Field Testing ......................................................................................................................................... 65
General Operating Procedures .......................................................................................................... 66
This manual incorporates several interactive features to provide supplemental information
NOTE:
Hyperlinks
Hyperlinks provide direct access to a specifi c destination when clicked. The entire Table of Contents
of this manual is hyperlinked to provide quick access to all sections of this manual when viewing the
electronic version.
and ease of navigation. The information below is to aid in the identifi cation and use of these
features.
Hyperlinks within the content are denoted by
click these links for direct access to New Leader online features. Internet access is required.
Quick Reference (QR) Codes
Quick reference codes provide direct access to a specifi c destination when activated. An example is
provided below. In the printed version of this manual, viewers may scan the codes with a supporting
mobile device for direct access to New Leader online features. Mobile data is required.
The electronic version of this manual provides the option to scan codes on-screen, or to click the code
like a button. Internet access/mobile data is required.
Click or Scan - Highwayequipment.com
blue, bold underlined text. Electronic format viewers can
307074-AA-I
- 4 -
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
Page 5
Header
Notes
L4000G4
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
307074-AA-I
- 5 -
Page 6
Warranty
Insert Current New Leader Warranty
Page 7
Header
Preface
PLEASE ! ALWAYS THINK SAFETY FIRST !!
The purpose of this manual is to familiarize the person (or persons) using this unit with the information
necessary to properly install, operate, and maintain this system. The safety instructions indicated by the
safety alert symbol in the following pages supersede the general safety rules. These instructions cannot
replace the following: the fundamental knowledge that must be possessed by the installer or operator,
the knowledge of a qualifi ed person, or the clear thinking necessary to install and operate this equipment.
Since the life of any machine depends largely upon the care it is given, we require that this manual be read
thoroughly and referred to frequently. If for any reason you do not understand the instructions, please call
your authorized dealer or our Product Sales and Support Department at 1-888-363-8006.
It has been our experience that by following these installation instructions, and by observing the operation
of the spreader, you will have suffi cient understanding of the machine enabling you to troubleshoot and
correct all normal problems that you may encounter. Again, we urge you to call your authorized dealer
or our Product Sales and Support Department if you fi nd the unit is not operating properly, or if you are
having trouble with repairs, installation, or removal of this unit.
We urge you to protect your investment by using genuine HECO parts and our authorized dealers for all
work other than routine care and adjustments.
Highway Equipment Company reserves the right to make alterations or modifi cations to this equipment at
any time. The manufacturer shall not be obligated to make such changes to machines already in the fi eld.
L4000G4
This Safety Section should be read thoroughly and referred to frequently.
ACCIDENTS HURT !!!
ACCIDENTS COST !!!
ACCIDENTS CAN BE AVOIDED !!!
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
307074-AA-I
- 7 -
Page 8
Header
Safety
IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION
Figure 1.1 - The need for safety cannot be stressed strongly enough in
this manual. At Highway Equipment Company, we urge you to make
safety your top priority when operating any equipment. We fi rmly
advise that anyone allowed to operate this machine carefully read,
learn and understand all messages and information in this manual
and on machine’s safety decals before operating machine, as well as
familiarize themselves with the location and function of all machine
controls.
The following guidelines are intended to cover general usage and to
assist you in avoiding accidents. There will be times when you will
run into situations that are not covered in this section. At those times
the best standard to use is common sense. If, at any time, you have
a question concerning these guidelines, please call your authorized
dealer or our Product Sales & Support Department at (800) 363-1771.
SAFETY ALERT SYMBOLS
L4000G4
Figure 1.1
TAKE NOTE! THIS SAFETY ALERT SYMBOL FOUND THROUGHOUT THIS
MANUAL IS USED TO CALL YOUR ATTENTION TO INSTRUCTIONS INVOLVING
YOUR PERSONAL SAFETY AND THAT OF OTHERS. FAILURE TO FOLLOW THESE
INSTRUCTIONS CAN RESULT IN INJURY OR DEATH.
In this manual and on the safety signs placed on the unit, the words “DANGER,” “WARNING,” “CAUTION,”
and “NOTICE” are used to indicate the following:
Indicates an imminently hazardous situation that, if not avoided, WILL
result in death or serious injury. This signal word is to be limited to the
DANGER
WARNING
CAUTION
most extreme situations and typically for machine components that, for
functional purposes, cannot be guarded.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation that, if not avoided, COULD
result in death or serious injury, and includes hazards that are exposed
when guards are removed. It may also be used to alert against unsafe
practices.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation that, if not avoided, MAY result
in minor or moderate injury. It may also be used to alert against unsafe
practices.
NOTICE!
NOTE:
307074-AA-I
Is used for informational purposes in areas which may involve damage or
deterioration to equipment but generally would not involve the potential
for personal injury.
Provides additional information to simplify a procedure or clarify a process.
www.New-Leader.com
- 8 -
(800) 363-1771
Page 9
Header
General Safety Rules
Operations
PREPARE FOR EMERGENCIES
Figure 1.2 - Be prepared if a fi re starts. Keep a fully charged fi re
extinguisher and fi rst aid kit in accessible place on the vehicle at all
times.
Fire extinguisher must be Type ABC or Type BC.
Keep emergency numbers for doctors, ambulance service, hospital
and fi re department available at all times.
INSPECT HARDWARE BEFORE USE
Figure 1.3 - Inspect all bolts, screws, fasteners, keys, chain drives,
body mounts and other attachments periodically. Immediately
replace any missing or damaged parts immediately with proper
specifi cation parts.
L4000G4
Figure 1.2
Inspect spinner fi ns, spinner frame mounting and spinner fi n hardware
daily. Look for missing or loose fasteners, wear and cracks. Replace
immediately if needed. Use only new SAE grade 5 or grade 8 screws
and self-locking nuts.
Tighten all bolts, nuts and screws to specifi ed torques. Refer to
“Standard Torques” in Maintenance section of this manual.
HANDLE FLAMMABLE MATERIALS SAFELY
Figure 1.4 - Handle fuel and hydraulic oil with care. They are highly
fl ammable.
Always stop the engine before refueling machine or fi lling hydraulic
reservoir.
Never smoke while adding fuel or oil to machine. Add fl uids in a safe
place away from open fl ame and sparks.
Do not allow overfl ow. Clean up spilled fuel and oil immediately.
Figure 1.3
Figure 1.4
Always have a multipurpose dry chemical fi re extinguisher fi lled and available during machine
operation and when adding fuel. Know how to use it.
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
- 9 -
307074-AA-I
Page 10
Header
General Safety Rules
Operations
HANDLE HAZARDOUS MATERIALS SAFELY
Figure 1.5 - Materials to spread can be dangerous.
Improper selection, application, use or handling may be a hazard to
persons, animals, plants, crops or other property.
A Safety Data Sheet (SDS) provides specifi c details on chemical
products: physical and health hazards, safety procedures and
emergency response techniques.
L4000G4
Check the SDS before starting any job using a hazardous material.
Follow all instructions and precautions given by the material
manufacturer.
WORK IN WELL-VENTILATED AREAS
Never run machine engine inside a building unless
WARNING
Figure 1.6 - Always work in a properly ventilated area.
Engine exhaust fumes can cause sickness or death. If it is necessary
to run an engine in an enclosed area, use proper equipment to safely
remove exhaust fumes from the working area.
Open building doors and get fresh air into the working area whenever
possible.
adequate ventilation is provided to safely and
properly remove exhaust fumes.
PROTECT AGAINST NOISE
Figure 1.7 - Long periods of exposure to high decibles or loud noise
can cause hearing impairment or loss.
Figure 1.5
Figure 1.6
Wear proper hearing protection during periods of exposure to high
decibels or loud noise.
Wear a proper hearing protective device such as earmuffs or earplugs
to protect against high decibels and / or uncomfortable loud noises.
307074-AA-I
- 10 -
Figure 1.7
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
Page 11
Header
General Safety Rules
Operations
AVOID MOVING PART HAZARDS
Figure 1.8 - Entanglement in rotating drive lines or moving parts will
cause serious injury or death.
Stay clear of all moving parts, such as shafts, couplings and universal
joints.
Make sure all personnel are clear of machine before starting.
Figure 1.9 - Do not operate machine without all guards and shields
closed and secured. Disconnect and lock out power source before
removing guards.
L4000G4
Figure 1.8
Disconnect and lock out power source before adjusting or servicing.
Keep hands, feet, hair and clothing away from moving parts.
Figure 1.10 - Keep away from spinners while they are turning.
Rocks, scrap metal and other material can be thrown from the
spinners violently. Stay away from discharge area.
Stop machine before servicing or adjusting. Wear eye protection.
Make sure discharge area is clear before spreading.
Figure 1.11 - Stay out of the spreader.
If it is necessary to enter the spreader, return to the shop, empty
body, turn off all power, engage brakes, shut down engine and
remove keys before entering.
Figure 1.9
Figure 1.10
Tag all controls to prohibit operation. Tags should only be placed,
and later removed, by the person working in the body.
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
- 11 -
Figure 1.11
307074-AA-I
Page 12
Header
General Safety Rules
Operations
DO NOT CLIMB OR STAND ON MACHINE
Figure 1.12 - Never allow any personnel to ride in or on the machine.
Use only inspection ladder or portable ladder to view the unit. Use
caution when getting on and off the ladder, especially in wet, icy,
snowy or muddy conditions. Clean mud, snow and ice from steps and
footwear.
Always maintain three-point contact with steps, ladders and
handholds. Face the machine when mounting and dismounting
L4000G4
inspection ladder. Do not jump off the machine.
OPERATE MACHINE SAFELY
Always walk around and visually inspect the machine before using. Check immediate vicinity of machine
for people and obstructions. Ensure adequate visibility.
Avoid distractions such as reading, eating or operating personal electronics that take your attention
away from operating the machine. Never operate the machine under the infl uence of alcohol, drugs or
while otherwise impaired.
Figure 1.12
Always come to a complete stop before reversing. Be sure that all personnel are clear of machine path.
Turn around and look directly for best visibility. Ensure all rear view mirrors are properly installed and
adjusted. Use a signal person when backing if view is obstructed or when in close quarters.
Always disengage hydraulics before shutting down engine. DO NOT start engine with hydraulics
engaged.
307074-AA-I
- 12 -
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
Page 13
Header
General Safety Rules
Handling & Transportation
TRAVELING & TRANSPORTING ON PUBLIC ROADS
Always walk around and visually inspect the machine before traveling on public roads. Check for
damage and/or faulty components that can fail and create a hazard or unsafe condition. Make sure
all machine systems operate properly, including but not limited to: headlights, tail and brake lights,
hazard warning lights, turn indicators, parking brake, horn and rear view mirrors. Repair or replace any
component that is not in proper working order.
Never drive machine at a speed that causes it to bounce or cause loss of control.
Obey all traffi c safety laws and regulations. Operate the machine with hazard warning lights on, unless
prohibited by law. It is the operator’s responsibility to activate and use road lights properly while
traveling on public roads.
Cover all loads that may spill or blow away. Environmental damage may result. Do not spread dusty
materials where dust may create pollution, visibility issues or interfere with traffi c on public roads.
When transporting equipment or machine on a trailer, ensure it is properly secured. Be sure that SMV
signs on equipment or machine are covered while in transport on a trailer.
L4000G4
Be aware of overhead structures and power lines. Make sure machine can safely pass under. Refer to
“Dimensions & Capacities” pages in the Operations section of this manual.
NAVIGATING ROUGH & UNEVEN TERRAIN
Figure 2.1 - Turn slowly and be careful when traveling on rough
surfaces and side slopes. Avoid holes, ditches and obstructions that
may cause machine to roll over, especially with a loaded spreader.
Never drive near the edge of a gully or steep embankment .
Load may shift, causing vehicle to tip.
Figure 2.1
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
307074-AA-I
- 13 -
Page 14
Header
General Safety Rules
Maintenance
READ AND UNDERSTAND MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES
Figure 3.1 - Read the maintenance and safety instructions and
understand them before performing any maintenance procedure.
Never perform any maintenance procedure or repair if the instructions
and safety procedures are not fully understood. Only trained and
qualifi ed personnel should perform any maintenance procedure or
repair.
Never modify any equipment or add attachements not approved by
Highway Equipment Company.
DO NOT SERVICE OR ADJUST MACHINE WHILE IN MOTION
Figure 3.2 - Never lubricate, service or adjust the machine or any of its
components while they are moving.
L4000G4
Figure 3.1
Never wear loose clothing or jewelry when working near machine
tools or moving parts.
Remove rings and other jewelry to prevent electrical shorts and other
personal injury when in contact with machine tools or moving parts.
Close and secure all guards removed for service. Check all screws,
bolts, nuts and fasteners for proper torques before operating
machine.
WEAR PROPER PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT
Figure 3.3 - Wear close-fi tting clothing and proper safety equipment
for the job.
Always wear eye protection when working on or around the machine.
Wear a suitable hearing protection device such as earmuffs or
earplugs to protect against high decibels or loud noises.
Prolonged exposure to high decibels or loud noise can cause hearing
impairment or loss of hearing.
Wear protective gloves to protect hands from cuts, abrasions and minor burns.
Figure 3.2
Figure 3.3
307074-AA-I
- 14 -
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
Page 15
Header
General Safety Rules
Maintenance
HANDLE FLAMMABLE SOLVENTS SAFELY
Figure 3.4 - Never use diesel fuel, kerosene, gasoline or any
fl ammable solvents for cleaning.
Perform work using fl ammable fl uids and solvents in a safe place away
from open fl ame and sparks. Do not smoke.
Do not weld, grind or fl ame cut on any tank containing oil, fuel, fumes
or any other fl ammable material, or any container that contents or
previous contents are unknown. Move all fl ammable materials and
containers away from work area.
Clean up spilled fuel and oil immediately.
Always have a multipurpose dry chemical fi re extinguisher fi lled and available. Know how to use it.
USE PROPER LIFTING EQUIPMENT
Figure 3.4
L4000G4
Figure 3.5 - Use only lifting devices that meet or exceed OSHA
standard 1910.184 or ASME B30.20-2013 .
Never lift equipment over people.
Never lift a loaded unit. Never lift unit with any loose objects or
persons in the body. Loads may shift or fall if improperly supported,
causing death, serious injury or machine damage.
Before unfastening heavy parts or assemblies, support with adequate
hoist or other device to prevent falling, tipping, swinging or any other
movement that may cause injury or damage.
USE PROPER TOOLS FOR THE JOB
Figure 3.6 - Use of improper tools (such as a screwdriver instead of a
pry bar, pliers instead of a wrench, a wrench instead of a hammer) can
cause serious injuries or machine damage.
Use power tools only to loosen threaded parts and fasteners. Using
power tools to tighten may cause over-tightening and component
damage.
Figure 3.5
Use only service parts meeting New Leader specifi cations.
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
- 15 -
Figure 3.6
307074-AA-I
Page 16
Header
General Safety Rules
Maintenance
HIGH PRESSURE FLUID HAZARDS
Figure 3.7 - Escaping fl uid under pressure can penetrate the skin
causing serious injury.
Always stop machine, allow to cool and relieve pressure before
servicing hydraulic system. Never open hydraulic lines under pressure.
Make sure all connections are tight and all hoses are in good
condition before pressurizing system.
Always use a piece of cardboard or wood to search for leaks instead
of hand. Wear impervious gloves and eye protection when servicing
system.
Seek medical attention immediately if fl uid penetrates your skin.
Gangrene may result if wound is left untreated.
AVOID HEATING NEAR HIGH PRESSURE FLUID LINES
L4000G4
Figure 3.7
Figure 3.8 - Flammable spray can be generated by heating near
pressurized fl uid lines, resulting in burns to yourself and bystanders.
Do not heat by welding, soldering or using a torch near pressurized
fl uid lines or other fl ammable materials.
Pressure lines can suddenly burst when heat goes beyond the
immediate fl ame area.
AVOID TOXIC FUMES & DUST
Figure 3.9 - Hazardous fumes can be generated when paint is heated
from welding, soldering or using a torch.
Remove paint before heating:
• Remove a minimum of 4 in (100mm) from area to be affected by
heating. If paint cannot be removed, wear an approved respirator
while heating or welding.
• Avoid breathing dust from sanding or grinding on paint.
• If a solvent or paint stripper is used, wash stripper away with
soap and water before heating or welding. Remove solvent or
paint stripper containers and other fl ammable material from area.
Allow fumes to disperse for at least 15 minutes before heating or
welding.
Figure 3.8
Figure 3.9
Do not use chlorinated solvents in areas where welding will take
place.
Perform all work in a well-ventilated area that willl carry all toxic fumes
and dust away.
307074-AA-I
- 16 -
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
Page 17
Header
General Safety Rules
Maintenance
CLEAN MACHINE OF HAZARDOUS CHEMICALS
During application of hazardous chemicals,
CAUTION
Figure 3.10 - When exposed to to hazardous chemicals, clean exterior
and interior of vehicle daily to keep free of the accumulation of visible
dirt and contamination.
residue can build up on the inside or outside
of the vehicle. Clean vehicle according to use
instructions of hazardous chemical.
L4000G4
1. Clean operator’s station to maintain unobstructed visibility of all
windows and mirrors, and safe operation of all controls.
Directing pressurized water at electronic/
electrical components, bearings and
NOTICE!
hydraulic seals or other sensitive parts
and components may cause product
malfunctions. Reduce pressure and spray at
45 to 90 degree angles.
HANDLE BATTERIES SAFELY
Sulfi ric acid in battery electrolyte is poisonous. It can
WARNING
Figure 3.11 - Lead acid batteries generate fl ammable and explosive
gases. Keep sparks and fl ame away from batteries. Do not smoke.
If acid contacts eyes, skin or clothing, fl ush with water immediately.
Seek immediate medical attention if acid contacts eyes.
burn skin, eat holes in clothing, and cause blindness if
it contacts eyes.
Figure 3.10
2. Wash entire exterior of vehicle.
3. Dispose of any wash water with
hazardous concentrations of
active or non-active ingredients
according to published
regulations or directives.
PROPER TIRE MAINTENANCE
Figure 3.12 - Never weld on a wheel or rim that has a tire on it.
Never attempt to mount or remove a tire unless using the proper
equipment, tire safety cage, instructions, training, and you are
qualifi ed to perform the work safely. Failure to follow the correct
procedures when mounting a tire on a wheel or rim can cause an
explosion and serious injury.
Tire service procedures must be performed by trained and qualifi ed
personnel.
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
- 17 -
Figure 3.11
Figure 3.12
307074-AA-I
Page 18
Header
General Safety Rules
Storage
PARK VEHICLE SAFELY
Figure 4.1 - When leaving the vehicle unattended for any reason, be
sure to:
• Shut down PTO.
• Shut off vehicle’s engine, and unit’s engine if applicable.
• Place vehicle transmission in “Neutral” or “Park”.
• Set parking brake fi rmly.
• Remove ignition key and take it with you.
• Block wheels .
These actions are recommended to avoid unauthorized use, runaway,
vandalism, theft and unexpected operation during startup.
SUPPORT MACHINE PROPERLY
Figure 4.2 - When machine is removed from vehicle, always store on
adequate supports on a fi rm level surface. Improper supporting or
storage of spreader may cause machine to fall, resulting in serious
injury or death.
L4000G4
Figure 4.1
Never use lifting device to free machine from a chassis, storage
stands or frozen ground, or to lift the chassis in any way. Shock
loading is prohibited and sudden accelerations must be avoided.
Lifting in such a manner could result in injury or machine damage.
DISPOSE OF WASTE PROPERLY
Figure 4.3 - Improper disposal of waste can threaten the
environment and ecology. Potentially harmful waste used with
New Leader equipment such as fuel, oil, fi lters and batteries.
Use leakproof containers when draining fl uids. Do not use food
or beverage containers that may mislead someone into drinking
from them. Do not pour waste onto the ground, down a drain, or
into any water source.
Inquire on proper disposal methods from your local environmental
or recycling center, or from your local dealer.
Figure 4.2
Figure 4.3
307074-AA-I
- 18 -
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
Page 19
Header
Safety DecalsSafety Decals
SAFETY DECAL MAINTENANCE
L4000G4
Keep safety decals and signs clean and legible at all times.
Replace safety decals and signs that are missing or have become illegible.
Replaced parts that displayed a safety sign should also display the current sign.
Safety decals or signs are available from your dealer’s Parts Department or from Highway Equipment
Company by calling (800) 363-1771 .
SAFETY DECAL INSTALLATION
Clean Surface
Wash the installation surface with a synthetic, free-rinsing detergent. Avoid washing the surface with
a soap containing creams or lotion. Allow to dry.
Position Safety Decal
Decide on the exact position before application. Application marks may be made on the top or
side edge of the substrate with a lead pencil, marking pen, or small pieces of masking tape. NOTE:
Do not use chalk line, china marker, or grease pencil. Safety decals will not adhere to these.
Remove the Liner
A small bend at the corner or edge will cause the liner to separate from the decal. Pull the liner
away in a continuous motion at a 180-degree angle. If the liner is scored, bend at score and remove.
Apply Safety Decal
Tack decal in place with thumb pressure in upper corners. Using fi rm initial squeegee pressure, begin
at the center of the decal and work outward in all directions with overlapping strokes. NOTE:
Keep squeegee blade even—nicked edges will leave application bubbles. Pull up tack points before
squeegeeing over them to avoid wrinkles.
Remove Pre-mask
If safety decal has a pre-mask cover remove it at this time by pulling it away from the decal at a 180
degree angle. NOTE: It is important that the pre-mask covering is removed before the decal is
exposed to sunlight to avoid the pre-mask from permanently adhering to the decal.
Remove Air Pockets
Inspect the decal in the fl at areas for bubbles. To eliminate the bubbles, puncture the decal at one
end of the bubble with a pin (never a razor blade) and press out entrapped air with thumb moving
toward the puncture.
Re-Squeegee All Edges
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
307074-AA-I
- 19 -
Page 20
Header
Safety Decals
L4000G4
1
5
Cancer and Reproductive Harm -
www.P65Warning.ca.gov
6
2
Cancer and Reproductive Harm www.P65Warning.ca.gov
315865-A
315865-A
1
34
7
8
114
7
8
10
3
9
10
307074-AA-I
- 20 -
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
Page 21
Header
Safety Decals
1. WARNING: MOVING PART HAZARD
To prevent death or serious injury:
• Close and secure guards before operating machine.
• Do not stand or climb on machine.
• Disconnect and lockout power source before adjusting or servicing.
• Keep hands, feet and hair away from moving parts.
2. WARNING: FALLING HAZARD
To prevent death, serious injury or machine damage:
• Do not climb or stand on guard.
3. WARNING: HIGH-PRESSURE FLUIDS
To prevent death or serious injury:
• Do not check for leaks with hands while system is operating as high pressure oil leaks can
be dangerous!
• Relieve system pressure before disconnecting hydraulic lines or working on system.
• Make sure all hydraulic fl uid connections are tight and all hydraulic hoses and lines are in
good condition before applying pressure to the system.
• Wear protective gloves and safety glasses or goggles when searching for leaks. Use wood
or cardboard instead of hands.
• Do not use hydraulic lines for hand holds or steps.
• Components may be hot.
• Get immediate medical attention if skin is pierced with fl uid as gangrene may result.
L4000G4
55631-C
79692-D
55630-D
39017-D
39138-D
4. DANGER: MOVING PART HAZARD
To prevent death or serious injury:
• Stay out of box while conveyor is moving.
• Disconnect and lock out power source before adjusting or
servicing.
• Do not ride on the spreader.
5. WARNING: HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
To avoid injury:
• Cancer and Reproductive Harm - www.P65Warning.ca.gov
6. NOTICE: CONVEYOR CHAIN LUBRICATION
To avoid machine damage and premature wear:
• Conveyor chain life will be noticeably extended by periodic lubrication.
• See “Lubricant & Hydraulic Oil Specifi cations” in this manual for details.
• Failure to keep the chain links loose and free running can result in severe damage
to the conveyor chain, drag shaft, gearcase and body structure, and is cause for
voiding the warranty.
364-C
315865-A
21476-E
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
307074-AA-I
- 21 -
Page 22
Header
Safety Decals
7. NOTICE: SPREAD PATTERN TESTING
To obtain optimal machine performance:
• Spinner assembly and material fl ow divider have NOT been adjusted at the factory. Before
assembling unit, read and follow assembly instructions in the operation and maintenance
manual for this unit.
•
• Before spreading material, spread pattern tests must be conducted to properly adjust the
spread pattern. Refer to the “How to Check your Spread Pattern” manual for adjustment
instructions. A spread pattern test kit is available from your New Leader dealer.
•
• Wind, humidity, rain and other adverse weather conditions can affect spread pattern, resulting
in uneven crop growth and loss of yields.
•
• THE MANUFACTURER OF THIS SPREADER WILL NOT BE LIABLE FOR MISAPPLIED
MATERIAL DUE TO AN IMPROPERLY ADJUSTED SPREADER OR ADVERSE WEATHER
CONDITIONS.
•
• It is recommended that spread pattern tests be conducted prior to each spreading season,
after any spreader maintenance, and periodically during the spreading season. Spread pattern
tests must be conducted whenever a new product is to be applied.
L4000G4
71526-F
8. CAUTION: HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
To avoid injury or machine damage:
• Materials to be spread can be dangerous.
• Improper selection, application, use or handling may be hazardous to
persons, animals, crops or other property.
• Follow instructions and precautions given by material manufacturer.
9. NOTICE: DO NOT SPREAD HERBICIDE
To avoid machine damage and premature wear:
• This unit is intended for dispensing micronutrients and seeds only--NOT
HERBICIDES. The manufacturer is not liable for damage resulting from improper
use.
10. DANGER: FLYING MATERIAL AND ROTATING SPINNER HAZARD
To prevent death or serious injury:
• Wear eye protection.
• Stop machine before servicing or adjusting.
• Keep bystanders at least 60 feet away.
321-C
304206-B
368-C
307074-AA-I
- 22 -
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
Page 23
Header
Safety Decals
11. CAUTION: TO AVOID INJURY OR MACHINE DAMAGE:
• Do not operate or work on this machine without reading and understanding the operator’s
manual.
• Keep hands, feet, hair and clothing away from moving parts.
• Do not allow riders on machine.
• Avoid unsafe operation or maintenance.
• Disengage power takeoff and shut off engine before removing guards, servicing or unclogging
machine.
• Keep unauthorized people away from machine.
• Keep all guards in place when machine is in use.
• If operator’s manual is missing, contact your local New Leader dealer or print a new copy from
www.highwayequipment.com.
L4000G4
150034-C
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
307074-AA-I
- 23 -
Page 24
Notes
L4000G4
This page is intentionally left blank.
307074-AA-I
- 24 -
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
Page 25
Installation Instructions
Header
Recommended sequence of installation is:
1. Mounting of PTO and pump.
2. Installation of radar (if applicable)
3. Mounting of spreader.
4. Installation of controller.
5. Installation of chassis hydraulic hose and electrical wiring to spreader.
6. Installation of optional parts.
7. Filling of hydraulic reservoir and lubrication.
8. Checking for leaks and proper functioning.
NOTICE!Pump and truck requirements must be determined prior to installation of the spreader.
Hydraulic Requirements
L4000G4
GPM (LPM)
Hydraulics
(Gallons/Liters per
Minute)
L4000G4
L4000G4 HP
HECO Pump Part Numbers
866654.3840 (151.4)2100
304424 (Front Tandem Section)4.4640 (151.4)
304425 (Rear Section for Insert)0.939 (34.1)
304426 (Rear Section for HP
Hydraulics)
Spinner & Conveyor40 (151.4)3100
MultApplier9 (34.1)1500
Spinner40 (151.4)3100
Conveyor20 (75.7)3400
MultApplier20 (75.7)1500
Pump
CID
2.1720 (75.7)
Theoretical Pump GPM (LPM) 100%
Effi ciency
Maximum
Pressure
(PSI)
Pump
RPM
2075
*Requires higher RPM to achieve GPM
Truck Requirements
Before mounting the spreader on a truck, the following major questions must be considered:
1. Is the CA (Cab to Axle) dimension of the truck correct for the length of the spreader?
2. The Dimensions and Capacities chart in the operator’s manual will assist in matching spreader to
truck.
3. Is the truck’s GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating) and the GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating)
adequate to carry the fully loaded spreader?
4. Refer to your New Leader dealer to fi nd the GAWR and GVWR for most trucks, and how to calculate
the weight distribution on each axle and total loaded vehicle weight.
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
- 25 -
307074-AA-I
Page 26
Header
Installation
Truck Frame Length
Refer to “Dimensions & Capacities” section in the operator’s manual for approximate length from the
rear of the cab to the rear end of the frame. Shorten truck frame as necessary, making sure to follow
truck manufacturer’s specifi cations so as not to void truck warranty.
NOTICE!Do not weld to truck frame; it may void truck warranty.
A level top surface is necessary for mounting. Add steel shim bars or strips the same thickness as fi sh
plates or other obstructions and as wide as the truck frame channel top fl ange. Shims must be drilled to
clear any rivet or bolt heads.
Lifting the Spreader
Use only lifting devices that meet or exceed OSHA standard 1910.84 or ASME B30.20-
L4000G4
WARNING
2006. Never lift equipment over people. Never lift unit with anything or anybody in the
body. Loads may shift or fall if improperly supported, causing damage to unit, injury or
even death.
Do not use lifting device to free unit from a chassis, storage stands or frozen ground, or to
CAUTION
Always inspect unit lift points for signs of wear, cracking, corrosion, gouges, alterations, or distortion.
Always use a sling, spreader bar, or lifting bar that
attaches to the lifting points with a minimum of
60 degrees from horizontal. It is preferable to use
an “H” style lifting bar that keeps the attaching
chains in a near vertical orientation as shown in
Figure 1. Operators of lifting devices must be
qualifi ed and knowledgeable in their use and
application.
Position the chassis with adequate room around
the unit. Work in an environment that permits
clear communication to others nearby. Keep area
clear of persons when loads are to be lifted and
suspended. Do not allow the lifted load to come
in contact with any obstruction.
Store units on a solid surface using appropriate
storage stands when not installed.
lift the chassis in any way. Shock loading is prohibited and sudden accelerations should be
avoided. Lifting in such a manner could result in damage to unit or injury.
Figure 1 - Lifting Bar
307074-AA-I
- 26 -
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
Page 27
Header
Installation
Installing Body
L4000G4
NOTICE!
NOTICE!
NOTICE!
IMPORTANT!
Front Mount Angles
Assemble two front mounting angle springs and hardware. Use a 3/8” (10mm) shim between cross tube
mounting plate and truck frame mounting angle. Position assembly under second cross tube from front
and against truck frame, make sure springs do not contact cross tube. Mark position of mounting angle
holes on truck frame. Drill 9/16” (14mm) holes where marked and install mounting assembly using 1/2”
hardware supplied. Weld mounting plate to bottom of cross tube on three sides, and remove 3/8”
(10mm) shim (Figure 2). Tighten spring assembly until spring compressed height is 4” (102cm). There
should be a 3/8” (10mm) space between cross tube mounting plate and truck frame mounting angle
(Figure 2). Repeat this procedure on other side of truck frame, on same cross tube.
CAUTION
DO NOT WELD ON VEHICLE FRAME! Such welding can lead to fatigue cracking and must be
avoided.
DO NOT PUT HOLES INTO TOP OR BOTTOM FLANGES—to do so may void truck manufacturer’s
warranty. When drilling holes in frame member, drill only through vertical web portions.
Connect welders ground directly to one of the items being welded anytime an arc welder is used
on the vehicle or anything connected to the vehicle. Refer to Manufacturer’s instructions.
Be careful when drilling so as to not damage truck frame, gas tank, or any other important
components.
Disconnect electrical components from electrical system when welding on equipment to
prevent component damage due to power surges or excessive current.
NOTE: It may be necessary to mount front mounting angle springs on fi rst cross tube on some vehicles
due to obstructions such as spring shackles, etc.
Center Mount Plates
Position center mounting plates at second cross tube from rear with slotted faces against truck frame
and mark location of slots on truck frame. Drill 9/16” (14mm) diameter holes through truck frame,
approximately (19mm) from bottom of slots (Figure 2). Weld mounting angle to bottom of cross tube on
3 sides (Figure 4). Install hardware and tighten to recommended torque.
Rear Mount Angles
Position rear mounting angles with the slotted faces against the side of the truck frame and centered on
rear cross sill. Mark slot locations on truck frame. Drill 9/16” (14mm) diameter holes through truck frame
at bottom end of slots (Figure 3). Weld mounting angle to bottom of cross tube on three sides (Figure
4). Install hardware and tighten to recommended torque.
Install mounting angles and tighten mounting bolts to recommended torque. Weld mounting angles
to spreader cross tubes by welding on front, outer and rear sides (Figure 3). Make sure welds between
mounting angles and spreader cross tubes are sound full fi llet welds. Center mounting angles on
tubes (as shown in Figure 3) so full fi llet welds can be made on three sides. An edge bead weld is not a
satisfactory weld for this service. Use E70S rod/wire for carbon steel to carbon steel and 309 rod/wire
for carbon steel to stainless steel. Use 309 rod/wire to weld stainless steel to stainless steel.
FRONT MOUNTS
CENTER ON TUBE
WELD BOTH SIDES
AND OUTSIDE EDGE
CHASSIS FRAME
FRONT CROSS TUBE
WELD TOP
CHASSIS FRAME
REAR CROSS TUBE
REAR MOUNTS
CENTER ON TUBE
WELD BOTH SIDES
CENTER ON TUBE
WELD BOTH SIDES
AND OUTSIDE EDGE
Figure 3 - Welding Instructions
307074-AA-I
- 28 -
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
Page 29
Header
Installation
Fender Installation
L4000G4
* - Fenders may not be as shown
*Figure 4 - Fender Angle Installation
*Figure 5 - Fender Installation
Attach fender angles and panels on spreader body stakes as shown in Figure 4. Do not tighten hardware
at this time.
Attach fenders on top of angles/panels as shown in Figure 5. Tighten all hardware.
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
- 29 -
307074-AA-I
Page 30
Header
Installation
Fender Installation Video
Click image below for video instructions.
L4000G4
Figure 6 - Fender Installation Video
307074-AA-I
- 30 -
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
Page 31
Header
Installation
Hydraulic Hose Installation
L4000G4
Determine pressure port of pump. Install pressure hose into this port as shown in Figure 7. Connect
suction hose to opposite port and to tank outlet on hydraulic tank. Use plastic tie straps as necessary to
support hoses so they will not catch on fi eld obstructions or contact hot or moving parts.
CAUTION
WARNING
If a threaded connection is tightened too tightly, the fi tting or housing into which the
fi tting is placed could be distorted and an unstoppable leak could occur.
Do not use one manufacturer’s hose with another manufacturer’s fi ttings! Such will void
any warranty and may cause premature burst or leak of hydraulic fl uids! Severe injury and/
or fi re could result!
Hydraulic Pump Installation
HECO pumps are direct mount. See “Pump Hydraulics” in the spreader parts manual for assembly
instructions.
Figure 7 - Hydraulic Pump Installation
Use thread sealer on all NPT fi ttings. When using thread sealer, do not put it on the fi rst three threads
of the fi tting. Too much on the fi tting or on the fi rst three threads will force it into the oil stream where it
could damage the system.
Assemble system as shown in “Hydraulics” parts list in the parts manual. Place hose clamps as needed
to keep hoses away from hot or moving parts. Do not let hoses hang so low as to be snagged. Do not
stretch hoses tight.
Hydraulic hoses are as follows:
• Pressure Line: High pressure hose supplied by dealer. Hose must have minimum pressure rating
that corresponds to the maximum pressure setting of the hydraulic system. Refer to “Hydraulic
Requirements” on page 25.
• Suction Line: Suction hose supplied by dealer. Hose must meet or exceed SAE 100R4 requirements.
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
- 31 -
307074-AA-I
Page 32
Header
Installation
Hydraulic Hose Installation Guide
L4000G4
1. Use elbows and adapters in the installation
to relieve strain on the assembly, and to
provide easier and neater installations that are
accessible for inspection and maintenance.
Remember that metal end fi ttings cannot be
considered as part of the fl exible portion of the
assembly.
3. In straight hose installations allow enough
slack in the hose line to provide for changes in
length that will occur when pressure is applied.
This change in length can be from +2% to -4%.
2. Install hose runs to avoid rubbing or abrasion.
Clamps are often needed to support long
runs of hose or to keep hose away from
moving parts. It is important that the clamps
be of the correct size. A clamp that is too
large will allow the hose to move in the clamp
causing abrasion at this point.
4. Do not twist hose during installation. This
can be determined by the printed layline on
the hose. Pressure applied to a twisted hose
can cause hose failure or loosening of the
connections.
5. Keep hose away from hot parts. High ambient
temperature will shorten hose life. If you
cannot route it away from the heat source,
insulate it.
(Used with the permission of The Weatherhead Company.)
307074-AA-I
6. Keep the bend radii of the hose as large
as possible to avoid hose collapsing and
restriction of fl ow. Follow catalog specs on
minimum bend radii.
www.New-Leader.com
- 32 -
(800) 363-1771
Page 33
Header
Installation
Hydraulic Drain Lines
See “Hydraulic Reservoir” and “Pump Hydraulics” in the parts manual for illustrations.
Filling Hydraulic System
L4000G4
NOTICE!
Fill reservoir with hydraulic oil as specifi ed in the “Lubrication and Maintenance” section in the
operator’s manual. Be sure oil is clean, free from dirt, water and other contaminants.
Lubricate all points necessary per Lubrication Chart in “Lubrication and Maintenance” section of
operator’s manual.
DO NOT attempt to run pump without fi rst fi lling hydraulic reservoir and opening suction
line valve, or damage to pump may occur.
Electrical Connections
Connect all electrical control circuits. All wiring should be approved automotive insulated wire,
supported adequately with insulating ties or straps, and located where it will not interfere with any
control or access. Make sure wiring does not contact any moving parts or sharp edge and is kept away
from any hydraulic line or any heated part.
Light Installation
Light installation must comply with all applicable requirements prescribed by FMVSS/CMVSS 108,
ASABE S279, state and local regulations. See “Lights” parts page in the operator’s manual for
illustrations if applicable.
CAUTION
All holes in truck cab walls, fl oor and fi rewall are to be grommeted, plugged and sealed to
prevent entrance of engine fumes, dust, dirt, water and noise.
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
307074-AA-I
- 33 -
Page 34
HeaderInsert Installation Instructions
L4000G4
Recommended sequence of installation is:
1. Spreader preparation.
2. Insert preparation.
3. Mounting of insert.
4. Connecting hydraulic hoses.
5. Installation of hillside divider and conveyor cover.
6. Checking installation.
7. Checking for leaks and proper functioning.
Hydraulic Requirements
Refer to”Hydraulic Requirements” on page 25 for hydraulic pump part numbers and specifi cations
required for insert installation.
Spreader Preparation
Use only lifting devices that meet or exceed OSHA standard 1910.184. Never exceed
WARNING
work load limits or lift equipment over people. Empty spreader before lifting. Loads
may shift or fall if improperly supported, causing injury.
Figure 1
Remove the Inverted “V” and Hillside Divider from
the spreader, if so equipped, and set hardware
aside.
Remove Feedgate Jack Handle and set aside.
Support endgate by attaching a hoist to the lift
hooks. Remove hardware from both sides of the
endgate and carefully remove from the spreader as
shown in Figure 1.
NOTE: Always use a sling, spreader bar, or
lifting bar that attaches to the lifting points with
a minimum of 60 degrees from horizontal. It is
preferable to use a straight style lifting bar that
keeps the attaching chains in a near vertical
orientation.
NOTE: Always inspect unit lift hooks for signs of
wear, cracking, corrosion, gouges, alterations, or
distortion before use.
NOTICE!
307074-AA-I
The MULTAPPLIER is available in two different styles; Style I and Style II. The Style II MULTAPPLIER
provides higher output capabilities. Refer to next page to determine your style of MULTAPPLIER
insert.
www.New-Leader.com
- 34 -
(800) 363-1771
Page 35
Header
Insert Installation Instructions
Style IStyle II
L4000G4
NO HANDLES ON
CONVEYOR COVER
4 FEEDGATE
ADJUSTMENT
HOLES
9 FEEDGATE
ADJUSTMENT
HOLES
CONVEYOR COVER
HAS HANDLES
TRAPEZOIDAL
TWO-PIECE
FRONT FEEDGATE
HILLSIDE DIVIDER
STIFFENER
RECTANGULAR
ONE-PIECE
FRONT FEEDGATE
HILLSIDE DIVIDER
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
307074-AA-I
- 35 -
Page 36
Header
Insert Installation Instructions
Feedgate Adjustment
Stay out of the spreader. If it’s necessary to enter the spreader, return to the shop,
WARNING
Adjust the insert’s front feedgate prior to installation.
empty body, turn off all power, set vehicle brakes, lock engine starting switch and
remove keys before entering. Tag all controls to prohibit operation. Tags should be
placed, and later removed, only by person working in the body.
Style I MultApplier - To adjust main bin’s feedgate opening on a Style I MultApplier-equipped unit:
position front feedgates on MultApplier as necessary to achieve a 1-1/2 inch (3.81 cm), 2 inch (5.08 cm)
(Figure 2A) or 3 inch (7.62 cm) (Figure 2B) opening. Position both feedgates with short side down for a
3” (7.62 cm) opening. NOTE: Both feedgates are installed for shipping.
Style II MultApplier/MultiBin - To adjust main bin’s feedgate opening on a Style II MultApplier or
MultiBin-equipped unit: position front feedgate on insert as necessary to achieve a 1 1/2 inch (3.81 cm)
(Figure 3A) to 4 inch (10.16 cm) (Figure 3B) opening in 1/2 inch increments.
ULTAPPLIER)
ULTAPPLIER/MULTIBIN)
Figure 2B - 3” (7.62 cm) Opening
(Style I MULTAPPLIER)
Figure 3B - 4” (10.16 cm) Opening
(Style II MULTAPPLIER/MULTIBIN)
NOTE:
307074-AA-I
Visit www.newleadervip.com and enter parameters to determine minimum and maximum
application rates and feedgate openings for optimal performance of your spreader.
www.New-Leader.com
- 36 -
(800) 363-1771
Page 37
Header
Insert Installation Instructions
Insert Installation
Use only lifting devices that meet or exceed OSHA standard 1910.184. Never exceed
WARNING
Before installing the insert:
work load limits or lift equipment over people. Empty spreader before lifting. Loads
may shift or fall if improperly supported, causing injury.
Parts Needed:
DescriptionQty
MultApplier1
Capscrew - 1/2 x 1 1/4 Grade 88
Flat Washer - 1/2 Grade 816
Lock Washer - 1/2 Grade 88
Hex Nut - 1/2 Grade 88
L4000G4
1. Make sure rubber sealer hardware is loose. If not, loosen.
Figure 4A Figure 4B
2. To install insert:
a. Figure 4A - Hoist insert into position and slide between main bin’s side sheets.
b. Figure 4B - Align insert’s and main bin’s front and rear mount brackets.
c. Make sure insert is resting on inside of main bin, and not resting on tops of side sheets.
Figures 5A-5B - Visually make sure insert is centered from side to side in main bin and rear pads are
resting on main bin.
Figure 6Figure 7
Figure 6 - There must be contact between rear pads and main unit. Check for contact by trying to slide
paper between pads and main bin. If no contact, adjust insert.
Figure 7 - Inside main unit, locate front pads by lifting rubber sealers on front endgate.
Figure 8AFigure 8B
1. Figures 8A-8B - There must be contact between front pads and main bin. Check for contact by
trying to slide paper between pads and main bin. If no contact, adjust insert.
NOTE: Pry insert at mount brackets if necessary.
307074-AA-I
- 38 -
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
Page 39
Header
L4000G4
Insert Installation Instructions
Figure 9Figure 10Figure 11
2. Figure 9 - Once both front pads make contact, insert hardware in front mount brackets’ lower
holes. Shim between main bin and insert brackets if distance is larger than 1/8” (.32cm). Tighten
hardware per torque recommendations in this manual.
3. Figure 10 - Make sure front feedgate is level. Lower endgate sealers so fl ush with chain shields
and tighten hardware.
Leakage of material may occur if the sealer belts are not set properly on the front of the
NOTICE!
4. Figure 11 - Make sure there is a complete seal covering the gap between the insert and the main
bin’s side sheets. Tighten all hardware on rubber sealers at front of insert.
5. Make sure rear pads are still in place against main bin. Install hardware in lower holes of rear
mount brackets. Shim between main bin and insert brackets if distance is larger than 1/8”
(.32cm). Tighten hardware per torque recommendations in this manual.
6. Make sure insert’s side sheets are not resting on top of main bin’s side sheets.
7. Install hardware in all four mount brackets’ upper holes. Tighten hardware per torque
recommendations.
8. Remove hoist.
9. Inspect unit for foreign debris in conveyor area.
insert. Highway Equipment Company is not liable for lost material due to improperly
installed sealer belts.
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
307074-AA-I
- 39 -
Page 40
Header
Insert Installation Instructions
Lower Divider - Multibin
The following steps apply to MULTIBIN units only. Continue to “Hydraulics” for MULTAPPLIER units.
L4000G4
NOTICE!
Highway Equipment Company will not be liable for misapplied material due to an improperly
adjusted divider, spreader or both.
Parts Needed:
DescriptionQty
Divider - Lower Weldment1
Capscrew - 5/16 x 14
Washer - Flat 5/168
Nut - Lock 5/16 SS4
Figure 12Figure 13Figure 14
1. Figure 12 - Make sure center fi n is square to rear panel.
2. Figure 13 - Measure distance between Lower Divider fi ns to make sure they are all 3” (8cm) apart.
Adjust top of fi n as necessary.
3. Figure 14 - Slide Lower Divider between bottom of M
Figure 15Figure 16
ULTIBIN and Spinner Divider as shown.
307074-AA-I
- 40 -
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
Page 41
Header
Insert Installation Instructions
4. Figure 15 - Lift Lower Divider to bottom of MULTIBIN, align holes and loosely install front and rear
hardware.
5. Figure 16 - Verify Lower Divider is square by measuring from each side to main bin’s chain shields.
Make sure distances are equal.
6. Make sure Lower Divider is centered over Material Divider. Contact Highway Equipment Company if
they cannot be aligned.
7. Tighten front and rear hardware per torque recommendations. Refer to “Standard Torques” in the
“Lubrication and Maintenance” section of the spreader manual.
Hydraulics
Attach insert hoses to spreader hoses as shown in Figures 17A - 17C as applicable. Plug in rate sensor.
L4000G4
MULTAPPLIER
MOTOR
Figure 17A - MULTAPPLIER Operation
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
Figure 17B – MULTIBIN Operation Dual Micro
307074-AA-I
- 41 -
Page 42
Header
Insert Installation Instructions
Figure 17C – MULTIBIN Operation Single Micro
L4000G4
Hydraulic Hose Installation
Refer to “Installation Guide” for proper hydraulic hose installation guidelines.
If insert was purchased separately from spreader,
refer to parts pages for hydraulic installation.
Install valve mounting bracket on two right hand
front stakes as shown in Figure 18 (MultiBin
installation shown).
Figure 18 - Hydraulic Installation
307074-AA-I
- 42 -
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
Page 43
Header
Insert Installation Instructions
Hillside Divider & Conveyor Cover - MultApplier
The following steps apply to MULTAPPLIER units only. Continue to “Micro Cover Installation” for MULTIBIN
units.
Highway Equipment Company will not be liable for misapplied material due to an improperly
adjusted divider, spreader or both.
Style I MultApplier - Remove hardware
from rear two chain shield holes on each
side of MultApplier and set aside. Install
MultApplier Hillside Divider (A) over
conveyors and attach using chain shield
hardware. Adjust Hillside Divider so that
the middle divider is centered over both
conveyors and the Material Divider (B) as
shown in Figure 19A. Tighten hardware to
recommended torque.
Figure 19B - M
A
ULTAPPLIER Hillside Divider (Style II)
B
C
Style II MultApplier - Loosen hardware
from rear two chain shield holes on each
side of MultApplier. Install MultApplier
Hillside Divider (A) and fasten to Support
using single bin Hillside Divider hardware
removed before MultApplier installation (B).
Adjust Hillside Divider so that the middle
divider is centered over both conveyors and
the Material Divider (C) as shown in Figure
19B. Tighten all hardware to recommended
torque.
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
307074-AA-I
- 43 -
Page 44
Header
Insert Installation Instructions
Micro Cover Installation
Air Supply and Electrical Requirements
Auxiliary Supply LineElectrical Connections
L4000G4
Dry Air - 85 PSIG (5.86 Bar)
Red = 12 V (+)
Black = Ground (-)
Refer to “MultiBin Lid Pneumatics” in the spreader parts manual for air line connections.
Make sure all hardware on insert is torqued before installing cover.
Pressurized air may cause sudden movement of parts. Do not service cover
components until safety precautions have been performed.
Take preventative measures to prevent falling or runaway of cylinder or mechanism
WARNING
WARNING
before maintenance and restart of spreader.
Exhaust all residual air and cut the pressure supply for components before servicing.
Injury can occur if precautions are not taken.
Open cover lid with air prior to removing actuator pin and block cover lid to prevent
closing. Unintentional closing could cause injury.
Fasten a three-point lifting device to two lift hooks and one hole in guide mount as shown in Figure
20. Hoist cover onto M
recommended torque. Secure fi ttings and airline tubing on M
ULTIBIN as shown in Figure 21. Align slots and attach hardware. Tighten to
ULTIBIN with wire ties as shown in Figure
22. Connect to air and electrical systems. Open lid and install additional hardware inside cover. Install
screens.
Refer to “Air Schematic” page in the Troubleshooting section for air supply requirements.
Lift Hooks
Guide Mount
Holes
Figure 20 - Lift Hooks & Guide Mount
307074-AA-I
- 44 -
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
Page 45
Header
L4000G4
Insert Installation Instructions
Figure 21 - Cover Placement
Electrical Connections
Connect all electrical control circuits. The supply conductor should be connected directly to the battery.
All wiring should be approved automotive insulated wire, supported adequately with insulating ties
or straps, and located where it will not interfere with any control or access. Make sure wiring does not
contact any moving parts or sharp edges and is kept away from hydraulic lines and heated parts.
Figure 22 - Cover Airline Tubing
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
307074-AA-I
- 45 -
Page 46
Header
Insert Installation Instructions
Insert Removal/Endgate Installation
Remove insert and reinstall endgate, Inverted “V”, single conveyor Hillside Divider, etc. by following
applicable installation instructions in reverse order. Make sure the insert hydraulics, electrical
connections and air lines are disconnected from the spreader before removal. See “Inverted V” in
spreader parts manual.
Hydraulics Removal
Route hydraulic hoses on the spreader and the insert as shown in Figures 23A - 23C as applicable.
MULTAPPLIER
MOTOR
Figure 23A -Detach MULTAPPLIER
L4000G4
307074-AA-I
Figure 23B – Detach MULTIBIN Dual Micro
- 46 -
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
Page 47
Header
Insert Installation Instructions
Figure 23C – Detach MULTIBIN Operation Single Micro
L4000G4
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
307074-AA-I
- 47 -
Page 48
Notes
L4000G4
This page is intentionally left blank.
307074-AA-I
- 48 -
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
Page 49
Header
L4000G4
General Description
The L4000G4 is a hopper type spreader intended for spreading free fl owing granular agricultural
materials, such as chemical fertilizers, agricultural limestone, and gypsum. It is intended for agricultural
vehicle mounting.
The unit is powered hydraulically and provides variable speed control for the spinner and full automatic
ground speed control for the conveyor.
The conveyor delivers material to the spinners through an adjustable metering gate at the rear of the
hopper body. Orbital type hydraulic motors mounted to 6 to 1 ratio spur gear case on the L4000G4 drive
the conveyor. The conveyor options include a pintle type chain joined by cross bars every (#3) link or a
belt-over-chain type having parallel strands of pintle type (#4) chain joined by cross bars every other link.
The spinner assembly has two 24-inch (610mm) diameter dished discs. Each disc has four formed
and heat treated fi ns that are adjustable to radial angle. The spinner is fully adjustable by means of a
rotating handle.
The optional 304 stainless steel hopper style spreader MultApplier or MultiBin may be insterted in the
main bin.
Inserting the MultApplier allows for two materials to be spread simultaneously. It features a 24-inch
(610mm) belt-over-chain type conveyor having parallel strands of pintle type (#4) chain joined by cross
bars every other link. The direct driven conveyor is also controlled independently enabling the delivery
of material at variable rates through the adjustable gate at the rear of the hopper body. The hillside
divider improves material placement on the spinner for a more effective spread pattern.
Inserting the MultiBin will convert the spreader to a 3 or 4 hopper unit, which can be used independently
or together for straight and variable rate applications. The front two hoppers dispense fertilizer products
while the single or dual hopper at the rear dispense(s) micronutrients or seeding products. The rear
bin(s) are sloped forward to improve chassis weight distribution. Material is delivered from the front
bin by conveyor and from the rear bin(s) by passing through a meter wheel, material dividers and main
spinner assembly with 24-inch (610mm) diameter dished discs. Bin sensors are installed to warn when
materials are low in each micronutrient bin.
The MultiBin also comes equipped with an upper and lower material divider which improves material
placement on the spinner for a more effective spread pattern.
An optional micronutrient stainless steel cover which opens and closes with a stainless steel air cylinder is
available.
Screens installed on micronutrient bins keep large chunks of material out of the bins by breaking the
material up as it enters the bins.
This product is intended for commercial use only.
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
307074-AA-I
49
Page 50
Introduction
Header
Rear EndgateFront Endgate
L4000G4
Stake
Spinner Deector
Material DividerSpinner Motor
Cross Tubes
Hydraulic
Reservoir
Lift Hook
LEFT HAND
SIDE VIEW
Bin 1
FRONT VIEWREAR VIEW
RIGHT HAND
SIDE VIEW
Sill
307074-AA-I
Inverted “V”
50
Spinner Assembly
Conveyor
Hillside Divider
Spinner Guards
Spinner Disc
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
Page 51
Introduction
L4000G4
Header
Stake: Side support for main hopper walls.
Rear Endgate: Welded or bolt-in endgate (depending on model) furthest from chassis cab (Rear based
on direction of travel). Holds mounted Feedgate, allowing for rear release of material from bin.
Bin 1: Main holding bin for material or Insert. MultApplier and MultiBin inserts (shown on following
pages) are confi gured as Bins 2-4 depending on type used.
Feedgate: Adjustable gate mounted into Rear Endgate. Allows for variable rates of material fl ow by
adjusting jack to desired height.
Conveyor: Conveys material to rear of unit.
Inverted “V”: Mounted inside Main Hopper when Insert not installed. Distributes weight pressure
across conveyor, allowing for consistent material fl ow to Feedgate, and promotes an improved blend
when spreading fertilizer.
Material Divider: Ensures uniform spread pattern by directing material off of conveyor onto spinner discs.
Hillside Flow Divider: Ensures balanced fl ow of material across conveyor when on hillsides or uneven
terrain.
Sill: Base of Main Hopper side walls. Contains Conveyor and supports machine walls.
Cross Tubes: Supports body, attaches to Chassis frame. Transfers weight from Main Hopper to Chassis.
Spinner Assembly: Contains adjustable G4 Spreader system, consisting of hydraulic spinners used
for dispersal of various materials at different positioned settings allowing for consistent, even spread
patterns across a wide variety of materials with a high rate of accuracy.
Spinner Guards: Upper and Lower guards, protects operators from spinner discs. Must be in place
during any operation.
Spinner Defl ectors: Defl ect material away from machine.
Lift Hooks: Used to lift unit or insert with appropriately rated lifting device.
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
307074-AA-I
51
Page 52
Introduction
Header
MULTAPPLIER
L4000G4
Bin 2
Bin 1
Bin 2
307074-AA-I
52
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
Page 53
Header
Introduction
L4000G4
Bin 2
Bin 3
Bin 2
Bin 3
Bin 4
Single
Micro
Bin 1
Dual
Micro
Bin 2
Bin 3
Bin 4
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
307074-AA-I
53
Page 54
Header
Introduction
L4000G4, SINGLE BIN
59”
(1499mm)
L4000G4
A
B (INSIDE)
4" (102mm)
MIN
C
102" (2591mm)
109" (2769mm)
MAX FENDER WIDTH
132" (3353mm)
IMPORTANT!
307074-AA-I
Please consult federal, state, and local weight laws and chassis manufacturer’s ratings to ensure
neither government weight restrictions not GVWR and GAWR’s are exceeded. Tire and tandem
axle size may require mounting modifi cation of optional mud fl aps.
STYLE II MULTAPPLIER ALONE DIMENSIONS & CAPACITIES
Insert Unit
Length
5’ (1.52m)
7’ (2.13m)
Approximate Weight
Lbs (Kg)
Inside
Length
A
96”
(2438mm)
84”
(2134mm)
Inside
Length
A
96”
(2438mm)
84”
(2134mm)
(1524mm)
(2134mm)
Inside
Length
B
60”
84”
Inside
Length
B
60”
(1524mm)
84”
(2134mm)
With 5’ *
MultApplier
Struck Capacity
Cu Ft (Cu M)
Overall
Length
C
78”
(1981mm)
102”
(2591mm)
Overall
Length
C
80”
(2032mm)
104”
(2642mm)
With 7’
MultApplier
Approximate Weight
Lbs (Kg)
Height
D
54”
(1372mm)
54”
(1372mm)
Height
D
53”
(1346mm)
53”
(1346mm)
Approximate
With 7’ *
MultApplier
Struck Capacity
Cu Ft (Cu M)
Approximate
Weight
Lbs (Kg)
1000 (455)115 (3.25)
1200 (546)161 (4.56)
Weight
Lbs (Kg)
1100 (500)115 (3.25)
1300 (591.0)161 (4.56)
Struck Capacity
Cu Ft (Cu M)
Struck Capacity
Cu Ft (Cu M)
* Struck Capacity Includes Sideboards
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
307074-AA-I
57
Page 58
Header
Introduction
L4000G4 WITH MULTIBIN
69"
(1727mm)
59"
(1499mm)
4" (102mm)
MIN
L4000G4
64" (1626mm)
102" (2591mm)
109" (2769mm)
MAX FENDER WIDTH
132" (3353mm)
307074-AA-I
58
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
Page 59
Introduction
Header
114” (2896mm)
96” (2438mm) (INSIDE)
BIN 2
64” (1625mm)
53”
(1346mm)
BIN 3
16”
406mm
(
BIN 4
16”
(
406mm
)
)
L4000G4 WITH MULTIBIN DIMENSIONS & CAPACITIES
L4000G4
102” (2591mm)
Unit Length
Approximate Weight
13’ (3.96m)5000 (2273)168 (4.76)
14’ (4.27m)5300 (2410)197 (5.58)
MULTIBIN ALONE DIMENSIONS & CAPACITIES
Inside Length
Mul Bin96” (2438mm)1700 (773)
Mul Bin (Bin 2)64” (1626mm)143 (4.05)
Single Micro (Bin 3)32” (813mm)44 (1.24)
Dual Micro (Bin 3)16” (406mm)23 (.65)
Dual Micro (Bin 4)16” (406mm)21 (.59)
* Struck Capacity Includes Sideboards
Lbs (Kg)
Approximate Weight
Lbs (Kg)
Struck Capacity *
Cu Ft (Cu M)
Struck Capacity
Cu Ft (Cu M)
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
307074-AA-I
59
Page 60
Header
Initial Startup
L4000G4
WARNING
NOTE: Do not load spreader with material.
1. Check entire unit to make sure all fasteners are in place and properly tightened per “Standard
Torques” in this manual.
2. Make sure no other persons are in vicinity of spreader.
3. Make sure no loose parts are in unit or on conveyor or spinner.
4. Check oil level in hydraulic reservoir; fi ll as necessary. Refer to “Lubricant & Hydraulic Oil
Specifi cations” in this manual for proper oil. Completely open reservoir valves.
5. Start engine and turn on hydraulics. Allow hydraulics to circulate until oil is warm.
6. Run spinner only at 300RPM. Allow to run until spinner is operating smoothly and all air has been
purged from system.
7. Run conveyor at 20RPM and spinner at 300RPM. Run until conveyor is operating smoothly.
8. Run conveyor at 20RPM and spinner at 700RPM. Allow both conveyor and spinner to run until
operating smoothly.
9. Run conveyor at 0RPM and spinner at 0RPM. Make sure both conveyor and spinner do not move.
10. Calibrate spreader as defi ned in the manual for the controller that is supplied with your machine.
11. Complete spread pattern test per “Spread Pattern Testing Procedures” in this manual.
12. Shut system down.
WARNING
Stand clear of moving machinery.
DO NOT check leaks with hands while system is operating as high pressure oil leaks can be
dangerous! If skin is pierced with hydraulic fl uid at high pressure seek immediate medical
attention as fl uid injected into the skin could cause gangrene if left untreated. Relieve
pressure before disconnecting hydraulic lines or working system. Make sure all hydraulic
fl uid connections are tight and all hydraulic hoses and lines are in good condition before
applying pressure to the system. Wear protective gloves and safety glasses or goggles
when working with hydraulic systems.
WARNING
13. Check all connections in hydraulic system to make sure there are no leaks.
14. Check hydraulic oil reservoir and refi ll to maintain level at mid-point of gauge.
DO NOT check for leaks adjacent to moving parts while system is operating as there may
be danger of entanglement!
307074-AA-I
60
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
Page 61
Header
Initial Startup
L4000G4
Click or Scan -
G4 Spinner Squaring
The squareness of the G4 Spinner Assembly and supporting parts plays a critical role in obtaining
acceptable spread patterns. It is highly recommended that measurements are checked before spreading
with a new unit, and any time after service or repair work has been performed on any part affecting
spread patterns.
1. Figure 1 - Begin by ensuring that the Spinner
Assembly is mounted correctly. The Spinner
Frame should be sitting on top of/inside the
Sill fl anges, NOT hanging below.
Single Bin / MultApplier
Unit
Click or Scan -
Mul Bin Unit
Figure 1
2. Figure 2 - Measure from the Spinner Frame
mounting fl ange to the end of the Sill on each
side. Measurement should be 9-7/8” (25cm).
Measurements must be equal, or no greater
than 1/8” (0.3cm) off overall.
9.88"9.88 "
Figure 2
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
307074-AA-I
61
Page 62
Header
Initial Startup
3. Figure 3A - 3B - Check Spinner Assembly
squareness by measuring from top edge of
left hand Sill to inner hex fl at on right hand
Spinner Hub bolt. Repeat for opposite side.
L4000G4
Figure 3A
4. Measurements must be equal, or no greater
than 1/8” off overall.
5. Figure 4 - If adjustments are necessary,
loosen the four 1/2” carriage bolts and adjust
assembly as necessary. Once corrected,
tighten hardware to recommended torque.
See “Standard Torques” for details.
Figure 3B
Figure 4
307074-AA-I
62
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
Page 63
Header
Initial Startup
6. Figure 5 - Center Material Divider by
measuring from the right hand inner drop-off
point to the inner hex fl at on the right hand
Spinner Hub Bolt. Repeat measurement on
opposite side. Measurements must be equal,
or no greater than 1/8” off overall.
7. Figure 6 - Measure on each side from Spinner
Frame back plate to forward drop-off point on
Material Divider. Both measurements must be
12-1/4” (31cm) or no greater than 1/8” (0.3cm)
off overall.
8.
9. If adjustments are necessary, loosen the
3/8” capscrews on each side and adjust as
necessary. Once corrected, tighten hardware
to recommended torque.
L4000G4
Figure 5
12.25 "12.25 "
10. Figure 7 - If equipped, Ensure the Hillside
Divider is mounted squarely and centered at
both the front and the rear. Hillside Divider
panel should be perpendicular to ground.
Ensure the rear of the panel is centered over
the center section of the Material Divider.
Figure 6
Figure 7
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
307074-AA-I
63
Page 64
Header
Initial Startup
11. Figure 8 - Center the front of the Hillside
Divider by measuring from the divider panel
to the point of contact between the shield and
the conveyor on each side. Measurements
should be equal.
12. Figure 9 - Lastly, ensure that the Hillside
Divider panel has proper clearance from the
belt. The bottom edge of the divider panel
should be approximately 3/8” (1cm) from the
rubber belting of a #4 BOC.
L4000G4
Figure 8
0.31 "0.31 "
13. If adjustments are necessary, loosen the
hardware at the Hillside Divider panel as
required and adjust as necessary. Once
corrected, tighten hardware to proper torque.
14. Figure 10 - Ensure all guards and shields are
securely in place.
15. The spreader is now ready for fi eld testing.
Figure 9
Figure 10
307074-AA-I
64
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
Page 65
Header
L4000G4
Field Testing
The following procedure is a guide:
NOTE: Do NOT fi ll speader with material
1. Field test over any suitable course which allows vehicle to be driven at speeds to be used while
spreading.
2. Ensure unit has been properly serviced, that the hydraulic reservoir is full and gate valve under
reservoir is fully open. Do not load spreader.
3. Run spinners at 500 RPM.
Take proper safety precautions when observing conveyor and spinner speed while vehicle
is in motion! These may include use of suitable mirrors clamped to permit observation by
DANGER
4. Start engine. Turn control to “on’’ position. Engage PTO and allow to run at fast idle long enough
to bring hydraulic oil up to operating temperature. Spinners should revolve at moderate speed and
the conveyor should not move.
5. Refer to controller’s operation manual for conveyor operating instructions. Set program to
operational mode and begin forward travel. Move conveyor switch to “on’’ position. Conveyor
should start immediately when vehicle moves and should continue to run at speeds which should
vary directly with the vehicle’s ground speed; the conveyor should speed up as vehicle speed
increases and slow down as vehicle speed reduces. Spinner speed should remain constant when
engine speed is above minimum operating range.
a safely seated observer, following the spreader in another vehicle at a safe distance, or
other suitable means. Do not stand on fenders, in body or on any part of spreader as there
is danger of falling off the vehicle or into moving parts! Use great care in performing this
test!
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
307074-AA-I
65
Page 66
Header
L4000G4
General Operating Procedures
1. Make sure unit has been properly serviced and is in good operating condition. It is highly
recommended to run the spreader prior to loading material to ensure acceptable operation.
2. Program controller with correct data for material(s) and application.
3. Adjust feedgate to appropriate setting.
4. Adjust spinner to give spread pattern desired. Calibrate and spread pattern test for any new
material.
5. Fill applicable bins with material to be spread.
6. Engage hydraulics.
7. Begin spreading.
CAUTIONDrive only at speeds which permit secure control of vehicle.
NOTICE!
*Visit www.newleadervip.com for interactive tools to calculate yield, proper feedgate opening, conveyor
revolutions per minute and mph to maximize the performance of your spreader.
CHANGE HYDRAULIC OIL FILTER AFTER FIRST WEEK (OR NOT MORE THAN 50 HOURS) OF
OPERATION ON A UNIT.
307074-AA-I
66
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
Page 67
Header
Lubrication & Maintenance
Preventative Maintenance Pays!
The handling and spreading of commercial fertilizers is a most severe operation with respect to
metal corrosion. Establish a frequent, periodic preventative maintenance program to prevent rapid
deterioration to spreading equipment. Proper cleaning, lubrication and maintenance will yield longer
life, more satisfactory service and more economical use of your equipment.
L4000G4
WARNING
Shut off all power and allow all moving parts to come to rest before performing any
maintenance operation.
Hydraulic System
Proper oil in the hydraulic system is one of the most important factors for satisfactory operation.
Utmost cleanliness in handling the oil cannot be stressed enough. Keep hydraulic oil in original closed
containers, clean top of container before opening and pouring, and handle in extremely clean measures
and funnels.
Refer to “Lubricant and Hydraulic Oil Specifi ca ons” for selec on of the proper hydraulic fl uid for use in the
hydraulic system.
Service Schedule
DO NOT check leaks with hands while system is operating as high pressure oil leaks can be
dangerous! If skin is pierced with hydraulic fl uid at high pressure seek immediate medical
attention as fl uid injected into the skin could cause gangrene if left untreated. Relieve
WARNING
pressure before disconnecting hydraulic lines or working system. Make sure all hydraulic
fl uid connections are tight and all hydraulic hoses and lines are in good condition before
applying pressure to the system. Wear protective gloves and safety glasses or goggles
when working with hydraulic systems.
WARNING
Check hydraulic oil daily by means of sight gauge on reservoir. Add oil as necessary to maintain level
around
mid-point of sight gauge. Periodically inspect hoses and fi ngs for leaks.
NOTICE!Change hydraulic oil fi lter after fi rst week (or not more than 50 hours) of operation on a unit.
After fi rst fi lter change, replace fi lter when indicator reaches Red Zone.
Drain reservoir through drain plug (not through suction outlet), fl ush, and refi ll and change fi lter element
annually. Oil and fi lter should also be changed whenever oil shows any signs of breaking down under
continued high-pressure operation. Discoloration of oil is one sign of breakdown.
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
DO NOT check for leaks adjacent to moving parts while system is operating as there may
be danger of entanglement!
307074-AA-I
67
Page 68
Header
Lubrication & Maintenance
Conveyor Gearcase
L4000G4
Drain oil in a new unit after fi rst two weeks (or not more than 100 hours) of operation, and fl ush gear case
thoroughly with light oil. Refer to “Lubricant and Hydraulic Oil Specifi cations” section for proper grade
oil and recommended amounts of lubricant. After initial change, oil should be changed every 2,000
hours of operation or annually, whichever occurs fi rst. Check gearcase oil level monthly.
Check gearcase oil level monthly.
Hydraulic Hose
Hose assemblies in operation should be inspected frequently for leakage, kinking, abrasion, corrosion or
other signs of wear or damage. Worn or damaged hose assemblies should be replaced immediately.
WARNING
Testing should be conducted in approved test stands with adequate guards to protect the
operator.
Clean
Clean assembly by blowing out with clean compressed air. Assemblies
may be rinsed out with mineral spirits if the tube stock is compatible with
oil, otherwise hot water at 150°F (65.55° C) maximum may be used.
Inspect
Examine hose assembly internally for cut or bulged tube, obstructions,
and cleanliness. For segment style fi ttings, be sure that the hose butts up
against the nipple shoulder; band and retaining ring are properly set and
tight, and segments are properly spaced. Check for proper gap between
nut and socket or hex and socket. Nuts should swivel freely. Check the
layline of the hose to be sure the assembly is not twisted. Cap the ends of
the hose with plastic covers to keep clean.
Test
The hose assembly should be hydrostatically tested at twice the
recommended working pressure of the hose.
Test pressure should be held for not more than one minute and not less
than 30 seconds. When test pressure is reached, visually inspect hose
assembly for: 1. Any leaks or signs of weakness. 2. Any movement of the
hose fi tting in relation to the hose. Any of these defects are cause for
rejection.
Storage and Handling
Hose should be stored in a dark, dry atmosphere away from electrical equipment, and the temperature
should not exceed 90° F (32° C).
307074-AA-I
68
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
Page 69
Header
Lubrication & Maintenance
Conveyor Chain
Stay out of the hopper body. If it’s necessary to enter the hopper, return to the shop, empty
WARNING
Hose down unit and remove any material build-up on sprockets and under chain.
The conveyor will move away from the bottom panel if material accumulates under the conveyor or
NOTICE!
Lubrication
Make sure unit is clean and completely dry.
Lubricate conveyor chain at the end of each
day of usage using a mixture of 75% diesel
fuel and 25% SAE 10 oil. Shut down spinner
and run conveyor at 20 RPM for two full
revolutions to lubricate chain. After each
unit washing, allow to dry, then lubricate.
on the sprockets. The more material that accumulates, the closer the chain will come to the chain
shields. If the conveyor should catch a chain shield, it could permanently damage the conveyor, the
chain shields or the unit. Do not remove material while conveyor or spinner is running!
body, turn off all power, set vehicle brakes, lock engine starting switch and remove keys
before entering. Tag all controls to prohibit operation. Tags should be placed, and later
removed, only by person working in the body.
L4000G4
Spray Nozzle
Lubricate MULTAPPLIER/MULTIBIN conveyor
chain bi-weekly and at end of each season
with Fluid Film™ or equivalent. Shut
down spinner and run conveyor at 20 RPM.
Lubricate chain through two full revolutions.
After each unit washing, allow to dry, then
lubricate.
Before fi lling the unit with spreading material, activate the controller or power switch to run the pump
oiler. Bleed all air from the lines and adjust the two spray nozzles so that the oil mixture sprays vertical
onto the sprockets and chain.
Guards Removed for Clarity
Figure 1 - Spray Nozzle
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
307074-AA-I
69
Page 70
Lubrication & Maintenance
L4000G4
Header
Tension
Proper chain tension is also a factor in chain and sprocket life. Measure from rear of main unit forward
to achieve proper chain tension (Figure 2). Make sure chain is tensioned equally on both sides. This
adjustment is made on each side of the unit at the front idler bearings.
Chain Tension to be Measured
from Rear of Sill.
Proper Tension:
Main Unit Conveyor
36” to 40”
(9144mm - 1016mm)
REAR OF UNIT
MULTAPPLIER/MULTIBIN
Conveyor
30” to 34”
(762mm - 864mm)
Figure 2 - Chain Tension
Conveyor chains that are too tight will tend to stretch, causing excess sprocket wear and eventually
breakage. Excess slack presents the possibility of chain catching on sub-frame parts. Bent or distorted
chain bars will cause damage to unit as well as fertilizer leakage with #3 conveyors. Straighten or replace
bent or distorted chain bars immediately.
36” - 40” (9144mm - 1016mm) MAIN BIN
30” - 34” (762mm - 864mm) INSERT BIN 2
#4 BOC Conveyor Belt Maintenance
Standard belting for the #4 conveyor is moderately oil resistant (MOR) that is impervious to moisture,
weathering, and normal action which can be used with chemical-impregnated fertilizer or oil-based
additives.
• Inspect belt fastener occasionally for wear or “raveling” of belt grip area.
• Make sure belt connec ng pin is posi oned correctly as shown in Figure 3.
Pin must not rotate. If pin ends are not bent
NOTICE!
down and tight against lacing, the ends
may cut into the chain shield sealers or belt
wipers.
307074-AA-I
BOTH PIN ENDS MUST
BE BENT DOWN & TIGHT
AGAINST ENDS OF LACING
Figure 3 - Conveyor Belt Connecting Pin Installation
70
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
Page 71
Header
Lubrication & Maintenance
Bin Sensor
Stay out of the spreader. Do not climb on spreader. Use a portable ladder to inspect,
WARNING
clean and maintain the bin sensor from outside the spreader. Failure to do so could result
in injury from falling.
L4000G4
NOTICE!
Clean sensor with long handled brush or hose from outside of spreader. Do not aim high pressure sprayer directly
at sensor—it could damage the components.
Wipe sensor clean periodically to prevent accumulation of product. Avoid wet material as it may
stick to sensor. If material sticks to sensor it won’t warn user when bin is low.
Lubrication of Bearings
Grease in a bearing acts to prevent excessive wear of parts, protects ball races, and balls from corrosion
and aids in preventing excessive heat within the bearing. It is very important the grease maintain its
proper consistency during operation. It must not be fl uid and it must not channel.
Make sure all fi ttings are thoroughly cleaned before grease is injected. Points to be lubricated by means
of a grease gun have standard grease fi ttings.
Lubricate bearings by pumping grease slowly until it forms a slight bead around the seals. This bead
indicates adequate lubrication and also provides additional protection against the entrance of dirt.
Fasteners
Tighten all screws fasteners to recommended torques after fi rst week of operation and annually
thereafter. If loose fasteners are found at anytime, tighten to recommended torque. Replace any lost or
damaged fasteners or other parts immediately. Check body mounting hardware every week.
Clean-Up
NOTICE!
Thoroughly wash unit every two to three days during the operating season to maintain minimal
maintenance operation. Hose unit down under pressure to free all sticky and frozen material.
It is important the unit be thoroughly cleaned at the end of each operating season. All lubrication and
maintenance instructions should be closely followed. Repaint worn spots to prevent formation of rust.
MULTIBIN Meter Wheel(s): Pull inspection plug on right hand side of micro assembly. Blow out with
compressed air.
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
High pressure wash can inject water and/or fertilizer into control components, causing damage.
Use caution when cleaning these areas.
307074-AA-I
71
Page 72
Header
Lubrication & Maintenance
Spinner Fins
Visually inspect spinner fi ns daily for build-up of
material and wear. Spinner discs and fi ns must
be kept clean and polished. Even a small buildup of material on a spinner can signifi cantly
affect the spread pattern. Rough, bent or worn
fi ns will produce poor spread patterns. Replace
worn fi ns and discs as needed. See Fin Kit
Installation Instructions for replacement part
numbers and instructions.
Spinner Defl ectors
Visually inspect spinner defl ectors daily for build-
up of material and damage. Clean as needed.
Even a small build-up of material on a spinner
defl ector can affect the spread pattern. If
damaged, bent or otherwise, replace. See parts
manual for replacement part numbers.
L4000G4
Figure 4 - Spinner Fin
Material & Hillside Flow Dividers
Visually inspect material divider and hillside
fl ow dividers (as equipped) daily for build-up
of material and wear. Any build-up of material
on divider components can affect performance.
Clean as needed. Replace worn or damaged
parts as necessary. See parts manual for
replacement part numbers.
Figure 5 - Spinner Defl ector
Figure 6 - Material Divider
307074-AA-I
72
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
Page 73
HeaderLubricant & Hydraulic Oil Specifi cations
L4000G4
Hydraulic System
Use premium quality lubricants with 100-200 SUS or 20-43 cSt viscosity at operating temperatures.
The hydraulic fl uid’s specifi cations in the table below are for normal operating conditions. Extreme
environments or dirty conditions may require the use of different oils. Consult your New Leader dealer
or the Product Support Department at Highway Equipment Company for systems operating outside
normal conditions.
Ideal Oil Operating Temperature115-158°F (46.11-70° C)
Lubricant Specifi cations
Viscosity Index
Viscosity at 40°C, cst
Viscosity at 100°C, cst
Acceptable Fluid ExampleMobil 424
Gearcase Lubricant
Greater than 130
Less than 68
Greater than 9
Lubricate these assemblies with non-corrosive type extreme pressure (E.P.) gear oil conforming to
MIL-L2105 B multi-purpose gear lubricating oil requirements (API Service GL 4) based on ambient
temperatures listed below. Refi ll gear case with one and a half (1-1/2) pints (.70 liters) of recommended
lubricant.
Ambient
Temperature
Oil TypeSAE 80 E.P.SAE 90 E.P.SAE 140 E.P.
Below 40°
(4.44°C)
Ambient Temperature
Oil Type
SAE 80 E.P.SAE 90 E.P.SAE 100 E.P.
Between 40° (4.44°C) and 100°
(37.77°C)
40° F (4.44° C)
100° F (37.77° C)
Above 100°
(37.77°C)
Grease Gun Lubricant
Use a waterproof ball and roller bearing lithium base lubricant with a minimum melting point of 300°F
(148.8° C). This lubricant should have a viscosity which assures easy handling in the pressure gun at
prevailing atmospheric temperatures. The grease should conform to NLGI No. 2 consistency.
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
73
307074-AA-I
Page 74
Lubrication & Maintenance Chart
Header
Chain Conveyors
Use a mixture of 75% No. 1 or No. 2 diesel fuel or kerosene mixed with 25% SAE 10 engine oil in the
main unit conveyor chain oiler.
Spray MULTAPPLIER/MULTIBIN conveyor chain with Fluid Film™ spray lubricant or equivalent.
L4000G4
WARNING
The spreader should be regularly lubricated with the lubricants recommended in this manual in
accordance with the following chart:
Shut off all power and allow all moving parts to come to rest before performing any
maintenance operation.
LocationPlacesMethodFrequency
Hydraulic System
Reservoir1Check Daily. Change Annually
Filter1Check daily; Change when indicated (Red)
Conveyor
Dragshaft Bearings (A)2Grease GunWeekly
Idler Shaft Bearings (B)2Grease GunWeekly
Take-Up Screws (C)2Hand GreaseWeekly
Snubber Pulley Bearings (D)2Grease GunWeekly
Gearcase1Gear Oil
Feedgate
Check Monthly; Change
Annually
Jack Assembly (E)1Grease GunAnnually
Spinner Assenbly
Jack Assembly (F)1Grease GunWeekly
Bin 2 Conveyor
Dragshaft Bearings (G)2Grease GunWeekly
Idler Shaft Bearings (H)2Grease GunWeekly
Take-Up Screws (J)2Hand GreaseAnnually
Oil MixtureBi-Weekly
Conveyor Chain Strands2
NOTE: Unusual conditions, such as excessive dust, temperature extremes or excessive moisture may
require more frequent lubrication of specifi c parts.
*See “Lubricant and Hydraulic Oil Specifi cations” for types of lubricants and oil to be used.
307074-AA-I
74
Spray
Lubricant
Annually
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
Page 75
Header
Lubrication & Maintenance Chart
B
L4000G4
E
H
C
A
F
J
G
ULTAPPLIER/MULTIBIN
M
GREASE LOCATIONS
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
307074-AA-I
75
Page 76
Troubleshooting
Header
Symptom:Reason:Correction:
Spinner will not runDefective Spinner Control ValveReplace spinner control valve cartridge and coil.
No voltage at valveVerify spinner switch is on.
Verify spinner enable is checked.
Verify controller has a target spinner RPM entered.
Check WSM 7.5 amp fuse is not blown.
Verify spinner control harness is not damaged.
Verify system was confi gured as Basic independent.
No hydraulic fl owVerify hydraulics are on.
Pressure test pump - replace as needed.
System is going over relief - test & replace as needed.
Spinner will not shut offDefective spinner control valveReplace spinner control valve cartridge.
L4000G4
Control valve is manually
overrode
Spinner runs erraticDefective spinner control valveReplace spinner control valve cartridge.
Spinner speed sensor harness
failure
Spinner speed sensor not
properly installed
Spinner speed drops off
when turning around
Not applying correct
rate
No ground speedManual speed is enabled, but
Spinner speed does not
hit target
Improper control settingsVerify PWM control is set properly (HOLD for gear
Test right and left hand spinner speed; ensure
difference is less than 30 RPM (when at operating
RPM)
Stop operation/Turn off engine and engage parking brake
Visually check for leaksAll oil levels full
Check belt/chain tension and alignment
Perform Calibrations
Product density testing, crush strength, and SGN scale (See Spread Pattern Calibration section for instructions).
Catch tests of all products and at least 1 blend for conveyor calibration and document settings and product
characteristics
Spread pattern tests of all products and at least 1 blend and document settings and product characteristics
End of Season
Empty unit of all materialClean unit inside and out
Sand and touch-up paint as necessaryCheck for leaks
Wash chain conveyor, lubricate thoroughly when dryLubricate all grease fi ngs
Check spinner discs and fi ns for wearEnsure all fasteners are secure and properly toruqed
307074-AA-I
80
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
Page 81
Header
Hydraulics
L4000G4
HYDRAULIC SCHEMATICS
The following pages contain representa ve hydraulic schema cs for all confi gura ons of the L4000G4 model
spreader.
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
307074-AA-I
81
Page 82
HeaderMultApplier Ready Hydraulic Schematic
L4000G4
307074-AA-I
82
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
Page 83
Header
LOAD SENSE
(HIGH PRESSURE)
MultApplier Ready Hydraulic Flow Diagram
L4000G4
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
83
(LOW PRESSURE)
(LOW PRESSURE)
(HIGH PRESSURE)
LEGEND
CONTROL FLOW
(LOW PRESSURE)
(HIGH PRESSURE)
EXCESS FLOW
RETURN FLOW
CASE DRAIN
SUCTION FLOW
(HIGH PRESSURE)
PRESSURE ONLY
307074-AA-I
(HIGH PRESSURE)
BI-DIRECTIONAL FLOW
Page 84
Hi Performance MultApplier Ready Hydraulic Schematic
Header
L4000G4
307074-AA-I
84
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
Page 85
Header
LOAD SENSE
(HIGH PRESSURE)
Hi Performance MultApplier Ready Hydraulic Flow Diagram
L4000G4
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
85
(LOW PRESSURE)
(LOW PRESSURE)
(HIGH PRESSURE)
LEGEND
CONTROL FLOW
(LOW PRESSURE)
(HIGH PRESSURE)
EXCESS FLOW
RETURN FLOW
CASE DRAIN
SUCTION FLOW
(HIGH PRESSURE)
PRESSURE ONLY
307074-AA-I
(HIGH PRESSURE)
BI-DIRECTIONAL FLOW
Page 86
HeaderMultApplier Complete Hydraulic Schematic
L4000G4
MOTORIZED VALVE
0-40 GPM
14.1 CID
BP
IN
CF
29 PSI
25 PSI
M
Cooler
MOTORS
14.1 CID
MAIN CONVEYOR
2050 PSI
M
5PSI
744 BTU/HR/°F
0-9 GPM
MOTORIZED VALVE
MOTOR
BP
CF
28.3 CID
MULTIBIN CONVEYOR
M
5.1 CID
SPINNER MOTORS
50/50
FLOW DIVIDER
CF
5.1 CID
EX
IN
0-50 GPM
PWM FLOW CONTROL
IN
1500 PSI
9GPM
@3100PSI
40 GPM
@ 3100 PSI
3100 PSI
307074-AA-I
86
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
Page 87
Header
LOAD SENSE
(HIGH PRESSURE)
MultApplier Complete Hydraulic Flow Diagram
L4000G4
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
87
(LOW PRESSURE)
(LOW PRESSURE)
(HIGH PRESSURE)
LEGEND
CONTROL FLOW
(LOW PRESSURE)
(HIGH PRESSURE)
EXCESS FLOW
RETURN FLOW
CASE DRAIN
SUCTION FLOW
(HIGH PRESSURE)
PRESSURE ONLY
307074-AA-I
(HIGH PRESSURE)
BI-DIRECTIONAL FLOW
Page 88
Header
Hi Performance MultApplier Complete Hydraulic Schematic
25 PSI
(1.79 Bar)
L4000G4
MOTORIZED VALVE
0-9 GPM (0-34.07 LPM)
MULTIPLIER
BP
IN
CONVEYOR MOTOR
CF
29 PSI
M
(2 Bar)
Cooler
(121 Watts/°C)
744 BTU/HR/°F
28.3 CID (463.75 cc)
M
5 PSI (0.34 Bar)
6.2 CID (101.60 cc)
5.1 CID (83.57 cc)
SPINNER MOTORS
5.1 CID (83.57 cc)
1500 PSI
(103.42 Bar)
6.2 CID (101.60 cc)
CONVEYOR MOTORS
307074-AA-I
MOTORIZED VALVE
0-25 GPM (0-94.64 LPM)
20 GPM (75.71 LPM)
@ 3400 PSI (234.42 Bar)
BP
IN
CF
50/50
FLOW DIVIDER
PWM FLOW CONTROL
0-50 GPM (0-189.27 LPM)
CF
M
EX
IN
3400 PSI
(234.42 Bar)
3100 PSI
40 GPM (151.42 LPM)
@ 3100 PSI (213.73 Bar)
(213.73 Bar)
www.New-Leader.com
88
(800) 363-1771
Page 89
Header
LOAD SENSE
(HIGH PRESSURE)
Hi Performance MultApplier Complete Hydraulic Flow Diagram
L4000G4
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
89
(LOW PRESSURE)
(LOW PRESSURE)
(HIGH PRESSURE)
LEGEND
CONTROL FLOW
(LOW PRESSURE)
(HIGH PRESSURE)
EXCESS FLOW
RETURN FLOW
CASE DRAIN
SUCTION FLOW
(HIGH PRESSURE)
PRESSURE ONLY
307074-AA-I
(HIGH PRESSURE)
BI-DIRECTIONAL FLOW
Page 90
HeaderMultiBin Complete Hydraulic Schematic
L4000G4
25 PSI
(1.79 Bar)
MOTORIZED VALVE
0-5 GPM (0-18.93 LPM)
BP
IN
CF
MICRO BIN FEED
M
ROLLER MOTOR
29 PSI
M
(2 Bar)
11.9 CID (195.00 cc)
MOTORS
MAIN CONVEYOR
14.1 CID (231.06 cc)
MOTORIZED VALVE
0-40 GPM (0-151.42 LPM)
BP
IN
CF
14.1 CID (231.06 cc)
2050 PSI
(141.34 Bar)
M
5PSI
(0.34 Bar)
MOTORIZED VALVE
0-5 GPM (0-18.93 LPM)
MICRO BIN FEED
ROLLER MOTOR
BP
IN
11.9 CID (195.00 cc)
CF
M
Cooler
(121 Watts/°C)
744 BTU/HR/°F
MOTORIZED VALVE
0-9 GPM (0-34.07 LPM)
9 GPM (34.07 LPM)
MULTIBIN CONVEYOR
BP
MOTOR
CF
5.1 CID (83.57 cc)
28.3 CID (463.75 cc)
SPINNER MOTORS
50/50
FLOW DIVIDER
CF
M
5.1 CID (83.57 cc)
EX
IN
PWM FLOW CONTROL
0-50 GPM (0-189.27 LPM)
IN
1500 PSI
(103.42 Bar)
3100 PSI
40 GPM (151.42 LPM)
@3100PSI(213.73Bar)
@ 3100 PSI (213.73 Bar)
(213.73 Bar)
307074-AA-I
90
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
Page 91
Header
LOAD SENSE
(HIGH PRESSURE)
MultiBin Complete Hydraulic Flow Diagram
L4000G4
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
91
(LOW PRESSURE)
(LOW PRESSURE)
(HIGH PRESSURE)
LEGEND
CONTROL FLOW
(LOW PRESSURE)
(HIGH PRESSURE)
EXCESS FLOW
RETURN FLOW
CASE DRAIN
SUCTION FLOW
(HIGH PRESSURE)
PRESSURE ONLY
307074-AA-I
(HIGH PRESSURE)
BI-DIRECTIONAL FLOW
Page 92
Notes
L4000G4
This page is intentionally left blank.
307074-AA-I
92
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
Page 93
Header
Spread Pattern
The following information will guide you through using the SGN & Crush Strength Test Kit for your New
Leader G4 Spreader. Refer to operator’s manual for details on unit safety, operation and maintenance.
PART NUMBERDESCRIPTIONQUANTITY
L4000G4
308907Kit - SGN & Crush Strength Test
Kit
308908Tester - Crush Strength1
308909Scale - SGN1
Use great caution while working around the spreader. Contact with spinners and other
WARNING
It is highly recommended to perform a Catch Test, Crush Strength Test and SGN Scale Test prior to
each season, before using a new product, or if a signifi cant visible change has occurred with a product.
Testing will defi ne granular characteristics and help determine proper spinner settings for optimal
product spread.
moving parts is very dangerous. Do not adjust while machinery is moving, wear eye
protection and avoid discharge from spinners. Do not ride on moving spreader.
1
Conduct a G4 Spread Pattern test to check settings based on test results. Refer to G4 Spreader
Installation Instructions and G4 Spread Pattern Manual for installation and adjustment instructions.
Crushing Strength
Crushing strength is the minimum pressure needed to crush individual particles.
Testing and knowing the crushing strength of a particular product will help determine maximum spinner
RPM. For example: Any granule with less than three (<3) crush strength should not be broadcast with
spinner speeds over 700RPM. Verify granules are not pulverized before increasing spinner speed. Refer
to Product Setup Guidelines for additional spinner speed settings with different crush strength.
SGN
SGN (Size Grade Number) is the measurement of granule size in millimeters multiplied by 100. A
product’s SGN will affect spread width.
Catch Test
The CFR number, or cubic feet per revolution number, is a calibration constant entered into the
controller to determine rate output from the spreader’s conveyor. A catch test is performed to verify
accurate rate output per the controller.
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
307074-AA-I
93
Page 94
HeaderSpread Pattern
L4000G4
NOTE:SGN and Crush Strength together determine spread width.
General Rules:
A small product with low crush strength will have limited spread width capabilities. Spinner RPM must
remain lower to keep from pulverizing the soft product, limiting your overall spread width. Additionally, a
smaller product has less mass than that of a larger product, and in this case is another limiting factor for
overall spread width.
A small product with high crush strength will have limited spread width capabilities. While spinner RPM
can be increased with little worry of pulverizing the product, a smaller product has less mass than that of
a larger product, which limits how far the product will carry in the spread pattern.
A large product with low crush strength will have limited spread width capabilities. While a larger
product with more mass will carry farther, spinner RPM must remain lower to keep from pulverizing the
soft product, limiting the overall spread width.
A large product with high crush strength has minimal spread width limitations. Spinner RPM can be
increased with little worry of pulverizing the product. Additionally, a large product has more mass than
that of a smaller product, allowing the product to carry farther, resulting in a wider spread width.
Product Setup Guidelines
Granule
Mesh
140-200160060-65(18-20)70-75(21-23)
220-300160070-75(21-23)80-85(24-26)
320-400160080-85(24-26)90-95(27-29)
>400160090-95(27-29)100-105(30-32)
Crush
Strength
3650-70065-70(20-21)75-80(23-24)
6750-80070-75(21-23)80-85(24-26)
8850-90075-80(23-24)85-90(26-27)
3650-70075-80(23-24)85-90(26-27)
6750-80080-85(24-26)90-95(27-29)
8850-90085-90(26-27)95-100(29-30)
3650-70085-90(26-27)95-100(29-30)
6750-80090-95(27-29)100-105(30-32)
8850-90095-100(29-30)105-110(32-33)
3650-70095-100(29-30)105-110(32-33)
6750-800100-105(30-32)110-115(33-35)
8850-900105-110(32-33)115-120(35-37)
Maximum
Spinner
RPM
Flotation Machine
(Spinner Height 52”)
Spread Width ft(m)
Post Machine
(Spinner Height 72”)
Spread Width ft(m)
IMPORTANT!
307074-AA-I
Always check crush strength prior to selec ng spinner speed. Pan tes ng should ALWAYS be
performed on any new or diff erent material to determine actual spread width.
Verify granules are not pulverized by looking in the three center vials following a pan test
before increasing spinner speed.
www.New-Leader.com
94
(800) 363-1771
Page 95
Header
Spread Pattern
Crush Test
L4000G4
IMPORTANT!
Figure 1
Select granules of the most typical size and uniform shape as determined by SGN scale.
Crushing strength can signifi cantly increase with particle size.
1. Figure 1 - Place individual granule on solid, smooth surface.
2. Place New Leader crush strength tester over granule, open end fl ush with
surface.
Ensure marker is next to handle.
3. Figure 2 - With one hand on handle, press tester down un l granule breaks.
Figure 2
Figure 3
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
4. Figure 3 - Release handle and note where marker rests on number scale. This is
granule crushing strength.
For example, the marker in Figure 3 is between 3 and 4 on the scale. Thus,
crushing strength is 3.5.
5. Repeat 10 mes and average the values.
307074-AA-I
95
Page 96
Spread Pattern
Header
SGN Scale Test
The SGN scale is an instrument designed for simple screen test of fertilizer samples. A small box fi tted
with fi ve sieves, it directly produces a size histogram of the test sample. From this, the SGN can be
estimated.
1. Figure 4 - To determine SGN, place scale on
fl at surface and open lid.
2. Fill end column with selected product to fi ll
line.
3.
4. Close lid securely.
Figure 4
L4000G4
Figure 5
ABCDE
5. Figure 5 - Rotate scale vertical and shake
to separate material, usually less than two
minutes.
6. When material fi nishes dispersing, turn scale
to starting position.
7. Figure 6 - View level of material in each
compartment and determine SGN level based
on markings.
307074-AA-I
Figure 6
96
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
Page 97
Header
Spread Pattern
L4000G4
SGN
Size Grade Number
View each column for percentage
• Column A (120) = 0 material
• Column B (170) = 0 material
• Column C (240) = 5% of 240 equals 12
• Column D (340) = 90% of 340 equals 306
• Column E (400>) = 5% of 400 equals 20
• Total: 12+306+20 = 338 as average SGN
Figure 7
Using the above crush strength example of 3.5 and average SGN size of 338, we can now use the chart
to determine our maximum spread width. In this case a maximum spinner speed of 650-700 RPM will
produce a spread width of 85’ to 100’ depending on spinner height.
Granule
Mesh
320-400160080-85(24-26)90-95(27-29)
Crush
Strength
3650-70085-90(26-27)95-100(29-30)
6750-80090-95(27-29)100-105(30-32)
8850-90095-100(29-30)105-110(32-33)
Maximum
Spinner
RPM
8. Figure 7 - Based on column headings and
percent in each fi eld, calculate overall SGN of
the sample.
Flotation
Machine
(Spinner Height 52”)
Spread Width ft(m)
Post Machine
(Spinner Height 72”)
Spread Width ft(m)
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
307074-AA-I
97
Page 98
Header
Spread Pattern
Catch Test
The CFR number, or cubic feet per revolution number, is a calibration constant entered into the
controller to determine rate output from the spreader’s conveyor. A catch test is performed to verify
accurate rate output per the controller.
NOTICE!The following procedure is a guide. Refer to Controller Operations section of manual for details.
NOTE: An optional calibration chute (P/N 312688) is available to simplify the catch test process. The
calibration chute fi ts all New Leader spreader models with 30” wide conveyor bottoms. Contact your
local New Leader dealer for details.
L4000G4
WARNING
1. Disable the spinners by unplugging the PWM valve.
2. Move the spinner assembly to the 4” (10.2cm) posi on on the indicator by cranking the handle.
3. Remove the Material Divider back plate, and if available, install calibra on chute.
4. Posi on an end loader or other suitable device beneath the spinners to catch material.
5. Load material into all applicable bins.
6. Prime the conveyor as specifi ed per the controller.
• If using a calibration chute, run the conveyor just until material reaches the end. Remove any
excess material that falls into the catching device.
• If not using a calibration chute, run the conveyor until the spinner discs are full of material.
Remove any excess product from the catching device. Do not remove material from spinner discs.
7. Measure the depth of material on the end of the conveyor to verify the constant number feedgate height
informa on entered into the controller. Adjust feedgate height as necessary.
8. Verify that all other product se ngs entered into the controller are correct.
9. Select the correct channel/node in the controller for the fi rst bin to be tested. Enter the an cipated weight of
product to be dispensed from the conveyor.
10. Start the engine and engage hydraulics. Allow to run for several minutes to bring hydraulic oil up to opera ng
temperature. Bring engine up to opera ng RPM.
11. Following the setup wizard on the controller, run the catch test. The conveyor will start dispensing material,
and automa cally shut off when the es mated amount of product is dispensed.
12. If not using a calibra on chute, leave the material on the spinner discs. Weigh the amount of product that the
conveyor actually dispensed into the catching device, and note the result.
13. Enter the actual weight of material dispensed into the controller. The controller will then automa cally
perform the calibra on.
14. Repeat Steps 5 - 12 for all other applicable bins, if an insert bin is installed.
15. Once sa sfactory results have been achieved for all applicable bins, turn the engine off , replace the back plate
on the Material Divider, return the spinner assembly to its original posi on se ng, and plug the PWM valve
back in.
To prevent injury, disable the spinners by unplugging the PWM valve before beginning
the catch test procedure.
NOTE: For more information on controller operations and setup, contact your local dealer.
307074-AA-I
www.New-Leader.com
98
(800) 363-1771
Page 99
Header
L4000G4
Spread Pattern
Use great caution while working around the spreader. Contact with spinners and
WARNING
Spinner assembly and material divider have NOT been adjusted at the factory. Before spreading
material, spread pattern tests must be conducted to properly adjust the spread pattern. A spread
NOTICE!
It is recommended that spread pattern tests be conducted prior to each spreading season, after any
spreader maintenance, before applying a new product, and periodically during the spreading season.
Spread pattern tests must be performed for each product, blend and application rate.
Spread pattern is affected by many factors. Among the more signifi cant of these are:
• Spinner speed• Height of spinners from ground
pattern test kit is available for this purpose.
THE MANUFACTURER OF THIS SPREADER WILL NOT BE HELD LIABLE FOR MISAPPLIED
MATERIAL DUE TO AN IMPROPERLY ADJUSTED SPREADER.
other moving parts is very dangerous. Do not adjust while machinery is moving, wear
eye protection and avoid discharge from spinners. Do not ride on moving spreader.
• Point of material delivery on spinner discs• Spacing of swaths (driving centers)
• Angle of the distributor fi ns on the spinner
discs
• Condition of spinner fi ns• Rate of material delivery
• Material granule size
Since many of these factors will vary for each job, trial and experience must be used to determine the
adjustments required to obtain the swath width and spread pattern desired. The following instructions
outline the adjustments available and the effect that each will have on the spread pattern.
• Wind and humidity
Spread Pattern Test Kit
Spread Pattern Test Kit, part no. 313960 , includes the following:
DESCRIPTIONQTYDESCRIPTIONQTY
Box - Plastic Storage1Scale – Density1
Center Collection Tray - Blue1Data Sheet – 100 Ct.
Booklet
Collection Tray - Brown22Funnel1
1
Divider Screen23Flag5
Assy – Test Tube Rack1Rope – 120’ marked1
Test Tube23Stake2
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
99
307074-AA-I
Page 100
Spread Pattern
Header
Spinners
Spinner discs and fi ns must be kept clean and polished. Even a small build-up on a spinner fi n can
L4000G4
NOTICE!
In general, critical spinner speed will fall somewhere between 600 and 900 RPM. Spinner speed is adjusted
by changing the settings in the controller. Proper spinner speed adjustment is critical in obtaining optimal
spread patterns. The best spinner speed to use will depend entirely on the material being spread, and
must be determined by testing.
A major factor of maximum pattern width is particle size. Swath width may vary anywhere from 25 feet (7.6
m) for very fi nely ground dry lime up to 120 feet (37 m) or more for extremely large fertilizer pellets.
For every material there is a critical spinner speed. In other words, there is a speed which will result in
the maximum obtainible spread width. Going beyond this speed will not increase spread width, but will
degrade, or crush material.
Too high of a spinner speed could result in a heavy deposit behind the truck due to break-down of material.
This upper speed limit will be quite low for fi nely powdered material, and can be quite high for extremely
coarse materials.
signifi cantly affect the spread pattern. Rusty, rough, bent or worn fi ns will produce poor spread
patterns.
Spreader Preparation
The spreader to be tested must be in good mechanical condition and properly adjusted. Refer to operator’s
manual for details .
All damaged and worn parts must be replaced. Spinner discs and fi ns must be free of any material build-
up, rust or paint.
Fill the hopper with the material to be spread. Run the material out to the end of the conveyor.
Set the feedgate and the in-cab controller to deliver the required rate per acre. Make sure the feedgate
is level and the indicator refl ects the actual gate opening measured by standing a tape measure vertically
in the material.
NOTE: Do not match slope of endgate when making this measurement. Measurement must be
perpendicular to conveyor.
Adjust the spinner assembly by turning the crank or, if an actuator is installed, change the setting in the
controller. To begin testing, position the spinner according to the chart below.
307074-AA-I
100
www.New-Leader.com
(800) 363-1771
Loading...
+ hidden pages
You need points to download manuals.
1 point = 1 manual.
You can buy points or you can get point for every manual you upload.