Nokia E75 Service Manual Level 3-4

Service Manual
RM-412; RM-413 (Nokia E75; L3&4)
Mobile Terminal
Part No: (Issue 1)
Nokia Customer Care
COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL
Copyright © 2009 Nokia. All rights reserved.
Amendment No Date Inserted By Comments
Issue 1 01/2009 TSa
RM-412; RM-413
Amendment Record Sheet
Page ii COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1
Copyright © 2009 Nokia. All rights reserved.

Copyright

Copyright © 2008 Nokia. All rights reserved. Reproduction, transfer, distribution or storage of part or all of the contents in this document in any form
without the prior written permission of Nokia is prohibited. Nokia, Nokia Connecting People, and Nokia X and Y are trademarks or registered trademarks of Nokia
Corporation. Other product and company names mentioned herein may be trademarks or tradenames of their respective owners.
Nokia operates a policy of continuous development. Nokia reserves the right to make changes and improvements to any of the products described in this document without prior notice.
Under no circumstances shall Nokia be responsible for any loss of data or income or any special, incidental, consequential or indirect damages howsoever caused.
The contents of this document are provided "as is". Except as required by applicable law, no warranties of any kind, either express or implied, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose, are made in relation to the accuracy, reliability or contents of this document. Nokia reserves the right to revise this document or withdraw it at any time without prior notice.
The availability of particular products may vary by region.
IMPORTANT
This document is intended for use by qualified service personnel only.
RM-412; RM-413 Copyright
Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page iii
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Warnings and cautions

Warnings
IF THE DEVICE CAN BE INSTALLED IN A VEHICLE, CARE MUST BE TAKEN ON INSTALLATION IN VEHICLES FITTED WITH ELECTRONIC ENGINE MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS AND ANTI-SKID BRAKING SYSTEMS. UNDER CERTAIN FAULT CONDITIONS, EMITTED RF ENERGY CAN AFFECT THEIR OPERATION. IF NECESSARY, CONSULT THE VEHICLE DEALER/ MANUFACTURER TO DETERMINE THE IMMUNITY OF VEHICLE ELECTRONIC SYSTEMS TO RF ENERGY.
THE PRODUCT MUST NOT BE OPERATED IN AREAS LIKELY TO CONTAIN POTENTIALLY EXPLOSIVE ATMOSPHERES, FOR EXAMPLE, PETROL STATIONS (SERVICE STATIONS), BLASTING AREAS ETC.
OPERATION OF ANY RADIO TRANSMITTING EQUIPMENT, INCLUDING CELLULAR TELEPHONES, MAY INTERFERE WITH THE FUNCTIONALITY OF INADEQUATELY PROTECTED MEDICAL DEVICES. CONSULT A PHYSICIAN OR THE MANUFACTURER OF THE MEDICAL DEVICE IF YOU HAVE ANY QUESTIONS. OTHER ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT MAY ALSO BE SUBJECT TO INTERFERENCE.
BEFORE MAKING ANY TEST CONNECTIONS, MAKE SURE YOU HAVE SWITCHED OFF ALL EQUIPMENT.
Cautions
Servicing and alignment must be undertaken by qualified personnel only.
Ensure all work is carried out at an anti-static workstation and that an anti-static wrist strap is worn.
Ensure solder, wire, or foreign matter does not enter the telephone as damage may result.
Use only approved components as specified in the parts list.
Ensure all components, modules, screws and insulators are correctly re-fitted after servicing and alignment.
Ensure all cables and wires are repositioned correctly.
Never test a mobile phone WCDMA transmitter with full Tx power, if there is no possibility to perform the measurements in a good performance RF-shielded room. Even low power WCDMA transmitters may disturb nearby WCDMA networks and cause problems to 3G cellular phone communication in a wide area.
During testing never activate the GSM or WCDMA transmitter without a proper antenna load, otherwise GSM or WCDMA PA may be damaged.
RM-412; RM-413
Warnings and cautions
Page iv COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1
Copyright © 2009 Nokia. All rights reserved.

ESD protection

Nokia requires that service points have sufficient ESD protection (against static electricity) when servicing the phone.
Any product of which the covers are removed must be handled with ESD protection. The SIM card can be replaced without ESD protection if the product is otherwise ready for use.
To replace the covers ESD protection must be applied. All electronic parts of the product are susceptible to ESD. Resistors, too, can be damaged by static electricity
discharge. All ESD sensitive parts must be packed in metallized protective bags during shipping and handling outside
any ESD Protected Area (EPA). Every repair action involving opening the product or handling the product components must be done under
ESD protection. ESD protected spare part packages MUST NOT be opened/closed out of an ESD Protected Area. For more information and local requirements about ESD protection and ESD Protected Area, contact your local
Nokia After Market Services representative.
RM-412; RM-413 ESD protection
Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page v
Copyright © 2009 Nokia. All rights reserved.

Care and maintenance

This product is of superior design and craftsmanship and should be treated with care. The suggestions below will help you to fulfil any warranty obligations and to enjoy this product for many years.
Keep the phone and all its parts and accessories out of the reach of small children.
Keep the phone dry. Precipitation, humidity and all types of liquids or moisture can contain minerals that will corrode electronic circuits.
Do not use or store the phone in dusty, dirty areas. Its moving parts can be damaged.
Do not store the phone in hot areas. High temperatures can shorten the life of electronic devices, damage batteries, and warp or melt certain plastics.
Do not store the phone in cold areas. When it warms up (to its normal temperature), moisture can form inside, which may damage electronic circuit boards.
Do not drop, knock or shake the phone. Rough handling can break internal circuit boards.
Do not use harsh chemicals, cleaning solvents, or strong detergents to clean the phone.
Do not paint the phone. Paint can clog the moving parts and prevent proper operation.
Use only the supplied or an approved replacement antenna. Unauthorised antennas, modifications or attachments could damage the phone and may violate regulations governing radio devices.
All of the above suggestions apply equally to the product, battery, charger or any accessory.
RM-412; RM-413
Care and maintenance
Page vi COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1
Copyright © 2009 Nokia. All rights reserved.

Company policy

Our policy is of continuous development; details of all technical modifications will be included with service bulletins.
While every endeavour has been made to ensure the accuracy of this document, some errors may exist. If any errors are found by the reader, NOKIA MOBILE PHONES Business Group should be notified in writing/e­mail.
Please state:
Title of the Document + Issue Number/Date of publication
Latest Amendment Number (if applicable)
Page(s) and/or Figure(s) in error
Please send to:
NOKIA CORPORATION Nokia Mobile Phones Business Group Nokia Customer Care PO Box 86 FIN-24101 SALO Finland E-mail: Service.Manuals@nokia.com
RM-412; RM-413 Company policy
Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page vii
Copyright © 2009 Nokia. All rights reserved.

Battery information

Note: A new battery's full performance is achieved only after two or three complete charge and
discharge cycles!
The battery can be charged and discharged hundreds of times but it will eventually wear out. When the operating time (talk-time and standby time) is noticeably shorter than normal, it is time to buy a new battery.
Use only batteries approved by the phone manufacturer and recharge the battery only with the chargers approved by the manufacturer. Unplug the charger when not in use. Do not leave the battery connected to a charger for longer than a week, since overcharging may shorten its lifetime. If left unused a fully charged battery will discharge itself over time.
Temperature extremes can affect the ability of your battery to charge. For good operation times with Li-Ion batteries, discharge the battery from time to time by leaving the product
switched on until it turns itself off (or by using the battery discharge facility of any approved accessory available for the product). Do not attempt to discharge the battery by any other means.
Use the battery only for its intended purpose. Never use any charger or battery which is damaged. Do not short-circuit the battery. Accidental short-circuiting can occur when a metallic object (coin, clip or
pen) causes direct connection of the + and - terminals of the battery (metal strips on the battery) for example when you carry a spare battery in your pocket or purse. Short-circuiting the terminals may damage the battery or the connecting object.
Leaving the battery in hot or cold places, such as in a closed car in summer or winter conditions, will reduce the capacity and lifetime of the battery. Always try to keep the battery between 15°C and 25°C (59°F and 77° F). A phone with a hot or cold battery may temporarily not work, even when the battery is fully charged. Batteries' performance is particularly limited in temperatures well below freezing.
Do not dispose of batteries in a fire! Dispose of batteries according to local regulations (e.g. recycling). Do not dispose as household waste.
RM-412; RM-413
Battery information
Page viii COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1
Copyright © 2009 Nokia. All rights reserved.

Nokia E75; L3&4 Service Manual Structure

1 General Information 2 Service Tools and Service Concepts 3 BB Troubleshooting 4 RF Troubleshooting 5 Camera Module Troubleshooting 6 System Module and User Interface Glossary
RM-412; RM-413 Nokia E75; L3&4 Service Manual Structure
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RM-412; RM-413
Nokia E75; L3&4 Service Manual Structure
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1 — General Information
Nokia Customer Care
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RM-412; RM-413
General Information
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Table of Contents
Product selection....................................................................................................................................................1–5
Product features and sales package.....................................................................................................................1–5
Mobile enhancements............................................................................................................................................1–7
Technical Specifications.........................................................................................................................................1–9
Transceiver general specifications ..................................................................................................................1–9
Main RF characteristics for GSM850/900/1800/1900 and WCDMA VIII/II/I phones ....................................1–9
Main RF characteristics for GSM850/900/1800/1900 and WCDMA V/II/I phones ..................................... 1–10
Battery endurance.......................................................................................................................................... 1–12
Environmental conditions ............................................................................................................................. 1–12
List of Tables
Table 1 Chargers.....................................................................................................................................................1–7
Table 2 Audio..........................................................................................................................................................1–7
Table 3 Car...............................................................................................................................................................1–8
Table 4 Data ............................................................................................................................................................1–8
Table 5 Power.........................................................................................................................................................1–8
List of Figures
Figure 1 RM-412 product picture ..........................................................................................................................1–5
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General Information
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Product selection

RM-412 is a quad-band smartphone supporting GSM/850/900/1800/1900 with WCDMA VIII (900)/ II (1900)/ I (2100). RM-413 supports GSM/GPRS/EGPRS850/900/1800/1900 with WCDMA V (850)/ II (1900)/ I (2100).
The device also supports EDGE, GPRS and HSDPA data bearers. There is an integrated 3.2 MP camera with auto-focus and flash with 320x240 QVGA 2.4”display, 16M colors
in the device and front camera for video call. The device uses Symbian 9.3 operating system and supports MIDP Java 2.0 & CLDC1.1, providing a good
platform for compelling 3rd party applications.
Figure 1 RM-412 product picture

Product features and sales package

Imaging
3.2 MP camera with auto-focus and flash
QVGA, front camera for video call
RM-412; RM-413 General Information
Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page 1 –5
Copyright © 2009 Nokia. All rights reserved.
OMA client provisioning
Connectivity
A-GPS
Bluetooth 2.0, multiple BT connections supported
WLAN 802.11g
USB 2.0 (High speed 50 MB/s), support charging
Dual Transfer Mode (MSC 5, class 11)
2.0mm charger connector
Context Management
OMA Client provisioning
PC Suite for local data sync
FOTA Nokia software updater
Voice
Integrated hands free and conference call
Voice recording
Mute key
Standardized Push To Talk (OMA PoC Rel. 1.0 standard)
Internet call (SIP VOIP ver.3.0)
Office
Standards-based push email supported: POP3, SMTP, Mail for Exchange, IMAP4 (with idle)
Quick office editors (document, spreadsheet, and presentation)
PDF Viewer, ZIP Manager, S60 File
Manager
Search
Message Reader
Active Notes
Contacts (w/images)
Calendar and To-do (task list)
Security
Device lock
SSL 3.0/TSL 1.0
Integrated Nokia Mobile VPN
Device and memory card data encryption
OMA Digital Rights Management 2.0
Productivity
Home screen Modes – Business and Personal
One-touch keys (Home, Calendar, email)
RM-412; RM-413
General Information
Page 1 –6 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1
Copyright © 2009 Nokia. All rights reserved.
Predictive text input
Accelerated scrolling
Download!
Offline mode
Key Customization Elements
UI themes
Wallpapers, ringing tones, wake-up graphics
Operator menu, branded soft key and embedded links
Co-label logo front and back
Operator keys (Email or/and Calendar key)
Sales package
Transceiver RM-412, RM-413
Charger (AC-8)
Battery (BL-4U)
Music headset (HS-43)
Other
SMS, MMS
OMA Instant Messaging and Presence Service
OMA email notification
Media Consumption and Publishing
Java™ MIDP 2.0
Nokia Mini Map browser
JavaScript 1.3 and 1.5 support
Music player (MP3, AAC), Media player

Mobile enhancements

Table 1 Chargers
Enhancement Type
Travel charger AC-8 Mobile charger DC-4
Table 2 Audio
Enhancement Type
Stereo headset HS-43 Basic headset HS-48 Stereo headset HS-45/AD-54
RM-412; RM-413 General Information
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Copyright © 2009 Nokia. All rights reserved.
Enhancement Type
Bluetooth headset BH-101
BH-102 BH-212 BH-602 BH-702 BH-803 BH-804 BH-902 BH-903 BH-904
Pocket speakers MD-6, MD-8
Table 3 Car
Enhancement Type
Multimedia car kit CK-300
Table 4 Data
Enhancement Type
Connectivity cable (charging) CA-101 Connectivity cable (charging) CA-126 MicroSD card MU-37, 2 GB MicroSD Card
MU-41, 4 GB MicroSD Card MU-43, 8 GB MicroSD Card
Table 5 Power
Enhancement Type
Battery 1000mAh Li-ion BL-4U Travel charger AC-8
RM-412; RM-413
General Information
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Copyright © 2009 Nokia. All rights reserved.

Technical Specifications

Transceiver general specifications

Unit Dimensions (L x W
(close /open) x T) (mm)
Weight (g)
Volume (cm3)
Transceiver with BL-4U 1000mAh li-ion battery back
111.8 x 50 / 80 x 14.4 mm
139 69

Main RF characteristics for GSM850/900/1800/1900 and WCDMA VIII/II/I phones

Parameter Unit
Cellular system GSM850, EGSM900, GSM1800/1900, WCDMA VIII
(900), WCDMA II (1900) and WCDMA I (2100)
Rx frequency band GSM850: 869 - 894 MHz
EGSM900: 925 - 960 MHz GSM1800: 1805 - 1880 MHz GSM1900: 1930 - 1990 MHz WCDMA VIII (900): 925- 960 MHz WCDMA II (1900): 1930-1990MHz WCDMA I (2100): 2110 - 2170 MHz
Tx frequency band GSM850: 824 - 849 MHz
EGSM900: 880 - 915 MHz GSM1800: 1710 - 1785 MHz GSM1900: 1850 - 1910 MHz WCDMA VIII (900): 880 - 915 MHz WCDMA II (1900): 1850-1910MHz WCDMA I (2100): 1920 - 1980 MHz
Output power GSM850: +5 ...+33dBm/3.2mW ... 2W
GSM900: +5 … +33dBm/3.2mW … 2W GSM1800: +0 … +30dBm/1.0mW … 1W GSM1900: +0 … +30dBm/1.0mW … 1W WCDMA VIII (900): -50 ... +24 dBm/0.01μW ...
251.2mW WCDMA II (1900): -50 ... +24dBm/0.01µW ...
251.2mW WCDMA I (2100): -50 ... +24 dBm/0.01μW ...
251.2mW
RM-412; RM-413 General Information
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Parameter Unit
EDGE output power EDGE850: +5 … +27dBm/3.2mW … 501mW
EDGE900: +5 … +27dBm/3.2mW … 501mW EDGE1800: +0 … +26dBm/1.0mW … 400mW EDGE1900:+0 … +26dBm/1.0mW … 400mW
Number of RF channels GSM850: 124
GSM900: 174 GSM1800: 374 GSM1900: 299 WCDMA VIII (900): 152 WCDMA II (1900): 289
WCDMA I (2100): 277 Channel spacing 200 kHz (WCDMA II 100/200 kHz) Number of Tx power levels GSM850: 15
GSM900: 15
GSM1800: 16
GSM1900: 16
WCDMA VIII (900): 75
WCDMA II (1900): 75
WCDMA I (2100): 75

Main RF characteristics for GSM850/900/1800/1900 and WCDMA V/II/I phones

Parameter Unit
Cellular system GSM850, EGSM900, GSM1800/1900, WCDMA V (850), WCDMA II
(1900) and WCDMA I (2100)
Rx frequency band GSM850: 869 - 894MHz
EGSM900: 925 - 960 MHz GSM1800: 1805 - 1880 MHz GSM1900: 1930 - 1990 MHz WCDMA V (850): 869 - 894 MHz WCDMA II (1900): 1930 - 1990 MHz WCDMA I (2100): 2110 - 2170 MHz
RM-412; RM-413
General Information
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Parameter Unit
Tx frequency band GSM850: 824 - 849MHz
EGSM900: 880 - 915 MHz GSM1800: 1710 - 1785 MHz GSM1900: 1850 - 1910 MHz WCDMA V (850): 824 - 849 MHz WCDMA II (1900): 1850 - 1910 MHz WCDMA I (2100): 1920 - 1980 MHz
Output power GSM850: +5 ...+33dBm/3.2mW ... 2W
GSM900: +5 … +33dBm/3.2mW … 2W GSM1800: +0 … +30dBm/1.0mW … 1W GSM1900: +0 … +30dBm/1.0mW … 1W WCDMA V (850): -50 ... +24 dBm/0.01μW ... 251.2mW WCDMA II (1900): -50 ... +24 dBm/0.01μW ... 251.2mW WCDMA I (2100): -50 ... +24 dBm/0.01μW ... 251.2mW
EDGE output power EDGE850: +5 … +29dBm/3.2mW … 794mW
EDGE900: +5 … +29dBm/3.2mW … 794mW EDGE1800: +0 … +26dBm/1.0mW … 400mW EDGE1900:+0 … +26dBm/1.0mW … 400mW
Number of RF channels GSM850: 124
GSM900: 174 GSM1800: 374 GSM1900: 299 WCDMA V (850): 108 WCDMA II (1900): 289
WCDMA I (2100): 277 Channel spacing 200 kHz (WCDMA V and II 100/200 kHz) Number of Tx power levels GSM850: 15
GSM900: 15
GSM1800: 16
GSM1900: 16
WCDMA V (850): 75
WCDMA II (1900): 75
WCDMA I (2100): 75
RM-412; RM-413 General Information
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Battery endurance

Battery Capacity (mAh) Talk time Stand-by
BL-4U 1000 up to 3 hrs (WCDMA) and
3.5 hrs (GSM)
up to 11 days (WCDMA) and 12 days (GSM)
8 days (WCDMA) and 9 days (GSM) when breathing led ON
Charging times
AC-8
1h 30 min

Environmental conditions

Environmental
condition
Ambient temperature Notes
Normal operation
-10 oC ... +55 oC
Specifications fulfilled
Reduced performance
55 oC ... +70 oC
Operational only for short periods
Intermittent or no operation
-40 oC ... -15 oC and +70 oC ... +85oC
Operation not guaranteed but an attempt to operate will not damage the phone
No operation or storage
<-40 oC and >+85 oC
No storage. An attempt to operate may cause permanent damage
Charging allowed
-15 oC ... +55 oC
Long term storage conditions
0 oC ... +85 oC
Humidity and water resistance
Relative humidity range is 5 to 95%. Condensed or dripping water may
cause intermittent malfunctions. Protection against dripping water
has to be implemented in (enclosure) mechanics.
Continuous dampness will cause permanent damage to the module.
RM-412; RM-413
General Information
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2 — Service Tools and Service
Concepts
Nokia Customer Care
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RM-412; RM-413
Service Tools and Service Concepts
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Table of Contents
Service tools............................................................................................................................................................2–5
Product specific tools........................................................................................................................................2–5
FS-86..............................................................................................................................................................2–5
MJ-180 ...........................................................................................................................................................2–5
RJ-230 ............................................................................................................................................................2–5
SA-167 ...........................................................................................................................................................2–6
SA-167 ...........................................................................................................................................................2–7
SS-100............................................................................................................................................................2–7
SS-198............................................................................................................................................................2–8
Cables..................................................................................................................................................................2–8
CA-101 ...........................................................................................................................................................2–8
CA-31D ...........................................................................................................................................................2–8
CA-35S............................................................................................................................................................2–9
CA-56RS..........................................................................................................................................................2–9
PCS-1..............................................................................................................................................................2–9
XCS-1..............................................................................................................................................................2–9
XCS-4........................................................................................................................................................... 2–10
Service concepts .................................................................................................................................................. 2–10
POS (Point of Sale) flash concept .................................................................................................................. 2–10
Flash concept with FPS-10............................................................................................................................. 2–11
CU-4 flash concept with FPS-10..................................................................................................................... 2–12
Flash concept with FPS-10 and SB-6............................................................................................................. 2–13
Flash concept with SS-46 and CA-89DS ........................................................................................................ 2–14
Flash concept with SS-62 and CA-89DS ........................................................................................................ 2–15
Flash concept with FPS-10, SS-62 and SB-6 ................................................................................................. 2–16
Flash concept with FPS-10, SS-62 and SB-7 ................................................................................................. 2–17
Module jig service concept............................................................................................................................ 2–18
Module jig service concept with SB-6........................................................................................................... 2–19
RF testing concept with RF coupler .............................................................................................................. 2–21
Service concept for RF testing and RF/BB tuning........................................................................................ 2–22
List of Figures
Figure 2 POS flash concept ................................................................................................................................. 2–10
Figure 3 Basic flash concept with FPS-10.......................................................................................................... 2–11
Figure 4 CU-4 flash concept with FPS-10........................................................................................................... 2–12
Figure 5 Flash concept with FPS-10 and SB-6................................................................................................... 2–13
Figure 6 Flash concept with SS-46 and CA-89DS .............................................................................................. 2–14
Figure 7 Flash concept with SS-62 and CA-89DS .............................................................................................. 2–15
Figure 8 Flash concept with FPS-10, SS-62 and SB-6 ....................................................................................... 2–16
Figure 9 Flash concept with FPS-10, SB-7 and JBT-9........................................................................................ 2–17
Figure 10 Module jig service concept................................................................................................................ 2–18
Figure 11 Module jig service concept with SB-6............................................................................................... 2–19
Figure 12 RF testing concept with RF coupler.................................................................................................. 2–21
Figure 13 Service concept for RF testing and RF/BB tuning............................................................................ 2–22
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RM-412; RM-413
Service Tools and Service Concepts
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Service tools

Product specific tools

The table below gives a short overview of service devices that can be used for testing, error analysis, and repair of product RM-412; RM-413. For the correct use of the service devices, and the best effort of workbench setup, please refer to various concepts.
FS-86 Flash adapter
FS-86 is equipped with a clip interlock system
provides standardised interface towards Control Unit
multiplexing between USB and FBUS media, controlled by VUSB
MJ-180 Module jig MJ-180 is meant for component level troubleshooting.
The jig includes RF interface for Bluetooth, WLAN and GPS. In addition, it has the following features:
Provides mechanical interface with the engine module
Provides galvanic connection to all needed test pads in module
Multiplexing between USB and FBUS media, controlled by Vusb
Connector for control unit
Access for Audio-, MMC, and USB connectors
RJ-230 Soldering jig The jig is used for soldering and as a rework jig for the system module.
It is made of lead-free rework compatible material.
RM-412; RM-413 Service Tools and Service Concepts
Issue 1 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Page 2 –5
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SA-167 RF coupler SA-167 is an RF coupler for WCDMA and GSM RF testing. It is used
together with the product-specific flash adapter. The following tables show attenuations for RM-412:
Attenuation values for inductive RF coupler SA-167 for
RM-412
Band Chann
el
Atten uatio
n RX
Tolera nce RX
Attenu
ationTXToleranc
e TX
GSM
850
Low 4
+/-1.0
5,4
+/-1.0
Mid 5 5,6
High 5 5,8
GSM
900
Low 7
+/-1.0
5,1
+/-1.0
Mid 9 5,3
High 8 6,5
GSM
1800
Low 9
+/-1.0
9,5
+/-1.0
Mid 9 9,5
High 10 10
GSM
1900
Low 12
+/-1.0
10,6
+/-1.0
Mid 11 11,2
High 11 11,3
WCDMA
Band I
Low 12
+/-1.0
11,6
+/-1.0
Mid 12 12,5
High 12 12
WCDMA
Band
VIII
Low 11
+/-1.0
5,5
+/-1.0
Mid 11 5,7
High 11 5,9
RM-412; RM-413
Service Tools and Service Concepts
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SA-167 RF coupler SA-167 is an RF coupler for WCDMA and GSM RF testing. It is used
together with the product-specific flash adapter. The following tables show attenuation values for RM-413:
Attenuation values for inductive RF coupler SA-167 for
RM-413
Band Chann
el
Atten uatio
n RX
Tolera
nce RX
Attenu
ationTXToleranc
e TX
GSM 850
Low 4
+/-1.0
5,5
+/-1.0
Mid 4 5,6
High 6 6
GSM 900
Low 7
+/-1.0
5,2
+/-1.0
Mid 8 5,4
High 10 6,6
GSM
1800
Low 9
+/-1.0
9,8
+/-1.0
Mid 9 9,8
High 10 10
GSM
1900
Low 11
+/-1.0
10,5
+/-1.0
Mid 11 11,3
High 10 11,5
WCDMA Band II
Low 16
+/-1.0
11,3
+/-1.0
Mid 15 12,5
High 14 12,3
WCDMA
Band V
Low 7
+/-1.0
6,2
+/-1.0
Mid 7 6,4
High 8 6,5
SS-100 Camera removal tool The camera removal tool SS-100 is used to remove/attach a camera
module from/to the camera socket of the phone PWB.
RM-412; RM-413 Service Tools and Service Concepts
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SS-198 UI flex assembly jig SS-198 is used for UI flex assembly.

Cables

The table below gives a short overview of service devices that can be used for testing, error analysis, and repair of product RM-412; RM-413. For the correct use of the service devices, and the best effort of workbench setup, please refer to various concepts.
CA-101 Micro USB cable The CA-101 is a USB-to-microUSB data cable that allows connections
between the PC and the phone.
CA-31D USB cable The CA-31D USB cable is used to connect FPS-10 or FPS-11 to a PC. It is
included in the FPS-10 and FPS-11 sales packages.
RM-412; RM-413
Service Tools and Service Concepts
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Copyright © 2009 Nokia. All rights reserved.
CA-35S Power cable CA-35S is a power cable for connecting, for example, the FPS-10 flash
prommer to the Point-Of-Sales (POS) flash adapter.
CA-56RS RF cable Small RF cable that is used for RF tuning with product specific module
jig.
PCS-1 Power cable The PCS-1 power cable (DC) is used with a docking station, a module
jig or a control unit to supply a controlled voltage.
XCS-1 Service cable The XCS-1 service cable is used to connect FLS-4S to the POS flash
adapter for supplying a controlled operating voltage and data connection.
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XCS-4 Modular cable XCS-4 is a shielded (one specially shielded conductor) modular cable
for flashing and service purposes.

Service concepts

POS (Point of Sale) flash concept

Figure 2 POS flash concept
Type Description
Product specific tools
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Type Description
Battery
Other tools
FLS-5 POS flash dongle
PC with Phoenix service software
Cables
CA-101 USB connectivity cable

Flash concept with FPS-10

Figure 3 Basic flash concept with FPS-10
Type Description
Product specific devices
FS-86 Flash adapter
Other devices
FPS-10 Flash prommer box PKD-1/PK-1 SW security device SS-46 Interface adapter
PC with Phoenix service software
Cables
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Type Description
XCS-4 Modular cable CA-35S Power cable
USB cable

CU-4 flash concept with FPS-10

Figure 4 CU-4 flash concept with FPS-10
Type Description
Product specific devices
FS-86 Flash adapter
Other devices
CU-4 Control unit FPS-10 Flash prommer box PKD-1/PK-1 SW security device SS-62 Flash adapter base SX-4 Smart card
PC with Phoenix service software
Cables
PCS-1 Power cable
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Type Description
XCS-4 Modular cable
Standard USB cable USB cable

Flash concept with FPS-10 and SB-6

Figure 5 Flash concept with FPS-10 and SB-6
Type Description
Product specific tools
FS-86 Flash adapter
Other tools
FPS-10 Flash prommer box PKD-1/PK-1 SW security device SS-46 Interface adapter SB-6 Bluetooth test and interface box
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Type Description
PC with Phoenix service software
Cables
XCS-4 Modular cable CA-35S Power cable
USB cable

Flash concept with SS-46 and CA-89DS

Figure 6 Flash concept with SS-46 and CA-89DS
Type Description
Product specific tools
FS-86 Flash adapter
Other tools
FLS-5 Flash device SS-46 Interface adapter
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Type Description
PC with Phoenix service software
Cables
CA-89DS Cable

Flash concept with SS-62 and CA-89DS

Figure 7 Flash concept with SS-62 and CA-89DS
Type Description
Product specific tools
FS-86 Flash adapter
Other tools
CU-4 Control unit FLS-5 Flash device SS-62 Flash adapter base
PC with Phoenix service software
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Type Description
Cables
CA-89DS Cable PCS-1 Power cable
USB cable

Flash concept with FPS-10, SS-62 and SB-6

Figure 8 Flash concept with FPS-10, SS-62 and SB-6
Type Description
Product specific tools
FS-86 Flash adapter
Other tools
CU-4 Control unit FPS-10 Flash prommer box PKD-1/PK-1 SW security device SS-62 Flash adapter base SB-6 Bluetooth test and interface box
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Type Description
SX-4 Smart card
PC with Phoenix service software
Cables
XCS-4 Modular cable PCS-1 Power cable
USB cable

Flash concept with FPS-10, SS-62 and SB-7

Figure 9 Flash concept with FPS-10, SB-7 and JBT-9
Type Description
Product specific tools
FS-86 Flash adapter
Other tools
CU-4 Control unit FPS-10 Flash prommer box PKD-1/PK-1 SW security device SB-7 WLAN test box SS-62 Flash adapter base
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Type Description
SX-4 Smart card
PC with Phoenix service software
Cables
XCS-4 Modular cable PCS-1 Power cable
USB cable

Module jig service concept

Figure 10 Module jig service concept
Type Description
Phone specific devices
MJ-180 Module jig
Other devices
CU-4 Control unit FPS-10 Flash prommer box PK-1 SW security device SX-4 Smart card
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Type Description
PC with VPOS and Phoenix service software Measurement equipment
Cables
PCS-1 DC power cable XCS-4 Modular cable XRF-1 RF cable CA-56RS RF tuning cable
USB cable GPIB control cable

Module jig service concept with SB-6

Figure 11 Module jig service concept with SB-6
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Type Description
Product specific tools
MJ-180 Module jig
Other tools
CU-4 Control unit FPS-10 Flash prommer box SB-6 Bluetooth test and interface box PKD-1 SW security device SX-4 Smart card
Measurement equipment PC with Phoenix service software
Cables
PCS-1 DC power cable XCS-4 Modular cable XRS-6 RF cable CA-56RS RF tuning cable
GPIB control cable USB cable
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Service Tools and Service Concepts
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RF testing concept with RF coupler

Figure 12 RF testing concept with RF coupler
Type Description
Product specific devices
FS-86 Flash adapter SA-167 RF coupler
Other devices
CU-4 Control unit SX-4 Smart card FPS-10 Flash prommer box PKD-1/PK-1 SW security device SS-62 Flash adapter base
Measurement equipment PC with Phoenix service software
Cables
PCS-1 Power cable XCS-4 Modular cable XRS-6 RF cable
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Type Description
GPIB control cable USB cable

Service concept for RF testing and RF/BB tuning

Figure 13 Service concept for RF testing and RF/BB tuning
Type Description
Product specific devices
MJ-180 Module jig
Other devices
CU-4 Control unit PK-1/PKD-1 SW security device SX-4 Smart card
Measurement equipment Smart card reader PC with Phoenix service software
Cables
DAU-9S MBUS cable
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Service Tools and Service Concepts
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Type Description
PCS-1 DC power cable XRS-6 RF cable CA-128RS RF tuning cable
GPIB control cable USB cable
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Service Tools and Service Concepts
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3 — BB Troubleshooting
Nokia Customer Care
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Table of Contents
Baseband main troubleshooting..........................................................................................................................3–5
General power checking ........................................................................................................................................3–6
Backup battery troubleshooting...........................................................................................................................3–7
Dead or jammed device troubleshooting............................................................................................................3–9
Keyboard troubleshooting ................................................................................................................................. 3–10
Hall sensor troubleshooting............................................................................................................................... 3–12
General power checking troubleshooting ........................................................................................................ 3–13
USB troubleshooting ........................................................................................................................................... 3–14
SIM card troubleshooting ................................................................................................................................... 3–15
MicroSD card troubleshooting............................................................................................................................ 3–16
Combo memory troubleshooting ...................................................................................................................... 3–18
Flash programming troubleshooting................................................................................................................ 3–19
USB charging troubleshooting........................................................................................................................... 3–22
Clocking troubleshooting ................................................................................................................................... 3–23
Power key troubleshooting................................................................................................................................ 3–24
Accelerometer troubleshooting......................................................................................................................... 3–25
Charging troubleshooting .................................................................................................................................. 3–26
User interface troubleshooting.......................................................................................................................... 3–27
Display Troubleshooting..................................................................................................................................... 3–28
Display Troubleshooting................................................................................................................................ 3–28
Illumination troubleshooting ....................................................................................................................... 3–29
LED driver troubleshooting ........................................................................................................................... 3–32
Audio Troubleshooting....................................................................................................................................... 3–34
Audio troubleshooting test instructions...................................................................................................... 3–34
External earpiece troubleshooting............................................................................................................... 3–37
External microphone troubleshooting ........................................................................................................ 3–38
Internal earpiece troubleshooting .............................................................................................................. 3–39
Internal handsfree speaker troubleshooting ............................................................................................. 3–40
Internal microphone troubleshooting ........................................................................................................ 3–41
Vibra troubleshooting.................................................................................................................................... 3–42
ALS Technical Description and Troubleshooting.............................................................................................. 3–43
Ambient Light Sensor..................................................................................................................................... 3–43
ALS troubleshooting....................................................................................................................................... 3–43
Re-tuning ALS.................................................................................................................................................. 3–44
Bluetooth and FM Radio Troubleshooting........................................................................................................ 3–46
Introduction to Bluetooth/FM radio troubleshooting................................................................................ 3–46
Bluetooth BER test.......................................................................................................................................... 3–48
Bluetooth and FM radio self tests in Phoenix.............................................................................................. 3–49
FM radio testing.............................................................................................................................................. 3–50
GPS Troubleshooting........................................................................................................................................... 3–51
GPS components............................................................................................................................................. 3–51
GPS Settings for Phoenix ............................................................................................................................... 3–51
GPS control................................................................................................................................................. 3–51
Testing GPS ................................................................................................................................................ 3–52
WLAN Troubleshooting....................................................................................................................................... 3–53
WLAN functional description......................................................................................................................... 3–53
WLAN settings for Phoenix............................................................................................................................ 3–54
WLAN functional tests.................................................................................................................................... 3–56
WLAN auto tuning.......................................................................................................................................... 3–58
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List of Figures
Figure 14 Single-ended output waveform of the Ext_in_HP_out measurement when earpiece is
connected .................................................................................................................................................. 3–35
Figure 15 Single-ended output waveform of the Ext_in_IHF_out out loop measurement when speaker
is connected (measured at speaker pads), no filter is used ................................................................. 3–36
Figure 16 Single-ended output waveform of the Ext_in_Ext_out loop........................................................... 3–36
Figure 17 Single-ended output waveform of the Digital_stereo_microphone_in_Ext_out loop.................. 3–36
Figure 18 Ambient Light Sensor ........................................................................................................................ 3–43
Figure 19 Bluetooth and FM radio self tests in Phoenix.................................................................................. 3–50
Figure 20 GPS Control dialogue box .................................................................................................................. 3–52
Figure 21 GPS Quick Test window ..................................................................................................................... 3–53
Figure 22 WLAN circuitry .................................................................................................................................... 3–54
Figure 23 WLAN auto tune settings................................................................................................................... 3–59
Figure 24 WLAN auto tune results..................................................................................................................... 3–60
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Baseband main troubleshooting

Troubleshooting flow
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General power checking

Check the following voltages:
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Signal
name
Regulator Sleep Idle Nominal
voltage
Main user Notes
VIO_V AVILMA ON ON 1.82 Not used VBACK AVILMA ON ON 2.5 RTC circuitry VSIM1 AVILMA ON ON 1.8/3.0 Sim card VSIM2 AVILMA ON ON 3.0 Digital microphone VAUX AVILMA OFF OFF 2.78 Accelerometer, Hall
switches, 2nd
camera VANA AVILMA ON ON 2.5 Vilma internal VR1 AVILMA OFF ON 2.5 VCTXO VRFC AVILMA ON OFF 1.8 RAPIDO converter VRCP1 AVILMA OFF OFF 4.75 RFmodule RF active VIO LM3677 ON ON 1.8 Rapido , Betty I/O VDRAM LM3677 ON ON 1.8 M3 Memory VCORE TPS62350 ON ON 1.2 Rapido core VDAC LP3985 3.0 DAC33 On when
used VCAM_1V8 LM3677 OFF OFF 1.8 Julie, LP5952 VCAM_1V3 OFF OFF 1.3 Julie,core VCAM_2V8 OFF OFF 2.8 Main camera VSD LP3930 OFF OFF 2.9 SD card On when
used V_ELVDD TPS65136 OFF OFF 4.6 Falcon OLED Display V_ELVSS TPS65136 OFF OFF -4.9 Falcon OLED Display VCORE_WD LP5952 OFF OFF 1.5 White Dwarf Core VBAT 3.6 VCORE BETTY OFF OFF 1.2 Not used VDRAM_V AVILMA ON 1.82 Not used VLED BETTY 6-18 Not used

Backup battery troubleshooting

Verify that the backup battery G2200 is empty (U<1V). Switch the phone on. Measure voltage of the battery when the main battery is connected to the phone and the phone is switched on. Wait a few minutes and monitor that the backup battery voltage rises. Switch off the phone, disconnect the main battery and monitor that the voltage of the backup battery decreases. Normal behaviour of the voltage is described in the figures below:
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If the voltage rises and falls quickly, check the back-up battery G2200 contacts for loose soldering or short­circuit, and repair or change G2200 if necessary. If the voltage stays ~0V, check resistance VBACK against GND. If there is no shortcircuit, AVILMA N2200 is faulty. Replace N2200.
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Dead or jammed device troubleshooting

Troubleshooting flow
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Keyboard troubleshooting

Context
There are two possible failure modes in the keyboard module: 1 One or more keys are stuck, so that the key(s) does not react when you press a keydome. This kind of
failure is caused by mechanical reasons (dirt, corrosion).
2 Malfunction of several keys at the same time; this happens when one or more rows or columns are failing
(shortcut or open connection). For a more detailed description of the keyboard and keymatrix, see section Keyboard.
If the failure mode is not clear, start with the Keyboard Test in
Phoenix
.
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Troubleshooting flow
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Hall sensor troubleshooting

Troubleshooting flow
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General power checking troubleshooting

Troubleshooting flow
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USB troubleshooting

Troubleshooting flow
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SIM card troubleshooting

Troubleshooting flow
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MicroSD card troubleshooting

Troubleshooting flow
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Combo memory troubleshooting

Troubleshooting flow
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Flash programming troubleshooting

Troubleshooting flow
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USB charging troubleshooting

Troubleshooting flow
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Clocking troubleshooting

Troubleshooting flow
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Power key troubleshooting

Troubleshooting flow
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Accelerometer troubleshooting

Troubleshooting flow
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Charging troubleshooting

Troubleshooting flow
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User interface troubleshooting

Troubleshooting flow
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Display Troubleshooting

Display Troubleshooting

Display blank
There is no image on the display. Display looks the same as if the phone is off even when the phone is on.
Image on display not correct
Image on the display can be corrupted or part of the image can be missing. If part of image is missing change the UI module. If the image is otherwise corrupted, follow the path below.
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Illumination troubleshooting

Troubleshooting flow
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Troubleshooting flow
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Troubleshooting flow
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LED driver troubleshooting

Troubleshooting flow
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Audio Troubleshooting

Audio troubleshooting test instructions

Single-ended external earpiece and differential internal earpiece outputs can be measured either with a single-ended or a differential probe.
When measuring with a single-ended probe each output is measured against the ground. Internal handsfree output is measured using a current probe, if a special low-pass filter designed for
measuring a digital amplifier is not available. Note also that when using a current probe, the input signal frequency must be set to 2 kHz.
The input signal for each loop test can be either single-ended or differential. Exception to this is a digital microphone, which needs input signal from an external sound source (laptop speaker) to playback eg. 1kHz sine wave from 5cm distance
Required equipment
The following equipment is needed for the tests:
Oscilloscope
Function generator (sine waveform)
Current probe (Internal handsfree DPMA output measurement)
Phoenix service software
Battery voltage 3.7V
Sound source (laptop speaker or B&K type 4231 calibrator)
Test procedure
Audio can be tested using the Phoenix audio routings option. Three different audio loop paths can be activated:
External microphone to Internal earpiece
External microphone to Internal handsfree speaker
Internal microphone to External earpiece
Each audio loop sets routing from the specified input to the specified output enabling a quick in-out test. Loop path gains are fixed and they cannot be changed using Phoenix. Correct pins and signals for each test are presented in the following table.
Phoenix audio loop tests and test results
The results presented in the table apply when no accessory is connected and battery voltage is set to 3.7V. Earpiece, internal microphone and speaker are in place during measurement. Applying a headset accessory
during measurement causes a significant drop in measured quantities. The gain values presented in the table apply for a differential output vs. single-ended/differential input.
Loop test Input
terminal
Output
terminal
Path gain
[dB]
(fixed)
Input
voltage
[mVp-p]
Outout
voltage
[mVp-p]
Output DC
level [V]
Output
current
[mA]
External Mic to External Earpiece
HS_MIC & GND
HS_EAR_L & GND
-8.6 1000 367 1.2 NA
HS_EAR_R & GND
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Loop test Input
terminal
Output
terminal
Path gain
[dB]
(fixed)
Input
voltage
[mVp-p]
Outout
voltage
[mVp-p]
Output DC
level [V]
Output
current
[mA]
External Mic to Internal Earpiece
HS_MIC & GND
EarP & -10 1000 310 1.2 NA GND EarN &
GND
External Mic to Internal handsfre e
HS_MIC & GND
J2103 & J2104
-6 1000
J2101 & J2102
Digital Mic to External Earpiece
Acoustica l input, 1KHz sine wave
HS_EAR_L & GND
NA 94 dB SPL 100 NA
Measurement data
Earpiece signal
Figure 14 Single-ended output waveform of the Ext_in_HP_out measurement when earpiece is connected
Integrated handsfree signal
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Figure 15 Single-ended output waveform of the Ext_in_IHF_out out loop measurement when speaker is connected
(measured at speaker pads), no filter is used
External output from AV
Figure 16 Single-ended output waveform of the Ext_in_Ext_out loop
External output from AV (acoustic input)
Figure 17 Single-ended output waveform of the Digital_stereo_microphone_in_Ext_out loop
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External earpiece troubleshooting

Troubleshooting flow
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External microphone troubleshooting

Troubleshooting flow
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Internal earpiece troubleshooting

Troubleshooting flow
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Internal handsfree speaker troubleshooting

Troubleshooting flow
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Internal microphone troubleshooting

Troubleshooting flow
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Vibra troubleshooting

Troubleshooting flow
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ALS Technical Description and Troubleshooting

Ambient Light Sensor

Ambient Light Sensor
Figure 18 Ambient Light Sensor
Ambient Light Sensor consists of the following components:
Light guide
Ambient Light Sensor (ALS) ALS is a digital I2C interface component, having two channels with different spectral sensitivities. When
combined, the component responds to illuminance similar as human eye.
Vdd Filtering capacitor C1103 Ambient Light Sensor information is used to control keypad and display brightness of the phone. Keyboard backlight is turned OFF, when it’s not needed. Display brightness is dimmed, when environment
lighting is dark. Ambient Light Sensor is calibrated in production and can be re-tuned in service points though not
recommended unless calibration coefficient are lost for some reason

ALS troubleshooting

Context
Functionality check:
Steps
1. Connect phone to Phoenix and set the phone (e.g. on the table) so that the amount of ambient light seen
by ALS is as stable as possible.
2. Start Phoenix
3. Choose File -> Scan product
4. Choose Testing -> Display Test
5. Open the Lights tab, check Ambient Light Sensor check box, click Read, cover the sensor and click Read
again. When covered, Luminance reading should be less than after clicking Read without covering the sensor.
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6. If component doesn’t give any reading or reading doesn’t change when sensor is/is not covered, replace the part.
Note: After replacing the ALS. If calibration values of the new sensor are lost or for some other
reason, ALS re-tuning is required (see instructions later in this document). When doing the ALS calibration procedure, it is required to have a reference phone, which includes
calibrated ALS. ALS re-tuning instructions show why the reference phone is needed.

Re-tuning ALS

Steps
1. Connect reference phone to Phoenix and set the phone (e.g. on the table) so that the amount of ambient
light seen by ALS is as stable as possible.
2. Start Phoenix.
3. Choose FileScan Product.
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4. Choose Tuning -> Ambient Light Sensor Calibration. You should see the following window:
5. Read AD-count values for Channel 0 and Channel 1 by click Read button and write them down.
6. Repeat 1-5 for the phone to be calibrated and make sure the phone to be calibrated is located in the
same place as reference phone was when luminance reading was taken.
7. Calculate co-efficient from reference phone and phone to be calibrated AD-count values by division: Co-
efficient = AD-count(reference phone) / AD-count(phone to be calibrated), write down the calculated co­efficient values.
8. -> Iterate by changing Channel 0 and Channel 1 (reference level) values (remove cross from ‘Use default
values only’). After writing some value to Channel 0 and Channel 1 (reference value), calibrate button must be pressed. Stop iterating when Co-efficient is equal to Co-efficient calculated in step 7. Note that decimal numbers should be used in the iteration in order to achieve enough precision (e.g. 200.2455)
9. After having same Co-efficient value in “Co-efficient” textbox as the calculated value, make sure that
ambient light values (read using Testing Display Test “Luminance” textbox) are almost the same in reference phone and calibrated phone. Remember that illuminance readings for reference and calibrated phones must be done in the same ambient light conditions. If illuminance values differs a lot (difference max. +- 10%), repeat whole ALS re-tuning procedure.
10. To end the calibration, click Close.
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Bluetooth and FM Radio Troubleshooting

Introduction to Bluetooth/FM radio troubleshooting

Bluetooth/WLAN antenna
The BT RF signal is routed from BTFMRDS2.0 trough the WLAN module to the shared WLAN/BT/GPS antenna in the phone's top side on B cover. The antenna has two resonator for BT/WLAN ISM band and also GPS band and antenna is conducted with a feed (spring) on PWB.
Introduction to Bluetooth/FM radio troubleshooting
The Bluetooth and FM radio are combined in the same ASIC, so both features are checked when troubleshooting.
The following problems can occur with the Bluetooth and FM radio hardware:
Symptom Problem Repair solution
Unable to switch on Bluetooth on phone user interface.
Open circuit solder joints or component failure of BTH/FM ASIC/module BB ASICs or SMD components.
Replacement of engine.
Able to send data file to another Bluetooth device, but unable to hear audio through functional Bluetooth headse.t
Open circuit solder joints or component failure of BTH/FM ASIC/module BB ASICs.
Replacement of engine.
Able to switch on Bluetooth on phone user interface, but unable to detect other Bluetooth devices
Open circuit solder joints or Pogo Pins not making contact with c-cover.
Repair of antenna circuit or replacement BT/WLAN/GPS antenna.
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Symptom Problem Repair solution
Able to turn on FM radio and Bluetooth on phone user interface, but unable to detect local FM radio stations with Nokia headset inserted.
Open circuit solder joints or detached component in FM antenna circuit.
Repair of FM antenna circuit or replacement AV connector and flex.
Able to perform scans to detect local FM radio stations with functional Nokia headset inserted, but unable to hear FM audio through headset.
Open circuit solder joints or detached component in FM audio path between Bluetooth/ FM ASIC and headset.
Repair or replacement of FM audio AV connector and circuits.
Users may experience the following problems resulting in functional phones being returned to the repair centre:
Symptom Problem Repair solution
Bluetooth feature does not operate as desired with another Bluetooth device.
Bluetooth Profile implemented in Bluetooth accessory not supported in Nokia phone.
Use Bluetooth accessory with Bluetooth profiles supported by phone.
Poor FM radio reception (unable to detect many radio stations).
Nokia headset not being used. Use Nokia headset.
Test coverage
The tests listed in the table below should be performed to verify whether the Bluetooth and FM receiver and transmitter are functional. The use of Self Tests are described in section
BT and FM Self Tests in Phoenix
Test Test Coverage Repair solution
Blueooth Self Test: ST_LPRF_IF_TEST Bluetooth-FM ASIC UART interface
(controls Bluetooth and FM receiver and transmitter).
Replacement of engine (or repair of phone BB).
Bluetooth Self Test: ST_BT_WAKEUP_TEST
Bluetooth ASIC interrupt control interface.
Replacement of engine (or repair of phone BB).
Bluetooth Self Test: ST_LPRF_AUDIO_LINES_TEST
Bluetooth ASIC PCM interface. Replacement of engine (or
repair of phone BB).
Bluetooth Functional Test: BER test with BT-Box or functional test with other Bluetooth device.
Bluetooth antenna circuit. Repair of Bluetooth antenna
matching circuit or replacement B/WLAN/GPS antenna.
FM Radio Self Test: ST_RADIO_TEST FM Radio I2C interface. Replacement of engine (or
repair of phone BB).
FM Radio Functional Test: Perform scan for local radio stations and check station list displayed on phone.
FM receiver antenna circuit. Repair of FM antenna
matching circuit or replacement AV connector and flex.
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Test Test Coverage Repair solution
FM Radio Functional Test: Listen to local radio station.
FM receiver audio circuit. Repair of FM antenna
matching circuit or replacement AV connector and flex.
The self tests run from Phoenix software are used for fault diagnosis. If Phoenix software is not available the functional tests with phone accessories are sufficient to verify the
functionality Bluetooth and FM radio receiver and transmitter.
Bluetooth/FM radio component layout and test points
The Bluetooth antenna is product specific (ceramic antenna conducted by feed on PWB). On phones with WLAN and GPS, the Bluetooth RF signal is routed through a WLAN front-end module via diplexer and a shared Bluetooth/WLAN/GPS antenna is used.
The FM RF signal is routed through the FM antenna matching circuit to the phone headset AV connector. The FM radio audio signal is routed to the headset AV connector through the BB ASIC shared by the phone
audio functions

Bluetooth BER test

Prerequisites
JBT-9, or SB-6 Bluetooth test box (BT-box) is required to perform a BER test. If a BT-box if not available Bluetooth functionality can be checked by transfering a file to another Bluetooth phone.
Steps
1. Place the phone in the flash adapter or connect data cable to phone.
2. Start
Phoenix
service software.
3. Choose File Scan Product.
4. Choose Testing Bluetooth LOCALS .
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5. Locate the BT-box serial number (12 digits) found in the type label on the back of the JBT-9, or SB-6
Bluetooth test box.
6. In the Bluetooth
LOCALS
window, write the 12-digit serial number on the
Counterpart BT Device
Address
line.
7. Place the BT-box near (within 10 cm) of the phone and click Start BER Test.

Bluetooth and FM radio self tests in Phoenix

Prerequisites
A flash adapter (or phone data cable) connected to a PC with Phoenix service software is required.
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Steps
1. Place the phone in the flash adapter or connect data cable to phone.
2. Start
Phoenix
service software.
3. Choose FileScan Product.
4. From the Mode drop-down menu, set mode to Local.
5. Choose TestingSelf Tests.
6. In the
Self Tests
window check the following Bluetooth and FM radio related tests:
ST_LPRF_IF_TEST
ST_LPRF_AUDIO_LINES_TEST
ST_BT_WAKEUP_TEST
ST_RADIO_TEST
7. To run the tests, click Start.
Figure 19 Bluetooth and FM radio self tests in
Phoenix

FM radio testing

Steps
1. Set signal generator parameters:
FM modulation on
Frequency 100MHz
FM deviation 22kHz
Modulation frequency 1kHz
RF level should be varied during the test to obtain good audio signal quality
Connect suitable antenna to signal generator
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Note: You may alternately use a known good FM radio broadcast as a test signal.
2. Attach the Nokia headset to the phone’s AV connector.
3. Use Scroll button to autotune to the radio frequency.
4. Set volume to suitable level.
5. Check audio quality with a headset.

GPS Troubleshooting

GPS components

The GPS componets are located under the RF can, beside the AV-headset connector. There is no need to remove RF can to perform the tests.

GPS Settings for Phoenix

GPS control
Prerequisites
A flash adapter with RF coupler connected to a PC with Phoenix service software is required. The GPS signal should be connected to the RF coupler. The signal level will be high (approx from -45 dBm to -60 dBm) because it is a leakage connection. If possible, calibrate the signal level with a known good phone.
Context
Use the following to test GPS using Phoenix.
Steps
1. Place phone to Flash Adaptor.
2. Start Phoenix service software.
3. From the File menu, select Scan Product and check that the correct product is displayed.
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4. From the Testing menu, select GPS Control. This opens up
GPS Control
dialogue box, as shown in the
figure below, and enables the GPS.
Figure 20 GPS Control dialogue box
Testing GPS
1 Select On to confirm that the GPS is enabled and powered up. 2 6. From the same RX Control tab, select from Simple Tests Receiver Self Test as a Test case.
a If it is a pass, proceed to step 7, otherwise proceed. b If it is a fail, repeat the test. If it fails again, check connections. If this doesn’t help, swap engine module.
3 7. Go to Quick test -tab as shown below.
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Figure 21 GPS Quick Test window
4 Perform the test. 5 In Test Steps box all tests should show pass. If all tests pass, GPS is working properly. Otherwise proseed.
a If Oscillator test fails, repeat the test couple of times. If it fails again, check connections. If this doesn’t
help, swap engine module.
b If CW (Mode 3) test fails, try to adjust the signal level from generator. In Radioted mode, signal level
should be somewhere between -40 dBm to -60 dBm. If CW test fails, swap engine module.

WLAN Troubleshooting

WLAN functional description

The Size 4 WLAN module is designed for use with a single antenna shared between itself and a co-located BT device. The WLAN SW is downloaded from the host engine when the WLAN is turned on over the dedicated SPI interface. BT and WLAN clock is buffered from RF engine.
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Figure 22 WLAN circuitry

WLAN settings for Phoenix

Use the following to test WLAN using Phoenix: 1 Set phone into Local Mode . 2 From the File menu, select Scan Product and check that the correct product version is displayed 3 From the Testing menu, select Self Test. This opens up a Self Test dialogue box, as shown below. Select the ST_WLAN_TEST check box as shown and then select Start button. The test turns on the WLAN, sets
up the SPI interface and then downloads the WLAN firmware into the WLAN module. During the download the WLAN acknowledges the data blocks and so the self test is a good way to confirm that the WLAN module is communicating with the Host. The result column will change to Passed after a few seconds if operating properly.
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