taper-type
connector.
Warning:
Single wall ue pipe exposed to cold air or run through
unheated areas should be insulated to avoid condensation.
Provision must be made for the condensation to ow
freely to a point to which it can be released, i.e. a drain
or gully. The condensation drain from the ue must be
constructed from non-corrodible material not less than
20 mm diameter. Copper or copper based alloys must not
be used for condensation drains.
For testing, the ue pipe should include a sealable test port.
Ideally the test port should be at least 450 mm away from the
air heater ue connection socket. However if a concentric ue
tting is attached directly to the connection sockets then the
combustion should be tested through the ue outlet collar via a
drilled test port which must be securely plugged on completion.
Follow the ue pipe manufacturers installation instructions for
making joints, including connections to the air heater, for passing through a building element and for support requirements.
Gasket sealed single wall ue seamless aluminium or stainless
steel pipes are required. All joints must be sealed to prevent
products of combustion from leaking into the building. If the
ue passes through a combustible element of the building it
must be enclosed by a sleeve of non-combustible material and
separated from the sleeve by a minimum of 25 mm air break.
The temperature of any combustible material near to the ue
must not exceed 65°C when the heater is in operation. The ue
must be at least 150 mm away from any combustible material.
Figure 3 : Type B appliances : combustion air and ue
pipe sockets
All models except 035-4E, 043-4E, 050-4E, and 100-4E
Models 035-4E, 043-4E, and 050-4E only
Model 100-4E only
FLUES FOR POWER VENTED INSTALLATIONS
(type B appliances)
If the air heater is to be installed as a type B appliance, air
for combustion will be taken from within the space where the
heater is installed. Ensure that an adequate air supply for
combustion and ventilation is provided within the building in
accordance with BS6230/BS5440 plus other relevant regulations & rules in force.
Figure 2 : Approved appliances type B
B22 - roof
B22 - wall
1) Flue pipe outlet collar
2) Combustion air inlet opening
3) Protection grill (option) (02 25094)
I-UDSA-UK (02-19) PN 06 00116 UDSA R3, page 7
Page 8
AIR SUPPLY
Warning: When these air heaters are installed in type
B applications, designed to take air for combustion
from the space in which it is installed. Do not restrict
the combustion air intake.
It is important to ensure that there is an adequate air supply
at all times for both combustion and heating requirements.
Modern buildings involve greater use of insulation, improved
vapour barriers, and weather proong. These practices mean
that buildings are sealed much tighter than in the past.
Proper combustion air supply for a power vented Type B
installation requires ventilation of the heated space. Natural
inltration of air may not be adequate. Use of exhaust fans
aggravates this situation. It is important to ensure that there
is adequate combustion air supply at all times. Reliance on
doors and windows is not allowed.
Figure 4 : Approved appliances type C
Always ensure that adequate combustion air is provided
to suit the total installation of all combustion equipment
in accordance with BS6230 or BS5440 as appropriate.
Ensure that the air combustion inlet opening at the rear side
of the unit cannot be obstructed (see Figure 3).
Combustion air inlet pipe & ue pipe for balanced
ue installation (type C appliances)
Balanced ue air heaters are designed to be tted with a
combustion air inlet duct that obtains outdoor air and a ue
pipe that exhausts ue products to outdoors. Both the ue
and combustion air pipes must be sealed.
Type C2 appliances must not be applied !
C32/C62C12
Figure 5 : Type C appliances : combustion air and ue pipe sockets
All models except 035-4E, 043-4E, and 050-4EModels 035-4E, 043-4E, and 050-4E only
1) Flue pipe outlet collar
2) Combustion air pipe inlet collar
C12b/C62
C52
I-UDSA-UK (02-19) PN 06 00116 UDSA R3, page 8
Page 9
8
LOCATION OF HEATER
9
HANGING THE HEATER
Warning: If touched, the vent pipe and internal heater
surfaces that are accessible from outside the heater
will cause burns. Suspend the heater such that these
components cannot be touched.
Remark: Flue requirements may aect location. Consult
section 7 before making a nal determination.
Use the minimum clearances in section 5 and the throw data in
the technical data table of section 6 when determining where to
suspend the heater. Recommended minimum height is 2.5 mm.
For best results, the heater should be placed with certain
rules in mind. Always ensure that minimum clearances are
maintained. Locating a unit heater above the maximum recom-
mended height can result in signicant air stratication. When
possible, heaters should be arranged to blow toward or along
exposed wall surfaces.
Suspended heaters are most eective when located as close to
the working zone as possible, but care should be exercised to
avoid directing the discharged air directly on to room occupants.
Partitions, columns, counters, or other obstructions should be
taken into consideration when locating the unit heater so that a
minimum quantity of airow will be deected by such obstacles.
When units are located in the centre of the space to be heated,
the air should be discharged toward the exposed walls. In large
areas, units should be located to discharge air along exposed
walls with extra units provided to discharge air in toward the
centre of the area. For optimum results heaters are best used in
conjunction with recirculating air fans suspended at high level.
Warning: Check the supporting structure to verify
that it has sucient load-carrying capacity to support
the unit weight. Suspend the heater only from the
threaded nut retainers or with a manufacturer provided kit. DO NOT suspend from the heater cabinet
panels.
Do not place or add additional weight to the suspended heater.
Before suspending the heater, check the supporting structure
to verify that it has sucient load-carrying capacity to support
Leave the unit on the pallet. If the bottom of the unit is not
supported or protected damage can occur.
The heater is supplied with four point suspension. All points
must be used. Two threaded nut retainers are provided on each
side of the top of the heater. See Figure 6a for hanger rod size.
Caution : Do not locate the heater where it may be exposed
to water.
Hazards of Chlorine - apply to the location of the
combustion air inlet
The presence of chlorine vapours in the combustion air of gas-
red heating equipment presents a potential corrosion hazard.
Chlorine, found usually in the form of Freon or degreaser
compounds when exposed to a ame will precipitate from the
compound, and go into solution with any condensation that is
present in the heat exchanger or associated parts. The result
is hydrochloric acid which readily attacks all metals. Care
should be taken to separate these vapours from the combustion process. This may be done by wise location of the unit
ue and combustion air terminals with regard to exhausters or
prevailing wind directions. Chlorine is heavier than air. Keep
this fact in mind when determining installation location of the
heater in relation to building exhaust systems.
Where chlorine vapours are prevalent heaters with special
grade 316 A1SI stainless steel heat exchangers are recommended.
At those points where inltration of cold air is excessive, such
as at entrance doors and shipping doors, it is desirable to locate
the unit so that it will discharge directly toward the source of
cold air, typically from a distance of 4.5 to 6.0 meters or install
a downow unit over the door opening.
Be sure that the threaded hanger rods are locked to the heater
as illustrated in Figure 6a. Recommended maximum hanger
rod length is 1.8m. Where longer drops are required, ensure
that restraints are tted to prevent excess lateral movement
and supports are adequately sized.
Most UDSA models can be mounted vertically using the rear
suspension points, as shown in Figure 6b. When installing the
heater in this manner, the minimum clearances listed in Table
6b must be observed.
Table 6b : Minimum Clearances (mm)
UDSA-4E
025→030
035→100
*See Figure 1a.
Y*Z*U*
800
1000
850150
850200
I-UDSA-UK (02-19) PN 06 00116 UDSA R3, page 9
Page 10
10
Figure 6a : Suspending the heater with rods from the
threaded nut retainers
Add a nut to lock the M10x1.5
hanger rod to the heater
Detail
Figure 6b : Suspending the heater with rods using the
rear suspension points
To reduce heat losses through the roof to a minimum and
to avoid the occurrence of stratication, it is recommended
that the unit be suspended in a vertical manner. This way of
suspension allows the unit to operate as a heater and as a
destratication unit. This vertical orientation can only be used
for USDA-4E models 025, 030, 035, 043, 050, 055, 064, 073,
085, and 100.
Figure 7 : Wall bracket kits (optional)
Models 011-4E→030-4EModels 035-4E→100-4E
When desired the heaters may be supported by wall brackets.
Supporting in this manner allows the heaters to be placed
in close proximity to the ceiling or mounted directly to the
vertical supporting structures of the building. There are two
dierent wall bracket designs for UDSA-4E models as shown
in Figure 7.
Mounting instructions are detailed in the literature supplied
with these optional kits.
GAS PIPING & PRESSURES
All piping must be in accordance with requirements outlined in
the National Gas Codes (dierent for each country). Gas supply piping installation should also conform with good practice
and any local codes. Support gas piping with pipe hangers,
metal strapping, or other suitable material. Do not rely on the
heater to support the gas pipe.
All sealing products shall be resistant to the action of liqueed
petroleum gas or any other chemical constituents of the gas
being supplied.
Install a ground joint union and manual shuto the gas cock
upstream of the unit control system.
I-UDSA-UK (02-19) PN 06 00116 UDSA R3, page 10
Page 11
11
Warnings: All components of a gas supply system must
be leak tested prior to placing equipment in service.
NEVER TEST FOR LEAKS WITH AN OPEN FLAME.
Failure to comply could result in personal injury, property
damage or death.
This appliance is equipped for a maximum gas supply
pressure of 50 mbar.
Pressure testing supply piping
Test pressures above 50 mbar : Disconnect the heater
and manual valve from the gas supply line which is to be
tested. Cap or plug the supply line.
Test pressures below 50 mbar : Before testing, close
the manual valve on the heater.
The unit is equipped with a nipple that extends outside the
cabinet. The gas connection is 1/2-, 3/4-, or 1-inch, depending
on the size of the unit.
Leak test all connections by brushing on a leak detecting
solution.
ELECTRICAL CONNECTION
Table 7 : Diameter gas connection
UDSA-4E
011→030
035→100
120 and 145
Figure 8 : Gas connection
Warning: Do not over tighten and do not rotate the gas
valve inside the heater control compartment.
Natural Gas/Propane
Connection
(Inches)
1/2
3/4
1
DANGER: THIS APPLIANCE MUST BE EARTHED.
The electrical installation may only be carried out by an
appropriately qualied person current to IEE Regulations. The
supply line to the heater should include a main switch. The
minimum clearance distance between the contacts must be
more than 3 mm.
All electrical connections should be made in the heater control
compartment. Screw type terminals are provided. Connections
should be in accordance with the terminal markings and the
wiring diagram axed to the air heater.
Attention: Serious damage can occur to burner relay when
faulty connection of thermostat, reset switch or burner
failure lamp.
Switching of wires for reset switch and ame failure (e.g.
in a remote control box) will destroy the burner relay.
The minimum external control required for the air heater is
a room thermostat. It is essential that the main input line
and neutral to terminals L and N remain live at all times
even when the heater is switched o to ensure correct
operation of the unit.
A burner reset switch with red indicator light is tted on the
heater. To add a remote reset button, make connections to the
terminals in the electric box as indicated on the wiring diagram.
IMPORTANT: If the reset button requires activating for any
reason, the cause must be determined. After determining
and correcting the problem, restart the heater and monitor
long enough to ensure proper operation (approximately
5 minutes).
An orange indicator light is tted on the heater to signify when
the burner is on.
Ensure that all cables and installers wiring are xed to the
gas pipe and that they do not touch the combustion collector
box.
THERMOSTAT LOCATION
Do not attempt to control more than one air heater from
a single thermostat or control panel unless a properly
wired relay is tted. Follow the instructions supplied with
such panels.
The location of the room thermostat or sensor is very important.
It should not be positioned on a cold wall or cold surface. Avoid
location in draughty areas or where it may be inuenced by
heat sources (e.g., the sun, process plant, etc.). The thermostat
should be mounted on a vibration free surface and mounted
about 1,5 metres above oor level. Follow the thermostat
manufacturers instructions. The thermostat must be suitable
for potential free contacts.
I-UDSA-UK (02-19) PN 06 00116 UDSA R3, page 11
Page 12
WIRING DIAGRAM (for illustrative purposes)
Power Supply
REZNOR
External Controls
Mains Isolator-
Must be installed within
1 metre of the appliance
N
10
C
9
64 66
Other Controls
4 L
64 66
910
OTOT OT
OTC
4
LN
SmartCom3
C 9 10 64 66
40
21 41
C2C1C0
Lockout Lamp
(240v)
Lockout Reset
Remote Enable
(0-10VDC)
0-10V
Fan Only Function
C2C1
1-Phase
Permanent
Mains Supply
1-Phase
230v 50Hz
L
N
Heater Specification:
Modulating Burner Control (Brahma TC340A)
UDSA V4 - E Series
Controls Terminals
Heater Terminals
Legend:
NEUTRAL
*IMPORTANT*
'plug-in' jumper
Please remove
solid.
2.Terminals shown may not be in
1.Link wires MUST be fitted where shown
Notes:
LIVE
numerical order. Unused terminals may
S/
R1
S/
R0
D1D0B2B0B1
'OFF'
'ON'
200 metre run.
6A screened mains cable up to
communication by screened twisted pair
not be shown at all.
4. Controls cables 0.75mm² for up to
3. 1-Phase supply cable 2.5mm² minimum.
5.SmartCom sensor & remote 'on' use
cable. (e.g. Belden 9841) Connect
100 metre run.
6.SmartCom master-slave network
(Network version only)
Master/Salve Connections
Room or Return Air
Optional Thermistor
Remote
B.M.S. or
Switching
Optional Thermistor
Discharge Duct Sensor
sized to handle heater & motor
screen to terminal C0.
loadings.
7. Fuse rating must be sufficiently
Duct Sensor
I-UDSA-UK (02-19) PN 06 00116 UDSA R3, page 12
Page 13
12
STARTUP
Check installation prior to startup
Check suspension. Unit must be secure. Verify that no
other parts are tted which are not individually supported
and secured.
Check clearances from combustibles. Requirements are in
section 5.
Check vent system to be sure that it is installed according
to the instructions in section 7, venting requirements.
Check piping for leaks and proper gas line pressure. Bleed
gas lines of trapped air.
Check electrical wiring and ensure that wiring conforms
with the wiring diagram. Be sure all wire sizes meet
requirements.
Check polarity. Verify that line voltage exists between the
black “L1” and earth ground.
Verify that the appliance is earthed by conducting an earth
continuity test.
Heater startup
Warning: For your safety, follow the instructions
exactly otherwise damage or injury could occur.
• This heater does not have a pilot ame. It is equipped
with an ignition device which automatically lights the
burner. Do not try to light the burner by hand.
• Ensure that all pressure test points (on the gas valve and
manifold) along with the pilot outlet plug (see Figures 9
and 10, item 6) are fully closed and gas tight.
• Before operating, smell all around the heater area for
gas. Be sure to smell next to the oor because propane
gas is heavier than air and will settle near the oor.
If the appliance does not operate, refer to and follow
the instructions in TO TURN OFF GAS SUPPLY AT THE
APPLIANCE below and call your service technician.
9. Thermostat calls for heat, energizing the venter motor.
10. When adequate air ow for combustion is proven by an
air proving switch and a prepurge period has elapsed,
the integral ignitor and multifunctional gas control operate. The ignition spark ignites the gas creating the
burner ame.
11. Burner ame is sensed by a ame rod sensor and when
the heat exchanger is warmed up (+/- 30 seconds) and
the fan control relay closes, the fan motor is energized.
12. If the ame is extinguished during the main burner operation, the integrated control system closes the main valve
and attempts to relight the burner. The unit will attempt
5 ignitions before entering a “lock out” mode. Lock out
is indicated by the red warning light on the heater. To
end this mode push on the reset switch.
13. To turn the heater ‘OFF’ for short periods : adjust the
room thermostat to its lowest setting or ‘OFF’. The fan
will continue to run to cool the heater and then switch
o automatically.
14. To turn the heater ‘OFF’ for long periods : see ‘To turn
o gas supply at the appliance’ below.
Check installation after startup
TO TURN OFF GAS SUPPLY AT THE APPLIANCE
1) Set thermostat to the lowest possible setting or ‘OFF’
position.
2) Shut o the gas tap when the fan has stopped.
3) Switch o electric power to the appliance.
Check gas pressure as described in detail below.
Turn the unit o and on, pausing 2 minutes between each
cycle. Observe for smooth ignition.
Set the thermostat to the required room temperature.
• Do not use this appliance if any part has subjected
to water ingress. Immediately call a qualied service
technician to inspect the appliance and to replace any
part of the control system and any gas control.
• When overheating occurs or when gas supply is not
turned o, shut the manual gas tap before turning o
the electric power.
Operating instructions and operating sequence
1. Set thermostat to the lowest setting.
2. Turn o all electric power to the heater.
3. Shut the gas cock at the inlet of the unit.
4. Wait ve (5) minutes to clear out any gas. Then smell for
gas, including near the oor. If you smell gas, STOP! and
follow the steps in the WARNINGS printed on page 3. If you
do not smell gas, proceed to the next step.
5. Turn on the electric power to the heater.
6. Open the gas cock at the inlet of the unit.
7. If tted, ensure that a time switch is set to an ‘ON’ period.
8. Adjust the thermostat to the required setting (must be above
current room temperature).
Place this booklet and any control or optional information
in an accessible
location near the heater or give this information to the
end user.
I-UDSA-UK (02-19) PN 06 00116 UDSA R3, page 13
Page 14
Burner gas pressure adjustment
The gas pressure is set for the required heat input before the
appliance leaves the factory. Provided that the gas supply
to the air heater is in accordance with the supply pressure
described on the appliance data plate, the operating pressure
will not require adjustment. To check the pressure use the
following procedure:
* Ascertain correct operating gas pressure from heater’s
data plate
* Adjust room thermostat control to its lowest setting
* Remove screw from burner pressure test point of multi-
functional control valve and connect manometer to test
point (see Figures 9 and 10)
* Adjust room thermostat to call for heat (i.e., above room
ambient temperature)
* Observe burner gas pressure on manometer and compare
to required pressure on data plate
* If necessary, adjust burner gas pressure (only for natural
gas) by removing cover from regulator and turning regulator
screw anti-clockwise to decrease pressure or clockwise to
increase pressure
* Set room thermostat to lowest setting to turn OFF burners
* Replace test point screw/cap and use leak detector uid
with main burner OFF to test for gas soundness
* Reset temperature control/room thermostat to comfort
3) Inlet pressure test point (not visible on Figure 10)
4) Outlet pressure test point (not visible on Figure 10)
5) Shut-o solenoid valve EV2
6) Pilot outlet
7) Main gas outlet
8) Holes (M5) for xing anges
Instructions for gas conversion: To convert the heater to/from natural gas (G20) or to/from propane (G31), refer to burner gas
pressure adjustment (above) and perform the following steps:
* Using hex wrench, adjust burner jet to corresponding burner diameter listed in Table 8
* Adjust burner pressure to corresponding burner pressure listed in Table 8
* Check inlet pressure as listed below
*Inlet pressure = 20 mbar. Low re is 50% full rate.
**Inlet pressure = 37 mbar. Low re is 65% full rate.
011015020025030035043050055064073085100120145
Natural Gas (G20)*
Propane (G31)**
UDSA-4E
I-UDSA-UK (02-19) PN 06 00116 UDSA R3, page 14
Page 15
IGNITION SYSTEM
This heater is equipped with a direct spark integrated control relay. The control relay monitors the safety devices and
controls the operation of the venter motor and the gas valve between heat cycles. The time line below illustrates a
normal heat cycle.
Denitions
Start position: The system is not in lock-out position and can proceed with the startup sequence upon a demand for heat.
Pre-purge time: The 20-second period during which the combustion fan (venter) operates prior to activation of the ignition device.
Safety time: The safety time is the 5-second delay between the gas valve being energized and the ame sensor checking for ame.
NOTE: If no ame is sensed, the burner relay will attempt ignition ve times before going into lock-out mode.
Post-purge time: The 5-minute period between burner shut-down and the moment the combustion fan (venter) is de-energized.
I-UDSA-UK (02-19) PN 06 00116 UDSA R3, page 15
Page 16
13
MAINTENANCE/SERVICE
Warning: If you turn o the power supply, always turn
o the gas.
The material contained in the MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE section of this manual is designed to aid a qualied
service technician in maintaining and servicing this equipment. This heater will operate with a minimum of maintenance.
To ensure long life and satisfactory performance, a heater
that is operated under normal conditions should be inspected and cleaned at the start of each heating season
(inspection and maintenance at least once a year). If the
heater is operating in an area where an unusual amount of
dust or other impurities are present in the air, more frequent
maintenance is recommended.
When any service is completed, be careful to reassemble correctly to ensure that no unsafe conditions are created. When
starting the heater, always follow the lighting instructions on
the heater.
Figure 11a : Location of controls
9
2
10
NOTE: If replacement parts are required, use only
factory-authorized parts.
• Check the vent or vent/combustion air system for soundness. Replace any parts that do not appear sound.
• Check the wiring for any damage. Replace damaged wiring.
Maintenance Schedule - The following procedures should be
carried out at least once each year (see Figure 11a) :
• Clean all dirt, lint, and grease from the fan blade, fan guard,
and motor.
• Check the heat exchanger both internally and externally for
evidence of physical damage.
• Check the burner for scale, dust, or lint accumulation. Clean
if required.
1
3
4
1) Burner
2) LC3 limit control
3) Burner operating led
4) Reset switch (S5)+burner lockout
5) Spark ignitor (ER)
6) Control panel
11
8
5
7
6
7) Main gas valve (V1)
8) Venter motor.
9) Limit control LC1
10) Flame sensor (IS)
11) Modulating gas valve (VM)
I-UDSA-UK (02-19) PN 06 00116 UDSA R3, page 16
Page 17
Figure 11b : Control panel assembly located on a removable bracket
14
1) Control relay (ER)
2) Terminal blocks
3) Pressure switch (S3)
4) Electronic burner relay fuse 3.15AF
3
4
2
1
HEAT EXCHANGER MAINTENANCE
This heater is equipped with a patented T-CORE2® heat exchanger.
Remove any external dirt or dust accumulation. Visually check the heat exchanger for cracks and holes. If a crack or hole is
observed, replace the heat exchanger.
I-UDSA-UK (02-19) PN 06 00116 UDSA R3, page 17
Page 18
15
BURNER MAINTENANCE
This heater has a unique one-piece T-CORE2® burner assembly
designed to provide controlled ame stability without lifting or
ashback. The burner can be removed as a unit for inspection
or service : see below for removal instructions.
Inspect the burner/control compartment annually to determine
if cleaning is necessary. If there is an accumulation of dirt, dust,
and/or lint, clean the compartment and follow the instructions
below to remove and clean the burner.
Caution : use of eye protection is recommended.
Instructions for burner removal
1. Outside the cabinet, shut the gas supply o at the manual
valve ahead of the union
2. Turn o the electric supply.
3. Disconnect the gas supply at the union outside of the cabinet.
4. Open the access door.
Figure 12a :
5. Disconnect the manifold and move it out of the way. At the
gas valve, mark and disconnect the connector. Carefully
remove the burner orice and orice adapter locking nut.
Slide the orice adapter out through the bracket on the
burner pushing the manifold to the right. This will move
the manifold out of the way. See Figure 14 for component
denitions.
6. Remove burner
a) Locate the burner body front support. Remove the
screws that attach it to the secondary air shield. See
Figure 14 for component denitions.
b) Holding the venturi tube, slide the entire burner slightly
to the right to disengage the burner from the supports
on the left. Then rotate the open end of the venturi tube
outward away from the heater. Carefully pull the burner
assembly out of the cabinet.
Figure 13a :
Figure 12b :
Burner orice
Locking nut
Figure 13b :
Orice adapter
I-UDSA-UK (02-19) PN 06 00116 UDSA R3, page 18
Page 19
Figure 14 : Burner removal steps
16
17
2. Remove screws attaching burner
BURNER ORIFICE
The burner orice normally needs to be replaced only when a
change in gas is made. When ordering a replacement orice,
provide (MJ/m3) heating value and specic gravity of gas, as
well as the model and serial number of the unit. When remov-
ing or replacing the burner orice be careful not to damage the
venturi tube and/or the bracket.
IGNITION SYSTEM
3. Venturi tube : slide right,
rotate outwards, pull out
Inspect and clean the burner
With the burner assembly removed, shine a ashlight on the
burner ribbons. Look for carbon buildup, scale, dust, lint, and/
or anything that might restrict ow through the spaces between
the burner ribbons. Holding the burner assembly so that any
foreign material will fall away from the burner, use a sti bristle
brush to loosen and remove any foreign material(s). If the
burner is excessively dirty, remove one of the burner end caps.
Remove the four screws that hold the end cap to the burner
housing. Lightly tap the end cap to remove it.
Clean all foreign material from the burner and venturi. After the
burner is thoroughly clean, replace the end cap making certain
that it is tight against the burner housing. NOTE: If any of the
burner components are damaged or deteriorated, replace the
burner assembly.
Figure 15 :
1. Disconnect manifold
at orice and outside the
heater, slide to the right
Ignitor: See Figure 11a and locate the ignitor. Disconnect the
wire; remove the screw and the ignitor. Clean the ignitor assembly with an emery cloth.
Spark gap must be maintained to 3 mm (see Figure 16a).
Important : When reassembling, the wire must remain attached
to the ignitor.
Figure 16a : Ignitor showing required spark gap
measurement
Figure 16b : Flame sensor
Caution : Due to high voltage on the spark wire and
electrode, do not touch when energized.
Inspect the Internal Portion of the Heat Exchanger (with
burner assembly removed)
At the burner ame entrance of each tube, shine a bright light
into each heat exchanger section. With the light shining into
the heat exchanger, observe the outside surface of the tube
where discoloration is evident. Repeat this procedure with
each heat exchanger tube. If any light is observed in these
high temperature regions, replace the heat exchanger.
Reinstall the burner
Repeat ‘Burner removal’ steps above in the opposite order.
I-UDSA-UK (02-19) PN 06 00116 UDSA R3, page 19
Page 20
Flame sensor: See Figure 11a and locate the ame sen-
18
Fan motor
Fan blade
sor. Disconnect the wire, remove the screw and the ame
sensor. Clean with an emery cloth..
Control relay: See Figure 17. The electronic burner
relay monitors the operation of the heater including
ignition. Do not open the control relay. Each heating
season check the lead wires for insulation deterioration
and good connections.
Proper operation of the direct spark ignition system re-
quires a minimum ame signal of 1.0 microamps (DC)
as measured by a microammeter.
For further information and check out procedure on the
direct spark ignition system, refer to section 12 and the
Troubleshooting Flow Chart in section 25.
FAN MOTORS
Figure 17 : Control relay Brahma TC340A
The fan motor is equipped with thermal overload protection
of the automatic reset type. Should the motor fail to run, it
may be because of improper voltage characteristics. Make
certain that the correct voltage is available at the motor.
Remove dirt and grease from the motor, the fan guard, and
blades. Use care when cleaning the fan blades to prevent
causing misalignment or imbalance. Check that the hub of the
fan blades is secure to the shaft.
Follow these instructions for replacement of the fan guard, fan
motor and/or fan blades.
1. If the heater is installed, turn o the gas and disconnect the
electric power.
2. Open the access door and disconnect the fan motor wires.
3. Remove the fan assembly (fan guard, motor and fan blade).
4. Disassemble and replace parts as needed, then reassemble.
Be sure the fan blade is in the proper position on the shaft;
refer to the illustration and table for types 011, 015, and 020.
Position the assembly on the heater and attach the fan
guard.
Rotate the fan blade by hand to check for adequate clearance. If adjustment is required, loosen the mounting screws,
reposition the fan guard, and tighten the screws. Rotate the
fan blade and recheck for adequate clearance. Repeat this
procedure until the assembly is positioned properly.
5. Reconnect the fan motor wires according to the wiring diagram and close the access door.
6. Restore power to the heater and turn on the gas. Light,
following the instructions on the lighting instruction plate.
Check for proper operation.
Dimension A
Typ e011015020
mm235049
I-UDSA-UK (02-19) PN 06 00116 UDSA R3, page 20
Page 21
19
VENTER MOTOR AND WHEEL
Remove dirt and grease from the motor casing, the venter
housing, and the venter wheel. Venter motor bearings are
permanently lubricated.
Follow these instructions for replacement of the venter motor
and wheel assembly. Keep all hardware removed to be used
in reassembling and installing the replacement parts.
1. Turn o the gas and disconnect the electric power.
2. Open the control compartment access door.
3. Disconnect the three venter motor wires at the control relay
and ground screw (located on the control panel).
Venter wheel position on shaft
Figure 18a : Venter motor and wheel assembly
(models 011→020)
(Rotation clockwise from motor shaft end)
Venter motor
plate
Venter
wheel
Motor
mounting
bracket
4. Holding the motor, remove the screws that attach the motor
plate to the venter housing. Remove the motor and wheel
assembly from the heater.
5. Reassemble with the replacement venter motor and wheel
assembly.
6. Follow the wiring diagram to properly connect the wires.
7. Restore power to the heater and turn on the gas. Light,
following the instructions on the lighting instruction plate.
Check for proper operation. Replace the access door.
Figure 18b : Venter motor and wheel assembly
(models 025 and 030)
(Rotation clockwise from motor shaft end)
Venter
Venter motor
plate
Motor cooling
fan
wheel
Motor
mounting
bracket
Motor
cooling fan
8 mm
Figure 18c : Venter motor and wheel assembly
(models 035→100)
(Rotation counter-clockwise from motor shaft end)
Venter
motor
plate
Motor
mounting
bracket
Motor
cooling
fan
Venter
wheel
8 mm
Figure 18d : Venter motor and wheel assembly
(models 120 and 145)
(Rotation counter-clockwise from motor shaft end)
8 mm
I-UDSA-UK (02-19) PN 06 00116 UDSA R3, page 21
Page 22
20
OPERATING GAS VALVE
21
22
23
LIMIT CONTROLS
The main operating quick opening gas valve is powered through
the thermostat and safety controls. The main control valve is of
the diaphragm type providing regulated gas ow and is preset at
the factory. The gas valve requires no eld maintenance except
careful removal of external dirt accumulation and checking of
wiring connections. Instructions for testing pressure settings
are in section 12.
Warning: The operating valve is the prime safety
shuto. All gas supply lines must be free of dirt or
scale before connecting to the unit to ensure correct
sealing.
COMBUSTION AIR PRESSURE
SWITCH
DANGER
Safe operation of this unit requires proper venting ow.
Never bypass the combustion air pressure switch or
attempt to operate the unit without the venter operating.
The combustion air pressure switch ensures that proper com-
bustion airow is available. The switch senses the dierential
pressure between the negative pressure in the ue gas collec-
tor box and the pressure in the control section.
On startup when the heater is cold, the sensing pressure is
at the most negative level, and as the heater and ue system
warm up, the sensing pressure becomes less negative.
If a restriction or excessive ue pipe length causes the sensing
pressure to be below the allowable level, the pressure switch
will shut o the main burner.
All units are equipped with temperature activated limit controls.
The controls are factory set and non-adjustable. If either setpoint is reached, the corresponding limit control will interrupt
the electric power to the gas valve. These safety devices
provide protection in the case of motor failure or lack of airow
due to restrictions. (For locations, see Figure 11a.)
If a limit control needs replacing, use only the factory authorized replacement part for the size of heater.
For approximate limit locations, see Figure 11a.
Warning: Never bypass the limit controls, hazardous
conditions could result.
Figure 20 : LC1Figure 21 : LC3
Figure 22 : Location: LC1/LC3
LC1
If it is determined that the pressure switch needs replacing, use
only the factory-authorized replacement part that is designed
for the model and size of heater being serviced.
Figure 19 :
LC3
FLUE AND COMBUSTION
AIR PIPING
Check the complete system at least once a year. Inspection
should include all joints, seams, concentric adapters and the
ue terminal cap. Replace any defective or heavily corroded
parts.
I-UDSA-UK (02-19) PN 06 00116 UDSA R3, page 22
Page 23
24
TROUBLESHOOTING
The integrated control relay monitors the operation of the heater. If the heater fails to operate properly, review the ow chart below
and see the operating sequence in section 16.
The general troubleshooting charts on the following pages will also help you to determine the problem.
1/ Air heater does not operate and lock-out indicator light is o
I-UDSA-UK (02-19) PN 06 00116 UDSA R3, page 23
Page 24
2/ Air heater does not operate and lock-out indicator light is on
I-UDSA-UK (02-19) PN 06 00116 UDSA R3, page 24
Page 25
I-UDSA-UK (02-19) PN 06 00116 UDSA R3, page 25
Page 26
I-UDSA-UK (02-19) PN 06 00116 UDSA R3, page 26
Page 27
I-UDSA-UK (02-19) PN 06 00116 UDSA R3, page 27
Page 28
General troubleshooting
ProblemProbable CauseRemedy
Venter
motor will
not start
Burner
will
not light
Burner
cycles
on and o
Blower
or venter
motor
turns on
and o
while
burner is
operating
1. No power to unitTurn on power, check supply fuses or circuit breaker
2. No power to venter motorCheck connections at burner relay and/or venter motor terminals
4. Defective venter motorReplace venter motor (refer to section 26)
5. Fuse blown (F3.1)Replace fuse
6. Fuse burner relay blownReplace fuse
7. LC1 openSet heater on ventilation until LC1 closes
Replace LC1
Check for obstruction at fan side
8. LC3 openReset LC3
Replace LC3
9. Unit in lock-outPush on reset button
10. Room thermostat openSet thermostat above room temperature
1. Main valve not operatingCheck voltage on valve during ignition period
Check connector on main gas valve
Check connector on burner relay
Replace valve
2. Air in the gas linePurge gas line
3. Gas pressure too high or too lowSupply pressure should be 15 mbar for natural gas (UK only) or 37 mbar for propane gas
4. No sparkCheck following:
5. Combustion airs pressure switch
not closing upon power to venter and
reset lamp is burning
1. Gas pressure too high or too lowSupply pressure should be 15 mbar for natural gas (UK only) or 37 mbar for propane gas
2. Burner relay not groundedCheck burner relay ground wire connection
3. Faulty burner relayIf (220/240) volts is available to burner relay and all other causes have been eliminated,
4. Flame sensor groundedEnsure that ame sensor lead is not grounded or insulation or ceramic is not cracked;
5. Cracked ceramic at sensorReplace sensor
6. Incorrect polarityCheck polarity switch and if necessary reverse line voltage wires to terminal block
1. Motor internal thermal protection
device cycling on and o
(UK only)
Obstruction in the gas line
Gas line connection diameter too small
Ensure that all wire connections are solid
Maintain spark gap at 3 mm
Replace worn or grounded spark cable
Replace ceramic spark electrode if cracked or grounded
Check burner relay ground wire
Ensure that unit is properly eld grounded (earthed) and properly phased (L1 to hot lead,
L2 to neutral)
If voltage is available to burner relay and all other causes have been eliminated, replace
burner relay
Check following in order:
Ensure that unit is properly vented
Remove obstructions from vent
Replace faulty tubing to pressure switch
Replace faulty pressure switch
(UK only)
replace burner relay
replace as required
connections
Check motor load against motor rating plate; replace motor if needed
I-UDSA-UK (02-19) PN 06 00116 UDSA R3, page 28
Page 29
5
2
Burner controlAll03 25321
Control relay, DPDT120 and 14530 61742 240V
Control relay, SPST120 and 14530 61748
Spark ignitorAll05 25162
Flame sensorAll03 401US 195292
Limit control LC3
Limit control LC1All03 24959 04
Pressure switch
Burner on indication lampAll60 61997
Reset switchAll60 61998
Gas valve natural gas modureg
Gas valve plug and wire
Two-stage head011 →10003 25249
Venter motor
Venter assembly011 →02035 25218
Venter motor assembly
Venter wheel assembly
Venter wheel 035→14502 25728
Fan motor
Axial fan
ERP fan
Main wiring assemblyAll06 41852
PARTS LIST
5
DescriptionUDSA-4E ModelPart Number
All except 120 and 14503 24959 03
120 and 14503 24959
All except 030, 035, 043, 073, and 14530 60621 120
03030 60621 100
03530 60621 94
04330 60621 94
07330 60621 130
145 (start)30 60617 75
145 (run)30 60617 145
011 →04303 25140M
050→14503 35145
011 →04303 25141 V1
050→14503 25136 V1
011 →02011 43430 01
035→10011 43426 04
120 and 14520 25745
025 and 03035 25222
035→10035 25223
011 →02090 82242
025 and 03090 82244
01101 25630
015 and 02001 25631
01102 25701 01
01502 25702
02002 25702 01
02501 27005
03001 27006
035 and 04301 27007 01
05001 27009 01
055, 064, and 12001 27011 01
073, 085, and 14501 26063
10001 27014 02
I-UDSA-UK (02-19) PN 06 00116 UDSA R3, page 29
Page 30
CERTIFICATE
EC DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY OF MACHINERY
(Annex II 1 A of EC Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC)
Contact details: Nortek Global HVAC, www.reznor.eu
I-UDSA-UK (02-19) PN 06 00116 UDSA R3, page 31
Page 32
NORTEK GLOBAL HVAC (UK) LTD
Fens Pool Avenue
Brierley Hill
West Midlands DY5 1QA
United Kingdom
Tel 01384 489250
Fax 01384 489707
reznorsales@nortek.com
www.reznor.eu
Nortek Global HVAC is a registered trademark of the Nortek Global HVAC limited. Because of the connuous product innovaon, Nortek Global HVAC reserves
the right to change product specicaon without due noce.
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