Built in GPS supporting an active or passive GPS Antenna via external SMA connector
Three multi-purpose I/O ports
One dedicated ignition input
Internal diversity antennas with option for external main antenna (autosensing)
Intelligent, Tri-Colour LED display for clear, easy to read modem status information
Extensive device management with support for TR-069, Web GUI and full feature management with SMS
Flexible mounting suitable for in-home use or industrial applications with built-in wall mount and DIN rail mounting options
Package contents
The NetComm Wireless Intelligent M2M Router package consists of:
1 x Intelligent M2M Router
2 x 3G antennas
1 x 1.5m yellow Ethernet cable 8P8C
1 x DIN rail mounting bracket
1 x six-way terminal block
1 x quick start guide and safety manual
If any of these items are missing or damaged, please contact NetComm Wireless Support immediately. The NetComm Wireless Support website can be found at:
http://support.netcommwireless.com.
NetComm Wireless Intelligent M2M Router
6
www.netcommwireless.com
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NetComm Wir
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Physical dimensions and
indicators
Physical dimensions
Below is a list of the physical dimensions of the Intelligent M2M Router.
Figure 1 – Intelligent M2M Router Dimensions
INTELLIGENT M2M ROUTER
(WITHOUT EXTERNAL ANTENNAS ATTACHED)
Length 143 mm
Depth 107 mm
Height 34 mm
Weight
Table 2 - Device Dimensions
180g
NetComm Wireless Intelligent M2M Router
8
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splay the current sy
NAME
tem and connection
Figure 2 - In
COLOUR
status.
elligent M2M Router
STATE
LED Indicators
DESCRIPTI
ON
Off
lash
Double
Power
Netwo
k
On
On
Slow fla
On
Blinking
Slow fla
On
Slow fla
Slow fla
Fast flas
1
hing
hing
hing
hing
hing
Power off
Powering up
Power on
Power on in recove
Hardware error
Connected via WW
Traffic via WWAN
Connecting PDP
Registered network
Registering networ
SIM PIN locked
SIM PUK locked
y mode
N
On
On
Signal
strength
On
On
able 3 - LED Indicat
Can’t connect
3G
2G GPRS
GSM only (no GPR
rs
)
1
Th
term “blinking” mean
that the LED may puls
e, with the intervals tha
the LED is on and off
ot being equal. The te
rm “flashing” means th
t the LED turns on and
off at equal intervals.
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Signal strength LEDs
The following table lists the signal strength range corresponding with the number of lit signal strength LEDs.
NUMBER OF LIT LEDS SIGNAL STRENGTH
All LEDs unlit < -109 dBm
1 -109 dBm to -101dBm
2 -101 dBm to -91 dBm
3 -91 dBm to -85 dBm
4 -85 dBm to -77 dBm
5 > -77 dBm
Table 4 - Signal strength LED descriptions
LED update interval
The signal strength LEDs update within a few seconds with a rolling average signal strength reading. When selecting a location for the router or connected or positioning an external antenna,
please allow up to 20 seconds for the signal strength LEDs to update before repositioning.
Ethernet port LED indicators
The Ethernet port of the Intelligent M2M Router has two LED indicators on it.
Figure 3 - Ethernet port LED indicators
The table below describes the statuses of each light and their meanings.
LED STATUS DESCRIPTION
On There is a valid network link.
Green
Blinking There is activity on the network link.
On The Ethernet port is operating at a speed of 100Mbps.
Amber
Off The Ethernet port is operating at a speed of 10Mbps or no Ethernet cable is connected.
Table 5 - Ethernet port LED indicators description
NetComm Wireless Intelligent M2M Router
10
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The
following interfaces
s
re available on the I
ntelligent M2M Rout
:
Figure 4 - Interface
Main an
enna socket
Auxiliar
antenna socket
GPS ant
enna socket
Six-way
terminal block connector
Reset b
tton
SIM car
slot
RJ45 Po
E Ethernet port
Mini US
2.0 OTG port
Serial p
rt
ITEM
SMA female connec
SMA female connec
SMA female connec
Connect power sou
Refer to the diagra
Press and hold for l
Press and hold for 5
Press and hold for 1
Insert SIM card her
Connect one or sev
supply can serve as
Provides connectivi
Female DB9 port su
tor for main antenna.
tor for auxiliary antenna.
tor for GPS antenna.
ce, ignition and I/O wires
and table on under Step
ss than 5 seconds to reb
to 15 seconds to reboot t
5 to 20 seconds to reset t
.
ral devices via a network
a backup power source if
y for optional external stor
porting 9-wire RS-232, R
ere. Power, ignition and I
of the Installing your dev
ot to normal mode.
recovery mode.
e router to factory default
switch here. This port can
required (PoE available o
ge or a USB Ethernet do
-485 or RS-422 (software
Table 6 – Interface
ESCRIPTION
O wires may be terminate
ice section for correct wiri
settings.
also optionally receive Po
NTC-6200-01 only).
gle. Supplies up to 0.5A t
selectable).
on optional terminal bloc
g of the terminal block. O
er over Ethernet (802.3af
connected device.
k and connected to DC in
perates in the 8-40V DC r
PoE) in which case the D
ut jack.
nge.
power
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.netcommwireless.com
NetComm Wir
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Note: When
ounti
The
Intelligent M2M Rou
M
unted fl
Wh
n mounted flat agai
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rformance antennas
of the antennas. If y
electing a location f
g opti
er can be quickly a
t against t
st the wall, the Intelli
ent
supplied with the ro
u are unable to get
r the router, allow a
ns
d easily mounted in
e wall
gent M2M Router h
of
ter are designed to
n acceptable signa
least 20 seconds fo
a variety of locations
s a slimline form fac
Figure 5 -
he
provide optimum si
l, try moving the rout
r the signal strength
.
or. Use appropriatel
all mount - Flat ag
ro
nal strength in a wid
r to a different plac
LEDs to update bef
sized screws in th
inst the wall
ter
range of environm
or mounting it diffe
re trying a different l
mounting holes pro
nts. If you find the
ently.
ocation or connecti
vided on the base o
ignal strength is we
g an external anten
the unit.
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a.
Net
12
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Section D
The
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To
ount the unit on a C
ar to the
not available, there i
s in the mounting h
N Rail m
er easily slides onto
Section DIN rail, sli
all
s the option of moun
les provided on the
unt
a C Section DIN rail
e it on as illustrated
ing the router perpe
back of the unit.
Figure 6 - W
so that it is horizont
Figur
below:
Figure 8
ndicular to the wall.
ll mount - Perpendi
lly mounted. The DI
7 - C Section DIN ra
- Mounting the unit o
his gives the router
lar to the wall
Rail mounting brac
l mount
a DIN rail
a small wall footprin
ket is not required fo
while remaining se
C Section DIN rail
urely attached. Use
ounting.
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.netcommwireless.com
NetComm Wir
less Intelligent M2M
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Mounting bracket
The provided mounting bracket provides additional methods of mounting the Intelligent M2M Router.
To attach the mounting bracket, slide it onto the rear of the router as shown in the diagram below:
Figure 9 - Sliding on the mounting bracket
To remove the bracket, press the PUSH button and slide the router off the bracket:
Figure 10 - Removing the mounting bracket
NetComm Wireless Intelligent M2M Router
14
www.netcommwireless.com
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The
Intelligent M2M Rou
Alte
natively, you can att
ounting b
rail bracket to the
ounting b
er may be vertically
ch it to the DIN Rail
acket for
all, the Intelligent M
acket for
mounted to the wall
by using the V ben
Figu
wall mou
M Router can be ea
Figure 11 – Wa
Top hat
ith the bracket by s
Figur
in the bracket as ill
e 13 - Attaching the
ting
sily attached and re
l mount - Mounted v
IN rail m
liding the bracket o
12 - Top hat DIN ra
strated below:
ounting bracket to
oved from the brac
DIN rail bracket
unting
to a top hat DIN rail
mount
e DIN rail using the
et.
bend
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NetComm Wireless Intelligent M2M
oute
15
Desk mount
In situations where wall mounts and DIN rails are not required, you can simply place the Intelligent M2M Router on a desk using its rubber feet to prevent it from slipping.
Figure 14 - Desk mount
NetComm Wireless Intelligent M2M Router
16
www.netcommwireless.com
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The
Intelligent M2M Rou
1. Power ove
2. DC power i
3. DC power i
The
green power LED o
P
wer over
Pow
er over Ethernet (Po
ering the device if P
pow
e are 5 power class
The
To u
se PoE to power the
e I
g the
er can be powered i
Ethernet (802.3af P
nput via 6-pin conn
nput via field termin
the router lights up
Ethernet
) is a method of co
E is available, or if i
s defined in the IEE
CLASS
3
Intelligent M2M Rou
te
outer
n one of three ways:
E) (available on the
ctor (8-40V DC)
ted power source (
when a power sourc
802.3af P
necting network de
’s most convenient i
802.3-2005 stand
CLASSIFIC
, simply connect
lig
NTC-6200-01 only)
-40V DC)
is connected.
E) (avail
ices through Ethern
the desired installa
rd, of which the Intel
TION CURRENT
26
30 mA
our router to a PoE i
nt
ble on th
t cable where powe
tion environment to
ligent M2M Router i
ble 7 - PoE power cl
jector or PoE netwo
M2
NTC-62
r and data are pass
nly have a single ca
a class 3 device.
ER RANGE
6.4
– 12.95 W
ses
rk switch using the
0-01 only
d along a single ca
ble running to the In
CLASS D
Mid
undled yellow Ether
ou
le. This may be a d
elligent M2M Route
SCRIPTION
power
et cable 8P8C.
er
sirable method of
.
D
power
The
DC input jack can a
lable to purchase as
avai
ower the device via
To
ack
.
D
power
If an
existing 8-40V DC
ws and secure the p
scr
ia 6-pin c
cept power from a
accessories.
DC Power via the 6-
ia field te
ower supply is avail
ower wires, making
nnector
eparately sold DC p
in connector, remo
minated
ble, you can insert
ure the polarity of t
TERMINAL
+
-
ower supply. Both a
e the attached gree
ower so
he wires into the su
e wires are correctl
Figure 1
Positive wire for power
Ground wire.
standard temperatu
terminal block fro
rce
plied terminal block
matched, as illustra
- Locking Power Ter
DESC
.
e range DC power s
your router and con
to power your route
ed below.
inal Block
IPTION
pply and an extend
nect the external DC
. Use a No. 3 flathea
ed temperature ran
power supply to th
d screwdriver to tig
e DC power supply
router’s green DC
ten the terminal blo
are
ower
k
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17
i Dedicated terminal for ignition detection.
I/O Three terminals used for input/output detection. (Please refer to the User Guide).
Table 8 - Locking power block pin outs
Failover power support (NTC-6200-01 only)
The Intelligent M2M Router includes support for connection of two power sources at the same time. When a PoE Ethernet cable is connected and DC power is also supplied to the DC input jack
of the router, the router will source power exclusively from the PoE source. In the event that power from the PoE cable is lost, the router will automatically switch to source power from the DC
input jack, without affecting the router’s operation. When PoE power is restored, the router automatically switches back to receive power from the PoE input source.
Viewing power source information
You can view the current power input mode in the Advanced status section of the device’s web user interface. This is useful for remotely monitoring the device. You can also use the Software
Development Kit to access this information for advanced purposes (e.g. configuring SMS alerts to inform you of the power status of the router).
To view the router’s power source information, log in to the router and expand the Advanced status box on the status page. See the Status section of this manual for more information on the
status page.
Power consumption
To assist with power consumption planning, the following table summarises average power consumption during the various states of the Intelligent M2M Router under normal usage conditions.
It’s important to note that this table serves as an indication only as the power consumed by the device is affected by many variables including signal strength, network type, and network activity.
Average power consumption figures
STATE POWER CONSUMPTION
Powered on, idle and connected to packet data 1.2W
Powered on, connected to packet data with average load 2.0W
Powered on, connected to packet data with heavy traffic 4.0W
Peak power draw at maximum 3G module transmission power 5.0W
Table 9 - Average power consumption figures
Installing the router
After you have mounted the router and connected a power source, follow these steps to complete the installation process.
1. Connect equipment that requires network access to the Ethernet port of your router. This may be your computer for advanced configuration purposes, or your end equipment which
requires data access via the Intelligent M2M Router. You can connect one device directly, or several devices using a network switch.
If you’re using PoE as the power source, you need to connect any devices via an available data Ethernet port on your PoE power source (be it a PoE network switch or PoE power
injector).
2. Ensure the external power source is switched on and wait 2 minutes for your Intelligent M2M Router to start up. To check the status of your router, compare the LED indicators on
the device with those listed on page 8 of this guide.
NetComm Wireless Intelligent M2M Router
18
www.netcommwireless.com
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To l
g in to the web-bas
1. Open a we
2. Enter the l
use one of
an
er comes with prec
d user interface rou
b browser (e.g. Inter
gin username and
the default account
ed
nfigured settings th
er:
net Explorer, Firefox
assword. If this is th
etails to log in.
co
t should suit most c
Safari), type http://1
Figure 16 – Log i
first time you are lo
fi
stomers. For advan
92.168.1.1 into the
prompt for the web-
gging in or you have
ur
ed configuration, lo
ddress bar and pre
ased user interfac
not previously confi
tio
in to the web-base
s Enter. The web-ba
ured the password
user interface of th
sed user interface l
for the “root” or “ad
e router.
g in screen is displa
in” accounts, you c
ed.
n
Note: To acc
For security r
then Adminis
The
Status page is displ
ss all features of th
easons, we highly re
ration page.
yed when you log i
ADMI
Username:
Password:
router, you must us
commend that you
successfully.
N MANAGER ACCO
Table 10 -
the root manager
hange the passwor
UNT
a
min Us
min Pa
anagement accoun
ccount.
s for the root and a
ROOT MANAGER
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sword: a
login details
min accounts upon i
CCOUNT
min
nitial installation. Yo
can do so by navig
ating to the System
nd
www
.netcommwireless.com
NetComm Wir
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19
Status
The status page of the web interface provides system related information and is displayed when you log in to the Intelligent M2M Router management console. The status page shows System
information, LAN details, Cellular connection status, Packet data connection status and Advanced status details. You can toggle the sections from view by clicking the or buttons to
show or hide them. Extra status boxes will appear as additional software features are enabled (e.g. VPN connectivity).
Figure 17 - The Status page
NetComm Wireless Intelligent M2M Router
20
www.netcommwireless.com
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System information
System up time
Board version
Serial Number
Software
Model
Firmware version
IMEI
LAN
IP
MAC Address
Ethernet Port Status
Cellular connection statu
SIM Status
Signal strength (dBm)
Network registration stat
Operator selection
Current operator
Roaming status
Allowed bands
Current band
Coverage
WWAN Connection Stat
Profile name
Status
Default profile
WWAN IP
DNS server
APN
Connection uptime
Advanced status
Mobile country code
Mobile network code
Signal quality (Ec/N0)
Received signal code p
Power input mode
HSUPA category
HSDPA category
SIM ICCID
Primary scrambling cod
DC input voltage
Location area code (LA
ITEM
s
s
s
wer (RSCP)
(PSC)
)
The current upti
The hardware v
The serial num
The software ve
The type of pho
The firmware re
The Internation
The IP address
The MAC addr
Displays the cu
Displays the ac
The current sig
The status of th
The mode used
The current op
The roaming st
The bands to w
The current ba
The mobile equ
The name of th
The connection
Indicates wheth
The IP address
The primary an
The Access Poi
The length of ti
The Mobile Cou
The Mobile Net
measuremen
The power level
Displays wheth
Displays the H
Displays the H
The Integrated
The Primary scr
Displays the cu
The ID of the c
me of the router.
rsion of the router.
er of the router.
rsion number running on t
e module and the firmwa
ision of the phone modul
l Mobile Station Equipme
and subnet mask of the ro
ss of the router.
rent status of the Ethernet
ivation status of the router
al strength measured in d
router’s registration for th
to select an operator net
rator network in use.
tus of the router.
ich the router may conne
d being used by the route
pment identifier (MEID) of
active profile.
status of the active profile
er the current profile in us
assigned by the mobile br
secondary DNS servers
t Name currently in use.
e of the current mobile c
ntry Code (MCC) of the ro
ork Code (MNC) of the ro
of the portion of the recei
of the signal on the curre
r power is currently being
UPA category (1-9) for the
DPA category (1-8) for the
ircuit Card Identifier of th
mbling code for the curr
rent voltage of the power i
ll tower grouping the curr
e router.
e version of the module.
.
t Identity number used to
uter.
port and its operating sp
on the carrier network.
Bm
e current network.
ork.
t.
r.
the router, a unique code
.
is the default profile.
oadband carrier network.
or the WWAN connection.
nnection session.
ter.
uter.
ed signal that is usable. T
t connection’s particular
sourced from the PoE Eth
current uplink
current downlink.
SIM card used with the r
nt signal.
nput source provided via
nt signal is broadcasting
DEFINITIO
niquely identify a mobile
ed.
for identifying devices on
his is the signal strength
hannel.
rnet port or from the DC i
uter, a unique number u
he DC Input jack
rom.
evice.
CDMA network.
inus the signal noise level
put jack (PoE available o
to 19 digits in length.
.
NTC-6200-01 only)
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NetComm Wir
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21
IMSI The International mobile subscriber identity is a unique identifier of the user of a cellular network.
Cell ID A unique code that identifies the base station from within the location area of the current mobile network signal.
Channel number (UARFCN) The channel number of the current 3G/2G connection.
Table 11 - Status page item details
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data connection pa
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profile. To access th
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Networking menu, a
nd under the Wirele
s WAN menu, selec
the
Figure
www
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18 – Data connectio
settings
NetComm Wir
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ITEM DEFINITION
Data connection
Transparent Bridge (PPPoE) Toggles the transparent bridge function on and off.
Profile name list
Default Sets the corresponding profile to be the default gateway for all outbound traffic except traffic for which there are configured static route rules or profile routing settings.
Status Toggles the corresponding profile on and off. If your carrier supports it, two profile s may be turned on simultaneously.
APN The APN configured for the corresponding profile.
Username The username used to log on to the corresponding APN.
Roaming settings
Allow data roaming
When set to ON, the router will allow local devices to access the Wireless WAN network when the MachineLink 3G is roaming onto a foreign network. When set to OFF, the
router will deny network access to data services when roaming onto a foreign network. This setting is ON by default.
Table 12 - Data connection item details
Connecting to the mobile broadband network
The router supports the configuration of up to six APN profiles; these profiles allow you to configure the settings that the router will use to connect to the 2G/3G network and switch easily
between different connection settings.
For advanced networking purposes, you may activate a maximum of two profiles simultaneously (dependant on network support). When activating two connection profiles, you should avoid
selecting two profiles with the same APN as this can cause only one profile to connect. Similarly, activating two profiles which are both configured to automatically determine an APN can cause a
conflict and result in neither profile establishing a connection. We recommend that the two active connection profiles have differing, manually configured APNs to avoid connection issues and
ensure smooth operation.
Manually configuring a connection profile
To manually configure a connection profile:
1. Click the Edit button corresponding to the Profile that you wish to modify. The data connection profile settings page is displayed.
Figure 19 - Data connection profile settings
NetComm Wireless Intelligent M2M Router
24
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name for the profil
selection toggle key
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connection settings
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t, click it to toggle it
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the type of authent
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off. NAT masquerad
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, you may wish to c
the Profile routing s
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h two active connec
- Profile turned on
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to the off position.
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cation used by your
pts. The default set
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Do not change this
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address of the rou
nfigure a particular
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s to enter your logi
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ly as NAT is a com
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credentials.
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st cases but you ma
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on routing feature
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ddress. This may b
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and Network mask
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www .netcommwireless.com
NetComm Wir
less Intelligent M2M
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25
13. Click the Save button when you have finished entering the profile details.
Confirming a successful connection
After configuring the packet data session, and ensuring that it is enabled, click on the Status menu item at the top of the page to return to the Status page. When there is a mobile broadband
connection, the WWAN section is expanded showing the details of the connection and the Status field displays Connected. To see details on the connected session, you can click the Show data
usage button.
Figure 21 - Packet data connection status section
NetComm Wireless Intelligent M2M Router
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on demand toggle
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MS wake-up comm
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AN connection is a
key so that it is ON.
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tion.
Figure 22 - Co
nect on demand con
iguration option
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NetComm Wir
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27
Setting the router to dial a connection when traffic is detected on specific ports
In some situations, you may wish to have the internet connection disabled except at times when outbound traffic to a particular external host’s port or range of ports is sent to the router. To use
this feature, click Enable dial port filter and enter the port number or list of port numbers separated by commas. When you select this option, all outbound ICMP/TCP/UDP packets to any remote
host on the specified port(s) will trigger the connection to dial. Note that when this feature is enabled, the options to ignore specific packet types are not available.
Figure 23 – Dial on demand - Data activity triggered connection
You can allow Microsoft network awareness (NCSI) traffic through but if you prefer that they do not trigger the connection, click the Ignore Microsoft network awareness (NCSI) traffic toggle key
to set it to ON.
Figure 24 - DIal on demand - Ignore NCSI traffic
Excluding certain packet types from triggering the connection to dial
Depending on your environment, you might prefer to exclude certain types of traffic passing through the router from triggering the data connection. You can tell the router to ignore outbound
TCP, UDP or ICMP packets. When any of these options are checked the router will not dial a connection when that type of outbound destined data packet reaches the router from a locally
connected device.
Figure 25 – Dial on demand - Excluding IP protocols
Excluding certain application types from triggering the connection to dial
Some devices may generate general traffic as a part of normal operation which you may not want to trigger the data connection. You can set the router to ignore Domain Name System (DNS),
Network Time Protocol (NTP) or Microsoft network awareness (NCSI) traffic from devices behind the router. When you check the box for these options, it tells the router to ignore the request from
that application type and will not dial a connection when this data type is received.
Figure 26 - Dial on demand - Excluding application types
NetComm Wireless Intelligent M2M Router
28
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Figure 27 – Dial o
ection
is dialled and when i
demand - Connect
t is disconnected.
d disconnect timer
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router provides the
on
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ly, every / Randomise con
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the Enable verbose
nect frequency by
abl
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mode toggle key to
When traffic as per the co
for the specified time peri
data activity is detected
This timer configures the
be less than the keep onli
After a connection has be
Forces the router to disco
If you want to have the ro
never effectively disables
The router also features t
have numerous routers in
routers are powered on s
When it is set to at least 2
the initial dial after the uni
randomised dial time of 1
the router will dial the con
13 - Connect on de
matches the settin
switch it ON. See th
nfigured settings above a
d (min. 1 minute, max. 1
atching the rules above.
outer to not hang-up the c
ne period above. This tim
en disconnected, you can
nnect the connection rega
ter dial a connection at re
this option.
e ability to randomise the
an area where a power o
they do not all try to con
minutes, you are able to c
powers on or after the se
minute, the router will dial
nection exactly every 2 mi
and - Connect and d
s for the Dial on de
System log section
DESCRIP
pear, the router will either
our). This timer is continu
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tell the router to rest for a
rdless of the traffic passin
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tage has occurred. Settin
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onfigure the router to rand
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the initial connection at a t
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connect timers des
and feature for adv
for more information
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continue to stay online, or
usly reset throughout the
time period after initially
ly once per dial up sessio
eriod of time before re-di
through it. The default se
t regularly, every to speci
ction is performed. This i
a random dial time helps
mise the time it begins to
le, if you configure the ro
me greater than 2 minute
iptions
nced troubleshooti
dial a connection and will
duration of a dial-up sessi
ialling the connection. Thi
n, at the beginning of the
lling.
tting is never.
fy the interval between di
useful in situations such
to reduce network conge
dial. The randomised dial
uter to dial every 2 minute
, but less than 3 minutes.
g purposes. To ena
not disconnect it
n, whenever
setting cannot
ession.
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s where you
tion when all the
timer only affects
with a
fter the first dial,
ble the logging of th
Dial
Figure 28 – Dial o
demand - Verbose l
gging configuratio
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.netcommwireless.com
NetComm Wir
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Manually connecting/disconnecting
There may be times when you need to either force a connection to be made or force a disconnection manually. You can use the Manual connect and Manual disconnect buttons to do this
whenever necessary. The online status of the connection is displayed above the buttons.
Figure 29 - Dial on demand - Online/Offline control
When you have finished configuring the options for the Dial on demand feature, click the Save button at the bottom to save your changes.
SMS Wake up
The router can also be woken up by means of an SMS message using the SMS diagnostics feature by sending a zero byte class 1 flash SMS. See the Diagnostics section for details on using the
SMS Wake up function.
NetComm Wireless Intelligent M2M Router
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www.netcommwireless.com
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n the available net
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The
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le networks, and to
n button. This opera
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articular network ret
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scan. To scan for a
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NetComm Wir
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31
A list of the detected 3G service carriers in your area is displayed.
Figure 31 - Operator settings
Figure 32 - Detected operator list
Select the most appropriate 3G service from the list shown and click Apply.
When Select operator mode is set to Automatic, the router selects the most appropriate operator based on the inserted SIM card. This is the default option and is sufficient for most users.
SIM security settings
The SIM security settings page can be used for authenticating SIM cards that have been configured with a security PIN.
Unlocking a PIN locked SIM
If the SIM card is locked, you will receive a notice when you access the Status page after which you will be directed to the PIN settings page to enter the PIN. The PIN settings page lists the
status of the SIM at the top of the page.
If you are not redirected to the PIN settings page, to unlock the SIM:
a) Click on the Networking menu from the top menu bar, and then click SIM security settings.
If you would like to change the PIN, click the Change PIN button and enter the current PIN into the Current PIN and Confirm current PIN fields, then enter the desired PIN into the New PIN and
Confirm new PIN fields and click the Save button.
When the PIN has been changed successfully, the following screen is displayed:
DHCP start range Sets the first IP address of the DHCP range
DHCP end range Sets the last IP address of the DHCP range
DHCP lease time (seconds) The length of time in seconds that DHCP allocated IP addresses are valid
Default domain name suffix
DNS server 1 IP address Specifies the primary DNS (Domain Name System) server’s IP address.
DNS server 2 IP address Specifies the secondary DNS (Domain Name System) server’s IP address.
WINS server 1 IP address Specifies the primary WINS (Windows Internet Name Service) server IP address
WINS server 2 IP address Specifies the secondary WINS (Windows Internet Name Service) server IP address
NTP server (Option 42) Specifies the IP address of the NTP (Network Time Protocol) server
TFTP Server (Option 66) Specifies the TFTP (Trivial File Transfer Protocol) server
DHCP option 150
DHCP option 160
Enter the desired DHCP options and click the Save button.
Specifies the default domain name suffix for the DHCP clients. A do main name suffix enables users to access a local server, for example, server1,
without typing the full domain name server1.domain.com
This is used to configure Cisco IP phones. When a Cisco IP phone starts, if it is not pre-configured with the IP address and TFTP address, it sends a
request to the DHCP server to obtain this information. Specify the string which will be sent as a reply to the option 150 request.
This is used to configure Polycom IP phones. When a Polycom IP phone starts, if it is not pre-configured with the IP address and TFTP address, it
sends a request to the DHCP server to obtain this information. Specify the string which will be sent as a reply to the option 160 request.
Address reservation list
DHCP clients are dynamically assigned an IP address as they connect, but you can reserve an address for a particular device using the address reservation list.
Figure 41 – DHCP – Address reservation list
To add a device to the address reservation list:
1. Click the +Add button.
2. In the Computer Name field enter a name for the device.
3. In the MAC Address field, enter the device’s MAC address.
4. In the IP Address fields, enter the IP address that you wish to reserve for the device.
5. If the Enable toggle key is not set to ON, click it to switch it to the ON position.
6. Click the Save button to save the settings.
NetComm Wireless Intelligent M2M Router
38
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ave button under t
f you want to reserv
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Figure
the current IP addr
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42 - Dynamic DHCP
ss for future use, cli
irm the configuratio
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k the Clone button
.
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NetComm Wir
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39
Routing
Static
Static routing is the alternative to dynamic routing used in more complex network scenarios and is used to facilitate communication between devices on different networks. Static routing involves
configuring the routers in your network with all the information necessary to allow the packets to be forwarded to the correct destination. If you change the IP address of one of the devices in the
static route, the route will be broken.
Figure 43 - Static routing list
Some routes are added by default by the router on initialization such as the Ethernet subnet route for routing to a device on the Ethernet subnet.
Adding Static Routes
To add a new route to the static routing list, click the +Add button. The Static routes page appears.
1. In the Route name field, type a name for the route so that it can be identified in the static routing list.
2. From the Network interface drop down list, select the interface for which you would like to create a static route.
3. In the Destination IP address field, enter the IP address of the destination of the route.
4. In the IP subnet mask field, enter the subnet mask of the route.
5. In the Gateway IP address field, enter the IP address of the gateway that will facilitate the route.
6. In the Metric field enter the metric for the route. The metric value is used by the router to prioritise routes. The lower the value, the higher the priority. To give the route the highest
priority, set it to 0.
7. Click the Save button to save your settings.
NetComm Wireless Intelligent M2M Router
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Figu
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route
leting static
D
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t, click the ic
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ntry you wish to del
Figu
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46 - Deleting a sta
list
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NetComm Wir
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Mas
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(VRRP)
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lf of the virtual route
led the master route
iority of 255 and bac
00-00-5E-00-01-XX
nly one physical ro
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are then configured
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ter at a time, and is
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dundancy protocol
n abstract represent
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the only way that oth
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address (XX) is the
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the availability of th
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Virtual Router Identif
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e default gateway s
as a group) as a d
uting at any given ti
it. The physical rout
er (VRID), which is
r router within a virt
rvicing hosts on the
fault gateway to th
ime. If the current p
er that is currently fo
ifferent for each virt
al router.
same subnet. This
host(s) instead of o
ysical router that is
rwarding data on be
al router in the netw
e
alf
rk.
onfigure VRRP, conf
To
1. Click the R
2. In the Virtu
3. In the Rout
4. The Virtual
5. Click the S
Note: Config
on a comma
arp –d
igure multiple devic
edundancy (VRRP)
l ID field, enter an I
er priority field, ente
IP address field is u
ve button to save t
ring VRRP change
d prompt type:
<ip addre
s as follows and co
oggle key to activat
between 1 and 25
a value for the prior
ed to specify the V
e new settings.
the MAC address o
(i.e.
s>
arp
Fig
nect them all via an
VRRP.
. This is the VRRP I
ty – a higher value i
RP IP address – thi
the Ethernet port a
–d 192.16
re 48 - VRRP config
Ethernet network sw
which is different f
a higher priority.
is the virtual IP add
d therefore if you w
to clear
.1.1)
ation
tch to downstream
r each virtual router
ress that both virtual
nt to resume with th
the arp cache.(old
evices.
on the network.
routers share.
web configuration
AC address).
ou must use the ne
IP address (VRRP
P) or
www
.netcommwireless.com
NetComm Wir
less Intelligent M2M
oute
43
Port Forwarding
The Port forwarding list is used to configure the Network Address Translation (NAT) rules currently in effect on the router.
Figure 49 – Port forwarding list
The purpose of the port forwarding feature is to allow mapping of inbound requests to a specific port on the WAN IP address to a device connected on the Ethernet interface.
Adding a port forwarding rule
To create a new port forwarding rule:
1. Click the +Add button. The port forwarding settings screen is displayed.
2. Use the Protocol drop down list to select the type of protocol you want to use for the rule. The protocols selections available are TCP, UDP and All.
3. In the Source IP Address field, enter a “friendly” address that is allowed to access the router or a wildcard IP address (0.0.0.0) that allows all IP addresses to access the router.
4. The Source Port Range (From) and (To) fields are used to specify the port(s) on the source side that are to be forwarded. This allows you to send a range of consecutive port
numbers by entering the first in the range in the (From) field and the last in the range in the (To) field. To forward a single port, enter the port in the (From) field and repeat it in the
(To) field.
5. In the Destination network adress field, enter the IP address of the client to which the traffic should be forwarded.
6. The Destination Port Range (From) and (To) fields are used to specify the port(s) on the destination side that are to be forwarded. If the Source port range specifies a single port
then the destination port may be configured to any port. If the Source port range specifies a range of port numbers then the Destination port range must be the same as the Source
port range.
7. Click the Save button to confirm your settings.
NetComm Wireless Intelligent M2M Router
44
www.netcommwireless.com
d
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r
Figur
50 - Port forwarding
ettings
elete a port forwardi
To
ng rule, click the button on the Por
forwarding list for t
e corresponding rul
that you would like to delete.
www
.netcommwireless.com
NetComm Wir
less Intelligent M2M
oute
45
DMZ
The Demilitarized Zone (DMZ) allows you to configure all incoming traffic on all protocols to be forwarded to a selected device behind the router. This feature can be used to avoid complex port
forwarding rules, but it exposes the device to untrusted networks as there is no filtering of what traffic is allowed and what is denied.
The DMZ configuration page is used to specify the IP Address of the device to use as the DMZ host.
1. Click the DMZ toggle key to turn the DMZ function ON.
2. Enter the IP Address of the device to be the DMZ host into the DMZ IP Address field.
3. Click the Save button to save your settings.
Figure 51 - DMZ configuration
NetComm Wireless Intelligent M2M Router
46
www.netcommwireless.com
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uter Fire
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Router firewall page
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With
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In o
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rule
. When DMZ is ena
inistration Settings.
DMZ > MA
all
is used to enable or
ervices, that is, all s
Routing options on
C/IP/Port filtering rul
ll is of the lowest pri
led, MAC/IP/Port filt
disable the in-built fi
rvices not listed on
he Networking page
s > MAC/IP/Port filt
rity when compare
ring rules and the r
rewall on the router.
the Services configu
, the firewall takes a
ring default rule > R
to other manual rou
uter firewall are ign
When enabled, the f
ration page of the ro
low priority. The prio
outer firewall rules
ting configurations.
red but the router w
irewall performs stat
uter.
rity of the firewall ca
herefore, a MAC/IP
ll still honour the co
ful packet inspectio
be described as:
Port filtering
figuration of the Re
ule tak
n on inbound traffic
s priority in the eve
ote router access c
rom the wireless W
t that there is a con
ntrol settings listed
N
lict of
under
Figure
- Router Firewall
ggle key
www
.netcommwireless.com
NetComm Wir
less Intelligent M2M
oute
47
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The
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ns are denied exce
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h the router, both in
listed in the “Curre
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, so that network ac
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st. Conversely, whe
d. When the filter is
the default rule is s
t to
Note: When
MAC/IP to a
C
eating a
To
reate a filtering rule:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Click the
Using the
change thi
Click the S
In the Curr
enabling MAC / IP /
cess the router, oth
AC / IP
AC / IP / Port filteri
efault rule (inbound
to Dropped, you sh
ve button to confir
nt MAC / IP / Port fil
Port filtering and set
rwise you will not b
Port filte
g toggle key to swit
forward) drop down
uld first configure a
the default rule.
ering rules in syste
Figur
ing the default rule t
able to access the
ing rule
h it to the ON positi
list, select the defau
filter rule that allows
section, click the +
53 - MAC / IP / Por
“Dropped”, you sh
ser interface of the
n.
lt action for the rout
at least one device
dd button.
filtering
uld ensure that you
router without resetti
r to take when traffic
ccess to the router,
have first added a fi
g the router to fact
reaches it. By defau
otherwise you will e
ltering rule which all
ry default settings.
lt, this is configured
fectively be locked
ws at least one kno
to Accepted. If you
ut of the router.
n
5. Enter the d
etails of the rule in t
e section that is dis
Figure 54 - Curr
layed and click the
nt MAC / IP/ Port fil
ave button.
ring rules in effect
Net
omm Wireless Intelli
48
ent M2M Router
www.netcommwire
ess.com
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MAC / IP / Port filt
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6. The new ru
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Protocol
Source MAC
Source IP Ad
Destination IP
Action
Comment
OPTION
ddress
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Address
le is displayed in th
filtering rules list. Y
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ter the MAC address in si
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Table 14 - Curre
u can edit the rule b
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lect the protocol for the ru
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the traffic originates from
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traffic which meets the ab
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DESCRIPTI
ffic for which you want to
AN. Outbound refers to all
. Forward specifies traffic
le. You can have the rule
al digits separated by co
nd the subnet mask usin
nd the subnet mask using
ve criteria. You can choo
e rule is redundant. Like
ingful description of the r
ring rules in effect
Edit button or delete
N
pply to the rule. Inbound r
traffic exiting the router in
hat enters on the LAN or
pply to All protocols, TCP,
ons (:). e.g. 00:40:F4:CE:
CIDR notation.
CIDR notation.
e to Accept or Drop pack
ise, if the default rule is se
le.
the rule by clicking t
efers to all traffic that is en
luding traffic leaving in th
AN side and is forwarde
UDP, UDP/TCP or ICMP.
A:1E
ts. When the default rule i
t to Dropped you cannot c
he button.
tering the
e direction of
to the
s set to Accept,
eate a rule with
Figur
56 - Completed filt
ing rule
www
.netcommwireless.com
NetComm Wir
less Intelligent M2M
oute
49
C
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PN
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The
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IP
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IPS
c operates on Layer
sup
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Data
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Note: The fo
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connection includ
rotection
s Control
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s different configura
llowing descriptions
3 of the OSI model
s and can be config
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:
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are an overview of t
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between two netwo
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VPN tunnels with thi
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public network. Dat
options available f
tailed instructions a
ed for both site to sit
.
to be sent via a VP
r the different VPN
e available in separ
VPN and Remote
needs to be enca
onnection types.
ate whitepapers on t
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sulated and as suc
he NetComm Wirele
lligent M2M Router
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s
C
nfigurin
Fro
the menu at the to
Clic
the +Add button to
an IPSec
of the screen, click
begin configuring a
VPN
Networking and und
IPSec VPN connec
er the VPN section,
ion.
lick IPSec. A list of
gure 57 - IPSec VPN
configured IPSec V
ist
N connections is di
played.
Net
omm Wireless Intelli
50
ent M2M Router
www.netcommwire
ess.com
e
R
r
Figuure 58 – IPSec profile edit
www .netcommwireless.com
NetComm Wir
less Intelligent M2M
oute
51
NetComm Wireless Intelligent M2M Router
52
www.netcommwireless.com
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The
following table desc
ibes each of the fiel
s of the IPSec VPN
onnection Settings
page.
IPSec profile
Profile name
Remote IPSec server ad
Remote LAN address
Remote LAN subnet ma
Local LAN address
Local LAN subnet mask
Encapsulation type
IKE mode
PFS
IKE encryption
IKE hash
IPSec encryption
IPSec hash
DH group
DPD action
EM
k
ress
Enables or disable
name used to id
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Enter the IP addres
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Enter the IP addres
Enter the subnet m
Select the encapsu
Select the IKE mod
Choose whether P
Select the cipher t
Select the IKE Has
Select the IPSec e
Select the IPSec h
Select the desired
Select the desired
the VPN profile.
ntify the VPN connection
e IPSec server.
of the remote network fo
sk in use on the remote n
of the local network for u
sk in use on the local net
lation protocol to use with
to use with the VPN con
rfect Forward Secrecy is
pe to use for the Internet
type to use for the VPN c
cryption type to use with t
sh type to use for the VPN
iffie-Hellman group to us
ead Peer Detection actio
rofile.
use on the VPN connecti
twork.
se on the VPN connection
ork.
the VPN connection. You
ection. You can choose
N or OFF for the VPN con
ey Exchange.
onnection. The hash is us
e VPN connection.
connection. The hash is
. Higher groups are more
. This is the action to tak
DEFINITION
n.
an choose ESP, AH or An
ain, Aggressive or Any.
nection.
d for authentication of pa
sed for authentication of p
secure but also require lo
when a dead Internet Ke
.
kets for the key exchange
ckets for the VPN conne
ger to generate a key.
Exchange Peer is detect
.
tion.
d.
DPD keep alive time
DPD timeout
IKE re-key time
SA life time
Key mode
Pre-shared key
Remote ID
Local ID
Update Time
Local RSA Key Upload
Remote RSA Key Uploa
Private key Passphrase
Key / Certificate
IPSec Certificate Upload
Enter the time in se
Enter the time in se
Enter the time in se
Enter the time in se
Select the type of k
The pre-shared ke
Specifies the doma
Specifies the doma
Displays the last ti
Select the RSA key
Select the RSA key
The Private key pa
Select the type of k
Select the IPSec c
onds for the interval bet
onds of no response fro
onds between changes
onds for the security ass
y mode in use for the VP
P
e Shared Key
R
A keys
C
rtificates
is the key that peers use
in name of the remote net
in name of the local netwo
e the key was updated.
file for the local router her
file for the remote router h
sphrase of the router is th
y or certificate to use for
rtificate to upload by click
een Dead Peer Detection
a peer before Dead Peer
f the encryption key. To di
ciation lifetime.
connection. You can sel
to authenticate each oth
ork.
rk.
by clicking the Browse b
ere by clicking the Brows
passphrase used when
uthentication. You can se
ing the Browse button.
Table
- IPSec Configurat
keep alive messages.
Detection times out.
sable changing the key, s
ct from:
r for Internet Key Exchang
utton.
button.
enerating the router’s pri
lect Local private key, Loc
on Items
t this to 0.
te key using OpenSSL C
l public certificate, Remot
.
e public certificate, CA ce
tificate, CRL certificate.
www
.netcommwireless.com
NetComm Wir
less Intelligent M2M
oute
53
C
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enVPN
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nVPN is an open so
lation (NAT) and fir
tran
tran
ports. Support for
C
nfigurin
Fro
the menu at the to
rce virtual private n
walls and allows au
penVPN is available
an Open
of the screen, click
twork (VPN) progra
hentication by certifi
on several operatin
VPN serv
Networking and fro
for creating point-t
ate, pre-shared ke
systems, including
r
the VPN section on
o-point or server-to-
or username and p
Windows, Linux, Ma
the left, click Open
ulti-client encrypte
ssword. OpenVPN
OS, Solaris, Open
PN. A list of configu
tunnels between ho
orks well through p
SD, FreeBSD, NetB
ed OpenVPN VPN c
st computers. It can
oxy servers and ca
D and QNX.
onnections is displa
traverse network ad
run over TCP and U
ed.
ress
DP
Clic
the +Add button fo
O
enVPN S
To
onfigure an OpenVP
1. Click the O
2. Type a na
3. Use the Se
4. In the VPN
5. Next to Dif
6. Under Ser
7. Under the
default pa
differs fro
the Gener
Note: The
the type of OpenVP
rver
N Server:
penVPN profile togg
e for the OpenVPN
rver port field to sel
ket type is UDP.
network address an
your existing addre
ie-Hellman paramet
er Certificates, ente
te CA certificate but
erver certificates s
iffie-Hellman param
N server/client you
le key to switch it to
erver profile you ar
ct a port number an
d VPN network sub
s scheme.
rs, click the Genera
the required details
on to generate the
ction, select the Aut
ters can take up to
Fi
ould like to configur
he ON position.
creating.
then use the drop
et mask fields, ente
e DH button. This wi
All fields must be c
ertificate Authority (
entication type that
0 minutes to gener
re 59 - OpenVPN V
.
own list to select a
the IP address and
ll create an encrypti
mpleted. The Coun
A) certificate base
you would like to us
te. Please be patien
List
acket type to use f
network subnet mas
n key to secure you
ry field must consist
on this information.
for the OpenVPN S
.
r your OpenVPN Se
to assign to your V
r OpenVPN connecti
of two characters o
rver.
ver. The default Op
N. This is ideally a
on.
ly. When the details
nVPN port is 1194 a
internal IP address
have been entered,
d
hich
click
Net
omm Wireless Intelli
54
ent M2M Router
www.netcommwire
ess.com
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In th
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ment section, enter
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required. When you
have finished enteri
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e Generate button.
n it is done, you can
Wh
net
ork has been comp
Opti
nal: To inform the
clic
the Set network inf
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re of the remote clie
click the Download
omised, you can ret
penVPN server of th
rmation button. If y
t’s subnet.
P12 button or the D
rn to this screen an
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u do not enter the r
gure 60 - OpenVPN
wnload TGZ button
use the Certificate
cheme of the curren
mote subnet here, a
erver configuration –
o save the certificat
drop down list to sel
ly selected certifica
ny packet requests f
Certificate manage
file depending on
ct the certificate an
e, enter the network
rom the server to the
nt
hich format you wo
then press the Re
ddress and networ
client will not be rec
ld like. If for some r
oke button to disabl
subnet mask in the
eived by the client n
ason the integrity of
it.
respective fields an
etwork because it is
your
not
www
.netcommwireless.com
NetComm Wir
less Intelligent M2M
oute
55
NetComm Wireless Intelligent M2M Router
56
Figure 61 – OpenVPN server profile settings
www.netcommwireless.com
e
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name for the Open
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ions to select the Au
Figure 62 - OpenV
cheme of the curren
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PN client profile you
ess of the OpenVP
then use the drop
VPN client page, th
communication lin
hentication type tha
N Server – Usernam
ly selected certifica
ny packet requests
uring the OpenVPN
are creating.
server.
own list to select a
OpenVPN server w
s between this rout
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/ Password section
e, enter the network
rom the server to th
server.
acket type to use f
ll enable connection
and the remote O
e for the OpenVPN
ddress and networ
client will not be re
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only.
subnet mask in the
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respective fields an
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PN port is 1194 an
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.netcommwireless.com
NetComm Wir
less Intelligent M2M
oute
57
Certificate Authentication
In the Certificate upload section at the bottom of the screen, click the Browse button and locate the certificate file you downloaded when you configured the OpenVPN server. When it has been
selected, click the Upload button to send it to the router.
Figure 63 - OpenVPN client - Certificate upload
Username / Password Authentication
Enter the username and password to authenticate with the OpenVPN server.
Use the Browse button to locate the CA certificate file you saved from the OpenVPN Server and then press the Upload button to send it to the router.
Click the Save button to complete the OpenVPN Client configuration.
Configuring an OpenVPN P2P Connection
To configure an OpenVPN peer-to-peer connection:
1. Set the OpenVPN profile toggle key to switch it to the ON position.
2. In the Profile name field, type a name for the OpenVPN P2P profile you are creating.
3. On the router designated as the master, leave the Server IP address field empty. On the router designated as the slave, enter the WAN IP address of the master.
NetComm Wireless Intelligent M2M Router
58
www.netcommwireless.com
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secret key file for th
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file to exchange wit
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.netcommwireless.com
NetComm Wir
less Intelligent M2M
oute
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PPTP-Client
The Point-to-Point Tunnelling Protocol (PPTP) is a method for implementing virtual private networks using a TCP and GRE tunnel to encapsulate PPP packets. PPTP operates on Layer 2 of the
OSI model and is included on Windows computers.
Configuring the PPTP Client
To configure the PPTP client:
1. From the menu bar at the top of the screen, click Networking and then from the VPN section on the left side of the screen, click PPTP client. The PPTP client list is displayed.
Figure 66 - PPTP client list
2. Click the +Add button to begin configuring a new PPTP client profile. The PPTP client edit screen is displayed.
NetComm Wireless Intelligent M2M Router
60
Figure 67 - VPN PPTP client edit
www.netcommwireless.com
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wireless networks.
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65335 seconds.
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button at the top lef
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ropped in Windows
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ended because it
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.netcommwireless.com
NetComm Wir
less Intelligent M2M
oute
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GRE tunnelling
The Generic Route Encapsulation (GRE) protocol is used in addition to Point-to-Point Tunnelling Protocol (PPTP) to create VPNs (virtual private networks) between clients and servers or between
clients only. Once a PPTP control session establishes the VPN tunnel GRE is used to securely encapsulate the data or payload.
Configuring GRE tunnelling
To configure GRE tunnelling:
1. From the menu bar at the top of the screen, click Networking and then from the VPN section on the left side of the screen, click GRE. The GRE client list is displayed.
Figure 68 - GRE client list
2. Click the +Add button to begin configuring a new GRE tunnelling client profile. The GRE Client Edit screen is displayed.
Figure 69 – GRE client edit
3. Click the Enable GRE Tunnel toggle key to switch it to the ON position.
NetComm Wireless Intelligent M2M Router
62
www.netcommwireless.com
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5335 seconds.
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.netcommwireless.com
NetComm Wir
less Intelligent M2M
oute
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Services
Dynamic DNS
The DDNS page is used to configure the Dynamic DNS feature of the router. A number of Dynamic DNS hosts are available from which to select.
Figure 70 – Dynamic DNS settings
Dynamic DNS provides a method for the router to update an external name server with the current WAN IP address.
To configure dynamic DNS:
1. Click the DDNS configuration toggle key to switch it to the ON position.
2. From the Dynamic DNS drop down list, select the Dynamic DNS service that you wish to use. The available DDNS services available are:
www.dhs.org
www.dyndns.org
www.dyns.cx
www.easydns.com
www.justlinux.com
www.ods.org
www.tzo.com
www.zoneedit.com
3. In the Username and Password fields, enter the logon credentials for your DDNS account. Enter the password for the account again in the Verify password field.
4. Click the Save button to save the DDNS configuration settings.
NetComm Wireless Intelligent M2M Router
64
www.netcommwireless.com
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unction for features
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M2M Router to sync
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connection toggle
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ring NTP settings, c
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light savings time s
the Save button to
to the ON position.
P server you wish to
ey enables or disabl
bles the router from
ick the Save button
igure 71 - NTP setti
If this is not accurat
chedule link appear
ave the settings.
use.
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performing a synch
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lect the correct time
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ch time a mobile br
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less Intelligent M2M
oute
65
Data stream manager
The data stream manager provides you with the ability to create mappings between input ports and output ports (e.g. Serial Port, SMS, GPS, USB) and performs any required translation or data
processing by each virtual data tunnel. Customers interested in developing their own applications to create custom mappings can contact NetComm Wireless about our Software Development
Kit.
To add a new data stream:
1. Click the +Add button on the right side of the page.
Figure 72 - Data stream list
2. Click the Activate toggle key so that it is in the ON position.
Figure 73 - Activate button
3. In the Data stream name field, enter a name to identify the mapping on the Data stream list.
4. Under the Endpoint A section, use the Type drop down list to select the input port. In the Mode drop down list, select the mode of the input port. If Endpoint A is set to Serial, use
the displayed drop down lists to specify further parameters about the serial port settings and PAD settings if required.
5. Under the Endpoint B section, use the Type drop down list to select the output port. Use the Mode drop down list to select the mode of the output port. Enter any other details as
required for the type of output you have selected.
6. Click the Save button to confirm your settings.
NetComm Wireless Intelligent M2M Router
66
www.netcommwireless.com
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uter for anomalies a
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store connectivity.
nting this feature in
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last resort standal
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d restart the router i
onfirm an active con
ituations where the
ternet at all times, a
ne backup mechani
re, we recommend
re 74 - Watchdogs S
an anomaly occurs
nection. If the watch
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l operation. When c
responses to the pi
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or if the mobile bro
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number of failures, i
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emand session is id
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www
.netcommwireless.com
NetComm Wir
less Intelligent M2M
oute
67
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ination address fail,
first destination add
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reboots. If any ping
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timer field.
dress at the Periodi
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dress at the Periodi
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succeeds, the route
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celerated timer inte
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network following a
val.
mer interval.
d does not reboot.
boot.
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75 – Ping watchdog
ettings
Net
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68
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r
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C
nfigurin
The
Periodic Ping settin
To
onfigure the ping w
1. In the First
2. In the Sec
3. In the Peri
4. In the Peri
5. In the Fail
D
sabling t
To
isable the Periodic
Note: The traf
watchdog
to the seco
watchdog
Periodic
s configure the rout
tchdog:
destination address
nd destination addr
dic Ping timer field,
unction.
dic Ping accelerate
nd destination addr
ount field, enter an
unction.
e Periodi
ing reset function, s
ic generated by the
Ping setti
r to transmit controll
field, enter a websit
ss field, enter a we
enter an integer bet
timer field, enter a
ss. Setting this to 0
nteger between 1 a
Ping res
t Fail count to 0.
periodic ping featur
gs
ed ping packets to
address or IP addr
site address or IP a
een 300 and 65535
integer between 60
isables the ping wa
d 65535 for the nu
t functio
is usually counted
specified IP addres
ss to which the rout
dress to which the r
for the number of s
and 65535 for the n
tchdog function
ber of times an acc
s chargeable data
ses. If the router do
er should send the fi
outer should send th
conds the router sh
mber of seconds th
lerated ping should
sage. Please keep
s not receive respon
st round of ping req
second round of p
uld wait between pi
router should wait
ail before the router
his in mind when sel
ses to the pings, th
uests.
ing requests.
g attempts. Setting
etween accelerate
reboots. Setting this
ecting how often to
router will reboot.
his to 0 disables th
ping attempts, i.e.
to 0 disables the pi
ing.
ping
ings
g
C
nfigurin
The
router can be config
ot if some anomaly
reb
1. In the Forc
2. If you have
3. Click the S
reboots is
preventing
time and t
a Period
ured to automaticall
ccurs.
reboot every field,
minutes while the
configured a forced
a large number of d
en randomly reboot
ve button to save t
c reboot
reboot after a perio
enter the time in min
aximum value is 65
reboot time, you ca
vices from rebootin
ithin the configure
e settings.
of time specified i
tes between forced
35 minutes.
use the Randomis
simultaneously an
Randomise reboot
minutes. While this
reboots. The defaul
reboot time drop d
flooding the netwo
time.
is not necessary, it d
value is 0 which dis
wn list to select a ra
k with connection at
oes ensure that in th
bles the Periodic r
dom reboot timer.
empts. The router wi
e case of remote ins
boot function. The
andomising the reb
ll wait for the config
allations, the router
inimum period betw
ot time is useful for
red Force reboot ev
ill
en
ery
www
.netcommwireless.com
NetComm Wir
less Intelligent M2M
oute
69
SNMP
SNMP configuration
The SNMP page is used to configure the SNMP features of the router.
Figure 76 - SNMP configuration
SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) is used to remotely monitor the router for conditions that may warrant administrative attention. It can be used to retrieve information from the router
such as the signal strength, the system time and the interface status.
To configure SNMP:
1. Click the SNMP toggle key to switch it to the ON position.
2. Enter Read-only community name and Read-write community name which are used for client authentication.
Community names are used as a type of security to prevent access to reading and/or writing to the routers configuration. It is recommended that you change the Community names
to something other than the default settings when using this feature.
3. Click the Save button to save any changes to the settings.
The Download button displays the Management information base (MIB) of the router. The MIB displays all the objects of the router that can have their values set or report their status. The MIB is
formatted in the SNMP-related standard RFC1155.
NetComm Wireless Intelligent M2M Router
70
www.netcommwireless.com
N
M
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t
s
e
s
R
s
r
S
MP traps
SN
P traps are messag
whe
her the link is up or
C
nfigurin
To
onfigure SNMP trap
1. In the Trap
2. In the Hea
3. Use the Tr
4. Use the Tr
s from the router to
own.
SNMP tr
:
destination field, en
tbeat interval field, e
p persistence field t
p retransmission ti
the Network Manag
ps
er the IP address to
nter the number of s
specify the time in
e to specify the len
ment System sent a
which SNMP data is
conds between SN
seconds that an SN
th of time in second
UDP packets. The
to be sent.
P heartbeats.
P trap persists.
between SNMP tra
are often used to n
retransmissions.
tify the managemen
t system of any signi
ficant events such a
To s
end a manual SNMP
Heartbeat, click the
Send heartbeat butt
on. When you have f
igure 77 - SNMP tra
inished configuring
he SNMP traps, clic
the Save button to
ave the settings.
www
.netcommwireless.com
NetComm Wir
less Intelligent M2M
oute
71
C
R
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T
-069
To
ccess the TR-069 c
nfiguration page, cli
k the Services men
item, then select t
e TR-069 menu item
on the left.
The
TR-069 (Technical
iguration of end-use
con
net
orks to multiple CP
TR-
69 uses a bi-directi
Note: You m
T
-069 conf
To
onfigure TR-069:
1. Click the E
2. In the ACS
3. Use the A
4. In the ACS
5. In the Con
6. In the Con
7. The inform
8. In the Infor
9. Click the S
Simpl
Enabl
Firm
Diag
messages.
eport 069) protocol i
devices such as cu
s.
nal SOAP/HTTP-ba
ifies the initial config
es easy restoration
are and software ve
ostics and monitorin
st have your own c
guration
nable TR-069 toggle
URL field, enter the
S username field to
password and Verif
ection Request Use
ection Request Pas
message acts as a
Period field, enter
ve button to save t
s a technical specifi
stomer-premises eq
ed protocol based
uration of a device d
f service after a fact
sion management
g
mpatible ACS infras
key to switch it to th
Auto Configuration
specify the usernam
ACS password fiel
rname field, enter th
sword and Verify pa
eacon to inform the
the number of seco
e settings.
Figu
ation also known as
ipment (CPE) and
n the application lay
uring installation
ry reset or replace
ructure to use TR-0
ON position.
erver’s full domain n
e for the Auto Confi
s, enter the Auto C
username to use f
sword fields, enter t
ACS of the existenc
ds between the info
e 78 - TR-069 confi
CPE WAN Manage
uto Configuration S
er protocol and prov
ent of a faulty devic
9.In order to acces
ame or IP address.
uration Server.
nfiguration Server p
r the connection req
e connection reque
of the router. Click
m messages.
ration
ent Protocol (CWM
rvers (ACS). It is pa
ides several benefit
e
and configure the T
ssword.
uests.
st password.
he Enable periodic
). It is a framework f
ticularly efficient in
for the maintenance
-069 settings you
CS informs toggle
or remote managem
pplying configuratio
of a field of CPEs:
ust be logged into t
ey to turn on the pe
nt and auto-
n updates across
e router as the root
iodic ACS inform
user.
Net
omm Wireless Intelli
72
ent M2M Router
www.netcommwire
ess.com
G
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R
o
b
e
r
PS
The
built-in GPS module
urrent location and
the
To u
se the GPS function,
allows you to use lo
he current GPS sign
set the GPS operati
ation-based service
al conditions (positi
on toggle key to ON
s, monitor field depl
n dilution of precisio
and click the Save
yed hardware or fin
n (PDOP), horizonta
utton.
your current locati
dilution of precision
n. The GPS Status
(HDOP) and vertical
indow provides up t
l dilution of precision
date information a
(VDOP)) of the rout
out
.
The
Google map button
mation about your lo
info
avai
lable.
rovides a quick sh
cation, the Clock Sy
rt cut to show your r
c button allows you
uter’s current positi
to quickly set the ro
n on a map and be
clock to the corr
ause GPS positioni
ct time. This ensur
g relies on accurate
s you will always ha
clock settings to ob
e the correct GPS p
ain the correct
osition information
www
.netcommwireless.com
NetComm Wir
less Intelligent M2M
oute
73
SMS messaging
The Intelligent M2M Router offers an advanced SMS feature set, including sending messages, receiving messages, redirecting incoming messages to another destination, as well as supporting
remote commands and diagnostics messages.
Some of the functions supported include:
Ability to send a text message via a CDMA network and store it in permanent storage.
Ability to receive a text message via a CDMA network and store it in permanent storage.
Ability to forward incoming text messages via a CDMA network to another remote destination which may be a TCP/UDP server or other mobile devices.
Ability to receive run-time variables from the device (e.g. uptime) on request via SMS
Ability to change live configuration on the device (e.g. network username) via SMS.
Ability to execute supported commands (e.g. reboot) via SMS
Ability to trigger the Intelligent M2M Router to download and install a firmware upgrade
Ability to trigger the Intelligent M2M Router to download and apply a configuration file
To access the SMS messaging functions of the Intelligent M2M Router, click on the Services menu item from the top menu bar, and then select one of the options under the SMS messaging
section on the left hand menu.
Setup
The Setup page provides the options to enable or disable the SMS messaging functionality and SMS forwarding functionalities of the router. SMS messaging is enabled by default.
NetComm Wireless Intelligent M2M Router
74
Figure 79 - General SMS Configuration
www.netcommwireless.com
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Inc
ming text messages
Gen
ral SMS configuration
SM
messaging
Mes
ages per page (10-50)
Enc
ding scheme
SM
forwarding configuration
For
arding
Redi
rect to mobile
TCP
address
TCP
port
UDP
address
UDP
port
ing confi
can be redirected t
OPTION
uration
another mobile dev
T
ggles the SMS functionalit
Th
e number of SMS messag
Th
e encoding method used
aracters if the message in
ch
up to 50 characters in len
b
ggles the SMS forwarding
ter a mobile number as th
ter an IP address or doma
Th
e TCP port on which to co
E
ter an IP address or doma
Th
e UDP port on which to co
ice and/or a TCP/U
y of the router on and off.
s to display per page. M
or outbound SMS messag
ludes special characters.
gth.
function of the router on a
destination for forwarde
in name as the destinatio
nnect to the remote destin
in name as the destinatio
nnect to the remote destin
e 16 - SMS Setup S
P message server.
DEFINITION
st be a value between 10
es. GSM 7-bit mode perm
UCS-2 mode allows the s
d off.
SMS messages.
for forwarded SMS mess
tion.
for forwarded SMS mess
ation.
tings
nd 50.
ts up to 160 characters p
nding of Unicode charac t
ges using TCP.
ges using UDP.
r message but drops to 5
ers and permits a messa
e to
R
direct to
You
can forward incomi
For
xample:
If so
meone sends a text
To
isable redirection to
R
direct to
You
can also forward inc
mes
sages.
The
TCP/UDP address c
For
xample:
If so
meone sends a text
2” at the same time.
“20
To
isable redirection to
obile
g text messages to
message and Redir
a mobile, clear the
CP / UD
oming text message
n be an IP address
message and TCP
a TCP or UDP addr
different destinatio
ct to mobile is set to
edirect to mobile fie
address
s to a TCP/UDP bas
or domain name. Th
ddress is set to “192
ss, clear the TCP a
number. This desti
“+61412345678”, t
ld and click the Sav
d destination. The T
port number rang
.168.20.3” and TCP
dress and UDP add
ation number can b
e text message is st
button.
CP or UDP server c
is from 1 to 65535.
port is set to “2002”
ress fields and click
e another mobile ph
red on the router a
n be any kind of pu
lease refer to your
this text message i
the Save button.
ne or a 3G router p
d forwarded to “+61
lic or private server
CP/UDP based SM
stored in the router
one number.
412345678” at the s
if the server accept
server configuratio
and forwarded to “1
me time.
incoming text-base
for which port to us
2.168.20.3” on port
e.
www
.netcommwireless.com
NetComm Wir
less Intelligent M2M
oute
75
New message
The New message page can be used to send SMS text messages to a single or multiple recipients.
A new SMS message can be sent to a maximum of 100 recipients at the same time. After sending the message, the result is displayed next to the destination number as “Success” or “Failure” if
the message failed to send. By default, only one destination number field is displayed. Additional destination numbers may be added one at a time after entering a valid number for the current
destination number field. To add a destination number, click the button and to remove the last destination in the list, click the button.
Figure 80 - SMS - New Message
Destination numbers should begin with the “+” symbol followed by the country calling code. To send a message to a destination number, enter the “+” symbol followed by the country calling
code and then the destination number.
For example:
To send a message to the mobile destination number 0412345678 in Australia (country calling code 61), enter “+61412345678”.
After entering the required recipient numbers, type your SMS message in the New message field. As you type your message, a counter shows how many characters you have entered out of the
total number available for your chosen encoding scheme. When you have finished typing your message and you are ready to send it, click the Send button.
NetComm Wireless Intelligent M2M Router
76
www.netcommwireless.com
b
b
b
c
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a
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Tabl
o
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p
x
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i
R
r
In
ox / Out
The
Inbox displays all re
ox
eived messages th
t are stored on the
outer while the Outb
x displays all sent
essages.
Figure 81 - SMS Inb
igure 82 - SMS Out
ox
ICON
For
ard button. Click this but
Re
ly button. Click this butto
Ad
to White list. Click this b
Del
ete button. Click this butto
Re
resh button. Click this butt
on to open a new messag
to open a new message
tton to add the sender’s m
to delete the correspond
n to refresh the inbox or
e window where you can f
indow where you can re
obile number to the white
ing message.
utbox to see new messag
le 17 - Inbox/Outbo
DESC
RIPTION
rward the corresponding
ly to the sender.
list on the router.
es.
icon
message to another recipi
ent.
www
.netcommwireless.com
NetComm Wir
less Intelligent M2M
oute
77
C
D
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f
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iagno
The
Diagnostics page is
s of the router via S
stat
To
ccess the Diagnosti
tics
used to configure th
S commands.
s page, click on the
SMS diagnostics a
Services menu item
nd command execu
then select the SM
ion configuration. T
menu on the left an
is allows you to cha
finally select Diagn
ge the configuration
stics beneath it.
, perform functions
emotely and check
n the
S
S diagno
The
options on this page
ble remote
En
les or disables the
Ena
If re
ote diagnostics co
Note: It is p
restore nor
We highly r
stics and
are described belo
iagnostics a
emote diagnostics f
mands are found, t
ossible to adjust set
al operation.
commended that y
ommand
.
d command
ature. If this setting
he router executes t
ings and prevent yo
u use the white list
igure 83 - SMS diag
executio
execution
is enabled all incomi
ose commands. Thi
r router from functio
nd a password whe
ostics and comman
configur
ng text messages a
s feature is enabled
ning correctly using
utilising this featur
execution configura
tion
e parsed and tested
by default. All remot
remote diagnostics.
to prevent unautho
on
for remote diagnosti
diagnostic comma
If this occurs, you wi
ised access. See th
ics commands.
ds that are receive
ll need to perform a
White list descripti
are stored in the In
actory reset in orde
n for more informati
ox.
to
n.
Net
omm Wireless Intelli
78
ent M2M Router
www.netcommwire
ess.com
n
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If au
thentication is enabl
word in the white lis
pas
If th
number does not e
This
is enabled by defau
henticated S
king the sender’s p
d, the router will ch
for the correspondi
ist in the white list o
lt and it is strongly a
S messages
one number agains
ck if the sender’s n
g sending number.
r the password doe
vised that you leav
the allowed sender
mber exists in the
If they match, the di
not match, the rout
this feature enable
white list for incomi
hite list. If it exists, t
gnostic or comman
r does not execute t
to maintain securit
g diagnostics and c
e router then check
is executed.
he incoming diagno
.
mmand execution
the password (if co
tic or command in t
MS messages.
nfigured) in the inco
e SMS message.
ing message again
st the
d Set comm
Se
The
Intelligent M2M Rou
nal with set comma
opti
disa
bled, the router doe
sent.
bee
This
can be useful to det
Se
d acknowle
This
option allows you to
If a
ixed number is sele
ack
owledgement mess
ed number t
Fi
This
field defines the de
Fixe
d Number.
Se
d command
Ena
les or disables the
nd acknowl
er will automatically
ds and the Wakeup
not send any ackn
ermine if a comman
gement rep
specify where to se
ted, the acknowled
ge will be sent to th
send replie
tination number to
error replie
ending of an error
dgement re
reply to certain type
command. This opti
wledgement after e
was received and
ies to
d acknowledgment
ement message will
e number that the S
to
hich error message
essage resulting fro
lies
of commands recei
on Enables or disabl
ecution of a set co
xecuted by the rout
messages after the
be sent to the numb
S diagnostic or co
are sent after the e
m the execution of a
ved, such as get co
es sending an ackn
mand or SMS Wake
r. This option is dis
xecution of a set, o
er defined in the Fix
mand message ori
ecution of a get, se
get, set, or exec co
mands, or execute
wledgment messag
p command. All ac
bled by default.
exec command.
d number to send r
inated from. The de
, or exec command.
mand. All error rep
commands. Howev
after execution of
nowledgment replie
plies to field. If the
ault setting is to use
This field is only dis
ies are stored in the
r replies from the In
set command or S
s are stored in the O
ender’s number is
the sender’s numbe
layed when Send
Outbox after they h
elligent M2M Router
S Wakeup comman
utbox after they hav
elected, the
.
rror SMS to is set to
ve been sent.
are
d. If
Se
d error repl
Wh
n Send Error SMS f
Nu
ber. When set to S
to th
e number specified i
es to
r Get/Set/Exec Co
S Sender Number t
n the following field.
mand is set to ON,
e router will reply to
his option is used to
the originating num
specify where the e
er of the SMS diagn
ror SMS is sent. Use
ostic or command.
the radio buttons to
hen set to Fixed Nu
select either Fixed
mber the router will
umber or SMS Sen
end the error mess
er
ges
Se
d a maximu
You
can set the maximu
The
router will send a m
number of
number of ackno
ximum of 100 replie
ledgement and erro
by default.
messages sent wh
n an SMS diagnosti
or command is exe
cuted. The maximu
limit can be set pe
hour, day, week or
onth.
The
number of message
sent is shown belo
the options. The to
al transmitted mess
ge count resets aft
r a reboot or at the
eginning of the time
frame specified.
www
.netcommwireless.com
NetComm Wir
less Intelligent M2M
oute
79
White List for diagnostic or execution SMS
The white list is a list of mobile numbers that you can create which are considered “friendly” to the router. If Only accept authenticated SMS messages is enabled in the diagnostics section, the
router will compare the mobile number of all incoming diagnostic and command messages against this white list to determine whether the diagnostic or command should be executed. You may
optionally configure a password for each number to give an additional level of security. When a password is specified for a number, the SMS diagnostic or command message is parsed for the
password and will only be executed if the number and password match.
Figure 84 - White list for diagnostic or execution SMS
A maximum of 20 numbers can be stored on the router in the white list. To add a number to the white list, click the “+Add” button.
Figure 85 – Adding a number to the SMS white list
The White List numbers and passwords can be cleared by pressing the button to the right of each entry. To add a number to the white list, enter it in the Destination number field and
optionally define a password in the Password field. When you have finished adding numbers click the Save button to save the entries.
NetComm Wireless Intelligent M2M Router
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configure the route
the Services > SM
t the Enable remote
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also configure a pa
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messaging > Diag
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SMS diagnostic co
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mand execution to
from authenticated
click the +Add butto
sword in the Passw
ands from any send
Com
mands only from a
gle key is set to the
senders, ensure th
n and enter the sen
ord field correspond
r, set the Only acce
and
thenticated sender
ON position. If it is s
t Only accept authe
er’s number in inter
ing to the destinatio
pt authenticated SM
and learn how to se
t to OFF click the to
ticated SMS messa
ational format into t
number.
messages toggle
nd SMS diagnostic
ggle key to switch it
ges is set to the ON
e Destination numb
ey to the OFF positi
ommands to the rou
to the ON position.
osition. In the Whit
field that appears.
n.
ter.
list
If
Note: An alt
button next
5. Click the S
T
pes of S
The
e are three types of
If au
thentication is enabl
The
following are some
exec
get V
set V
PASS
PASS
PASS
pass
get rs
set a
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ve button.
S diagno
ommands that can
te COMMAND
RIABLE
RIABLE=VALUE
d, each command
WORD execute CO
WORD get VARIAB
WORD set VARIABL
xamples of SMS dia
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si
n1=testAPNvalue
ding a number to t
h corresponds to th
tic comm
be sent; execute, ge
ust be preceded b
MAND
E
E=VALUE
nostic commands:
boo
e white list is to sen
sender’s number.
nds
and set. The basic
the password:
an SMS message t
syntax is as follows:
the router, navigat
to Services > SMS
messaging > Inbox
nd then click the
S
S ackno
The
router automatically
com
mand acknowledge
is incorrect, for ex
valu
ledgmen
replies to get comm
ent replies toggle k
mple, due to missp
t replies
nds with a value an
y is set to ON. If th
lling.
execute command
Send command err
with either a succe
or replies toggle key
s or error response.
is set to ON, the rou
Set commands will
er will send a reply i
only be responded t
f the command is c
if the Send Set
rrect but a variable
r
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SMS command format
Generic Format for reading variables:
get VARIABLE
PASSWORD get VARIABLE
Generic Format for writing to variables:
set VARIABLE=VALUE
PASSWORD set VARIABLE=VALUE
Generic Format for executing a command:
Execute COMMAND
PASSWORD execute COMMAND
Replies
Upon receipt of a successfully formatted, authenticated (if required) command, the gateway will reply to the SMS in the following format:
TYPE SMS CONTENTS NOTES
get command “VARIABLE=VALUE”
set command “Successfully set VARIABLE to VALUE” Only sent if the acknowledgment message function is enabled
The Log pages are used to display or download the System log and IPSec logs on the router.
System log
The System Log enables you to troubleshoot any issues you may be experiencing with your Intelligent M2M Router. To access the System Log page, click on the System menu. The System Log
is displayed.
Figure 86 - System log file
Log file
Use the Display level drop-down list to select a message level to be displayed. The message levels are described in the table below.
To download the System log for offline viewing, right-click the Download button and choose Save as.. to save the file. To clear the System log, click the Clear button. The downloaded log file is in
Linux text format with carriage return (CR) only at the end of a line, therefore in order to be displayed correctly with new lines shown, it is recommended to use a text file viewer which displays
this format correctly (e.g. Notepad++).
Log data is stored in RAM and therefore, when the unit loses power or is rebooted, it will lose any log information stored in RAM. To ensure that log information is accessible between reboots of
the router there are two options:
1. Enable the Log to file option
NetComm Wireless Intelligent M2M Router
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2. Use a rem
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Enable the log to file option
When the router is configured to log to a file, the log data is stored in flash memory, making it accessible after a reboot of the router. Up to 512kb of log data will be stored before it is overwritten
by new log data. Flash memory has a finite number of program-erase operations that it may perform to the blocks of memory. While this number of program-erase operations is quite large, we
recommend that you do not enable this option for anything other than debugging to avoid excessive wear on the memory.
Use a remote syslog server
The router can be configured to output log data to a remote syslog server. This is an application running on a remote computer which accepts and displays the log data. Most syslog servers can
also save the log data to a file on the computer on which it is running allowing you to ensure that no log data is lost between reboots.
To configure the Intelligent M2M Router to output log data to a remote syslog server:
1. Click on the System menu from the top menu bar. The System log item is displayed.
2. Under the Remote syslog server section, enter the IP address or hostname of the syslog server in the IP / Hostname [:PORT] field. You can also specify the port number after the
IP or hostname by entering a semi-colon and then the port number e.g. 192.168.1.102:514. If you do not specify a port number, the router will use the default UDP port 514.
3. Click the Save button to save the configuration.
ITEM DEFINITION
All Display all system log messages.
Debug Show extended system log messages with full debugging level details.
Info Show informational messages only.
Notice Show normal system logging information.
Warning Show warning messages only.
Error Show error condition messages only.
Figure 87 - System log
Table 22 - System log detail levels
NetComm Wireless Intelligent M2M Router
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ec log
The
IPSec log section pr
Use
the Log level drop d
be
isconnected as a c
To
ownload the IPSec l
vides the ability for
own list to specify th
ange in logging lev
g, click the Downlo
you to download the
e type of detail you
l requires the IPSec
dIPSec log button
log for the IPSec VP
ant to capture in th
ervice to be restart
nd you will be prom
N function. This can
Figure 88 - IPSec lo
log and then click t
d.
pted to save the file.
assist in troublesho
e Save button. Wh
ting any problems y
n you change the lo
u may have with th
ging level, any acti
IPSec VPN.
e IPSec VPN tunnel
will
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The
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tore page is used t
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them up to a file an
uratio
estore
backup or restore t
min. The backup
d then restoring that
e router’s configura
restore functions c
file to multiple Intelli
tion or to reset it to f
n be used to easily
ent M2M Routers.
ctory defaults. In or
onfigure a large nu
er to view the settin
ber of Intelligent M
s page you must b
M Router by config
logged into the we
ring one router with
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Ba
k up your ro
Log
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If yo
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files, just click on S
you
Note: The fol
Re
tore your b
1. In the web
2. From the
3. Click Rest
toring the r
Re
Clic
the Restore Defaul
rest
ring of factory defa
Note: All cur
root
It is NOT p
You may c
and
uter’s config
ration interface, clic
rotect your backup
ve. The router will t
owing conditions ap
ssible to edit the co
ange the name of t
ckup config
configuration interfa
estore saved setting
re to copy the settin
uter’s factor
s button to restore t
lts, click OK.
ent settings on the r
efault password
a
ration
k on the System me
configuration files, e
en prompt you to se
ply:-
ntents of the file do
e file if you wish but
ration
e click on the Syste
s section, click on B
s to the new Intellig
default conf
e factory default co
uter will be lost whe
will be confi
min
Figure 8
u and select Setting
nter your password i
lect a location to sa
nloaded; if you mod
the filename extensi
m menu and select
owse or Choose a fi
ent M2M Router. Th
guration
figuration. The rout
performing a resto
ured.
– Settings backup
s backup and restor
n the fields under S
e the settings file.
ify the contents of th
on must remain as “.
ettings backup and
le and select the ba
router will apply th
r asks you to confir
re of factory default
nd restore
.
ve a copy of curren
configuration file in
cfg”
restore.
kup configuration fil
se settings and info
that you wish to re
ettings. The device
settings and click o
any way you will not
e on your computer.
m you it will reboot -
tore factory default
P address will chan
n Save. If you don’t
be able to restore it
click on OK.
ettings. If you wish t
e to 192.168.1.1 an
ant to password pr
later.
continue with the
the default userna
tect
e
Net
omm Wireless Intelli
92
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load
To
ccess the Upload p
The
Upload page allows
be installed from thi
also
For
ore information on
ge, click on the Sys
you to upload firmw
page. PDF files, su
pplication develop
em menu, then Syst
re files, HTTPS certi
ch as this user guid
ent, contact NetCo
m Configuration an
ficates or user creat
may also be uploa
m Wireless about o
d then Upload.
d application pack
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ur Software Develop
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router’s help page.
ment Kit.
M2M Router. When
firmware files have
een uploaded, they
can
U
dating th
The
firmware update pro
Note: In ord
To u
pdate the Intelligent
1. Power on t
2. Log in to t
3. Select the
4. Under the
5. Click the U
ntc_nwl12
e Firmwa
cess involves first u
r to perform an upd
M2M Router’s firmw
e router as describ
e router with the roo
ystem item from th
ile uploads section,
x.xx.xx.x_r.cdi while
pload button. The fir
e
dating the recovery
te, you must be log
re:
d in the Installing th
user account (See
top menu bar, sele
click the Browse bu
the main system fir
ware image is uplo
image firmware and
ed into the router wi
router section.
he Advanced config
t the System config
ton. Locate the reco
ware image is nam
ded to the storage
igure 90 - Upload p
then updating the m
th the root manager
uration section for d
ration item from the
very firmware image
d ntc_nwl12_x.xx.x
n the router.
ain firmware image.
ccount (see the Ad
tails)
menu on the left an
file on your comput
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anced configuratio
then select the Upl
r and click Open. T
section for more d
ad menu item.
e recovery image is
tails).
named
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Figure 91 - File upload
6. Repeat steps 4 and 5 for the main system firmware image.
7. The uploaded firmware images are listed in the Uploaded files section. Click the Install link next to the recovery image to begin installing the recovery firmware image and then click
OK on the confirmation window that appears.
Figure 92 - Uploaded files
8. The recovery firmware image is flashed and when it is complete, the router displays “The firmware update was successful” and returns to the main Upload screen.
NetComm Wireless Intelligent M2M Router
94
Figure 93 - Recovery firmware flash process
www.netcommwireless.com
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10. The install
11. Hold down
Note: Do not
information
stall link to the right
remove the power
tion is complete wh
the reset button on
.
f the main firmware
hen the router’s LE
n the countdown re
he router for 15-20 s
image you uploade
s are flashing as thi
ches zero. The rout
Figure 94
conds to reboot an
and then click OK
is when the firmwar
r attempts to redire
– Installing main fir
restore the factory
o confirm that you w
update is in proce
t you to the Status
ware image
default settings of th
nt to continue with t
s.
age.
router. See the Re
he installation.
toring factory defau
t settings section fo
more
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Package manager
The Package Manager page is used to provide details of any user installed packages on the router and allow them to be uninstalled.
For more information on application development, contact NetComm Wireless about our Software Development Kit.
Figure 95 – Software applications manager
The Application name, Version number of the application, the architecture type and time of installation are all displayed. Clicking the Package details link will display a pop-up window with
further details of the package.
To uninstall any software applications, click the Uninstall link.
NetComm Wireless Intelligent M2M Router
96
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ccess the Administr
The
Administration settin
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tion Settings page,
gs page is used to e
s
lick on the System
nable or disable pro
enu then the Admi
ocols used for remo
istration menu on th
te access and confi
left and then click
ure the passwords
n Administration Se
r the user accounts
tings.
used to log in to th
router.
Figu
re 96 - Administratio
page
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Remote router access c
Enable HTTP
HTTP management port
Enable HTTPS
Remote HTTPS access
Enable Telnet
Enable SSH
Remote SSH Access Por
Enable Ping
Web User Interface acc
Username
Password
Confirm password
Telnet/SSH account
Username
Password
Confirm password
To
ccess the router’s c
1. Open a ne
Note: You ca
2. Enter the u
Note: To perf
account.
OPTION
ntrol
Enable or dis
Enter a port n
Enable or dis
ort Enter a port n
Enable or dis
Enable or dis
t Enter the port
Enable or dis
unt
Use the drop
Enter the desi
Re-enter the
Displays the
Enter the desi
Re-enter the
nfiguration pages r
browser window a
find the router’s W
ername and passw
rm functions like Fir
ble remote HTTP access
mber between 1 and 655
ble remote HTTPS acces
mber between 1 and 655
ble remote telnet (comma
ble Secure Shell on the r
number for remote SSH a
ble remote ping respons
down list to select the root
red web user interface pa
esired web user interface
elnet/SSH.username. This
red Telnet/SSH password.
esired Telnet/SSH passw
motely:
d navigate to the W
N IP address by clic
rd to login to the ro
ware upgrade, dev
o the router. You can also
4 to use when accessing
to the router using a sec
4 to use when accessing
nd line) access to the rout
uter.
cess. Must be a port num
s on the WWAN connectio
or admin account to chan
sword.
password.
may not be changed.
rd.
Table 23 -
N IP address and
king on the “Status”
ter and click Log in.
ce configuration ba
set the port you would lik
the router remotely.
re connection.
the router remotely over a
er.
ber between 1 and 65534
n.
e its web user interface
ministration config
ssigned port numb
menu. The WWAN I
kup and to restore
EFINITION
remote HTTP access to b
secure HTTPS connectio
assword.
ration options
r of the router, for ex
field in the WWAN
nd reset the router t
available on.
.
mple http://123.209
onnection Status se
factory defaults, yo
.130.249:8080
ction shows the rout
u must be logged in
r’s WAN IP address
with the root manag
.
r
Net
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www.netcommwire
98
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TTPS
hat is HT
HTT
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of c
rtificates issued by
it ca
n verify the authenti
The
e are two main diffe
1. HTTPS use
2. Over an H
The
encryption is achiev
mation (encrypt it),
info
info
mation and can be
Eac
Intelligent M2M Ro
uniq
ue key. Additionally,
e certificates to the r
thos
G
nerating
To
enerate your own se
1. Click the S
2. Enter the c
ey ma
P Secure
the use of the HTT
ed. This is especiall
rusted certificate au
ity of the site using
ences between how
s port 443 while HT
TPS connection, all
d through the use
aking the informati
istributed freely. Th
contains a self-
you may use third p
outer.
your own
lf-signed certificate:
stem item from the
rtificate details usin
nage
protocol over an S
important when yo
horities such as Ver
built-in list of truste
HTTPS and HTTP c
P uses port 80 by d
ata sent and receiv
f a pair of public an
n secure and visible
private key is used
igned digital certific
rty software to gen
self-sign
op menu bar, then
g the appropriate fie
ent
L/TLS protocol. It is
wish to have a sec
Sign. When a web b
certificate authoriti
nnections work:
fault.
ed is encrypted with
private keys on bot
only to those who h
to decrypt informati
te which is identical
rate your own self-si
d certific
dministration from t
lds. Each field must
used primarily to pr
re connection over
rowser makes a con
s.
SSL while over an H
sides of the conne
ve the correspondi
n and must be secr
on all Intelligent M2
gned digital certific
te
e side menu bar an
be completed in ord
tect against eavesd
public network su
ection attempt to a
TTP connection, all
tion. In cryptograph
g key to recover (d
t by its owner.
Routers. For a gre
te or purchase a sig
then HTTPS key
r to generate a cert
opping of communi
h as the internet. HT
ecured web site, a
ata is sent unencry
y, a key refers to a n
crypt) the informatio
ter level of security,
ed certificate from
anagement.
ficate.
ation between a we
TPS connections ar
igital certificate is s
ted.
umerical value used
n. The public key is
the router also sup
trusted certificate
browser and the w
secured through th
nt to the browser s
by an algorithm to a
sed to encrypt
orts generating you
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b
use
that
lter
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Figure 97 -
Note: The
ountry field must co
tain a code for the
esired country from
nerate self signed
the list below.
TPS certificate
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NetComm Wir
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SA
SB
SC
V
SE
Y
SG
MA
SH
MC
SI
MD
SJ
SK
MG
SL
SM
MK
SN
SR
ST
MN
SU
SV
TC
MR
TD
TF
TG
MU
TH
MV
TJ
R
TK
TM
MY
TN
TO
W
NA
TP
TR
NE
TT
TV
TW
NI
TZ
UA
UG
UM
R
US
UY
NU
UZ
A
VC
A
VE
VG
VI
VN
VU
WF
WS
PM
PN
YT
R
ZA
ZM
PT
R
PW
Y
GOV
QA
RE
A
RS
RU
ARPA
CODE COUNTRY CODE COUNTRY CODE
AX Åland Islands
AD Andorra
AE United Arab Emirates
AF Afghanistan
AG Antigua and Barbuda
AI
Anguilla FK Falkland Islands (Malvinas)
AL
Albania FM Micronesia
AM
Armenia FO Faroe Islands
AN
Netherlands Antilles FR France ME
AO
Angola FX France, Metropolitan
AQ
Antarctica GA Gabon MH
AR
Argentina GB Great Britain (UK)
AS
American Samoa GD Grenada ML
AT
Austria GE Georgia MM
AU
Australia GF French Gui ana
AW
Aruba GG Guernsey MO
AZ
Azerbaijan GH Ghana MP
BA
Bosnia and Herzegovina
BB
Barbados GL Greenland
BD
Bangladesh GM Gambia MS
BE
Belgium GN Guinea MT
BF
Burkina Faso GP Guadeloupe
BG
Bulgaria GQ Equatorial Guinea
BH
Bahrain G
BI
Burundi GS S. Georgia and S. Sandwich Isls. MX
BJ
Benin GT Guatemala
BM
Bermuda GU Guam MZ
BN
Brunei Darussalam G
BO
Bolivia GY Guyana NC
BR
Brazil HK Hong Kong
BS
Bahamas HM Heard and McDonald Islands NF
BT
Bhutan HN Honduras NG
BV
Bouvet Island HR Croatia (Hrvatska)
BW
Botswana HT Haiti NL
BZ
Belize HU Hungary NO
CA
Canada ID Indonesia NP
CC
Cocos (Keeling) Islands IE Ireland N
CF
Central African Republic
CH
Switzerland IM Isle of Man
CI
Cote D'Ivoire (Ivory Coast) IN India NZ
CK
Cook Islands IO British In dian Ocean Territory OM
CL
Chile IS Iceland P
CM
Cameroon IT Ita ly PE
CN
China JE Jersey PF
CO
Colombia JM Jamaica PG
CR
Costa Rica JO Jordan PH
CS
Czechoslovakia (former) JP Japan PK
CV
Cape Verde KE Ke nya PL
CX
Christmas Island KG Kyrgyzsta n
CY
Cyprus KH Cambodia
CZ
Czech Republic KI Kiribati P
DE
Germany KM Comoros PS
DJ
Djibouti KN Saint Kitts and Nevis
DK
Denmark K
DM
Dominica KW Kuwait P
DO
Dominican Republic KY Cayman Islands
DZ
Algeria KZ Kazakhstan
EC
Ecuador L
EE
Estonia LC Saint Lucia
EG
Egypt LI Liechtenstein
EH
Western Sahara LK Sri Lanka RW
ER Eritrea LS
ES Spain LT
ET Ethiopia LU
FI Finland L
FJ Fiji L
GI Gibraltar MQ
Greece MW Malawi
Guinea-Bissau
IL Israel NT
Korea (South)
Laos RO
COUNTRY CODE
Lesotho
Lithuania
Luxembourg
Latvia
Libya
Morocco
Monaco
Moldova
Montenegro
Madagascar
Marshall Islands
Macedonia
Mali
Myanmar
Mongolia
Macau
Northern Mariana Islands SZ
Martinique
Mauritania
Montserrat
Malta
Mauritius
Maldives
Mexico
Malaysia
Mozambique
Namibia
New Caledonia
Niger
Norfolk Island
Nigeria
Nicaragua
Netherlands
Norway
Nepal
Nauru
Neutral Zone
Niue
New Zealand (Aotearoa) V
Oman
Panama
Peru
French Polynesia
Papua New Guinea
Philippines
Pakistan
Poland
St. Pierre and Miquelon YE
Pitcairn
Puerto Rico
Palestinian Territory
Portugal
Palau
Paraguay
Qatar
Reunion
Romania
Serbia
Russian Federation
Rwanda
COUNTRY
Saudi Arabia
Solomon Islands
Seychelles
Sweden
Singapore
St. Helena
Slovenia
Svalbard and Jan Mayen Islands
Slovak Republic
Sierra Leone
San Marino
Senegal
Suriname
Sao Tome and Principe
USSR (former)
El Salvador
Swaziland
Turks and Caicos Islands
Chad
French Southern Territories
Togo
Thailand
Tajikistan
Tokelau
Turkmenistan
Tunisia
Tonga
East Timor
Turkey
Trinidad and Tobago
Tuvalu
Taiwan
Tanzania
Ukraine
Uganda
US Minor Outlying Islands
United States
Uruguay
Uzbekistan
Vatican City State (Holy See)
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Venezuela
Virgin Islands (British)
Virgin Islands (U.S.)
Viet Nam
Vanuatu
Wallis and Futuna Islands
Samoa
Yemen
Mayotte
South Africa
Zambia
COM US Commercial
EDU US Educational
US Government
INT
International
MIL US Military
NET Network
ORG Non-Profit Organization
Old style Arpanet
NetComm Wireless Intelligent M2M Router
100
www.netcommwireless.com
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