Nikon EM User Manual

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

II. BASIC OPERATION............................................................4-9
III. HOW TO HOLD THE CAMERA IV. SETTING UP THE CAMERA BODY AND THE LENS
A. Install the Batteries
B. Mount the Lens...............................................................13
V. PREPARING TO SHOOT AND ACTUAL SHOOTING
A. Load the Film.......................................................... 14—15
B. Set ASA............................................................................16
C. Focus
D. Determine Exposure...............................................19—20
E. Shoot
F. Unioad the Film...............................................................22
VI. TECHNICAL DETAILS AND OTHER INFORMATION
A. Exposure Measurement.................................................23
B. Shutter Operation Mode Selection C. Film Plane Indicator D. Infrared Photography
E. Depth of Field..................................................................25
VII. SPECIAL ACCESSORIES FOR THE NIKON EM
A. Motorized Shooting with the
Nikon MD-E Motor Drive.........................................26—27
B. Flash Photography with the
Nikon SB-E Speedlight Unit...........................................28
VIII. OTHER EM ACCESSORIES AND USABLE LENSES
A. Other Accessories B. Nikon and Nikkor Lenses for the Nikon EM
IX. TIPS ON CAMERA CARE
X. SPECIFICATIONS..............................................................32-33
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II. BASIC OPERATION
This section provides a concise sum mary of all the other sections of this manual. After you have thoroughly read the rest of the manual, use this section as a quick reference source.
Insert two batteries into battery clip.
2.
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Advance filnn to the next frame, (p. 21).
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» m ^ ■ ■ ■ Ш Ш ¡Ш Ш
III. HOWTO нош П4Е CAMERA
. .. * i; ' ttv
To take good pictures, yoxir should first 1ШЗГП how to} handle "your :came|a pr^
perly. Hold fie cbmei^ with both hands, asishowm In the picture^ cushionirigi
it in the palr^ of your ’l44 hand. For added support,!
prop yp.ur teftliand-elbci^!
against your body. Before loading the camera wtttf, film, practice^ 1;П front o| d ^
-mirror Until you have mas; tered all the controls. ,,
■V '
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IV. SETTING UP THE CAMERA BODY AND THE LENS

A. Install the Batteries

_ Unlock the battery chamber
j, lid ® with a coin.
II,
Proper batteries: Two 1.5V silver-oxide type; a pair
comes with your camera.
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I ■■ I
0^ Remove the battery clip
2a which is integral with the lid.
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V. PREPARING TO SHOOT AND ACTUAL SHOOTING

A. Load the Film

Proper film: Any commercially available, color or black-and­white, 35mm film negative (prints) or transparency (slides) in cassettes of 12, 20, 24 or 36 exposures.
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j. Open the camera back by
j ■ pulling up the film rewind
knob
_ After closing the camera
9- back, press the shutter re lease button 0
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^ Place the cassette in the film
2. cassette chamber®.
To take up film slack, turn the film
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■ rewind crank ® in the direction of the engraved arrow, until you feel a slight resistance. Be careful not to wind the film back into the cassette.
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B. Set ASA

- Pull up the ASA film speed j ■ selector ring
^ Turn it until the ASA film 2a speed setting index ® is
aligned with your film’s ASA rating.
QA
Q. What is ASA? A. ASA is a number assigned to your film by the Ameri
can Standards Association. This number indicates the re
lative sensitivity of your film to light. Your camera must have this information to be able to give your film the
proper exposure.
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Note: Don’t forget to reset ASA when you use film with different ASA ratings; otherwise, the film will not be correctly exposed.
QA
Q. What should I do to remember the ASA rating of the film loaded In the camera?
A. As a reminder, Insert the film carton tab which indi
cates the ASA rating, into the camera back’s memo' holder®.
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D. Determine Exposure

_ Set the shutter operation
1 ■ mode selector ©to AUTO.
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2m Select an aperture by turning the lens aperture ring ©. ,
^ Press the shutter release button ® halfway (i.e., cushion your 3- finger with the shutter release fingerguard ©) to switch the
camera’s meter on. The shutter speed indicated by the needle in the viewfinder will depend on both the selected aperture and scene brightness.
Note: The meter remains switched on for a brief period even after your finger is
lifted off the shutter release button. 19
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Exposure warning signal: Should a “beep-beep” sound be emitted, note the position of the needle in the shutter speed scale. If it swings past 1/1000sec. and stays within the red zone, overexposure will result. In this case, reset lens aperture until the sound stops or the needle “drops” from the red zone; despite the sound, correct exposure is possible. If the needle is around 1/30sec. or below, the sound merely warns
you that camera shake may affect image sharpness because of the slow shutter speed. You either read just aperture until the sound stops, or, if the needles is below 1/30sec., use a tripod to prevent picture blur. The meter remains switched on for a brief period even after your finger is lifted off the shutter release button.
Notes: 1. At approximately 1/1000sec. or 1/30sec., a shrill sound may be emitted; it becomes regular when the
needle goes beyond these points.
2. It is possible you won’t hear the warning sound in noisy shooting situations.
Overexposed (Above 1/1000 sec.)
Q. What shutter speed is best to use?
QA
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A. The shutter speed shouid be fast enough to pre
vent camera shake, especialiy in hand-held shoot ing. In dim iight, you may not be able to get a high speed. As a ruie of thumb, use a tripod if the shutter speed is siower than a number equal to the focal length of the lens. For example, with a 50mm lens,
Tripod recommended to prevent Correctly exposed camera shake (Below 1/30 sec.)
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don’t take hand-held pictures at shutter speeds slower than 1/50sec., and with a 135mm, try to use a minimum speed of 1/135sec. Remember, this presumes your subject is not moving. If it does, you’ii need faster speeds—in which case you just open the iens aperture.
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E. Shoot

- Depress the shutter release j ■ button © with steady, even
pressure.
Q. When is the exposure com
pensation button © used?
A. To obtain a correct exposure
lit or backlit. In this case, keep the button depressed as you depress the shutter release button © the shutter speed needle “drops” by about 2 steps (i.e., from 1/250 sec. to approx. 1/60 sec.).
when the main subject is side-
^ Advance the film to the next
2. frame by stroking the film
winding lever
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You can move the grooved film winding lever with your right-
.
that the timer is designed not to cock accidentally and requires slight pressure when you start to stroke it. After use, gently nudge the lever back into place since it always stops just before the starting position.
hand thumb in one sweep or a series of short strokes.
Self-timer: This provides an ap
prox. 10-sec. exposure delay. Slide the lever away from the
lens as far as it will go, cover the finder eyepiece 0 with the palm of your hand to prevent stray
light from entering, then depress the shutter release button. Note
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C. Film Plane Indicator

This is mainly used in close-up photography to determine the exact subject-to-film plane distance. It is visible when the film winding lever 0 is pulled out, and positioned precisely on the film plane—
46.5mm from the front surface of the lens mount ing flange ®.
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D. Infrared Photography

Both Nikon Series E and Nikkor lenses have an infrared photography focusing index ® for shoot ing with black-and-white infrared film. The image
is first focused through the viewfinder; then the lens focusing ring ® is turned until the point
focused is aligned with the infrared index.
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Lens set at f/8
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VIII. OTHER EM ACCESSORIES AND USABLE LENSES Other Accessories

Lens Hoods The HR-4 and HR-5
Lens Hoods perfectly complement the Nikon Series E lenses. They prevent extraneous light from striking the lens surface and causing flare and ghost in the
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Camera Case The CF-11 Camera Case is recommended for stor ing the Nikon EM with a Nikon Series E 50mm f/1.8 mounted. It has an attractive, durable finish.
Eyepiece Adapter Simply slide this adapter onto the EM’S rectangular viewfinder eyepiece ®, and you can use various Nikon
such as eyepiece correction lenses, rubber eyecup, etc., to meet the requirements of various shooting situations.
viewfinder accessories,
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Compartment Case The FB-E Compartment Case has
been specially designed to accommo
date the Nikon EM with a Nikon Series E 50mm f/1.8 lens attached
and other EM accessories such as Nikon Speedlight SB-E, Nikon Motor Drive MD-E, Nikon Series E 35mm f/2.5, 100mm f/2.8 and sundry items.
picture. Also useful for protecting the lens.
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Nikon and Nikkor Lenses for the Nikon EM

Nikon Series E Lenses
Nikon Series E 50 mm f/1.8 Nikon Series E 35mm f/2.5
Nikon Series E 100mm f/2.8
Nikkor Lenses
(Wideangle)
HI Nikkor 13mm f/5.6 H Nikkor 15mm f/5.6 H Nikkor 18mm f/4 H Nikkor 20mm f/3.5 H Nikkor 24mm f/2 H Nikkor 24mm f/2.8 H Nikkor 28mm f/2
H Nikkor 28mm f/2.8
H Nikkor 28mm f/3.5 H Nikkor 35mm f/1.4 H Nikkor 35mm f/2 H Nikkor 35mm f/2.8
(Normal)
H Nikkor 50mm f/1.2 H Nikkor 50mm f/1.4 H Nikkor 50mm f/1.8 H Nikkor 50mm f/2
(Telephoto)
H Nikkor 85mm f/2
H Nikkor 105mm f/2.5 H Nikkor 135mm f/2 H Nikkor 135mm f/2.8 H Nikkor 135mm f/3.5 H Nikkor 180mm f/2.8 H Nikkor 200mm f/4
0] Nikkor 300mm f/2.8 IF-ED
H Nikkor 300mm f/4,5 IF-ED
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H Nikkor 300mm f/4.5 H Nikkor 400mm f/3.5 IF-ED H Nikkor 400mm f/5.6 IF-ED H NIkkor 400mm f/5.6 ED
H Nikkor 600mm f/5.6 IF-ED
H NIkkor 800mm f/8 IF-ED H Nikkor 1200mm f/11 IF-ED
(Reflex) Reflex-Nikkor 500mm f/8
Reflex-Nikkor 1000mm f/11 Reflex-Nikkor 2000mm f/11
(Zoom)
H Zoom-Nikkor 28-45mm f/4.5 H Zoom-Nikkor 35-70mm f/3.5
B Zoom-Nikkor 43-86mm f/3.5 B Zoom-Nikkor 80-200mm f/4.5
B Zoom-Nikkor 50-300mm f/4.5 ED B Zoom-Nikkor 50-300mm f/4.5
(Fisheye)
B Fisheye-Nikkor 6mm f/2.8 B Fisheye-Nikkor 8mm f/2.8 B Fisheye-Nikkor 16mm f/3.5
(Special) PC-Nikkor 28mm f/4 PC-NIkkor 35mm f/2.8
B Noct-NIkkor 58mm f/1.2 B MIcro-Nikkor 55mm f/3.5 B MIcro-Nikkor 105mm f/4 B Micro-Nikkor 200mm f/4 IF
(Televonverter) ' Nikon Teleconverter TC-14 Nikon Teleconverter TC-200
Nikon Teleconverter TC-300
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Notes:
1) When using PC-NIkkor lenses, it is important to note that exposure meter ing must be performed before the lens is shifted; should metering be perform
ed after shifting, it may result in er
roneous metering indication. First, note the shutter speed needle’s posi tion inside the viewfinder before shift ing the lens. After shifting the lens, reset the ASA film speed scale m until the same shutter speed appears Inside the viewfinder. For details, refer to the Instruction manual of the lens.
2) Older Nikkor lenses which have been modified for Al operation and Al lenses of other than Nikon manu facture do not provide full perform ance with the Nikon EM, when used with the SB-E.
Nor can most Al-modified 55mm f/1.2 and 28mm f/3.5 lenses be mounted on the Nikon EM; therefore, to prevent damage, don't attempt it.
3) If you mount the EM on a tripod with a large head, contact between the lens barrel and the head may
make it impossible to operate the lens. In this case, use Nikon’s special adapter between the camera body and the tripod head.
Caution: Auto Nikkor lenses and lenses of other manufacture which do not have the Al feature must not be mounted on the EM. Attempts to mount such lenses will damage the camera’s Al indexing mechanism.
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IX. TIPS ON CAMERA CARE

• Don’t force your camera’s con
trols—they are designed to work with a minimum of pres sure.
If you drop the camera acci dentally, take it to a Nikon authorized dealer or service center for immediate servicing.
faces periodically with a blower­type brush or lens tissue mois tened with an approved photo lens cleaning liquid.
• Store your camera, lenses, ac
cessories in a cool, dry place. Remove the batteries when the camera or accessories are not to be used for an extended period.
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interior surfaces, especially the
shutter curtains ® and film
pressure plate 0.
Dispose of used batteries
properly—never throw them
into fire. For battery perform
ance by brand, refer to manu
facturer’s literature.
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X. SPECIFICATIONS

Type of camera 35mm single-lens reflex (SLR), Picture format
Lens mount Lenses usable
Shutter
Film advance
Viewfinder
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aperture-priority automatic
35mm (24mm x 36mm film size)
Nikon bayonet type Nikon Series E 50 mm f/1.8 as Standard; other Series E lenses;
Al-type Nikkor lenses and others
(p. 30)
Electronically controlled, vertical­travel, metal focal-plane shutter;
stepless speeds from 1 sec. to 1/ 1000 sec. when shutter operation
mode selector is set to AUTO; 1/90 sec. mechanical shutter speed when set to M90;B setting also provided for long exposures Film winding lever provided; completed stroke of 144° simul taneously advances film, cocks shutter and operates frame counter; choice of one contin uous stroke or series of shorter strokes Fixed eyelevel pentaprism full­aperture viewing type with built-
in TTL exposure meter; shutter speed scale and exposure nee dle visible inside; ready-light lights up when SB-E or SB-10
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Speedlight is in use; center of scale’s bracket indicates 1/90 sec.; finder coverage approx. 92% of picture field; 0.86X mag
nification with 50 mm lens set at
Focusing screen Fixed-type Nikon “K” screen;
Reflex mirror
Self-timer
Exposure measurement
Metering range EV 2 to EV 18 (i.e., f/2 at 1 sec. to
Exposure signal “Beep-beep” warning sound ac
infinity (°o)
comprises matte fresnel field
with central split-image range finder spot surrounded by micro prism ring and 12mm-dia. refer
ence circle which denotes area
of center-weighted metering Instant-return, non-lockable type Lever provided can be set for up to approx. 10-sec. exposure de
lay; setting cancellable before
shutter release button is pressed
TTL center-weighted exposure
metering at full aperture; meter incorporates one silicon photo
diode (SPD)
f/16 at 1/1000 sec. at ASA 100
and with 50mm f/1.8 lens) tivated when shutter release but
ton is pressed to fingerguard
position if matching shutter
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Exposure comper\sation
Meter power
source
Meter ON/OFF
switch
Battery power
checker
Film speed range Frame counter
Film rewind
speed for lens aperture set is approx. 1/30sec. and below, or approx. 1/1000sec. and above Approx. +2EV when exposure
compensation button is kept de pressed as shutter release button is pressed Two 1.5V silver-oxide batteries (S-76 type)
Meter switched on when shutter release button is pressed; stays switched on for several seconds
after finger is lifted off button
LED lamp lights up to indicate sufficient power availability when power check button is pressed
ASA 25^1600 Shows number of frames ex
posed; automatically resets to “S” when camera back is open ed; automatic operation starts
from frame i Manual; film rewind crank rotat
ed after film rewind button is depressed
Flash synchronization
Built-in ISO-type hot-shoe; auto matic flash sync at 1/90 sec. with SB-E Speedlight Unit which activates camera’s ready-light when flash operation is ready; ready-light “blinks" to signal in correct ASA/aperture combi nation; M90 shutter operation mode selector setting used with other electronic flash units, pro viding flash sync at 1/90sec.; bulb-type units not usable
Motor drive coupling
Electrical contact and coupler built-in for operation with MD-E Motor Drive
Camera back
Swings open when film rewind knob is pulled up; memo holder provided
Body finish
Accessories
provided
Black Camera body cap, triangular grommets for neckstrap and two
1.5V silver-oxide batteries
Dimensions Weight
All specifications are subject to change without notice.
135mm(W)x 86mm (H)x 54mm (D) 460g (body only)
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Film rewind crank (p. 22)
® Film rewind knob © ASA film speed selector ring (p. 16)
ASA film speed setting index
m ASA film speed scale
® Flash unit hot-shoe (p. 28) © Hot-shoe contact ^ Ready-light contact for SB-E/SB-10 Speedlight
Viewfinder eyepiece '
Film cassette chamber (p. 14)
t
Film rewind fork Film guide rails
S
® Shutter curtains
Film sprockets # Film takeup spool ® Film pressure plate
(5) Camera back
Memo holder (p. 16) ® Motor drive positioning hole (p. 26) (D Motor drive coupling
Film rewind button (p. 22)
(J) Tripod/motor drive coupling socket ® Battery chamber lid/battery clip (p. 11)
Motor drive electrical contact
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