The material in this guide is for information only and is subject to change without notice. Network Technologies Inc reserves the
right to make changes in the product design without reservation and without notification to its users.
FIRMWARE VERSION
UNIMUX Firmware Version 2.1
Please Note: This manual applies to UNIMUX-nXm-U with firmware version 2.1 and later. This version
number can be found in the splash screen viewed when the UNIMUX is first powered ON (example shown on
page 12). If no version is shown, it is an earlier model. UNIMUX-nXm-U with earlier firmware versions are
covered in manuals for the UNIMUX dated prior to August 6, 2008. An earlier manual can be found at
www.networktechinc.com.
Typographic Conventions
Typeface meaning Font Configuration Example
On-screen computer output Courier New-(not bold)
What you type on the computerCourier New-bold
Keyboard Keys to be pressed as
instructed in the body of a
paragraph
Materials Not Supplied, but REQUIRED .................................................................................................................2
FEATURES AND FUNCTIONS.......................................................................................................................................3
Keypad Control .......................................................................................................................................................... 10
OSD CONTROL ............................................................................................................................................................ 11
OSD Standards of Operation..................................................................................................................................... 11
User Access Functions .............................................................................................................................................. 12
Help Mode............................................................................................................................................................... 15
Normal Mode ..........................................................................................................................................................17
Password and User Name................................................................................................................................... 19
User Login............................................................................................................................................................... 20
Additional OSD Modes Available With Security Enabled .......................................................................................... 20
Administration Menu ............................................................................................................................................... 20
System Configuration .............................................................................................................................................21
Port Configuration................................................................................................................................................... 21
User Configuration.................................................................................................................................................. 22
Edit User Account ...................................................................................................................................................22
User Access Control ............................................................................................................................................... 23
Alternate Command Hot Key .................................................................................................................................. 24
Reset Port names ...................................................................................................................................................25
TABLE OF CONTENTS
ii
Select Keyboard Language ....................................................................................................................................25
Unit Address and Daisy chaining.........................................................................................................................29
Matrix Switcher's Control Program For Windows 9X, NT, 2000 and Vista................................................................ 32
SerTest- RS232 Interface Test Program ................................................................................................................... 33
Main Options...........................................................................................................................................................33
RMTEST-RS232 Interface Test Program..................................................................................................................34
SUN RAY SUPPORT .................................................................................................................................................... 38
Figure 1- Mount Switch to a Rack...................................................................................................................................................... 5
Figure 2- Install user monitor(s) ......................................................................................................................................................... 6
Figure 3- Install user devices (mouse and keyboard) ........................................................................................................................7
Figure 4- Use USB-A+A-5M to extend a device, or a computer.........................................................................................................7
Figure 5- Group user ports by like number ........................................................................................................................................8
Figure 6- Group CPU ports by like number........................................................................................................................................8
Figure 7- Connect each CPU using a USBVEXT-xx-MM cable .........................................................................................................9
Figure 8- LCD display and keypad................................................................................................................................................... 10
Figure 9- Command Mode main menu-User.................................................................................................................................... 13
Figure 10- Command Mode main menu-Administrator ....................................................................................................................14
Figure 13- Main Menu help screen .................................................................................................................................................. 15
Figure 14- Ports for scan list ............................................................................................................................................................ 16
Figure 15- Ports for broadcast list....................................................................................................................................................17
TABLE OF FIGURES
iii
Figure 16- Port information- system structure.................................................................................................................................. 18
Figure 17- User login screen............................................................................................................................................................ 19
Figure 18- Administrator's main menu .............................................................................................................................................19
Figure 19- User Login screen with ................................................................................................................................................... 20
Figure 21- System Configuration menu ........................................................................................................................................... 21
Figure 22- Port Configuration menu................................................................................................................................................. 21
Figure 23- User Configuration.......................................................................................................................................................... 22
Figure 24- User Account menu ........................................................................................................................................................ 22
Figure 25- Access Control list .......................................................................................................................................................... 23
Figure 26- Administrator password menu ........................................................................................................................................ 23
Figure 27- Change value of Idle Timeout......................................................................................................................................... 24
Figure 28- Change the value of OSD Blank Timeout ....................................................................................................................... 24
Figure 29- Alternate Command Hot Key selection window..............................................................................................................25
Figure 30- Select Language menu................................................................................................................................................... 25
Figure 34- RS232 connection with Matrix-Y-1 cable........................................................................................................................29
Figure 35- Pinout of Matrix-Y-1 cable ..............................................................................................................................................30
Figure 36- Cascading with only multi-user units ..............................................................................................................................35
Figure 37- Cascaded configuration with single-user masters ..........................................................................................................36
The NTI UNIMUX-nXm-U (formerly referred to as ST-nXm-USBV-U) is a multi-user / USB KVM Switch, (n= number of users, m=
number of CPUs). It allows multiple users (up to 8), each with USB user devices and monitor, to communicate directly with any
WINDOWS, MAC and/or SUN USB CPU (up to 32) connected to the switch. These CPUs can be file servers, web servers, etc.
The auto-boot circuitry in the UNIMUX USB KVM switch allows all CPUs to boot simultaneously without keyboard and/or mouse
error.
Definitions
• CPU
• User Device
• System
• OSD
Enclosure that contains the operating system and processor
Keyboard or Mouse
One or more CPUs connected to one or more switches controlled by one or more user devices
On Screen Display
Compatibility
Supported USB CPUs:
• Windows USB CPUs
• SUN (including all SUN Blades and SUN Rays) USB CPUs (see page 38 re: SUN Ray support)
• MAC USB CPUs
Supported User Devices and Monitors:
• USB keyboard with Windows layout
• USB keyboard with SUN layout
• USB keyboard with MAC layout
• USB Mouse - (up to 3 buttons)
• USB IntelliMouse (scrollwheel)
• USB Hub
• Mouse-Trak trackball
• Logitech, Kensington and Microsoft Wheelmouse or Trackball on Mac CPUs with special drivers
• VGA, XGA, SVGA, and most DVI monitors (when used with NTI DVIF-15HDM adapter)
• NTI USB-PS/2 Adapter
• NTI USB-SUN Adapter
• Belkin wireless F8E832-BNDL
• Kensington wireless (64379)
• MS Wireless Optical Desktop (3000 and 4000)
• HP P2360AA
• Fellowes wireless keyboard (KBR0108) with mouse (MSR0238T)
• Creative Desktop Wireless 8000
• Apple USB 2.0 Keyboard (MB110LL/A)
• Apple USB 2.0 Mouse (MB112LL/A)
• VGA, XGA, SVGA, and most DVI monitors (when used with NTI DVIF-15HDM adapter)
• Polyvision Whiteboard with USB support
• iKey DU-5K keyboard suite
1
NTI UNIMUX MULTI-USER KVM SWITCH
ORDERING INFORMATION
The UNIMUX USB KVM switch is built to a specific size ranging from 2 to 8 users and 8 to 32 CPUs. The switch is built at the
factory based on the specified size ordered. The switch has USB inputs and outputs that support all platforms and are configured
with interface cables, see interface cable section. The “n” in the part number UNIMUX-nXm--U represents the number of users.
Select either 2, 4, or 8 user switches. The “m” in the part number represents the number of CPUs. The switch is available with
either 8, 16, 24, or 32 sets of CPU ports. It is not necessary to connect a user or CPU to each port (I.e. a UNIMUX-2x16-U switch
has the capability of supporting 16 CPUs, but can have only 10 CPUs connected and 6 empty ports.
UNIMUX-nXm-U
Replace the “n” with either 2, 4, or 8
Replace the “m” with either 8, 16, 24, or 32
The following list represents the available sizes that can be ordered:
UNIMUX-2X8-U UNIMUX-4X8-U UNIMUX-8X8-U
UNIMUX-2X8-UDT UNIMUX-4X8-UDT UNIMUX-8X16-U
UNIMUX-2X16-U UNIMUX-4X16-U UNIMUX-8X24-U
UNIMUX-2X32-U UNIMUX-4X32-U UNIMUX-8X32-U
MATERIALS
Materials Supplied:
• NTI UNIMUX-nXm-U Multi-user USB KVM Switch
• IEC Power cord- country specific
• 4-#10-32 x 3/4" pan head screws and #10-32 cage nuts (server cabinet mounting hardware)
• CD with pdf file of this manual and RS232 control software
Materials Not Supplied, but REQUIRED
• USBVEXT-xx-MM cable for each CPU being connected to the switch
Where:
xx is the length of the cable in feet (3,6,10, or 15 feet available)
MM indicates male-to-male connector
Cables can be purchased from Network Technologies Inc by calling 800-RGB-TECH (800-742-8324) or 330-562-7070
or by visiting our website at www.networktechinc.com
See page 39 for some of the available cables
.
.
2
NTI UNIMUX MULTI-USER KVM SWITCH
5
12
NTI
Network Techn ologies Inc
R
MENU
6
USR
CPU
123
7890
5
4
*
ENTER
ESC
UNIMUX
TM
Front View of UNIMUX
FEATURES AND FUNCTIONS
1. Keypad- buttons for user control over switch functions
2. LCD - for visual indication of connection between the user and a specific CPU.
3. CPU x- USB Type B female connectors- for connection of CPU device cables
4. USB User Device x- USB Type A female connectors- for connection of user device cables
5. Power switch- for turning the power to the UNIMUX On/Off
6. IEC Power Connector- for attachment of power cord (not available on all units)
7. Fuse Holder- holder for replaceable 2A 240VAC overcurrent protection fuse (not available on all units)
8. RS232- for attaching RS232 interface cable from a CPU to control the functions of one or more switches
9. MONITOR x- 15HD female connectors- for connection of user monitors
10. VIDEO x- 15HD female connectors- for attachment of video cables from CPUs
• A single CPU can be used by one or shared by several users.
• Any USB type user device can control any USB CPU (Windows, MAC, and SUN platforms).
• Power cycle circuit control allows the UNIMUX switch to be powered OFF, then ON, at any time without affecting the attached
CPUs. (This assumes that the CPU supports hot plugging.)
• Security features can be enabled on a user port by user port basis.
• A microprocessor is dedicated to each CPU, preventing connected CPUs from locking up.
• Any user device cable can be hot-plugged.
• Typically the LCD display indicates the CPU to which each user is connected.
• 10 configurations can be saved in memory by the user for instant setup recall.
• No dip-switches or jumpers necessary to configure.
• Video formats up to 1900X1200 can be displayed from all platforms.
• Users can control the switch using the On Screen Display
• RS-232 control
• Matrix Switcher's Control Program
interface. (Windows only.)
allows control of the switch with one CPU serial port. (Windows-based software is provided.)
provides easy and powerful graphical control of matrix switches through the RS-232
(OSD)
4
NTI UNIMUX MULTI-USER KVM SWITCH
RACK MOUNTING INSTRUCTIONS
This NTI switch was designed to be directly mounted to a rack and includes a mounting flange to make attachment easy.
Install 4 cage nuts (supplied) to the rack in locations that line up with the holes (or slots) in the mounting flange on the NTI switch.
Then secure the NTI switch to the rack using four #10-32 x3/4” screws (supplied). Each screw should be of sufficient length to
go completely through the NTI mounting flange, rack frame and fully engage all threads in the captive nut. Be sure to tighten all
mounting screws securely.
Do not block power supply vents in the NTI switch chassis (if provided). Be sure to enable adequate airflow in front of and
behind the NTI switch.
Attach all cables securely to the switch and where necessary supply adequate means of strain relief for cables.
Cage Nuts
#10-32x3/4"
(supplied)
Rack Screws
(supplied)
Figure 1- Mount Switch to a Rack
Rack
5
NTI UNIMUX MULTI-USER KVM SWITCH
INSTALLATION
It is not necessary to turn OFF power to CPUs or monitors during this installation unless RS-232 is going to be connected. All
cables, except for the RS-232 cables, may be hot plugged.
If using RS-232 Control see RS-232 sectionon page 29for more information. Observe normal precautions when connecting the
RS232 cables to the CPU. Refer to the owner’s manual for the CPU being connected for precautions, if any.
1. Connect the 15HD male cable end from each user monitor to the female 15HD ports labeled "MONITOR x " on the rear of the
UNIMUX switch. See Figure 2.
2. Connect the user devices to the USB type A female ports labeled USB USER DEVICES on the rear of the UNIMUX switch.
(See Figure 3.) Ensure that the monitors and related user devices are connected to ports having the same port numbers.
(See Figure 5.)
Note: If device cables are not long enough to reach the UNIMUX switch, they can be extended either 5 or 10 meters
using either 1 or 2 NTI USB-A+A-5M Improved Active USB 5 Meter Extensions (purchased separately). (See Figure 4.)
Contact your NTI salesperson for more details by calling (800) 742-8324 (800-RGB-TECH) or (330) 562-7070 or visit our
website at http://www.networktechinc.com
Figure 3- Install user devices (mouse and keyboard)
TO UNIMUX
SWITCH
USB TYPE A
MALE CONNECTOR
Figure 4- Use USB-A+A-5M to extend a device, or a computer
CPU
USB-A+A-5M
NTI
1275 Danner Drive
Aurora,Ohio 44202
Tel: 330- 562-7070
Fax: 330-562- 1999
www.nti 1.com
NETWORK
R
TECHNOLOGIES
INCORPORATED
USB
DEVICE
USB TYPE A
FEMALE CONNECTOR
7
USB KEYBOARD
NTI UNIMUX MULTI-USER KVM SWITCH
Ports for User 2 Connections
Ports for User 1 Connections
USER 1
USER 2USER 3USER 4
NTI
CPU 16
R
R
S
2
3
2
MONITOR 3
MONITOR 4
MONITOR 1
MONITOR 2
Figure 5- Group user ports by like number
Ports for CPU 2 Connections
Ports for CPU 1 Connections
CPU 1CPU 2CPU 3
VIDEO 3
VIDEO 1
VIDEO 4
VIDEO 2
Figure 6- Group CPU ports by like number
3. For each CPU:
• Connect a USB type A cable end of a USBVEXT-xx-MM cable to a USB type A female user device port on a CPU.
Connect the USB type B cable end of the same cable to a CPU x port on the UNIMUX switch. Note the port’s
number. (See Figure 6.)
• Connect the 15HD male cable ends of a USBVEXT-xx-MM cable from the video port of the same CPU to a VIDEO x port
of the UNIMUX switch with the same port number as the user device cable. (See Figure 6.)
Note: Make sure the CPU is connected to a Keyboard port and a Video port with the same number. (See Figure 7.)
8
NTI UNIMUX MULTI-USER KVM SWITCH
USER 1USER 2USER 3USER 4
Rear View of UNIMUX
R
NETWORK
1275 Danner Dr
TECHNOLOGIES
Aurora, OH 44202
INCORPORATED
NTI
Tel:330-562-7070
Fax:330-562-1999
www.nti1.com
R
S
2
3
2
MONITOR 3
MONITOR 4
MONITOR 2
VIDEO 16
VIDEO 14
VIDEO 12
VIDEO 11
VIDEO 13
VIDEO 15
MONITOR 1
Rear View of Windows USB CPU
USB Type A Male
Input Device Port
USB Type A Female
Video Por t
15HD Female
Video Connector
Figure 7- Connect each CPU using a USBVEXT-xx-MM cable
4. Power-up
• Plug the UNIMUX switch into an AC power outlet.
• Turn ON power to the UNIMUX switch, the LCD should illuminate.
• Turn ON power to any or all CPUs connected to the UNIMUX switch (if they aren't ON already).
Note: The order in which the CPUs and switch are powered up does not matter. A power strip can be used.
USB Type B
Female Connector
VIDEO 7
VIDEO 9
VIDEO 8
VIDEO 10
VIDEO 1
15HD Female
Video Connector
USBVEXT-xx-MM
15HD Male
Video Connector
VIDEO 5
VIDEO 6
CPU 1
VIDEO 3
VIDEO 4
CPU 1CPU 2CPU 3CPU 4CPU 5CPU 6CP U 7CPU 8CPU 9CPU 10CPU 11CPU 12CPU 13CPU 14CPU 15CPU 16
VIDEO 1
VIDEO 2
USB Type B
Male
9
NTI UNIMUX MULTI-USER KVM SWITCH
USING THE NTI UNIMUX USB KVM SWITCH
Basic Operation
The UNIMUX switch enables a user or several users to access any CPU at any time. A CPU can be shared so that more than
one user can use a CPU and work on the same project – each from their own console. Resolution is 1900x1200 with no
degradation – guaranteed. The front panel LCD indicates the port to which each user is attached. The UNIMUX can be
controlled by three methods:
•keypad control
with LCD via front panel
• OSD control via the user devices
• RS-232 control
(see page 29)
Keypad Control
The front panel keypad and LCD (see Figure 8) display allow the user to monitor switch status and route any user to any CPU on
the switch. Along with the routing of the CPUs to the user devices the keypad and LCD allow the users to configure the RS-232
control interface. The keypad buttons perform the following functions:
Action
Key
ESC Escape back to the main display.
0 – 9 Used to enter numbers. ( n )
USR The user device number can be entered (2 digits or 1 digit and ENTER)
followed by the desired CPU to be connected to.
CPU Used following single digit user entries.
ENTER Used following single digit entries.
Display next 4 users and the CPUs they are connected to. (See note below.)
Display previous 4 users and the CPUs they are connected to. (See note below.)
MENU The RS-232 menu is displayed. This allows the baud rate to be set at 9600, 4800, 2400 or 1200 baud and the
unit address to be set to 1 - 15. See RS-232 control on page 29.
* Activate Memory Function- 10 memory locations (0 – 9), 0 is the power ON default.
to Save current connections * - USR - n (0-9) - ENTER to Recall connections * - CPU - n (0-9) - ENTER
to set all outputs to one input * - n (0-9) - ENTER
Note: By default, the display will show all connections between CPUs and users, displaying 4 at a time, from the first to
the last, and repeating the cycle indefinitely. If the user presses either the up or down arrow to manually view
connections, the display will freeze on the chosen view. To resume the default cycle of displaying all connections, the
user must press and hold either the up or down arrow for 3 seconds, and then release it.
The following examples show various methods of routing user 3 to CPU 5. CPUs and users can be entered as a two digit number
or a one digit number followed by ENTER.
USR - 3 - CPU - 5 - ENTER
USR - 3 - ENTER - 5 - ENTER
USR - 0 - 3 - 0 - 5
0 - 3 - 0 - 5
CPU: 1 2 3 4
USR: 1 2 3 4
ESC
MENU
USR
CPU
6
78
123
0
9
5
4
*
ENTER
Figure 8- LCD display and keypad
10
NTI UNIMUX MULTI-USER KVM SWITCH
OSD CONTROL
OSD superimposes a menu system on the user’s video screen with a list of all connected CPUs. OSD allows CPUs to be named
(with up to 12 character names). OSD then allows selection of CPUs by that name. Connected CPUs can be listed by name or
by port number. OSD Search Mode enables the user to type in the first few characters of the CPU's name and the OSD will
locate it. HELP screens assist with all OSD functions.
OSD Standards of Operation
Throughout this manual, various standards of operation apply to the menus used to control and operate the UNIMUX.
•OSD menus can be navigated using the mouse, the arrows on the keyboard, hot keys (highlighted in red) and the
<Page Up>, <Page Down>, <Home>,<Tab> and <End> keys.
- The <up arrow> and <down arrow> moves the cursor up or down one line item at a time in a scrollable
window, or between menu items in a menu item list
- The <left arrow> and <right arrow> will move the cursor left or right through menu items or while in
editable fields (such as when editing port names)
- <Page Up> and <Page Down> increase/decrease the listed ports by one page at a time
- <Home> will jump to the beginning of the list
- <Tab> will jump between selectable fields, left to right
to move between menu items
- <Shift>+<Tab> will jump between selectable fields, right to left
- <End> will jump to the end of the list.
• Only alphabetic and numeric characters can be typed in the OSD menu fields
• Positioning the mouse cursor over a menu function or CPU name will highlight the background (green highlight for
menu functions, cyan or light blue for CPUs)
• The scroll bar can be used by clicking on the corresponding up and down arrow above and below the scroll bar.
• The mouse wheel may be used to move the selection bar
• The <Shift> key must be used to enter an uppercase letter within all OSD menus.
• Clicking on a listed CPU while in Command Mode will connect the user that CPU.
• Available functions will have white characters with one red character. The red character corresponds to a keyboard
“hot key”. Hot keys are not case sensitive. Functions that are not available will be transparent.
•When changing characters for names, passwords, or values within an edit field, click on the field or select and press
<Enter> to enter the field for editing, and press <Enter> again to exit the edit field.
• To exit (and step back 1 menu) from any menu, press <Esc> on the keyboard .
• All screens that include “F1:Help” for context-sensitive help will also respond to pressing the <
“Global Help” screens with basic menu navigation help.
F2> key to provide
Security Option
The security option in the OSD Control of the UNIMUX USB KVM switch enables an administrator to control access to CPU ports
for each user. Up to 63 users can be created. These users have controlled access to any CPU. Only the administrator can
activate or deactivate the security features on each user port. Finally, the administrator can set a maximum idle time value after
which the current user will be logged out and the login screen displayed again if the user has no activity. The current security
status, idle time out, and scan dwell time are all saved and will be restored whenever power to the switch is cycled OFF, then ON.
For more on security, see page 19.
11
NTI UNIMUX MULTI-USER KVM SWITCH
Initial startup
When the UNIMUX is first powered ON, a splash screen similar to the following will appear:
Press any key and the UNIMUX will connect you to the first CPU port with a connected CPU that is powered ON.
To access Command Mode and connect to a different port or perform other user access functions (see below), press <Ctrl> +
<`> (accent/tilde key).
User Access Functions
Command Mode
In order to control the switch with the keyboard, Command Mode must be enabled. To enable Command Mode from the
keyboard:
(ACCENT/TILDE
Press
All the status lights on the keyboard will illuminate to indicate that Command Mode is enabled. At this point, the Command Mode
menu will be displayed.
The Command Mode menu (see Figure 9) lists all CPUs by name and port number. Only 8 ports are listed on the screen at a
time. To view the other portions of the list, scroll using the arrow keys on the keyboard or use the mouse to click on the arrows on
the scroll bar in the OSD menu. When the Command Mode main menu is displayed, the first displayed port in the list will be the
port the current user is connected to, followed by the next seven consecutively numbered ports. (Alternatively the list may be
sorted alphabetically- press the letter <O> to toggle sort method.) The names of accessible ports are displayed with blue
characters. If Security is activated, the access rights for the user logged-in may not include all ports. Names of restricted access
ports are displayed in black.
Note: In a cascaded system
switch will be displayed instead of the name of that port of the master switch. This rule applies recursively to all slave
switches. If one of the slave switches is powered-OFF during operation, the Status field in the ports name list will
display question marks. In this situation, the user should either power-ON the slave switch or send an Update
Configuration Command (<Ctrl> + <Tab>). If the slave switch is powered back ON without updating the configuration
and security is enabled, the text in the window for CPU type and power status will turn red until the configuration is
updated. (The red text indicates that the slave switch was logged out.)
Ctrl
+
(see page 35), if a switch is connected to a port, all the names of the ports of the slave
~
`
`
KEY)
12
NTI UNIMUX MULTI-USER KVM SWITCH
r
r
An arrow to the left of a port number in the list indicates
the port the user is currently connected to. From
left to right, the columns display the following:
• Port Number
• Port Name
• Power Status of the CPU (ON/OFF)
Note: “NAC” indicates a non-accessible computer
for that user
• The actual user number (1-8) connected to the CPU.
• If no user is connected to a CPU, the user number is
replaced by a "–" (dash).
• If more than one user is connected to the same port, this
field will indicate the total number of users connected and
the text color will be red.
Curso
Port Numbe
Port Name
Scroll Bar
Menu
Items
Figure 9- Command Mode main menu-User
Note: While in Command Mode, the numbers on the NUM PAD on the keyboard are not active. If numbers are required
while in Command Mode, use the numbers on the main key bank.
The list below describes the command functions available from the keyboard within the OSD mode of control after entering into
Command Mode:
Function Keystroke
Select the previous port
Select the next port
Go to specific port- Press any valid number from 11024 to connect to a desired port.
Increases the ports listed by 1 page
Decreases the ports listed by 1 page
Enter “Change Settings” menu
Toggle ports listed to view by port number or
alphabetically by port name
Enable/disable Scan Mode
Enable/disable Broadcast Mode
Enable/disable Sharing
(only available if the Administrator is logged in or if
security is disabled)
Enter Administrator menu
(only available if the Administrator is logged in)
Select the first port on the switch
Select the last port on the switch
Display Help menu
Global Help- display window navigation tips used
throughout all menus
Display port information- when pressed, a window
displays the port name and its position in the
configuration structure by level and port number
Update configuration- use to update the information
describing the structure of the cascaded switches.
Use if a slave is powered-ON or OFF at any time after
initial startup
up arrow
down arrow
port # - Enter
Page Down
Page Up
T
O (letter, not
number)
S
B
H
A
Home
End
F1
F2
F3
F5
Note: The user must exit
Command Mode to type to a CPU.
To exit Command Mode press
<Esc> on the keyboard.
User
Power
Status
13
NTI UNIMUX MULTI-USER KVM SWITCH
Function Keystroke
Enter Find Mode, add a character to search string
and select the CPU’s name that matches best.
Type any alphabetical or numeric character (A-Z, 0-9)
Note: use is not case sensitive
Switch to selected port
Logout (you will be prompted for confirmation)
Exit Command Mode
F
Enter
L
Esc
Figure 10- Administrator main menu
Settings
To enter the Settings menu (see Figure 11) press <T> from the Command Mode menu. The list below describes the Settings
menu functions available from the keyboard:
Function Keystroke
Open OSD Settings screen
Go to Broadcast list
Go to Scan list
Change the scan dwell time period
Enter any value from 002-255
(for more on this-see “Scan Mode”
page 16)
Enable/Disable right mouse button
click emulation with Apple 1-button
mouse (see “Mouse Click
Equivalents” on page 27 for more)
Exit from Settings menu and
return to Main menu
When the <T> is pressed, the current value of the scan dwell time is selected with an edit field (see Figure 11) . The user can
introduce a new value for scan dwell time and press <Enter> to save it or <Esc> to exit. Any value between 002 and 255
(seconds) is acceptable.
O
B
S
T
R
Esc
Figure 11- Settings menu
14
NTI UNIMUX MULTI-USER KVM SWITCH
OSD Settings
The OSD Settings screen enables the user to adjust the height of the OSD screen on the monitor and the position of it. The
position can be adjusted both horizontally, as well as vertically. Press <O> from the Settings menu (above) to open the OSD
Settings screen.
Function Keystroke
Make OSD window taller
Make OSD window shorter
Move OSD window vertically
Move OSD window horizontally
Exit and save OSD Settings
Figure 12- OSD Settings screen
T
S
up or down
arrow
left or
right arrow
Esc
Find Mode
Find Mode is enabled by typing any alphabetical or numeric characters while in the Command Mode main menu, or by pressing
<F> while in supporting menus.
Find Mode allows the user to enter and maneuver through a list of CPU names. The CPU name best matching the characters
typed is selected. The list of CPUs may also be searched for a specific (or similar) name. The Find Mode function is not case
sensitive. The following commands are valid when the search option has been invoked from Command Mode.
Function Keystroke
Erase previous character in search
name
Add a character to the search
string and select the best
matching CPU name
Exit Find Mode
Backspace
A-Z, 0-9
(upper or
lower case)
Esc or Enter
Help Mode
To enter Help Mode press the <F1> key from the Command Mode menu (see page 13).
Help Mode displays a list of commands with a short explanation of their function.
The following options allow the user to quickly obtain information on any command
Function Keystroke
View the previous page of help
if available
View the next page of help
if available
Exit Help Mode
Page Up
Page Down
Esc
.
Figure 13- Main Menu help screen
15
NTI UNIMUX MULTI-USER KVM SWITCH
Scan Mode
Using Scan Mode, the user can automatically switch from one CPU to another in predetermined configurable time intervals. The
CPU ports to be scanned are easily selected provided the user has access to them. At initial startup, the user as access to all
CPU ports by default.
To activate or deactivate Scan Mode press <S> from the Command Mode menu. The text shown in the menu
(see Figure 10) will toggle between “Scan=N” and “Scan=Y”, each time the <S> key is pressed. When “Scan=Y” is shown,
Scan Mode is active. When “Scan=N” is shown, Scan Mode is OFF.
From the Settings menu (see page 14) press <S> to access the “Scan List”. The Scan List enables the user to select specific
ports to be active in Scan Mode. While active, the user will have full device control of the connected port. Only the selected
ports will be scanned in Scan Mode.
The “Scan List” is a check list with all the port numbers displayed
• unchecked box = the corresponding port is not in the scan list
• checked box = the corresponding port is in the scan list
From the “Scan List” the user can:
• toggle the state of the selected port (press <Spacebar>)
• select all ports to be scanned (press <A>)
• deselect all ports so that none are scanned (press <N>)
• find a specific port to either select or deselect (press <F> , then any
alphabetical or numeric character to locate the desired port).
Figure 14- Scan List
A port is skipped from the scan cycle if one of the following conditions is true:
- the port is not in the Scan List
- the port is used by another user and sharing is not enabled
- Security Mode is enabled and the user does not have access rights to the port
- the CPU connected to the port is OFF
When switching to a new port the port name is displayed by OSD in the left upper corner of the monitor for 5 seconds or until a
key is pressed or the mouse is moved, whichever comes first. The scan dwell time is programmable from 2 to 255 seconds
(default time-out period is 5 seconds). When the user uses the mouse or keyboard the scanned port becomes active and scanning
is stopped. The switch will resume scanning after a period of user inactivity determined by the scan dwell time. See Settings
Menu on page 14 for configuring the scan dwell time.
To return to the Settings menu, press <Esc>. The scan selection list is automatically saved.
Note: The scan dwell time set by the user only affects that user and has no effect on other switch users.
Note: The keyboard and mouse must remain idle for the full scan dwell time before the switch selects the next active
port.
16
NTI UNIMUX MULTI-USER KVM SWITCH
Broadcast Mode
To activate or deactivate Broadcast Mode press <B> from the Command Mode menu. The text shown in the menu
(see Figure 10) will toggle between “BCast=N” and “BCast=Y”, each time the <B> key is pressed. When “BCast=Y” is shown,
Broadcast Mode is active. When “BCast=N” is shown, Broadcast Mode is OFF.
Broadcast Mode enables the user to type characters to more computers simultaneously. From the Settings menu (see page 14)
press <B> to access the “Broadcast List” where the user can edit the list of ports that receive data in Broadcast Mode.
The “Broadcast List” is a check list with all the port numbers displayed
• unchecked box = the corresponding port is not in the broadcast list
• checked box = the corresponding port is in the broadcast list
From the “Broadcast List” the user can:
• select all ports to be broadcasted to (press <A>)
• deselect all ports so that none are broadcasted to (press <N>)
• select only a limited number of ports to be broadcasted to
• find a specific port to either select or deselect (press <F> , then any
alphabetical or numeric character to locate the desired port).
Figure 15- Broadcast List
A port doesn’t receive broadcast data if one of the following conditions is true:
- the port is not in the Broadcast List
- the port is used by another user and sharing is not enabled
- Security Mode is enabled and the user does not have access rights to the port
Note: The user must type somewhat slowly when in Broadcast Mode (less than 20 wpm) and cannot use the
<Backspace> key.
Note: The mouse will be disabled while in Broadcast Mode.
To return to the Settings menu, press <Esc>. The broadcast selection list is automatically saved.
Sharing Mode
To activate or deactivate Sharing Mode press <H> from the Command Mode menu. The text shown in the menu (see
Figure
10) will toggle between “Sharing=N” and “Sharing=Y”, each time the <H> key is pressed. When “Sharing=Y” is
shown, Sharing Mode is active.
Note: If Security is enabled for a User port, then the administrator will be the only one that can activate or deactivate
Sharing Mode for that port.
Sharing Mode enables two or more users to access the same CPU port. Enabling Sharing Mode will only effect the logged-in
user and can only be enabled if security for that user port is disabled. If Sharing Mode is disabled, the user cannot switch to a
CPU port that is already connected to by another user.
When a CPU port is connected to by more than one user, the user who is currently typing or moving the mouse has access to the
CPU port and other users cannot use it. The active user will give up access to the CPU after 5 seconds of no activity from the
keyboard or mouse if another user with Sharing enabled wants to take control. Any other connected user with Sharing enabled
can gain access to the idle CPU.
When “Sharing=N” is shown, Sharing Mode is OFF.
Normal Mode
When the UNIMUX switch is not in Command, Scan, or Broadcast mode and the OSD control is not active on the monitor, the
user is in Normal Mode, controlling the CPU to which the user is connected through the UNIMUX switch.
17
NTI UNIMUX MULTI-USER KVM SWITCH
F3- Display Information
To display information about a selected port, pressing the <F3> key from within the Command Mode main menu will cause a
window to open (see below). The window will show the name of the port and its position in the system structure, level by level.
This is most useful when cascading switches (see Cascading- page 35).
The image above indicates that the CPU connected to this port is actually connected
through port 1 of the master switch (Level 1), and through port 6 of the slave connected
to the master switch port 1 (Level 2). (See Figure 16.)
USER 1
USER PORTS
UNIMUX
MASTER
CPU PORT1
LEVEL 2
CPU PORT6
LEVEL 1
USER PORTS
UNIMUX
SLAVE
CPU PORTS
CPU
Figure 16- Port information- system structure
18
NTI UNIMUX MULTI-USER KVM SWITCH
Security
Enabling Security
To enable the security feature the administrator must first enter Command Mode. If the Command Mode menu is not already
displayed, press <Ctrl> + <`> (accent/tilde key). The OSD menu will automatically appear on the monitor.
To login as the administrator, the user must first logout by pressing <O>, and then <Y> to confirm. A login prompt will appear.
Password and User Name
The factory settings are:
• default user name = <root>
• default password = <nti>
Note: The username for the administrator cannot be changed
from "root”.
Figure 17- User login screen
Note: The <F1> Autologin key (see Figure 19) is only for use by users other than the administrator, and is only displayed
and available for use if security is not enabled.
With a valid login, the user will be connected to the first CPU that is powered-ON. To enter Command Mode, press <Ctrl> +
<`> (accent/tilde key). The OSD menu will automatically appear on the monitor.
Figure 18- Administrator's main menu
The administrator will activate security (after logging in) by pressing <A>-<S>-<S>-<E> (see page 26).
Once logged-in, follow the instructions on page 20 for setting up users and changing the password
if it is lost or forgotten the administrator will have to contact NTI for assistance on clearing the password and set it up again. The
administrator can setup each of the users and the limitations of their use of the individual CPUs using the administration menus.
When a standard user powers up
password as set by the administrator. Unless a valid user name and password are entered, the login screen will remain on the
monitor. For more on “User Login”, see page 20.
the UNIMUX with security enabled, the login screen will appear. Enter the user name and
. Once the password is setup,
19
NTI UNIMUX MULTI-USER KVM SWITCH
User Login
User Login Mode requires a user to login with a user name and password from the list created by the administrator. The user will
only be able to login if security is enabled. With security enabled, the user will be locked to the current CPU and the login
screen will remain on the monitor until the user logs in.
Function Keystroke
Autologin
(This is only available (but must be
used when available) if security for
the connected port is disabled)
Add a character to the
user name/password
See note below
Remove previous character
from the user name/password
Submit user name/password
Move from Name to Password field
If the password submitted is incorrect, the user will not be able to proceed.
Figure 19- User Login screen with
security disabled
If the password submitted is correct, the user will proceed to Normal Mode
(see page 17).
Once a user name and password is accepted, the UNIMUX will connect to the first CPU that is powered-ON and the user has
access to. To enter Command Mode, press <Ctrl> + <`> (tilde/accent key).
F1
See note below
A-Z /0-9 or Shift + A-Z
(upper and/or lower case
characters)
Backspace
Enter
Tab
See the Command Mode
the administrator.
Note: If security is not enabled, the message “Press F1 to Autologin” will appear in the login screen. While security is
disabled, a standard user must press <F1> (see Figure 19) to enter Command Mode. Only the administrator can login
using the name and password when security is not enabled.
functions described on page 12 to control the system of CPUs within the limitations as determined by
Additional OSD Modes Available With Security Enabled
Administration Menu
To access the Administration Menu press <A> from the Administrator’s Main menu (see Figure 18). The Administration Menu can
be accessed only when the administrator is logged-in. Users other than the administrator are not able to enter the Administration
Menu.
If a different user is logged-in, log-out by pressing <O> from the Main menu, then log-in as
Security".)
Administration Mode allows the administrator to use the following functions:
Function Keystroke
Go to System Configuration menu
Go to Ports Configuration menu
Go to User Configuration menu
Change administrator’s password
Exit from Administration Menu
Return to Command Mode
S
P
U
C
Esc
Administrator. (See page 19, "Enabling
Figure 20- Administration Mode Menu
20
NTI UNIMUX MULTI-USER KVM SWITCH
System Configuration
To enter the System Configuration menu: press <S> from the Administration menu. The System Configuration menu can only be
accessed when the administrator is logged-in.
Function Keystroke
Change Idle Timeout
Change OSD Blank Timeout
Change Alternate Command Hot Key
(See page 24 for details)
Reset the port names to default settings
*You will be prompted to confirm this selection*
Note: The UNIMUX must be power cycled for
the reset to take effect.
Configure the Keyboard Language
Open Security Configuration menu
Exit from System Configuration menu and
return to Administration Menu
I
O
A
R
K
S
Esc
Figure 21- System Configuration menu
Port Configuration
To enter the Port Configuration menu: press <P> from the Administration menu. The Port Configuration menu can only be
accessed when the administrator is logged-in.
The port configuration screen is used to edit the names of ports and to configure ports to be compatible with MAC or non-MAC
CPUs. If the port will have a MAC CPU connected, use the mouse to click on the box associated with the port to place a check
mark in the box.
Note: If a port is configured as connected to a non-MAC CPU, but is in fact connected to a MAC CPU, the mouse will still
work as a generic mouse. No special functions provided by software drivers will be available.
Note: MAC mode must be enabled on any CPU ports that are connected to a CPU through an NTI ST-C5USBV extender.
Function Keystroke
Open an edit field for the selected port to rename the
port (see Figure 22). Names of CPUs can be up to
12 characters in length. Characters typed can be
upper or lower case.
Press <Enter> a second time to save the changes.
Configure all ports for MAC CPU connection
Configure all CPUs for non-MAC CPU connection
Open field in which you can type characters to quickly
locate a specific port to be configured
Toggle the selected port between MAC and non-MAC
configuration
Open Help window for this topic
Exit from System Configuration menu and Return to
Administration Menu. All changes made will be saved
Enter
A
N
F
Spacebar
F1
Esc
Figure 22- Port Configuration menu
- To save the change to characters in an edit field, press <Enter>.
- To exit an edit field without saving the changes, press <Esc>.
- Press <Esc> again to exit the menu and return to the previous menu.
21
NTI UNIMUX MULTI-USER KVM SWITCH
User Configuration
To enter the User Configuration menu: press <U> from the Administration menu. The User Configuration menu can only be
accessed when the administrator is logged-in.
The User Configuration screen lists the users configured to access the UNIMUX. Up to 63 users can be assigned access.
To assign a user name, password, and port access control, select the user number or an empty record and press <Enter>, <E>,
or click it with the mouse.
Function Keystroke
Select previous user in the list
Select next user in the list
Scroll to previous 8 names
Scroll to next 8 names
Edit account for selected user
Exit and return to previous menu
Figure 23- User Configuration
up arrow
down arrow
Page up
Page down
E
Esc
Edit User Account
The User Account mode (see Figure 24) enables the administrator to:
- add a new user
- remove an existing user
- edit the settings for an existing user
Function Keystroke
Place edit field around the name- enabling it to be
edited
If no name is entered, a default name “userXX”
(where XX is the user number) will be entered
Open an edit field to insert a user password- up to 15
characters in length
If no characters are entered, no password will be
required for that user
Usable characters for Name or Password
(Upper and lower case characters can be used)
Open an edit field to confirm the password by retyping
Close an edit field
Open access control list for the user, to assign ports
the user will be able to connect to
For new users, by default, no ports are user
accessible unless selected by the administrator
Delete all account information for the selected user
Exit and return to previous menu
Changes made will be saved automatically
N
P
A-Z /0-9 or
Shift + A-Z
C
Enter
A
D
Esc
Figure 24- User Account menu
Note: To change the characters of a name while in the edit field, type the new characters or use the <Spacebar> to
overwrite the existing characters. Pressing the <Delete> key will have no effect on existing characters and the
<Backspace> key will only work if the cursor is at the end of the edit field. Use the <left arrow>, <right arrow>, <home>
or <end> keys to move the cursor while in editable fields.
22
NTI UNIMUX MULTI-USER KVM SWITCH
User Access Control
To enter the Access Control list for a user, press A from the User Account screen for that user. From the Access Control list the
administrator can:
• select all ports to have access to
• deselect all ports so that none can be connected to
• select only a limited number of ports to be accessed
The Access Control list is a check list with all the port numbers displayed
• unchecked box = the corresponding port is not in the access list
• checked box = the corresponding port is in the access list
Function Keystroke
Toggle the state of the selected
check box
Select the next or previous port
Quickly place check marks in all
boxes
Quickly remove check marks from all
boxes
Open Help window for this topic
Exit and return to previous menu
Changes made will be saved
automatically
Spacebar
up or down arrow
A
N
F1
Esc
Figure 25- Access Control list
Change Administrator Password
To change the Administrator Password, press <C> from the Administration menu.
The Admin Password menu (see Figure 26) enables the administrator to change his password. Two edit fields are available, one
for password, the other for verify password. The password can be up to 15 characters in length.
Note: The default password for the administrator is “nti”.
Function Keystroke
Switch between Password and
Confirm (password) fields
Add character to password string
or confirm string
Delete previous character in
edited string
Save new password. (The
administrator will be prompted
for a Yes or No confirmation)
Exit and return to previous menu
Figure 26- Administrator password menu
Tab
A-Z, 0-9
(upper or lower case)
Backspace
S
Esc
Note: If the confirmation password does not match the first password entered, the message “INVALID PASSWORD” will
be displayed when you try to save it.
23
NTI UNIMUX MULTI-USER KVM SWITCH
Idle Timeout
The idle timeout is the amount of time that the administrator can be idle while in Command Mode before the administrator is
automatically logged out. The idle timeout can be set to any value from 000 to 255 minutes. A value of 000 will disable it. After
the idle timeout period has elapsed, the login screen will appear.
To change the Idle Timeout setting,
1. press <I> from the System Configuration menu (page 21) to display the
pink edit field around the value (see Figure 27)
2. enter the desired value (000-255 minutes)
3. press <Enter> to save it and move to the next field
4. press <Esc> to exit the System Configuration menu
Figure 27- Change value of Idle Timeout
OSD Blank Timeout
The OSD Blank Timeout is the amount of time that the administrator can be idle while in Command Mode before the OSD menu
will disappear. The time period can be set to any value from 000 to 255 minutes. A value of 000 will disable it. After the OSD
disappears when the configured time period has elapsed, the administrator can make it reappear by either pressing a key on the
keyboard or moving the mouse.
To change the OSD Blank Timeout setting,
1. press <O> from the System Configuration menu to display the
edit field around the value (see Figure 28)
2. enter the desired value (000-255 minutes)
3. press <Enter> to save it and move to the next field
4. press <Esc> to exit the System Configuration menu
Figure 28- Change the value of OSD Blank Timeout
Alternate Command Hot Key
To enable the administrator to assign a key in addition to the <`> (accent/tilde key) to use with <Ctrl> to enter into OSD
Command Mode, an Alternate Command Hot Key option is provided. The default factory setting for this option is <`> (disabling
the option).
To select an Alternate Command Hot Key, press <A> from the System configuration menu (page 20). A window will open and the
administrator will be prompted to press a key. Any key except Ctrl, Shift, Alt, Tab, Esc, or Enter can be used. After pressing the
key, a confirmation message will appear. The administrator should press <Y> (Yes) to validate the key as the Alternate Command
Hot Key, or <N> (No) to select another key.
Pressing <Esc> will return to the Administration Mode menu.
Only the administrator is able to set or change the Alternate Command Hot Key. This function must be set individually for each of
the USB User Device ports on the UNIMUX USB KVM switch .
Note: The Alternated Command Hot Key does not replace the <`> (accent) key, it just works as another way to enter into
Command Mode. After setting it, the user can enter into Command Mode either with <Ctrl> + <`> or with <Ctrl> +
<Alternate Command Hot Key> combination. To disable it, the administrator should set <`> as the Alternate Command
Hot Key.
24
NTI UNIMUX MULTI-USER KVM SWITCH
Figure 29- Alternate Command Hot Key selection window
Reset Port names
To erase all configured port names and return them to the factory-default names, press <R> from the System Configuration menu.
After pressing the key, a confirmation message will appear. The administrator should press <Y> (Yes) to validate the selection or
<N> (No) to cancel it.
Pressing <Esc> will return to the Administration Mode menu.
Power cycle the UNIMUX for the reset to take effect.
Select Keyboard Language
To enter the Select Language menu (see Figure 30) press K from the System Configuration menu described on page 21.
Only the administrator has the Select Language menu option.
The Select Language menu enables the administrator to select a specific
keyboard language (country code) to be used. Typically only SUN CPUs require
a specific country code to be registered at boot up. (For other types of CPUs this
feature may have no effect.) A list of available languages is displayed and can be
scrolled using the mouse (scroll wheel) and/or <up arrow>, <down arrow>,
<Home> and <End> keys.
• To manually program a specific language, select a language and press <Enter> (or click the left mouse button).
• To automatically detect the language of the keyboard, select "AutoDetect" and press <Enter> (or click the left
mouse button) . The list will advance to the actual detected keyboard language and that language will be programmed.
Some keyboards don’t have a country code. In this case the selection will remain in the “AutoDetect” position and the default
country code "00" will be programmed in the UNIMUX. If a specific country code is manually programmed, it will be the country
code for the switch, regardless of the actual country code of the connected keyboard. The programmed country code is saved in
memory and restored each time the UNIMUX is powered-ON. Because the CPUs that use country code (i.e. SUN CPUs) read it
at boot time, it is necessary to boot the CPU(s) after programming the country code.
Figure 30- Select Language menu
25
NTI UNIMUX MULTI-USER KVM SWITCH
Security Configuration
The UNIMUX can be configured to either have no security enabled such that any user can connect to the UNIMUX, or have
security enabled such that a user must have a login name and password in order to enter Command Mode and make a
connection with an accessible CPU. Only the administrator has access to Security Configuration.
Within Security Configuration, the administrator has three options:
Function Keystroke
Enable security just for the user port
that his currently connected through
Enable Global Security- security
enabled on all user ports
Disable Global Security- security
disabled on all user ports
Return to previous menu
U
E
D
Esc
Figure 31- Security Configuration
If Security is disabled for the port the user is connected to, and the
user attempts to login to Command Mode with the command key, the
login screen will include the instruction “Press F1 to Autologin”.
With security disabled, Autologin provides full access to all connected
CPUs and all users except the administrator must use it to login.
When security is enabled, Autologin is not available and the user must
login using the administrator assigned user name and password. The
user will have access to only those CPU ports as configured by the
administrator.
If Global security is disabled, and security for the port the user is
connected through is enabled, the user will only need to provide a
username and password when connecting through that user port.
Figure 32- Login screen with security disabled
If Global security is enabled, the user must provide the username and password when connecting through any user port.
26
NTI UNIMUX MULTI-USER KVM SWITCH
Keyboard Mapping
The keyboard configuration of each CPU is saved in the UNIMUX switch. For example, if the CPU attached to Port 4 had CAPS
LOCK and NUM LOCK selected the last time that CPU was accessed, then they will automatically be set when that CPU is
accessed again.
Key Equivalents
Using the chart below, find the character needed to be typed on the CPU being accessed, then follow the row across for the
equivalent on the keyboard being used. (See Figure 33 on page 28 for reference.)
USB 101 WINxx MAC
(Apple USB)
L-Ctrl L-Ctrl L-Ctrl L-Ctrl
L-Alt L-Alt L-Option L-Alt
SB+F12 Application SB+F12 Compose
R-Alt R-Alt R-Option Alt-Graph
SB+Alt Windows Logo Command Meta
SB+R Arrow SB+R Arrow Power Suspend
SB = Space Bar
L and R = Left and Right keys when two keys are marked the same on a keyboard.
SUN
Mouse Click Equivalents
/To emulate a right button click using Apple 1 button mouse, hold down the Command key ( ) while pressing the mouse
button.
Note: Right mouse button emulation must be enabled (see Settings on page 14) for this to work.
SUN’s 16 Extra Keys
101,WINxx,MAC
Keyboards
SB+F1 Stop (L1) Use the chart to the left to type SUN’s
SB+F2 Again (L2) additional 16 keys using a 101,
SB+F3 Props (L3) WINxx, or MAC (Apple)
SB+F4 Undo (L4) USB keyboard
SB+F5 Front (L5)
SB+F6 Copy (L6)
SB+F7 Open (L7)
SB+F8 Paste (L8)
SB+F9 Find (L9)
SB+F10 Cut (L10)
SB+F11 Help
SB+F12 Compose
SB + Up Arrow Vol +
SB + Down Arrow Vol -
SB + L Arrow Mute
SB + R Arrow Suspend SB= Space Bar
SUN Extras
27
NTI UNIMUX MULTI-USER KVM SWITCH
Esc
~
`
Tab
Caps Lock
Shift
CtrlAlt
Esc
F1F2F3F4F5F6F7F8F9F10F11F12
~
`
Tab
Caps Lock
Shift
CtrlAlt
Windows Logo Key
esc
~
`
tab
caps Lock
control
shift
alt
option
Command Key
Help
Stop
Props
Front
Open
Find Cut
Again
Undo
Copy
Paste
Esc
Tab
Caps Lock
CtrlAlt
Meta KeyMeta Key
SUN USB Keyboard
Backspace
Enter
Shift
Alt
Ctrl
Typical 101 Keyboard
Backspace
Enter
Shift
Alt
Ctrl
Application KeyWindows Logo K ey
Windows Keyboard
return
Command Key
Apple USB Keyboard
Backspace
Enter
ShiftShift
Com-
Alt
pose
Graph
delete
Print
Screen
SysRq
F12 F11 F9 F10 F8 F7 F6 F5 F4 F3 F2 F1
Scroll
Lock
Num
Lock
Pause
Break
Num
Lock
Power
Button
help home pg up pg dn
num
lock
=/
clear
Num
Lock
*
enter
Enter
Enter
Suspend
key
Enter
Figure 33- Keyboard layouts
28
NTI UNIMUX MULTI-USER KVM SWITCH
RS232 CONTROL
RS232 enables the UNIMUX to be remotely controlled via RS232. To control the UNIMUX via RS232 the user has three options:
• write a program that runs on a PC using the Command Protocol (page 31)
• use the Matrix Switcher's Control Program (page 32) provided on the CD
• use the SerTest or RMTEST programs (pages 32 and 34) provided on the CD
Remote Connection
The RS232 Interface is designed to meet the RS232C standard and can be controlled from any host CPU or other controller with
an RS232 communications port. The pin-out for the DB9 connector on the unit is as follows:
RS232 Connector (DB9 FEMALE)
PIN SIGNAL FUNCTION
1
None no connection
2 TXD Transmit Data (RXD at host)
3 RXD Receive Data (TXD at host)
4 DSR Data Set Ready
5 GND Signal Ground
6 DTR Data Terminal Ready
7 CTS Clear to Send
8 RTS Request to Send
9
NOTE: Security must be disabled or user access granted on the port(s) to be selected by RS-232 control.
On the DB9 female connector, pins 1 (DCD), 4 (DTR), and 6 (DSR) are shorted and pins 7 (RTS) and 8 (CTS) are shorted.
Therefore, CPU handshaking is bypassed and TXD and RXD are the only active signals. A straight through DB-9 cable (not null
modem) will work for most CPUs. To daisy chain multiple units, connect a Matrix-Y-1 cable (sold separately) between the CPU
and the first switch, and between each switch (as shown in Figure 34).
none no connection
Baud Rate
The baud rate can be changed by selecting MENU on the front panel keypad. Then select 1 for SET BAUD RATE and select the
desired baud rate of 9600, 4800, 2400, or 1200. A data protocol of 8 data bits, no parity, and 1 stop bit is used for
communications.
Unit Address and Daisy chaining
To allow multiple units to be controlled from a single host port, the RS232 control interface is designed to allow "daisy chaining" up
to 15 units using an NTI Matrix-Y-1 cable. By setting the appropriate unit address with the keypad, each unit can be given a
unique address (1-15). Then the unit will only respond to commands on the bus if its address is embedded in the command.
To set the unit address;
1. select MENU on the front panel keypad,
2. select 2 for SET UNIT ADDRESS,
3. type the address number (1-15),
4. press <ENTER> on the front panel keypad.
CPU
RS232
Serial Port
RS232
NTI
SWITCH
First Unit
Matrix-Y-1
Matrix-Y-1Matrix-Y-1
RS232
NTI
SWITCH
Second Unit
RS232
NTI
SWITCH
Last Unit
Figure 34- RS232 connection with Matrix-Y-1 cable
29
NTI UNIMUX MULTI-USER KVM SWITCH
Figure 35- Pinout of Matrix-Y-1 cable
Wiring Schematic of Matrix-Y-1 cable
9D Female9D Male9D Male
(Unit #1)
23
33
555
(Source)
(Unit #2)
Not connected to
source connector
22
7
Jumper
8
1
Jumpers
4
6
30
NTI UNIMUX MULTI-USER KVM SWITCH
RS-232 Command Protocol
Host controller commands supported by the unit are defined below.
RS-232 Command Protocol Quick Reference
Legend: (All numbers must be two digits)
SW : Switch (01-15) MM : Save Into Memory Bank (00-09)
BR : Baud Rate Code (12,24,48,96) LL : Load From Memory Bank (00-09)
OP : Output/User Port (01-MAXOUTPUTS) <CR>: Carriage Return (Hex 0xD)
IP : Input Port/CPU (01-MAXINPUTS)
Command String Good Response Description
CS SW,IP,OP *<CR> Connect one User port To CPU port
CA SW,IP *<CR> Connect all User ports To CPU port
RO SW,OP *<CR>IP<CR> Read Connection For User Port
CC SW,MM *<CR>MM<CR> Save Matrix Connections Into Memory Bank
RC SW,LL *<CR>LL<CR> Restore Matrix Connections From Memory Bank
CB 00,BR None Change Baud Rate For All Switches
RV SW,00 *<CR>string\0<CR> Read NTI Version String
RU SW *<CR>IP,OP<CR> Read Unit Size
SS SW,00 *<CR> Disable Autostatus feature (see below)
SS SW,01 *<CR> Enable Autostatus feature (see below)
GO SW OP *<CR>go SW OP IP<CR> Report the User port that is connected to the CPU port
GM SW,00 *<CR>go SW OP IP<CR>
(all connections)
If the first field is not a known command (as listed above) or SW field is different from the serial address programmed in the switch
memory, the command will be ignored. If the SW field corresponds to the serial address, but the syntax is wrong after this field,
the switch will answer with ?<CR>.
Syntax example:
CS 01,05,02<CR> (insert the space and commas as shown)
which means “At the switch with unit address 01, connect CPU port 05 to user port 02”
The switch will answer with:
∗<CR>
The HEX code representation of example above is:
List all switch User port connections; all User ports to all CPU ports
When Autostatus is enabled, any output-to-input connection change in the UNIMUX will cause an Autostatus message to be sent
via RS232 to the administrator. The format of the message would be "pc SW,OP:IP<CR>"
Example of an Autostatus message:
pc 01,01:04<CR>
which means "At the switch with unit address 01, the user port 01 has changed connection to CPU port 04."
Notes: Message to the administrator will be delayed by any RS232 traffic being received by the switch from the
administrator.
Autostatus must be disabled before using SerTest or the Matrix Switcher's Control Program (below).
By default, Autostatus is disabled and must be manually enabled. Autostatus is also disabled any time the power to the
UNIMUX is interrupted.
Matrix Switcher's Control Program For Windows 9X, NT, 2000 and Vista
The Matrix Switcher's Control Program is an easy and powerful graphical program that controls NTI matrix switches through an
RS232 interface. The Matrix Switcher's Control Program is included on the CD packaged with the UNIMUX. The Matrix
Switcher's Control Program is downloaded by clicking on the link "Download Matrix Switcher's Control Program" found on the
webpage the opens when the CD is inserted into the CDROM drive.
To install the Matrix Switcher's Control Program after downloading
1. Locate the Setup.exe in the directory the program was downloaded to and double-click on it
Note: In order to use the NTI Matrix Switcher’s Control Program to control the UNIMUX, the UNIMUX RS232 port must be
set at a baud rate of 9600 bps (see page 29).
The Matrix Switcher's Control Program performs best on monitors set to a screen resolution of at least 800 X 600. Instruction for
using the Matrix Switcher’s Control Program is available by opening "MSCP Help" in the "NTI" program group once the program
has been installed and is open on the screen.
To open "MSCP Help" from the Windows desktop
2. Follow the instructions on the screen
1. Click on START
2. Click on PROGRAMS
3. Click on NTI
4. Click on MSCP Help
32
NTI UNIMUX MULTI-USER KVM SWITCH
SerTest- RS232 Interface Test Program
This software allows a user to test the functions of an NTI server switch, matrix switch or Multi-user/Multi-platform switch RS232
interface. The program SERTEST along with the Matrix Switcher's Control Program (page 32) is installed from the CD packaged
with this switch. SERTEST generates a main menu with the selections described below:
Main Options
• Matrix Operations
• Ethernet Operations
• Setup Options
• About SerTest
Matrix Operations
Key Selection Description
1) Connect Output/User to an Input/CPU - connect an output to an input
2) Connect All Outputs/Users to an Input/CPU - connect all outputs to an input
3) Connect Audio Output/User to an Input/CPU - connect an output to an input (audio ports only)
4) Connect All Audio Outputs/Users to an Input - connect all outputs to an input (audio ports only)
5) Change Mute Status for Audio Output/User - mute or un-mute the Audio port output
6) Change Volume for Audio Output/User - change Audio port output volume
7) Read Connection for Video Output/User -read the connection of a specific video output
8) Read Connection for Audio Output/User -read the connection of a specific audio output
9) Read Mute and Volume for Audio Output/User - read the volume and the mute status of the specified output (audio
a) Save I/O Connections into Unit Memory -save the connections into switch memory bank
b) Restore I/O Connections from Unit Memory -restore the connections from switch memory bank
c) Change All Units Baud Rate (9600/COM1:) -change RS-232 Baud rate of all switches
d) Reset Unit - send a reset command to the switch
e) Reset All Units - send an internal reset command to all switches
f) Read Unit Size - read the switch size (number of inputs and outputs)
g) Read Unit Version/Revision String -read a string containing the switch version, type, and size
h) Save All Units I/O Connections into Units Memory -save the connections into switch memory bank, command for all
i) Restore All Units I/O Connections from Units
Memory
Selections in the "Key" column that are gray are not applicable to this product.
- send commands to the matrix unit.
- set Ethernet connection variables (not applicable to this product)
- set COM port, baud rate, and unit address
- display the program version
ports only)
-the current baud rate and serial port are displayed in parentheses
(This command does not function at this time)
switches
-restore the connections from switch memory bank, command for all
switches
Setup Options
Key Selection Description
1) select Com port current:
(COM1:)
2) select Baud rate current:
(9600)
3) set unit Address current:
(1)
For any selection that requires user input, the user is prompted. When commands are sent to the matrix unit, the command string
and matrix unit responses are echoed to the screen. All commands generated by the program are formatted according to the
information provided in sections above. If any transmission problems are detected, an error message is displayed.
Press <Esc> or <Enter> to back out to the main menu and press again to exit.
- select PC serial port
- the current PC serial port is displayed in parentheses
- select PC serial port baud rate
- the current baud rate is displayed in parentheses
- select the unit address
- the current address is displayed in parentheses
33
NTI UNIMUX MULTI-USER KVM SWITCH
RMTEST-RS232 Interface Test Program
This software also allows a user to test the functions of an NTI server switch, matrix switch or Multi-user/Multi-platform switch
RS232 interface. The RMTEST program is automatically loaded when installing the Matrix Switcher’s Control Program as
described on page 32. The RMTEST program, located in the NTI program group, generates a main menu with the 3 selections
described below:
MAIN OPTIONS
1. Matrix Options - send commands to the matrix unit.
2. Setup Options - set COM port, baud rate, and unit address
3. Quit - quit the program
If Matrix Options is selected, the following menu, which has 7 options, is displayed:
MATRIX OPTIONS
1. Reset single unit - reset single matrix to power-up defaults (matrix switch only)
2. Reset all units - reset all daisy chained matrix units (matrix switch only)
3. Change single output - connect an input to one output
4. Change all outputs - connect an input to all outputs
5. Read single output - read which input is connected to an output
6. Read unit size - read how many inputs and outputs the unit has
7. Return to main menu - go back to the MAIN OPTIONS menu
The Setup Options main menu selection only needs to be executed if the switches baud rate or unit address have been changed
from the factory defaults ( 9600 baud, and unit address = 1). When this option is selected, the following menu, which has 4
options, is displayed:
SETUP OPTIONS
1. Set COM port (default = COM1) - set port to COM1-COM3
2. Set baud rate (default = 9600) - set baud rate (see interface manual for supported baud rates)
3. Set unit address (default = 01) - set the unit address (if multiple units are daisy-chained)
4. Return to main menu - Go back to the MAIN OPTIONS menu
For any selection that requires user input, the user is prompted. When commands are sent to the matrix unit, the command string
and matrix unit responses are echoed to the screen. All commands generated by the program are formatted according to the
information provided in the sections above. If any transmission problems are detected, an error message is displayed.
34
NTI UNIMUX MULTI-USER KVM SWITCH
CASCADING
The UNIMUX USB Matrix switch can be expanded to access up to 1024 CPUs by cascading multiple units together. As many
switches as there are CPU ports may be connected to a UNIMUX USB Matrix switch. (See Figure 36) All downstream switches
are referred to as "slaves" in a cascaded system. The only additional hardware required to cascade switches is a set of device
and monitor cables for each “SLAVE UNIT” (see MATERIALS on page 2). All CPUs and switches can then be controlled by
users using OSD commands with Command Mode.
Limitations
The front panel keypad is only used to operate standalone switches. To control a cascaded network of switches, only the OSD
commands within Command Mode will be recognized.
The Matrix Switcher's Control Program (page 32) cannot be used to control cascaded switches. It can only be used with a
standalone switch.
RS232 control (page 29) cannot be used between cascaded switches. RS232 control can only be used between standalone
switches.
Users connected to accessible ports on downstream slaves (i.e. ports not connected to the master) will not be able to control
switches or CPUs connected upstream. Only control over CPUs and slaves downstream from a user's connection point will be
enabled. (See Figure 36)
Slaves connected downstream from a master must be switches with at least as many user ports as the master. I.e. If the master
is UNIMUX-4X32, connected slaves can be any switch with 4 or more user ports.
Exception: If the master is a single user UNIMUX switch, slaves connected downstream can be any size multi-user
UNIMUX switch (see Figure 37).
USBVEXT-xx-MM
USBVEXT-xx-MM
CPU1CPU 8
USER 1
USER 2USER 3USER 4
Users 5-8 only have access to CPUs 9-24.
Users 1-4 have access to all CPUs
USER PORTS
UNIMUX-4X8
MASTER
CPU PORTS
USER PORTSUSER PORTS
UNIMUX-4X8
SLAVESLAVE
CPU PORTSCPU PORTS
(8 CABLES)
USER 5
UNIMUX-8X16
USBVEXT-xx-MM
(16 CABLES)
CPU 9CPU 24
USER 6
USER 7
USER 8
Figure 36- Cascading with only multi-user units
35
NTI UNIMUX MULTI-USER KVM SWITCH
USER 1
USER 2USER 3USER 4
USBVEX T-xx-MM
(USER
PORT 1)
USER PORT S
UNIMUX-4 X8
SLAVE
CPU PORTS
USBVEX T-xx-MM
(8 CABLES)
CPU1CPU 8
USER PORT
UNIMUX-1X4
MASTER
CPU PORTS
USBVEX T-xx-MM
(USER
PORT 1)
USER PORT
UNIMUX-1X4
MASTER
CPU PORTS
(TO USER PORT 2 ON
SLAVES 1-4)
USER PORT S
UNIMUX-4 X8
SLAVE
CPU PORTS
USBVEX T-xx-MM
(8 CABLES)
CPU9CP U 16
USER PORT
UNIMUX-1X4
MASTER
CPU PORTS
(TO USER PORT 3 ON
SLAVES 1-4)
USBVEX T-xx-MM
(USER
PORT 1)
USER PORT S
UNIMUX-4 X8
SLAVE
CPU PORTS
USBVEX T-xx-MM
(8 CABLES)
CPU17
USER PORT
UNIMUX-1X4
MASTER
CPU PO RTS
(TO USER PORT 4 ON
SLAVES 1-4)
USBVEX T-xx-MM
(USER
PORT 1)
CPU 24
Users 5-8 only have access to CPUs 25-40.
Users 1-4 have access to all CPUs
USER 5
USER PORT S
UNIMUX-8 X16
SLAVE
CPU PORTS
USBVEX T-xx-MM
(16 CABLES)
CPU 25CP U 40
USER 6
USER 7
USER 8
Figure 37- Cascaded configuration with single-user masters
Cable Connections
The same cable used to connect a CPU to the UNIMUX is used to connect two UNIMUX switches together- USBVEXT-xx-MM.
No other cables will be necessary. To connect a slave to a master
1. Connect the USB-A-male end of the USBVEXT-xx-MM to the USER 1 port on the slave.
2. Connect the 15HD male at the same end of the USBVEXT-xx-MM cable to the MONITOR 1 port on the slave.
3. Connect the USB-B-male end of the USBVEXT-xx-MM to the CPU 1 port on the master.
4. Connect the 15HD male at the same end of the USBVEXT-xx-MM to the VIDEO 1 port on the master.
Repeat this procedure for each USER and MONITOR port on the slave that is desired to be controlled through the master. Any
USER and MONITOR ports that do not get connected to the master can be connected to by users. Users connected to a slave
downstream from the master will control only the CPUs directly connected to that slave switch (i.e. users 5 and 6 in Figure 37 can
only control CPUs 25-40).
36
NTI UNIMUX MULTI-USER KVM SWITCH
USER 3USER 4
USER 1USER 2
NTI
MONITOR 1
MONITOR 2
R
S
2
3
2
MONITOR 3
MONITOR 4
USBVEXT-xx-MM
CONNECT MASTER CPU PORTS 5-8
TO FOUR USER PORTS ON SLAVE2
R
NETWORK
TECHNOLOGIES
INCORPO RATED
VIDEO 15
VIDEO 16
USER 2USER 3USER 4
REAR VIEW OF MASTER UN IMUX
NTI
CPU 16
www.nti1.c om
VIDEO 11
VIDEO 12
R
1275 Dan ner Dr
Aurora, OH 44202
USER 1
Tel:330- 562-70 70
Fax:330- 562-1999
VIDEO 13
VIDEO 14
VIDEO 9
VIDEO 10
VIDEO 7
VIDEO 8
VIDEO 5
VIDEO 6
CONNECT MASTER CPU PORTS 1-4
TO FOUR USER PORTS ON SLAVE1
Immediately after powering-ON the Master switch, the following splash screen will display on the monitor:
All the downstream switches should be powered ON before pressing any key. If there are USB extenders connected, they should
also be powered ON. An extra time of about 5 seconds after powering-ON the last unit may be needed to complete the USB
enumeration process. If the switch is a standalone unit (no downstream switches connected), the key could be pressed
immediately.
When a key is pressed, the master switch will start the process of detecting the configuration. This could take several seconds,
depending on how many switches are connected together. When configuration update is ready, the splash screen disappears and
the system is ready to operate. (If security mode is activated, the login window will be displayed on the screen). The updateconfiguration function can be recalled at any time by entering into Command Mode and pressing the <F5> key.
Note: The front panel keypad is used to operate only standalone switches. To operate a cascaded network of switches
use only OSD commands from Command Mode (see page 11).
Note: Matrix Switcher's Control Program (page 32) cannot be used to control cascaded switches. It works only with a
standalone switch.
After completing the configuration detection, the splash screen is turned OFF and the switches can be operated. All configuration
can be controlled from the keyboard, mouse and monitor through OSD menus (page 11).
SUN RAY SUPPORT
The UNIMUX USB Matrix switch fully supports SUN Ray CPUs, however, if a lack of horizontal mouse movement may be
experienced . If this occurs, enable MAC mode (page 21) for the port that the SUN Ray is connected to. This should enable
proper mouse movement.
38
NTI UNIMUX MULTI-USER KVM SWITCH
SAFETY STATEMENTS
Grounding
These products have protective earth ground terminals and are built with full attention to consumer safety. There must be an uninterruptible safety earth ground between the main power source and the product's power cord or supplied power cord set.
If ever the possibility exists for the grounding protection to have been reduced in any way, disconnect the power supply until the
grounding connection has been fully restored.
Servicing
NTI products are not intended to be serviced in the field and contain no user-serviceable parts. In the event repair is needed, all
servicing must be performed by factory trained and authorized service personnel. Only those items specifically identified in this
manual (if any) may be adjusted by the user of this product and adjusted only as instructed in this manual.
CABLES
NTI # DESCRIPTION
USBVEXT-3/6/10 VGA and USB extension
USBVEXT-3/6/10/15-MM VGA and USB interface
USB-AA-5M Connect up to 5 cables in a series for up to 25 additional meters
USB-A+A-5M Improved Active USB 5 meter extension
VEXT-3/6/10/15/25/35/50/75/100 VGA extension through 100 feet
VEXT-3/6/10/15/25/35/50/75/100-MM VGA interface PC to NTI switch
VEXT-xx VGA extension through 250 feet
Where:
xx is the length of the cable in feet
MM indicates male-to-male connector
M is the length of the cable in meters
Cables can be purchased from Network Technologies Inc by calling 800-RGB-TECH (800-742-8324) or 330-562-7070.
39
NTI UNIMUX MULTI-USER KVM SWITCH
TROUBLESHOOTING
Each and every piece of every product produced by Network Technologies Inc is 100% tested to exacting specifications. We
make every effort to insure trouble-free installation and operation of our products. If problems are experienced while installing this
product, please look over the troubleshooting chart below to see if perhaps we can answer any questions that arise. If the
answer is not found in the chart, please check the FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions) at our website at
http://www.networktechinc.com or contact us directly for help at 1-800-742-8324 (800-RGB-TECH) in US & Canada or 1-330-562-
7070 worldwide. We will be happy to assist in any way we can.
Problem Cause Solution
No mouse or keyboard
No video
Mouse only moves up and
down on computer(s)
connected to the switch
through a ST-C5USBV
Extender
• Cable connections loose • Check all cables for proper connection
• Loose video cable
• Power to monitor OFF
Driver communication not correct
between mouse and CPU. Port set
for non-MAC mode
• Check video cable connection
• Make sure monitor is plugged into live outlet and
powered ON
Configure any CPU ports that have a ST-C5USBV connected
for MAC Mode operation (see page 21)
Mouse not working
properly or at all with SUN
or PS/2 CPU connected
Driver communication not correct
between mouse and CPU. Port set
for MAC mode with a SUN or PS/2
CPU connected.
Configure ports correctly. Only MACs or ST-C5USBV
Extender should be connected to port configured as MAC
ports.
SPECIFICATIONS
Video Connectors female 15HD
Video Resolution 1900 x 1200 (max.)
Video Support SVGA, XGA, VGA most DVI monitors (when used with NTI DVIF-15HDM adapter)
Video Bandwidth 150 Mhz
USER Keyboard/Mouse
connectors
Mouse and Keyboard
Compatibility
CPU connectors female USB Type B
CPUs supported Windows USB, SUN USB, MAC USB
RS232 Connector male DB9
Power required 110 or 220 VAC @ 50-60 Hz at less than 25 watts.
Fuse Protection 2A, 240VAC
Regulatory approval CE (except on desktop units)
female USB Type A
most USB mice and keyboards
40
NTI UNIMUX MULTI-USER KVM SWITCH
INDEX
Alternate command hot key, 24
Apple Mouse, 27
autologin, 26
Autostatus, 32
baud rate, 29
Broadcast Mode, 17
cables chart, 39
Cascading, 35
Change password, 23
devices supported, 1
edit user, 22
Find Mode, 15
forgot password, 19
front panel keypad, 10
fuse, 3
hot-plug, 4
idle timeout, 24
Installation, 6
Key Equivalents, 27
keypad, 10
Matrix Switcher's Control Program, 32
mounting in rack, 5
OSD, 11
Please Note: This manual applies to UNIMUX-nXm-U with firmware version 2.1 and later. This version
number can be found in the splash screen viewed when the UNIMUX is first powered ON (example shown on
page 12). If no version is shown, it is an earlier model. UNIMUX-nXm-U with earlier firmware versions are
covered in manuals for the UNIMUX dated prior to August 6, 2008. An earlier manual can be found at
www.networktechinc.com.
Password and User Name, 19
port configuration, 21
reset port names, 25
RMTEST, 34
RS232 Command Protocol, 31
RS232 Interface, 29
Scan Mode, 16
security configuration, 26
security enable, 26
Security features, 11
Select Language, 25
SerTest, 33
Settings, 14
Sharing Mode, 17
size range, 2
standards of operation, 11
Sun's extra keys, 27
system configuration, 21
Troubleshoot, 40
USBVEXT-xx-MM cable, 8
user access control, 23
user configuration, 22
user control methods, 10
WARRANTY INFORMATION
The warranty period on this product (parts and labor) is two (2) years from the date of purchase. Please contact Network
Technologies Inc at (800) 742-8324 (800-RGB-TECH) or (330) 562-7070 or visit our website at http://www.networktechinc.com
for information regarding repairs and/or returns. A return authorization number is required for all repairs/returns.
Man028 Rev 8/6/2008
41
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