Installation Guide for the
NETGEAR 54 Mbps
Wireless PC Card WG511
NETGEAR, Inc.
4500 Great America Parkway
Santa Clara, CA 95054 USA
M0-WG511NA-0
Version v1.0
May 2003
Technical Support
Please refer to the support information card that shipped with your product. By registering your
product at www.netgear.com/register
, we can provide you with faster expert technical support and
timely notices of product and software upgrades.
NETGEAR, INC. Support Information
Phone: 1-888-NETGEAR, for US & Canada only. For other countries, see your Support
information card.
E-mail: support@netgear.com
Web site: www.netgear.com
Statement of Conditions
In the interest of improving internal design, operational function, and/or reliability, NETGEAR reserves the right to
make changes to the products described in this document without notice.
NETGEAR does not assume any liability that may occur due to the use or application of the product(s) or circuit
layout(s) described herein.
It is hereby certified that the Model WG511 Wireless PC Card has been suppressed in accordance with the conditions set
out in the BMPT- AmtsblVfg 243/1991 and Vfg 46/1992. The operation of some equipment (for example, test
transmitters) in accordance with the regulations may, however, be subject to certain restrictions. Please refer to the notes
in the operating instructions.
Federal Office for Telecommunications Approvals has been notified of the placing of this equipment on the market and
has been granted the right to test the series for compliance with the regulations.
VCCI Statement
This equipment is in the Class B category (information equipment to be used in a residential area or an adjacent area
thereto) and conforms to the standards set by the Voluntary Control Council for Interference by Data Processing
ii
Equipment and Electronic Office Machines aimed at preventing radio interference in such residential areas. When used
near a radio or TV receiver, it may become the cause of radio interference. Read instructions for correct handling.
FCC Information to User
This product does not contain any user serviceable components and is to be used with approved antennas
only. Any product changes or modifications will invalidate all applicable regulatory certifications and
approvals
FCC Guidelines for Human Exposure
In order to comply with RF exposure limits established in the ANSI C95.1 standards, the user is advised to maintain a
distance of at least 1 inch (2.5 cm) from the antenna of this device while it is in use.
FCC Electronic Emission Notices
This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules.
Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
1.This device may not cause harmful interference
2.This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
FCC Radio Frequency Interference Statement
NETGEAR 54 Mbps Wireless PC Card WG511
Tested to Comply
with FCC Standards
FOR HOME OR OFFICE USE
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of
the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the
equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency
energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio
communications.
Operation of this equipment in a residential area may cause harmful interference, in which case the user will be required
to correct the interference at his own expense.
If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning
the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following
measures:
iii
•Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna
•Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver
•Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected
•Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help
Export Restrictions
This product or software contains encryption code which may not be exported or transferred from the US or
Canada without an approved US Department of Commerce export license.
Europe - EU Declaration of Conformity
This device complies with the essential requirements and other relevant provisions of the European R&TTE Directive
1999/5/EC.
R&TTE Harmonized StandardDescription
LVD specification
EN 60950
ETSI EMC specification
ETSI EN 301 489-1 V1.2.1
(2000-08)
Compliance to essential test suites is met per standards:
EN 60950,ed. (1992), incl A1(1993), A2(1993), A3(1995) and
A4(1997)
Safety of information technology equipment, including electrical
business equipment.
Meets R&TTE directive art. 3.1.a of essential requirements on
protection of the health and safety of the user.
Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters
(ERM); ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC) standard for radio
equipment and services;
Part 1: Common technical requirements
ETSI EN 301 489-17 V1.1.1
(2000-09)
iv
Part 17: Specific conditions for Wideband data and HIPERLAN
equipment
Meets R&TTE directive art. 3.1.b of essential requirements on
protection with respect to Electro Magnetic Compatibility.
ETSI RF specification
ETSI EN 300 328
Part 1 V1.2.2 (2000-07)
Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters
(ERM); Wideband Transmission systems; data transmission
equipment operating in the 2,4 GHz ISM band and using spread
spectrum modulation techniques;
Part 1: Technical characteristics and test conditions
ETSI EN 300 328
Part 2 V1.1.1 (2000-07)
Part 2: Harmonized EN covering essential requirements
under article 3.2 of the R&TTE Directive
Meets R&TTE directive art. 3.2.a on effective use of spectrum so
as to avoid harmful interference.
This device is a 2.4 GHz low
power RF device intended
for home and office use in
EU and EFTA member
states. In some EU / EFTA
member states some
restrictions may apply.
Please contact local
spectrum management
authorities for further details
before putting this device
into operation.
Canadian Department of Communications Radio Interference
Regulations
This digital apparatus (Model WG511 Wireless PC Card) does not exceed the Class B limits for radio-noise emissions
from digital apparatus as set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian Department of Communications.
Canada ID: 4054A-WG511-F
v
vi
Contents
Chapter 1
Introduction
About the NETGEAR 54 Mbps Wireless PC Card WG511 .............................................1-1
Key Features and Related NETGEAR Products ............................................................ 1-1
What’s in the Box? ..........................................................................................................1-2
A Road Map for ‘How to Get There From Here’ .............................................................1-3
Chapter 2
Basic Setup
What You Will Need Before You Begin ........................................................................... 2-1
Verify System Requirements ....................................................................................2-1
Observe Location and Range Guidelines ................................................................ 2-2
Two Basic Operating Modes ...........................................................................................2-2
Configuring Windows 2000 or XP for TCP/IP Networking ............................................. C-6
Install or Verify Windows Networking Components ................................................. C-6
DHCP Configuration of TCP/IP in Windows XP or 2000 ......................................... C-7
DHCP Configuration of TCP/IP in Windows XP ..................................................... C-7
DHCP Configuration of TCP/IP in Windows 2000 .................................................. C-9
Verifying TCP/IP Properties for Windows XP or 2000 ........................................... C-11
Glossary
List of Glossary Terms ................................................................................................... D-1
Index
viiiContents
Installation Guide for the NETGEAR 54 Mbps Wireless PC Card WG511
Chapter 1
Introduction
This chapter introduces the features, package contents, and appearance of the NETGEAR® 54
Mbps Wireless PC Card WG511.
About the NETGEAR 54 Mbps Wireless PC Card WG511
The NETGEAR 54 Mbps Wireless PC Card WG511 gives you ultimate mobility in your office or
while you are traveling. It frees you from traditional Ethernet wiring and helps you create a
wireless network for sharing your broadband cable or DSL Internet access among multiple PCs in
and around your home. It is designed for notebook computers running Microsoft
both 16-bit PCMCIA and 32-bit CardBus compatible and works in any available PCMCIA or
CardBus slot.
®
Windows®. It is
Its auto-sensing capability allows the highest packet transfer at up to 54 Mbps for maximum
throughput or dynamic range shifting to lower speeds due to distance or operating limitations in an
environment with a lot of electromagnetic interference.
It provides reliable, standards-based 802.11b 11 Mbps WLAN connectivity that is protected with
industry-standard security. In addition, it offers the faster speeds of the soon-to-be ratified 802.11g
standard. It works with Windows 98, Me, 2000, and XP operating systems.
Key Features and Related NETGEAR Products
The WG511 Wireless PC Card provides the following features:
•Supports roaming between access points when configured in Infrastructure mode.
•54 Mbps high speed data transfer. Wireless nodes negotiate to operate in the optimal data
transfer rate. In a noisy environment or when the distance between the wireless nodes is far,
the wireless nodes automatically fall back to operate at lower transfer rates.
Introduction1-1
Installation Guide for the NETGEAR 54 Mbps Wireless PC Card WG511
•Highest level of data encryption using128-bit Shared Key WEP data encryption method.
Lower level of data encryption or no data encryption is available to simplify your network
setup or to improve data transfer rate.
The following Netgear products can be configured to communicate with the WG511 Wireless PC
Card.
•WG602 54 Mbps Wireless Access Point
•WGR614 Wireless Cable/DSL Router
•WAB102 Dual Band Access Point
•WAB501 Dual Band PC Card
•MA101 802.11b Wireless USB Adapter
•ME102 802.11b Wireless Access Point
•MA311 802.11b Wireless PCI Adapter
•MR314 and MR814 802.11b Wireless Cable/DSL Routers
•MA701 802.11b Wireless Compact Flash Card
What’s in the Box?
The product package should contain the following items:
•NETGEAR 54 Mbps Wireless PC Card WG511
•Installation Guide for the NETGEAR 54 Mbps Wireless PC Card WG511
•NETGEAR 54 Mbps Wireless PC Card WG511 Resource CD, including:
— Driver and Configuration Utility Software
— Installation Guide for the NETGEAR 54 Mbps Wireless PC Card WG511
•Warranty card
•Support information card
If any of the parts are incorrect, missing, or damaged, contact your NETGEAR dealer. Keep the
carton, including the original packing materials, in case you need to return the product for repair.
The NETGEAR 54 Mbps Wireless PC Card WG511 has two interfaces. The PCMCIA Type II
connector connects to any notebook PC with an available PCMCIA or CardBus slot. The wireless
interface of the NETGEAR 54 Mbps Wireless PC Card WG511 remains outside of the notebook
PC chassis when the wireless PC card is inserted into a notebook. The green LED indicates the
wireless link condition of the NETGEAR 54 Mbps Wireless PC Card WG511 with another
wireless node or the associated access point.
1-2Introduction
Installation Guide for the NETGEAR 54 Mbps Wireless PC Card WG511
A Road Map for ‘How to Get There From Here’
The introduction and adoption of any new technology can be a difficult process. Wireless
technology has removed one of the barriers to networking: running wires. It allows more people to
try networking while at the same time exposes them to the inherent complexity of networking.
General networking concepts, set up, and maintenance can be difficult to understand. In addition,
wireless technology adds issues, such as range, interference, signal quality, and security to the
picture.
To help overcome potential barriers to successfully using wireless networks, the table below
identifies how to accomplish such things as connecting to a wireless network, assuring appropriate
security measures are taken, browsing the Internet through your wireless connection, exchanging
files with other computers and using printers in the combined wireless and wired network.
Table 1-1.A Road Map for How to Get There From Here ...
If I Want To ... ? What Do I Do?What’s Needed?How Do I?
Connect to a
wireless
network
1. Identify the
wireless
network name
(SSID) and, if
used the
wireless
security
settings.
2. Set up the
NETGEAR 54
Mbps Wireless
PC Card
WG511 with
the settings
from step 1.
1. A wireless network
2. A notebook PC within the
operating range of the wireless
network. For guidelines about
the range of 802.11b wireless
networks, please see “Observe
Location and Range
Guidelines” on page 2-2.
To set up the WG511, see
Chapter 2, “Basic Setup and
follow the instructions provided.
To learn about wireless
networking technology, please
see Appendix B, “Wireless
Networking Basics for a general
introduction.
Introduction1-3
Installation Guide for the NETGEAR 54 Mbps Wireless PC Card WG511
Table 1-1.A Road Map for How to Get There From Here ...
If I Want To ... ? What Do I Do?What’s Needed?How Do I?
Protect my
wireless
connection from
snooping,
hacking, or
information
theft.
Note: Secure Internet sites such as banks and online merchants use encryption security built into browsers
like Internet Explorer and Netscape. Any wireless networking security features you might implement are in
addition to those already in place on secure Internet sites.
Connect to the
Internet over my
wireless
network.
1. Assure that the
wireless
network has
security
features
enabled.
2. Configure my
WG511 with
the security
settings of the
wireless
network.
3. Use Windows
security
features.
1. Activate my
wireless link
and verify my
network
connection.
2. Open an
Internet
browser such
as Internet
Explorer or
Netscape
Navigator.
1. A wireless network with
authentication and WEP
encryption enabled.
2. Wireless networking
equipment that supports WEP
encryption, such as the
WG511 and all Netgear
wireless networking products.
1. An active Internet connection
like those from cable or DSL
service providers.
2. A wireless network connected
to the cable or DSL Internet
service through a cable/DSL
router as illustrated in
“Connect to an Access Point in
Infrastructure Mode” on
page 3-2.
3. TCP/IP Internet networking
software installed and
configured on my notebook PC
according to the requirements
of the Internet service provider
4. A browser like Internet
Explorer or Netscape
Navigator.
To learn about wireless
networking security, please see
“Authentication and WEP” on
page B-2.
To use WEP security features,
please see “Enabling Wireless
Security Features” on page 3-8
and configure your WG511
accordingly.
To configure your WG511 in
Infrastructure Mode, please see
“Basic Installation Instructions”
on page 2-4, and locate the
section for your version of
Windows.
For assistance with configuring
the
TCP/IP Internet software on a
PC, please see “Preparing Your
Computers for TCP/IP
Networking” on page C-1or refer
to the PC Networking Tutorial on
the NETGEAR 54 Mbps
Wireless PC Card WG511
Resource CD and the Help
information provided the
Windows system you are using.
.
1-4Introduction
Installation Guide for the NETGEAR 54 Mbps Wireless PC Card WG511
Table 1-1.A Road Map for How to Get There From Here ...
If I Want To ... ? What Do I Do?What’s Needed?How Do I?
Exchange files
between
wirelessly
connected
notebook
computer and
other
computers in a
my combined
wireless and
wired
network.
1. Use the
Windows
Network
Neighborhood
feature to
browser for
computers in
the combined
wireless and
wired network.
2. Browse the
hard drive of
the target
computer in
the network in
order to locate
the directory or
files you want
to work with.
3. Use the
Windows
Explorer copy
and paste
functions to
exchange files
between the
computers.
1. The notebook computer I am
using to connect to the
wireless network needs to be
configured with the Windows
Client and File and Print
Sharing.
2. The notebook computer I am
using to connect to the
wireless network needs to be
configured with the same
Windows Workgroup or
Domain settings as the other
Windows computers in the
combined wireless and wired
network.
3. Any Windows networking
security access rights such as
login user name/ password
that have been assigned in the
Windows network or for
sharing particular files must be
provided when Windows
prompts for such information.
4. If so-called Windows ‘peer’
Workgroup networking is being
used, the drive, file system
directory, or file need to be
enabled for sharing.
For assistance with Windows
networking software, please see
Appendix C, “Preparing Your
PCs for Network Access for
configuration scenarios or refer
to the Help system included with
your version of Windows.
Windows Domain settings are
usually managed by corporate
computer support groups.
Windows Workgroup settings
are commonly managed by
individuals who want to set up
small networks in their homes, or
small offices.
For assistance with setting up
Windows networking, refer to the
PC Networking Tutorial on the
NETGEAR 54 Mbps Wireless
PC Card WG511 Resource CD
and the Help information
provided the Windows system
you are using.
Introduction1-5
Installation Guide for the NETGEAR 54 Mbps Wireless PC Card WG511
Table 1-1.A Road Map for How to Get There From Here ...
If I Want To ... ? What Do I Do?What’s Needed?How Do I?
Use printers in
a combined
wireless and
wired
network.
1. Use the
Windows
Printers and
Fax features to
locate
available
printers in the
combined
wireless and
wired network.
2. Use the
Windows Add
a Printer
wizard to add
access a
network printer
from the
notebook PC
you are using
to wirelessly
connect to the
network.
3. From the File
menu of an
application
such as
Microsoft
Word, use the
Print Setup
feature to
direct your
print output to
the printer in
the network.
1. The notebook computer I am
using to connect to the
wireless network needs to be
configured with the Windows
Client and File and Print
Sharing.
2. The notebook computer I am
using to connect to the
wireless network needs to be
configured with the same
Windows Workgroup or
Domain settings as the other
Windows computers in the
combined wireless and wired
network.
3. Any Windows networking
security access rights such as
login user name/ password
that have been assigned in the
Windows network must be
provided when Windows
prompts for such information.
4. If so-called Windows ‘peer’
networking is being used, the
printer needs to be enabled for
sharing.
Windows Domain settings are
usually managed by corporate
computer support groups.
Windows Workgroup settings
are commonly managed by
individuals who want to set up
small networks in their homes, or
small offices.
For assistance with setting up
Windows networking, refer to the
PC Networking Tutorial on the
NETGEAR 54 Mbps Wireless
PC Card WG511 Resource CD
and the Help information
provided the Windows system
you are using.
For assistance with setting up
printers in Windows, refer to the
Help and Support information
that comes with the version of
the Windows operating systems
you are using.
1-6Introduction
Chapter 2
Basic Setup
This section describes how to install your NETGEAR 54 Mbps Wireless PC Card WG511 and set
up basic wireless connectivity on your Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN). Advanced wireless
network configuration is covered in Chapter 3, “Configuration in this manual.
Note: Indoors, computers can easily connect to 802.11 wireless networks at distances of
several hundred feet. Because walls do not always block wireless signals, others outside
your immediate area could access your network. It is important to take appropriate steps
to secure your network from unauthorized access. The NETGEAR 54 Mbps Wireless
PC Card WG511 provides highly effective security features which are covered in
“Enabling Wireless Security Features” on page 3-8 in this manual. Deploy the security
features appropriate to your needs.
What You Will Need Before You Begin
You need to verify your computer meets the minimum system requirements and identify the
wireless network configuration settings of the WLAN where you will connect before you can
configure your wireless pc card and connect.
Verify System Requirements
Before installing the NETGEAR 54 Mbps Wireless PC Card WG511, please make sure that these
minimum requirements have been met:
•You must have a Pentium® Class notebook computer with an available Cardbus slot.
•A CD-ROM drive.
•5 Mbytes of free hard disk space.
•Some versions of Windows may ask for the original Windows operating system installation
files to complete the installation of the WG511 driver software.
Basic Setup2-1
Installation Guide for the NETGEAR 54 Mbps Wireless PC Card WG511
Observe Location and Range Guidelines
Computers can connect over 802.11g wireless networks indoors at a range which vary
significantly based on the physical location of the computer with the NETGEAR 54 Mbps
Wireless PC Card WG511. For best results, avoid potential sources of interference, such as:
•Large metal surfaces
•Microwaves
•2.4 GHz Cordless phones
In general, 802.11g wireless devices can communicate through walls. However, if the walls are
constructed with concrete, or have metal, or metal mesh, the 802.11g effective range will decrease
if such materials are between the devices.
Two Basic Operating Modes
The WG511 Wireless PC Card, like all 802.11b adapters, can operate in the following two basic
modes:
•Infrastructure Mode: An 802.11 networking framework in which devices and computers
communicate with each other by first going through an access point (AP). For example, this
mode is used when computers in a house connect to an Access Point that is attached to a router
which lets multiple computers share a single Cable or DSL broadband Internet connection.
•Ad-Hoc Mode: An 802.11 networking framework in which devices or computers
communicate directly with each other, without the use of an AP.
is used when two Windows computers are configured with file and print sharing enabled and
you want to exchange files directly between them.
Both of these configuration options are available with the WG511 Wireless PC Card.
Infrastructure configuration procedures for basic network connectivity are covered below.
Advanced infrastructure configuration procedures and ad-hoc configuration are covered in
Chapter 3, “Configuration of this manual.
2-2Basic Setup
For example, Ad-Hoc Mode
Installation Guide for the NETGEAR 54 Mbps Wireless PC Card WG511
WG511 Default Wireless Configuration Settings
If this is a new wireless network installation, use the factory default settings to set up the network
and verify wireless connectivity. If this is an addition to an existing wireless network, you will
need to identify the wireless configuration and security parameters already defined.
Your NETGEAR 54 Mbps Wireless PC Card WG511 factory default basic settings are:
•Network Name Service Set Identification(SSID): NETGEAR
Note: In order for the WG511 Wireless PC Card to communicate with a wireless access point
or wireless adapter, all devices must be configured with the same wireless network name
(SSID).
•Network Mode (Infrastructure or Ad-hoc): Infrastructure
•Data security WEP encryption: Disabled
The section below provides instructions for setting up the NETGEAR 54 Mbps Wireless PC Card
WG511 for basic wireless connectivity to an access point. The procedures below provide
step-by-step installation instructions for Windows PCs. Use the procedure that corresponds to the
version of Windows you are using.
Basic Setup2-3
Installation Guide for the NETGEAR 54 Mbps Wireless PC Card WG511
Basic Installation Instructions
Use the procedure below that corresponds to the version of Windows you are using.
For Windows XP Users Installing a WG511
Install the WG511 driver and configuration
utility software.
a.Power on your notebook, let the
operating system boot up completely,
and log in as needed.
b.Insert the Resource CD for the WG511
into your CD-ROM drive. The CD main
page shown at the right will load.
c.Click the “Install Driver & Utility” link.
WG511 Resource CD
d.Follow the Install Shield Wizard steps,
and click Finish when done to restart
your computer.
Install Shield Wizard
Note: If a Windows XP Certification warning appears,
click Continue Anyway to proceed.
2-4Basic Setup
Installation Guide for the NETGEAR 54 Mbps Wireless PC Card WG511
Install the NETGEAR 54 Mbps Wireless PC
Card WG511.
a.Locate an available CardBus slot on the
side of your notebook. Hold the PC Card
with the Netgear logo facing up and
insert it into the CardBus slot.
The Found New Hardware Wizard is
displayed.
b.Click Next and follow the prompts to
proceed.
Click Continue Anyway if you are
prompted with a Windows XP Logo testing
message.
After the installation completes, click Finish
to close the wizard.
Add New Hardware Wizard
WG511 System Tray Icon
You should see the WG511 system tray icon
on the right in the lower right portion of the
Windows task bar.
Windows XP will display a Wireless
Network Connection message.
Basic Setup2-5
Windows XP Network Connection Alert
Installation Guide for the NETGEAR 54 Mbps Wireless PC Card WG511
Configure your WG511.
a.Right click on the network icon in the
Windows XP system tray to open the
Right click here to display this menu.
network options menu.
b.Click on the View Available Wireless
Networks menu item.
c.If there is more than one wireless
network in your vicinity, click on the one
to which you will connect.
d.Click on the “Allow me to connect to the
selected wireless network even though
this is not secure” check box.
e.Click Connect.
Windows XP Network Connection Alert
Note: This procedure assumes your wireless network
is not using WEP security. If your wireless network
uses WEP, set up your WG511 accordingly. To view
WEP settings help, click the Advanced button and
click the “Learn about...” link on the Windows XP Local
Area Connection Wireless Networks Properties tab
page.
2-6Basic Setup
Installation Guide for the NETGEAR 54 Mbps Wireless PC Card WG511
Verify wireless connectivity to your network.
a.Open the WG511 utility by clicking on the icon in the Windows system tray.
Note: When the Windows XP
wireless configuration utility is
enabled (the default), only these two
tab pages appear.
To use the full Netgear utility, please
see “Understanding the
Configuration Options” on page 3-1.
b.Verify that your Connection and Status Monitor information matches your wireless
network.
c.Check the two WG511 LEDs:
•Solid green for the LINK LED indicates a good connection. Blinking for the LINK
LED indicates attempting to connect. Off for the LINK LED indicates the card is
turned off or not fully plugged in.
•Blinking for the amber transmission LED indicates data transmission.
d.Verify connectivity to the Internet or network resources.
Note: If you are unable to connect, see “Basic Troubleshooting Tips” on page 2-14.
Basic Setup2-7
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