Norcold 983, 982, 963, 962 User Manual

Page 1
900 Series
Refrigerators
Operator’s Guide
for Models:
962 963 982 983
If you smell gas:
1. Open windows
2. Do not touch any electrical switches
3. Extinguish any open flame
4. Immediately call your gas supplier
WARNING
Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, service, or maintenance can cause injury or property damage. Read this manual. For assistance or additional informa­tion consult a qualified installer, service agency, or the gas supplier.
NORCOLD
P O BOX 4248
SIDNEY OH 45365-4248
Do not store or use gasoline or other flammable vapors and liquid in the vi­cinity of this or any other appliance. Vapors can flash back and ignite liq­uids.
Part No.: 618212D (96-09)
Page 2

Requirements

Table of Contents

Electrical and LP Gas.............................2
Safety Awareness.................................3
Introduction............................................4
About Your Refrigerator
Storage Volume......................................5
Leveling..................................................5
Freezer Compartment............................5
Fresh Food Compartment......................5
Defrosting and Cleaning.........................5
Crispers..................................................5
Moisture Reduction Heater.....................5
Interior Light............................................6
Door Handle...........................................6
Door Bins and Bin Slide.........................7
Checking Door Seal...............................7
Auto Mode...............................................9
Manual Mode..........................................9
Backup Operating System......................9
Diagnostics
Diagnosic Codes..................................10
Diagnostic Codes and
Their Meanings...............................10
Refrigerator Failure..............................11
Maintenance
Maintenance Requirements.................11
Refrigerator Storage.............................12
Refrigerator Removal/Replacement.....12
Burner Flame Inspection......................12
Cleaning the Cooling System Flue.......12
Burner Orifice Removal & Cleaning.....13
Door Alarm.............................................8
Adjustable Shelves.................................8
Operating Controls
Operating Instructions............................8
Fuse Replacement...............................14
Wiring Pictorials...................................15
Warranty..............................................16

Electrical and LP Gas Requirements

This refrigerator is designed to operate with the following energy sources:
LP Gas Operation
AC Operation
DC Operation
Operating where these specifications are exceeded can dam age the refrigerator’s electrical cir cuit and its related components
and will void the refrigerator’s warranty.
11 inches Water Column Propane 12 volts DC control voltage (15.4 volts max. - 10.5 volts min.)
120 volts AC (132 volts max. - 108 volts min) 12 volts DC control voltage (15.4 volts max. - 10.5 volts min.)
12 volts DC (15.4 volts max. - 11.5 volts min.)
Requirements
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Read this manual carefully and become thoroughly acquainted with its contents before installing and operating this
refrigerator
NOTICE: THIS APPLIANCE IS NOT APPROVED FOR USE AS A FREE-STANDING REFRIGERATOR
OR FOR MARINE APPLICATIONS. THIS APPLIANCE IS EQUIPPED FOR LP GAS AND CANNOT BE CONVERTED TO ANY OTHER FUELS (NATURAL GAS, BUTANE, ETC.).
Be alert to a potential Safety Hazard when the Safety Alert Symbol appears on your refrigerator or in this manual.
Also, be alert to the shaded areas in this manual; they contain important safety and performance information.
A signal word (i.e., Danger, Warning, Caution) accompanying the Safety Alert Symbol identifies the severity of the Safety Hazard. Review the safety symbols and signal words below. Carefully read their descriptions to understand their meaning. They are for your safety.
WARNING
substantial property damage if ignored.
CAUTION
substantial property damage if ignored.
Always apply the following safety precautions when operating this refrigerator. Failure to heed these precautions can
result in substantial property damage, severe personal injury, or death.
Do not store or use gasoline, flammable vapors, or flammable liquids in the vicinity of this refrigerator. Do not
indicates the presence of a hazard that can cause severe personal injury, death, or
indicates the presence of a hazard that will or can cause a minor personal injury or
store combustible mater ials at th e r ea r of th e r ef rig er ato r. They cr ea te a saf ety haz ar d and the y als o inhibit the air flow reducing cooling efficiency.
If you smell gas:
1. Extinguish any open flames, pilot lights, and all smoking materials.
2. Do not touch electrical switches.
3. Shut off the gas supply at the main tank valve(s) or gas supply connection.
4. Open doors and wi nd ows .
5. Leave the area until the odor clears.
6. Have the gas system checked and the leakage source corrected before using again.
Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, unauthorized or improper servicing and maintenance of this refrigerator ca n cau se seve re pe rson al injur y, property damage, or both. All requir ed ser vice and main tenance must be performed by your dealer or by a Norcold authorized service center.

Safety Awareness

Propane gas can cause an explosion that can result in property damage, personal injury, or death. Use extreme care when working with or near a propane gas system. Do not smoke or create sparks. Do not use an open flame to check supply piping and fittings for leaks.
Ground the 120 vo lt AC cir cuit in co mplia nc e with an y a pp licable loc al, sta te, or national codes. Neve r c ut o r remove the roun d gro undi ng prong from t he ref rigerat or’s AC powe r co rd. Do not u se a two -prong ada pte r. Do not use an extension cord.
Always replace a blown fuse with a fuse of the same ampere rating. A circuit overload can result in an electrical fire if undersized wires or improperly sized fuses are used. To p r e vent a possi ble el e c trical f ire, f o llow Norcol d ’ s wire and fuse size requirements (page 6 of "Installation Requirements") and any applicable state, local, or national codes.
Protect all wiring from physical damage, vibration, and excessive heat.
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Always disconnect both the AC and DC power sources from the refrigerator when performing routine maintenance. All servicing of this refrigerator
Keep liquids away from electrical connections. Many liquids are electrically conductive and could cause serious
must
be performed by a qualified service technician.
arcing damage and fires.
Refrigerato r’s coolin g system conten ts und er pressu re. Leaki ng coo ling sy stem co ntents ca n cause seve re burns to eyes and s kin, an d can ig nite an d burn with an inte nse flam e. The coolin g syst em c ontain s sodi um chro mate . Inhalation of certain chromium compounds can cause cancer. Do not to repair or to recharge a defective cooling unit. Do not bend, drop, drill, weld, manipulate, or hammer the refrigerator’s cooling system.
Improper re frigerant flow or c ooling system blockage can cause severe person al injury, substantial proper ty damage, or irreparable damage to the cooling system. Do not leave refrigerator unattended for than one (1) hour after initial start-up. If no cooling is observed in the freezer compartment within one (1) hour of initial start-up, turn refrigerator OFF and contact your dealer or an authorized Norcold Service Center for corrective action.
Operating refriger ator outside of the cooling sys tem specifications of 3 degrees off lev el side-to-side and 6 degrees off level front-to-back can cause irreparable damage to cooling system and can create a risk for personal injury or property damage. Level vehicle before operating refrigerator.
Never attempt to repair or recharge the refrigerant system. A defective refrigerant system must be replaced by a qualified RV appliance repair technician.
After the refrigerator is in operation, do not touch the cold surfaces of the freezer, particularly with damp or wet
Safety Awareness
hands. Skin may adhere to the cold surfaces.
Do not place fingers or hands near the ice cube ejector or heating element while the refrigerator is operating on AC electric (I ce Mak er equ i pp ed ref ri g er ators only).
This refrigerator has sharp edges and corners at the rear. Use care when working on this refrigerator. To prevent cuts or abrasions, wear cut resistant gloves.
Surfaces at the rear of the refrigerator are extremely hot. Contact with these surfaces can result in minor burns. Turn the refrigerator off for several hours before attempting to move or service the refrigerator.
To prevent child e ntrapment, limit access to the ref rigerator and insure all wire shelf retainers a re securely fastened. Always remove the door(s) before disposing of
Welcome to the n ew age of Norcold.
Your refrigerator has been designed to provide the ultimate in cooling satisfacti on and will serve you rel iably for years to come. Norcold refrigerators are the only RV refrigerators manufactured in America, and your 900 series refrigerator is the only RV refrigerator to offer a standard limited two-year warranty. Norcold also offers an additional warranty coverage (2+3 Plan) which extends the standard limited two-year warranty an additional three years for a total of five years protection. See details provided in your information packet on how to obtain the benefits of the 2+3 Plan.
We at Norcold are committed to providing products that are in harmony with the environment. This commitment is demonstrated by Norcold’s use of environmentally friendly CFC-free insulation. Your new Norcold meets all environmental safety sta nd a r d s .
If a problem occurs with your refrigerator, please refe r to the "Dia gnostic Codes and Their Meanings" in this manual. This section describes the alphanumeric read out of the operating controls. These read out will ass ist you in diagnosing minor problems if and when they occur. If a problem arises that is not addressed in the "Diagnostic Codes and Their Meanings" of this manual, cont act any of the 700 serv ice centers throug hout the United Stat es and Canada for as sistance. Booklets containing the service center locations are supplied with your refrigerator.
Help Us Help You.

Introduction

located in the refrigerator . Use these number s when receivin g service or in any co rrespondence concernin g your refrigerator.
Record the refrigerator’s model and serial number. You will find these numbers on the serial plate
any refrigerator.
Model Number:_________ Serial Number:_______________________
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This appliance is designed for storage of foods, storage of frozen foods, and making ice.

Storage Volume

Models - 962, 963 = 6.3 cu. ft. Models - 982, 983 = 7.5 cu. ft.

Leveling

Warning: Operating refrigerator outside of the cooling system specification of 3 degrees off level side-to-side and 6 degrees off level fron t-to-back can cau se irreparable damage t o co olin g system and can create a risk for personal injury and property damage. Level vehicle before operating refrigerator.
Comfortable vehicle leveling is well within the refrigerator’s operating requirements of 3 degrees off level side-to-side and 6 degrees off level front-to-back (looking at the front of the refrigerator). Continued operation outside of these limits can result in irreparable damage to the cooling system.

Freezer Compartment

The freezer compartment is not intended for quick freezing of foods; it retains food in a frozen state. The recessed bottom helps to prevent the escape of cold air when the freezer door is opened. The freezer shelf can be adjusted or removed to meet your storage needs.

About Your Refrigerator

Fresh Food Compartment

The fresh food compartment stores and cools food.
For best cooling performance, air must be free to circulate within the fresh food compartment.
paper, plastic, etc.
To reduce frost formation on the cooling fins, cover liquids and moist foods, do not place hot foods in the compartment, and do not leave the door open longer than needed.
Allow the refrigerator to cool for 8 hours before loading foods. Loading a warm refrigerator with warm food increases the cool down period.
Do not cover the shelves with
Defrosting and Cleaning the Refrigerator Interior
Your refrigerator is not frost free and will require periodic defrosting. To defrost, turn the refrige rator off. Empty the freezer and the fresh food compartments. Placing a pan of hot water in the fre ezer will reduce the defrosting time. Leave the drip tray under the cooling fins. After frost has melted, empty the drip tray and clean the refrigerator.
Add a small quantity of mild dish detergent to lukewarm water and wash the interior of the refrigerator. cleansers; they can damage the interior surfaces of the refrigerator. Rinsing both compartments in a solution of baking soda and water (one table spoon of baking so da to o ne quart of water) will freshen the interiors and neutralize odors. Wipe the interior with a soft dry cloth to prevent water spots. Clean the door gaskets in the same manner as the refr igerator interior. This will help to prolong the life of the gaskets.
Do not use abrasive

Crispers

The crispers, located in the bottom of the fresh food compartment, provide storage to preserve fruit and vegetable freshness. Wrap vegetables with strong odors so that their odor will not be transmitted to other foods. Always insure the crispers are pushed in all the way.
Important!
The crispers are not dishwasher safe.

Moisture Reduction Heater

Your refrigerator is equipped with a heater that prevents moisture from forming o n the center d ivider between the freezer and fresh food compartment doors. This heater is activated and deactivated when the refrigerator is turned "On" and "Off".
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Cauti o n : D o not replace with a bulb of higher wattage . Higher wattage bulbs can damage the interior surface of the fresh food compartment.
Bulb Holder
Light Bulb
Light Bracket
Light Cover
Figure 1

Interior Light

The interior light is located at the top of the fresh food compartment. The light will turn on when the fresh food compartment door is opened and off when the door is closed. Power to the light is activated when the refrigerator is turned on and deactivated when the refrigerator is turned off.
To replace the light bulb, disconnect the 12 volt DC from the rear of the refrigerator. Re­move the light cover by sliding it towards the rear of the fresh food compartment. Remove the bulb from the light b racket. Replace the bulb with a GE #214-2 bulb (use recommended replacement bulb), which can be purchased from most retail automotive cen­ters. Re-install light cover. Reconnect 12 volt DC.
only
the
Strike Plate
About Your Refrigerator
Cut-Out
Figure 2
Storage Latch

Door Handle

The refrigerator door handles incorporate a latch which insures complete closure of the doors.
The handle is equipped with a storage latch which enables the doors to be left partially open to prevent build-up of odor during ex­tended refrig erator sh ut-down pe riods.
Do not use storage latch as a travel latch . Using storage latch as a travel latch allows doors to be partially open.
To use the storage latch, open the door ap­proximately 1/2 inc h and slide the storage la tch into the cut-out on the strike plate.
To open the door, rotate the handle away from the r efri g er ato r. W h en clo si n g, pu sh th e door closed until an audible click heard, indi­cating the door is latched.
Figure 3
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Door Bins
The full width door bins in the freezer and fresh food compartments can be positioned to satisfy your needs. The lower bin accom­modates items such as 2-liter bottles and half-gallon milk cartons. Other bins accom­modate pop cans, ketchup bottles, and other commonly used items. To remove the bins for cleaning or relocating, lift them over their locator and pull them forward. To rein­stall, slide the bin firmly onto the locat or.
Caution: The bins and bin slides are not dishwasher safe.
Door Bin Slide
Each bin includes an adjustable bin slide to prevent bin cont ents from moving or ov erturn­ing while in transit. Push the slide against the bin contents until they are secure.
To remove the door bin slide, rotate it out of the door bin as illustrated. To reinstall, reverse this procedure.
Figure 4
About Your Refrigerator
Rotate slide
out of
door bin
Door Bin
Slide
Figure 5
Checking Door Seals
To insure co oling effic iency and to prevent frost formation, the door gaskets must seal completely.
To check for proper door seal, lay a strip of paper between the gasket and the refrigera­tor. Close the door and withdraw the paper. A frictional drag should be noticed. Repeat all around the door. If the paper does not have a noticeable drag, the gasket is not sealing. Contact your dealer or a Norcold service center for corrective procedures.
Pull paper away from refrigerator
Strip of paper
Figure 6
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Adjustable Shelves

Multiple shelf grooves in the freezer and fresh food compartments enable you to re­move the shel ves for clean ing and to arrange the shelves to fit your needs. To move the shelf
Retainer Strips
Figure 7
Mounting Screws
in the freezer, pull the shelf forward, select the new location, and slide the shelf into place.
To move the shelves in the fresh food com­partment; using a Phillips screwdriver, re­move the three screws from each retainer. Lift and pull the retaining strips away from the refrigerator. Pull the shelves forward to remove, select the new location, then sl ide the shelf into place. Reinstall the retainer strips by reversing the above procedure.
To prevent child entrapment, Insure the shelf retainers are reinstalled and secure. This will also prevent the shelves from shift­ing during transit.
About Your Refrigerator

Door Alarm

If the lower door remains open and the interior light remains on for more than two mi nutes, the light turns off, a warning beeper sounds, a bell flashes, and code A3 appears in the center display panel. Refrigerator operation will not be interrupted; this alarm is intended to alert you to the fact that the door is ajar. Closing the door will turn off the alarm.
Refrigerator Controls and Operating Instructions
Warning: Improper refrigerant flow or cooling system blockage can cause severe personal injury, substantial property damage, or irreparable damage to the cooling system. Do not leave refrigerator unattended for more than one (1) hour after initial refrigerator start-up. If no cooling is observed in the freezer compartment within one (1) hour of initial start-p, turn refrigerator OFF and contact your dealer or an authorized Norcold Service Center for corrective action.
A 12 volt DC supply is required to maintain the refrigerator’s operating control functions. T he refrigerat or receives its DC power from the vehicle’s 12 volt system; either an auxiliary battery, a converter or engine batter y. T he 1 2 VDC sy ste m no t o nly sup pli es power to the refrigerator, but to other DC components in the vehicle.
B
A
Control Panel - Figure 9

Operating Controls

The control panel, positioned between the freezer compartment and the fresh food compartment, conveniently locates all of the functionality needed by the owner. The wind ow (B) of the control panel is equ ipped with a light which illu minates the LCD display. This light turns on when any button is pressed, and remains on for
The "On/Off" button (E) turns refrigerator "On" or "Off". When refriger ator is "Off", pressing this button will turn refrigerator "On" and set the mode to "AUTO". When refrigerator is "On", pressing this button for
C
D
10 seconds after the button is released.
2 seconds will turn refrigerator " Off".
E
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Pressing and holding "MODE" button ( C) allows the user to cycle through fo ur mode choices; one "AUTO" and three manual
modes (AC, LP GAS, or BATT). The refrigerator will not switch to the new operating mode until "MODE" button is released.
The "TEMP SET" (thermostat) button (D) controls refrigerator and freezer temperature during both gas and electric operation, eliminating the need to reset each time a different energy source is selected. Press and hold "TEMP SET" button to select the desired temperature setting. The temperature settings a re shown in the form of a thermome ter (A) in the display window, with the shortest thermometer reading indicating the coldest setting.

Auto Mode

When "AUTO" mode is selected, the operating control automatically selects the energy source using the following priority scheme:
When 120 volts AC is available to refrigerator, "AUTO AC" will be visible in the display panel, indicating the refrigerator is operating on AC electric.
If 120 volts AC is not available , the refrigerator will s witch to gas operation, and "AUTO LP GAS" will be visible in the display panel.
When neither 120 volts AC nor LP gas are available, the refrigerator will switch to DC electric (3-Way models only) and "AUTO BATT" will be visible in the display panel. DC electric operation is not as efficient as LP Gas or AC electric op eration, and should therefore be use d only to maintain temperat ures when other mode s are unavailable (for example; while in transit).
During operation in "AUTO" mode, when a higher priority energy source becomes available, the operating controls will cease using the current energy source and will switch to the higher priority energy source. For example, if AC electric becomes available while the refrigerator is operating in the "AUTO LP GAS" mode, the refrigerator will switch to "AUTO AC " operation.
If an operating mode is not functional, a diagnostic code will appear and the refrigerator will attempt to operate in a lower energy priority source. If a lower energy priority source is not available, an alarm will sound and the refrigerator will cease operation. Refer to "Diagnostic Codes and Their Meaning" for corrective actions.
Operating Controls

Manual Mode

To operate in "MANUAL" mode, press and hold "MODE" button until "AUTO" disappears and th e desired operating mode is displayed. If the energy source is interrupted while operating in the "MANUAL" mode, a diagnostic code will appear, an alarm will sound, and the refrigerator will cease operation. Refer to the "Diagnostic Codes and Their Meaning" on page 10 for corrective actions .
"AUTO" and "MANUAL" Modes - Gas Operation Only
If the gas does not ignite within 30 seconds, which may occur on initial start-up, the refrigerator’s gas valve will automatically close and the operating controls will select an alternate energy source ( "AUTO" Mode) or, "MANUAL" mode, will revert to a stand-by mode in which an alarm will s ound and cod e A1 will be displayed in the center window. The alarm and code will remain on until the operating controls are turned "OFF" and then "ON" again. If the gas does not ignite after several attempts, check the input gas supply, or consult with your dealer or a Norcold authorized service center. A different mode of operation may be selected by pressing and holding the "MODE" button. The refrigerator will not switch to the new operating mode until the "MODE" button is released.
Backup Operating System ("BOS")
Your refrigerator features a Back-Up Operating System which provides a means for the refrigerator to cool in the event of a failure within the refrigerator’s operating controls. In the event this failure occurs, the refrigerator will display Diagnostic Code C5 and will switch automatically to the "BOS" mode. This mode provides refrigeration until the refrigerator is serviced. The fresh food and freezer compartment temperatures should be monitored to prevent over-freezing or thawing of refrigerator contents when operating in the "BOS" mode. If the refrige rator te mper ature is too cold, a djust the thermostat up (war mer) in one bar increments. If the refrigerator temperature is too warm, adjust the thermostat down (colder) in one bar increments. Allow the refrigerator to operate at the new setting for one hour before rechecking the freezer and fresh food compartment temperatures (frequent door opening prevents the temperatures from stabilizing). While the refrigerator can operate in this mode, Norcold recommends that you seek service as soon as practical to restore normal operation.
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Diagnostic Codes

The refrigerator’s operating controls are equipped with a dia gnos tic s yste m which alerts the user to a problem in any mo de of oper at ion. When a prob­lem occurs within a given mode, the operating con­trols will revert to a stand-by mode in which an alarm will sound and a diagnostic code will be displayed in the cent er cont rol w indo w. The alarm will sound until an alternate operating mode is selected. The diag-
nostic code will co nt in ue t o be di splay e d until the controls are turned "OFF" and then back"ON".
If a problem occurs, refer to Table 1 "Diagnostic codes and Their Meanings" on page 10.
Figure 10
Table 1 Diagnostic Codes and Their Meaning
Codes Meanings Actions
Check: 10.5 to 15.4 VDC being supplied to refrigerator?
Battery charg ing equipment or converter

Diagnostics

A1
A2
A3
A4
A5
A6
No display on contro l panel
LP gas ignition fau lt
(Initial start-up)
LP gas re-ignition fa ul t
(During normal operation)
Door ajar and interio r lig ht on
for more than two minutes
Fault external to refrigerator controls AC Mode selected but AC power not
available
Fault external to refrigerator controls
AC input voltage too low
Fault external to refrigerator controls
AC input voltage too high
Check: 10.5 to 15.4 VDC being supplied to refrigerator?
Check: 10.5 to 15.4 VDC being supplied to refrigerator?
Closing door will deactivate alarm and remove code Check: Is refrigerator plugged in to a functional AC outlet?
Check: AC input to refrigerator (108 VAC min.)
Check: AC input to refrigerator (132 VAC max.)
DC connection to th e ref r ig era to r Refrigerator’s DC fuse (3 Amp - Control Fuse) See Pag e 14 Consult your deal er or a Norc ol d Serv ic e Cen te r
Have gas lines be en purged? LP tank valve on? LP tanks empty? LP supply pressure 11" water column? Refrigerator’s manual shut-off valve open? Consult your deal er or a Norc ol d Serv ic e Cen te r
LP tank valve on? LP tanks empty? LP supply pressure 11" water column? Consult your deal er or a Norc ol d Serv ic e Cen te r
Has the vehicle fuse or circuit breaker blown? Vehicle generator fu nc ti oning (if applicable)? Refrigerator’s AC fuse (5 amp) bl ow n ? See Page 14 Consult your deal er or a Norc ol d Serv ic e Cen te r
Generator (if applicable) If AC problem cannot be located, consult your dealer, camp­ground administra to r, or a Norc ol d Serv ic e Cen t e r
Generator (if applicable) If AC problem cannot be located, consult your dealer, camp­ground administra to r, or a Norc ol d Serv ic e Cen t e r
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Check: D C su pp ly to ref r ig era to r (10. 5 VD C min .)
A7
A8
C1 Fault within refrig era to r contro ls Not owner serviceable; Consult your dealer or a Norc ol d Serv ic e C en te r C2 Fault within refrig era to r contro ls Not owner serviceable; Consult your dealer or a Norc ol d Serv ic e C en te r C3 Fault within refrig era to r contro ls Not owner serviceable; Consult your dealer or a Norc ol d Serv ic e C en te r C4 Fault within refrig era to r contro ls Not owner serviceable; Consult your dealer or a Norc ol d Serv ic e C en te r
C5
C6 Fault within refrig era to r contro ls Not owner serviceable; Consult your dealer or a Norc ol d Serv ic e C en te r C7 Fault within refrig era to r contro ls Not owner serviceable; Consult your dealer or a Norc ol d Serv ic e C en te r C8 Fault within refrig era to r contro ls Not owner serviceable; Consult your dealer or a Norc ol d Serv ic e C en te r C9 Fault within refrig era to r contro ls Not owner serviceable; Consult your dealer or a Norc ol d Serv ic e C en te r D1 Fault within refrig era to r contro ls Not owner serviceable; Consult your dealer or a Norc ol d Serv ic e C en te r
Fault external to refrigerator controls
DC input voltage too low
Fault external to refrigerator controls
DC input voltag e to o hi gh
Fault within refrigerator controls
"Back-Up Operating System Mode"
Check: Ba tt ery ( s) su pp ly in g DC to ref rig era t o r (15. 4 VD C max. )
Not owner serviceable Temporary operating mode; read "Back-Up Operating System" - page 9 Seek service as soon as practical Consult your dealer or a Norcold Service Cen ter
Battery charg ing equipment or converter DC connection to th e ref r ig era to r Consult your deal er or a Norc ol d Serv ic e Cen te r
Battery charg ing equipment or converter DC connection to th e ref r ig era to r Consult your deal er or a Norc ol d Serv ic e Cen te r

Refrigerator Failure

Diagnostics
Failure of refrigeration does not necessarily indicate that the cooling system is defective. Other factors governing its
operation must be checked.
If a diagnostic code appears, refer to "Diagnostic Codes and Their Meanings" on page 10. If the re frige rator is operating on gas and a loss of cooling is noticed, switch the refrigerator to the AC mode of operation (see Start-Up Instructions on pages 8 and 9). If the refrigerator has been operating on electric, switch to gas operation. After the refrigerator has been switched from one power source to the other allow several hours to assure the r ef rigerator is cycling properly. This will dete rm ine if a component failure in the electric or gas controls is causing the cooling fault. If no cooling is evident after eight hours (or overnight), the cause of failure may be the cooling unit. To determine the actual cause for failure, contact your dealer or a Norcold service center.

Maintenance Requirements

Important Notice:
Read and understand this notice before removing this refrigerator, re-installing this refrigerato r, or performing any maintenance on this refrigerator. Norcold or maintenance performed by anyone other than a qualified dealer or Norcold service center. Costs or related consequential problems resulting from improp er installation, adjus tments, alteration, service, or maintenance are the refrigerator owner’s responsibility.
1. Leak test gas supply pipi n g and fittings at lea s t o n c e a y e a r . T h i s p r o c e d u r e should only be performed by your dealer or a Norcold service center. These facilities are familiar with gas refrigerators and propane gas systems.
2. Check the main line gas pressure and adjust if necessary. The correct gas pressure is 11 inches w ater column. It i s recommended that your dealer or a Norcold service center perform this task.
3. Clean the refrigerator’s burner and burner orifice. This p r ocedure i s requir ed once a year mi ni mu m and sh ould only be performed by your dealer or a Norcold service center.
4. Insure that the LP gas supply is Propane, not a n o ther f u e l s u c h as B u tane or Bu ta ne mi x t u r e s. Qu e s t ion the facility in which you purchase your ga s.
5. Check the burner flame appearanc e du ring gas operation. Inspect burner electrode assembly to insure it is secure to burner bracket.
will not accept responsibility for installation, adjustment, alteration, service,

Maintenance

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7. Inspect the flue of refrigerator’s cooling system. This area must be free of foreign materials. Foreign materials observed in the flue indicate the burner requires cleaning.
8. Insure the area directly behind the refrigerator is not being used for storage. Keep the ref rigera tor area clear and free from combustible materials, gasoline, and other flammable vapors and liquids.
9. Periodically inspect the ventilation system. The air passage from t h e bo t t o m in t a k e v e nt t o r e f r ig e r a t o r c o il s a n d f r om t h e refrigerator coils through the upper exhaust vent must be unobstructed.
10. Inspect combustion seals (visual check without removing the refrigerator). Combustion seals are attached to the back surfaces of the refrigerator’s mounting flanges and must be continuous between the wall and the mounting flanges.
11. Periodically inspect door seals.

Refrigerator Storage

When the refrigerator will not be in use for an extended (seasonal) period of time, it is recommended that all power to the refrigerator be disconnected. Unplug the refrigerator’s AC power cord from the wall receptacle and disconnect the 12 volt DC supply wires from the refrigerator’s power board located at the rear of the refrigerator. Clean the re frigerator interior a nd latch the doors in the storage po sition. After the extended shut-down period, the burner, burner orifice, and flue must be inspected before igniting the burner flame. These areas must be free from dust, spider webs, or other obstructions which might restrict t he combustion system.
Refrigerator Removal and Replacement
To remove th e re fri gerat or, di sco nnec t bo th A C a nd D C p ower sour ces from the refr igera tor. Turn o ff th e pr opan e gas at the main supply tank. Turn the refrigerator’s manual shut-off valve. Disconnect the gas supply piping at the manual shut-off valve. Remove the mounting screws securing the refrigerator to the enclosure. Remove refrigerator from the enclosure.
Before reinstalling the refrigerator, inspect the areas be hi nd the mounting fla nges fo r d ama ged or mis sing seal strips. These seal strips serve as a combustion seal which isolates the living space of the vehicle from refrigerator’s combustion system. Reinstall the refrigerator by reversing the above procedures. After reinstalling the refrigerator, check the gas fi tt ing connections for
Do not check for leaks with an open flame. Use an approved leak-detection solution
leaks.
.
Ignition/Sense

Burner Flame Inspection

Maintenance
The efficiency of your refrigerator while operating in the gas mode is depe ndent up on the corr ect burn er flame . The burn er flam e p rovides energy to the refrigerat or’s cooling system.
The burner flame effici ency is a function of corre ct input gas supply pressure, air input, and burner and burner orifice cleanliness.
A visual check of the burner flame should be made regularly. The flame should be sharp blue with a stable burning appearance (Figure 11). If there is a constant yellow component observed or if the flame appears erratic or unstable, switch the refrigerator to electr ic or turn the refrigerator "OFF" and contact a qualified installer, service agency, or gas supplier.
Electrode
Burner
Flue Tube
Pale Blue
Outer Cone
Sharp Blue Inner Cone
Procedure for Cleaning the Cooling System Flue
WARNING
Carbon Monoxide if the refrigerator’s burner, burner orific e, and the flue tube are not r egularly cleaned. To prevent Carbon Monoxide, the burner, burner orific e, and the cooling system’s flue tube must be cleaned at least once a year and after cleaning procedures, or contact a qualified installer, your dealer or a Norcold service center.
Car bon Monoxide can be hazardous to your health. Gas appliances may emit excessive
all prolonged (seasonal) shut-down periods. Refer to the following
Figure 11
12
Page 13
Condenser
Flue
Absorber
Coils
Heat Deflector Cap
Flue Tube
Spiral Flue Baffle Suspension Wire
Spiral Flue Baffle
Figure 12
Burner Assembly
Burner Box
1. Remove the refrigerator from its enclosure. Follow "Refrigerator Removal and Replacement" procedure beginning on page 11.
2. Remove the heat deflector cap from th e flu e .
3. Remove the spiral flue baffle from the flue tube.
4. Using a stiff brush or fine emery cloth, clean the spiral flue baffle of debris.
5. Clean the inside of the flue tube with a flu e brush. Inspect burner after cleaning.
6. Re-install the spiral flue baffle. Insure the spiral flue baffle is securely in place. The spiral flue
baffle is required for efficient cooling while operating in the gas mode.

Burner Orifice Removal and Cleaning

1. Turn off the gas at the main tank.
2. Turn the refrigerator off.
3. Remove the screws securing the burner cover and burner box to the refrigerator.
4. Loosen the flare nut and remove the burner tube from the orifice.
to the gas line, use two wrenches when loosening the flare nut.
5. Carefully remove the gas tube from the burner.
6. Remove the orifice and clean with alcohol and air pressure.
7. Remove the screw securing the burner to the
burner bracket. Remove the burner.
8. Use air pressure to remove dust, spider webs, etc., from inside the burner. Clean the ports of the burner with a brush.
9. Clean and inspect the ignition/sense electrode. Replace if corroded, cracked, or broken.
10. Using air pressure, clean any debris from burner bracket of cooling system.
11.Thread orifice into the burner until finger tight. Tighten 1/4 turn with wrench. Thread flare nut to orifice. Do not cross-thread connections. To prev ent da mage, use tw o w r enche s w hen tighte n i ng.
12. Leak test all fittings using a soapy water solution.
monia open flame
will attack brass fittings of the burner and gas valve assemblies. Do not leak test fittings with an
.
To prevent damage
Caution: Do not clean the orifice with a pin, drill or similar object.
Flare Nut (On Gas Tube)
Orifice
Burner
Figure 13
Do not use a solution which contains ammonia. Am-
Body
Maintenance
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Page 14

Fuse Replacement Procedure

The refrigerator’s electrical circuits are fused to protect them from a circuit overload. If the "Diagnostic Codes and Their
Meaning" section indicates that the refrigerator fuse is blown, follow the replacement procedures below.
1. Turn the refrigerator to "OFF".
2. Disconnect the AC power cord from the wall receptacle.
3. Disconnect the AC power cord from the power board cover at the rear of the refrigerator from the power board cover.
4. Disconnect the 12 volt DC supply wires from the power board cover (A).
5. Remove the ignition wire/sense wire from the power board cover.
CAUTION . Failure to follow this procedure can lead to personal injury or property damage.
6. Remove the three screws which secure the power board cover t o the refri gera tor, p u ll cover away.
Do not operate refrigerator
without power board cover.
7. For 3-Way models, disconnect the supply
Mounting Screw
wires from the extention board (B) as shown in Figure 8.
Note! Remember how the wires were removed. Reattach wires to the same location as they
AC Supply
Cord
were when removed.
1. Blue wire from power board connects to termi­nal #7 of extention board.
Maintenance
2. Red wire from power board connects to termi­nal #9 of extention board.
3. Black wire connected to refrigerator chassis
12 VDC Supply
Wires
+
Grd.
connects to terminal #8 of extention board.
4. Yellow wire of the DC heater connects to termi­nal #6 of the extention board.
8. Remove the two screws which secures the ex-
Figure 8
tention board cover (B) to the refrigerator. Pull cover away from the refrigerator. Do not operate refrigerator without cover.
9.. Replace blown fuse with the specified fuse listed in the WARNING above.
5 Amp Glass Cartridge
AC Fuse
Ignition/Sense
Wire
2
3
4
3 Amp Blade-Type Fuse
(Control Fuse)
1
20 Amp Blade-Type
Fuse (3-Way
Models Only)
WARNING A circuit overload can result in an electrical fire when incorrectly sized fuses are used. To prevent a possible electrical fire, follow the fuse specifications given below:
DC Control Circuit - 3 amp (purple) blade-type automotive DC Heater Circuit - 20 amp (yellow) blade-type automotive AC Circuit - 5 amp glass cartridge
10. If a fuse continues to blow, contact your dealer or a Norcold Service Center for corrective action.
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Page 15

Wiring Pictorial

15
Page 16
LIMITED TWO YEAR WARRANTY
This Limited Warranty is given by NORCOLD ("Company") to the original consumer-purchaser of any new refrigerating equipment ("Equipment") supplied by the Company, excluding glassware, electric light bulbs, replaceable fuses, and will be effective for a period of two years from date of original purchase. The Company warrants, provided that the Equipment shall at all times have been in possession of and use d by the or igin al co nsum er -p urchaser, that:
The Company will provide free service and replacement of defective parts at no charge at all authorized
A.
Norcold Service Centers for a period of two years from the date of original purchase. This Limited Warr anty covers labor costs incurred in removing and re-installin g the refrigerator only when n ece ssary to replace a defective part. The Company will pay inbo und and outbound transp ortation costs of any defective part, for a two-year period commenc ing with date of purchas e. The original cons umer-purchaser must pay all expenses incurred in making the equipment available at one of the Norcold Service Centers. Any pa rts replaced under warrant y (including cooli ng units) will be warranted for th e duration of the original warranty period.
The following procedure shall be followed by an original consumer-purchaser desiring to obtain
B.
performance under the terms of this Limited Warranty. The refrigerator must be brought to any of the Norcold Service Centers and the original consumer-purchaser must present evidence (1) to identify the original consumer-purchaser: and (2) that the item claimed to be defective is still within the warranty coverage. If the original consumer-purchaser is unable to accomplish this task, written notice should be im me di at el y directed to No rcold and advice will be promptly given concerning t he manner in which warranty service may be obta ined. Inabilit y to physically bring the refrigerator to a Norcold Service Cente r will not void the warranty, but any additional costs thereby incurred are solely for the account of the original consum er-purchaser.
The Company will not be liable under this Limited Warranty for any of the following:
C.
Travel expenses for warranty coverage.
(1)
Defects which arise by reason of transit damage, misuse, neglect, or accident.
(2)
Manufacturing defects found at the time of purchase, parts replaced under warranty, and associated
(3)
labor, which are not communicated to the Company within 30 days by the original consumer-pur­chaser.
Labor performed without need for parts replacements which is not communicated to the Company
(4)
within 30 days by the original consumer-purchaser. Defects in glassware, electric light bulbs, or replacement of fuses.
(5)
Defects arising from improper installation, maintenance, or adjustment of the Equipment.
(6)
The need for normal maintenance of this refrigerator according to the guidelines specified in the
(7)
Operator’s and Installation Guide. Defects arising from the improper use of parts or parts not manufactured or supplied by the
(8)
Company in the course of repairs or replacements to the Equipment.
Employees and agents of the Company, and its authorized service representatives, have no authority
D.
to vary the terms of the Limited Warranty, which applies only to Equipment purchased and installed in the United States of America and the Dominion of Canada. The Company reserves the right to make any improvements or changes in parts or models without notice to any original consumer-purchaser.
The Company shall not be liable or in any way responsible for any loss or damage to person or property,
E.
or lost profits or other similar loss or damage that may r esult or be claimed to have resulted fr om a defect in any parts of the Equipment covered by this Limited Warranty. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitations of any incidental or consequential damages, so the above limitation or exclusion may not apply to you.
ANY IMPLIED WARRAN TY OF MERC HANTABI LITY OR FI TNESS FOR A PA RTICULA R PURPOSE:
F.
APPLICABLE TO A PART OR PARTS OF THE REFRIGERATOR IS LIMITED T O A PERIOD OF
(1)
TWO YEARS FROM DATE OF PURCHASE. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW LIMITATIONS ON HOW LONG AN IMPLIED WARRANTY
(2)
LASTS. THE ABOVE LIMITATIONS MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.
This Warranty gives you specific legal rights. You may also have other rights which vary from state to
G.
state.
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