The SC-2311 shielded carrier, SSR Series modules, and 5B Series modules are warranted against defects in materials and workmanship for a
period of one year from the date of shipment, as evidenced by receipts or other documentation. National Instruments will, at its option, repair
or replace equipment that proves to be defective during the warranty period. This warranty includes parts and labor.
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in materials and workmanship, for a period of 90 days from date of shipment, as evidenced by receipts or other documentation. National
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notice of such defects during the warranty period. National Instruments does not warrant that the operation of the software shall be
uninterrupted or error free.
A Return Material Authorization (RMA) number must be obtained from the factory and clearly marked on the outside of the package before
any equipment will be accepted for warranty work. National Instruments will pay the shipping costs of returning to the owner parts which are
covered by warranty.
National Instruments believes that the information in this document is accurate. The document has been carefully reviewed for technical
accuracy. In the event that technical or typographical errors exist, National Instruments reserves the right to make changes to subsequent
editions of this document without prior notice to holders of this edition. The reader should consult National Instruments if errors are suspected.
In no event shall National Instruments be liable for any damages arising out of or related to this document or the information contained in it.
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This manual describes the electrical and mechanical aspects of the
SC-2311 shielded carrier, 5B Series modules, SSR Series modules, and
accessory terminal blocks. It also describes how to configure, connect, and
customize the SC-2311 for use with National Instruments E Series data
acquisition (DAQ) devices.
The SC-2311 shielded carrier interfaces with the following signal
conditioning modules:
•Analog signal conditioning
•Digital signal conditioning
1
–5B30, 5B31, 5B40, 5B41 voltage input modules
–5B32 process-current input modules
–5B34 RTD input, isolated 2- or 3-wire RTD modules
–5B35 RTD input, isolated 4-wire RTD modules
–5B36 potentiometer input modules
–5B37 thermocouple input with cold-junction
compensation modules
–5B42 process-current input with regulated 20 VDC loop modules
–5B47 linearized thermocouple input with cold-junction
About the SC-2311, 5B Series Modules,
and SSR Series Modules
This section describes the SC-2311 shielded carrier, 5B Series modules,
and SSR Series modules. It also lists what you need to get started, and
explains how to unpack your SC-2311 and signal conditioning modules.
The SC-2311 connects signals to E Series DAQ devices. The SC-2311 can
interface up to eight 5B Series modules and eight SSR Series modules
simultaneously. When used with the 5B Series modules, SSR Series
modules, and a shielded 68-pin E Series cable, the SC-2311 offers a clean,
easy-to-use solution to analog and digital signal conditioning that is both
portable and rugged. The SC-2311 also provides 50 terminal block
connections for non-isolated measurements. This feature allows you direct
access to the I/O signals from the E Series DAQ device.
The SC-2311 has internal terminal blocks for connecting to the 5B Series
modules as well as the SSR Series modules. The SC-2311 allows you to
optimize connectivity to the terminal blocks through the use of panelettes.
The SC-2311 shielded carrier has a portable enclosure, and is ideal for
laptop and desktop applications.
The 5B Series modules along with the SC-2311 provide a
high-performance, inexpensive means of analog signal conditioning. You
can insert the 5B Series modules into any of the eight available slots on the
carrier. The 5B Series modules, along with the SC-2311, provide analog
input measurements such as voltage, current, resistance, temperature,
strain, and frequency.
The SSR Series modules along with the SC-2311 provide an easy-to-use
means of digitally controlling or sensing voltages from field devices.
The SSR Series modules are high-performance, fully encapsulated devices
that you can insert into any of the eight available slots on the SC-2311.
The SC-2311 also has light emitting diodes (LEDs) that indicate the status
of each SSR Series module.
Your SC-2311 shielded carrier is shipped in a cardboard box. The 5B
and SSR Series modules are shipped in antistatic packaging to prevent
electrostatic damage to the modules. Electrostatic discharge can damage
several components on these products. To avoid such damage when you
handle the products, take the following precautions:
•Ground yourself by using a grounding strap or by touching a grounded
object.
•Touch the antistatic package to a metal part of your computer chassis
before removing the modules from the packaging.
Caution
Never touch the exposed pins of connectors.
•Remove the modules from the packaging and inspect the modules for
any sign of damage. Notify National Instruments if the modules appear
damaged in any way. Do not install a damaged module into your
system.
This chapter explains how to configure the SC-2311, provides safety
information, and explains how to install I/O panelettes and mounting
accessories.
Configuring the SC-2311
The SC-2311 contains the following slide switches that are used to
configure the device:
•SW5
•SW4
•SW3
•SW2
You must configure these slide switches prior to operating the SC-2311. To
access the slide switches, remove the eight top cover screws and the top
cover as shown in Figure 2-1. See Figure 2-2 for switch locations.
Setting SW5 to the AIGND/AISENSE SHORT position allows the
E Series DAQ device to operate in nonreferenced single-ended (NRSE)
mode. Use this switch setting when you are using 5B Series modules to
take measurements. In this mode, AIGND connects the negative input to
the PGIA on the E Series DAQ device through the AISENSE pin as shown
in Figure 2-3.
5B
(DIFF)
INX+
IN
X–
Setting SW4
+5V
(NRSE)
ACH
AIGND
SC-2311
ACH0
X
SW5
ACH15
AISENSE
AIGND
E Series DAQ Device in NRSE Mode
NI-PGIA
Gain Amplifier
Analog
+
Multiplexer
–
Figure 2-3. NRSE, and RSE or DIFF Mode Circuits
When the E Series DAQ device operates in referenced single-ended (RSE)
or differential (DIFF) mode, set SW5 to NC. When SW5 is in the NC
position it breaks the connection between AISENSE and AIGND as shown
in Figure 2-3. Use this setting if you are not using 5B modules to take
measurements.
Setting SW4 to the SPLY GND/AIGND SHORT position allows the
5B Series modules to function properly when using the external power
supply. This switch setting short circuits the external supply ground to the
AIGND of the E Series DAQ device. In most cases, SW4 should remain in
the SPLY GND/AIGND SHORT position.
Setting SW3
Setting SW3 to the EXT +5V (5B) position powers the 5B modules using
the external power supply. In this mode, it is necessary to connect the
external power supply to power the 5B Series modules. For the best
performance, set SW3 to the EXT +5V (5B) position and use the external
power supply.
device you have selected. When using the Board +5V (5B) setting, it is necessary to know
the current requirements of the 5B Series modules and the current available from the DAQ
device you are using. See Appendix C, Power Requirements for the SC-2311 with 5B and
SSR Series Modules, for more details.
Setting SW2
Note
device you have selected. When using the Board +5V (SSR) setting, it is necessary to know
the current requirements of the SSR Series modules and the current available from the
DAQ device you are using.
Chapter 2Configuring and Setting Up the SC-2311
Setting SW3 to the Board +5V (5B) position powers the 5B modules using
the E Series DAQ device +5 V supply. In this mode, you can power the
5B Series modules directly from the E Series DAQ device.
The maximum current that the DAQ device can deliver depends on which DAQ
Setting SW2 to the EXT +5V (SSR) position powers the SSR modules
using the external power supply. In this mode, you must connect the
external power supply to power the SSR Series modules.
Setting SW2 to the Board +5V (SSR) position powers the SSR modules
using the E Series DAQ device +5 V supply. In this mode, you can power
the SSR Series modules directly from the E Series DAQ device.
The maximum current that the DAQ device can deliver depends on which DAQ
Safety Information
Cautions
flammable gases or fumes.
Keep away from live circuits. Do not remove equipment covers or shields unless you are
trained to do so. If signal wires are connected to the device, hazardous voltages can exist
even when the equipment is turned off. To avoid a shock hazard, do not perform procedures
involving cover or shield removal unless you are qualified to do so and disconnect all field
power prior to removing covers or shields.
Equipment described in this document must be used in an Installation Category II
environment per IEC 60664-1.
Do not operate damaged equipment. The safety protection features built into this device
1
Category II refers to local-level power distribution, such as that provided by a standard wall outlet.
can become impaired if the device becomes damaged in any way. If the device is damaged,
turn the device off and do not use it until service-trained personnel can check its safety.
If necessary, return the device to National Instruments for service and repair to ensure that
its safety is not compromised.
Do not operate this equipment in a manner that contradicts the information specified in this
document. Misuse of this equipment could result in a shock hazard.
Do not substitute parts or modify equipment. Because of the danger of introducing
additional hazards, do not install unauthorized parts or modify the device. Return the
device to National Instruments for service and repair to ensure that its safety features are
not compromised.
Yo u must insulate all of your signal connections to the highest voltage with which the
SC-2311 can come in contact.
When using the device with high common-mode voltages, you must insulate your signal
wires for the highest input voltage. National Instruments is not liable for any damages or
injuries resulting from inadequate signal wire insulation. Use only 26–14 AWG wire with
a minimum voltage rating of 300 V and a temperature value of 60 °C for measuring up
to 300 V.
When connecting or disconnecting signal lines to the SC-2311 screw terminals, make sure
the lines are powered off. Potential differences between the lines and the SC-2311 ground
can create a shock hazard while you connect the lines.
Connections, including power signals to ground and vice versa, that exceed any of the
maximum signal ratings on the SC-2311 device can create a shock or fire hazard, or can
damage any or all of the boards connected to the SC-2311, the host computer, and the
SC-2311 device. National Instruments is not liable for any damages or injuries resulting
from incorrect signal connections.
If hazardous voltages (≥30 V
and42.4V
rms
or 60 VDC) are present, you must connect
peak
a safety earth-ground wire to the safety-ground screw terminal, shown in Figure 2-2. This
complies with safety agency requirements and protects against electric shock when the
SC-2311 is not connected to an installed DAQ device. To connect the safety earth-ground
to the safety-ground screw terminal, run an earth-ground wire from the signal source to the
screw terminal. National Instruments is not liable for any damages or injuries resulting
from inadequate safety earth-ground connections.
Clean the SC-2311 and accessories by brushing off light dust with a soft nonmetallic brush.
Remove other contaminants with a stiff nonmetallic brush. The unit must be completely
dry and free from contaminants before returning it to service.
Select configurable I/O panelettes appropriate for the I/O connectivity
needs of your application. The I/O panelettes have standard prewired I/O
connectors. You can install I/O panelettes on the front of the SC-2311
enclosure.
Youcaninstallupto18single-widthI/OpanelettesintheSC-2311
enclosure. You can mix all types of I/O panelettes to produce custom I/O
combinations.
Note
The strain-relief and 9-pin D-subminiature I/O panelettes require two panelette
spaces. The dual 9-pin D-sub I/O panelette requires three panelette spaces.
Each thermocouple and BNC I/O panelette accommodates two connectors.
Use the strain-relief I/O panelettes to connect large numbers of wires
directly to your internal accessory. You can machine the blank
I/O panelettes to make custom I/O panelettes to suit your application.
Use the preconfigured I/O panelettes to quickly connect and disconnect
standard connectors.
Chapter 2Configuring and Setting Up the SC-2311
Note
For RF emission compliance, you cannot use BNC panelettes.
2.Place the lower edge of the I/O panelette in the groove at the bottom of
the enclosure opening.
3.Tilt the I/O panelette top back into the enclosure.
4.Secure the I/O panelette with either one, two, or three of the M2.5 × 6
panhead screws (depending on the type of I/O panelette) that are
included with the panelette.
5.Repeat steps 1 through 4 until you have installed all your non-blank
I/O panelettes.
6.Install a blank I/O panelette in any unused panelette opening.
Each SC-2311 ships with a sheet of labels for you to apply to your I/O
panelettes as shown in Figure 2-5. The label sheet has both preprinted and
blank labels. You can customize the blank labels to suit your application.
You can use two labels on single-width I/O panelettes and three or more
labels on wider panelettes.
Do not use a panelette for signals that exceed the panelette rating.
1 I/O Panelette2 Label
Mounting the SC-2311
To install your SC-2311 enclosure in a standard 19 in. rack, install the
optional rack-mount kit. To use your SC-2311 enclosure in a desktop
stacking configuration install the optional stack-mount kit.
Chapter 2Configuring and Setting Up the SC-2311
2
1
Figure 2-5. Installing an I/O Panelette Label
Refer to Figure 2-6 and use the following steps to install the rack-mount kit
on your SC-2311 enclosure:
1.Attach a rack-mount bracket to one side of the enclosure with
four 4-40 × 1/4 in. screws from the rack-mount kit.
2.Attach a rack-mount bracket to the other side of the enclosure with
four 4-40 × 1/4 in. screws from the rack-mount kit.
Note
You must remove the rubber feet from the bottom of the SC-2311 enclosure for use
14-40×1/4 in. Flathead Screws2 Stack-Mount Brackets
Figure 2-7.
Stack-Mount Option
You can stack additional enclosures by using additional stack-mount kits.
You can remove the stack-mount kit handles, if necessary, by removing the
two screws that attach the handle.
Note
You can also use the stack-mounting brackets as handles.
This chapter describes the 5B Series modules you can use with the
SC-2311.
Overview
You can use 5B Series modules with the SC-2311 to perform per-channel
analog signal conditioning with National Instruments E Series DAQ
devices. The 5B Series modules are inserted in an eight-channel backplane
within the SC-2311. The 5B Series modules provide isolation, noise
rejection, and amplification for millivolt sources, volt sources, 4–20 mA
sources, 0–20 mA sources, RTDs, thermocouples, strain gauges,
potentiometers, and frequency inputs.
Install panelettes in the front of the SC-2311 to connect to your I/O signals.
Connect the panelettes to the input terminal blocks of corresponding 5B
channels. After the signals are conditioned, they are routed through a
shielded 68-position cable to an E Series DAQ device for measurement.
3
The 5B Series modules include the following:
•5B30, 5B31, 5B40, 5B41 voltage input modules
•5B32 process current input modules
•5B34 RTD input—isolated 2- or 3-wire RTD modules
•5B35 RTD input—isolated 4-wire RTD modules
•5B36 potentiometer input modules
•5B37 thermocouple input modules with cold-junction compensation
•5B38 strain gauge input modules
•5B42 process current input modules with regulated 20 VDC loop
•5B45/46 frequency input modules
•5B47 linearized thermocouple input modules with cold-junction
See Appendix C, Power Requirements for the SC-2311 with 5B and SSR
Series Modules, to calculate the power requirements for your 5B Series
modules.
5B30, 5B31, 5B40, 5B41 Voltage Input Module
The 5B Series voltage input modules can accept input measurement ranges
from ±10 mV to ± 20 V. These modules scale the input voltage to a ±5 V
range that is routed from the SC-2311 to the E Series DAQ device for
measurement.
You can insert and use the 5B Series voltage input modules in any of the
eight 5B channels inside the SC-2311.
5B32 Process Current Input Module
The 5B32 process current input modules can accept either 4–20 mA or
0–20 mA and scale this current to a 0–5 V signal. This measurement is
accomplished by reading the voltage across a precision 20 Ω resistor that is
included with the 5B32 module. These modules scale the input current to a
0–5 V output signal that is routed from the SC-2311 to the E Series DAQ
device for measurement.
You can insert and use the 5B32 process current input modules in any of the
eight 5B channels inside the SC-2311.
5B34 RTD Input—Isolated 2- or 3-Wire RTD Module
The 5B34 RTD input modules are capable of making isolated 2- or 3-wire
RTD measurements and can accept a large variety of different RTD types.
The 5B34 modules scale the RTD temperature measurement to a 0–5V
output signal that is routed from the SC-2311 to the E Series DAQ device
for measurement.
You can insert and use the 5B34 RTD input modules in any of the eight
5B channels inside the SC-2311.
The 5B35 RTD input modules are capable of making isolated 4-wire RTD
measurements. Like the 5B34, the 5B35 scales the RTD temperature
measurement into a 0–5 V output signal that the E Series DAQ device can
measure.
You can insert and use the 5B35 RTD input modules in any of the eight
5B channels inside the SC-2311.
5B36 Potentiometer Input Module
The 5B36 potentiometer input modules accept a wide variety of 3-wire
potentiometers and 2-wire rheostats. The 5B36 scales the potentiometer
measurement into an accurate 0–5 V output signal that is routed from the
SC-2311 to the E Series DAQ device for measurement.
You can insert and use the 5B36 potentiometer input modules in any of the
eight 5B channels inside the SC-2311.
5B37 Thermocouple Input Module with
Cold-Junction Compensation
The 5B37 thermocouple input module is capable of accepting input signals
from J, K, T, E, R, S, and B type thermocouples. The 5B37 also uses
cold-junction compensation circuitry, which is part of the SC-2311
accessory, to compensate for the parasitic thermocouples formed at the
input screw terminals of the SC-2311. The 5B37 scales the input signals
from the thermocouples into a 0–5 V output signal that is routed from the
SC-2311to the E Series DAQ device for measurement.
You can insert and use the 5B37 thermocouple input modules in any of the
eight 5B channels inside the SC-2311.
The 5B38 strain-gauge input module features a bandwidth of 10 kHz. The
5B38 accepts input signals from full- and half-bridge 300 Ω to 10 kΩ
transducers. The 5B38 also provides a +10 V excitation and produces an
output signal of –5 to +5 V that is routed from the SC-2311 to the E Series
DAQ device for measurement.
You can insert and use the 5B38 strain-gauge input modules in any of the
eight 5B channels inside the SC-2311.
5B42 Process Current Input Module with 20 VDC Loop
The 5B42 process current input module interfaces with 2-wire transmitters
and provides an isolated, regulated 20 V supply for current measurement.
The module filters and amplifies the 4–20 mA process-current input to
produce an accurately scaled, low-noise, low-impedance output of +1 to
+5Vor+2to+10V.
You can insert and use the 5B42 process current input modules in any of the
eight 5B channels inside the SC-2311.
5B45/46 Frequency Input Module
The 5B45 frequency input modules accept full-scale frequency signals
ranging from 500 Hz to 20 kHz. The 5B46 frequency input modules accept
full-scale frequency signals from 20 kHz to 275 kHz. Each module scales
the frequency input to a 0–5 V output signal that is routed from the
SC-2311 to the DAQ device for measurement.
You can insert and use the 5B45/46 frequency input modules in any of the
eight 5B channels inside the SC-2311.
5B47 Linearized Thermocouple Input Module with
Cold-Junction Compensation
The 5B47 linearized thermocouple input module is capable of accepting
input signals from J, K, T, E, R, S, and B type thermocouples. The 5B47
also uses cold-junction compensation circuitry, which is part of the
SC-2311 accessory, to compensate for the parasitic thermocouples formed
at the input screw terminals of the SC-2311. The 5B47 linearly scales the
thermocouples temperature into a 0–5 V signal that is routed form the
SC-2311 to the E Series DAQ device for measurement.
You can insert and use the 5B47 linearized thermocouple input modules in
any of the eight 5B channels inside the SC-2311.
This chapter describes the SSR Series modules you can use with the
SC-2311.
Overview
SSR Series modules optically isolate field signals from the E Series DAQ
device, preventing computer damage caused by overvoltage transients in
your field wiring.
Note
All SSR Series modules use negative logic.
The SSR Series modules include the following:
•Input modules
–SSR-IAC-5, 120 VAC
–SSR-IAC-5A, 240 VAC
–SSR-IDC-5,3to32VDC
•Output modules
–SSR-OAC-5, 120 VAC
–SSR-OAC-5A, 240 VAC
–SSR-ODC-5,3to60VDC
4
See Appendix C, Power Requirements for the SC-2311 with 5B and SSR
Series Modules, to find the power requirements for your SSR Series
modules.
Input Modules
Input SSR Series modules sense voltages from a field source and return a
logic value to the E Series DAQ device. If a voltage within the selected
input range for the input module is present, it returns a logic low signal to
the DAQ device, otherwise it returns a logic high signal.
The SSR-IAC-5 input module senses 90–140 VAC/DC from a field source
and converts it into a TTL logic signal. When a signal in this voltage range
is detected at its input, the SSR generates a logic low signal on the
corresponding DIO line of the E Series DAQ device. Otherwise, the SSR
returns a logic high signal. Figure 4-1 shows the SSR-IAC circuit diagram.
Rx
1
VAC
2
You can insert and use the SSR-IAC-5 in any of the eight SSR sockets
inside the SC-2311.
SSR-IAC-5A, 240 VAC
The SSR-IAC-5A input module senses 180–280 VAC/DC from a field
source and converts it into a TTL logic signal. When a signal in this voltage
range is detected at its input, the SSR generates a logic low signal on the
corresponding DIO line of the E Series DAQ device. Otherwise, the SSR
returns a logic high signal. Figure 4-1 shows the SSR-IAC circuit diagram.
You can insert and use the SSR-IAC-5A in any of the eight SSR sockets
inside the SC-2311.
The SSR-IDC-5 input module senses 3–32 VDC from a field source and
converts it into a TTL logic signal. When a signal in this voltage range
is detected at its input, the SSR generates a logic low signal on the
corresponding DIO line of the E Series DAQ device. Otherwise, the SSR
returns a logic high signal. Figure 4-2 shows the SSR-IDC circuit diagram.
Chapter 4SSR Series Modules
Output Modules
+
VDC
–
+V
cc
Output
Ground
Figure 4-2. SSR-IDC DC Input Diagram
Rx
1
2
Input
3
4
5
Voltage
Hysterisis Circuit
Current
Regulating
You can insert and use the SSR-IDC-5 in any of the eight SSR sockets
inside the SC-2311.
SSR Series output modules use DIO lines on an E Series DAQ device to
control external devices. If a DIO line sends a logic low signal, the output
module turns on and current flows. If the DIO line sends a logic high signal,
the output module turns off.
SSR Series output modules are similar to conventional relays, but there are
some important differences. Unlike conventional relays, solid state relays
require voltage on the load side. Current needs to flow through them in the
on state, or they turn off even if a logic low signal is at their input. This
occurrence is referred to as dropout. If a solid state relay drops out, you
must turn it off with a logic high signal before you can turn it on again.
The dropout voltage and current specifications for the output modules are
given in Appendix A, Specifications. For most control applications, such as
controlling motors or lamps, these requirements are not difficult to meet.
Another difference between these output modules and conventional relays
is that they do not turn off completely. A small leakage current flows all the
time, even in the off state. For most control applications, this current causes
no problems.
SSR-OAC-5, 120 VAC
The SSR-OAC-5 output module uses a DIO line from the E Series DAQ
device to switch an external 24–140 VAC load at up to 3.5 A. When the
E Series DAQ device DIO line sends a logic low, this turns on the
corresponding SSR-OAC-5 module and allows current to flow. If a logic
high is sent, the module turns off. Figure 4-3 shows the SSR-OAC circuit
diagram.
Unlike conventional relays, the SSR-OAC-5 output module has a zero
voltage turn-on of the load. The SSR-OAC-5 also requires a minimum
output voltage and current to remain in the on state.
You can insert and use the SSR-OAC-5 in any of the eight SSR sockets
inside the SC-2311.
SSR-OAC-5A, 240 VAC
The SSR-OAC-5A output module uses a DIO line from the E Series DAQ
device to switch an external 24–280 VAC load at up to 3.5 A. When the
E Series DAQ device DIO line sends a logic low, this turns on the
corresponding SSR-OAC-5A module and allows current to flow. If a logic
high is sent, the module turns off.
You can insert and use the SSR-OAC-5A in any of the eight SSR sockets
inside the SC-2311.
SSR-ODC-5, 3–60 DVC
The SSR-ODC-5 output module uses a DIO line from the E Series DAQ
device to switch an external 3–60VDCloadatupto3A.Whenthe
E Series DAQ device DIO line sends a logic low, this turns on the
corresponding SSR-ODC-5 module and allows current to flow. If a logic
high is sent, the module turns off. Figure 4-4 shows the SSR-ODC circuit
diagram.
For full EMC and EMI compliance, you must operate this device with shielded
cabling. See the Declaration of Conformity (DoC) for this product for any additional
regulatory compliance information. To obtain the DoC for this product, click
Declaration of Conformity at
the DoCs by product family. Select the appropriate product family, followed by your
product, and a link to the DoC (in Adobe Acrobat format) appears. Click the Acrobat icon
to download or read the DoC. In addition, you cannot use BNC panelettes for full
CE compliance.
This appendix contains the manufacturing data sheets of Analog Devices
Corporation
The Analog Devices 5B Series modules data sheets included are the
following:
•5B30
•5B31
•5B32
•5B34
•5B35
•5B36
•5B37
•5B38
•5B40
•5B41
•5B42
•5B45
•5B46
•5B47
1
.
1
Copyright Analog Devices, Inc. 1995-2000. Reprinted with permission of the copyright owner. All rights reserved. Analog
Devices, Inc. from Analog Devices Web Site www.analog.com.
The 5B30 and 5B31 are single-channel
signal conditioning modules that amplify,
protect, filter and isolate analog input
voltages.
The 5B30 and 5B31 protect the computer
side from damage due to field-side
overvoltage faults. All models withstand
240 V rms at their input terminals without
damage thereby shielding computer-side
circuitry from field-side overvoltage
conditions. In addition, 5B30 and 5B31
Series modules are mix-and-match and hot swappable, so can be inserted or removed from
any socket in the same backplane without disrupting system power.
Inside 5B30/5B31 Modules
A chopper-stabilized input amplifier provides low drift and stable gain. At the amplifier
input, a stable, laser-trimmed zero-scale input voltage is subtracted from the input signal to
set the zero-scale value. For user convenience, the zero can be optionally factory-set to
meet custom needs. This allows suppression of a zero-scale input value many times larger
Internal multi-pole lowpass filtering with a four-Hz cutoff (-3dB) enhances normal-mode
(noise on signal) and common-mode (noise on signal return) rejection at 50/60 Hz, enabling
accurate measurement of small signals in high electrical noise.
Signal isolation by transformer coupling uses a proprietary modulation technique for linear,
stable and reliable performance. The differential input circuit on the field side is fully
floating, eliminating the need for any input grounding. A demodulator on the computer side
of the signal transformer recovers the original signal, which is then filtered and buffered to
provide a low-noise, low-impedance output signal. The output common must be kept within
±3 V of power common.
A series output switch eliminates the need for external multiplexing in many applications.
The switch is turned on by an active-low enable input. The enable input should be grounded
to power common if the output need not be switched.
Input Ranges
5B30 mV Input:
±10 to ±100 mV
(±5 to ±500 mV - custom)
5B31 V Input:
±1 to ±20 V
(±0.5 to ±20 V - custom)
The 5B32 is a single-channel signal conditioning module
that amplifies, protects, filters and isolates its analog input.
The module measures a process-current input signal of
4-20 mA or 0-20 mA by reading the voltage across an
external precision 20resistor (supplied) and generating
an output of 0 to +5 V. Extra current conversion resistors
are available as accessories (See Model AC1362
Accessories section).
Note that the 5B32 module circuitry can withstand 240 V
rms at the input screw-terminals, thereby shielding
computer-side circuitry from field-side overvoltage
conditions. In addition, all 5B32 Series modules are mix-and-match and hot swappable, so
can be inserted or removed from any socket in the same backplane without powering down
the system.
Inside the 5B32 Series Module
A chopper-stabilized input amplifier provides low drift and stable gain. At the amplifier
input, a stable, laser-trimmed zero-scale input offset is subtracted from the input signal to
set the zero-scale value for the 4-20 mA range. For user convenience, the zero can be
optionally factory-set to meet custom needs. This allows suppression of a zero-scale input
value many times larger than the total span for precise expanded-scale measurements.
in the
Internal multi-pole lowpass filtering with a four-Hz cutoff (-3dB) enhances normal-mode
(noise on signal) and common-mode (noise on signal return) rejection at 50/60 Hz, enabling
accurate measurement of small signals in high electrical noise.
Signal isolation by transformer coupling uses a proprietary modulation technique for linear,
stable and reliable performance. The differential input circuit on the field side is fully
floating, eliminating the need for input grounding. A demodulator on the computer side of
the signal transformer recovers the original signal, which is then filtered and buffered to
provide a low-noise, low-impedance output signal. The output common must be kept within
±3 Vdc of power common.
A series output switch eliminates the need for external multiplexing in many applications.
The switch is turned on by an active-low enable input. If the switch is to be on at all times,
the enable-input should be grounded to power common as it is on the 5B01 and 5B08
The 5B34 is a single-channel signal conditioning module
that amplifies,protects, filters, linearizes and isolates a
wide variety of two- and three-wire RTDs. For true
four-wire RTD measurements please refer to the 5B35
section.
The 5B34 protects the computer side from damage due to
field-side overvoltage faults. The module withstands 240
V rms at the input terminals without damage thereby
shielding the internal computer-side circuitry from
field-side overvoltage conditions. In addition, the 5B34 is
mix-and-match and hot swappable with all other 5B Series
input modules, so can be inserted or removed from any socket in the same backplane
without disrupting system power.
Inside the 5B32 Series Module
Two identical sources provide excitation current for the RTD. For three-wire RTDs, the
second current flows through the third RTD lead so as to cancel the effects of (equal) lead
resistance; this current also flows through a stable resistor laser-trimmed to the RTD value
that sets the differential amplifier input and (module) output to zero volts at that scale point.
The current sources and the amplifier input are protected to withstand input overvoltage up
to 240 V rms.
A differential chopper-stabilized input amplifier provides stable gain and exceptionally low
drift. This allows the use of very low RTD excitation current to minimize self-heating and
preserve measurement accuracy. Along with module gain and zero settings, a feedback
linearizer is laser-trimmed. Custom versions of 5B34 can be laser-trimmed to meet special
requirements.
Internal multi-pole lowpass filtering with a four-Hz cutoff (-3dB)enhances normal-mode
(noise on signal) and common-mode (noise on signal return) rejection at 50/60 Hz, enabling
accurate measurement of small signals in high electrical noise.
Signal isolation by transformer coupling uses a proprietary modulation technique for linear,
stable and reliable performance. The differential input circuit on the field side is fully
floating, eliminating the need for any input grounding. A demodulator on the computer side
of the signal transformer recovers the original signal, which is then filtered and buffered to
provide a low-noise, low-impedance output signal. The output common must be kept within
±3 V of power common.
A series output switch eliminates the need for external multiplexing in many applications.
The switch is turned on by an active-low enable input. If the switch is to be on at all times,
the enable-input should be grounded to power common as it is on the 5B01 and 5B08
The 5B35 is a single-channel signal conditioning module
that amplifies, filters, isolates and protects a wide variety
of four-wire RTDs. The module provides a linearized,
highly accurate output of 0 to +5V.
Accurate and Stable Performance
The four-wire configuration of the 5B35 supplies RTD
excitation from a precision, protected current source: two
RTD wires carry the excitation current and two wires serve
as signal-input leads that measure the voltage across the
RTD. Because no excitation current flows through the
signal-input leads, the length or resistance of the leads
creates little or no RTD measurement error. A low-drift chopper-stabilized differential
amplifier allows use of very low excitation current to minimize error due to RTD
self-heating. The amplifiers low input offset drift of ±0.01˚C/˚C and gain drift of ±30
ppm/˚C assure accuracy over the full operating temperature range.
True Three-Port Isolation
The floating, differential input circuit on the field side eliminates the need for any input
grounding. Signal and power isolation by transformer coupling uses a proprietary
modulation technique for linear, stable and reliable performance. A demodulator on the
computer side of the signal transformer recovers the original signal, which is then filtered
and buffered to provide a low-noise, low-impedance output signal. True three-port isolation
(Input-Output-Power) includes common-mode ratings of : 1500 V rms between input and
output and input and power; 250 V rms between power and output - no return path is
required between the power and signal output commons.
Filtering and Protection
An optimized five-pole Butterworth filter (with a 4-Hz bandwidth) provides 116 dB of
normal-mode rejection (noise on signal) at 60 Hz and 108 dB at 50 Hz. Output noise is an
exceptionally low 0.3 mV p-p in a 100 kHz bandwidth and 6 mV p-p ina5MHz
bandwidth.
The 5B35 protects the computer side from damage due to field-side overvoltage faults. The
module withstands 240 V rms at the input terminals without damage, thereby shielding the
internal computer-side circuitry from field-side overvoltage conditions. In addition, the
5B35 is mix-and-match and hot swappable with all other 5B Series modules, so can be
inserted or removed from any socket in the same backplane
A series output switch eliminates the need for external multiplexing in many applications.
The switch is turned on by an active-low enable input. If the switch is to be on at all times,
the enable-input should be connected to output common.
Includes the combined effects of repeatability, hysteresis, and conformity error. Loads heavier than 50
kwill degrade conformity and gain temperature coefficient.
2
The user's board layout must separate Power Common from Output Common. When the output
switch is not used, connect the Enable Input to the Output Common. Output Common is connected to
power common when the 5B35 is installed on a 5B Series backplane
The 5B36 is a single-channel signal conditioning module
that amplifies, filters, and buffers a wide variety of
three-wire potentiometers and two-wire rheostats
(slidewires). The module provides an accurately scaled,
low-noise low-impedance output of 0 to +5 V.
Accurate and Stable Performance
The 5B36 supplies protected potentiometer/slidewire
excitation from a pair of closely matched precision current
sources designed to cancel errors due to lead resistances.
A low-drift chopper-stabilized differential amplifier
allows use of a very low excitation current to minimize error due to potentiometer
self-heating. The amplifiers low input offset drift (±0.004
30 ppm/˚C assure accuracy over the full operating temperature range.
True Three-Port Isolation
The floating, differential input circuit on the field side eliminates the need for any input
grounding. Signal and power isolation by transformer coupling uses a proprietary
modulation technique for linear, stable and reliable performance. A demodulator on the
computer side of the signal transformer recovers the original signal, which is then filtered
and buffered to provide a low-noise, low-impedance output signal. True three-port isolation
(Input-Output-Power) includes common-mode ratings of : 1500 V rms between
input-output and input-power; 250 V rms between power and output - no return path is
required between the power and signal output commons.
/˚C) and gain drift of
Filtering and Protection
An optimized five-pole Butterworth filter (with a 4-Hz bandwidth) provides 116 dB of
normal-mode rejection (noise on signal) at 60 Hz and 108 dB at 50 Hz. Output noise is an
exceptionally low 0.3 mV pk-pk in a 100 kHz bandwidth and 6 mV pk-pk ina5MHz
bandwidth.
The 5B36 protects the computer side from damage due to field-side overvoltage faults. The
module withstands 240 V rms at the input terminals without damage, thereby shielding the
internal computer-side circuitry from field-side overvoltage conditions. In addition, the
5B36 is mix-and-match and hot swappable with all other 5B Series modules, so can be
inserted or removed from any socket in the same backplane without disrupting system
power.
A series output switch eliminates the need for external multiplexing in many applications.
The switch is turned on by an active-low enable input. If the switch is to be on at all times,
the enable-input should be grounded to output common as it is on the 5B01 and 5B08
Includes the combined effects of repeatability, hysteresis, and nonlinearity error. Loads heavier than
50 kwill degrade nonlinearity and gain temperature coefficient.
2
The user's board layout must separate Power Common from Output Common. When the output
switch is not used, connect the Enable Input to the Output Common. Output Common is connected to
power common when the 5B36 is installed on a 5B Series backplane
.
Specifications subject to change without notice.
Copyright 1995-2000 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
The 5B37 is a single-channel signal conditioning module
that interfaces, amplifies and filters J, K, T, E, R, S, N,
and C-type thermocouple and provides an isolated and
protected precision output of 0 to +5 V.
Accurate and System-Ready
Internal cold-junction compensation largely corrects errors
arising from parasitic thermocouples formed by
thermocouple connection to the input screw terminals,
providing an accuracy of ±0.25˚C @ +25˚C ambient
temperature. The module generates a predictable upscale
signal to indicate an open thermocouple; for a downscale
response, connect a 47 M, 0.25 W resistor across screw terminals 1 and 3.
The 5B37 protects the computer side from damage due to field-side overvoltage faults. All
models withstand 240 V rms at their input terminals without damage, thereby shielding
computer-side circuitry from field-side overvoltage conditions. Further, the 5B37 is
mix-and-match and hot-swappable with other 5B Series modules, so can be inserted or
removed from any socket in the same backplane without disrupting system power.
Inside the 5B37 Module
A chopper-stabilized input amplifier provides low drift and stable gain. At the amplifier
input, a stable, laser-trimmed zero-scale input voltage is subtracted from the input signal to
set the zero-scale value. For user convenience, the zero can be optionally factory-set to
meet custom needs. This allows suppression of a zero-scale input value many times larger
Internal multi-pole lowpass filtering with a four-Hz cutoff (-3 dB) provides 60 dB of
normal-mode rejection (noise on signal) and enhancement of common-mode rejection
(noise on signal return) at 60 Hz, enabling accurate measurement of small signals in high
electrical noise.
Signal isolation by transformer coupling uses a proprietary modulation technique for linear,
stable and reliable performance. The differential input circuit on the field side is fully
floating, eliminating the need for any input grounding. A demodulator on the computer side
of the signal transformer recovers the original signal, which is then filtered and buffered to
provide a low-noise, low-impedance output signal. The output common must be kept within
3 V of power common.
A series output switch eliminates the need for external multiplexing in many applications.
The switch is turned on by an active-low enable input. The enable input should be grounded
to power common if the output need not be switched, as on the 5B01 and 5B08 backplanes
The 5B38 is a wide-bandwidth single-channel
signal conditioning module that interfaces,
amplifies, and filters signals from full-bridge and
half-bridge strain-gage transducers between 300
and 10 k. The module provides an isolated
bridge excitation of +10 V and a protected,
isolated precision output of -5 V to +5 V. The 10
kHz bandwidth of the module ideally suits to
measure signals that vary rapidly with time, such
as strain on an automobile chassis during a crash
test.
The 5B38 protects the computer side from
damage due to field-side overvoltage faults. The
module withstands 240 V rms at its input
terminals without damage, thereby shielding computer-side circuitry from field-side
overvoltage conditions. In addition, the 5B38 is mix-and-match and hot-swappable with all
5B Series modules, so can be inserted or removed from any socket in the same backplane
without disrupting system power.
The 5B38-04 contains bridge completion circuitry, so can function with half-bridge strain
gages. For quarter-bridge requirements, the user must complete the bridge input to the
half-bridge level externally. The factory can configure the module for a wide range of input
ranges (sensitivities).
Inside the 5B38 Module
A single-pole anti-aliasing filter resides at each modules input. A three-pole, low-pass filter
in the output stage sets the bandwidth and yields optimal noise performance for accurate
measurement of small signals in high electrical noise. A chopper-stabilized input amplifier
provides low drift and stable gain.
Signal isolation by transformer coupling uses a proprietary modulation technique for linear,
stable and reliable performance. The differential input circuit on the field side is fully
floating, eliminating the need for any input grounding. A demodulator on the computer side
of the signal transformer recovers the original signal, which is then filtered and buffered to
provide a low-noise, low-impedance output signal. An additional benefit, the output section
acts as a third floating port, eliminating possible problems from ground loops and
power-supply noise. The output common must be kept within ±3 V of power common.
A series output switch eliminates the need for external multiplexing in many applications.
The switch is turned on by an active-low enable input. The enable input should be grounded
to power common if the output need not be switched, as on the 5B01 and 5B08 backplanes
5B40/5B41 Isolated, Wide Bandwidth Millivolt and
Voltage Input
Functional Description
The 5B40 and 5B41 are wide-bandwidth
single-channel signal conditioning modules that
amplify, protect, filter and isolate analog input
voltages. Both modules provide a 10 kHz
bandwidth which ideally suits them to measuring
signals that vary rapidly with time. Examples
include pressure inside a plastic injection molding
machine, strain on an automobile chassis during a
crash test and vibrations on a machine bearing
shortly before failure.
The 5B40 and 5B41 protect the computer side from damage due to field-side overvoltage
faults. All models withstand 240 V rms at their input terminals without damage thereby
shielding computer-side circuitry from field-side overvoltage conditions. In addition, 5B40
and 5B41 Series modules are mix-and-match and hot swappable, so can be inserted or
removed from any socket in the same backplane
without disrupting system power.
Inside 5B40/5B41 Modules
A chopper-stabilized input amplifier provides low drift and stable gain. At the amplifier
input, a stable, laser-trimmed zero-scale input voltage is subtracted from the input signal to
set the zero-scale value. For user convenience, the zero can be optionally factory-set to meet
custom needs. This allows suppression of a zero-scale input value many times larger than
the total span for precise expanded-scale measurements.
A single-pole anti-aliasing filter resides at each modules input. A three-pole, low-pass filter
in the output stage sets the bandwidth and yields optimal noise performance for accurate
measurement of small signals in high electrical noise.
Signal isolation by transformer coupling uses a proprietary modulation technique for linear,
stable and reliable performance. The differential input circuit on the field side is fully
floating, eliminating the need for any input grounding. A demodulator on the computer side
of the signal transformer recovers the original signal, which is then filtered and buffered to
provide a low-noise, low-impedance output signal. The output common must be kept within
3 Vdc of power common.
A series output switch eliminates the need for external multiplexing in many applications.
The switch is turned on by an active-low enable input. The enable input should be grounded
to power common if the output need not be switched.
Figure 1. 5B40 and 5B41 Functional Block Diagram
Input Ranges
5B40 mV Input:
±10 mV to ±100 mV
(±5 mV to ±500 mV - custom)
5B41 V Input:
±1Vto±20V
(±0.5 V to ±20 V - custom)
The 5B42 is a single-channel signal conditioning module
that interfaces with two-wire transmitters, providing an
isolated, regulated 20 V supply voltage. The module filters
and amplifies the 4-to-20 mA process-current input to
produce an accurately scaled, low-noise low-impedance
output of +1 to +5 V or +2 to +10 V.
True Three-Port Isolation
The floating, differential input circuit on the field side
eliminates the need for any input grounding. Signal and
power isolation by transformer coupling uses a proprietary
modulation technique for linear, stable and reliable
performance. A demodulator on the computer side of the signal transformer recovers the
original signal, which is then filtered and buffered to provide a low-noise, low-impedance
output signal. True three-port isolation (Input-Output-Power) includes common-mode
ratings of: 1500 V rms between input and output and input and power; 250 V rms between
power and output - no return path is required between the power and signal output
commons.
Accurate and Stable Performance
The 5B42 maintains accuracy over the wide operating temperature range of -40˚Cto+85˚C
through design for low parameter drift. This enables the module to provide output offset
drift of only ±5 µV/˚C and gain drift of just ±25 ppm/˚C.
Why an Internal Current Sense Resistor
The 5B42 offers significant advantages over signal conditioners that require an external
current sense resistor. First, an external resistor is not protected from accidental connection
to a 240 V rms power line. Next, the external resistor tolerance must be added to the
conditioners specified errors. In contrast, the 5B42 is calibrated and specified with its
internal 25sense resistor. Further, the 5B42 signal input, loop supply and the sense
resistor are all protected against accidental application of excess voltages up to 240 V rms.
Finally, there is no need to install an external sense resistor on the backplane
, but if one is
installed it will not affect 5B42 performance.
Filtering and Protection
The 5B42 contains an optimized five-pole low-pass filter with a -3 dB bandwidth at 100-Hz
that provides a low-overshoot step response and exceptionally low noise of 200 µV pk-pk
in a 100 kHz bandwidth. Attenuation (normal mode rejection) increases at a 90 dB/decade
rate beyond 100 Hz.
The module protects the computer side from damage due to field-side overvoltage faults.
The module withstands 240 V rms at the input terminals without damage, thereby shielding
the internal computer-side circuitry from field-side overvoltage conditions. In addition, the
5B42 is mix-and-match and hot-swappable with all other 5B Series modules, so can be
inserted or removed from any socket in the same backplane
without disrupting system
power.
Convenience Features
A series output switch eliminates the need for external multiplexing in many applications.
The switch is turned on by an active-low enable input. If the switch is to be on at all times,
the enable-input should be grounded to output common as it is on the 5B01 and 5B08
backplanes
.
Figure 1. 5B42 Functional Block Diagram
Input Types
Two-Wire Transmitters 4 to 20 mA
(0 to 20 mA - custom)
Includes the combined effects of repeatability, hysteresis, and nonlinearity error. Loads heavier than
50 kwill degrade nonlinearity and gain temperature coefficient.
2
A precision 25current-sense input resistor is internal to the 5B42 - refer to block diagram.
3
The user's board layout must separate Power Common from Output Common. When the output
switch is not used, connect the Enable Input to the Output Common. Output common is connected to
power common when the 5B42 is installed on a 5B Series backplane
The 5B45 and 5B46 are single-channel isolated
frequency input modules that producea0to+5V
output proportional to input frequency. Model
5B45 accepts full-scale inputs ranging from 500
Hz to 20 kHz. Model 5B46 accepts full-scale
inputs ranging from 20 kHz to 275 kHz. Both
models allow the user to set the threshold to
either 0 V (for zero crossing signals) or +1.4 V
(for positive level signals), and the hysteresis to
either ±25 mV or ±400 mV (all input types).
The 5B45 and 5B46 protect the computer side from field-side overvoltage faults. All
models withstand 240 V rms at their input terminals without damage, thereby shielding
computer-side circuitry from field-side overvoltage conditions. In addition, all 5B45 and
5B46 models are mix-and-match and hot-swappable, so can be inserted or removed from
any socket in the same backplane
Inside 5B45/5B46 Modules
The 5B45/46 internal circuitry compares the input signal to the user-selected threshold (V
and hysteresis (V
H
). Signals of virtually any wave shape that exceed the combined
threshold and hysteresis levels (V
the input frequency. The comparator output is then transmitted across a proprietary
transformer-coupled isolation barrier and converted to a high-level analog signal. This
signal is then filtered by a multi-pole low pass Butterworth filter and buffered to provide a
low-noise, low-impedance output signal that is accurately proportional to input frequency.
without disrupting system power.
T±VH
) will trigger a comparator at a rate determined by
T
)
Simple Setup and Versatile Choices
Setting the threshold and hysteresis values is a simple matter of externally wiring to the
backplane screw terminals. The threshold for measuring a zero-crossing voltage waveform
(such as sine waves) is set to 0 volts by connecting the input signal across screw-terminals
4 and 3. The threshold for a positive level signal (such as a TTL or pulse train waveform) is
set at +1.4 V by connecting the input signal across terminals 3 and 2. Hysteresis for both
input signal types is set at ±400 mV, but can be changed to ±25 mV by adding a jumper
between screw terminals 1 and 4.
Response time is a function of a modules rated input frequency range.
Convenience Features
The input circuit is fully floating and isolated from the output and power commons. In
addition, the output section acts as a third floating port towards eliminating possible
problems from ground loops and power supply noise. The output common must be held
within ±3 V of power common.
A series output switch eliminates the need for external multiplexing in many applications.
The switch is turned on by an active-low enable input. The enable input should be grounded
to power common if the output need not be switched as it is on the 5B01 and 5B08
backplanes
.
Figure 1. 5B45 and 5B46 Functional Block Diagram
Input Ranges
5B45: 0 to 10
kHz
(0 to 20 kHz custom)
5B46: 0 to 250
kHz
(0 to 275 kHz custom)
The 5B47 is a single-channel signal conditioning module
that interfaces, amplifies and filters J, K, T, E, R, S, and
B-type thermocouple. The module provides an isolated and
protected precision output of 0 to +5 V.
The 5B47 internally linearizes its input signal to provide
an output that is linear with temperature. Accuracy for
each type of sensor is specified in the 5B47 model table
(See Model 5B37
for non-linearized conditioning of
thermocouple signals.)
Accurate and System-Ready
Internal cold-junction compensation largely corrects errors arising from parasitic
thermocouples formed by thermocouple connection to the input screw terminals, providing
an accuracy of ±0.25˚C @ +25˚C ambient temperature. The module generates a predictable
upscale signal to indicate an open thermocouple; for a downscale response, connect a 20 M
, 0.25 W resistor across screw terminals 1 and 3.
.
The 5B47 protects the computer side from damage due to field-side overvoltage faults. All
models withstand 240 V rms at their input terminals without damage, thereby shielding
computer-side circuitry from field-side overvoltage conditions. Further, the 5B47 is
mix-and-match and hot-swappable with other 5B Series modules, so can be inserted or
removed from any socket in the same backplane
without disrupting system power.
Inside the 5B47 Module
A chopper-stabilized input amplifier provides low drift and stable gain. At the amplifier
input, a stable, laser-trimmed zero-scale input voltage is subtracted from the input signal to
set the zero-scale value. For user convenience, the zero can be optionally factory-set to
meet custom needs. This allows suppression of a zero-scale input value many times larger
Internal multi-pole lowpass filtering with a four-Hz cutoff (-3 dB) provides 60 dB of
normal-mode rejection (noise on signal) and enhancement of common-mode rejection
(noise on signal return) at 60 Hz, enabling accurate measurement of small signals in high
electrical noise.
Signal isolation by transformer coupling uses a proprietary modulation technique for linear,
stable and reliable performance. The differential input circuit on the field side is fully
floating, eliminating the need for any input grounding. A demodulator on the computer side
of the signal transformer recovers the original signal, which is then filtered and buffered to
provide a low-noise, low-impedance output signal. The output common must be kept within
±3 V of power common.
Convenience Features
A series output switch eliminates the need for external multiplexing in many applications.
The switch is turned on by an active-low enable input. The enable input should be grounded
to power common if the output need not be switched, as on the 5B01 and 5B08 backplanes
Includes the combined effects of repeatability, hysteresis, and nonlinearity and assumes RL>50k .
Loads heavier than 50 kwill degrade nonlinearity and gain temperature coefficient.
2
±1 µV/˚C is equivalent to 0.02˚ C/˚C for Type J thermocouples; 0.025˚ C/˚C for Type K and T
thermocouples; 0.016˚C/˚ C for Type E thermocouples; 0.168˚C/˚ C for Type R and S thermocouples.
3
When used with the model AC1361 CJC sensor (see Accessories section), which is provided on each
channel of 5B Series backplanes and mounting cards
4
The output common must be kept within ±3 V of power common.
Power Requirements for the
SC-2311 with 5B and SSR
Series Modules
Use Tables C-1 and C-2 to determine how much power your SC-2311
consumes and whether or not the external power option is necessary.
Most E Series DAQ devices can supply +5 V at 1 A with the exception of
DAQCard E Series devices. Refer to your E Series DAQ device user
manual for more details. Refer to Chapter 2, Configuring and Setting Up
the SC-2311, to determine how to configure your SC-2311 to obtain power
from either an E Series DAQ device or external power supply.
National Instruments Web support is your first stop for help in solving
installation, configuration, and application problems and questions. Online
problem-solving and diagnostic resources include frequently asked
questions, knowledge bases, product-specific troubleshooting wizards,
manuals, drivers, software updates, and more. Web support is available
through the Technical Support section of
NI Developer Zone
ni.com
D
The NI Developer Zone at
building measurement and automation systems. At the NI Developer Zone,
you can easily access the latest example programs, system configurators,
tutorials, technical news, as well as a community of developers ready to
share their own techniques.
Customer Education
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Customer Education section of
syllabi, training centers, and class registration.
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If you have searched the technical support resources on our Web site and
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Instruments corporate. Phone numbers for our worldwide offices are listed
at the front of this manual.
ADCanalog-to-digital converter—an electronic device that converts an analog
voltage to a digital number
ADC resolutionthe resolution of the ADC measured in bits. A 16-bit ADC has a higher
resolution, and thus a higher degree of accuracy, than a 12-bit ADC.
AIGNDanalog input ground signal
AISENSEanalog input sense signal
aliasa false lower frequency component that appears in sampled data acquired
at too low a sampling rate
amplificationa type of signal conditioning that improves accuracy in the resulting
digitized signal and reduces noise
AOGNDanalog output ground signal
asynchronous(1) hardware—a property of an event that occurs at an arbitrary time,
without synchronization to a reference clock (2) software—a property of a
function that begins an operation and returns prior to the completion or
termination of the operation
attenuateto decrease the amplitude of a signal
attenuation ratiothe factor by which signal amplitude is decreased
AWGAmerican Wire Gauge
B
bbit—one binary digit, either 0 or 1
Bbyte—eight related bits of data, an eight-bit binary number. Also used to
denote the amount of memory required to store one byte of data.
bandwidththe range of frequencies present in a signal, or the range of frequencies to
which a measuring device can respond
bipolara signal range that includes both positive and negative values (for example,
break-before-makea type of switching contact that is completely disengaged from one terminal
before it connects with another terminal
breakdown voltagethe voltage high enough to cause breakdown of optical isolation,
semiconductors, or dielectric materials. See also working voltage.
C
CCelsius
carriera main circuit board that provides multiple locations to add sub-circuits or
modules, and a means to connect them
CHchannel
channelpin or wire lead to which you apply or from which you read the analog or
digital signal. Analog signalscan be single-ended or differential. For digital
signals, you group channels to form ports. Ports usually consist of either
four or eight digital channels.
channel clockthe clock controlling the time interval between individual channel sampling
within a scan. Devices with simultaneous sampling do not have this clock.
Channel Wizarda utility incorporated into MAX that allows you to descriptively name
physical channels in your system
circuit triggera condition for starting or stopping clocks
clockhardware component that controls timing for reading from or writing to
groups
CMRRcommon-mode rejection ratio—a measure of the ability of an instrument to
reject interference from a common-mode signal, usually expressed in
decibels (dB)
code widththe smallest detectable change in an input voltage of a DAQ device
cold-junction
a method of compensating for inaccuracies in thermocouple circuits
common-mode noiseunwanted signals that appear in equal phase and amplitude on both the
inverting and noninverting input in a differential measurement system.
Ideally, but not completely in practice, the measurement device ignores this
noise, because the measurement device is designed to respond to the
difference between the inverting and noninverting inputs.
common-mode rangethe input range over which a circuit can handle a common-mode signal
common-mode signalthe mathematical average voltage, relative to the ground of the computer,
of the signals from a differential input
common-mode voltageany voltage present at both instrumentation amplifier inputs with respect to
amplifier ground
conditional retrievala method of triggering in which you simulate an analog trigger using
software. Also called software triggering.
conversion timethe time required, in an analog input or output system, from the moment a
channel is interrogated (such as with a read instruction) to the moment that
accurate data is available
counter/timera circuit that counts external pulses or clock pulses (timing)
crosstalkan unwanted signal on one channel due to an input on a different channel
current drive capabilitythe amount of current a digital or analog output channel is capable of
sourcing or sinking while still operating within voltage range specifications
current sinkingthe ability to dissipate current for analog or digital output signals
current sourcingthe ability to supply current for analog or digital output signals
D
D/Adigital-to-analog
DACdigital-to-analog converter—an electronic device that converts a digital
number into a corresponding analog voltage or current
DAQdata acquisition—(1) collecting and measuring electrical signals from
sensors, transducers, and test probes or fixtures and inputting them to a
computer for processing; (2) collecting and measuring the same kinds of
electrical signals with A/D and/or DIO devices plugged into a computer,
and possibly generating control signals with D/A and/or DIO devices in the
same computer
dBdecibel—the unit for expressing a logarithmic measure of the ratio of two
signal levels: dB=20log10 V1/V2, for signals in volts
DCdirect current
DC coupledallowing the transmission of both AC and DC signals
default settinga default parameter value recorded in the driver. In many cases, the default
input of a control is a certain value (often 0) that means use the currentdefault setting.
devicea plug-in data acquisition product, card, or pad that can contain multiple
channels and conversion devices. Plug-in products, PCMCIA cards, and
devices such as the DAQPad-1200, which connects to your computer
parallel port, are all examples of DAQ devices. SCXI modules are distinct
from devices, with the exception of the SCXI-1200, which is a hybrid.
DIFFdifferential mode
differential inputan analog input consisting of two terminals, both of which are isolated from
computer ground, whose difference is measured
differential
measurement system
a way you can configure your device to read signals, in which you do not
need to connect either input to a fixed reference, such as the earth ground
or a building ground
digital portSee port.
digital triggera TTL level signal having two discrete levels—a high and a low level
DINDeutsche Industrie Norme
DIOdigital input/output
ditheringthe addition of Gaussian noise to an analog input signal for the purpose of
increasing the resolution of a measurement when using averaging
down counterperforming frequency division on an internal signal
driverssoftware that controls a specific hardware device such as a DAQ device or
aGPIBinterface
dropout voltagethe minimum sustained voltage required in order for the circuit to remain
active
dynamic rangethe ratio of the largest signal level a circuit can handle to the smallest signal
level it can handle (usually taken to be the noise level), normally expressed
in decibels
E
EMCelectromechanical compliance
EMIelectromagnetic interference
E Seriesa standard architecture for instrumentation-class, multichannel data
acquisition deices
eventthe condition or state of an analog or digital signal
external triggera voltage pulse from an external source that triggers an event such as
A/D conversion
EXTREFexternal reference signal
EXTSTROBEexternal strobe signal
F
false triggeringtriggering that occurs at an unintended time
F
c
filteringa type of signal conditioning that allows you to filter unwanted signals from
floating signal sourcessignal sources with voltage signals that are not connected to an absolute
FREQ_OUTfrequency output signal
SC-2311 User ManualG-6ni.com
frequency cutoff
the signal you are trying to measure
reference or system ground. Also called nonreferenced signal sources.
Some common example of floating signal sources are batteries,
transformers, or thermocouples.
a circuit whose output voltage with respect to ground is proportional to the
difference between the voltages at its two inputs
Glossary
interval scanningscanning method where there is a longer interval between scans than there
is between individual channels comprising a scan
I
OH
I
OL
current, output high
current, output low
isolationa type of signal conditioning in which you isolate the transducer signals
from the computer for safety purposes. This protects you and your
computer from large voltage spikes and makes sure the measurements from
the DAQ device are not affected by differences in ground potentials.
isolation voltagethe voltage that an isolated circuit can normally withstand, usually
specified from input to input and/or from any input to the amplifier output,
or to the computer bus
isothermalconstructed to maintain constant temperature across area. Isothermal
construction of terminal blocks increases thermocouple measurement
accuracy.
K
kkilo—the standard metric prefix for 1,000, or 103, used with units of
measure such as volts, hertz, and meters
K1. kelvin
2. kilo—the prefix for 1,024, or 2
computer memory
10
, used with B in quantifying data or
kbytes/sa unit for data transfer that means 1,000 or 10
3
bytes/s
kS1,000 samples
L
LabVIEWa graphical programming language
latched digital I/Oa type of digital acquisition/generation where a device or module accepts
or transfers data after a digital pulse has been received. Also called
handshaked digital I/O.