The module includes the Vacuum Fluorescent Display glass, VF drivers
Noritake Sales Office Tel Nos
OPTICAL and ENVIRONMENTAL SPECIFICATIONS
Serial / Parallel Selection
Parallel Interface type (M68 / i80)
Dot Graphic VFD Module GU280x32D-7806A
q
q Single 5V Supply
q High Brightness Blue Green Display
q Operating Temp -40°C to +85°C
q 6 Multi Sized Fonts (Katakana / International)
q 4/8 Bit Parallel LCD & Serial Interfaces
CN1
Pin
1
and micro-controller ICs with refresh RAM, character generator and
interface logic. The 4/8 bit parallel & serial bi-directional interfaces are
5V TTL/CMOS compatible. The command set is LCD compatible with
extended graphic functions.
Pin Async SPI
1 5V 5V
2 NC SCK
3 RXD /SS
4 LINK1 SIN
5 0V 0V
6 LINK2 SOUT
7 TXD NC
8 /RES /RES
9 MB MB
10 HB HB
NC = Do Not Connect
Pin Sig Pin Sig
1 GND 2 VCC
3 NC* 4 RS
5 R/W 6 E
7 D0 8 D1
9 D2 10 D3
11 D4 12 D5
Dimensions in mm & subject to tolerances.
Mounting holes 3.5mm dia.
Parameter Symbol Value Condition
Power Supply Voltage VCC 5.0VDC +/- 5% GND=0V
Power Supply Current ICC 400mADC typ. VCC=5V
Logic High Input VIH 0.8VDC min. Vcc max. VCC=5V
Logic Low Input VIL 0VDC min. 0.2VDC max. VCC=5V
Logic High Output VOH 3.8VDC min. Vcc max. IOH = 1.5mA
Logic Low Output VOL 0VDC min. 0.6VDC max. IOL =1.6mA
Parameter Value
Display Area (XxY mm) 137.05 x 13.29
Dot Size/Pitch (XxY mm) 0.34 x 0.27 / 0.49 x 0.42
Luminance 500 cd/m2 Typ.
Colour of Illumination Blue-Green (Filter for colours)
Operating Temperature
Storage Temperature
Operating Humidity (non condensing)
-40°C to +85°C
-40°C to +85°C
20 to 80% RH @ 25°C
Instruction R/W RS D0-D7
Clear Display L L 01H
Cursor Return Home L L 02H
Entry Mode Set L L 04H-07H
Display ON/OFF L L 08H-0FH
Cursor Shift Left L L 10H
Cursor Shift Right L L 14H
Display Shift Left L L 18H
Display Shift Right L L 1CH
Select 4/8 bit interface L L
20H (4Bit) / 30H (8Bit) + luminance
Display Luminance L H 00H-03H (must follow above command)
Set CG RAM Addr. L L 40H-7FH
Set DD RAM Addr. L L 80H-E7H E8 Set Top Area/ E9 Set Low
Read BUSY/Addr. H L 00H-FFH D7 Busy = High
Read Data from RAM H H 00H-FFH
Set Graphic Cursor L L
Set Area Commands
L L
L H
L H
L H
L H
F0H + xpos + ypos
F1H + x1 + y1 + x2 + y2 + cmd
where cmd 49H = Invert Area
L H
Write Graphic Image L L
Set Font / Spacing
L L
F1H + x1 + y1 + x2 + y2 + cmd + data
F2H + font style / line number
Set RS Low 0FH Serial Comms. only
Read Data FEH Serial Comms. only
Read Cursor Position
Serial Comms. only
Standard Fonts LCD Katakana
UDF1
UDF2
UDF3
UDF4
UDF5
UDF6
UDF7
UDF8
UDF1
UDF2
UDF3
UDF4
UDF5
UDF6
UDF7
UDF8
NOTE: UDF characters are available using 5x7 font only.
Proportional Mini Font
J5 Interface
Open Sync Serial / Parallel (default)
Link Asynchronous Serial
J3 J6 Mode
Signals
1-2 1-2 i80 Pin 5 = /WR, Pin 6 = /RD
2-3 2-3 M68 Pin 5 = R/W, Pin 6 = E
J7
Configuration
1 2 8
O O O 9600, N, 8, 1
L O O 19200, N, 8, 1
O L O 38400, N, 8, 1
X X L Self Test Mode
Copyright 2008 Noritake Itron Corp. Japan
13 D6 14 D7
Pin 3 can be changed to /RESET or
BUSY terminal and selectable by jumper
J2 (2-3) or J2 (1-2)
J2 Font
2 & 3 / Reset
1 & 2 Busy
All J7 links & J5 should be open for
Parallel operation.
CONTACT
Nagoya Japan: +81 (0)52-561-9867
Canada: +1-416-291-2946
Chicago USA: +1-847-439-9020
Munchen (D): +49 (0)89-3214-290
Itron UK: +44 (0)1493 601144
Rest Europe: +49 (0)61-0520-9220
www.noritake-itron.com
Subject to change without notice.
IUK Doc Ref: 10987 Iss:2 30 May r08
NORITAKE ITRON VFD MODULES GU280x32D-7806A
After these commands are executed, the cursor will be disabled and any character data will be written to the display only, and not the DD RAM. Any subsequent LCD
Dot Graphic VFD Module GU280x32D-7806A
SOFTWARE COMMANDS
Instruction Data Format (RS = 1) Description
UDF Write 00H – 0FH Write user defined character 1-8 to the current cursor location on the display.
Data Write
(40us – LCD compatible mode)
(250us – Graphic mode)
Data Read
(40us – LCD compatible mode)
00H – FFH Write data to the display. In normal (LCD compatible) mode of operation, data is written to the display data (DD
RAM) or character generator (CG RAM).
When using the graphical data commands (F0H, F1H & F2H), data is written direct to the display and is not
stored in DD RAM. Data write busy times will increase when using the graphic functions.
00H – FFH Read data from the display. In normal (LCD compatible) mode of operation, data is read from the display data
(DD RAM) or character generator (CG RAM).
Instruction Data Format (RS = 0) Description
Status / Cursor Position
Read
(40us – LCD compatible mode)
Display Clear
(150µs)
Cursor Home
(500µs)
Entry Mode
(40µs)
Display Control
(50us)
Cursor Shift Left
(40us)
Cursor Shift Right
(40us)
Display Shift Left
(150us)
Display Shift Right
(150us)
Select 4 bit interface
(40µs)
Select 8 bit interface
(40µs)
Set CG Address
(40us)
Set DD Address
(40us)
Set Graphic Cursor
(40us)
*Note
Set Area
(40us + 500us[cmd byte])
Write Graphic Image
(40us + 500us[cmd byte])
Set Font / Lines
(40us)
*Note
Port Configure
Read Port Status F5H The current port status is read with RS high. See extended port and serial commands.
Port Out / Serial Send
Port In / Serial Read F7H The current port levels or buffered received data can be read with RS high.
Port Buffer Send
00H - FFH D0 – D6 of read data corresponds to the current cursor position. D7 shows the status of busy.
01H Fills all locations in the display data (DD) RAM with 20H (blank character). The address counter is set to 0 in the
DD RAM. The address counter is set to increment on each data read/write. Any display offset (using the display
shift command) is removed.
02H The address counter is set to 0 in the DD RAM. Any display offset (using the display shift command) is removed.
04H – 07H Bit 1 is used to select the direction of the address counter on each data read or write. If set to ‘1’, the address
counter is incremented. If set to ‘0’, the address counter is decremented.
Bit 0 enables the display to shift on each data read/write. If this bit is set to ‘1’, the display is shifted with the
cursor. The display shift direction depends upon the address counter direction (bit1). If this is set to increment,
the display is shifted left, if the address counter is set to decrement, the display is shifted right.
08H-0FH Bit 2 is used to enable or disable the display. If this bit is set to ‘0’ the VFD’s power supply is turned off to reduce
Note: When display shift is enabled, the data write busy time can increase by 300us.
power consumption.
Bit 0 enables the flashing block cursor.
Note: If the cursor is enabled, busy times can increase by 20us.
10H Shift the cursor position (address counter) one position to the left.
14H Shift the cursor position (address counter) one position to the right.
18H Shift the display left, one character position.
1CH Shift the display right, one character position.
20H + lum (RS=1)
Enables 4-bit communications. Data is received on DB4-DB7 only. Two writes are required to send one data
byte. The most significant nibble should be sent first. Refer to the ‘Parallel Communications’ section for more
information. The lum value sets the displays brightness, and must be sent with the RS line high: 00H = full brightness, 01H = 75%, 02H = 50% & 03H = 25%.
30H + lum (RS=1) Enables 8-bit communications. Data is received on DB0-DB7. The lum value sets the displays brightness, and
must be sent with the RS line high: - 00H = full brightness, 01H = 75%, 02H = 50% & 03H = 25%.
40H – 7FH Set the character generator address (CG RAM). All written data is placed within the user definable character
area.
80H – E7H Set the display data address (DD RAM). 80H – A7H = 1st/3rd line. C0H – E7H = 2nd/4th line.
*Note
F0H + xpos + ypos Set the absolute cursor position. xpos = 0 – 279, ypos = 0 – 47.
E8=select top area, lines 1 and 2. E9=select bottom area, lines 3 and 4.
2-bytes are required to send the horizontal position xpos. The upper byte precedes the lower byte.
Co-ordinates should be written with RS line set high.
F1H + x1 + y1 + x2 + y2 +
cmd
*Note
F1H + x1 + y1 + x2 + y2 +
cmd
Area Commands: - ‘I’ - invert area, ‘F’ – fill area, ‘C’ = clear area, ‘O’ – set outline, ‘o’ – clear outline.
All area commands should be preceded with the area co-ordinates. X1 Y1 left top X2 Y2 bottom right.
Co-ordinates and command should be written with RS line set high.
2-bytes are required to send the horizontal positions X1 & X2. The upper byte precedes the lower byte.
Image Commands: - ‘H’ – write horizontal graphical data with horizontal cursor movement.
‘V’ – write vertical graphical data with horizontal cursor movement.
‘h’ – write horizontal graphical data with vertical cursor movement.
‘v’ – write vertical graphical data with vertical cursor movement.
Graphical data should immediately follow the ‘H’, ’h’, ’V’ and ‘v’ commands.
Co-ordinates, command and graphical data should be written with RS line set high.
F2H + font / line number
2-bytes are required to send the horizontal positions X1 & X2. The upper byte precedes the lower byte.
Select font type, font size and font spacing.
Font commands: ‘A’ or ‘a’ = 64 character mini-font.
‘B’ = 5x7 font with Katakana. ‘b’ = 5x7 font with International.
‘C’ = 10x14 font with Katakana. ‘c’ = 10x14 font with International.
‘D’ = 7x7 LCD font with Katakana. ‘d’ = 7x7 LCD font with International.
‘E’ = 7x15 font with Katakana. ‘e’ = 7x15 font with International.
‘F’ and ‘f’ = 20x28 font using pixel doubling of ‘C’ and ‘c’.
Font spacing: ‘P’ = Proportional, ‘M’ = Mono-spaced, ‘1’ or ‘2’ = 1 / 2 pixel inter-character spacing
Display Lines: ‘L’ = 2 Lines with 5x7 fonts, ‘3’ = 3 Lines with 5x7 fonts, ‘4’ = 4 Lines with 5x7 fonts.
F4H + byte
Font command should be written with RS line set high.
Bit 7 High = I/O Port, Low = Serial Port. See extended port and serial commands.
F6H + byte byte is output from the port. In serial mode check the busy status before sending again.
F8H + size + data
Up to 128 bytes of data can be buffered before being transmitted from the serial port.
Instruction Data Format Additional Serial Data Commands
Set RS Low 0FH Set the RS line low for the following byte only. Used in serial communications only.
Read Data FEH Read data at current cursor position. This command is used with serial communications only.
Read Cursor Position FFH Read current cursor position. This command is used with serial communications only.
-enable the cursor and allow for DD RAM writing.
NORITAKE ITRON VFD MODULES GU280x32D-7806A
8-Bit Data Read Timing Diagram.
8-Bit Data Write Timing Diagram.
from CN1 pin 3 if link J2
Dot Graphic VFD Module GU280x32D-7806A
GRAPHICAL DATA WRITES
X1, Y1
DATA
DIRECTION
Vertical Data & Horizontal
Movement
MSB
X1, Y1
MSB
DATA
DIRECTION
Vertical Data & Vertical
Movement
X1, Y1
MSB
Horizontal Data & Horizontal
DATA
DIRECTION
Movement
X1, Y1
DIRECTION
MSB
Horizontal Data & Vertical
Movement
DATA
PARALLEL COMMUNICATIONS
This module has a fast latching 8-bit data bus. The ‘RS’ and ‘R/W’
control lines should be set prior to the rising edge of the ‘E’ enable line.
Data is clocked in on the falling edge of the enable line. The busy line
should be checked before sending data.
R/W
RS
>30ns
>25ns
HOST
SYSTEM
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
D0-7
GU280x32D-7806A
E
RS
R/W
BUSY
VDD GND VDD GND
The busy state can be monitored on D7 when reading the DDRAM
address (RS line low). The busy state can also be monitored directly
HOST
SYSTEM
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
D4-7
GU280x32D-7806A
E
RS
R/W
BUSY
VDD GND VDD GND
The data bus width can be selected for 4-bit operation, using data lines
D4-D7. Within this mode, two writes are required to send one data byte.
The high nibble (bits 4-7) should be sent first, followed by the low nibble
(bits 0-3). The busy state is not triggered between nibbles. It is
important that the status is NOT read within 40us of sending the
command to set either 4 or 8 bit mode.
E
D0-D7
BUSY
R/W
RS
E
D0-D7
>20ns
>30ns
>200ns
<65ns >50ns
VALID
>30ns
<25ns
tBUSY
4-Bit Data/Command Write Timing Diagram
R/W
RS
E
D4-D7
BUSY
NORITAKE ITRON VFD MODULES GU280x32D-7806A
>30ns
>25ns
>20ns
>100ns
>100ns
>25ns
>20ns
<120ns
>100ns
tBUSY