This book has important information for the use and safe operation of this machine. Failure
to read this book prior to operating or attempting any service or maintenance procedure to
your machine could result in injury to you or to other personnel. Damage to the machine or to
other property could occur as well. You must have training in the operation of this machine
before using it. If you or your operator (s) cannot read English, have this manual explained
fully before attempting to operate this machine.
All directions given in this book are as seen from the operator's position at the rear of the machine.
MACHINE PREP ARA TION 17, 18, 19
MAINTENANCE 44-58
O
OPERA TING INSTRUCTIONS 33-43
ORDERING P ARTS 10
INDEX
S
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS 1 1, 12
SPECIFICA TIONS 14, 15, 16
ST ANDARD HARDWARE & T ORQUE V ALUES 7
SYMBOLS 9
T
TROUBLESHOOTING 59, 60
AMERICAN-LINCOLN1-3
SMART
DISCLAIMER
DISCLAIMER
The information contained in this manual is believed correct at the time of publication. American Lincoln
assumes no responsibility or liability for unauthorized changes made to this manual or pages removed, causing
indirect or consequential damages resulting from the use of the information appearing herein.
WARNING!
In the event that machinery or controls described herein are modified in any way , or in the event that such
machinery or controls are not maintained in a proper manner , the instructional material contained herein may
be rendered inaccurate. The information contained herein is to be used only by persons knowledgeable in the
operation of machinery such as that described herein, or other persons being directly supervised by such
knowledgeable persons.
No portion of this manual may be reproduced without the express written consent of:
AMERICAN LINCOLN
Product Engineering
1 100 Haskins Road
Bowling Green, OH, 43402
(419) 352-751 1 Fax: (419) 373-4284
Copyright 2003 American Lincoln. All rights reserved.
Printed in USA March 2003
1-4 AMERICAN-LINCOLN
SMART
DECIMAL - METRIC CONVERSION TABLE
FRACTIONFRACTION
DECIMALDECIMAL
MILLIMETERMILLIMETER
C-2001/9907
AMERICAN-LINCOLN1-5
SMART
HARDWARE ABREVIATIONS
AD J= Adjusting Screw
ADJ.SP= Adjusting Plunger Screw
BHM= Binding Head Machine Screw
BHS= Button Head Socket Screw
CAPT .SL= Captivated Slotted Screw
CAPT.WG= Captivated Wing Screw
FH M= Flat Head Machine Screw
FIL.HM= Filister Head Machine Screw
H HC= Hexagon Head Cap Screw
HH M= Hexagon Head Machine Screw
H I H D= ½ High Head Screw
HSHC= Hexagon Socket Head Cap Screw
HSFHC= Hexagon Socket Flat Head Cap Screw
KN H= Knurled Head Screw
MH H C= Metric Hexagon Head Cap Screw
PHM= Pan Head Machine Screw
RH D= Round Head Drive Screw
RH M= Round Head Machine Screw
RHW= Round Head Wood Screw
SH C= Shiny Crown Cap Screw
SHTB= Shoulder Thumb Screw
SQ= Square Head Screw
T B= Thumb Screw
T H M= Truss Head Machine Screw
WELD= Weld Stud
WG= Wing Screw
ABBREVIA TIONS-SCREWS
ABREVIA TIONS-SETSCREWS
HS= Hexagon Socket Setscrew
S= Slotted Setscrew
SH= Square Head Setscrew
KCP= Knurled Cup Point Setscrew
CP= Cup Point Setscrew
OP= Oval Point Setscrew
FDP= Full Dog Point Setscrew
HD P= Half Dog Point Setscrew
FP= Flat Point Setscrew
CO P= Cone Point Setscrew
1-6 AMERICAN-LINCOLN
SMART
STANDARD HARDWARE & TORQUE VALUES
SAE - Grade 5
C
14
27
39
86
15
28
44
68
98
135
239
387
579
Grade
5
Plated
Grade
8
Plated
FFF
15
28
43
108
17
31
49
76
110
153
267
-
-
C
-
-
-
130
22
40
63
95
138
191
338
545
818
-
-
-
151
24
44
70
108
155
216
378
-
-
410H
Stainless
C
18
33
47
114
19
34
55
85
-
-
-
-
-
20
35
54
132
22
39
62
95
-
-
-
-
-
Screw
Size
*6
*8
*10
*1/4
5/16
3/8
7/16
1/2
9/16
5/8
3/4
7/8
1
C = Coarse Thread
F = Fine Thread
* = Torque values for #6 through 1/4 are lb./in. All others are lb./ft.
Brass
5
9
13
32
6
10
16
-
-
-
-
-
-
SAE - Grade 8
Type
F&T
&BT
C
20
37
49
120
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
F
23
41
64
156
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Type
B, AB
21
34
49
120
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
NOTE
Decrease the torque by 20% when using thread lubricant
The torque tolerance is ± on torque values.
C2000/9905
AMERICAN-LINCOLN1-7
SMART
g
HYDRAULIC TORQUE REQUIREMENTS
HYDRAULIC TORQUE REQUIREMENTS
Refer to the following chart for torque values on all hydraulic hoses & fittings
NominalO-Ring Face Seal EndSAE O-Ring Boss End
SAE
Dash
Size
Thread
Size
Inch
Swivel Nut
Torque
LB-FT
-3
-4
-5
-6
-8
-10
-12
-14
-16
-20
-24
1 11/16-12
*
9/16-18
*
11/16-16
13/16-16
1-14
1 3/16-12
1 3/16-12
1 7/16-12
2-12
*
10-12
*
18-20
32-35
46-50
65-70
65-70
92-100
125-140
150-165
1 1/16-12
1 3/16-12
1 5/16-12
1 5/8-12
1 7/8-12
Ring face-seal-type end not defined for this tube size
Thread
Size
Inch
3/8-24
7-16-20
½-20
9/16-18
3/4-16
7/8-14
Str. Fittin
or Locknu
Torque
LB-FT
8-10
14-16
18-20
24-25
50-60
72-80
125-135
160-180
200-220
210-280
270-360
NOTE
Parts must be lightly oiled with hydraulic fluid
2
1-8 AMERICAN-LINCOLN
SMART
SYMBOLS
THESE SYMBOLS IDENTIFY CONTROLS, DISPLAYS/FEATURES, AND SAFETY SYMBOLS ON THE MACHINE.
Battery Charger
Choke
Fan On
Filter Shaker On
Forward/Reverse
Headlights
Hopper Dump
Hopper Return
Scrub Brush Down Heavy Pressure
Squeegee Down & Vacuum On
Squeegee Up & Vacuum Off
Squeegee Up & Vacuum On
Solution Tank Low
Solution Flow Control
Throttle
Read Machine Manual
Before Operating or Servicing
Horn
Main Broom & Side Broom Up
Main Broom & Side Broom Down
No Step
Off
On
Power
Recovery Tank High
No gas or combustibles in tank
Keep Away From Flames/
NO Smoking
Wear Eye Protection
Electrical Hazard
Stay Clear
Moving Fan Blade
Pinch Point/Crush Hazard
Cover or Hopper Could Close/
Engage Support
Scrub Brush Down & On
Scrub Brush Up and Off
Turn Key Off/Lock Wheel
Before Leaving Seat
WARNING! / ATTENTION!
AMERICAN-LINCOLN1-9
SMART
ORDERING PARTS
Parts may be ordered from ALTO distributors:
INTERNET
http://www.alto-online.com
ALTO HEADQUARTERS
Incentive International A/S
Kongens Nytorv 28
P .O. Box 2064
1013 Copenhagen K
Tel.: +45 72 18 10 00
Fax: +45 72 18 11 64
E-mail: incentive@incentive-dk.com
ELECTRICAL HAZARD - Shocks can
cause serious personal injury
Disconnect battery before working
in this area
Repairs must be performed by
authorized personnel only
WARNING
The following safety labels are mounted on the machine
in the locations indicated. If the labels become damaged
or illegible replace with identical label.
Scrub deck presents hazard
for crushing, entanglement,
friction and abrasion
Dust Control Motor presents
hazard for shearing and cutting
Broom Chamber presents
hazard for entanglement,
friction and abrasion
AMERICAN-LINCOLN1-11
SMART
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
HAZARD SERIOUSNESS LEVEL
Signal words (DANGER, WARNING and CAUTION) are used to identify levels of hazard seriousness. The
degree of severity is based on the likely consequences of human interaction with the hazard.
DANGER
T o warn of immediate hazards which will result in severe personal injury or death.
WARNING
T o warn of hazard or unsafe practices which could result in severe personal injury .
CAUTION
T o warn of hazards or unsafe practices which could result in minor personal injury .
A TTENTION
T o warn of unsafe practices which could result in extensive equipment damage.
NOTE
T o give important information or to warn of unsafe practices which could result in equipment damage.
For the safe operation of this machine, read and understand all WARNINGS, CAUTIONS AND NOTES.
PERSONAL SAFETY
•Read this manual carefully . The following information signals potentially dangerous conditions to the
operator or equipment. Know when these conditions can exist then take necessary steps to train
machine operating personnel.
•Dress appropriately; loose clothing, jewelry and other accessories may get caught in the machine and
cause physical injury .
•Wear OSHA/NIOSH protective eye wear or prescription glasses to protect eyes.
•Wear appropriate gloves when filling and/or draining tanks.
•Before operating machine, test brake mechanism, lights and back up alarm (if applicable).
•Observe maintenance schedule guidelines to assume optimal safe operation of the machine.
•Be aware of pinch pints that exist on the machine.
•Do not operate machine if you are tired, upset, ill, on medication or intoxicated.
•Be completely aware of your surroundings. STOP, LOOK, and LISTEN for other employees walking in
or around your cleaning area.
MACHINE SAFETY
•Operator must be properly trained to operate machine.
•Read this manual before operating machine
•Familiarize yourself with all components and safety features.
•Do not operate machine unless it is completely assembled.
•Do not use machine other than intended use.
•Report damages or maintenance problem immediately . Do not use machine until it has been repaired.
•Repairs should be done by authorized personnel.
•For storage, keep machine in a building.
•This machine is not at tow truck and should not be used for towing.
•Do not use this machine as a step or furniture.
•Do not operate machine on public highways, gravel, sand, grass and other unsafe surfaces.
1-12 AMERICAN-LINCOLN
SMART
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
•Be careful when operating the machine on a ramp or incline. Do not operate machine on incline greater
than 8° or longer than 100’. Always move slowly on a ramp. Do not turn this machine on a ramp.
•Do not stop and leave this machine on a ramp. Always stop the machine on a level surface, put the
power switch in the on position.
•T o prevent injury, and damage to the machine, do not lift the machine or move it to an edge of a stair or
loading dock.
•Turn off machine when unattended, filling, fueling or doing maintenance on machine (if applicable).
When carrying out maintenance, pull the key .
•Do not operate machine near flammable materials, fire or explosion may occur.
•Solution or recovery tank should not be filled with fuel or chemicals.
•Read label on cleaning solutions to verify it is safe for machine.
•Use a cleaning concentrate recommended by the chemical manufacturer.
•Water solutions or cleaning materials used can leave wet areas on floor surfaces causing dangerous
conditions for the operator or other persons. Always put CAUTION signs near area you are cleaning.
•Use care when reversing machine.
•Always empty the solution tank and recovery tank before doing maintenance.
•Unplug the battery first to prevent possible injury when servicing a machine.
•Lead acid batteries generate gases, which can cause an explosion. Keep sparks and flames away
from batteries. NO SMOKING . Charge batteries only in area with good ventilation.
•Always wear eye protection and protective clothing when working near batteries. Remove all jewelry .
•Do not put tools or other metal objects across the battery terminals, or the tops of batteries.
•Keep electrical parts of the machine dry .
•Make sure that all labels, decals, warnings, cautions and instructions are fastened to the machine.
•Get new labels and decals from American-Lincoln.
•Do not use machine to pick up dusts hazardous to health.
•Only use accessories according to this instruction manual. Use of other accessories may impair
safety.
AMERICAN-LINCOLN1-13
SMART
SPECIFICATIONS
CLEANING P A TH
Scrubbing40 in. (101 cm)
46 in. (1 17 cm)
Sweeping46in. (117 cm)
Edge Cleanin g6 in. (15 cm) Right Side 46in. (1 17 cm) only
TRANSPORT SPEED0-4.6 MPH (0 - 7.4kph)
OPERA TING SPEED0-2.7 MPH (0 - 4.3kph)
POWER SUPPL Y(1) 36 Volt Wet Battery, 720 A H
For machine to operate properly , voltage reading should fall within 32-40 vdc.
Guaranteed power sound level: LWA max = 103 dBA
(Operator) Sound Pressure Level = 84.8
CHARGER240 V ac, 3-phase, 60 Hz, 36 Vdc, 150 A
STEERINGRack & Pinion 90°-90° Hyd. Assist
Adjustable S teering Column
TURNING RADIUS
Left59 in. (150 cm)
Right59 in. (150 cm)
Aisle “U” Turn87 in. (221 cm)
DIMENSIONS
Length87 in. (221 cm)
Width46 in. (1 16.8 cm)
Height52 in. (132 cm)
Height w/Overhead Guard79 in. (200.6 cm)
Wheel Base37.6 in. (95.5 cm)
WEIGHT
St andard Machine (Battery)1700 lbs. (765 kg.) without battery
VIBRA TION LEVELS
Steering Wheel<2,5m/s2
Seat <2,5m/s2
TIRES
Front (Battery) Solid UrethaneTwo (2)16 in (41cm) x 3.75 in (8.26 cm)
Rear (Battery) Solid RubberOne (1)16 in (41 cm) x 4.00 in (10.16cm)
RAMP CLIMBING
Transporting8°
MAIN BROOM
One piece plastic core disposable type. Broom position can be set to “restricted down” or
“free floating”.
720 Ah battery 1990 lbs. (896 kg)
Length36 in (91.4 cm)
Diameter10 inches (25.4 cm)
Optional Bristle T ypeNylon (High density)
Proex
Nylon Eight (8) Row
SIDE BROOM
Side Broom Size16 inches (40.6 cm) Diameter
1-14 AMERICAN-LINCOLN
SMART
INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS
Main/Side Broom SwitchKey Switch
Headlight/T aillight Switch (option)Hour Meter
Squeegee SwitchRecovery High Light
3 Position Scrub Deck SwitchDust Control Switch (with certain models)
Horn ButtonSolution Low Light
Solution Control KnobESP (Option)
Hopper Up/Down SwitchFilter Shaker Switch
Hopper Open LightSqueegee and V acuum Wand (Option)
Solution T ank55 Gallons (208 liter)Polyethylene
Recovery T ank55 Gallons (208liter)Polyethylene
Solution MeteringV ariable to 3.0 GPM (11.4 lpm)
Drain Hose48 in (122 cm)
Clean Out Port5.7 in (14.5 cm) heavy debris
Our general conditions of business are applicable with regard to the guarantee. Subject to change as a
result of technical advances. The guarantee is invalidated if the machine is not operated in accordance with
these instructions or otherwise abused. The guarantee is invalidated if the machine is not serviced as
described.
AMERICAN-LINCOLN1-15
SMART
SPECIFICATIONS
MACHINE DAT A
R
MACHINE NAME
MODEL
WEIGHT
IP X3
LWA
DATE / SERIAL NUMBER
RATED POWER
MAX OPERATING SLOPE
B
1-16 AMERICAN-LINCOLN
SMART
Fig 1
MACHINE PREPARATION
Y our SMART battery machine has been shipped complete, but do not attempt to operate without reading the
following instructions:
UNP ACKING AND ASSEMBLING MACHINE
The SMART is shipped on a pallet and held in place with wooden block to stop the machine from moving.
1) Remove wooden blocks holding machine in place.
2) Position a 1 1° and 48” ramp on base of pallet.
11 DEGREE
48 INCHES
Fig 2
AMERICAN-LINCOLN1-17
SMART
MACHINE PREPARATION
3) Push machine down the ramp onto a flat surface.
4) Install battery .
-Turn the key to the “O” position
-Lift the hood up and pull the battery lever up to the right.
-Use a battery lifting device with a 2000 LB. (907KG) capacity to place the battery into the battery tray .
-Push battery lever down to the left to lock the battery into place.
-Plug the battery power connector into the machine power connector.
-Lower the hood into place.
5) Charge battery as shown in the manual. Read battery manufacturer literature for battery care and
maintenance.
WARNING
Do not charge batteries on a concrete grounded surface. Hydrogen gas is formed during the charging
operation and is explosive. Only charge batteries in a well ventilated area with the lid open. Avoid
any smoking, open flame, or electrical sparks.
USE A 2000 LB.
(907 KG) LIFTING
DEVICE TO
INSTALL BATTERY
Fig 3Fig 4
UNP ACKING BATTER Y
The battery is shipped separately on a pallet wrapped in plastic as shown in figure 3. Remove the plastic and
use a 2000 LB. (907KG) capacity lifting device to lower the battery into the battery compartment as shown in
figure 4.
1-18 AMERICAN-LINCOLN
SMART
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