Thank you for purchasing this NETGEAR product.You can visit www.netgear.com/support to register your
product, get help, access the latest downloads and user manuals , and join our comm unity.We recommend that
you use only official NETGEAR support resources.
Conformity
For the current EU Declaration of Conformity, visit http://kb.netgear.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/11621.
Compliance
For regulatory compliance information, visit http://www.netgear.com/about/regulatory.
See the regulatory compliance document before connecting the power supply.
Congratulations on your purchase of a NETGEAR ReadyNAS® storage system.This manual describes the
physical features of the ReadyNAS OS 6 desktop storage systems.
This chapter contains the following sections:
•Additional Documentation on page 13
•Setup Location on page 13
•Supported Operating Systems on page 13
•Supported Browsers on page 14
•Diskless Storage Systems on page 14
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ReadyNAS OS 6 Desktop Storage Systems
Additional Documentation
For detailed information about configuring, managing, and using your ReadyNAS storage system, see the
ReadyNAS OS 6 Software Manual, which is available at netgear.com/support/product/ReadyNAS_OS_6.
NETGEAR maintains a community website that supports ReadyNAS products.Visit
www.netgear.com/readynas for reviews, tutorials, a comparison chart, software updates, documentation,
an active user forum, and much more.
Setup Location
Your ReadyNAS storage system is suitable for use in a home or small office environment where it can be
freestanding.The small, compact size makes it suitable for sitting on a desk or on a closet shelf.
Choose a location for your storage system that meets these criteria:
•Cables can be connected easily.
•Water or moisture cannot enter the case.
•Airflow around the storage system and through the vents in the side of the case is not restricted.
•The air is as free of dust as possible.
•Temperature operating limits are not likely to be exceeded.
•If you are using an uninterruptable power supply (UPS) f or protection, the po w er cable can be securely
and safely connected to the UPS.
Supported Operating Systems
The ReadyNAS storage system is supported on the following systems:
•Microsoft Windows 10 (32 bit and 64 bit)
•Microsoft Windows 8.1 (32 bit and 64 bit)
•Microsoft Windows 8 (32 bit and 64 bit)
•Microsoft Windows 7 (32 bit and 64 bit)
•Windows Server 2016 (64 bit)
•Windows Server 2012 R2 (64 bit)
•Microsoft Server 2012 (64 bit)
•Microsoft Server 2008 R2 (64 bit)
•Apple OS X 10.7 or later
•Linux, UNIX, Solaris
•Apple iOS
•Google Android
Getting Started
13
ReadyNAS OS 6 Desktop Storage Systems
Supported Browsers
The ReadyNAS local admin page supports the following browsers:
•Microsoft Edge
•Microsoft Internet Explorer 9.0 and later
•Apple Safari, 5.0 and later
•Google Chrome 20 and later
•Mozilla Firefox 14 and later
If you experience difficulty accessing the local admin page or if you notice unexpected behavior, try using
another browser. For more information about the ReadyNAS local admin page, see the ReadyNAS OS 6Software Manual, which is available at netgear.com/support/product/ReadyNAS_OS_6.
Diskless Storage Systems
If you purchased a ReadyNAS storage system without a preinstalled disk drive or drives, you must add at
least one disk your system before you use the system.You can add a 3.5-inch hard disk drive, a 2.5-inch
hard disk drive, or a 2.5-inch solid state drive to an empty drive bay. For information about how to install a
disk, see Add a Disk on page 166.
Use only supported SATA hard disk drives (HDD) or solid state drives (SSD) in your ReadyNAS storage
system. If you use disks that are not supported, NETGEAR technical support will not provide assistance.
For a list of supported disks, see the NETGEAR Hardware Compatibility List at netgear.com/readynas-hcl.
If you are adding a previously formatted disk to your storage system, see the instructions in Previously
Formatted Disks on page 165.
Getting Started
14
NETGEAR ReadyNAS 102
This chapter provides an overview of the physical features of the ReadyNAS 102 and includes the following
sections:
•Front and Side Panels on page 16
•Drive Bays on page 16
•Rear Panel on page 17
•Status Information on page 18
•Power On and Shut Down on page 19
•Boot Menu on page 20
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15
ReadyNAS OS 6 Desktop Storage Systems
Front and Side Panels
The following figure shows the front and side panels of the ReadyNAS 102.
Figure 1. ReadyNAS 102 front and side panels
1. Power button and LED
2. Disk activity LED
3. Exhaust vent
4. USB 2.0 port
5. Backup button
6. USB and Backup status LED
7. Disk 1 and Disk 2 LEDs
8. Drive bay door
Drive Bays
The following figure shows the drive bays of the ReadyNAS 102.
NETGEAR ReadyNAS 102
16
ReadyNAS OS 6 Desktop Storage Systems
Figure 2. ReadyNAS 102 drive bays
1. Drive bay door
2. Disk tray handle
3. Recessed disk tray handle lock
4. Disk tray release latch
5. Drive bays
Rear Panel
The following figure shows the rear panel of the ReadyNAS 102.
NETGEAR ReadyNAS 102
17
ReadyNAS OS 6 Desktop Storage Systems
Figure 3. ReadyNAS 102 rear panel
1. Exhaust fan
2. Kensington lock
3. GbE ports with LED status indicators
4. USB 3.0 ports
5. eSATA port
6. Reset button
7. Power adapter socket
Status Information
You can obtain information about the status of your storage system by reviewing the indicators listed in the
following table.
NETGEAR ReadyNAS 102
18
ReadyNAS OS 6 Desktop Storage Systems
Table 1. ReadyNAS 102 indicator descriptions
DescriptionIndicator
Power button and LED
Disk LEDs (1, 2)
Disk activity LED
Rear panel Ethernet port
LEDs
Press this button to turn on the ReadyNAS.The LED indicates these states:
•On. Powered on.
•Blinking. Booting or shutting down.
•Off. Powered off.
An LED on the front panel of the storage system is associated with each drive bay.
The disk LEDs have these states:
•On. Power is on and the disk is operating normally.
•Blinking.The disk was removed, failed, or is resynchronizing.
•Off.The drive bay is empty.
The disk activity LED has these states:
•On. At least one disk is present.
•Blinking. A disk is active.
•Off. All disks are idle.
Two LED status indicators are built into this port, one green and one amber.They
indicate port speed and activity as follows:
•Green on, amber off. 1000 Mbps connection speed, no activity.
This section describes how to power on and shut down your system. If you must shut down the system, use
one of the preferred shutdown methods whenever possible.
NETGEAR ReadyNAS 102
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ReadyNAS OS 6 Desktop Storage Systems
Power On
When you connect the system to a power supply or the system recovers from a power outage, the system
returns to its last state:
•If the system was powered on, the system automatically powers on again when the power supply is
connected or power is restored.
•If the system was powered off, the system remains off when the power supply is connected or power
is restored.
In this situation, press the Power button on the front panel of the system to power on the system.
Preferred Shutdown
You can gracefully shut down your system by using the Power button or the ReadyNAS local admin page.
For information about how to gr acefully shut down y our system using the ReadyNAS local admin page, see
the ReadyNAS OS 6 Software Manual, which is av ailable at netgear .com/support/product/ReadyNAS_OS_6.
To gracefully shut down your system using the Power button:
1. Press the Power button.
The Power LED blinks, prompting you to confirm the shutdown.
2. Press the Power button again.
The system shuts down gracefully.
Forced Shutdown
Perform a forced shutdown only if the storage system is not responding.
To perform a forced shutdown:
•Unplug the system from the power supply.
Boot Menu
Use the boot menu to restart or troubleshoot your ReadyNAS storage system.Your storage system has the
following boot modes:
•Normal. Initiates a normal boot process, just like booting using the Power button.
•Factory default. Initiates a short disk test that takes approximately 5 minutes. After the disk test, a
10-minute time-out period begins, during which all LEDs blink simultaneously.
WARNING:
The factory default reboot process resets the storage system to factory
settings, erases all data, resets all defaults, and ref ormats the disk to X-RAID .
NETGEAR ReadyNAS 102
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ReadyNAS OS 6 Desktop Storage Systems
-If you want to cancel the factory default process, po wer off the storage system bef ore the 10-minute
time-out ends.The system powers down safely without causing any data loss.
-If you want to reset the system to factory default settings, do not power off your system. After the
10-minute time-out period, the factory default process begins.
To start the factory default process immediately , press the Backup button during the
Tip
10-minute time-out period.
•OS reinstall. Reinstalls the firmware from the internal flash to the disks. Use the OS reinstall boot mode
when the system crashes and corrupts some configuration files. OS reinstall boot mode also resets
some settings on your storage system, such as Internet protocol settings and the administrator password,
to defaults.
•Tech support. Boots into a low-level diagnostic mode. Use the tech support boot mode only when a
NETGEAR technical support representative instructs you to do so.
•Volume read only. Mounts a volume as read-only. Use this option when you are attempting to rescue
data off a disk during a disaster recovery.
•Memory test. Performs a memory test. The pass or fail result is reported using the storage system's
LEDs. Contact a NETGEAR technical support representative to interpret memory test results.
•Test disk. Performs an offline full disk test.This process can take four hours or more, depending on
the size of your disks. Any prob lems are reported in the system logs. F or more information about viewing
the system logs, see the ReadyNAS OS 6 Software Manual, which is available at
netgear.com/support/product/ReadyNAS_OS_6.
To access the boot menu:
1. Power off your storage system.
2. Using a straightened paper clip, press and hold the Reset button.
3. Press the Power button.
The system powers on.
4. Continue to press the Reset button until the Power button LED, USB and backup status LED, disk 1
LED, and disk 2 LED light.
5. Press the Backup button to scroll through boot mode options.
The storage system shows the boot mode options using the LEDs, as described in the following table:
Status IndicatorBoot Mode
Description
Power
LED
Disk 1
LED
Disk 2
LED
USB and
Backup
LED
All four LEDs light.Boot menu
Power LED lights.Normal
Disk 1 LED lights.Factory default
NETGEAR ReadyNAS 102
21
(Continued)
ReadyNAS OS 6 Desktop Storage Systems
Status IndicatorBoot Mode
Disk 1
LED
Test disk
Description
Disk 2 LED lights.OS reinstall
USB and backup status LED lights.Tech support
Power LED and disk 1 LED light.Volume read only
Power LED and disk 2 LED light.Memory test
Pow er LED and USB and backup status LED
light.
Power
LED
Legend:
•
On:
•
Off:
6. Press and release the Reset button to confirm your boot menu selection.
The system boots in the selected boot mode.
Disk 2
LED
USB and
Backup
LED
NETGEAR ReadyNAS 102
22
NETGEAR ReadyNAS 104
This chapter provides an overview of the physical features of the ReadyNAS 104 and includes the following
sections:
•Front and Side Panels on page 24
•Drive Bays on page 24
•Rear Panel on page 25
•Status Information on page 26
•Power On and Shut Down on page 27
•Boot Menu on page 28
3
23
ReadyNAS OS 6 Desktop Storage Systems
Front and Side Panels
The following figure shows the front and side panels of the ReadyNAS 104.
Figure 4. ReadyNAS 104 front and side panels
1. Exhaust vents
2. USB 2.0 port
3. Backup button and LED
4. Disk LEDs
5. Disk activity LED
6. Power button and LED
7. Drive bay door
8. Status display screen
Drive Bays
The following figure shows the drive bays of the ReadyNAS 104.
NETGEAR ReadyNAS 104
24
ReadyNAS OS 6 Desktop Storage Systems
Figure 5. ReadyNAS 104 drive bays
1. Drive bay door
2. Disk tray handle
3. Recessed disk tray handle lock
4. Disk tray release latch
5. Drive bays
Rear Panel
The following figure shows the rear panel of the ReadyNAS 104.
NETGEAR ReadyNAS 104
25
ReadyNAS OS 6 Desktop Storage Systems
Figure 6. ReadyNAS 104 rear panel
1. eSATA port
2. Reset button
3. USB 3.0 ports
4. GbE ports with LED status indicators
The two GbE ports are equivalent.They can be used as two separate Ethernet
Note
connections, or can be configured as a single, bonded port with a 2 Gbps potential
speed. For information about how to configure a bonded port, and the network
configuration requirements needed to support 2 Gbps, see the ReadyNAS OS 6Software Manual, which is av ailable at netgear .com/support/product/ReadyNAS_OS_6.
5. Power cable socket
6. Exhaust fan
7. Kensington lock
Status Information
You can obtain information about the status of your storage system by reviewing the indicators listed in the
following table.
NETGEAR ReadyNAS 104
26
ReadyNAS OS 6 Desktop Storage Systems
Table 2. ReadyNAS 104 indicator descriptions
DescriptionIndicator
Power button and LED
Disk LEDs (1, 2, 3, 4)
Disk activity LED
Rear panel Ethernet port
LEDs
Press this button to turn on the ReadyNAS.The LED indicates these states:
•On. Powered on.
•Blinking. Booting or shutting down.
•Off. Powered off.
An LED on the top of the front panel is associated with each drive bay. LEDs are in
numerical order from left to right.The disk LEDs indicate these states:
•On. Power is on and the disk is operating normally.
•Blinking.The disk was removed, failed, or is resynchronizing. See the display
screen for details.
•Off.The drive bay is empty.
The disk activity LED indicates these states:
•On. At least one disk is present.
•Blinking. A disk is active.
•Off. All disks are idle.
Two LED status indicators are built into this port, one green and one amber.They
indicate port speed and activity as follows:
•Green on, amber off. 1000 Mbps connection speed, no activity.
Displays messages about the status of your storage system. Note that the status
display screen goes to sleep to prevent burn-in.To wake it, press the Power button
once. If the storage system reports an abnormal operation or error, the status display
screen stays on.
Power On and Shut Down
This section describes how to power on and shut down your system. If you need to shut down the system,
use one of the preferred shutdown methods whenever possible.
NETGEAR ReadyNAS 104
27
ReadyNAS OS 6 Desktop Storage Systems
Power On
When you connect the system to a power supply or the system recovers from a power outage, the system
returns to its last state:
•If the system was powered on, the system automatically powers on again when the power supply is
connected or power is restored.
•If the system was powered off, the system remains off when the power supply is connected or power
is restored.
In this situation, press the Power button on the front panel of the system to power on the system.
Preferred Shutdown
You can gracefully shut down your system by using the Power button or the ReadyNAS local admin page.
For information about how to gr acefully shut down y our system using the ReadyNAS local admin page, see
the ReadyNAS OS 6 Software Manual, which is av ailable at netgear .com/support/product/ReadyNAS_OS_6.
To gracefully shut down your system using the Power button:
1. If the status display screen is not lit, do the following:
a. Press the Power button.
The status display screen wakes.
b. Press the Power button a second time.
Instructions for graceful shutdown display on the status display screen.
c. Press the Power button a third time.
The system shuts down gracefully.
2. If the status display screen is lit, do the following:
a. Press the Power button.
Instructions for graceful shutdown display on the status display screen.
b. Press the Power button again.
The system shuts down gracefully.
Forced Shutdown
Perform a forced shutdown only if the storage system is not responding.
To perform a forced shutdown:
•Unplug the system from the power supply.
Boot Menu
Use the boot menu to restart or troubleshoot your ReadyNAS storage system.Your storage system has the
following boot modes:
NETGEAR ReadyNAS 104
28
ReadyNAS OS 6 Desktop Storage Systems
•Normal. Initiates a normal boot process, just like booting using the Power button.
•Factory default. Initiates a short disk test that takes approximately 5 minutes. After the disk test, a
10-minute time-out period begins, during which all LEDs blink simultaneously.
WARNING:
The factory default reboot process resets the storage system to factory
settings, erases all data, resets all defaults, and ref ormats the disk to X-RAID .
-If you want to cancel the factory default process, po wer off the storage system bef ore the 10-minute
time-out ends.The system powers down safely without causing any data loss.
-If you want to reset the system to factory default settings, do not power off your system. After the
10-minute time-out period, the factory default process begins.
To start the factory default process immediately , press the Backup button during the
Tip
10-minute time-out period.
•OS reinstall. Reinstalls the firmware from the internal flash to the disks. Use the OS reinstall boot mode
when the system crashes and corrupts some configuration files. OS reinstall boot mode also resets
some settings on your storage system, such as Internet protocol settings and the administrator password,
to defaults.
•Tech support. Boots into a low-level diagnostic mode. Use the tech support boot mode only when a
NETGEAR technical support representative instructs you to do so.
•Volume read only. Mounts a volume as read-only. Use this option when you are attempting to rescue
data off a disk during a disaster recovery.
•Memory test. Performs a memory test. The pass or fail result is reported on the status display screen.
•Test disk. Performs an offline full disk test.This process can take four hours or more, depending on
the size of your disks. Any prob lems are reported in the system logs. F or more information about viewing
the system logs, see the ReadyNAS OS 6 Software Manual, which is available at
netgear.com/support/product/ReadyNAS_OS_6.
To access the boot menu:
1. Power off your storage system.
2. Using a straightened paper clip, press and hold the Reset button.
3. Press the Power button.
The system powers on.
4. Continue to press the Reset button until the status display screen shows a boot menu message.
5. Press the Backup button to scroll through boot mode options.
The status display screen shows the current boot mode option.
6. When the status display screen shows the boot mode that you need, press and release the Reset b utton
to confirm your boot menu selection.
The system boots in the selected boot mode.
NETGEAR ReadyNAS 104
29
NETGEAR ReadyNAS 202
This chapter provides an overview of the physical features of the ReadyNAS 202 and includes the following
sections:
•Front and Side Panels on page 31
•Drive Bays on page 31
•Rear Panel on page 32
•Status Information on page 33
•Power On and Shut Down on page 34
•Boot Menu on page 35
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