Norco EMB-3501 User Manual

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EMB-3501
USER' Manual V1.0
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EMB-3501
USER' Manual V1.0
SZ HQ: 0755-27331166 Beijing Office: 010-82671166 Shanghai Office: 021-61212081 Chengdu Office: 028-85259319 Shenyang Office: 024-23960846 Xi’an Office: 029-88338386 Nanjing Office: 025-58015489 Wuhan Office: 027-87858983 Tianjin Office: 022-23727100 Singapore: 65-68530809 Netherland: 31-040-2668554 For more information, please visitwww.norco.com.cn
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Disclaimer
Except for the accessories attached to the product as specified herein, what is contained in this user manual does not represent the commitments of NORCO Company. NORCO Company reserves the right to revise this User Manual, without prior notice, and will not be held liable for any direct, indirect, intended or unintended losses and/or hidden dangers due to installation or improper operation.
Before ordering products, please learn about the product performance from the distributors to see if it is in line with your needs. NORCO is a registered trademark of Shenzhen NORCO Intelligent Technology CO., LTD. The ownership of other trademarks involved in this manual is owned by its respective owners.
The contents of this manual are protected by copyright law. All rights are strictly reserved. Any form of unauthorized reproduction including but not limited to carbon copy, facsimile transmission and electronic copy or email is prohibited.
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Safety Instructions
1. Please read the product manual carefully before using this product. 2Put all the unused or uninstalled boards or electronic components in a static dissipative
surface or static shielding bag. 3Always ground yourself to remove any static discharge before touching the board, to place
your hands on grounding metal object for a while or wear a anti-static wrist strap at all times. 4When taking or fetching the boards or cards, please wear antistatic gloves and have the
habit of holding the boards by its edges. 5Make sure that your power supply is set to the correct voltage in your area. Incorrect voltage
may cause personal injuries and damage the system. 6To prevent electronic shock hazard or any damage to the product, please ensure that all
power cables for the devices are unplugged when adding or removing any devices or reconfiguring the system. 7To prevent electrical shock hazard, disconnect the power cable from the electrical outlet before relocating the system. 8.When adding or removing devices to or from the system, ensure that all the power cables for the devices are unplugged in advance. 9To prevent any unnecessary damage to the products due to frequent power on/off, please wait at least 30 seconds to restart the unit after the shutdown. 10.If system goes wrong during the operation, do not try to fix it by yourself. Contact a qualified service technician or your retailer. 11.This product is classified as Class A product, which may cause radio interference in our living environment. On this occasion, users need to take measures to handle the interference.
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Content
Chapter One Product Introduction ................................................. 1
1.1 Hardware Specification ............................................................................................. 1
Chapter Two Hardware Function .................................................... 3
2.1 interface location and dimensional drawing .............................................................. 3
2.2 Installation ................................................................................................................ 3
2.3 Jumper Settings ....................................................................................................... 4
2.3.1 COM2 Jumper settingsJ1J2、J3) ........................................................ 4
2.3.2 JumperJDOWNL OAD ........................................................................... 5
2.3.3 JumperJ11............................................................................................. 6
2.4 Poprt Describtion ...................................................................................................... 6
2.4.1 Serial PortsCOM1_DBCOM2_COM5 ................................................. 6
2.4.2 SATA PortsSATA1SATA2 ................................................................... 8
2.4.3 SATA Power InterfaceSATA_PWR1SATA_PWR2 .............................. 9
2.4.4 USB PortsUSB12USB34USB5 ...................................................... 9
2.4.5 Ethernet PortLAN ................................................................................ 11
2.4.6 Audio PortAUDIO ................................................................................ 11
2.4.7 JGPIO ........................................................................................................ 13
2.4.7 Display InterfaceVGA, LVDS,k HDMI, LVDS power interface J11, LVDS
backlight control pot JLVDS ............................................................................. 13
2.4.8 JTCH .................................................................................................. 17
2.4.9 Power PortPWRIN ............................................................................... 18
2.4.10 PortsTP ............................................................................................. 18
2.4.11 PortsOTGTFSIM ......................................................................... 19
2.4.12 Front Panel PortJFP .......................................................................... 19
2.4.13 MINI PCIe Port ................................ ......................................................... 21
Chapter Three Software Function ................................................. 22
3.1 Android System ...................................................................................................... 22
3.1.1VGA Part ..................................................................................................... 22
3.1.2 HDMI Part .................................................................................................. 22
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3.1.3 LCD Part .................................................................................................... 22
3.1.4 USB Part .................................................................................................... 22
3.1.5 COM Part ................................................................ ................................ ... 22
3.1.6 TF Card Part .............................................................................................. 23
3.1.7 SATA Hardware Part ................................................................................... 23
3.1.8 WIFI Part .................................................................................................... 23
3.1.9 3G Part....................................................................................................... 23
3.1.10 Ethernet Part ............................................................................................ 23
3.1.11 Sound Card Part ....................................................................................... 23
3.2Linux System ........................................................................................................... 24
3.2.1VGA Part ..................................................................................................... 24
3.2.2 HDMI Part .................................................................................................. 24
3.2.3 LCD Part .................................................................................................... 24
3.2.4 USB Part .................................................................................................... 24
3.2.5 COM Part ................................................................ ................................ ... 24
3.2.6 TF Card Part .............................................................................................. 25
3.2.7 SAT Hardware Part..................................................................................... 25
3.2.8 WIFI Part .................................................................................................... 25
3.2.9 3G Part....................................................................................................... 25
3.2.10 Ethernet Part ............................................................................................ 25
3.2.11 Sound Card Part ....................................................................................... 26
Appendix ....................................................................... 27
Appendix one Glossary ................................................................................................ 27
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1 pcs
Packing List
Thanks for purchasing NORCO products. Please check the accessories as per the
packing list when you open the package. If you find any components/parts
defected, damaged or lost, please contact your vendor ASAP.
EMB-3501 V1.0 motherboard
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Chapter One
Product Introduction
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EMB-3501 V1.0 Freescale i.MX6 Platform Motherboard
Chapter One Product Introduction
1.1 Hardware Specification
Size
Size:146mmX102mm
Processor
CPUIMX6Q/DL/S
System Memory
Onboard Memory default 1GB, supports DDR 800
Display
Display PortVGALVDSHDMI
VGA: 1x VGA port
LVDS 1x dual channel LVDS 2.0mm pin, supports 24Bit 1920×1080@60Hz
HDMI i.MX6 series integrated CPU, supports maximum resolution: 1920x1080@60Hz
Ethernet
network controller: RJ45(10/100/1000Mbps) X 1
Storage
Supports 2x standard 7Pin SATA port
SD: supports Micro SD
FLASH: onboard 8GB INAND
AUDIO
Applies SGTL5000 audio control chip
Provides 1x MIC-in pin, 1x Line-in pin, 1x Line-out pin
Onboard power amplifier supports 2x 5W 2Ohm speaker
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EMB-3501 V1.0 Freescale i.MX6 Platform Motherboard
I/O
Serial Ports: Provides 5x serial port, COM2 supports RS232/RS422/RS485; COM1, COM3-COM5 support RS232
USB: Provides 7x USB 2.0 port, 1x standard dual USB2.0 port, 1x 2x5 2.0mm USB2.0 pin, 1x 1x5 2.0mm connector, 1x onboard USB wifi, 1x miniPCIE USB2.0 port
Expansion Port
1x MINI PCIe, supports WiFi3G module
Onboard SIM card socket, supports 3G network, and it works with MINI PCIe 3G module
Supports 18x GPIO port
Power Support
+12V single power supply
Watchdog
Supports hardware reset function
Operating Environment
Operating temperature: -20~+65
Storage temperature: -40~+85
Operating humidity: 5%~95%, non-condensing
Storage humidity: 5%~95%, non-condensing
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Chapter Two
Hardware Functions
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EMB-3501 V1.0 Freescale i.MX6 Platform Motherboard
Chapter Two Hardware Functions
2.1 interface location and dimensional drawing
Following is the front interface location and dimensional drawing of EMB-3501 V1.0.
Please be careful during the installation. Improper installation may lead to system failure.
Note: In case of any electrostatic damage caused to some components, please wear anti-static gloves to install the motherboard.
2.2 Installation
Please refer to following steps to assemble your computer:
1Adjust all jumpers on board EMB-3501 V1.0 according to the user manual
2Install other expansion card 3Connect all signal lines, cables, control panel circuit and power supply unit
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EMB-3501 V1.0 Freescale i.MX6 Platform Motherboard
Key components of this motherboard are Integrated circuit and these components
could be easily damaged by electrostatic influence. So, before installing this unit, please always keep the following precautions in mind:
1Hold the board by edges and don’t touch any components, plugs or socket pins. 2Wear anti-static gloves/wrist strap while touching the integrated circuit components, such as CPU, RAM, etc. 3Put those unused or uninstalled components in static shielding bags or trays. 4Please first check the power switch is off before connecting the power plug.
Before installing the computer accessories Following the instructions below will help to prevent your computer from being damaged, and also ensuring your personal safety. 1Please make sure your computer is disconnected from the power supply. 2Please always wear anti-static strap or gloves to operate the board in case that you may touch the integrated circuit components, such as RAM.
2.3 Jumper Settings
Please refer to following instructions to do jumper settings before installing your hardware devices. Remark: How to identify the PIN1 of all jumpers and interfaces: Please observe the mark near the plug and socket, which is a “1” or bold line or triangular symbol; And please look at the back of PCB, the one in the shape of square is the PIN 1; and PIN1 for every jumper is remarked by a white narrow near it.
2.3.1 COM2 Jumper SettingsJ1J2J3
(J1 J2,J3) jumpers are used to set COM2 transmission mode, COM2 supports RS232/RS422/RS485 three modes, and you can set it according to your requirement, while the default setting is RS232.
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COM2 AS RS232 PORT
COM2 AS RS422 PORT
COM2 AS RS485 PORT
J1
1-3,2-4
J1
3-5,4-6
J1
3-5,4-6
J2
1-3,2-4
J2
3-5,4-6
J2
3-5,4-6
J3
1-2
J3
3-4
J3
5-6,7-8
J3
J1J2
JDOWNLOAD
EMB-3501 V1.0 Freescale i.MX6 Platform Motherboard
J1J2J3
2.3.2 JumperJDOWNL OAD
JDOWNLOAD:
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6
Mode
1-2
DOWNLOADSystem Recording Mode
NC
NORMALNormal Start Mode
Mode
1-32-4
LVDS power supply 3.3V
3-54-6
LVDS power supply 5V
7-98-10
LVDS power supply 12V
J11
EMB-3501 V1.0 Freescale i.MX6 Platform Motherboard
2.3.3 JumperJ11
J11:
2.4 Interfaces Description
Please read this manual carefully before installing any external connectors, in case
of any damage to the motherboard!
2.4.1 Serial PortsCOM1_DBCOM2_COM5
Provides 5x serial port, and COM 2 supports RS232/RS422/ RS485 modes. COM1,
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7
Signal Name
Pin
Signal Name
NC
1 2 NC
RXD
3 4 RTS
TXD
5 6 CTS
NC
7 8 NC
GND
9
10
GND
Signal Name
Pin
Signal Name
NC
1 2 NC
RXD
3 4 RTS
TXD
5 6 CTS
NC
7 8 NC
GND
9
10
GND
COM1_DB
COM2-COM5
EMB-3501 V1.0 Freescale i.MX6 Platform Motherboard
COM3_COM5 support RS232 mode.
COM_DB
COM2_COM5:
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8
Pin
RS232default
RS422
RS485 1 NC
TX-
DATA- 2 NC
NC
NC
3
COM_RXD
TX+
DATA+
4
COM_RTS#
NC
NC
5
COM_TXD
RX+
NC
6
COM_CTS#
NC
NC 7 NC
RX-
NC 8 NC
NC
NC 9 GND
GND
GND
10
GND
GND
GND
Pin
Signal Name
1
GND 2 TX+
SATA1SATA2
EMB-3501 V1.0 Freescale i.MX6 Platform Motherboard
When COM2 setting is RS232/RS422/RS485, the pins are defined as:
2.4.2 SATA PortsSATA1SATA2
Provides 2x standard 7Pin SATA port.
SATA:
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9
3
TX- 4 GND 5 RX- 6 RX+ 7 GND
Pin
Signal Name
1
+3.3V
2
GND 3 +5V 4 GND
SATA_PWR1
SATA_PWR2
EMB-3501 V1.0 Freescale i.MX6 Platform Motherboard
2.4.3 SATA Power PortSATA_PWR1SATA_PWR2
SATA_PWR1SATA_PWR2:
2.4.4 USB Port USB12USB34USB5
Provides 5x USB 2.0 port, 2x standard USB2.0 port, 3x USB2.0mm pin.
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10
Pin
Signal Name
12
+5V
34
DATA-
56
DATA+
78
GND
Signal Name
Pin
Signal Name
+5V
1 2 GND
DATA-
3 4 GND
DATA+
5 6 DATA+
GND
7 8 DATA-
GND
9
10
+5V
Pin
Signal Name
1
+5V
2
DATA-
3
DATA+
4
GND
5
GND
USB12
USB34
USB5
EMB-3501 V1.0 Freescale i.MX6 Platform Motherboard
USB12
USB34
USB5:
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LILED(Green) Status
Function
ACTLEDYellow
Function
ON
100/1000M link
Flash
Data transferring
OFF
10M link or closed
Off
Data stopped
LAN
EMB-3501 V1.0 Freescale i.MX6 Platform Motherboard
2.4.5 Ethernet PortLAN
Provides 1x RJ45 Ethernet port, and yellow is on data transmission, and green is network connected.
RJ45 LAN LED Status Description
2.4.6 Audio PortAUDIOSPEAKER
EMB-3501 V1.0 applies SGTL5000-XNAA3 audio control chip.
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Signal Name
Pin
Signal Name
GND
1 2 MIC1
LIN_L
3 4 LIN_R
GND
5 6 GND
NC
7 8 HeadPh_R
NC
9
10
HeadPh_L
Pin
Signal Name
1
OUTPL
2
OUTNL
3
OUTNR
4
OUTPR
AUDIO
SPEAKER
EMB-3501 V1.0 Freescale i.MX6 Platform Motherboard
AUDIO
SPEAKER
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Signal Name
Pin
Signal Name
GND
1 2 3.3V
GPIO1
3 4 GPIO18
GPIO2
5 6 GPIO17
GPIO3
7 8 GPIO16
GPIO4
9
10
GPIO15
GPIO5
11
12
GPIO14
GPIO6
13
14
GPIO13
GPIO7
15
16
GPIO12
GPIO8
17
18
GPIO11
GPIO9
19
20
GPIO10
JGPIO
EMB-3501 V1.0 Freescale i.MX6 Platform Motherboard
2.4.7 JGPIO
JGPIO
2.4.7 Display Port VGA、LVDS、HDMI、LVDS power port J11、LVDS backlight
control port JLVDS
Provides 1x VGA port, 1x dual channel LVDS port, 1 HDMI high definition display port.
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Pin
Signal Name
Pin
Signal Name
Pin
Signal Name
1
RED 6 GND
11
NC
HDMI
LVDS
VGA
J11
JLVDS
EMB-3501 V1.0 Freescale i.MX6 Platform Motherboard
VGA:
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15
2
GREEN
7
GND
12
SDA
3
BLUE
8
GND
13
HSYNC
4
NC 9 +5V
14
VSYNC
5
GND
10
GND
15
SCL
Signal Name
Pin
Signal Name
VDD
1 2 VDD
VDD
3 4 NC
GND
5 6 GND
LVDS0_TX0_N
7 8 LVDS0_TX0_P
LVDS0_TX1_N
9
10
LVDS0_TX1_P
LVDS0_TX2_N
11
12
LVDS0_TX2_P
GND
13
14
GND
LVDS0_CLK_N
15
16
LVDS0_CLK_P
LVDS0_TX3_N
17
18
LVDS0_TX3_P
LVDS1_TX0_N
19
20
LVDS1_TX0_P
LVDS1_TX1_N
21
22
LVDS1_TX1_P
LVDS1_TX2_N
23
24
LVDS1_TX2_P
GND
25
26
GND
LVDS1_CLK_N
27
28
LVDS1_CLK_P
LVDS1_TX3_N
29
30
LVDS1_TX3_P
Signal Name
Pin
Signal Name
D2+
1
2 D2 Shield
D2-
3
4 D1+
D1 Shield
5
6 D1- D0+
7
8 D0 Shield
D0-
9
10 CK+
CK Shield
11
12 CK-
CE Remote
13
14 NC
DDC CLK
15
16
DDC DATA
GND
17
18
+5V
EMB-3501 V1.0 Freescale i.MX6 Platform Motherboard
LVDS
HDMI
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16
HP DET
19
20 NC
Signal Name
Pin
Signal Name
+3.3V
1 2 +3.3V
VDD
3 4 VDD
+5V
5 6 +5V
VDD
7 8 VDD
+12V
9
10
+12V
Pin
Signal Name
1
+12V
2
+12V
3
LCD_EN
4
LCD_PWM
5
GND
6
GND
EMB-3501 V1.0 Freescale i.MX6 Platform Motherboard
LVDS power supply port J11
JLVDS (Backlight power and control):
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Signal Name
Pin
Signal Name
+3.3V
1 2 GND
LVDS1_SCL
3 4 LVDS0_SCL
LVDS1_SDA
5 6 LVDS0_SDA
EIM_CS1
7 8 EIM_D23
JTCH
EMB-3501 V1.0 Freescale i.MX6 Platform Motherboard
2.4.8 JTCH
JTCH
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Pin
Signal Name
1
GND
2
GND
3
+12V
4
+12V
TP
PWRIN
EMB-3501 V1.0 Freescale i.MX6 Platform Motherboard
2.4.9 Power PortPWRIN
PWRIN:
2.4.10 PortsTP
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19
Pin
Signal Name
1
X+
2
Y+
3
X- 4 Y-
OTG TF
SIM
EMB-3501 V1.0 Freescale i.MX6 Platform Motherboard
TP
2.4.11 Ports OTGTFSIM
Provides 1x standard OTG port and 1x TF card port, 1x SIM card port
2.4.12 Front Panel PortJFP
JFP is used to connect power button and indicator on the front panel
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Signal Name
Pin
Signal Name
LED+
1 2 LED-
RST+
3 4 RST-
PWRSW+
5 6 PWRSW-
POWER LED
RESET SW
PWR SW
JFP
EMB-3501 V1.0 Freescale i.MX6 Platform Motherboard
JFP
Please connect following chart below, and pay attention to the anode (+) and cathode (-). If it is falsely connected, it may not function well.
1System power LED pins (pin1, pin2 for PWLED) Connect system power LED cable with these pins.(pin 1 is LED anode)When system is power on, power LED is onwhen system is power off, power LED is off.
2Reset Button PinsPin 3, Pin4 for RESET BUTTON Connect the reset button cable to these two pins. When system fails, the reset button will restart the system to back to work so there is no need to turn on / off power.
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EMB-3501 V1.0 Freescale i.MX6 Platform Motherboard
3Power ON/OFF PinsPin 5, Pin6 for POWER BUTTON
Connect these two pins to the bounce switch on the chassis to connect or disconnect the power supply.
2.4.13 MINI PCIe Port
Provides 1x MINI PCIe slot, you are able to expand MINI PCIe device according to your requirement and status of WLAN card will be displayed according to the network when you use PCIe WLAN card.
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Chapter Three
Software Functions
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EMB-3501 V1.0 Freescale i.MX6 Platform Motherboard
Chapter Three Software Functions
3.1 Android System
3.1.1VGA Part
Supports vga output Instruction: System supports VGA+HDMI dual-screen display, Connect the board to display with a VGA cable, and you can see Android display when you turn on the computer.
3.1.2 HDMI Part
Support HDMI output Instruction: System supports VGA+HDMI dual-screen display. Connect the board to display with a HDMI cable, and you can see Android display when you turn on the computer.
3.1.3 LCD Part
Support lvds lcd port output, and customize drive according to LCD screen customer used.
3.1.4 USB Part
USB flash disk auto mounted directory: /mnt/udisk/ Instruction: Insert USB flash disk in to USB port, and open file browser to go to /mnt/udisk directory then you can check files in USB flash disk
3.1.5 COM Part
Serial port operation node: /dev/ttymxc0~/dev/ttymxc4 Instruction: Connect serial port 2~5 to the circuit
busybox cp -rf com_arm/ /data/
cd /data/com_arm/
input ./c_android.sh
Input Baud rate and testing time
Display testing result after the program stops running
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EMB-3501 V1.0 Freescale i.MX6 Platform Motherboard
3.1.6 TF Card Part
Tf card auto mounted directory/dev/extsd/ Instruction: Insert TF card into TF port, and open file browser to enter /mnt/extsd directory and then you can check files in TF card.
3.1.7 SATA Hardware Part
Customize mounted directory according to customer requirement, and supports 2x SATA auto mount as default setting Instruction: Connect SATA hard disk to board SATA port when computer is power on, and open file browser to enter /mnt/satadisk1 or /mnt/satadisk2 directory then you can check files in SATA hard disk.
3.1.8 WIFI Part
Supported, specific operation refers to android interface Instruction: In the system open setting-> Wireless & networks-> Wi-Fi, turn on Wi-Fi, and you can see wireless router SSID on the right, connect one of them, and input router password if needed.
3.1.9 3G Part
Customize drive according to the 3G module customers used, compatible with: HUAWEI MU609, MU709, MC509, ZTE MC2716 and Long UNG U8300C.
3.1.10 Ethernet Part
Supported, specific operation refers to android interface Instruction: In the system open setting-> Wireless & networks-> Ethernet configuration, check Ethernet, and click on Ethernet configuration, for Ethernet Devices, select etho for first WLAN card and select eth1 for second WLAN card, select HDCP or Static IP as Connection Type according to your requirement.
3.1.11 Sound Card Part
Supported, local sound card outputs android to switch Instruction: HDMI plays audio or video files. Test sound output with earphone and other
sound equipments.
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EMB-3501 V1.0 Freescale i.MX6 Platform Motherboard
Local sound card: alsa_aplay xx.wav
3.2Linux System
3.2.1VGA Part
Supported Instruction: system supports VGA+HDMI dual-screen display by default. Connect motherboard to display with a VGA cable, and you can see Linux interface when you turn on computer.
3.2.2 HDMI Part
Supports HDMI output Instruction: Supports VGA+HDMI dual-screen display by default. Connect motherboard to display with HDMI cable, and you can see Linux display when you turn on compueter.
3.2.3 LCD Part
Supports lvds lcd port output, and customize LCD screen according to customer requirement.
3.2.4 USB Part
Supported Instruction: Insert USB flash disk to USB port, and check USB flash disk device: fdisk –l Mount the USB flash disk under the system: mount /dev/sdX1 /mnt (sdX1 is the device name of the USB flash disk) Enter USB flash disk directory to operate files in USB flash disk: cd /mnt
3.2.5 COM Part
Device node: /dev/ttymxc0~/dev/ttymxc4
Instruction: Connect serial port 2~5 to the circuit
busybox cp -rf com_arm/ /data/
cd /data/com_arm/
Input ./c_linux.sh
Input Baud rate and testing time
Display testing result after the program stops running
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EMB-3501 V1.0 Freescale i.MX6 Platform Motherboard
3.2.6 TF Card Part
Supported, and it needs to be mounted and tested Instruction: Insert TF card into USB port, and check USB flash disk device: fdisk –l Mount TF card under system: mount /dev/mmcblk1p1 /mnt Enter TF card directory and operate on files in TF card: cd /mnt
3.2.7 SATA Hardware Part
Supported, and it needs to be mounted and tested Instruction: Connect hard disk to SATA port when power off, and check hardware device: fdisk –l Mount SATA hard disk under system: mount /dev/sdX1 /mnt (sdX1 is SATA hard disk device) Enter SATA hard disk directory and operate on files in hard disk
3.2.8 WIFI Part
Supported, and it needs to be iwlist iwconfig tested Instruction:
Acquire every applicable AP: iwlist wlan0 scan
Connect wireless AP: iwconfig wlan0 essid xxxx
Set wlan0 IP address: iwconfig wlan0 xx.xx.xx.xx ping route: ping xx.xx.xx.xx
3.2.9 3G Part
Customize drive according to 3G module customer used.
3.2.10 Ethernet Part
Supported, and it needs to be tested with ifconfig dhcp ping Instruction: Check WLAN card device: ifconfig -a Allocate WLAN card static IP address ifconfig ethX X.X.X.X or use dynamic allocation: dhclient ethX Ping routeping xx.xx.xx.xx
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EMB-3501 V1.0 Freescale i.MX6 Platform Motherboard
3.2.11 Sound Card Part
Supported, it needs to be tested with alsa-untis tool Instruction: Check sound card device: aplay -l Run alsamixer, and turon HeardPhone and PCM to maximum, and play audio files: aplay
XX.wav
Designated to use HDMI audio: aplay -D hw:2,0 XX.wav
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Appendix
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EMB-3501 V1.0 Freescale i.MX6 Platform Motherboard
Appendix
Appendix: Glassory
ACPI
Advanced Configuration and Power Management. ACPI specifications allow operating system to control most power of the computer and its add-ons. Windows 98/98SEWindows 2000 and Windows ME supports this specification.
BIOS
Basic input/output system. It is software including all in/out control code interface in PC.
The software will detect hardware when it auto boot, operate OS, and provide an interface between OS and hardware. BIOS is stored in a ROM chip.
BUS
BUS is a channel for different devices to exchange data in computer system. It is hardware circuit. BUS here refers to partial lines inside CPU and the main components of system memory.
Chipset
Chipset is a Integrated set of chips for executing one or more related functionsHere it refers to a system level chipset structured by Southbridge & Northbridge; Chipset decides the structure and main functions of motherboard.。。
CMOS
Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor, which is a widely used semiconductor with the characteristics of high-speed and low-power. COMS here refer to part of space on-board CMOS RAM for saving date, time, system information and system parameter, ect.
COM
Computer-Output Microfilmer. A universal serial communication interface, usually adopts normative DB 9 connector.
DIMM
Dual-Inline-Memory-Modules. It is a small circuit board with memory chipset providing 64 bit memory bus width.
DRAM
Dynamic Random Access Memorizer. It’s a general type of memory for regular computer
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EMB-3501 V1.0 Freescale i.MX6 Platform Motherboard
which usually store 1 bit with a transistor and a capacitance. With the development of the technology, more and more types of DRAM with different specifications exist in computer applications. For example: SDRAM/DDR SDRAM/RDRAM.
LAN
Network interface. Network grouped by correlative computers in a small area, generally in a company or a building. Local area network is buildup by sever, workstation, some communications links. Terminals can access data and devices anywhere through cables, which enables users to share costly devices and resource.
LED
Light-Emitting Diode. A semiconductor device that lighted when power supply is connected, It is often used to indicate information directly, for example, to indicate power on or HDD working normally.
PnP
Plug-and-Play. It is a specification that allows PC to configure its external devices automatically and it works independently without the manual operation. To achieve this function, BIOS should be able to support PnP and a PnP expansion card POST Self-test when power on. While the system is booting, BIOS will keep testing the system which including RAM, keyboard, hard disk driver to check if all the components are connected directly and function well. PS/2 A keyboard & mouse connective interface specification developed by IBM.PS/2 is a DIN interface with only 6PIN; it also can connect other devices, like modem USB
It is the Universal Serial Bus for short. A hardware interface adapts to low speed peripherals, and is always used to connect keyboard, mouse etc. One PC can connect maximum 127 USB devices, providing 12Mbit/s transmit bandwidth USB supports hot swap and multi- data stream, namely, you can plug USB devices while system is running, system can auto-detect and makes it work on.
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