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1X SC 4812T LITE BTS OPTIMIZATION/ATP

Software Release R2.16.5.x SC4812T LITE CDMA2000 1X

1 of 1

PRELIMINARY

ENGLISH FEB 2005 68P09262A58–C

PRELIMINARY

Notice

While reasonable efforts have been made to assure the accuracy of this document, Motorola, Inc. assumes no liability resulting from any inaccuracies or omissions in this document, or from use of the information obtained herein. The information in this document has been carefully checked and is believed to be entirely reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed for inaccuracies or omissions. Motorola, Inc. reserves the right to make changes to any products described herein and reserves the right to revise this document and to make changes from time to time in content hereof with no obligation to notify any person of revisions or changes. Motorola, Inc. does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product, software, or circuit described herein; neither does it convey license under its patent rights or the rights of others.

It is possible that this publication may contain references to, or information about Motorola products (machines and programs), programming, or services that are not announced in your country. Such references or information must not be construed to mean that Motorola intends to announce such Motorola products, programming, or services in your country.

Copyrights

This instruction manual, and the Motorola products described in this instruction manual may be, include or describe copyrighted Motorola material, such as computer programs stored in semiconductor memories or other media. Laws in the United States and other countries preserve for Motorola and its licensors certain exclusive rights for copyrighted material, including the exclusive right to copy, reproduce in any form, distribute and make derivative works of the copyrighted material. Accordingly, any copyrighted material of Motorola and its licensors contained herein or in the Motorola products described in this instruction manual may not be copied, reproduced, distributed, merged or modified in any manner without the express written permission of Motorola. Furthermore, the purchase of Motorola products shall not be deemed to grant either directly or by implication, estoppel, or otherwise, any license under the copyrights, patents or patent applications of Motorola, as arises by operation of law in the sale of a product.

SPECIFICATIONS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE

Computer Software Copyrights

The Motorola and 3rd Party supplied Software (SW) products described in this instruction manual may include copyrighted Motorola and other 3rd Party supplied computer programs stored in semiconductor memories or other media. Laws in the United States and other countries preserve for Motorola and other 3rd Party supplied SW certain exclusive rights for copyrighted computer programs, including the exclusive right to copy or reproduce in any form the copyrighted computer program. Accordingly, any copyrighted Motorola or other 3rd Party supplied SW computer programs contained in the Motorola products described in this instruction manual may not be copied (reverse engineered) or reproduced in any manner without the express written permission of Motorola or the 3rd Party SW supplier. Furthermore, the purchase of Motorola products shall not be deemed to grant either directly or by implication, estoppel, or otherwise, any license under the copyrights, patents or patent applications of Motorola or other 3rd Party supplied SW, except for the normal non–exclusive, royalty free license to use that arises by operation of law in the sale of a product.

VENDOR COPYRIGHT

Apache Software Foundation Copyright 2002–2003 All Rights Reserved Artesyn Copyright 2002–2003 All Rights Reserved CMU * Copyright 2002–2003 All Rights Reserved Freeware T ools / Utilities * Copyright 2002–2003 All Rights Reserved Performance T echnologies Copyright 2002–2003 All Rights Reserved T elelogic Copyright 2002–2003 All Rights Reserved QNX * Copyright 2002–2003 All Rights Reserved * Freeware

Usage and Disclosure Restrictions

License Agreement

The software described in this document is the property of Motorola, Inc and its licensors. It is furnished by express license agreement only and may be used only in accordance with the terms of such an agreement.

Copyrighted Materials

Software and documentation are copyrighted materials. Making unauthorized copies is prohibited by law. No part of the software or documentation may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language or computer language, in any form or by any means, without prior written permission of Motorola, Inc.

PRELIMINARY

High Risk Activities

Components, units, or third–party products used in the product described herein are NOT fault–tolerant and are NOT designed, manufactured, or intended for use as on–line control equipment in the following hazardous environments requiring fail–safe controls: the operation of Nuclear Facilities, Aircraft Navigation or Aircraft Communication Systems, Air Traffic Control, Life Support, or Weapons Systems (“High Risk Activities”). Motorola and its supplier(s) specifically disclaim any expressed or implied warranty of fitness for such High Risk Activities.

Trademarks

MOTOROLA and the Stylized M Logo are registered in the US Patent & Trademark Office. All other product or service names are the property of their respective owners.

Microsystems, Inc. in the U.S. and other countries. UNIX INSERT CONTRACTUAL LANGUAGE HERE

: UNIX is a registered trademark of The Open Group in the United States and other countries.

REV052604

List of Figures v . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

List of Tables ix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Foreword xvii . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

General Safety xix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Revision History xxi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Chapter 1: Introduction

Optimization Manual Scope and Layout 1-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Purpose of the Optimization 1-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

When to Optimize 1-4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Required Test Equipment and Software 1-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Required Documents and Related Publications 1-12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table of Contents

1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP

Software Release 2.16.5.x

Terms and Abbreviations 1-13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

BTS Equipment Identification 1-16 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

BTS Sector Configurations 1-28 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Chapter 2: Preparatory Tasks

Preliminary Operations: Overview 2-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Ethernet LAN 2-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Pre–Power–up Tests 2-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Initial Power–up Tests and Procedures 2-10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Power Removal 2-15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Chapter 3: Optimization/Calibration

Introduction to Optimization and Calibration 3-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Preparing the LMF 3-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Span Lines – Interface and Isolation 3-16 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

LMF to BTS Connection 3-18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Switching the Active LAN – LMF I/O Panel 10Base–2 LAN Connection 3-21 . . . .

Using the LMF 3-22 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Pinging the Processors 3-36 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

FEB 2005 1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP i

PRELIMINARY

Table of Contents – continued

Download the BTS 3-39 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

CSM System Time – GPS and HSO Verification 3-47 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Test Equipment Set-up 3-78 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Test Set Calibration 3-98 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Bay Level Offset Calibration 3-112 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

RFDS Set–up and Calibration 3-129 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Alarms Testing 3-140 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Chapter 4: Acceptance Test Procedures

Automated Acceptance Test Procedure 4-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Acceptance Tests – Test Set–up 4-4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Abbreviated (All–inclusive) Acceptance Tests 4-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Individual Acceptance Tests 4-11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

TX Spectral Purity Transmit Mask Acceptance Test 4-13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

TX Waveform Quality (Rho) Acceptance Test 4-16 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

TX Pilot Time Offset Acceptance Test 4-18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

TX Code Domain Power/Noise Floor Acceptance Test 4-20 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

RX FER Acceptance Test 4-23 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Generating an ATP Report 4-25 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Updating Calibration Data Files 4-26 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Chapter 5: Prepare to Leave the Site

Prepare to Leave the Site 5-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Chapter 6: Troubleshooting

Basic Troubleshooting: Overview 6-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Troubleshooting: Installation 6-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Troubleshooting: Download 6-9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Troubleshooting: Calibration 6-12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Basic Troubleshooting: RF Path Fault Isolation 6-14 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Troubleshooting: Transmit ATP 6-18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Troubleshooting: Receive ATP 6-20 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Troubleshooting: CSM Checklist 6-21 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Troubleshooting: SCCP Backplane 6-23 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Troubleshooting: RFDS 6-29 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Module Front Panel LED Indicators and Connectors 6-31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Troubleshooting: Span Control Link 6-42 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Appendix A: Data Sheets

Optimization (Pre–ATP) Data Sheets A-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Site Serial Number Check List A-11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ii 1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP FEB 2005

PRELIMINARY

Table of Contents – continued

Appendix B: PN Offset/I & Q Offset Register Programming Information

PN Offset Programming Information B-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Appendix C: FRU Optimization / ATP Test Matrix

FRU Optimization/ATP Test Matrix C-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Appendix D: BBX Gain Set Point vs. BTS Output

BBX Gain Set Point vs. BTS Output D-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Appendix E: CDMA Operating Frequency Programming Information

CDMA Operating Frequency Programming Information E-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Appendix F: Test Equipment Preparation

Test Equipment Preparation F-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Verifying and Setting GPIB Addresses F-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Test Equipment Inter–Unit Connection, Testing, and Control F-19 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Equipment Calibration F-30 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Manual Cable Calibration F-35 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Appendix G: Downloading ROM Code

Downloading ROM Code G-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Appendix H: In–Service Calibration

Introduction H-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Power Delta Calibration H-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

In–Service Calibration H-19 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Appendix I: Packet Backhaul Configuration

BTS Router Initial Configuration I-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Terminal Setup I-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Downloading Minimum Canned BTS Router Configuration Files I-7 . . . . . . . . . .

Verifying IOS Canned Version of the CF Memory Card I-13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Replacing Installed BTS Router CF Memory Card IOS Version I-41 . . . . . . . . . . . .

Verify and Upgrade ROMMON Version I-64 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Recovery from BTS Router Boot to ROMMON I-77 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Entering or Changing Router FE Interface IP Address I-86 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Preparation for Site Turn–over I-95 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Index

FEB 2005 1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP iii

PRELIMINARY

Table of Contents – continued

Notes

iv 1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP FEB 2005

PRELIMINARY

List of Figures

1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP

Software Release 2.16.5.x

Figure 1-1: Null Modem Cable Detail 1-8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 1-2: 1X SCt4812T–Lite BTS Frame (Typical) 1-18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 1-3: I/O Interconnect Panel (1-Carrier Stand-Alone Frame) 1-19 . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 1-4: I/O Interconnect Panel (2-Carrier Stand-Alone Frame) 1-20 . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 1-5: I/O Interconnect Panel (3-Carrier Starter Frame) 1-21 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 1-6: I/O Interconnect Panel (Starter Frame – 4 Carrier) 1-22 . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 1-7: I/O Interconnect Panel (Expansion Frame – 3 and 4 Carrier) 1-23 . . . . .

Figure 1-8: SCCP Cage 1-25 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 1-9: DRF/TRF with Couplers Details 1-26 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 1-10: DRF and TRF Details 1-26 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 1-11: SC4812T Lite CLPA Configuration 1-29 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 2-1: 800 MHz Configuration Switch Card 2-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 2-2: Backplane DIP Switch Settings 2-4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 2-3: External Ethernet LAN Connectors 2-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 2-4: AC and DC Power Distribution Breakers and

Power Feed Terminals 2-9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-1: LMF Folder Structure 3-8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-2: Span I/O Board T1 Span Isolation 3-16 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-3: LMF Connection Detail 3-18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-4: I/O Panel LAN Connection 3-19 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-5: BTS Login Screen – Identifying Circuit and Packet BTS Files 3-24 . . . Figure 3-6: Self–Managed Network Elements (NEs) State of a

Packet Mode SC4812T 3-25 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-7: Available Packet Mode Commands 3-26 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-8: Packet Mode Site with MCC–1 and BBX–1 under LMF Control 3-27 .

Figure 3-9: LMF Computer Common MMI Connections 3-35 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-10: BTS 10base–2 Ethernet LAN Terminator 3-36 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-11: CSM MMI Terminal Connection 3-52 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-12: IS–95A/B Cable Calibration Test Set–up –

CyberTest, Agilent 8935, Advantest R3465, and HP 8921A 3-63 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

FEB 2005 1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP v

PRELIMINARY

List of Figures – continued

Figure 3-13: IS–95A/B and CDMA 2000 1X Cable Calibration Test Set–up –

Agilent E4406A/E4432B and Advantest R3267/R3562 3-64 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-14: CDMA2000 1X Cable Calibration Test Set–up –

Agilent 8935/E4432B 3-65 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-15: CDMA2000 1X Cable Calibration Test Set–up –

Agilent E7495A 3-66 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-16: TX Calibration Test Set–up – CyberTest (IS–95A/B) and Agilent 8935 (IS–95A/B and CDMA2000 1X) 3-67 . .

Figure 3-17: TX Calibration Test Set–up – Using Power Meter 3-68 . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-18: TX Calibration Test Set–up –

Agilent E4406A and Advantest R3567 (IS–95A/B and CDMA2000 1X) 3-69 . . . .

Figure 3-19: TX Calibration Test Set–up –

Agilent E7495A (IS–95A/B and CDMA2000 1X) 3-70 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-20: IS–95A/B ATP Test Set–up, TRF Shown –

CyberTest, Advantest R3465, and Agilent 8935 3-71 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-21: IS–95A/B ATP Test Set–up – HP 8921A 3-72 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-22: IS–95A/B and CDMA2000 1X ATP Test Set–up With DRFs –

Agilent Test Equipment 3-73 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-23: IS–95A/B and CDMA2000 1X ATP Test Set–up With DRFs –

Advantest R3267/3562 Test Equipment 3-74 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-24: IS–95A/B and CDMA2000 1X ATP Test Set–up With TRFs –

Agilent Test Equipment 3-75 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-25: IS–95A/B and CDMA2000 1X ATP Test Set–up With TRFs –

Advantest R3267/3562 Test Equipment 3-76 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-26: IS–95A/B and CDMA2000 1X Optimization/ATP Test Set–up –

Agilent E7495A 3-77 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-27: IS–95A/B Cable Calibration Test Set–up –

CyberTest, Agilent 8935, Advantest R3465, and HP 8921A 3-83 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-28: IS–95A/B and CDMA 2000 1X Cable Calibration Test Set–up –

Agilent E4406A/E4432B and Advantest R3267/R3562 3-84 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-29: CDMA2000 1X Cable Calibration Test Set–up –

Agilent 8935/E4432B 3-85 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-30: CDMA2000 1X Cable Calibration Test Set–up –

Agilent E7495A 3-86 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-31: TX Calibration Test Set–up – CyberTest (IS–95A/B) and Agilent 8935 (IS–95A/B and CDMA2000 1X) 3-87 . .

Figure 3-32: TX Calibration Test Set–up – Using Power Meter 3-88 . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-33: TX Calibration Test Set–up –

Agilent E4406A and Advantest R3567 (IS–95A/B and CDMA2000 1X) 3-89 . . . .

Figure 3-34: TX Calibration Test Set–up –

Agilent E7495A (IS–95A/B and CDMA2000 1X) 3-90 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-35: IS–95A/B ATP Test Set–up, TRF Shown –

CyberTest, Advantest R3465, and Agilent 8935 3-91 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-36: IS–95A/B ATP Test Set–up – HP 8921A 3-92 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-37: IS–95A/B and CDMA2000 1X ATP Test Set–up With DRFs –

Agilent Test Equipment 3-93 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

vi 1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP FEB 2005

PRELIMINARY

List of Figures – continued

Figure 3-38: IS–95A/B and CDMA2000 1X ATP Test Set–up With DRFs –

Advantest R3267/3562 Test Equipment 3-94 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-39: IS–95A/B and CDMA2000 1X ATP Test Set–up With TRFs –

Agilent Test Equipment 3-95 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-40: IS–95A/B and CDMA2000 1X ATP Test Set–up With TRFs –

Advantest R3267/3562 Test Equipment 3-96 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-41: IS–95A/B and CDMA2000 1X Optimization/ATP Test Set–up –

Agilent E7495A 3-97 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-42: Calibration Set–up for TX/Duplexed RX Test Cabling

using a Signal Generator and a Spectrum Analyzer 3-108 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-43: Calibration Set–up for Non–Duplexed RX Test Cabling

using a Signal Generator and a Spectrum Analyzer 3-109 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-44: Alarm Connector Location and Connector Pin Numbering 3-140 . . . . .

Figure 3-45: SCCP Cage 3-141 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-46: AMR Connector Pin Numbering 3-142 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 4-1: TX and RX Antenna Connections on I/O Panel 4-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 4-2: TX Mask Verification Spectrum Analyzer Display 4-15 . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 4-3: Code Domain Analyzer CD Power/Noise Floor Display Examples 4-22

Figure 6-1: TX Output Fault Isolation Flowchart 6-17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 6-2: CSM Front Panel LED and Monitor Ports 6-34 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 6-3: GLI3 Front Panel 6-37 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 6-4: MCC24 and MCC–1X Front Panel LEDs and LED Indications 6-40 . .

Figure 6-5: CLPA Module 6-41 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 6-6: MGLI/GLI Board MMI Connection Detail 6-43 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure E-1: North America PCS Frequency Spectrum (CDMA Allocation) E-1 . . . Figure E-2: North American Cellular Telephone System Frequency Spectrum

(CDMA Allocation) E-4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure F-1: Agilent E7495A Pre–Power Sensor Calibration Connection F-3 . . . . .

Figure F-2: Agilent E7495A Power Sensor Calibration Connection F-4 . . . . . . . . .

Figure F-3: Setting Agilent E4406A GPIB Address F-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure F-4: Setting Agilent E4432B GPIB Address F-7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure F-5: Setting Advantest R3267 GPIB Address F-8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure F-6: Advantest R3562 GPIB Address Switch Setting F-9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure F-7: Agilent 8935 Test Set F-10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure F-8: HP 8921A and HP 83236A/B F-12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure F-9: R3465 Communications Test Set F-14 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure F-10: HP 437 Power Meter F-16 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure F-11: Gigatronics 8541C Power Meter Detail F-17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure F-12: RS232 GPIB Interface Adapter F-18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

FEB 2005 1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP vii

PRELIMINARY

List of Figures – continued

Figure F-13: HP 8921A/600 Cable Connections for 10 MHz Signal and

GPIB without Rubidium Reference F-20 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure F-14: HP 8921A/600 Cable Connections for 10 MHz Signal and

GPIB with Rubidium Reference F-21 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure F-15: Cable Connections for Test Set without

10 MHz Rubidium Reference F-24 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure F-16: Cable Connections for Test Set with 10 MHz Rubidium Reference F-25 Figure F-17: Agilent 8935/E4432B 10MHz Reference and

Even Second Clock Connections F-27 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure F-18: Agilent 10 MHz Reference Connections F-28 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure F-19: Advantest 10 MHz Reference and Serial I/O Connections F-29 . . . . . .

Figure F-20: Performing Agilent E4406A Self–alignment (Calibration) F-30 . . . . .

Figure F-21: Power Meter Detail F-31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure F-22: Gigatronics 8541C Power Meter Detail F-34 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure F-23: Cable Calibration using HP8921 with PCS Interface F-39 . . . . . . . . . .

Figure F-24: Cable Calibration using the Advantest R3465 F-42 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure H-1: Delta Calibration Set–up – Agilent E4432B to HP437 H-5 . . . . . . . . .

Figure H-2: Delta Calibration Set–up – Agilent E4432B to Agilent E4406A H-6 . .

Figure H-3: Delta Calibration Set–up – Advantest R3562 to HP437 H-9 . . . . . . . .

Figure H-4: Delta Calibration Set–up – Advantest R3562 to R3267 H-9 . . . . . . . . .

Figure H-5: Delta Calibration Set–up – Agilent 8935 to HP437 H-11 . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure H-6: Delta Calibration Set–up – Agilent 8935 to Agilent 8935 H-12 . . . . . . .

Figure H-7: Delta Calibration Set–up – HP 8921A to HP437 H-14 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure H-8: Delta Calibration Set–up – HP 8921A to HP 8921A H-14 . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure H-9: Delta Calibration Set–up – R3561L to HP437 H-17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure H-10: Delta Calibration Set–up – R3561L to R3465 H-17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure H-11: TX Calibration Test Set–up – Agilent E4406A, Advantest R3267, and Agilent 8935 with

Option 200 or R2K (IS–95A/B and 1X CDMA 2000) H-21 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure H-12: TX Calibration Test Set–up – HP 8921A/600 w/PCS Interface (1.9 GHz), HP 8921A/600 (800 MHz), and

Advantest R3465 (IS–95A/B only) H-22 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure I-1: Wiring Diagram, BTS Router Communication Rollover Cable I-5 . . . Figure I-2: Wiring Diagram, DB–9 Plug–to–8–Contact Modular Plug Adapter I-5

Figure I-3: LMF Computer Connections to BTS Router I-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure I-4: LMF Computer TFTP Connections to BTS Router I-21 . . . . . . . . . . . .

viii 1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP FEB 2005

PRELIMINARY

List of Tables

1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP

Software Release 2.16.5.x

Table 1-1: CDMA LMF Test Equipment Support Table 1-8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 1-2: Non–Standard Terms and Abbreviations 1-13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 1-3: SCCP Cage/Cage Card/Module Device ID Numbers (Top Shelf) 1-17 . . Table 1-4: SCCP Cage/Cage Card/Module Device ID Numbers (Bottom Shelf) 1-17

Table 1-5: SC 4812T Lite Carrier Configurations 1-28 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 1-6: SC 4812T Lite Starter Frame Sector/Carrier Configurations 1-30 . . . . . .

Table 2-1: Initial Installation of Cards/Boards/Modules Procedure 2-2 . . . . . . . . . .

Table 2-2: DC and AC Power Pre–test (BTS Frame) Procedure 2-6 . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 2-3: Common Power Supply Module Verification Procedure 2-11 . . . . . . . . .

Table 2-4: Initial Power–up (BTS) Procedure 2-12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 2-5: Common Power Supply Module Verification Procedure 2-13 . . . . . . . . .

Table 2-6: Power Removal Procedure 2-15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-1: Basic Optimization Procedure 3-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-2: Install the LMF using a CD–ROM Procedure 3-10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-3: Copy CDF or NECF Files to the LMF Computer Procedure 3-11 . . . . . .

Table 3-4: Create HyperTerminal Connection Procedure 3-13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-5: T1/E1 Span Isolation Procedure 3-17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-6: LMF– to –BTS Connection Procedure 3-18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-7: Connecting the LMF to the BTS, I/O Panel LAN Connection 3-20 . . . . .

Table 3-8: Forcing an Active 10Base–2 LAN Swap with

LMF I/O Panel Connection 3-21 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-9: LMF GUI Operating Procedure 3-23 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-10: BTS GUI Login Procedure 3-29 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-11: BTS CLI Login Procedure 3-32 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-12: BTS GUI Logout Procedure 3-33 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-13: BTS CLI Logout Procedure 3-34 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-14: Establishing MMI Communication Procedure 3-34 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-15: Pinging the Processors Procedure 3-37 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-16: Verify GLI ROM Code Loads Procedure 3-41 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

FEB 2005 1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP ix

PRELIMINARY

List of Tables – continued

Table 3-17: Download and Enable MGLI and GLI Devices Procedure 3-42 . . . . . . .

Table 3-18: Download RAM Code and Data to Non–GLI Devices Procedure 3-43 .

Table 3-19: Select CSM Clock Source Procedure 3-45 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-20: Enable CSM Cards Procedure 3-45 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-21: Enable MCC Cards Procedure 3-46 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-22: CSM Card PWR/ALM LED States 3-48 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-23: Test Equipment Set–up (GPS and HSO Verification) Procedure 3-51 . .

Table 3-24: GPS Initialization/Verification Procedure 3-53 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-25: IS–95A/B–only Test Equipment Interconnection 3-60 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-26: CDMA2000 1X/IS–95A/B Test Equipment Interconnection 3-61 . . . . .

Table 3-27: IS–95A/B–only Test Equipment Interconnection 3-80 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-28: CDMA2000 1X/IS–95A/B Test Equipment Interconnection 3-81 . . . . .

Table 3-29: Selecting Test Equipment Manually in the

Serial Connection Tab Procedure 3-100 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-30: Selecting Test Equipment Using Auto-Detect Procedure 3-102 . . . . . . . .

Table 3-31: LMF Test Equipment Calibration Procedure 3-103 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-32: Test Cabling Calibration using Communications System

Analyzer Procedure 3-105 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-33: TX/Duplexed RX Test Cabling using Signal Generator and

Spectrum Analyzer Calibration Procedure 3-107 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-34: Non–Duplexed RX Test Cabling Using Signal Generator and

Spectrum Analyzer Calibration Procedure 3-108 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-35: Setting Cable Loss Values Procedure 3-110 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-36: Setting TX Coupler Loss Values Procedure 3-111 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-37: BLO bts–#.cal File Array Branch Assignments 3-115 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-38: SC4812T Lite bts–#.cal File Array (by BBX/Sector) 3-115 . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-39: Set–up Test Equipment for RF Path Calibration Procedure 3-117 . . . . . .

Table 3-40: Test Patterns with Channels and Gain Settings Used 3-121 . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-41: All Cal/Audit and TX Calibration Procedure 3-123 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-42: Download BLO Data Procedure 3-125 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-43: BTS TX Path Audit Procedure 3-126 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-44: Create CAL File Procedure 3-128 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-45: RFDS Parameter Settings Procedure 3-130 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-46: Definitions of NAM Parameters 3-133 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-47: Valid NAM Field Ranges 3-134 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-48: Set Antenna Map Data Procedure 3-135 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-49: Set RFDS Configuration Data Procedure 3-136 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-50: RFDS TSIC Calibration Channel Frequencies 3-137 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

x 1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP FEB 2005

PRELIMINARY

List of Tables – continued

Table 3-51: RFDS Calibration Procedure 3-138 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-52: Program TSU NAM Procedure 3-139 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-53: CDI Alarm Input Verification Procedure

(using the Alarms Test Box) 3-144 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-54: CDI Alarm Input Verification Procedure

(without the Alarms Test Box) 3-147 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-55: Pin and Signal Information for Alarm Connectors 3-150 . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 4-1: Set–up Test Equipment – TX Output Verify/Control Tests Procedure 4-5

Table 4-2: All TX/RX Acceptance Test Procedure 4-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 4-3: All TX Acceptance Test Procedure 4-8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 4-4: All RX Acceptance Test Procedure 4-9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 4-5: Spectral Purity Transmit Mask Test Procedure 4-14 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 4-6: Waveform Quality (Rho) Test Procedure 4-16 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 4-7: Test Pilot Time Offset 4-18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 4-8: Code Domain Power/Noise Floor Test Procedure 4-21 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 4-9: FER Test Procedure 4-24 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 4-10: ATP Report Generation Procedure 4-25 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 4-11: Copy CAL Files to a Diskette Procedure 4-26 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 4-12: Copy CAL Files from Diskette to the CBSC Procedure 4-26 . . . . . . . . .

Table 5-1: External Test Equipment Removal Procedure 5-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 5-2: Bring Modules into Service Procedure 5-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 5-3: Terminate the LMF Session and Remove the LMF Procedure 5-4 . . . . .

Table 5-4: T1 or E1 Spans Re–connection Procedure 5-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 5-5: Check Before Leaving the Site Procedure 5-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 5-6: Circuit Backhaul Remote Reset and Initialization Procedure 5-6 . . . . . .

Table 5-7: Packet Backhaul Remote Reset and Initialization Procedure 5-7 . . . . . .

Table 6-1: Login Failure Troubleshooting Procedures 6-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-2: Procedure to Force Ethernet LAN A to Active State as Primary LAN

(LMF Connection at I/O Panel LAN Connector) 6-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-3: Force Ethernet LAN A to Active State as Primary LAN,

LMF Connection at Service Shelf LAN Connector 6-4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-4: Procedure to set GLI IP Address 6-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-5: Power Meter Communication Failure Troubleshooting Procedure 6-7 . . Table 6-6: Communications System Analyzer Communication Failure

Troubleshooting Procedure 6-7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-7: Signal Generator Communication Failure Troubleshooting

Procedure 6-8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-8: Code Download Failure Troubleshooting Procedure 6-9 . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-9: Data Download Failure Troubleshooting Procedure 6-10 . . . . . . . . . . . . .

FEB 2005 1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP xi

PRELIMINARY

List of Tables – continued

Table 6-10: Device Enable (INS) Failure Troubleshooting Procedure 6-10 . . . . . . . .

Table 6-11: LPA Errors 6-11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-12: BLO Calibration Failure Troubleshooting Procedure 6-12 . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-13: Calibration Audit Failure Troubleshooting Procedure 6-13 . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-14: All Tests Fail Troubleshooting Procedure 6-14 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-15: Forward Link Failure (BTS Passed Reduced ATP)

Troubleshooting Procedure 6-18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-16: TX Mask Measurement Failure Troubleshooting Procedure 6-18 . . . . .

Table 6-17: Rho and Pilot Time Offset Measurement Failure

Troubleshooting Procedure 6-18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-18: Code Domain Power and Noise Floor Measurement Failure

Troubleshooting Procedure 6-19 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-19: Multi-FER Failure Troubleshooting Procedure 6-20 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-20: CSM Reference (Clock) Sources by GPS Type and Kit Number 6-22 . .

Table 6-21: No GLI Control Through LMF (All GLI Cards) 6-25 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-22: No GLI Control Through Span Line Connection (Both GLI Cards) 6-25

Table 6-23: MGLI Control Good – No Control Over Co–located GLI 6-25 . . . . . . .

Table 6-24: MGLI Control Good – No Control Over AMR 6-26 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-25: MGLI Control Good – No Control over Co–located BBX Cards 6-26 .

Table 6-26: BBX Control Good – No (or Missing) Span Line Traffic 6-26 . . . . . . . .

Table 6-27: No MCC–1X/MCC24E/MCC8E Channel Elements 6-26 . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-28: No DC Input Voltage to Power Supply Module

Troubleshooting Procedure 6-27 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-29: No DC Input Voltage to any SCCP Cage Module

Troubleshooting Procedure 6-28 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-30: TX and RX Signal Routing Problems Troubleshooting Procedure 6-28 Table 6-31: RFDS Fault Isolation – All Tests Fail Troubleshooting Procedure 6-29 Table 6-32: RFDS Fault Isolation – All Tests Fail on Single Antenna Path

Troubleshooting Procedure 6-30 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-33: Card/Module PWR/ALM LED States 6-31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-34: Card/Module PWR/ALM LED States 6-31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-35: CSM Card PWR/ALM LED States 6-32 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-36: GLI Card ACTIVE LED States 6-34 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-37: GLI Card MASTER LED States 6-35 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-38: GLI Card ALARM LED States 6-35 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-39: GLI Card STATUS LED States 6-35 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-40: GLI Card STATUS LED States 6-35 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-41: BBX Card PWR/ALM LED States 6-37 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-42: BBX Card ACTIVE LED States 6-38 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

xii 1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP FEB 2005

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List of Tables – continued

Table 6-43: MCC Card PWR/ALM LED States 6-38 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-44: MCC Card ACTIVE LED States 6-38 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-45: MCC Card PWR/ALM and ACTIVE LED States 6-39 . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-46: LPA ETIB Module LED 6-41 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-47: Control Link Failure Troubleshooting Procedure 6-42 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-48: Set BTS Span Parameter Configuration Procedure 6-44 . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table A-1: Verification of Test Equipment Used A-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table A-2: Site Checklist A-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table A-3: Preliminary Operations A-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table A-4: Pre–power Checklist A-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table A-5: General Optimization Checklist A-4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table A-6: GPS Receiver Operation A-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table A-7: LPA IM Reduction A-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table A-8: TX BLO Calibration

(Three Sector: One Carrier and Two Carrier Non–adjacent Channels) A-7 . . . . . .

Table A-9: TX Bay Level Offset Calibration

(Three Sector: Two Carrier Adjacent Channels) A-8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table A-10: TX Antenna VSWR A-9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table A-11: RX Antenna VSWR A-9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table A-12: CDI Alarm Input Verification A-10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table B-1: PnMaskI and PnMaskQ Values for PilotPn B-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table C-1: SC 4812ET Lite BTS Optimization and ATP Test Matrix C-2 . . . . . . . .

Table D-1: BBX Gain Set Point vs. Actual BTS Output (in dBm) D-1 . . . . . . . . . .

Table E-1: 1900 MHz TX and RX Frequency vs. Channel E-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table E-2: 800 MHz TX and RX Frequency vs. Channel E-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table F-1: Set IP Address on Agilent E7495A Test Set F-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table F-2: Agilent E7495A Test Equipment Detection Procedure F-2 . . . . . . . . . . .

Table F-3: E7495A Power Sensor Calibration Procedure F-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table F-4: Verify and Change Agilent E4406A GPIB Address Procedure F-5 . . . .

Table F-5: Verify that and Change Agilent E4432B GPIB Address F-7 . . . . . . . . .

Table F-6: Verify that and Change Advantest R3267 GPIB Address F-8 . . . . . . . . .

Table F-7: Verify and/or Change Agilent 8935 (formerly HP 8935) GPIB

Address Procedure F-10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table F-8: Verify and/or Change HP 8921A and HP 83236A GPIB

Addresses Procedure F-12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table F-9: Verify and/or Change Advantest R3465 GPIB Address Procedure F-14 . Table F-10: Verify and/or Change Motorola CyberTest GPIB

Address Procedure F-15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table F-11: Verify and/or Change the HP 437 Power Meter GPIB

Address Procedure F-16 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

FEB 2005 1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP xiii

PRELIMINARY

List of Tables – continued

Table F-12: Verify and/or Change Gigatronics 8541C Power Meter GPIB

Address F-17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table F-13: HP 8921A/600 Communications Test Set Rear Panel Connections

without Rubidium Reference F-19 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table F-14: HP 8921A/600 Communications Test Set Rear Panel Connections

with Rubidium Reference F-20 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table F-15: System Connectivity Test Procedure F-22 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table F-16: Pretest Set–up for HP 8921A F-23 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table F-17: Pretest Set–up for Agilent 8935 F-23 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table F-18: Advantest R3465 Clock Set–up Procedure F-26 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table F-19: Pretest Set–up for Advantest R346 F-26 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table F-20: Agilent E4406A Self–alignment (Calibration) Procedure F-30 . . . . . . .

Table F-21: HP 437 Power Meter Calibration Procedure F-31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table F-22: Gigatronics 8541C Power Meter Calibration Procedure F-33 . . . . . . . . .

Table F-23: Test Cable Set–up (using the HP PCS Interface)

Calibration Procedure F-35 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table F-24: Test Cable Set–up (using Advantest R3465) Calibration Procedure F-40

Table G-1: ROM and RAM Code Download to Devices Procedure G-2 . . . . . . . . .

Table H-1: Agilent E4406A Power Delta Calibration Procedure H-3 . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table H-2: Advantest R3267 Power Delta Calibration Procedure H-6 . . . . . . . . . . .

Table H-3: Agilent 8935 Power Delta Calibration Procedure H-10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table H-4: HP 8921A Power Delta Calibration Procedure H-12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table H-5: Advantest Power Delta Calibration Procedure H-15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table H-6: In–Service Calibration Procedure H-23 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table I-1: Establish HyperTerminal Connection I-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table I-2: Establishing BTS Router Serial Communication I-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table I-3: BTS Router Canned Configuration File FTP Transfer from the

OMC–R I-7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table I-4: Set LMF Computer NIC IP Address and Create a

Default TFTP Directory I-17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table I-5: Connecting the LMF Computer to the BTS Router for

TFTP File Transfer I-20 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table I-6: BTS Router Power–up and Initial Ethernet Configuration Procedure I-22 Table I-7: Transfer Canned Configuration Files to the BTS Router Using a

TFTP Server I-25 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table I-8: Transfer Canned Configuration File to CF Memory Card with

CF Memory Card Reader I-34 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table I-9: Copy Canned Configuration File to BTS Router Start–up

Configuration and Verify IOS File Position I-37 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table I-10: Using a TFTP Server Application for Replacing Loaded

IOS Version and Verifying File Sequence Position I-43 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

xiv 1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP FEB 2005

PRELIMINARY

List of Tables – continued

Table I-11: Using a CF Memory Card Reader for Replacing

Loaded IOS Version and Verifying File Sequence Position I-52 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table I-12: Use CF Memory Card Reader to Place IOS File

First in CF Memory Card File Sequence I-56 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table I-13: Verify and Replace the Installed ROMMON Version using a

TFTP Server I-66 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table I-14: Verify and Replace the Installed ROMMON Version using a

CF Memory Card Reader I-73 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table I-15: Simple Recovery from BTS Router ROMMON Boot I-78 . . . . . . . . . . .

Table I-16: Extended Recovery from BTS Router ROMMON Boot I-82 . . . . . . . . .

Table I-17: Enter/Change BTS Router FE Interface IP Addresses and

Operating Parameters I-86 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table I-18: Prepare for Site Turn–over I-95 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table I-19: Returning the Site to Operational Control I-95 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

FEB 2005 1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP xv

PRELIMINARY

List of Tables – continued

Notes

xvi 1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP FEB 2005

PRELIMINARY

Foreword

Scope of manual

Obtaining manuals

This manual is intended for use by cellular telephone system craftspersons in the day-to-day operation of Motorola cellular system equipment and ancillary devices.

This manual is not intended to replace the system and equipment training offered by Motorola, although it can be used to supplement or enhance the knowledge gained through such training.

To view, download, or order manuals (original or revised), visit the Motorola Lifecycles Customer web page at

https://mynetworksupport.motorola.com/

account representative. If Motorola changes the content of a manual after the original printing

date, Motorola publishes a new version with the same part number but a different revision character.

, or contact your Motorola

Text conventions

The following special paragraphs are used in this manual to point out information that must be read. This information may be set-off from the surrounding text, but is always preceded by a bold title in capital letters. The four categories of these special paragraphs are:

NOTE

Presents additional, helpful, non-critical information that you can use.

IMPORTANT

Presents information to help you avoid an undesirable situation or provides additional information to help you understand a topic or concept.

CAUTION

Presents information to identify a situation in which damage to software, stored data, or equipment could occur, thus avoiding the damage.

WARNING

Presents information to warn you of a potentially hazardous situation in which there is a possibility of personal injury.

FEB 2005 1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP xvii

PRELIMINARY

Foreword – continued

Reporting manual errors

The following typographical conventions are used for the presentation of software information:

S In text, sans serif BOLDFACE CAPITAL characters (a type style

without angular strokes: for example, SERIF versus SANS SERIF) are used to name a command.

S In text, typewriter style characters represent prompts and the

system output as displayed on an operator terminal or printer.

S In command definitions, sans serif boldface characters represent

those parts of the command string that must be entered exactly as shown and typewriter style characters represent command output responses as displayed on an operator terminal or printer.

S In the command format of the command definition, typewriter

style characters represent the command parameters.

To report a documentation error, call the CNRC (Customer Network Resolution Center) and provide the following information to enable CNRC to open an SR (Service Request): – the document type – the manual title, part number, and revision character – the page number(s) with the error – a detailed description of the error and if possible the proposed solution Motorola appreciates feedback from the users of our manuals.

Manual banner definitions

24-hour support service

Send questions and comments regarding user documentation to the email address below: cdma.documentation@motorola.com

Motorola appreciates feedback from the users of our information.

A banner (oversized text on the bottom of the page, for example, PRELIMINARY) indicates that some information contained in the manual is not yet approved for general customer use.

If you have problems regarding the operation of your equipment, please contact the Customer Network Resolution Center (CNRC) for immediate assistance. The 24 hour telephone numbers are listed at

https://mynetworksupport.motorola.com/

Resolution Center contact information.

For additional CNRC contact information, contact your Motorola account representative.

. Select Customer Network

xviii 1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP FEB 2005

PRELIMINARY

General Safety

Remember! . . . Safety depends on you!!

Ground the instrument

The following general safety precautions must be observed during all phases of operation, service, and repair of the equipment described in this manual. Failure to comply with these precautions or with specific warnings elsewhere in this manual violates safety standards of design, manufacture, and intended use of the equipment. Motorola, Inc. assumes no liability for the customer’s failure to comply with these requirements. The safety precautions listed below represent warnings of certain dangers of which we are aware. You, as the user of this product, should follow these warnings and all other safety precautions necessary for the safe operation of the equipment in your operating environment.

To minimize shock hazard, the equipment chassis and enclosure must be connected to an electrical ground. If the equipment is supplied with a three-conductor ac power cable, the power cable must be either plugged into an approved three-contact electrical outlet or used with a three-contact to two-contact adapter. The three-contact to two-contact adapter must have the grounding wire (green) firmly connected to an electrical ground (safety ground) at the power outlet. The power jack and mating plug of the power cable must meet International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) safety standards.

Do not operate in an explosive atmosphere

Keep away from live circuits

NOTE

Refer to Grounding Guideline for Cellular Radio Installations – 68P81150E62.

Do not operate the equipment in the presence of flammable gases or fumes. Operation of any electrical equipment in such an environment constitutes a definite safety hazard.

Operating personnel must:

S not remove equipment covers. Only Factory Authorized Service

Personnel or other qualified maintenance personnel may remove equipment covers for internal subassembly, or component replacement, or any internal adjustment.

S not replace components with power cable connected. Under certain

conditions, dangerous voltages may exist even with the power cable removed.

S always disconnect power and discharge circuits before touching them.

FEB 2005 1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP xix

PRELIMINARY

General Safety – continued

Do not service or adjust alone

Use caution when exposing or handling the CRT

Do not substitute parts or modify equipment

Do not attempt internal service or adjustment, unless another person, capable of rendering first aid and resuscitation, is present.

Breakage of the Cathode–Ray Tube (CRT) causes a high-velocity scattering of glass fragments (implosion). To prevent CRT implosion, avoid rough handling or jarring of the equipment. The CRT should be handled only by qualified maintenance personnel, using approved safety mask and gloves.

Because of the danger of introducing additional hazards, do not install substitute parts or perform any unauthorized modification of equipment. Contact Motorola Warranty and Repair for service and repair to ensure that safety features are maintained.

Dangerous procedure warnings

Warnings, such as the example below, precede potentially dangerous procedures throughout this manual. Instructions contained in the warnings must be followed. You should also employ all other safety precautions that you deem necessary for the operation of the equipment in your operating environment.

WARNING

Dangerous voltages, capable of causing death, are present in this equipment. Use extreme caution when handling, testing, and adjusting.

xx 1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP FEB 2005

PRELIMINARY

Revision History

Manual Number

Manual Title

Version Information

68P09262A58

1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP Software Release 2.16.5.x

The following table lists the manual version, date of version, and remarks on the version.

Version

Level

A SEP 2004 Released GA – Cloned from Release 2.16.3.x Manual B OCT 2004 Revised document format C FEB 2005 Extensive content rewrite and upgrade

Date of Issue Remarks

FEB 2005 1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP xxi

PRELIMINARY

Chapter 1: Introduction

Table of Contents

Optimization Manual Scope and Layout 1-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Manual Scope and Layout 1-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Assumptions and Prerequisites 1-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Document Composition 1-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Purpose of the Optimization 1-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Why Optimize? 1-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

What Is Optimization? 1-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

What Happens During Optimization? 1-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

When to Optimize 1-4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

New Installations 1-4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Site Expansion 1-4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Periodic Optimization 1-4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Repaired Sites 1-4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Required Test Equipment and Software 1-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Overview 1-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Policy 1-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Test Equipment Calibration 1-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Test Cable Calibration 1-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Equipment Warm–up 1-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

LMF Computer and Software 1-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Communications System Analyzer CDMA/Analog 1-8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Optional Equipment 1-10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Required Documents and Related Publications 1-12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Required Documents 1-12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Related Publications 1-12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Terms and Abbreviations 1-13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Standard and Non–standard Terms and Abbreviations 1-13 . . . . . . . . . . . . .

BTS Equipment Identification 1-16 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Equipment Overview 1-16 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Logical BTS 1-16 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Internal Assemblies and FRUs 1-18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

SCCP Cage Configuration and 1X Devices 1-27 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

BTS Sector Configurations 1-28 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

BTS Sector Configurations 1-28 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

FEB 2005 1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP

PRELIMINARY

Table of Contents – continued

Notes

1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP FEB 2005

PRELIMINARY

Optimization Manual Scope and Layout

Manual Scope and Layout

This document provides information pertaining to the Optimization and Audit Tests of the Motorola 1X SCt4812T–Lite BTS frame. The following subjects are addressed: preliminary background information, Optimization and Alarm/Redundancy Tests, Acceptance Test Procedures (ATP) to verify Site Operation, Regulation Compliance, Site Turnover; and Troubleshooting.

This Optimization Procedure consists of a group of task-oriented tests. Each major test category (Audit, Initial Power–up, Calibration, etc.) is described in chapters that are broken down into multi-Page “Information Maps”.

Each “Map” contains the information necessary to perform the test or operation. Included are all required Input Levels, Output Levels, Local Maintenance Facility (LMF) Application Software Commands, and Test Point Identification. Also described are important Test Process Concepts and Equipment Operation that should be understood by the operator. Whenever possible, graphics, flowcharts, or written examples complement the information or procedural Steps.

Assumptions and Prerequisites

Document Composition

This document assumes that the BTS Frames and cabling have been installed per the 1X SC 4812T–L ite BTS Hardware Installation , 68P09262A57 that covers both the physical “bolt down” of the SC 4812T Lite BTS Frame and the specific Cabling Configurations.

This document covers the following major areas:

S Introduction: consists of preliminary background information (such

as component and Sub–assembly locations and frame layouts) to be considered by the Cellular Field Engineer (CFE) before performing Optimization or ATP.

S Preliminary Operations: consists of Jumper Configuration of BTS

Sub–assemblies, Pre–Power–up Tests, Initial Application of Electric Power to the BTS Equipment Frames, and Initial Power–up Tests.

S Optimization/Calibration: consists of procedures for downloading

all BTS Processor Cards, Test Equipment Set–up, RF Path Verification, BLO Calibration and Calibration Audit, and Radio Frequency Diagnostic System (RFDS) Calibration.

S Acceptance Test Procedures (ATP): consists of automated ATP

Tests, executed by the LMF, and used to verify all major Transmit (TX) and Receive (RX) Performance Characteristics on all BTS Equipment. This chapter also covers generating an ATP Report.

S Prepare to Leave the Site: discusses site turnover after the ATP is

completed.

FEB 2005 1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP 1-1

PRELIMINARY

Optimization Manual Scope and Layout – continued

S Basic Troubleshooting: consists of procedures to perform when an

ATP fails, as well as when incorrect results are obtained during Logon, Test Equipment Operation, Calibration, and Global Positioning System (GPS) Operation.

S Appendices:

– Data Sheets for CFEs recording at the site – Pseudo–random Noise (PN) Offset Information – Optimization/ATP Matrix – BBX Gain Set Point vs BTS Output – CDMA Operating Frequency Programming Information – Manual Test Set–up Information – Downloading ROM and RAM Code – In–service Acceptance Test Procedures

1-2 1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP FEB 2005

PRELIMINARY

Purpose of the Optimization

Why Optimize?

What Is Optimization?

What Happens During Optimization?

Proper Optimization and Calibration ensures that:

S Accurate Downlink RF Power Levels are transmitted from the site. S Accurate Uplink Signal Strength Determinations are made by the site.

Optimization compensates for the site-specific cabling and normal equipment variations. Site Optimization guarantees that the combined losses of the new cables. Also, the Gain/Loss characteristics and built-in tolerances of each BTS Frame do not accumulate and cause improper site operation.

Overview

During Optimization, the accumulated Path Loss or Gain is first determined for each RF Transmit Path in the BTS. These Transmit Path Loss or Gain Values are then stored in a database along with RF Receive Path Default Values.

RF Path Definitions

For definitions of the BTS Transmit (TX) and Receive (RX) Paths, see “What is Bay Level Offset Calibration?” in the Bay Level Offset Calibration section of Chapter 3.

RF Paths and Transceiver Optimization

Six of the seven Broad Band Transceiver (BBX) Cards in each SCCP Cage are optimized to specific RX and TX Antenna Connectors. The seventh BBX Card acts in a redundant capacity for BBX Cards 1 through 6, and is optimized to all Antenna Connectors. A single Optimization Value is generated or each complete TX and RX Path. This eliminates the accumulation of error that would occur from individually measuring and summing the Gain and Loss of each element in the path.

Using RF Path Gain/Loss Values

BTS Equipment factors in the derived Optimization Values internally to adjust Transceiver Power Levels, leaving only site–specific Antenna Feedline Loss and Antenna Gain Characteristics to be factored in by the CFE when determining required site–specific Effective Radiated Power (ERP) Output Power Levels.

FEB 2005 1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP 1-3

PRELIMINARY

When to Optimize

New Installations

The following Operations and Optimization/Test Actions should be accomplished for a new BTS Site or for a new BTS Frame Installation at an existing BTS Site:

1. After the Initial Site Installation, it must be prepared for operation. This preparation includes verifying correct Hardware Installation, Initial Power–up, downloading of Operating Code, verifying GPS Operation, and verifying Transmit and Receive Paths.

2. Next, the Optimization is performed. Optimization includes Performance Verification and Calibration of all Transmit and Receive RF Paths, and download of accumulated Calibration Data.

3. A Calibration Audit of all RF Transmit Paths may be performed any time after Optimization to verify BTS Calibration.

4. After Optimization, a series of Manual Pre–Acceptance Test Procedure (ATP) Verification Tests are performed to verify Alarm and Redundancy Performance.

5. After Manual Pre–ATP Verification Tests, an ATP is performed to verify BTS performance. An ATP is also required to demonstrate regulation compliance before the site can be placed in service.

Site Expansion

Periodic Optimization

Repaired Sites

Optimization is required after expansion of a site with additional BTS Frames.

Periodic Optimization of a site may also be required, depending on the requirements of the overall system.

Refer to Appendix C for a detailed FRU Optimization/ATP Test Matrix outlining the minimum tests that must be performed any time a BTS RF Sub–assembly or Communications Cable associated with an RF Path is replaced.

1-4 1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP FEB 2005

PRELIMINARY

Required Test Equipment and Software

Overview

Test Equipment and Software described in this section is required for the Optimization Procedure. Common assorted tools such as screwdrivers and frame Keys are also needed. Read the Owner’s Manual for all of the Test Equipment to understand its individual operation before using the tools in the Optimization.

Policy

To ensure consistent, reliable, and repeatable Optimization Test Results, Test Equipment and Software meeting the following technical criteria should be used to optimize the BTS Equipment. Before beginning Optimization or Troubleshooting, make sure that the Test Equipment needed is on–hand and operating properly.

NOTE

Test Equipment can be substituted with other Test Equipment Models not supported by the LMF, but those models must meet the same technical specifications.

It is the responsibility of the customer to account for any measurement variances and/or additional losses/inaccuracies that can be introduced as a result of these substitutions.

Test Equipment Calibration

Test Cable Calibration

Optimum system performance and capacity depend on regular equipment service and Calibration prior to BTS Optimization. Follow the Original Equipment Manufacturer (OEM) recommended Maintenance and Calibration Schedules closely.

Test Cables can make critical differences in Optimization accuracy. It is recommended that Cable Calibration be run at every BTS with the complete Test Equipment Set. This method compensates for Test Cable Insertion Loss within the Test Equipment itself. No other allowance for Test Cable Insertion Loss needs to be made during the performance of the tests.

Another method to account for Test Cable Insertion Loss is by entering it into the LMF during the Optimization Procedure. This method requires accurate Test Cable Characterization using Shop Test Equipment. Characterized Cables should be tagged with the Characterization Information, and the measured Signal Losses entered into the LMF before Field Optimization.

FEB 2005 1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP 1-5

PRELIMINARY

Required Test Equipment and Software – continued

Equipment Warm–up

After arriving at a site, Test Equipment should be plugged in and turned on immediately to provide the longest possible time for warm–up and sTabilization. The following pieces of Test Equipment must be warmed–up for a minimum of 60 minutes prior to use for BTS Optimization or RFDS Calibration:

S Communications Test Set S Rubidium Time Base S Power Meter

LMF Computer and Software

LMF Hardware Requirements

An LMF Computer Platform that meets the following requirements (or better) is recommended:

S Notebook Computer S 266 MHz (32 bit CPU) Pentium Processor, or better S MSr Windows 98R Second Edition (SE) or later WindowsE

Operating System

S 4GB Internal Hard Disk Drive S SVGA 12.1–inch Active Matrix Color Display with 1024 x 768

(recommended) or 800 x 600 Pixel Resolution and capability to display more than 265 colors.

NOTE

If 800 x 600 Pixel Resolution is used, the LMF Window must be maximized after it is displayed.

S Memory Requirements:

– Minimum required RAM: 96MB – Recommended RAM:

• 128MB for Windows 98 SE

• 256MB for Windows 2000 or later

S 20X CD–ROM Drive S 3 1/2 inch Floppy Drive S 56Kbps V.90 Modem S Serial Port (COM 1) S Parallel Port (LPT 1) S PCMCIA Ethernet Interface Card (for example, 3COM Etherlink III)

with a 10BaseT–to–COAX Adapter

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Required Test Equipment and Software – continued

LMF Software

The Local Maintenance Facility (LMF) Application Program is a Graphical User Interface (GUI)–based Software Tool. This product is specifically designed to provide Cellular Communications Field Personnel with the capability to support the following CDMA Base Transceiver Station (BTS) Operations:

S Installation S Maintenance S Calibration S Optimization

Ethernet LAN Transceiver

S PCMCIA Ethernet Adpater + Ethernet UTP Adapter

3COM Model – Etherlink III 3C589B

10BaseT/10Base2 Converter

S Transition Engineering Model E–CX–TBT–03 10BaseT/10Base2

Converter (or equivalent)

NOTE

Xircom Model PE3–10B2 or its equivalent can also be used to interface the LMF Ethernet Connection to the BTS Frame.

Ethernet LAN External In/Out Port Adapter

Trompeter Electronics, Inc., ADBJ20–E1–PL75 or equivalent BNC (F) to TRB (M) Adapter is required if it is necessary to connect the LMF Computer to the LAN External Interface Tri–axial Connectors located in the Power Entry Compartment.

RS–232 to GPIB Interface

S National Instruments GPIB–232–CT with Motorola CGDSEDN04X

RS232 Serial Cable or equivalent; used to interface the LMF to the Test Equipment.

S A standard RS–232 Cable can be used with the modifications shown

in Figure 1-1.

NOTE

Pin 8 (CTS) does not have to be jumpered/shorted to the others because it is a Driver Output. The DTR is already a Driver Output Signal. The other pins are to receivers. Short Pins 7, 1, 4, 6 on each cable end.

FEB 2005 1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP 1-7

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Required Test Equipment and Software – continued

Figure 1-1: Null Modem Cable Detail

9–PIN D–FEMALE 9–PIN D–FEMALE

GND

RTS

RSD/DCD

DTR

DSR

3 2 7 1 4 6

ON BOTH

CONNECTORS:

SHORT PINS 7, 1, 4, 6

GND

RTS

RSD/DCD

DTR

DSR

Model SLN2006A MMI Interface Kit

S Motorola Model TRN9666A Null Modem Board. Connectors on

opposite sides of the board must be used as this performs a Null Modem Transformation between cables. This board can be used for 25–pin to 8–pin, 25–pin to 25–pin, and 10–pin to 10–pin conversions.

S Motorola 30–09786R01 MMI Cable or equivalent; used to interface

the LMF Computer Serial Port Connection to the Group Line Interface (GLI), Clock Synchronization Manager (CSM), External Trunked Interface Board (ETIB), and Module Debug Serial Ports.

Communications System Analyzer CDMA/Analog

Table 1-1: CDMA LMF Test Equipment Support Table

Item Description Test Capability

Test Sets

Hewlett Packard, Model HP 8921A (with 83203B)

Communications Analyzer (includes 83203B CDMA Interface Option)

IS–95A/B only

Motorola CyberTest Communications Analyzer IS–95A/B only Advantest R3465 (with 3561L) Communications Analyzer (with 3561 CDMA

IS–95A/B only

option)

Agilent E4406A (with E4432B) Communications Analyzer (with Generator) IS–95A/B and

CDMA 2000 Testing

Advantest R3267 Analyzer (with R3562)

Agilent 8935 Series E6380A (formerly HP 8935) with Option

Communications Analyzer with Advantest R3562 Generator

IS–95A/B and CDMA 2000 Testing

Communications Test Set IS–95A/B and

CDMA 2000 Testing

200 or R2K Agilent E7495A Communications Test Set IS–95A/B and

CDMA 2000 Testing

Power Meters

Gigatronix 8541C Power Meter HP437B (with HP8481A Sensor) Power Meter with Sensor – capable of measuring –30dBm to 20dBm

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Required Test Equipment and Software – continued

A combination of Test Equipment supported by the LMF may also be used during Optimization and Testing of the RF Communications Portion of BTS Equipment when the Communications System Analyzer does not perform all of the following functions:

S Frequency Counter S Deviation Meter S RF Power Meter (Average and Code Domain) S RF Signal Generator (capable of DSAT/CDMA Modulation) S Audio Signal Generator S AC Voltmeter (with 600 Ohm Balanced Audio Input and High

Impedance Input Mode)

S Noise Measurement Meter S C–Message Filter S Spectrum Analyzer S CDMA Code Domain Analyzer

GPIB Cables

Hewlett Packard 10833A or equivalent; one or two meters long, used to interconnect Test Equipment and LMF Computer.

Timing Reference Cables

S Two Huber & Suhner 16MCX/11BNC/K02252D or equivalent; right

angle MCX–Male to standard BNC–Male RG316 Cables; 10 ft. long are required to interconnect the Communications System Analyzer to SGLN4132A and SGLN1145A CSM Card Timing References.

S Two BNC–Male to BNC–Male RG316 Cables; 3 meters (10 feet)

long, used to interconnect the Communications System Analyzer to SGLN4132B and SGLN1145B (and later) CSM Front Panel Timing References in the RF Modem Frame.

Digital Multimeter

Fluke Model 8062A with Y8134 Test Lead Kit or equivalent; used for precision DC and AC Measurements to four decimal places.

Directional Coupler

Narda Model 3020A 20dB Coupler terminated with two Narda Model 375BN–M Loads, or equivalent.

RF Attenuators

S 20dB Fixed Attenuator, 20 Watt (Narda 768–20), used in conjunction

with Calibration of Test Cables or during General Troubleshooting Procedures.

S 10 dB Fixed Attenuator, 20 Watt (Narda 768–10), for Cable

Calibration with a Cybertest CDMA Analyzer.

FEB 2005 1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP 1-9

PRELIMINARY

Required Test Equipment and Software – continued

Clamp–on DC Current Probe

Amprobe CT600, or equivalent, 600 Amp Capability with jaw size that accommodates 4/0 Cable. Used with the DMM for Back–up Battery Charging Tests.

Miscellaneous RF Adapters, Loads, etc.

As required to interface Test Cables and BTS Equipment and for various Test Set–ups. Should include at least (2) 50 Ohm Loads (Type N) for Calibration and (1) RF Short.

RF Load

100W Non–radiating RF Load used (as required) to provide Dummy RF Loading during BTS Transmit Tests.

High Impedance Conductive Wrist Strap

Motorola Model 42–80385A59; used to prevent damage from ESD when handling or working with cards/modules.

Optional Equipment

Driver Bit for Tamper–resistant Fasteners

Star fastener tamper–resistant insert bit set, Grainger 5F530 or equivalent, to remove tamper–resistant fasteners securing the BTS Frame Rear Access Cover.

This section provides a list of additional equipment that might be required during Maintenance and Troubleshooting Operations.

NOTE

Not all optional equipment specified in this section is supported by the LMF in automated tests.

Duplexer

Filtronics Low IM Duplexer (Cm035–f2) or equivalent; used during Spectral Purity Receive Band Noise Tests.

Frequency Counter

Stanford Research Systems SR620 or equivalent; used if direct measurement of the 3 MHz or 19.6608 MHz references is required.

Spectrum Analyzer

Spectrum Analyzer (HP8594E with CDMA Personality Card) or equivalent; required for manual tests other than standard Receive Band Spectral Purity Tests performed by the LMF.

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Required Test Equipment and Software – continued

LAN Tester

Model NETcat 800 LAN Troubleshooter (or equivalent); used to supplement LAN Tests using the ohm meter.

Span Line (T1/E1) Verification Equipment

As required for the local application.

RF Test Cable (if not provided with Test Equipment)

Motorola Model TKN8231A; used to connect Test Equipment to the BTS Transmitter Output during Optimization or during General Troubleshooting Procedures.

Oscilloscope

Tektronics Model 2445 or equivalent; used for Waveform Viewing, Timing, and Measurements, or during General Troubleshooting Procedures.

2–Way Splitter

Mini–Circuits Model ZFSC–2–2500 or equivalent; used to provide the Diversity Receive Input to the BTS.

CDMA Subscriber Mobile or Portable Radiotelephone

Safco Model 2136–150 with Power Supply Module and Antenna; used to provide Test Transmission and Reception during BTS Maintenance and Troubleshooting. Do not substitute other models that do not feature special test modes. Two radios will be required for system and drive–around testing after Optimization and BTS ATP are completed.

RF Circulator

Circulator (FERROCOM 5809866C01) or equivalent; can substitute for a Duplexer during Receive Sensitivity Frame Erasure Rate (FER) Testing in conjunction with Safco CDMA Mobile.

High Stability 10 MHz Rubidium Standard

Stanford Research Systems SR625 or equivalent. Required for CSM and High Stability Oscillator (HSO) Frequency Verification.

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PRELIMINARY

Required Documents and Related Publications

Required Documents

The following documents are required to perform Optimization of the Cell Site equipment:

S Site Document (generated by Motorola Systems Engineering), that

includes: – General Site Information – Floor Plan – RF Power Levels – Frequency Plan (includes Site PN and operating frequencies) – Channel Allocation (Paging, Traffic, etc.) – Card/Module Placement – Site Wiring List – CDF or NECF Files (bts–#.cdf and cbsc–#.cdf or bts–#.necf and

cbsc–#.necf)

S Demarcation Document (Scope of Work Agreement)

Related Publications

S Equipment Manuals for non-Motorola Test Equipment

Additional, detailed information about the installation, operation, and maintenance of the 1X SCt4812T–Lite BTS and its components is included in the following publications:

S Cellular System Administration – CDMA OnLine Documentation S 1X SC4812 Series Circuit BTS Troubleshooting Manual

(68P09262A65)

S 1X SC4812 Series Packet BTS Troubleshooting Manual

(68P09262A65)

S 1X SC4812T Lite BTS FRU manual (68P09262A60) S 1X SC4812T Lite Hardware Installation manual (68P09262A57) S CFC and CDL Reference (68P09262A17) S LMF CDMA CLI Reference (68P09262A25) S LMF On–Line Help

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Terms and Abbreviations

Standard and Non–standard Terms and Abbreviations

Table 1-2: Non–Standard Terms and Abbreviations

Standard terms and abbreviations used in this manual are defined in Cellular Glossary of Terms and Acronyms; 68P09213A95. Any non–standard terms or abbreviations included in this manual are listed in Table 1-2.

Term or

Abbreviation

1X One of two bandwidths currently defined in the IS–2000 CDMA Specification, that

extends the capability of the IS–95A and B Specifications. 1X Bandwidth provides Wireless Packet Voice and Data Transmission Capability at up to

144 Kbps.

BBX–1X Broad Band Transceiver, 1X. Third Generation BBX Card with CDMA2000 1X Packet

as well as IS–95A/B Capability. BBXR Redundant BBX for a SCCP Cage or Cage. CCD Clock Combining and Distribution.

SCCP Cage Card that accepts Timing Signals from the active source and distributes them

to other SCCP Cage Cards/Modules. CIO Combiner Input/Output DBPF Dual Bandpass Filter DBM Debug Monitor DLM DownLoad Manager.

A Software Application resident on the GLI Card that permits download of software

upgrades from the Centralized Base Station Controller (CBSC) to BTSs without the need

for a site visit.

Definition

DMAC Digital Metering, Alarm, Control

Part of the Meter Alarm Panel (MAP) that provides control of and status information for

the AC Power Rectifiers as well as Back–up Battery monitoring and test capability.

– This term is used interchangeably with MAP. Refer to below. DPLL Digital Phase–Locked Loop DRF Duplexer, TX/RX Filter.

Provides duplexing of BTS transmit and Receive Signals to one antenna per sector.

– Each RF Path may contain a Dual Directional Coupler on each Antenna Port that

allows sampling of Antenna Signals in the Forward (Transmit) and Reflected (Receive) Directions for use by an RF Diagnostic Subsystem (RFDS).

table continued on next page

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PRELIMINARY

Terms and Abbreviations – continued

Table 1-2: Non–Standard Terms and Abbreviations

Term or

Abbreviation

EMPC Expansion Multi–coupler Preselector Card.

BTS Expansion Frame MPC Card that is used to receive, amplify, and distribute RX Signals from the Starter Frame MPC.

GLI3 Group Line Interface Card, third generation

Supports Packet Backhaul.

HSO High Stability Oscillator.

Module providing Back–up Timing Source for a BTS when the Timing Signal from the

GPS or Remote GPS Unit is unavailable. HSO2 HSO Card, second generation HSOX HSO Expansion.

Card used in a BTS Expansion Frame to interface with the Starter Frame HSO and

distribute the Timing Signals to the Expansion Frame CSM Cards. ISC In–Service Calibration.

Technique for performing Calibration sector by sector on a BTS to avoid completely

removing the site from service. LPAC Linear Power Amplifier Controller

Definition

MAP Meter Alarm Panel.

1X SC4812T Lite BTS FRU manual (68P09262A60) that contains the functions of both

the Temperature Compensation Panel (TCP) and the DMAC.

– Term is used interchangeably with DMAC.

MCC–1X Multi–channel CDMA Card supporting 16 or 48 CDMA2000 1X or (with Software

Release 2.16.0.84.3 and higher) IS–95A/B Channels. MPC Multi–coupler Preselector Card.

BTS SCCP Cage Card used to amplify and distribute RX Signals to BBX Cards. NECB Network Element Configuration Baseline NECF Network Element Configuration File NECJ Network Element Configuration Journal OLF Object List File.

File containing a list of the ROM and RAM Code Versions that should be operating on

every device installed in a BTS.

The file is resident on the Central Base Station Controller (CBSC) Mobility Manager

(MM) and is passed to the GLI after a DLM Job is invoked.

The GLI uses the OLF to determine which devices require Code Download to meet the

OLF–specified Version.

table continued on next page

1-14 1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP FEB 2005

PRELIMINARY

Terms and Abbreviations – continued

Table 1-2: Non–Standard Terms and Abbreviations

Term or

Abbreviation

PDA Power Distribution Assembly.

Assembly in an SC4812T Lite BTS providing internal DC Power Distribution and

Circuit Protection. RFMF RF Modem Frame RGD Remote Global Positioning System (GPS) Distribution

Module that provides distribution of Digital Timing Information to up to four BTS RF

Modem Frames from a single Remote GPS Receiver. RGPS Remote Global Positioning System

GPS Receiver and Signal Distribution Subsystem that provides Digital Timing

Information for up to four BTS RF Modem Frames at a Cell Site. RGPS Expansion

Primary Frame RGPS Expansion

Secondary Frame RHSO Remote High–Stability Oscillator

BTS Frame where the RGD is located and that serves as the Distribution Point for RGPS

Digital Timing Signals to other (Secondary) BTS Frames at a Cell Site.

BTS Frame that receives RGPS Digital Timing Signals distributed from the Primary

RGPS Expansion Frame at a Cell Site.

Subsystem that generates and distributes Synchronization Signals from a single HSO to

up to four RF Modem Frames.

Definition

SCCP Small CDMA Channel Processor

The type of SCCP Cage used in the SC4812ET Lite BTS. TRF Transmit and Receive Filter

TRFs contains separate Transmit and Receive Paths and Bandpass Filters that are not

connected electrically.

Transmit and Receive Antenna Signals are not duplexed and must be handled by separate

antennas.

Each RF Path may contain a Dual Directional Coupler on each Antenna Port that allows

sampling of Antenna Signals in the Forward (Transmit) and Reflected (Receive)

Directions for use by an RFDS.

FEB 2005 1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP 1-15

PRELIMINARY

BTS Equipment Identification

Equipment Overview

Stand-Alone Frame

The 1X SCt4812T–Lite BTS Frame consists of a single cabinet containing RF and Power Amplifier components. The BTS may be powered by:

S 220V AC (rectified internally to +27V DC) S –48V DC (power converted internally to +27V DC) S +27V DC

Each frame can support up to two carriers in a 3–Sector Configuration. Six–sector operation is not supported with any SC4812T Lite configuration.

Figure 1-2 illustrates the external features of the BTS Frame, the single major component of the Motorola SC4812T Lite.

Expansion Site

Where more than two carriers are desired at a T Lite BTS Site, the original Starter Frame must be modified and an additional Expansion Frame with one or two carriers must be employed to achieve up to 4 carriers. Like the BTS Starter Frame, each cabinet contains RF and Power Amplifier components and employ the same Power Schemas as the BTS Starter Frame.

The BTS Frame Cabinet is identical for Starter and Expansion Frames except for the I/O Interconnect Panel. These differences are illustrated in Figure 1-3 through Figure 1-7.

Frame Configurations

Starter and Expansion Frame configurations are described as follows: Starter Frame configuration supports one or two carriers, each with

separate Antenna Sets. It can operate as a Stand–Alone BTS, or can be modified in the field to the Expansion Frame configuration.

Expansion Frame configuration supports one or two carriers using 2:1 TX Combiners and a single Antenna Set for the frame. It operates with an SC4812T Lite Starter Frame that has its own antennas and different carriers. Expansion Frames share RX Signals to provide Diversity RX for the opposite frame. Expansion Frames allow equipping a single SC4812T Lite BTS Site with up to four carriers.

Logical BTS

The BTS Software implements the Logical BTS capability. Previously, all BTS Frames co–located at a single site had to be identified in the network with separate and distinct BTS ID Numbers. In the Logical BTS Feature, all frames located at a single BTS Site are identified with unique Frame ID Numbers (Frame ID Numbers 1, 101, 201, 301) under a single (site) BTS ID Number.

1-16 1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP FEB 2005

PRELIMINARY

BTS Equipment Identification – continued

A Logical BTS can consist of up to four SC 4812T Frames. When the LMF is connected to Frame 1 of a Logical BTS, you can access all devices in all of the frames that make up the Logical BTS. A Logical BTS requires a CDF/NECF File that includes Equipage Information for all of the Logical BTS Frames and their devices and a CBSC File that includes Channel Data for all of the Logical BTS Frames.

Logical BTS Numbering

The first BTS Frame of a Logical BTS has a –1 Suffix (e.g., BTS–812–1). Other frames of the Logical BTS are numbered with Suffixes, –101, –201, and –301 (e. g. BTS–812–201). When you log into a BTS, a FRAME TAB is displayed for each BTS Frame. If there is only one frame for the BTS, there is only one Tab (e.g., FRAME–282–1) for BTS–282.

If a Logical BTS has more than one frame, there is a separate FRAME

TAB for each BTS Frame (e.g. FRAME–438–1, FRAME–438–101, and FRAME–438–201 for a BTS–438 that has three frames). If an RFDS is

included in the CDF/NECF File, an RFDS Tab (e.g., RFDS–438–1) is displayed.

Actions (e.g., ATP Tests) can be initiated for selected devices in one or more frames of a Logical BTS. Refer to the Select Devices Help Screen for information on how to select devices.

SCCP Cage Card/Module Device ID Numbers

All cards/modules/boards in the frames at a single site, assigned to a single BTS Number, are also identified with unique Device ID Numbers dependent upon the BTS Frame ID Number in which they are located. Refer to Table 1-3 and Table 1-4 and Figure 1-8 for specific Device ID Numbers.

Table 1-3: SCCP Cage/Cage Card/Module Device ID Numbers (Top Shelf)

Card/Module ID Number (Left to Right)

Frame

1 – – 1 1 1 2 1 2 3 R1 – 101 – – 101 101 101 102 101 102 103 R101 – 201 – – 201 201 201 202 201 202 203 R201 – 301 – – 301 301 301 302 301 302 303 R301 –

Power (PS–1)

Power (PS–2)

AMR–1 GLI3–1 MCC BBX

BBX–R

(Optional)

Table 1-4: SCCP Cage/Cage Card/Module Device ID Numbers (Bottom Shelf)

Card/Module ID Number (Left to Right)

Frame

HSO CSM –1 CSM –2 CCD A CCD B AMR–2 GLI3–2 MCC BBX SW

MPC/

EMPC–1

MPC/

EMPC–2

1 – 1 2 – – – 2 2 3 4 4 5 6 – – 101 – 101 102 – – – 102 102 103 104 104 105 106 – – 201 – 201 202 – – – 202 202 203 204 204 205 206 – – 301 – 301 302 – – – 302 302 303 304 304 305 306 – –

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BTS Equipment Identification – continued

Figure 1-2: 1X SCt4812T–Lite BTS Frame (Typical)

I/O Interconnect Panel (Shown is a 2-Carrier Stand Alone Configuration; all I/O Panel Configurations are detailed in Figure 1-3 through Figure 1-7)

Filter

Compartment

Fan Module

SCCP

Shelves

Breaker

Panel

Power

Amplifiers

For clarity, doors are not shown.

Internal Assemblies and FRUs

Power Supply Modules

ti-CDMA-WP-00213-v01-ildoc-ftw

The BTS Frame houses the Fan Modules, Small CDMA Channel Processor (SCCP) Cage, RF Power Amplifier Modules, PA Trunking Modules.

RF Filtering includes: DRF – Duplexers with TX Filter, RX Filter, and Diversity RX Filter and TRF – Non-Duplexed TX Filter, RX Filter, and Diversity RX Filter.

Power System components include an AC Power Input/Filter, DC Filter, Power Alarm Card (PAC), +27V DC Power Distribution Assembly (PDA).

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BTS Equipment Identification – continued

Figure 1-2 shows the location of the internal assemblies and Field Replaceable Units (FRUs). A brief description of each item is found in the following paragraphs.

Figure 1-3 through Figure 1-7 show the location of components on the I/O Interconnect Panel for the various configurations.

Figure 1-3: I/O Interconnect Panel (1-Carrier Stand-Alone Frame)

SPAN I/O

SITE I/O

SPAN I/O

ALARM

CONNECTORS

RF FILTERING

REAR

HSO GPS IN

POWER INPUT/ DC FILTER

POWER INPUT/ AC FILTER

VTRIM

EXP. FILLER PLATE

LAN CONNECTIONS

FRONT

ETHERNET ROUTER (IF USED;

OTHERWISE, FILLER PLATE)

ti-CDMA-WP-00233-v01-ildoc-ftw

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BTS Equipment Identification – continued

Figure 1-4: I/O Interconnect Panel (2-Carrier Stand-Alone Frame)

SPAN I/O

SITE I/O

SPAN I/O

ALARM

CONNECTORS

RF FILTERING

REAR

HSO GPS IN

POWER INPUT/ DC FILTER

POWER INPUT/ AC FILTER

VTRIM

EXP. FILLER PLATE

LAN CONNECTIONS

ETHERNET ROUTER (IF USED;

OTHERWISE, FILLER PLATE)

FRONT

ti-CDMA-WP-00214-v01-ildoc-ftw

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BTS Equipment Identification – continued

ВВВВВВВВВВВВВВВВ

ti-C

00309-v0

doc-ft

Figure 1-5: I/O Interconnect Panel (3-Carrier Starter Frame)

SPAN I/O

SITE I/O

SPAN I/O

RX1 – MAIN

To Filters

RX2 – MAIN RX3 – MAIN

ALARM

CONNECTORS

FILTER CABLE

BULKHEAD

REAR

TX1 – CARRIER 1 TX2 – CARRIER 1 TX3 – CARRIER 1

To Combiners (to combine with Carrier 3)

HSO GPS IN

POWER INPUT/ DC FILTER

POWER INPUT/ AC FILTER

VTRIM

RF EXPANSION PORT TO 3RD CARRIER BTS

ETHERNET ROUTER (IF USED;

OTHERWISE, FILLER PLATE)

FEB 2005 1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP 1-21

FRONT

RX1 – DIV RX2 – DIV RX3 – DIV

To Antennas

PRELIMINARY

TX1 – CARRIER 2 TX2 – CARRIER 2 TX3 – CARRIER 2

LAN CONNECTIONS

DMA-WP-

1-il

BTS Equipment Identification – continued

Figure 1-6: I/O Interconnect Panel (Starter Frame – 4 Carrier)

To Filters

RX1 – MAIN RX2 – MAIN RX3 – MAIN

TX1 – CARRIER 1 TX2 – CARRIER 1 TX3 – CARRIER 1

To Combiners (to combine with Carrier 3)

SPAN I/O

SITE I/O

SPAN I/O

ETHERNET

ROUTER (IF

USED;

OTHERWISE,

FILLER

PLATE)

ALARM

CONNECTORS

FILTER CABLE

BULKHEAD

REAR

HSO GPS IN

POWER INPUT/ DC FILTER

POWER INPUT/ AC FILTER

VTRIM

RF EXPANSION PORT TO 3RD AND 4TH CARRIER BTS

LAN CONNECTIONS

FRONT

To Filters

RX1 – DIV RX2 – DIV RX3 – DIV

TX1 – CARRIER 2 TX2 – CARRIER 2 TX3 – CARRIER 2

To Combiners (to combine with Carrier 4)

1-22 1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP FEB 2005

ti-CDMA-WP-00310-v01-ildoc-ft

PRELIMINARY

BTS Equipment Identification – continued

Figure 1-7: I/O Interconnect Panel (Expansion Frame – 3 and 4 Carrier)

Ports are not used

on 3 Carrier

Configuration

SPAN I/O

SITE I/O

SPAN I/O

To Combiners

(to combine

with Carrier 2)

TX1 – CARRIER 4 TX2 – CARRIER 4 TX3 – CARRIER 4

ALARM

CONNECTORS

TX1 – CARRIER 3 TX2 – CARRIER 3 TX3 – CARRIER 3

FILTER CABLE

BULKHEAD

REAR

HSO GPS IN

POWER INPUT/ DC FILTER

POWER INPUT/ AC FILTER

VTRIM

RF EXPANSION PORT FROM STARTER FRAME

ETHERNET ROUTER (IF USED;

OTHERWISE, FILLER PLATE)

DC Power Distribution Assembly (PDA)

The BTS Frame requires +27V, provided by direct input (+27V Version), –48V to +27V Power Converters (–48V Version), or AC Rectifiers and External Battery Back–up (AC Version). The +27V Power is then routed to the Circuit Breaker Panel. Refer to Figure 1-2.

The Breaker Panel distributes DC Power and System DC Bus Protection from the Loads with Distribution Circuit Breakers. The 6 post–Distribution Circuit Breakers permit removal of individual Loads.

Filter Compartment

The Filter Compartment (Figure 1-2) houses the Transmit/Receive Filters (TRF/DRF).

Span I/O Board

The Span I/O Board (Figure 1-3) provides the Span Line Interface to the SCCP Backplane.

FRONT

FILLER PLATES (3)

LAN CONNECTIONS

ti-CDMA-WP-00326-v01-ildoc-ftw

FEB 2005 1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP 1-23

PRELIMINARY

BTS Equipment Identification – continued

Small CDMA Channel Processor (SCCP) Cage

The SCCP Cage has provisions for the following types and quantities of modules (Figure 1-8):

S Alarm Monitoring and Reporting (AMR) Cards (2) S Broad Band Transceiver, 1X, (BBX–1X) Cards, primary (6) S BBX–1X Card, redundant (1) S CDMA Clock Distribution (CCD) Cards (2) S Clock Synchronization Manager (CSM) on two Cards (one with GPS

Receiver, if ordered)

S Combiner Input/Output (CIO) Card (1) S Fan Modules (2) S Filler panel (as required) S Group Line Interface, third generation, (GLI3) Cards (2) S High Stability Oscillator (HSO) Card (Optional) (1) S Multi–coupler Preselector Cards (MPC) (2 per Starter Frame; 1 per

Expansion Frame)

S Expansion Multi–coupler Preselector Card (EMPC) (1 per Expansion

Frame)

S Multi–Channel CDMA (MCC–1X) Cards (4) S Power Supply Modules (2) S Switch Card (1)

1-24 1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP FEB 2005

PRELIMINARY

BTS Equipment Identification – continued

Figure 1-8: SCCP Cage

SCCP SHELF

BBX

MPC/EMPC

Power Supply

19mm Filler Panel

AMR

Power Supply

MCC

BBX

CSM

HSO

(LOCATED BEHIND FILLER PANEL)

FILLER

HSO/LFR CSM 1 CSM 2

POWER 1 POWER 2

CCD–1CCD–2

CSM

AMR

CCD CARD(S)

AMR GLI

CCD

GLI GLI

121

MCC

BBX

1 2

MCC

3 4

BBX

1 2 3

4 5 6

SWITCH

CIO

MPC/EMPC

BBX

SWITCH

MPC

ti-CDMA-WP-00222-v01-ildoc-ftw REF

Transmit/Receive Filters

Duplexed TX/RX Filters (DRFs) and non–Duplexed TX/RX Filters (TRFs) provide separate, Bandpass–Filtered Sector Transmit and Receive Paths.

DRFs and TRFs may have Dual Directional Couplers incorporated to permit Signal Monitoring by the RFDS. Refer to Figure 1-9.

When TRFs are used, separate Transmit and Receive Antennas are required for each sector. DRFs permit a single Antenna Path for both the Main RX and the TX Signal for each sector.

FEB 2005 1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP 1-25

PRELIMINARY

BTS Equipment Identification – continued

Figure 1-9: DRF/TRF with Couplers Details

FWD

DIRECTIONAL

COUPLERS

(TYPICAL)

REV

RX DIV

ANTENNA

RX MAIN

DRF

DUPLEXED

TX & RX MAIN

ANTENNA

FWD

DIRECTIONAL

COUPLERS

(TYPICAL)

REV

RX DIV

ANTENNA

RX MAIN

ANTENNA

RX MAIN

TRF

ti-CDMA-WP-00251-v01-ildoc-ftw

ANTENNA

Figure 1-10: DRF and TRF Details

RX DIV

ANTENNA

RX DIV

RX MAIN

DRF

DUPLEXED

TX & RX MAIN

ANTENNA

RX DIV

ANTENNA

RX MAIN

ANTENNA

RX MAIN

TRF

ti-CDMA-WP-00252-v01-ildoc-ftw

ANTENNA

1-26 1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP FEB 2005

PRELIMINARY

BTS Equipment Identification – continued

SCCP Cage Configuration and 1X Devices

SC 4812T Lite BTS Frames have one SCCP Cage that will support up to four MCC Cards and six BBX Cards.

MCC Cards

The BTS is configured with MCC–1X Cards and with Software Release R2.16.5.x and supports CDMA2000 1X. For additional Software Release Compatibility and Compatibility Information, contact the local Motorola Account Team.

BBX Cards

Up to six BBX–1X Cards can be supported. SCCP Cage Card Slots 1 through 6 are carrier–dependant and sector–dependent. The SCCP Cage R1 Card Slot is dedicated to the Redundant BBX. Refer to Table 1-5 for BBX Card Slot Carrier and Sector Correlations.

FEB 2005 1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP 1-27

PRELIMINARY

BTS Sector Configurations

Table 1-5 and Figure 1-11 outlines the basic configurations for one- or two-frame sites. More detailed information in Table 1-6 describes the correlation between Sectors, BBX Cards, and Filters.

Table 1-5: SC 4812T Lite Carrier Configurations

Starter Site (1–Frame)

3–Sector/2–Adjacent Carrier Starter Frame

Carrier

1 2

TX 1 TX 2 TX 3 TX 4 TX 5 TX6

BBX–1 BBX–2 BBX–3 N/A N/A N/A

N/A N/A N/A BBX–4 BBX–5 BBX–6

Expansion Site (2–Frames)

3–Sector/2–Non–Adjacent Carrier Starter Frame (External 2:1 Combiner)

Carrier

1 3

Carrier

2 4

TX 1 TX 2 TX 3 TX 4 TX 5 TX6

BBX–1 BBX–2 BBX–3 N/A N/A N/A BBX–4 BBX–5 BBX–6 N/A N/A N/A

3–Sector/2–Non–Adjacent Carrier Expansion Frame (External 2:1 Combiner)

TX 1 TX 2 TX 3 TX 4 TX 5 TX6

BBX–1 BBX–2 BBX–3 N/A N/A N/A BBX–4 BBX–5 BBX–6 N/A N/A N/A

NOTE

Figure 1-11 shows the BTSs with fully populated CLPA Shelves. However, the SC 4812T Lite does not currently support 4 CLPA Modules per carrier; CLPA1D and CLPA2D will not be present.

1-28 1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP FEB 2005

PRELIMINARY

BTS Sector Configurations – continued

Figure 1-11: SC4812T Lite CLPA Configuration

Starter Frame

CARRIER 1

SECTOR 1, 2, 3

AT 1-FRAME

2-FRAME SITE

CLPA 1B

CLPA 1D

CLPA 2B

CLPA 2D

Expansion Frame

CLPA 2ACLPA 1A

CLPA 2CCLPA 1C

CARRIER 2 SECTOR 1, 2, 3 AT 1-FRAME SITE OR CARRIER 3 SECTOR 1, 2, 3 AT 2-FRAME SITE

CARRIER 2

SECTOR 1, 2, 3

AT 2-FRAME

SITE

CLPA 1B

CLPA 1D

CLPA 2B

CLPA 2D

CLPA 2ACLPA 1A

CLPA 2CCLPA 1C

CARRIER 4 SECTOR 1, 2, 3 AT 2-FRAME SITE

FEB 2005 1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP 1-29

PRELIMINARY

3 Sector/

3–Sector/ 3–Sector/

3–Sector/

BTS Sector Configurations – continued

The matrix in Table 1-6 shows the correlation between the various Sector Configurations, Filters, Combiners, and BBX Cards.

Table 1-6: SC 4812T Lite Starter Frame Sector/Carrier Configurations

Configuration Item Sector 1 Sector 2 Sector 3 Sector 1 Sector 2 Sector 3

3–Sector/

1–Carrier

using DRFs

Filter

BBX

TX/

RX A RX B

DRF 1 DRF 2 DRF 3 N/A N/A N/A BBX–1 BBX–2 BBX–3 N/A N/A N/A TX Carrier 1/

RX Main RX Diversity RX Diversity RX Diversity N/A N/A N/A

TX Carrier 1/ RX Main

N/A N/A N/A

3–Sector/

2–Carrier

using DRFs

3–Sector/

3–Carrier

using DRFs

3–Sector/

4–Carrier

using DRFs

Filter

BBX

TX/

RX A RX B

Filter

BBX

TX/

RX A

RX B Filter

BBX

TX/

RX A

RX B

DRF 1 DRF 2 DRF 3 DRF 4 DRF 5 DRF6 BBX–1 BBX–2 BBX–3 BBX–4 BBX–5 BBX–6 TX Carrier 1/

RX Main RX Diversity RX Diversity RX Diversity RX Diversity RX Diversity RX Diversity

DRF 1 DRF 2 DRF 3 DRF 4 DRF 5 DRF6 BBX–1 BBX–2 BBX–3 BBX–4 BBX–5 BBX–6 TX Carriers 1

& 3 (using 2:1 Combiners)/ RX Main

RX Diversity RX Diversity RX Diversity RX Diversity RX Diversity RX Diversity DRF 1 DRF 2 DRF 3 DRF 4 DRF 5 DRF6

BBX–1 BBX–2 BBX–3 BBX–4 BBX–5 BBX–6 TX Carriers 1

& 3 (using 2:1 Combiners)/ RX Main

RX Diversity RX Diversity RX Diversity RX Diversity RX Diversity RX Diversity

TX Carrier 1/ RX Main

TX Carriers 1 & 3 (using 2:1 Combiners)/ RX Main

TX Carrier 1/ RX Main

TX Carriers 1 & 3 (using 2:1 Combiners)/ RX Main

TX Carrier 2/ RX Main

TX Carriers 2 & 4 (using 2:1 Combiners)/ RX Main

TX Carrier 2/ RX Main

TX Carriers 2 & 4 (using 2:1 Combiners)/ RX Main

TX Carrier 2/ RX Main

TX Carriers 2 & 4 (using 2:1 Combiners)/ RX Main

1–Carrier

using TRFs

2–Carrier

using TRFs

Filter

BBX

TX RX A RX B

Filter

BBX

TX RX A RX B

TRF 1 TRF 2 TRF 3 N/A N/A N/A BBX–1 BBX–2 BBX–3 N/A N/A N/A TX Carrier 1 TX Carrier 1 TX Carrier 1 N/A N/A N/A RX Main RX Main RX Main N/A N/A N/A RX Diversity RX Diversity RX Diversity N/A N/A N/A

TRF 1 TRF 2 TRF 3 TRF 4 TRF 5 TRF 6 BBX–1 BBX–2 BBX–3 BBX–4 BBX–5 BBX–6 TX Carrier 1 TX Carrier 1 TX Carrier 1 TX Carrier 2 TX Carrier 2 TX Carrier 2 RX Main RX Main RX Main RX Main RX Main RX Main RX Diversity RX Diversity RX Diversity RX Diversity RX Diversity RX Diversity

1-30 1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP FEB 2005

PRELIMINARY

Chapter 2: Preparatory Tasks

Table of Contents

Preliminary Operations: Overview 2-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Introduction 2-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Cell Site Types 2-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

CDF/NECF 2-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Site Equipage Verification 2-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Initial Installation of Cards/Boards/Modules 2-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Setting Frame SCCP Configuration Switch 2-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Ethernet LAN 2-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Ethernet LAN Termination 2-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Pre–Power–up Tests 2-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Objective 2-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Test Equipment 2-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Cabling Inspection 2-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

DC and AC Power Pre-test (BTS Frame) 2-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Initial Power–up Tests and Procedures 2-10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Power-up Procedures 2-10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Common Power Supply Module Verification 2-11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Initial Power-up (BTS) 2-12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Common Power Supply Module Verification 2-13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Power Removal 2-15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Introduction 2-15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Remove Power 2-15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

FEB 2005 1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP

PRELIMINARY

Table of Contents – continued

Notes

1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP FEB 2005

PRELIMINARY

Preliminary Operations: Overview

Introduction

Cell Site Types

CDF/NECF

This section first verifies proper Frame Equipage against the Site–specific Documentation supplied for each BTS Application. This includes verifying Card/Module Placement, Jumper, and dual in–line package (DIP) Backplane Configuration Switch Settings. Next, pre-Power–up and initial power-up procedures are presented. Finally, power–down and normal Power–up procedures are covered.

Sites are configured as Omni or up to 3–Sectors – one or two carriers. Each type has unique characteristics and must be optimized accordingly.

The Configuration Data File (CDF) or Network Element Configuration File (NECF) contains site type and Equipage data information and passes it directly to the LMF during Optimization. The number of modem frames, number and types of BBX and MCC boards, and linear Power Amplifier assignments are some of the Equipage data included in the CDF/NECF.

IMPORTANT

Ensure that the correct bts–#.cdf (or bts–#.necf) and cbsc–#.CDF Files are used for the BTS.

– These should be the CDF/NECF Files that are

provided for the BTS by the CBSC.

Failure to use the correct CDF/NECF Files can cause system errors.

Failure to use the correct CDF/NECF Files to log into a live (traffic carrying) site can shut down the site.

Site Equipage Verification

Review the Site Documentation. Match the Site Engineering Equipage Data to the actual cards, boards, and modules shipped to the site. Physically inspect and verify that the equipment provided for the frame is correct and undamaged.

WARNING

Always wear an approved Anti–static Wrist Strap while handling any circuit card/module to prevent damage by Electrostatic Discharge (ESD).

After removal, the card/module should be placed on a conductive surface or back into the anti–static packaging in which it was shipped.

FEB 2005 1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP 2-1

PRELIMINARY

Preliminary Operations: Overview – continued

Initial Installation of Cards/Boards/Modules

n Step Action

1 Refer to the Site Documentation and, if it was not previously done, slide all cards, boards, and

modules into the appropriate shelves as required.

Table 2-1: Initial Installation of Cards/Boards/Modules Procedure

* IMPORTANT

DO NOT SEAT the cards, boards, and modules at this time.

NOTE

On 800 MHz Systems equipped with BBXR, the Switch Card has a Configuration Switch that must match the Site Configuration.

– Refer to Figure 2-1.

Non–redundant systems do not require a Switch Card.

2 As the actual site hardware is installed, record the Serial Number of each module on a “Serial

Number Checklist” in the Site Logbook.

The Configuration Switch (shown in Figure 2-1) is a feature on the newer versions of the 800 Mhz Switch Card (some earlier cards do not have the Configuration Switch).

The configuration shown in Figure 2-1 is for a 3–Sector BTS.

– Switch 1 chooses BTS or MF. – Switches 2 and 3 are not used. – Switch 4 chooses 3–Sector or 6–Sector.

NOTE

Since the SC4812T Lite can accommodate a maximum of three sectors, Switch 4 defaults to the 3–Sector choice.

2-2 1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP FEB 2005

PRELIMINARY

Preliminary Operations: Overview – continued

Figure 2-1: 800 MHz Configuration Switch Card

SHIELDS

Switch Card

Setting Frame SCCP Configuration Switch

BTS

Configuration Switch

1234

3–Sector 6–Sector

ti-CDMA-WP-00228-v01-ildoc-ftw REF

The Backplane Configuration Switch is located behind the BTS Frame Rear Access Panel. It must be set for the BTS Frame Type as shown in Figure 2-2.

The Backplane Configuration Switch Setting must be verified and set before power is applied to the BTS Equipment.

FEB 2005 1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP 2-3

PRELIMINARY

Preliminary Operations: Overview – continued

Figure 2-2: Backplane DIP Switch Settings

OFF

RIGHT / LEFT

BOTTOM / TOP

RIGHT / LEFT

BOTTOM / TOP

MODEM_FRAME_ID_1

STARTER FRAME SETTING

MODEM_FRAME_ID_0

EXPANSION FRAME 1 SETTING

MODEM_FRAME_ID_0

DIP SWITCH

SCCP

BACKPLANE

(REAR ACCESS

PANEL

REMOVED)

Rear of

SC 4812T Lite

ti-CDMA-WP-00256-v01-ildoc-ftw

2-4 1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP FEB 2005

PRELIMINARY

Ethernet LAN

Ethernet LAN Termination

For proper operation, each end of the Primary and Redundant BTS Ethernet Local Area Networks (LANs) must be terminated with a 50 Ohm Load. For a BTS consisting of a Stand–Alone or an Expansion Frame, this is done by placing 50 Ohm Tri–axial Terminators on the LAN A and B External IN and OUT Connectors.

Check the LAN A and B External IN and OUT Connectors on the I/O Panel of each BTS Frame. Refer to Figure 2-3. Ensure terminators are installed on all the uncabled External LAN Connectors.

Figure 2-3: External Ethernet LAN Connectors

REAR

FRONT

LAN A OUT

CONNECTION

LAN B OUT

CONNECTION

LAN B IN

CONNECTION

LAN A IN

CONNECTION

ti-CDMA-WP-00214-v01-ildoc-ftw REF

FEB 2005 1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP 2-5

PRELIMINARY

Pre–Power–up Tests

Objective

Test Equipment

This procedure checks for any electrical short circuits and verifies the operation and tolerances of the Cell Site and BTS Power Supply Modules prior to applying power for the first time.

The following Test Equipment is required to complete the Pre–Power–up Tests:

S Digital Multimeter (DMM)

CAUTION

Always wear a Conductive, High Impedance Wrist Strap while handling the any circuit card/module to prevent damage by Electrostatic Discharge (ESD).

Cabling Inspection

Using the Site–specific Documentation generated by Motorola Systems Engineering, verify that the following Cable Systems are properly connected:

S Receive RF Cabling – up to 12 RX Cables S Transmit RF Cabling – up to six TX Cables S GPS

NOTE

S The Negative DC Power Cable is colored red or blue. S The Positive DC Power Cable (Ground) is colored

black.

DC and AC Power Pre-test (BTS Frame)

Before applying any power to the BTS Frame, perform the procedure in Table 2-2 while referring to Figure 2-4 to verify that there are no shorts in the BTS Frame DC and AC Distribution System.

Table 2-2: DC and AC Power Pre–test (BTS Frame) Procedure

n Step Action

1 Physically verify that all DC and AC Power Sources supplying electric power to the BTS Frame

are OFF (Customer Breakers open, i.e.: High Impedance).

2 Perform the following actions on each BTS Frame.

table continued on next page

2-6 1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP FEB 2005

PRELIMINARY

Pre–Power–up Tests – continued

Table 2-2: DC and AC Power Pre–test (BTS Frame) Procedure

n ActionStep

2a Unseat all circuit boards (except the CCD and CIO Cards) in the SCCP Cage and CLPA Shelves,

but leave them in their associated slots.

2b Set both of the SCCP Cage Circuit Breakers to the OFF position by pulling out their Power

Distribution Circuit Breakers (labeled SCCP 1 and SCCP 2).

– These circuit breakers are located on the Power Distribution Panel.

2c Set the four CLPA Circuit Breakers to the OFF position by pulling out the CLPA Circuit

Breakers (four Circuit Breakers, labeled LPA 1A–1D through LPA 2A–2D).

– These circuit breakers are located on the Power Distribution Panel.

2d Select your type of BTS Frame.

S Proceed to Step 3 for –48V Systems. S Proceed to Step 4 for +27V Systems.

3 For –48V Configurations ONLY:

Perform the following actions to verify that the resistance on the –48V Bus.

3a Remove the Power Supply Modules (PSMs). 3b Verify that the resistance from the Positive (+) Power Feed Terminal with respect to the Ground

Terminal on the top of the frame measures > 500 Ω.

– Refer to Figure 2-4.

3c Verify that the resistance from the Negative (–) Power Feed Terminal with respect to the Ground

Terminal on the top of the frame measures > 500 Ω.

– This assumes that Customer Interface Cabling and Grounding has been installed; otherwise,

the measurement should be < 5 Ω.

– Refer to Figure 2-4.

4 For AC Configurations ONLY:

Perform the following actions to verify that the resistance on the AC Frame.

n W ARNING

Ensure that the AC Circuit Breaker is OFF (and tagged/locked) prior to proceeding. Confirm that AC Voltage is not being applied to the BTS Frame.

4a Measure the resistance from L1 with respect to the Ground Terminal on the top of the frame

measures >10 kilohm.

– Refer to Figure 2-4.

4b Access the L1 Terminal on the AC Filter or probe the L1 Socket in the PSM Slot.

– Lightly probe the socket to avoid damaging the socket.

4c Measure the resistance from L2/N with respect to the Ground Terminal on the top of the frame

measures >10 kilohm.

– Refer to Figure 2-4.

table continued on next page

FEB 2005 1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP 2-7

PRELIMINARY

Pre–Power–up Tests – continued

Table 2-2: DC and AC Power Pre–test (BTS Frame) Procedure

n ActionStep

4d Access the L2/N terminal on the AC Filter or probe the L2/N socket in the PSM Slot.

– Lightly probe the socket to avoid damaging the socket.

4e If the reading is < 500 Ω, an electrical short may be present somewhere in the AC Filter and PSM

Shelf.

– Isolate the problem and correct it before proceeding.

5 Insert and lock the DC/DC Converter Modules for the SCCP Cage into their associated slots one

at a time.

! CAUTION

Verify that the correct Power Supply Modules are be ing used by checking the Locking/Retracting Tabs. They should appear as follows.

STPN4009B

PWR C–CCP 4812 +27V

6 Insert and lock all remaining cards, boards, and modules into their assigned slots in the SCCP

Cage.

7 In the –48V and AC BTS Frames, insert the Power Supply Modules one at a time in their assigned

slots.

8 Seat all CLPA and associated CLPA Fan Modules into their slots in the shelves one at a time.

2-8 1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP FEB 2005

PRELIMINARY

Pre–Power–up Tests – continued

Figure 2-4: AC and DC Power Distribution Breakers and Power Feed Terminals

(L1)

(L2 / N)

TOP OF SC 4812T LITE FRAME

OUT

LAN

EXP

GPS HSO/LFR

VTRIM

AC POWER

FILTER INPUT

AC FILTER

DC POWER

FILTER INPUT

LPA SCCP

Circuit Breaker Panel

1D 12

DC FILTER

GND

GROUND

ti-CDMA-WP-00231-v01-ildoc-ftw

FEB 2005 1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP 2-9

PRELIMINARY

Initial Power–up Tests and Procedures

Power-up Procedures

WARNING

Potentially lethal voltage and current levels are routed to the BTS Equipment.

This test must be performed with a second person present who will be acting in a safety role.

Remove all rings, jewelry, and wrist watches prior to beginning this test.

Input Power

In the tests to follow, power will first be verified at the input to each BTS Frame. After power is verified, cards and modules within the frame itself will be powered up and verified one at a time.

Before applying any power, verify that the correct Power Feed and Return Cables are connected between the Power Supply Module Circuit Breakers and the Power Connectors at the top of each BTS Frame. Verify correct cable position referring to Figure 2-4 on Page 2-9.

CAUTION

Always wear a Conductive, High Impedance Wrist Strap while handling any circuit card/module to prevent damage by Electrostatic Discharge (ESD).

Extreme care should be taken during the removal and installation of any card/module.

After removal, the card/module should be placed on a conductive surface or back into the anti–static bag in which it was shipped.

NOTE

For Positive Power Applications (+27V):

– The Positive Power Cable is red. – The Negative Power Cable is black.

For Negative Power Applications (–48V):

– The Negative Power Cable is red or blue. – The Positive Power Cable (ground) is black.

2-10 1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP FEB 2005

PRELIMINARY

Initial Power–up Tests and Procedures – continued

NOTE

Make sure the Connector Adapters are securely attached to each of the BTS Power Feeds and Returns.

Also, make sure the cables have been properly installed into each connector.

Common Power Supply Module Verification

The procedure in Table 2-5 must be performed on any BTS Frame connected to a common Power Supply Module at the site after the

common Power Supply Module has been installed and verified per the OEM suggested Power Supply Module procedures.

Perform the following steps to verify that the Power Input is within specification before powering up the individual cards/modules within the frames themselves.

Table 2-3: Common Power Supply Module Verification Procedure

n Step Action

1 Physically verify that all DC and AC Power Sources supplying the frame are OFF or

DISABLED.

2 Perform the following actions in each BTS Frame:

2a Unseat all circuit boards (except the CCD and CIO Cards) in the SCCP Cage and LPA Shelves,

but leave them in their associated slots.

2b Set the circuit breakers to the OFF position by pulling out the SCCP and LPA Circuit Breakers.

– SCCP Cage Circuit Breakers are labeled SCCP–1 and SCCP–2. – CLPA Circuit Breakers are labeled LPA 1A–1D through LPA 2A – 2D.

– Refer to Figure 2-4 for the Circuit Breaker Panel layout if required. 1 Remove the Power Supply Modules. 2 Inspect the Input Cables to verify that the correct Input Power Polarity according to the decal on

top of the frame.

3 Apply power to BTS Frames, one at a time, by setting the appropriate circuit breaker in the Power

Supply Module that supplies the frame to the ON position.

4 After power is applied to each BTS Frame, use a digital voltmeter to verify Power Supply Module

Output Voltages at the top of each BTS Frame are within specifications:

– –48V BTS: –48V DC

– +27 V BTS: +27V DC nominal

– AC BTS: 208V AC to 240V AC nominal

nominal

5 Plug in the Power Supply Modules (PSMs) one at a time and verify that the PSM LEDs appear

GREEN.

FEB 2005 1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP 2-11

PRELIMINARY

Initial Power–up Tests and Procedures – continued

Initial Power-up (BTS)

The procedure in Table 2-4 must be performed on each BTS Frame after

n Step Action

1 At the BTS, set the SCCP Power Distribution Circuit Breakers to the ON position by pushing in

the circuit breakers.

– Refer to Figure 2-4 on Page 2-9. 2 Insert the SCCP Fan Modules.

– Verify that the Fan Modules come on line.

! CAUTION

Verify that the correct SCCP Power Supply Modules are being used by checking the markings on the Locking/Retracting Tabs. Make sure that the markings appear as follows:

Input Power from the common Power Supply Module has been verified. Perform the procedure in Table 2-4 to apply initial power to the cards/modules within the frame itself, verifying that each is operating within specification.

Table 2-4: Initial Power–up (BTS) Procedure

STPN 4009B

PWR C–CCP 4812 +27V

3 Insert and lock the Power Supply Modules into their associated slots one at a time.

– If no cards are installed in the SCCP Cage, the PWR/ALM LEDs on all three Power Supply

Modules appear RED to notify the user that there is no Load on the Power Supply Modules.

– If the LED is RED, do not be alarmed. After Step 3 is performed, the LEDs should turn

GREEN; if not, then a faulty Power Supply Module is indicated and should be replaced

before proceeding. 3 Seat and lock all remaining cards and modules in the SCCP Cage into their associated slots. 4 Seat the first equipped LPA Module Pair into the assigned slot in the upper LPA Shelf, including

the LPA Fan.

5 Repeat Step 4 for all remaining LPA Module Pairs.

! CAUTION

On frames that have CLPA Modules, engage the circuit breakers in pairs as marked on the Circuit Breaker Panel.

NOTE

Engage the circuit breakers only for the LPA Modules that are equipped.

6 Set the LPA Circuit Breakers to the ON position (per configuration) by pushing them IN.

– Confirm that the LEDs on LPA Modules light GREEN. – Refer to Figure 2-4 for the Circuit Breaker Panel Layout.

2-12 1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP FEB 2005

PRELIMINARY

Initial Power–up Tests and Procedures – continued

Table 2-4: Initial Power–up (BTS) Procedure

n ActionStep

7 After all cards/modules have been seated and verified, use a digital voltmeter to verify that Power

Supply Module Output Voltages measured at the top of the frame remain within specifications:

– On –48V BTS: –48V DC – On +27 V BTS: +27V DC nominal – On AC BTS: 208 to 240V AC nominal

8 Repeat Steps 1 through 7 for additional co–located frames (if equipped).

Common Power Supply Module Verification

Table 2-5: Common Power Supply Module Verification Procedure

n Step Action

1 Physically verify that all DC and AC Power Sources supplying the frame are OFF or

DISABLED.

2 Perform the following actions on each BTS Frame:

nominal

The procedure in Table 2-5 must be performed on any BTS Frame connected to a common Power Supply Module at the site after the

common Power Supply Module has been installed and verified per the OEM Power Supply Module suggested procedures.

Perform the procedure in Table 2-5 to verify that the Power Input is within specification before Power–up is attempted on the individual cards/modules with the frames themselves.

2a Unseat all circuit boards (except CCD and CIO Cards) in the SCCP Cage and LPA Shelves, but

leave them in their assigned slots.

2b Set the SCCP and LPA Circuit Breakers to the OFF position by pulling them out.

– SCCP Cage Circuit Breakers are labeled SCCP–1 and SCCP–2. – CLPA Circuit Breakers are labeled LPA 1A–1D through LPA 2A–2D.

– Refer to Figure 2-4 for the Circuit Breaker Panel Layout, if required. 3 Remove the Power Supply Modules. 4 Inspect the Input Cables to verify that the Input Power Polarity is correct according to the decal on

top of the frame. 5 Apply power to the BTS Frames one at a time. 6 After power is applied to each BTS Frame, use a digital voltmeter to verify that Power Supply

Module Output Voltages at the top of each BTS Frame are within specifications:

– On –48V BTS: –48V DC – On +27 V BTS: +27V DC nominal – On AC BTS: 208 to 240V AC nominal

FEB 2005 1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP 2-13

nominal

table continued on next page

PRELIMINARY

Initial Power–up Tests and Procedures – continued

Table 2-5: Common Power Supply Module Verification Procedure

n ActionStep

7 Plug in the Power Supply Modules one at a time. 8 Verify that the PSM LED on each Power Supply Module appears GREEN.

2-14 1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP FEB 2005

PRELIMINARY

Power Removal

Introduction

DC and AC Power removal from an SC4812T Lite BTS is accomplished by performing the procedure in Table 2-6.

Some maintenance, upgrade, or other activities may only require removing DC Power. In those situations where all power must be removed from a frame, removing AC Power will also be required.

Remove Power

If it becomes necessary to remove power from the frame, refer to Figure 2-4 and perform the procedure in Table 2-6.

Table 2-6: Power Removal Procedure

n Step Action

1 Set all PDA Circuit Breakers to the OFF (pulled out) position in the following sequence:

1a Pull out the four LPA Circuit Breakers labeled 1A–1D through 2A–2D. 1b Pull out the two Power Distribution Assembly (PDA) Circuit Breakers labeled SCCP–1 and

SCCP–2. 2 Confirm that all LEDs are OFF except for the Power Supply Module LEDs, if present. 3 Remove all DC Power Sources (+27V, –48V, or Battery Back–up) to the BTS Frame by

disengaging the appropriate Customer Circuit Breakers.

4 Remove the AC Power, then lock and tag the AC Power Box (AC Frame only). 5 Verify that all PSM LEDs are OFF.

n W ARNING

The Surge Capacitors in the DC PDA stores large electrical charges for long periods of time.

Failure to discharge these capacitors as specified in Step 6 could result in serious personal injury

and/or damage to the equipment. 6 On the DC PDA, set the SCCP1 and SCCP2 Circuit Breakers to the ON (pushed in) position, and

wait at least 30 seconds. 7 Set the PDA SCCP1 and SCCP2 Circuit Breakers to the OFF position.

FEB 2005 1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP 2-15

PRELIMINARY

Power Removal – continued

Notes

2-16 1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP FEB 2005

PRELIMINARY

Chapter 3: Optimization/Calibration

Table of Contents

Introduction to Optimization and Calibration 3-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Overview 3-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Optimization Process Summary 3-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Cell Site Types 3-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

CDF/NECF 3-4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

BTS System Software Download 3-4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Site Equipage Verification 3-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Preparing the LMF 3-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Overview of Packet BTS Files 3-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

LMF Features and Installation Requirements 3-7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

LMF File Structure Overview 3-8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

LMF Home Directory 3-9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

NECF Filename Conventions and Directory Location 3-9 . . . . . . . . . . . . .

LMF Installation and Update Procedures 3-10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Copy BTS and CBSC CDF (or NECF) Files to the LMF Computer 3-11 . . Creating a Named HyperTerminal Connection for MMI

Communication 3-13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Span Lines – Interface and Isolation 3-16 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

T1/E1 Span Interface 3-16 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Isolate the BTS from the T1/E1 Span(s) 3-16 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

T1/E1 Span Isolation 3-17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

LMF to BTS Connection 3-18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Connect the LMF to the BTS 3-18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Connect the LMF to the BTS at the I/O Panel 3-19 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Switching the Active LAN – LMF I/O Panel 10Base–2 LAN Connection 3-21 . . . .

Switching the Active LAN 3-21 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Using the LMF 3-22 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Basic LMF Operation 3-22 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

The LMF Display and the BTS 3-22 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Graphical User Interface Operation 3-23 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Understanding GUI Operation 3-24 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Command Line Interface Overview 3-28 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Logging Into a BTS 3-28 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Logging Out 3-33 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Establishing an MMI Communication Session 3-34 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Online Help 3-35 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

FEB 2005 1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP

PRELIMINARY

Table of Contents – continued

Pinging the Processors 3-36 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Pinging the BTS 3-36 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Download the BTS 3-39 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Overview 3-39 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ROM Code 3-39 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

RAM Code 3-39 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Verify GLI ROM Code Loads 3-41 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Download RAM Code and Data to MGLI and GLI 3-42 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

CSM System Time – GPS and HSO Verification 3-47 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Download RAM Code and Data to Non–GLI Devices 3-43 . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Selecting CSM Clock Source and Enabling CSM Cards 3-44 . . . . . . . . . . .

Enable MCC Cards 3-46 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Clock Synchronization Manager (CSM) Subsystem Description 3-47 . . . . .

Front Panel LEDs 3-48 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

High Stability Oscillator (HSO) 3-50 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

CSM Frequency Verification 3-50 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Test Equipment Set–up (GPS and HSO Verification) 3-51 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

GPS Initialization/Verification 3-53 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Connecting Test Equipment to the BTS 3-58 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Test Equipment GPIB Address Settings 3-58 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Supported Test Equipment 3-58 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Test Equipment Preparation 3-59 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Test Equipment Connection Charts 3-59 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Equipment Warm-up 3-62 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Automatic Cable Calibration Set–up 3-62 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Manual Cable Calibration 3-62 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Set-up for TX Calibration 3-67 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Set–up for ATP 3-71 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Test Equipment Set-up 3-78 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Connecting Test Equipment to the BTS 3-78 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Test Equipment GPIB Address Settings 3-78 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Supported Test Equipment 3-78 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Test Equipment Preparation 3-79 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Test Equipment Connection Charts 3-79 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Equipment Warm-up 3-82 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Automatic Cable Calibration Set–up 3-82 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Manual Cable Calibration 3-82 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Set-up for TX Calibration 3-87 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Set–up for ATP 3-91 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Test Set Calibration 3-98 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Test Equipment Calibration Background 3-98 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Automatic Calibration Procedure 3-98 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Manual Calibration Procedures 3-99 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

GPIB Addresses 3-99 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

IP Addresses 3-99 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Selecting Test Equipment 3-99 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP FEB 2005

PRELIMINARY

Table of Contents – continued

Manually Selecting Test Equipment in a Serial Connection Tab 3-100 . . . . .

Automatically Selecting Test Equipment in the Serial Connection Tab 3-102

Detecting Test Equipment when using Agilent E7495A 3-103 . . . . . . . . . . . .

Calibrating Test Equipment 3-103 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

LMF Cables Calibration Overview 3-104 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Calibrating Test Cabling using a Communications System Analyzer 3-105 . . Calibrate Test Cabling using a Signal Generator and Spectrum

Analyzer 3-107 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Setting Cable Loss Values 3-110 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Setting TX Coupler Loss Value 3-111 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Bay Level Offset Calibration 3-112 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Introduction 3-112 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

What is BLO Calibration? 3-112 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

BTS RF Path Descriptions 3-112 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Component Verification During Calibration 3-113 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

When to Calibrate BLOs 3-113 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

BLO Calibration Data File 3-114 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Test Equipment Set–up for RF Path Calibration 3-117 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Transmit (TX) Path Calibration Description 3-118 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

TX Calibration and the LMF 3-119 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

TX Calibration 3-121 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

All Cal/Audit and TX Calibration Procedure 3-122 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Download BLO Procedure 3-124 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Calibration Audit Introduction 3-125 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

TX Path Audit 3-125 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

TX Audit Test 3-126 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Create CAL File 3-127 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

RFDS Set–up and Calibration 3-129 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

RFDS Description 3-129 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

RFDS Parameters 3-129 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Checking and Setting RFDS Parameters 3-130 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

RFDS TSU NAM Programming 3-133 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Explanation of Parameters Used When Programming the TSU NAM 3-133 .

Valid NAM Ranges 3-134 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Set Antenna Map Data 3-135 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Set RFDS Configuration Data 3-136 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

RFDS Calibration 3-137 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

TSU Program TSU NAM 3-139 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Alarms Testing 3-140 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Alarm Verification 3-140 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Alarm Reporting Display 3-142 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Purpose 3-142 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Test Equipment 3-143 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

CDI Alarm Input Verification with Alarms Test Box 3-143 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

CDI Alarm Input Verification without Alarms Test Box 3-147 . . . . . . . . . . .

Pin and Signal Information for Alarm Connectors 3-150 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

FEB 2005 1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP

PRELIMINARY

Table of Contents – continued

Notes

1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP FEB 2005

PRELIMINARY

Introduction to Optimization and Calibration

Overview

This section describes procedures for the following tasks.

– Isolating the BTS from the Span Lines. – Preparing and using the LMF. – Downloading System Operating Software. – CSM Reference Verification/Optimization. – Set–up and Calibration of the supported Test Equipment. – Transmit/Receive Path Verification. – Using the RFDS. – Verifying that the Customer–defined Alarms and Relay Contacts are

functioning properly.

NOTE

Before using the LMF, use a Text Editor to view the “CAVEATS” section in the “readme.txt” File in the c:\wlmf Folder for any applicable information.

Optimization Process Summary

After a BTS is physically installed and the Preliminary Operations, such as Power–up, have been completed, the LMF is employed to optimize the BTS. Companion Frames must be optimized individually as separate BTSs. The basic Optimization Process consists of the following:

Table 3-1: Basic Optimization Procedure

n Step Action

1 Enable CSM 2.

omc–000000 >ENABLE CSM–<bts#>–2

2 Verify that CSM 2 is INS_ACTIVE.

omc–000000 >STATUS CSM–<bts#>–1 PHY

S If CSM 2 is INS_ACTIVE, proceed to Step 5.

S If CSM 2 is not INS_ACTIVE, call the Customer Network Resolution Center.

3 Enable CSM 1.

omc–000000 >ENABLE CSM–<bts#>–1

4 Verify that CSM 1 is INS_ACTIVE and CSM 2 is INS_STANDBY.

omc–000000 >DISPLAY BTS–<bts#> STATUS

S If CSM 1 is INS_ACTIVE and CSM 2 is INS_STANDBY, proceed to Step 6.

S If CSM 1 is not INS_ACTIVE and/or CSM 2 is not INS_STANDBY, call the Customer

Network Resolution Center.

table continued on next page

FEB 2005 1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP 3-1

PRELIMINARY

Introduction to Optimization and Calibration – continued

Table 3-1: Basic Optimization Procedure

n ActionStep

5 Code Load the first MGLI.

omc–000000 >LOAD MGLI–<bts#>–1

* IMPORTANT

The parent CSM(s) must be in service.

NOTE

The GLI can be either a GLI2 or a GLI3. 6 Code Load each BBX, and then the BBXR.

omc–000000 >LOAD BBX–<bts#>–<bbx#> omc–000000 >LOAD BBX–<bts#>–<bbxr#>

7 Verify that the PWR/ALM LED on each BBX and the BBXR goes GREEN.

S If all the LEDs do go GREEN, proceed to Step 8.

S If any LED does not go GREEN, replace the faulty BBX.

– Refer to the 1X SC4812T Lite BTS FRU manual (68P09262A60) Manual for replacement

instructions.

8 Code Load each remaining GLI.

omc–000000 >LOAD MGLI–<bts#>–<mgli#>

* IMPORTANT

The parent CSM(s) must be in service.

NOTE

The GLI Cards can be either GLI2s or GLI3s. 9 Code Load each MCC.

omc–000000 >LOAD MCC–<bts#>–<mcc#>

10 Code Load the RFDS TSIC or RFDS–1X RPROC (if installed).

omc–000000 >LOAD TSIC–<bts#>–<tsic#>

omc–000000 >LOAD RPROC–<bts#>–<rproc#>

table continued on next page

3-2 1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP FEB 2005

PRELIMINARY

Introduction to Optimization and Calibration – continued

Table 3-1: Basic Optimization Procedure

n ActionStep

11 Use the LMF Status Function to verify that all of the CSM Cards, BBX Cards, GLI Cards, and

MCC Cards respond with Device Status information.

– If an RFDS is installed, verify that the TSU or RFDS–1X RPROC responds.

NOTE

If a device is installed and powered up, but is not responding and is colored GRAY in the LMF

BTS Display, the device is not listed in the CDF File.

– The CDF/NECF File must be corrected before the device can be accessed by the LMF. 12 Verify that the GPS and HSO are operational. 13 Using the LMF Selection Function, select the Test Equipment that is to be used for the

Calibration.

14 Calibrate the TX and RX Test Cables, if they have not previously been calibrated with the LMF

Computer and Software Build that will be used for the Optimization/Calibration.

– Cable Calibration Values can be entered manually, if required.

15 Connect the required Test Equipment needed for a Full Optimization. 16 Select all of the BBX Cards and all of the MCC Cards.

Use the Full Optimization Function.

– The Full Optimization Function performs TX Calibration, BLO Download, TX Audit, all TX

S If the TX Calibration fails, repeat the Full Optimization for any failed paths. S If the TX Calibration fails again, troubleshoot and correct the problem causing the failure, and

S If the TX Calibration and Audit Portion of the Full Optimization passes for a path, but some of

Cell Site Types

Tests, and all RX Tests for all selected devices.

repeat the Full Optimization for the failed path.

the TX or RX Tests fail, troubleshoot and correct the problem causing the failure, and run the individual tests as required until all TX and RX Tests have passed for all paths.

Sites are configured as Omni/Omni or Sector/Sector (TX/RX). Sector/Sector sites are the Three–Sector Configuration. The SC4812ET Lite does not support Six–Sector Operation. Each Cell Site Type has unique characteristics and must be optimized accordingly.

NOTE

For more information on the different Site Types, please refer to the applicable Hardware Installation Manual.

FEB 2005 1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP 3-3

PRELIMINARY

Introduction to Optimization and Calibration – continued

CDF/NECF

The CDF/NECF (Configuration Data File/Network Element Configuration File) contains information that defines the BTS and data used to download files to the devices. A CDF/NECF File must be placed in the applicable BTS Folder before the LMF can be used to log into that BTS.

CDF/NECF Files are normally obtained from the CBSC using a Floppy Disk. A File Transfer Protocol (FTP) Method can be used if the LMF

Computer has that capability. Refer to the WinLMF On-Line Help SR2.16.x for more information.

The CDF/NECF includes the following information:

S Download Instructions and Protocol S Site–specific Equipage Information S SCCP Cage Allocation Plan

– BBX Equipage (based on Cell Site Type) including IS–95A/B or

CDMA2000 1X Capability and Redundancy – CSM Equipage including Redundancy – Multi–Channel Card 24E, 8E, or –1X (MCC24E, MCC8E, or

MCC–1X) Channel Element Allocation Plan. This plan identifies

how the SCCP Cage is configured, and how the Paging,

Synchronization, Traffic, and Access Channel Elements (and

associated Gain Values) are assigned among the (up to 4)

MCC24Es, MCC8Es, and/or MCC–1Xs in the SCCP Cage.

S Effective Rated Power (ERP) Table for all TX Channels to Antennas

respectively. Motorola System Engineering specifies the ERP of a Transmit Antenna based on site geography, antenna placement, and government regulations.

Working from this ERP Requirement, Antenna Gain and Antenna Feed Line Loss can be combined to calculate the required Transmit Power at the BTS Frame Antenna Connections. The corresponding BBX Output Power required to achieve that Power Level on any channel/sector can then be determined based on Bay Level Offset (BLO) Data established during the Optimization Process.

NOTE

Refer to Figure 3-1 and the LMF Help Function On–line Documentation for additional information on the layout of

the LMF Directory Structure (including CDF/NECF File locations and formats).

BTS System Software Download

BTS System Software must be successfully downloaded to the BTS Processor Cards before Optimization can be performed. BTS Operating Code is loaded from the LMF Computer.

3-4 1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP FEB 2005

PRELIMINARY

Introduction to Optimization and Calibration – continued

– BTSs configured for Circuit Backhaul use bts.CDF Files. – BTSs configured for Packet Backhaul use bts.necf Files

(bts–xxx.xml) located on the OMC–R.

IMPORTANT

Site Equipage Verification

The CDF/NECF is normally obtained from the CBSC on a DOS–formatted diskette, or through a File Transfer Protocol (FTP) if the LMF Computer has FTP Capability. Refer to the LMF On–line Help Documentation Function for the procedure.

If you have not already done so, use a Text Editor to view the CDF/NECF, and review the Site Documentation. Verify that the Site Engineering Equipage Data in the CDF/NECF matches the actual site hardware using a CDF/NECF Conversion Table.

Before using the LMF for Optimization/ATP, the correct bts–#.cdf and cbsc–#.cdf or bts–#.necf and cbsc–#.necf files for the BTS must be obtained from the CBSC and put in a bts–# folder in the LMF.

Failure to use the correct CDF/NECF Files can cause wrong results.

Failure to use the correct CDF/NECF Files to log into a live (traffic carrying) site can shut down the site.

CAUTION

– Use extreme care not to make any changes to the

CDF/NECF File content while viewing the file. Changes to the CDF/NECF File can cause the site to operate unreliably or render it incapable of operation.

– Always wear a Conductive, High Impedance Wrist

Strap while handling any circuit card/module to prevent damage by Electrostatic Discharge (ESD).

– Extreme care should be taken during the removal and

installation of any card/module. After removal, the card/module should be placed on a conductive surface or back into the anti–static bag in which it was shipped.

FEB 2005 1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP 3-5

PRELIMINARY

Preparing the LMF

Overview of Packet BTS Files

Software Release 16.0 and earlier releases contained the Configuration File named CDF for each BTS and CBSC that is used by LMF. In Software Release 16.1 for Packet BTS Platforms, for BTSs with GLI3 Booting in Packet Binary Mode, the CDF is replaced by two new Configuration Files called Network Element Configuration Base (NECB) and Network Element Change Journal (NECJ).

The NECB contains the Baseline Configuration and is analogous to the CDF, while the NECJ contains all the changes made to the configuration since the last time the NECB was regenerated. Once the NECJ gets to 80% of its maximum size, the NECB is regenerated and all the updates are rolled into it.

These files play much broader and vital role than previous CDF Files. GLI3 Booting in Circuit Binaries works similar to R16.0.

A few LMF related important facts about these files are listed below.

S Both files (NECB and NECJ) are in XML Format. S NECB contains all the up-to-date Static Configuration Information,

and NECJ contains all the recent changes (including operations) that are not updated in the NECB.

S Both files can be viewed in any XML Viewer (most easily available is

Internet Explorer V5.0 and higher). They can also be viewed by any other word processor, but the XML Tags will not be hidden from view.

S These files are created by the OMC–R from the MIB as per BTS

Provisioning.

S These files are regenerated for each Software Release Upgrade on the

system for each BTS.

S These files reside on both the OMC–R and Packet Backhaul GLI3

(unlike CDF) and are periodically synchronized between them.

S Both NECB and NECJ Files contain a “SoftwareVersion” Field in

their Header Section identifying the System Release Version of these files.

S Instead of the bts#.CDF File, the Packet LMF uses a

bts#.XML File, that is a copy of the NECB.XML File.

S The Packet GLI3 needs these files for Site Initialization. S The scope of the NECB File has grown much broader than that of the

CDF File and has much more BTS–centric information.

IMPORTANT

3-6 1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP FEB 2005

The use of generic versions of the NECB and NECJ Files should be strictly avoided in order to preserve the correct Site Initialization.

PRELIMINARY

Preparing the LMF – continued

LMF Features and Installation Requirements

Before Optimization can be performed, the LMF Application Software must be installed and configured on a computer platform meeting Motorola–specified requirements. Refer to Required Test Equipment and Software in Chapter 1.

NOTE

In order for the LMF Graphics to display properly, the computer platform must be configured to display more than 256 colors. See the Operating System Software Instructions for verifying and configuring the Display Settings.

Software Files for installing and updating the LMF are provided on CD–ROM Disks. The following items must be available:

S LMF Application Program on CD–ROM S CDF/NECF for each supported BTS (on diskette or available from the

CBSC)

S CBSC File for each supported BTS (on Floppy Disk or CD–ROM)

FTP Server

To be able to download files to the GLI3, the LMF now runs FTP Server Software on the LMF Laptop. The LMF FTP Server runs from the LMF”s Home Directory. All the files necessary to run the LMF FTP Server are installed from the LMF CD–ROM. The FTP Server is automatically started by the LMF upon successful Login to a Packet BTS.

In addition, the LMF provides a new option in the Tools Menu called FTP Server. The option starts the LMFs FTP Server if Start is selected, and stops the server if Stop is selected. The LMFs FTP Server runs on Port 21.

If any other process is using that port, an Error Message is displayed to the user stating that the port is occupied. There is another option under the FTP Server Menu called FTP Monitor, that allows the user to watch FTP Activity between the LMF and GLI.

Firewalls

Firewalls will block the FTP Requests from the Packet GLI to the LMF Laptop. You must disable your firewall before attempting the BTS Synch Command. Some common firewall programs to look for include Network ICE, BlackICE, Norton’s Desktop Firewall, Enterprise Firewall, and Personal Firewall.

FEB 2005 1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP 3-7

PRELIMINARY

Preparing the LMF – continued

FTP Server Port In Use

On some Windows 2000 Installations, a process called “inetd.exe” makes the FTP Server Port 21 unusable by the LMF. If the LMF reports that the FTP Server could not start because the port is in use, make sure the inetd.exe is not running by using the Task Manager’s Process List.

If inetd.exe is running, end the process by selecting it and clicking

LMF File Structure Overview

the “End Process” Button. The process named “inetd32.exe ” is NOT the same, and ending it will not resolve this problem.

The LMF uses a <x>:\<lmf Home Directory> Folder that contains all of the essential data for installing and maintaining the BTS. The following list outlines the folder structure for the LMF. Except for the bts-nnn folders, these folders are created as part of the LMF Installation. Refer to the CDMA LMF Operator’s Guide for a complete description of the folder structure.

Figure 3-1: LMF Folder Structure

(C:)

x:\<lmf Home Directory> folder

cdma folder

BTS–nnn folders (A separate folder is required for each BTS where bts–nnn is the unique BTS Number; for example, bts–163.)

loads folder

Version Folder (A separate folder is

required for each different version; for example, a folder name 2.8.1.1.1.5.)

Code Folder

data folder

NOTE

The “loads” folder and all the folders below it are not available from the LMF for Software Release R2.16.5.x. These folders may be present as a legacy from previous software versions or downloaded from the CBSC/OMC–R.

3-8 1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP FEB 2005

PRELIMINARY

Preparing the LMF – continued

LMF Home Directory

NECF Filename Conventions and Directory Location

The LMF Installation Program creates the Default Home Directory, c:\wlmf, and installs the application files and subdirectories (folders) in it. Because this can be changed at installation, the CDMA LMF Home Directory is referred to by the following generic name:

Where:

<x> = the LMF Computer Drive Letter where the CDMA LMF Home Directory is located.

<lmf Home Directory> = the Directory Path or Name where the CDMA LMF is installed.

NECF

The NECF actually consists of two files: the NECB and NECJ. The naming convention for the NECB and NECJ is:

NECB*bts#.xml NECJ*bts#.xml

Where:

* = any characters can be substituted there # = the actual integer BTS Number

The NECB and its corresponding NECJ must have the exact same name, except for the “B” and “J” difference after the Initial NEC Characters.

The NECB and the NECJ must reside in the <LMF_HOME>\cdma\bts–# directory corresponding to the BTS Frame they are for.

Load Information File (LIF)

The LIF contains all the Devices Binaries available for the specified System Software Release. It is the functional equivalent of the OLF File that is used in Circuit Backhaul Protocol.

The naming convention for the LIF is:

NE_LIF.xml

The LIF must reside in the <LMF_HOME>\cdma\loads\<Software Release Number> directory, where <LMF_HOME> is the Home

Directory in which the LMF is installed.

– Usually C:\wlmf <Software Release Number> is the System

Software Release Number (e.g. 2.16.1.0.10).

Cal File

The Cal File still resides in the <LMF_HOME>\cdma\bts–# Directory and is named bts–#.cal, where # is the actual integer number of the BTS.

FEB 2005 1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP 3-9

PRELIMINARY

Preparing the LMF – continued

LMF Installation and Update Procedures

This section provides information and instructions for installing and updating the LMF Software and Files.

NOTE

Any time you install U/WIN, you must install the LMF Software because the installation of the LMF modifies some of the files that are installed during the U/Win Installation. Installing U/Win overwrites these modifications.

There are multiple Binary Image Packages for installation located on the CD–ROM. When prompted, choose the package that corresponds to the Switch Software Release that is currently installed.

– Perform the Device Images install after the WinLMF Installation. – If applicable, a separate CD–ROM of BTS Binaries may be

Perform the procedure in Table 3-2 to install the LMF Application Program using the LMF CD–ROM.

First Time Installation Sequence:

1. Install Java Runtime Environment (JRE)

2. Install U/WIN K–Shell Emulator

3. Install LMF Application Programs

4. Install/create BTS Folders

available for Binary Updates.

Table 3-2: Install the LMF using a CD–ROM Procedure

n Step Action

1 Insert the LMF CD–ROM Disk into your Disk Drive and perform the following as required: 1a If the Set–up Screen appears, follow the instructions displayed on the screen. 1b If the Set–up Screen is not displayed, proceed to Step 2.

2 Click on the Start Button.

3 Select Run.

4 Enter d:\autorun in the Open Box and click OK.

NOTE

If the CD–ROM Drive is not Drive “D”, replace the letter d in the command above with the correct CD ROM Drive Designator.

3-10 1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP FEB 2005

PRELIMINARY

Preparing the LMF – continued

Copy BTS and CBSC CDF (or NECF) Files to the LMF Computer

Before logging on to a BTS with the LMF Computer to execute Optimization/Acceptance Test Procedures, the correct bts-#.cdf and cbsc-#.cdf (or bts–#.necf and cbsc–#.necf) Files must be obtained from the CBSC and put in a bts-# folder in the LMF Computer. This requires creating versions of the CBSC CDF Files on a DOS–formatted Floppy Diskette and using the diskette to install the CDF Files on the LMF Computer.

– If the LMF has FTP Capability, the FTP method can be used to

copy the CDF or NECF Files from the CBSC.

– On Sun OS workstations, the UNIX2DOS command can be used in

place of the CP Command (e.g., unix2dos bts–248.cdf bts–248.cdf). This should be done using a copy of the CBSC CDF File so the original CBSC CDF File is not changed to DOS Format.

NOTE

When copying CDF and NECF Files, comply with the following conventions to prevent BTS Login problems with the Windows LMF:

S The numbers used in the bts-#.cdf and cbsc-#.cdf (or

bts–#.necf and cbsc–#.necf) file names must

correspond to the locally-assigned numbers for each BTS and its controlling CBSC.

S The generic cbsc–1.cdf (or cbsc–#.necf) file supplied

with the Windows LMF will work with locally numbered BTS CDF Files. Using this file will not provide a valid Optimization unless the generic file is edited to replace default parameters (e.g., Channel Numbers) with the operational parameters used locally.

The procedure in Table 3-3 lists the steps required to transfer the CDF Files from the CBSC to the LMF Computer. For further information, refer to the LMF On–Line Help.

Table 3-3: Copy CDF or NECF Files to the LMF Computer Procedure

n Step Action

AT THE CBSC:

1 Login to the CBSC Workstation.

2 Insert a DOS–formatted Floppy Diskette in the Workstation Floppy Drive.

3 Type eject –q and press the Enter Key.

table continued on next page

FEB 2005 1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP 3-11

PRELIMINARY

Preparing the LMF – continued

Table 3-3: Copy CDF or NECF Files to the LMF Computer Procedure

n ActionStep

4 Type mount and press the Enter Key.

NOTE

S Look for the “floppy/no_name” message on the last line displayed. S If the EJECT Command was previously entered, floppy/no_name will be appended with a

5 Change to the directory, where the files to be copied reside, by typing cd <directoryname>

6 Type ls and press the Enter Key to display the list of files in the directory.

7 In Solaris UNIX, create DOS–formatted versions of the bts-#.cdf and cbsc-#.cdf (or bts–#.necf

number. Use the explicit floppy/no_name reference displayed when performing Step 7.

(e.g., cd bts–248) and pressing the Enter Key.

and cbsc–#.necf) Files on the diskette by entering the following command:

unix2dos <source filename> /floppy/no_name/<target filename> (e.g., unix2dos bts–248.cdf /floppy/no_name/bts–248.cdf).

NOTE

Other versions of UNIX do not support the unix2dos and dos2unix Commands.

– In these cases, use the UNIX cp (Copy) Command. The copied files will be difficult to read

with a DOS or Windows Text Editor because UNIX Files do not contain Line Feed Characters. Editing copied CDF Files on the LMF Computer is, therefore, not recommended.

– Using cp, multiple files can be copied in one operation by separating each filename to be

copied with a space and ensuring the destination directory (floppy/no_name) is listed at the end of the command string following a space (e.g., cp bts–248.cdf cbsc–6.cdf /floppy/no_name).

8 Repeat Step 5 through Step 7 for each BTS (bts–#) that must be supported by the LMF Computer.

9 When all required files have been copied to the diskette, type EJECT and press the Enter Key. 10 Remove the diskette from the CBSC Drive.

AT THE LMF:

11 Start the Windows Operating System is not running on the LMF Computer. 12 Insert the diskette containing the bts-#.cdf and cbsc-#.cdf (or bts–#.necf and cbsc–#.necf) Files

into the LMF Computer.

13 Using MS Windows Explorer, create a corresponding bts–# folder in the <x>:\<lmf Home

Directory>\cdma Directory for each bts–#.cdf/cbsc–#.cdf (or bts–#.necf/cbsc–#.cdf) File Pair copied from the CBSC.

14 Use MS Windows Explorer to transfer the bts-#.cdf and cbsc-#.cdf (or bts–#.necf and

cbsc–#.necf) Files from the diskette to the corresponding <x>:\<lmf Home Directory>\cdma\bts–# Folders created in Step 13.

3-12 1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP FEB 2005

PRELIMINARY

Preparing the LMF – continued

Creating a Named HyperTerminal Connection for MMI Communication

Confirming or changing the Configuration Data of certain BTS Field Replaceable Units (FRU) requires establishing an MMI Communication Session between the LMF and the FRU.

Using features of the Windows Operating System, the connection properties for an MMI Session can be saved on the LMF Computer as a named Windows HyperTerminal Connection. This eliminates the need for setting up Connection Parameters each time an MMI Session is required to support Optimization.

Once the named connection is saved, a shortcut for it can be created on the Windows Desktop. Double–clicking the Shortcut Icon will start the connection without the need to negotiate multiple menu levels.

Perform the procedure in Table 3-4 to establish a named HyperTerminal Connection and create a Windows Desktop Shortcut for it.

Table 3-4: Create HyperTerminal Connection Procedure

n Step Action

1 From the Windows Start Menu, select:

Programs>Accessories>

2 Perform one of the following:

– For Windows NT, Windows 2000, or Windows XP, select Hyperterminal and then click on

HyperTerminal.

– For Windows 98, select Communications, double click the Hyperterminal Folder, and then

double click on the Hyperterm.exe Icon in the window that opens.

S If a Location Information Window appears, enter the required information, then click on the

Close Button.

– This is required the first time, even if a modem is not to be used.

S If a message saying “You need to install a modem.....” appears, click on NO.

3 When the Connection Description Box opens, perform the following actions: 3a Type a name for the connection being defined (e.g., MMI Session) in the Name: Window. 3b Highlight any icon preferred for the named connection in the Icon: Chooser Window. 3c Click OK.

table continued on next page

FEB 2005 1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP 3-13

PRELIMINARY

Preparing the LMF – continued

Table 3-4: Create HyperTerminal Connection Procedure

n ActionStep

4 From the Connect using: Pick List in the Connect To Box displayed for the RS–232 Port

Connection:

– Select COM1 or COM2 (Windows NT, Windows 2000, or Windows XP)

5 In the Port Settings Tab of the COM# Properties Window displayed, configure the RS–232 Port

– Select Direct to Com 1 or Direct to Com 2 (Windows 98)

Then, click OK.

NOTE

In Step 5, for LMF Computer Configurations where COM1 is used by another interface such as Test Equipment and a physical port is available for COM2, select COM2 to prevent conflicts.

Settings as follows:

S Bits per Second: 9600 S Data Bits: 8 S Parity: None S Stop Bits: 1 S Flow Control: None

6 Click OK.

7 Save the defined connection by selecting:

File > Save

8 Close the HyperTerminal Window by selecting:

File > Exit

9 Click the Yes Button to disconnect when prompted. 10 Perform one of the following:

– If the Hyperterminal Folder Window is still open (Windows 98), proceed to Step 12. – From the Windows Start Menu, select Programs > Accessories; proceed to Step 11.

11 Perform one of the following:

– For Windows NT, Windows 2000, or Windows XP, select Hyperterminal and release any

pressed Mouse Buttons.

– For Windows 98, select Communications and double click the Hyperterminal Folder.

12 Highlight the newly–created Connection Icon by clicking on it. 13 Right click and drag the highlighted Connection Icon to the Windows Desktop and release the

right Mouse Button.

14 From the Pop–up Menu that appears, select Create Shortcut(s) Here.

table continued on next page

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PRELIMINARY

Preparing the LMF – continued

Table 3-4: Create HyperTerminal Connection Procedure

n ActionStep

15 If desired, reposition the Shortcut Icon for the new connection by dragging it to another location

on the Windows Desktop.

16 Close the Hyperterminal Folder Window by selecting:

File > Close

FEB 2005 1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP 3-15

PRELIMINARY

Span Lines – Interface and Isolation

T1/E1 Span Interface

NOTE

At active sites, the OMC–R/CBSC must disable the BTS and place it out of service (OOS). DO NOT remove the Span Line Cable Connectors until the OMC–R/CBSC has disabled the BTS.

Before connecting the LMF Computer to the BTS Frame LAN, the OMC–R/CBSC must disable the BTS and place it OOS. This will allow the LMF to control the BTS, and prevent the CBSC from inadvertently sending Control Information to the BTS during LMF–based Tests.

Isolate the BTS from the T1/E1 Span(s)

Once the OMC–R/CBSC has disabled the BTS, the Span(s) must be disabled to ensure the LMF will maintain control of the BTS. To disable the Spans, disconnect the BTS–to–CBSC Transcoder Span Cable Connectors from the Span I/O Cards (Figure 3-2).

Figure 3-2: Span I/O Board T1 Span Isolation

SPAN B CONNECTOR (TELCO) INTERFACE TO SPAN LINES (IF USED

RS–232 9–PIN SUB D CONNECTOR SERIAL PORT FOR EXTERNAL DIAL UP MODEM CONNECTION (IF USED)

TOP of Frame

(Site I/O and Span I/O Boards)

50–PIN TELCO CONNECTORS REMOVED

SPAN A CONNECTOR (TELCO) INTERFACE TO SPAN LINES

FW00299 REF

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PRELIMINARY

Span Lines – Interface and Isolation – continued

T1/E1 Span Isolation

Table 3-5 describes the action required for Span Isolation.

Table 3-5: T1/E1 Span Isolation Procedure

n Step Action

1 Have the OMC–R/CBSC place the BTS OOS.

2 To disable the Span Lines, locate the Connector for the Span or Spans that must be disabled and

remove the respective connector from the applicable SCCP Cage Span I/O Board (Figure 3-2).

FEB 2005 1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP 3-17

PRELIMINARY

LMF to BTS Connection

Connect the LMF to the BTS

The LMF Computer may be connected to the LAN A or B Connector located behind the BTS Frame Lower Air Intake Grill. Figure 3-3 shows the general location of these connectors. LAN A is considered the Primary LAN.

Figure 3-3: LMF Connection Detail

NOTE:

Open LAN CABLE ACCESS door. Pull apart hook–and–loop fabric and gain access to the LAN A or LAN B LMF BNC Connector.

LMF BNC “T” Connections on (Ethernet “A” shown; Ethernet

LMF Computer

Terminal with Mouse

left side of the frame

“B” covered with

hook–and–loop fabric)

PCMCIA Ethernet

Adpater & Ethernet

UTP Adapter

10BaseT/10Base2

Converter Connects

Directly to BNC T

Universal Twisted

Pair (UTP) cable

(RJ11 Connectors)

115 VAC Power

Connection

ti-CDMA-WP-00232-v01-ildoc-ftw

Table 3-6: LMF– to –BTS Connection Procedure

n Step Action

1 To gain access to the LAN Connectors, open the LAN Cable Access Door, then pull apart the

fabric covering the BNC “T” Connector and slide out the Service Tray, if desired.

– Refer to Figure 3-3.

SC 4812T LITE

2 Connect the LMF Computer to the LAN A (left–hand) BNC Connector by using a PCMCIA

Ethernet Adapter.

NOTE

Xircom Model PE3–10B2 or equivalent can also be used to interface the LMF Ethernet Connection to the BTS Frame connected to the PC Parallel Port, powered by an External AC/DC Transformer.

– In this case, the BNC Cable must not exceed 91 cm (3 ft) in length.

* IMPORTANT

The LAN Shield is isolated from the Chassis Ground. The LAN Shield (exposed portion of the BNC Connector) must not touch the chassis during Optimization.

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LMF to BTS Connection – continued

Connect the LMF to the BTS at the I/O Panel

On BTS Frames produced after May 2004, the LMF must be connected to the BTS 10Base–2 LAN at the LAN A or B OUT Connectors on the Frame I/O Panel. Figure 3-4 shows the locations and marking for the I/O Panel LAN Connectors. This procedure may also be used to connect the LMF to earlier production frames. LAN A is considered to be the Primary LAN.

NOTE

BTS Frames produced after May 2004 do not have a Service Shelf below the SCCP Cage. As a result, the COAXial Cable used to connect the LMF Computer with the I/O Panel LAN Connector must be long enough to permit placing the LMF Computer in another location during Optimization or Acceptance Testing.

Figure 3-4: I/O Panel LAN Connection

COAXial Cable

with two BNC

Plugs

10Base–T/10Base–2

Converter or H u b

Connects Directly

LMF Computer

Platform with Mouse

PCMCIA or Built–in

Ethernet Network

Interface Card (NIC)

(10Base–T)

to BNC “T”

Unshielded Twisted

Pair (UTP) cable

(RJ45 connectors)

BNC “T”

(Jack–Plug–Jack)

50 Ω Termination

removed from I/O

panel LAN OUT

connector

115 VAC Power

Connection (if required)

LAN A OUT Connector

LAN B OUT Connector (with 50 Ω Termination)

SC 4812T LITE

ti-CDMA-WP-00232-v01-ildoc-ftw

FEB 2005 1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP 3-19

PRELIMINARY

LMF to BTS Connection – continued

Table 3-7: Connecting the LMF to the BTS, I/O Panel LAN Connection

n Step Action

1 Connect the LMF Computer Platform Network Interface Card (NIC) to the 10Base–2/10Base–T

Converter or Hub.

2 Connect a Jack–Plug–Jack Configuration BNC “T” Connector to the 10Base–2/10Base–T

Converter or Hub (Figure 3-4).

3 Connect one BNC Plug of the COAXial Cable to one Jack of the BNC “T” Connector.

* IMPORTANT

1. In this step, do not disconnect the 50 Ω Terminator from either LAN IN Connector on the I/O Panel (these terminations may be grounded with a Jumper Wire which is fastened to the I/O Panel).

2. When this step is performed, the active 10Base–2 LAN will swap to the one with the terminated LAN OUT Connector (LAN B in Figure 3-4).

At the top of the frame, remove the 50 Ω Terminator from one LAN OUT Connector on the I/O Panel, and connect the remaining BNC Plug on the COAXial Cable to this LAN OUT Connector.

5 Connect the 50 Ω Terminator removed in Step 4, above, to the other jack of the BNC “T”

Connector on the Converter or Hub.

6 At the I/O Panel, remove the 50 Ω Terminator from the other LAN OUT Connector, and wait 30

seconds for the active LAN to swap to the one connected to the BNC “T”.

7 Replace the 50 Ω Terminator on the LAN OUT Connector from where it was removed in Step 6,

above.

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PRELIMINARY

Switching the Active LAN – LMF I/O Panel 10Base–2 LAN Connection

Switching the Active LAN

When the LMF Computer is connected to the BTS at the I/O Panel 10Base–2 LAN Connectors, switching the INS_ACT GLI Card to another LAN (Active LAN Swap) requires more operator actions than with a Service Shelf LMF Connection. Follow the procedure in Table 3-8 to force the active LAN Swap with this type of connection.

NOTE

This procedure is written so it can be used starting with either LAN A or LAN B.

Table 3-8: Forcing an Active 10Base–2 LAN Swap with LMF I/O Panel Connection

n Step Action

1 With the LMF Computer connected to a 10Base–2 LAN at the I/O Panel, force the INS_ACT GLI

Card to swap to the other 10Base–2 LAN by performing the following actions.

– Refer to Figure 3-4. 1a Disconnect the LMF COAXial Cable from the I/O Panel LAN OUT Connector. 1b Remove the 50Ω Terminator from the BNC “T” Connector at the 10Base–T/10Base–2 Converter

or Hub (Figure 3-4).

1c Install the 50Ω Terminator on the I/O Panel LAN OUT Oonnector from where the COAXial

Cable was removed in Step 1a, above. 1d Wait approximately 15 seconds. 1e Remove the 50Ω Terminator from the other I/O Panel LAN OUT Connector, and install it on the

open jack of the BNC “T” Connector at the 10Base–T/10Base–2 Converter or Hub (Figure 3-4).

1f Connect the COAXial Cable to the LAN OUT Connector from which the 50Ω Terminator was

removed in Step 1e, above. 1g Wait approximately 15 seconds.

2 If applicable, return to the procedure that required performing this operation. 3 If not directed to this operation from another procedure, briefly remove and then replace the 50Ω

Terminator on the I/O Panel LAN IN Connector for the LAN from which the LMF was

disconnected in Step 1a, above.

4 Verify the LAN is active by pinging the processor of the INS_ACT GLI Card using the procedure

in Table 3-15.

FEB 2005

1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP

PRELIMINARY

3-21

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