I
Preface
Notice
The company reserves the right to revise this publication or to change its contents without notice. Information
contained herein is for reference only and does not constitute a commitment on the part of the manufacturer or
any subsequent vendor. They assume no responsibility or liability for any errors or inaccuracies that may appear
in this publication nor are they in anyway responsible for any loss or damage resulting from the use (or misuse)
of this publication.
This publication and any accompanying software may not, in whole or in part, be reproduced, translated, transmitted or reduced to any machine readable form without prior consent from the vendor, manufacturer or creators
of this publication, except for copies kept by the user for backup purposes.
Brand and product names mentioned in this publication may or may not be copyrights and/or registered trademarks of their respective companies. They are mentioned for identification purposes only and are not intended
as an endorsement of that product or its manufacturer.
©February 2006
Trademarks
This product incorporates copyright protection technology that is protected by method claims of certain U.S. patents and other intellectual property rights owned by Macrovision Corporation and other rights owners. Use of
this copyright protection technology must be authorized by Macrovision Corporation, and is intended fo r home
or other limited viewing uses only unless otherwise authorized by Macrovision Corporation. Reverse engineering or disassembly is prohibited.
Intel, Celeron, and Intel Core are trademarks/registered trademarks of Intel Corporation.
II
Preface
FCC Statement
(Federal Communications Commission)
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part
15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in
a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.
However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does
cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment
off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
• Re orient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
• Consult the service representative or an experie nc ed radio/TV technician for help.
Warning
Use only shielded cables to connect I/O devices to this equipment. You are cautioned that changes or modifications not expressly approved by the manufacturer for compliance with the above standard s could void your authority to operate the
equipment.
III
Preface
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Follow basic safety precautions, including those listed below, to reduce the risk of fire, electric shock, and injury
to persons when using any electrical equipment:
1. Do not use this product near water, for example near a bath tub, wash bowl, kitche n sink or laundry tub, in a wet
basement or near a swimming pool.
2. Avoid using this equipment with a telephone line (other than a cordless type) during an electrical storm. There
may be a remote risk of electrical shock from lightning.
3. Do not use the telephone to report a gas leak in the vicinity of the leak.
4. Use only the power cord and batteries indicated in this manual. Do not dispose of batteries in a fire. They may
explode. Check with local codes for possible special disposal instructions.
5. This product is intended to be supplied by a Listed Power Unit (DC Output 20V, 3.25A (65W) minimum AC/DC
Adapter, OR by a DC Output 20V, 4.5A (90W) minimum AC/DC Adapter if you are using the optional port rep-
licator- see pages 7 - 12 & C - 5).
CAUTION
Always disconnect all telephone lines from the wall outlet before servicing or disassembling this equipment.
TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE, USE ONLY NO. 26 AWG OR LARGER,
TELECOMMUNICATION LINE CORD
This Computer’s Optical Device is a Laser Class I Product
IV
Preface
Instructions for Care and Operation
The notebook computer is quite rugged, but it can be damaged. To prevent this, follow these suggestions:
1. Don’t drop it, or expose it to shock. If the computer falls, the case and the components could be damaged.
2. Keep it dry, and don’t overheat it. Keep the computer and powe r supply away from any kind of heating ele-
ment. This is an electrical appliance. If water or any other liquid gets into it, the computer could be badly damaged.
Do not expose the computer
to any shock or vibration.
Do not place it on an unstable
surface.
Do not place anything heavy
on the computer.
Do not expose it to excessive
heat or direct sunlight.
Do not leave it in a place
where foreign matter or moisture may affect the system.
Don’t use or store the computer in a humid environment.
Do not place the computer on
any surface that will block the
Vents/Fan Intakes.
V
Preface
3. Avoid interference. Keep the computer away from high capacity transformers, electric motors, and other
strong magnetic fields. These can hinder proper performance and damage your data.
4. Follow the proper workin g proc edu res for the comput er. Shut the computer down properly and don ’t forge t
to save your work. Remember to periodically save your data as data may be lost if the battery is depleted.
5. Take care when using peripheral devices.
Do not turn off the power
until you properly shut down
all programs.
Do not turn off any peripheral
devices when the computer is
on.
Do not disassemble the computer by yourself.
Perform routine maintenance
on your computer.
Use only approved brands of
peripherals.
Unplug the power cord befor e
attaching peripheral devices.
VI
Preface
Power Safety
The computer has specific power requirements:
• Only use a power adapter approv ed for use with this computer.
• Your AC/DC adapter may be design ed for intern ational travel but it still re quires a steady,
uninterrupted power supply. If you are unsure of your local power specifications, consult
your service representative or local power company.
• The power adapter may have either a 2-pr ong or a 3-prong ground ed plug. The third prong
is an important safety feature; do not defeat its purpose. If you do not have access to a
compatible outlet, have a qualified electrician install one.
• When you want to unplug the power cord, be su re to disconnect it by the plug head, not by
its wire.
• Make sure the socket and any extension cord(s) you use can support the total current load
of all the connected devices.
• Before cleaning the computer, make sure it is disconnected from any external power supplies (i.e. AC/DC adapter or car adapter).
Do not plug in the power
cord if you are wet.
Do not use the power cord if
it is broken.
Do not place heavy objects
on the power cord.
Power Safety
Warning
Before you undertake
any upgrade procedures, make sure that
you have turned off the
power, and disconnected all peripherals
and cables (including
telephone lines). It is
advisable to also remove your battery in
order to prevent accidentally turning the
machine on.
VII
Preface
Battery Precautions
• Only use batteries designed for this computer. The wrong battery type may explode, leak or damage the computer.
• Do not remove any batteries from the computer while it is powered on.
• Do not continue to use a battery that has been dropped, or that appears damaged (e.g. bent or twisted) in any way . Even
if the computer continues to work with a damaged battery in place, it may cause circuit damage, which may possibly
result in fire.
• Recharge the batteries using the notebook’s system. Incorrect recharging may make the battery explode.
• Do not try to repair a battery pack. Refer any battery pack repa ir or replacemen t to your servi ce represent ative or qualified service personnel.
• Keep children away from, and promptly dispose of a damaged battery. Always dispose of batteries carefully. Batteries
may explode or leak if exposed to fire, or improperly handled or discarded.
• Keep the battery away from metal appliances.
• Affix tape to the battery contacts before disposing of the battery.
• Do not touch the battery contacts with your hands or metal objects.
Battery Disposal & Caution
The product that you have purchased contains a rechargeable battery. The battery is recyclable. At the end of its useful life,
under various state and local laws, it may be illegal to dispose of this battery in to the municipal waste stream. Check with
your local solid waste officials for details in your area for recycling options or proper disposal.
Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace only with the same or equivalen t type recommended by the
manufacturer. Discard used battery according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
VIII
Preface
Cleaning
Do not apply cleaner directly to the computer; use a soft clean cloth.
Do not use volatile (petroleum distillates) or abrasive cleaners on any part of the computer.
Servicing
Do not attempt to service the computer yourself. Doing so may violate your warranty and expose you and the
computer to electric shock. Refer all servicing to authorized service personnel. Unplug the computer from the
power supply. Then refer servicing to qualified service personnel under any of the following conditions:
• When the power cord or AC/DC adapter is damaged or frayed.
• If the computer has been exposed to rain or other liquids.
• If the computer does not work normally when you follow the operating instructions.
• If the computer has been dropped or damaged (do not touch the poisonous liquid if the LCD panel breaks).
• If there is an unusual odor, heat or smoke coming from your computer.
Removal Warning
When removing any cover(s) and screw(s) for the purposes of device upgrade, remember to replace the cover(s) and
screw(s) before turning the computer on.
IX
Preface
Travel Considerations
Packing
As you get ready for your trip, run through this list to make sure the system is ready to go:
1. Check that the battery pack and any spares are fully charged.
2. Power off the computer and peripherals.
3. Close the display panel and make sure it’s latched.
4. Disconnect the AC/DC adapter and cables. Stow them in the carrying bag.
5. The AC/DC adapter uses volt ages from 100 to 240 volt s so you won’t need a second volt age adapter. However ,
check with your travel agent to see if you need any socket adapters.
6. Put the notebook in its ca rrying bag and secure it with the bag’s straps.
7. If you’re taking any peripherals (e.g. a printer, mouse or digital camera), pack them and those devices’ adapters
and/or cables.
8. Anticipate customs - Some jurisdictions may have import restrictions or req uire proof of ownersh ip for both hard -
ware and software. Make sure your “papers” are handy.
Power Off Before Traveling
Make sure that your notebook is completely powered off before putting it into a travel bag (or any such container). Putting a
notebook which is powered on in a travel bag may cause the Vents/Fan Intakes to be blocked. T o prevent your computer
from overheating make sure nothing blocks the Vent/Fan Intakes while the computer is in use.
X
Preface
On the Road
In addition to the general safety and maintenance suggestions in this preface, and Chapter 8: Troubleshooting,
keep these points in mind:
Hand-carry the notebook - For security, don’t let it out of your sight. In some areas, computer theft is very
common. Don’t check it with “normal” luggage. Baggage handlers may not be sufficiently careful. Avoid knocking the computer against hard objects.
Beware of Electromagnetic fields - Devices such as metal detectors & X-ray machines can damage the computer, hard disk, floppy disks, and other media. They may also destroy any stored data - Pass your computer and
disks around the devices. Ask security officials to hand-inspect them (you may be asked to turn it on). Note:
Some airports also scan luggage with these devices.
Fly safely - Most airlines have regulations about the use of computers and other electronic devices in flight.
These restrictions are for your safety, follow them. If you stow the notebook in an overhead compartment, make
sure it’s secure. Contents may shift and/or fall out when the compartment is opened.
Get power where you can - If an electrical outlet is available, use the AC/DC adapter and keep your battery(ies)
charged.
Keep it dry - If you move quickly from a cold to a warm location, water vapor can condense inside the computer.
Wait a few minutes before turning it on so that any moisture can evaporate.
XI
Preface
Developing Good Work Habits
Developing good work habits is important if you need to work in fron t of the computer for long periods of time.
Improper work habits can result in discomfort or serious injury from repetitive strain to your hands, wrists or
other joints. The following are some tips to reduce the strain:
• Adjust the height of the chair and/or desk so that the keyboard is at or slightly below the
level of your elbow. Keep your forearms, wrists, and hands in a relaxed position.
• Your knees should be slightly higher than your hips. Place your feet flat on the floor or on
a footrest if necessary.
• Use a chair with a back and adjust it to support your lower back comfortably.
• Sit straight so that your knees, hips and elbows form approximately 90-degree an gles
when you are working.
• Take periodic breaks if you are using the computer for long periods of time.
Remember to:
• Alter your posture frequently.
• Stretch and exercise your body several times a day.
• Take periodic breaks when you work at the computer for long periods of time. Frequent
and short breaks are better than fewer and longer breaks.
XII
Preface
Lighting
Proper lighting and comfortable display viewing angle can reduce eye strain and muscle fatigue in your neck and
shoulders.
• Position the display to avoid glare or reflections from overhead lighting or outside sources of light .
• Keep the display screen clean and set the brightness and contrast to levels that allow you to see the screen clearly.
• Position the display directly in front o f you at a comfortable viewing distance.
• Adjust the display-viewing angle to find the best position.
XIII
Preface
Contents
Notice ................................................................................. I
FCC Statement .............................................................II
Instructions for Care and Operation ..........................IV
Power Safety ..............................................................VI
Battery Precautions ...................................................VII
Cleaning .................................................................. VIII
Servicing ................................................................. VIII
Travel Considerations ................................................IX
Quick Start Guide
Overview ........................................................................1-1
Model Differences .......................................................1-2
Advanced Users ...........................................................1-3
Beginners and Not-So-Advanced Users ......................1-3
Warning Boxes ............................................................1-3
Not Included ................................................................1-4
System Software ..........................................................1-4
System Startup ...............................................................1-5
System Map: Model A -
Top View with LCD Panel Open ...................................1-6
System Map: Model B -
Top View with LCD Panel Open ...................................1-7
LED Indicators ................................................. ..............1-8
Hot-Key Buttons & Keyboard .......................................1-9
Function Keys ..............................................................1-10
System Map: Front & Rear Views ...............................1-11
System Map: Left View ...............................................1-12
System Map: Right View .............................................1-13
System Map: Bottom View ..........................................1-14
Windows XP Start Menu & Control Panel ..................1-15
Video Features .............................................................1-16
Display & Graphics Properties .................................1-17
Display Devices & Options .......................................1-18
Power Management Features .......................................1-19
Features & Components
Overview ........................................................................2-1
Hard Disk Drive .............................................................2-2
Optical (CD/DVD) Device ............................................2-3
Loading Discs ..............................................................2-3
Handling CDs or DVDs ...............................................2-4
DVD Regional Codes ..................................................2-5
4-in-1 Card Reader .........................................................2-6
ExpressCard Slot ............................................................2-7
Inserting and Removing ExpressCards ........................2-7
Auto Mail Checker .........................................................2-8
XIV
Preface
Application Hot-Key ...................................................2-10
TouchPad and Buttons/Mouse .....................................2-11
Configuring the TouchPad and Buttons ...................2-11
Audio Features .............................................................2-12
8 Channel Sound Support .........................................2-13
Adding a Printer ...........................................................2-14
USB Printer ...................................................... .... ....2-14
Parallel Printer ..........................................................2-14
Power Management
Overview ........................................................................3-1
Advanced Configuration and Power Interface ............3-1
The Power Sources ........................................................3-2
AC/DC Adapter ................................................. ..........3-2
Battery .........................................................................3-2
Turning on the Computer ...............................................3-3
Power Schemes ..............................................................3-4
System Power Options ...................................................3-6
Hibernate Mode vs. Shutdown ....................................3-6
Stand by Mode vs. Hibernate Mode ............................3-6
Stand by ......................................................................3-7
Hibernate ....................................................................3-7
Configuring the Power Button .......................................3-8
Battery Information .......................................................3-9
New Battery ................................................................3-9
Battery Life .................................................................3-9
Recharging the Battery with the AC/DC Adapter .....3-10
Proper handling of the Battery Pack .........................3-11
Battery FAQ ..............................................................3-12
Swap Battery (Optional) ..............................................3-13
Drivers & Utilities
What to Install ................................................................4-1
Module Driver Installation ..........................................4-1
Service Packs ...............................................................4-3
Authorized Driver Message .........................................4-4
Version Conflict Message ...........................................4-4
Updating/Reinstalling Individual Drivers ...................4-4
Driver Installation ..........................................................4-5
New Hardware Found ..................................................4-6
Service Pack Installation .............................................4-6
Manual Driver Installation .........................................4-6
WinXP Driver Installation Procedure ..........................4-7
Chipset (WinXP) ........................................................4-7
Video (WinXP) ...........................................................4-7
Audio (WinXP) ..........................................................4-7
LAN (WinXP) ............................................................4-8
Modem (WinXP) ........................................................4-8
TouchPad (WinXP) ....................................................4-9
ExpressCard/Card Reader (WinXP) ...........................4-9
XV
Preface
Hot-Key (WinXP) ....................................................4-10
AutoMail (WinXP) ...................................................4-10
Bluetooth ..................................................................4-11
PC Camera ................................................................4-11
Wireless LAN ...........................................................4-11
Port Replicator ..........................................................4-11
BIOS Utilities
Overview ........................................................................5-1
The Power-On Self Test (POST) ................................... 5-2
Failing the POST .........................................................5-3
Fatal Errors .................................................................5-3
Non-Fatal Errors .........................................................5-3
The Setup Program ........................................................5-4
Entering Setup .............................................................5-4
Setup Screens ...............................................................5-5
Main Menu .....................................................................5-6
System Time & Date (Main Menu) ...............................5-6
IDE Channel 0 Master/SATA Port 1 (Main Menu) .......5-7
System/Extended Memory (Main Menu) ......................5-7
Advanced Menu .............................................................5-8
Installed O/S: (Advanced Menu) ...................................5-8
Reset Configuration Data (Advanced Menu) ................5-9
Legacy USB Support (Advanced Menu) .......................5-9
Boot-time Diagnostic Screen: (Advanced Menu) ..........5-9
POST Beep Sound (Advanced Menu) ...........................5-9
Security Menu ..............................................................5-10
Set Supervisor Password (Security Menu) ..................5-10
Password on boot: (Security Menu) .............................5-11
Boot Menu ...................................................................5-12
Exit Menu ....................................................................5-13
Upgrading The Computer
Overview ........................................................................6-1
When Not to Upgrade ..................................................6-2
Removing the Battery ....................................................6-3
Upgrading the Hard Disk Drive .....................................6-5
Upgrading the Optical (CD/DVD) Device ....................6-8
Upgrading the System Memory (RAM) ........................6-9
Upgrading the Processor ..............................................6-12
Modules & Options
Overview ........................................................................7-1
Bluetooth Module ..........................................................7-2
Bluetooth Driver Installation ......................................7-2
PC Camera ..................................................... ................7-4
PC Camera Driver Installation ...................................7-5
PC Camera Audio Setup .............................................7-6
BisonCap .....................................................................7-8
Eliminating Screen Flicker .........................................7-9
XVI
Preface
PCIe WLAN Module ...................................................7-10
Intel WLAN Driver Installation ...............................7-11
Port Replicator .............................................................7-12
Port Replicator Setup Instructions: ...........................7-13
Port Replicator Serial (COM) Port Driver (WinXP) 7-13
Port Replicator Network (LAN) Driver (WinXP) ....7-14
Troubleshooting
Overview ........................................................................8-1
Basic Hints and Tips ......................................................8-2
Backup and General Maintenance .................................8-3
Viruses ........................................................................... 8-4
Upgrading and Adding New Hardware/Software ..........8-5
Power .............................................................................8-7
Display ........................................................................... 8-9
Boot Password .............................................................8-10
Audio & CD Device ............................................ ........8-11
Keyboard ......................................................................8-12
Operation .....................................................................8-13
Modules .......................................................................8-14
Interface (Ports & Jacks)
Overview ....................................................................... A-1
Notebook Ports and Jacks .............................................A-2
Built-In Microphone .....................................................A-2
Card Reader Port ...........................................................A-2
DC-In Jack ....................................................................A-2
External Monitor (VGA) Port .......................................A-2
Headphone-Out Jack .....................................................A-2
Line-In Jack ..................................................................A-2
Microphone-In Jack ......................................................A-3
Mini-IEEE 1394 Port ....................................................A-3
RJ-11 Phone Jack ..........................................................A-3
RJ-45 LAN Jack ............................................................A-3
Security Lock Slot ........................................................A-3
S/PDIF-Out Jack ...........................................................A-4
S-Video-Out Jack ..........................................................A-4
USB 2.0/1.1 Ports .........................................................A-4
Optional Port Replicator Ports and Jacks .....................A-5
DC-In Jack ....................................................................A-5
External Monitor (VGA) Port .......................................A-5
Parallel Port ...................................................................A-5
Serial Port .....................................................................A-5
RJ-45 LAN Jack ............................................................A-5
USB 2.0/1.1 Ports .........................................................A-5
XVII
Preface
Intel Video Driver Controls
Intel Video Driver Installation ...................................... B-1
Dynamic Video Memory Technology .......................... B-2
Intel Graphics Properties ..............................................B-3
Display Devices ............................................................B-5
Attaching Other Displays .............................................B-6
Display Modes ..............................................................B-7
TV Settings .................................................. .... .... ....... B-11
Specifications
Processor ....................................................................... C-2
Core Logic ....................................................................C-2
Memory .........................................................................C-2
Security ......................................................................... C-2
BIOS .............................................................................C-2
LCD ..............................................................................C-2
Video Adapter ...............................................................C-3
Storage .......................................................................... C-3
Audio ............................................................................C-3
Keyboard & Pointing Device ........................................C-3
Interface ........................................................................ C-4
Card Reader ..................................................................C-4
ExpressCard Slot ...........................................................C-4
Communication .............................................................C-4
Power Management ............................................... .......C-4
Power ............................................................................ C-5
Environmental Spec ......................................................C-5
Physical Dimensions & Weight ....................................C-5
Optional ........................................................................C-5
XVIII
Preface
Overview 1 - 1
Quick Start Guide
1
Chapter 1: Quick Start Guide
Overview
This Quick Start Guide is a brief introduction to the basic features of your computer, to navigating around the
computer and to getting your system started. The remainder of the manual covers the following:
• Chapter 2 A guide to using some of the main features of the computer e.g. the storage devices (hard disk,
optical device, 4-in-1 card reader, ExpressCard/34/54), Auto Mail Program, TouchPad &
Mouse, Audio & Printer.
• Chapter 3 The computer’s power saving options.
• Chapter 4 The installation of the drivers and utilities essential to the operation or improvement of some of the
computer’s subsystems.
• Chapter 5 An outline of the computer’s built-in software or BIOS (Basic Input Output System).
• Chapter 6 Instructions for upgrading your computer.
• Chapter 7 A quick guide to the computer’s Wireless LAN, Bluetooth, PC Camera and Port Replicator
modules (some of which may be optional depending on your purchase configuration).
• Chapter 8 A troubleshooting guide.
• Appendix A Definitions of the interface, ports/jacks which allow your computer to communicate with external
devices.
• Appendix B Information on the Intel Video driver controls .
• Appendix C The computer’s specification.
1 - 2 Overview
Quick Start Guide
1
Model Differences
This notebook series includes two different model types (each model includes two design styles). The models
differ slightly in design style including the LCD type, and the location of the card reader (the easiest way to differentiate between the model types is the location of the card reader).
Table 1 - 1 - Model Differences
Feature Model A Model B
LCD Type
15.0" XGA (1024 * 768) TFT
OR
15.0" SXGA+ (1400 * 1050) TFT
14.0" WXGA (1280 * 768) TFT
4-in-1 Card
Left Side Front
Design
Styles
Overview 1 - 3
Quick Start Guide
1
Advanced Users
If you are an advanced user you may skip over most of this Quick Start Guide. However you may find it useful
to refer to “What to Install” on page 4 - 1, “BIOS Utilities” on page 5 - 1 and “Upgrading The Computer” on
page 6 - 1 in the User’s Manual. You may also find the notes marked with a
of interest to you.
Beginners and Not-So-Advanced Users
If you are new to computers (or do not have an advanced knowledge of them) then
the information contained in this Quick Start Guide should be enough to get you up
and running. Eventually you should try to look through all the documentation (more
detailed descriptions of the functions, setup and system controls are covered in the
remainder of the User’s Manual), but do not worry if you do not understand everything the first time. Keep this manual nearby and refer to it to learn as you go. You
may find it useful to refer to the notes marked with a
as indicated in the margin.
For a more detailed description of any of the interface ports and jacks see “Interface
(Ports & Jacks)” on page A - 1.
Warning Boxes
No matter what your level please pay careful attention to the warning and safety information indicated by the
symbol. Also please note the safety and handling instructions as indicated in the Preface.
Notes
Check the light colored
boxes with the mark
above to find detailed
information about the
computer’s features.
1 - 4 Overview
Quick Start Guide
1
Not Included
Operating Systems (e.g. Windows XP) and applications (e.g. word processing, spreadsheet and database programs) have their own manuals, so please consult the appropriate manuals.
System Software
Your computer may already come with system software pre-installed. Where this is not the case, or where you
are re-configuring your computer for a different system, you will find this manual refers to the Microsoft Win-
dows XP (Home & Professional Editions) operating system.
Drivers
If you are installing new system software, or are re-configuring your computer for a different system, you will need to install
the drivers listed in “Drivers & Utilities” on page 4 - 1. Drivers are programs which act as an interface between the computer and a hardware component e.g. a wireless network module. It is very important that you install the drivers in the order
listed in Table 4 - 1, on page 4 - 6. You will be unable to use most advanced controls until the necessary drivers and utilities are properly installed. If your system hasn’t been properly configured (your service representative may have already
done that for you), refer to “What to Install” on page 4 - 1 for installation instructions.
Ports and Jacks
See “Notebook Ports and Jacks” on page A - 2 for a description of the interface (ports & jacks) which allow your computer to communicate with external devices, connect to the internet etc.
System Startup 1 - 5
Quick Start Guide
1
System Startup
1. Remove all packing materials.
2. Place the computer on a stable surface.
3. Securely attach any peripherals you want to use with the notebook (e.g. keyboard and mouse) to their ports.
4. Attach the AC/DC adapter to the DC-In jack on the right of the computer, then plug the AC power cord into an
outlet, and connect the AC power cord to the AC/DC adapter (Note: If you have included the Port Replicator in
your purchase option see page 7 - 12).
5. Raise the lid/LCD (you will need to press the LCD latch to release the lid of Model A computers) to a
comfortable viewing angle, and press the power button to turn the computer “on”.
6. Adjust the LCD panel to a comfortable viewing angle.
7. The LED Power & Communication indicators show the power and battery status of the computer, and give
notification of e-mail received.
Figure 1 - 1 - Computer with AC/DC Adapter Plugged-In
Shutdown
Please note that you should always shut your computer down by
choosing the Turn Off Computer command from the Start menu
in Windows. This will help prevent hard disk or system problems.
1 - 6 System Map: Model A - Top View with LCD Panel Open
Quick Start Guide
1
System Map: Model A - Top View with LCD Panel Open
Figure 1 - 2 - Model A - Top View with LCD Panel Open
2
4
1
6
8
3
5
9
7
1. Optional Built-In PC Camera
2. LCD
3. LED Status Indicators
4. Hot-Key Buttons
5. Power Button
6. Keyboard
7. Built-In Microphone
8. TouchPad and Buttons
9. LED Power & Communication
Indicators
4
5
3
Note: Only One Design Style is Pictured
Wireless Device
Operation Aboard
Aircraft
The use of any portable
electronic transmission devices aboard aircraft is usually prohibited. Make sure
the module(s) are OFF if
you are using the computer
aboard aircraft.
Use the key combinations
to toggle power to the
WLAN/Bluetooth modules,
and check the status indicator icon to see if the modules are powered on or not
(see Table 1 - 3, on page 1
- 8/Table 1 - 5, on page 1 -
10).
System Map: Model B - Top View with LCD Panel Open 1 - 7
Quick Start Guide
1
System Map: Model B - Top View with LCD Panel Open
Figure 1 - 3 - Model B - Top View with LCD Panel Open
2
5
1
7
8
4
1. Optional Built-In PC Camera
2. LCD
3. Speakers
4. LED Status Indicators
5. Hot-Key Buttons
6. Power Button
7. Keyboard
8. TouchPad and Buttons
9. LED Power & Communication
Indicators
10. Built-In Microphone
6
9
3
5
6
4
10
Note: Only One Design Style is Pictured
3
Wireless Device
Operation Aboard
Aircraft
The use of any portable
electronic transmission devices aboard aircraft is usually prohibited. Make sure
the module(s) are OFF if
you are using the computer
aboard aircraft.
Use the key combinations
to toggle power to the
WLAN/Bluetooth modules,
and check the status indicator icon to see if the modules are powered on or not
(see Table 1 - 3, on page 1
- 8/Table 1 - 5, on page 1 -
10).
1 - 8 LED Indicators
Quick Start Guide
1
LED Indicators
The two sets of LED indicators (LED Status Indicators and LED Power & Communication Indicators)
on the computer display helpful information about the
current status of the computer.
Table 1 - 2 - LED Status Indicators
Table 1 - 3 - LED Power & Communication Indicators
Icon Color Description
Green
Number Lock Activated (to activate
press Fn & NumLk)
Green Caps Lock Activated
Green
Scroll Lock Activated (to activate
press Fn & ScrLk)
Swap Battery
The icon will provide additional information on the
optional swap battery status. See “Swap Battery (Op-
tional)” on page 3 - 13
for details.
Icon Color Description
Green The Computer is On
Blinking
Green
The Computer is in Stand By
Mode
Orange
The AC/DC Adapter is Plugged
In & the Computer is Powered
Off
Orange
The AC/DC Adapter is Plugged
In & the Battery is Charging
Blinking
Orange
The Battery has Reached
Critically Low Power Status
Green The Battery is Fully Charged
Blinking
Green
New Mail Has Arrived
Green Hard Disk Activity
Green
The WLAN Module is Powered
On
Orange
The Bluetooth Module is
Powered On
Quick Start Guide
Hot-Key Buttons & Keyboard 1 - 9
1
Hot-Key Buttons & Keyboard
These buttons give instant access to the default Internet browser and e-mail program, and to a user-defined
application, with one quick button press. To use the
“user-defined application Hot-Key Button”, you must
install the driver (see “Hot-Key (WinXP)” on page 4 -
10).
Table 1 - 4 - Hot-Key Buttons
See “Application Hot-Key” on page 2 - 10 for configuration instructions.
Note: The hot-key buttons may appear slightly different from those illustrated in Table 1 - 4, depending on
your model/design.
The keyboard has an embedded numerical keypad for
easy numeric data input, and features Function Keys to
allow you to change operational features instantly (see
Figure 1 - 4).
Figure 1 - 4 - Keyboard
Hot-Key Function
Activate the user specified application e.g.
Microsoft Word or Excel
Activate the Default E-Mail Program
Activate the Default Internet Browser
Fn Key
Function Keys
NumLk &
ScrLk Keys
Numeric
Keypad
Other Keyboards
If your keyboard is damaged or you just want to make a
change, you can use any standard USB keyboard. T he
system will detect and enable it automatically. However
special functions/hot keys unique to the system’s regular
keyboard may not work.
1 - 10 Function Keys
Quick Start Guide
1
Function Keys
To use the function keys, press and hold the Fn key, then press the appropriate function key (F1 - F12 etc.).
Table 1 - 5 - Function Keys
Key Function Key Function
Fn Function Key Fn + F8 Decrease LCD Brightness
Fn + F1 TouchPad Toggle Fn + F9 Increase LCD Brightness
Fn + F3 Mute Toggle Fn + F10 PC Camera Power Toggle
Fn + F4 Sleep Toggle Fn + F11 Wireless Power Toggle
Fn + F5 Decrease Audio Volume Fn + F12 Bluetooth Power Toggle
Fn + F6 Increase Audio Volume Fn + NumLk Number Lock Toggle
Fn + F7 Display Toggle Fn + ScrLk Scroll Lock Toggle
Special Characters
Some software applications allow the number-keys to be used with Alt to produce special characters. These special characters can only be produced by using the numeric keypad. Regular number keys (in the upper row of the keyboard) will
not work. Make sure that NumLk is on.
System Map: Front & Rear Views 1 - 11
Quick Start Guide
1
System Map: Front & Rear Views
Figure 1 - 5 - Front & Rear Views
1
6
7
5
2
4
Model A
3
Model B
1
1. LED Power &
Communication
Indicators
2. LCD Latch
(Model A Only)
3. 4-in-1 Card Reader
(Model B Only)
4. External Monitor Port
5. S-Video-Out Jack
6. Security Lock Slot
7. Battery
4-in-1 Card Reader
The card reader allows you to use the most popular digital storage card formats:
MMC (MultiMedia Card) / SD (Secure Digital) / MS (Memory Stick) / MS Pro (Memory Stick Pro)
1 - 12 System Map: Left View
Quick Start Guide
1
System Map: Left View
Figure 1 - 6 - Left View
3
1
5
2
4
6
8
Model A - Left
Model B - Left
1
2
3
4 5 6
7
3
3
1. RJ-45 LAN Jack
2. Vent/Fan Intake
3. 2 * USB 2.0 Ports
4. S/PDIF-Out Jack
5. Line-In Jack
6. Mini-IEEE 1394 Port
7. ExpressCard Slot (see
page 2 - 7)
8. 4-in-1 Card Reader
(Model A Only)
7
4-in-1 Card Reader
The card reader allows you to use the most popular digital storage card formats:
MMC (MultiMedia Card) / SD (Secure Digital) / MS (Memory Stick) / MS Pro (Memory Stick Pro)
ExpressCard Slot
The ExpressCard Slot accepts either ExpressCard/34 or ExpressCard/54 formats.
System Map: Right View 1 - 13
Quick Start Guide
1
System Map: Right View
1
Changing DVD Regional Codes
Go to the Control Panel and double-click System >
Hardware (tab), click Device Manager, then click
the + next to DVD/CD-ROM drives. Double-click on
the DVD-ROM device to bring up the Properties dialogue box, and select the DVD Region (tab) to
bring up the control panel to allow you to adjust the
regional code (see “DVD Regional Codes” on
page 2 - 5).
DVD region detection is device dependent, not OSdependent. You can select your module’s region
code 5 times. The fifth selection is permanent. This
cannot be altered even if you change your operating
system or you use the module in another computer.
CD Emergency Eject
If you need to manually eject a CD/DVD (e.g. due to an unexpected power interruption) you may push the end of a straightened paper clip into the emergency eject hole. Do not use a
sharpened pencil or similar object that may break and become
lodged in the hole.
Media Warning
Don’t try to remove a floppy disk/CD/DVD while the system is
accessing it. This may cause the system to “crash”.
4
5
6
3
2
Figure 1 - 7 - Right View
1. Headph one-Out Jack
2. Microphone-In Jack
3. USB 2.0 Port
4. RJ-11 Phone Jack
5. Optical Device Drive Bay
(for CD/DVD Device - see
page 2 - 3)
6. DC-In Jack
1 - 14 System Map: Bottom View
Quick Start Guide
1
System Map: Bottom View
2
3
CPU
The CPU is not a user serviceable part. Opening this
compartment, or accessing the CPU in any way,
may violate your warranty.
Overheating
To prevent your computer
from overheating make
sure nothing blocks the
Vent/Fan Intake while the
computer is in use.
Battery Information
Always completely discharge, then fully charge, a new battery before using it. Completely discharge and charge the battery
at least once every 30 days or after about 20 partial discharges. See “Battery Information” on page 3 - 9 for full instructions.
4
1
Model A
5 5
Figure 1 - 8 - Bottom View
1. Vent/Fan Intake
2. Battery
3. Module Bay Cover
4. Hard Disk Cover
5. Speakers (Model A Only)
1
1
2
3
4
Model B
1
1
1
Windows XP Start Menu & Control Panel 1 - 15
Quick Start Guide
1
Windows XP Start Menu & Control Panel
Most of the control panels, utilities and programs within Windows XP (and most other Windows versions) are
accessed from the Start menu. When you install programs and utilities they will be installed on your hard disk
drive, and a shortcut will usually be placed in the Start menu and/or the desktop. You can cu stomize the look of
the Start menu by right-clicking the Start menu and selecting Properties from the menu.
In many instances throughout this manual you will see an instruction to open the Control Panel. The Control
Panel is accessed from the Start menu, and it allows you to configure the settings for most of the key features
in Windows (e.g. power, video, network, audio etc.). Windows XP provides basic controls for many of the features, however many new controls are added (or existing ones are enhanced) when you install the drivers listed
in Table 4 - 1, on page 4 - 6. To see all controls it may be necessary to toggle off Category View.
Figure 1 - 9 - Start Menu & Control Panel
Click here to toggle Category View
1 - 16 Video Features
Quick Start Guide
1
Video Features
Your computer has built-in Intel (Intel 945GM) video. You can switch display devices, and configure display
options, from the Display Properties control panel in Windows as long as the appropriate video driver is installed. For more detailed video information see “Intel Video Driver Controls” on page B - 1.
To access Display Properties in Windows:
1. Click Start, point to Settings and click Control Pan e l (or just click Control Panel).
2. Double-click Display (icon) - In the Appearances and Themes category.
3. Click Settings (t ab) in the Display Properties dialog box.
4. Move the slider to the preferred setting in Screen resolution (Fi gu re 1 - 10 on page 1 - 17).
5. Click the arrow, and scroll to the preferred setting in Color quality (F i gu re 1 - 10 on page 1 - 17).
6. You can also access Display Properties by right-clicking the desktop and scrolling down and clicking
Properties. Click Settings (tab) and adjust as above.
7. Open the Display Properties control panel, and click Advanced (button) (Figure 1 - 10 on page 1 - 17) to
bring up the Advanced properties tabs.
8. Click the Intel(R) Graphic s M edia Acce le rat or Dr iv er for Mobile tab, and click Graphics Properties (button)
to make any video adjustments you require.
1
2
3
Video Features 1 - 17
Quick Start Guide
1
Display & Graphics Properties
Figure 1 - 10 - Display & Graphics Properties
1
2
3
1 - 18 Video Features
Quick Start Guide
1
Display Devices & Options
Besides the built-in LCD, you can also use an external VGA monitor (CRT)/external Flat Panel Display or
TV as your display device. A VGA monitor/Flat Panel Display connects to the external monitor port, a TV to
the S-Video-Out jack.
The following display modes are available (see “Intel Video Driver Controls” on page B
- 1 for details).
Table 1 - 6 - Display Options
Intel Display Mode Description
Single Mode One of the connected displays is used as the display device
Twin Mode This mode will drive multiple displays with the same content and resolutions, color quality etc.
Intel(R) Dual Display Clone
Mode
Both connected displays output the same view and may be configured independently
Extended Desktop Mode Both connected displays are treated as separate devices, and act as a virtual desktop
Intel Display Note
Note that the notebook is the default Primary display device and may not be changed.
Power Management Features 1 - 19
Quick Start Guide
1
Power Management Features
The Power Options control panel icon in Windows (see page 1 - 15) allows you to configure power management
features for your computer. You may conserve power throug h individual components such as the monitor or hard
disk (by means of Power Schemes), or you may use either Stand by or Hibernate mode to conserve power
throughout the system (enable Hibernate support from the control panel as pictured in Figure 1 - 11). Pay at-
tention to the instructions on battery care in “Battery Information” on page 3 - 9.
Figure 1 - 11 - Power Options
The computer’s power button, sleep button (Fn + F4 key combination), and lid (closing the lid) may be set to
send the computer in to either Stand by or Hibernate mode.
Power Saving and Performance
Power Schemes may have an affect on your computer performance (see “Power Schemes” on page 3 - 4).
Quick Start Guide
1 - 20
1
Features & Components
Overview 2 - 1
2
Chapter 2: Features & Components
Overview
Read this chapter to learn more about the following main features and components
of the computer:
•Hard Disk Drive
• Optical (CD/DVD) Device
• 4-in-1 Card Reader
• ExpressCard Slot
• Auto Mail Checker
• Application Hot-Key
• TouchPad and Buttons/Mouse
• Audio Features
• Adding a Printer
Features & Components
2 - 2 Hard Disk Drive
2
Hard Disk Drive
The hard disk drive is used to store your data in the computer. The hard disk can be
taken out to accommodate other 2.5" serial (SATA) hard disk drives with a height
of 9.5 mm.
The hard disk is accessible from the bottom of your computer as seen below. For fur-
ther details see “Upgrading the Hard Disk Drive” on page 6 - 5.
Power Safety
Before attempting to access any of the internal
components of your
computer please ensure
that the machine is not
connected to the AC
power, and that the machine is turned off. Also
ensure that all peripheral cables, including
phone lines, are disconnected from the computer.
Figure 2 - 1
Hard Disk Location
Hard Disk
Model A Model B
Features & Components
Optical (CD/DVD) Device 2 - 3
2
Optical (CD/DVD) Device
There is a bay for a 5.25" optical (CD/DVD) device (12.7mm height). The actual device will depend on the module you purchased (see “Storage” on page C - 3). The
optical device is usually labeled “Drive D:” and may be used as a boot device if
properly set in the BIOS (see “Boot Menu” on page 5 - 12).
Loading Discs
To insert a CD/DVD, press the open button and carefully place a CD/DVD onto
the disc tray with label-side facing up (use just enough force for the disc to click onto
the tray’s spindle). Gently push the CD/DVD tray in until its lock “clicks” and you
are ready to start. The busy indicator will light up while data is being accessed,
or while an audio/video CD, or DVD, is playing. If power is unexpectedly interrupted, insert an object such as a straightened paper clip into the emergency eject hole
to open the tray.
Sound Volume
Adjustment
How high the sound volume can be set depends
on the setting of the volume control within Win-
dows. Click the Volume
icon on the taskbar to
check the setting (see
“Audio Features” on
page 2 - 12).
Figure 2 - 2
Optical Device
1
2
3
1
2
3
Features & Components
2 - 4 Optical (CD/DVD) Device
2
Handling CDs or DVDs
Proper handling of your CDs/DVDs will prevent them from being damaged. Please
follow the advice below to make sure that the data stored on your CDs/DVDs can be
accessed.
Note the following:
• Hold the CD or DVD by the edges; do not touch the surface of the disc.
• Use a clean, soft, dry cloth to remove dust or fingerprints.
• Do not write on the surface with a pen.
• Do not attach paper or other materials to the surface of the disc.
• Do not store or place the CD or DVD in high-temperature areas.
• Do not use benzene, thinner, or other cleaners to clean the CD or DVD.
• Do not bend the CD or DVD.
• Do not drop or subject the CD or DVD to shock.
CD Emergency Eject
If you need to manually
eject a CD (e.g. due to
an unexpected power
interruption) you may
push the end of a
straightened paper clip
into the emergency eject
hole. However please
do NOT use a sharpened pencil or similar
object that may break
and become lodged in
the hole.
Disk Eject Warning
Don’t try to remove a
CD/DVD while the system is accessing it. This
may cause the system
to “crash”.
Features & Components
Optical (CD/DVD) Device 2 - 5
2
DVD Regional Codes
To change the DVD regional codes see “Changing DVD Regional Codes” on
page 1 - 13.
.
DVD Regional Coding
Region Geographical Location
1 USA, Canada
2
Western Europe, Japan, South
Africa, Middle East & Egypt
3
South-East Asia, Taiwan, South
Korea, The Philippines, Indonesia,
Hong Kong
4
South & Central America, Mexico,
Australia,
New Zealand
5
N Korea, Russia, Eastern Europe,
India & Most of Africa
6China
Table 2 - 1
DVD Regional Coding
Figure 2 - 3
DVD Regions
Features & Components
2 - 6 4-in-1 Card Reader
2
4-in-1 Card Reader
The card reader allows you to use some of the latest digital storage cards. Push the
card into the slot and it will appear as a removable device, and can be accessed in
the same way as your hard disk (s). Make sure you install the PCMCIA/Card Reader
Card driver (see “ExpressCard/Card Reader (WinXP)” on page 4 - 9).
• MMC (MultiMedia Card)
• SD (Secure Digital)
• MS (Memory Stick)
• MS Pro (Memory Stick Pro)
Card Reader Cover
Make sure you keep the
cover in the card reader
when not in use. This
will help prevent foreign
objects and/or dust getting in to the card reader.
Figure 2 - 4
Left & Front Views
1. Card Reader
Model B (Front)
Model A (Left)
1
1
Features & Components
ExpressCard Slot 2 - 7
2
ExpressCard Slot
The computer is equipped with an ExpressCard/34/54 slot that reads Express Card/
34 and ExpressCard/54 formats. ExpressCards are the successors to PCMCIA (PC
Cards).
ExpressCard/54 is used for applications which require a larger interface slot, e.g.
CompactFlash card reader. The number denotes the card width; 54mm for the Express Card/54 and 34mm for the ExpressCard/34. Make sure you install the ExpressCard driver (see “ExpressCard/Card Reader (WinXP)” on page 4 - 9).
Inserting and Removing ExpressCards
• Align the ExpressCard with the slot and push it in until it locks into place.
• To remove an ExpressCard, simply press the card to eject it.
Figure 2 - 5
ExpressCard Slot
ExpressCard Slot
Cover
Make sure you keep the
cover in the ExpressCard slot when not in
use. This will help prevent foreign objects and/
or dust getting in to the
ExpressCard Slot.
Features & Components
2 - 8 Auto Mail Checker
2
Auto Mail Checker
After you have installed the driver for the Auto Mail Checker program (see “Auto-
Mail (WinXP)” on page 4 - 10) you may then configure it to give you notification
when you receive new mail. You must be online to receive this notification (note that
this program only supports the POP3 protocol), and your default mail program does
not need to be open.
The Auto Mail Checker appears as an icon in the taskbar (if you do not see the
icon in the taskbar go to Start > Programs/All Programs > Auto Mail Checker >
Auto Mail Checker). Right clicking on the icon will bring up the following options
menu. If you have not input your mail account data, then you will be prompted to do
so.
Select Open to bring up the control panel for the program.
Figure 2 - 6
Auto Mail Checker
Features & Components
Auto Mail Checker 2 - 9
2
You may then configure the options for your mailserver, name, password, program
and method(s) of notification.
Note
Check with your Internet
Service Provider, network administrator or
Mail Service provider for
details on what to put on
these pages.
Figure 2 - 7
Auto Mail Checker
Account Setup and
Options
Features & Components
2 - 10 Application Hot-Key
2
Application Hot-Key
The hot-key buttons give instant access to the default Internet browser and e-mail
program, and to a user-defined application, with one quick button press. To configure a program to open when the application hot-key is pressed (Windows Me-
dia Player is the default program), follow the instructions below.
1. Right click the Hot-Key driver icon in the taskbar.
2. Select Setup from the menu, scroll to Application 1 and press Enter.
3. An Open dialog box will appear on the screen.
4. Browse to the directory where the desired application.exe (see the sidebar)
program exists.
5. Double-Click on the program file or choose Open.
Application.exe
You will need to locate
the actual application
executable (.exe) file,
not just the shortcut. To
find the application rightclick its shortcut on the
desktop and click Prop-
erties. Click the shortcut (tab) and see where
the executable file is located by clicking the
Find Target (button).
Figure 2 - 8
Hot-Key
Configuration
Screens
Features & Components
TouchPad and Buttons/Mouse 2 - 11
2
TouchPad and Buttons/Mouse
The TouchPad is an alternative to the mouse; however, you can also add a mouse to
your computer through one of the USB ports. The TouchPad buttons function in
much the same way as a two-button mouse. The central button may be configured to
function as you require.
Configuring the TouchPad and Buttons
Once you have installed the TouchPad driver you can configure the functions by
double-clicking the TouchPad driver icon in the taskbar, or by going to the
Mouse control panel in Windows (Start menu and point to Settings and click Control Panel, then double-click the Mouse icon). In Windows XP the Mouse control
panel is in the Printers and Other Hardware Category. The TouchPad may be
toggled on/off by means of the Fn + F1 key combination.
Mouse Driver
If you are using an external mouse your operating system may be able
to auto-configure your
mouse during its installation or only enable its
basic functions. Be sure
to check the device’s
user documentation for
details.
Figure 2 - 9
Mouse Properties
Features & Components
2 - 12 Audio Features
2
Audio Features
You can configure the audio options on your computer from the Sounds and Audio
Devices Windows control panel, or from the Realtek HD Audio Manager
icon in the taskbar/control panel (this will bring up the Realtek Audio Configuration
menus). The volume may also be adjusted by means of the Fn + F5/F6 key combination.
Sound Volume
Adjustment
How high the sound volume can be set depends
on the setting of the volume control within Win-
dows (and the volume
control function keys on
the computer). Click the
Volume icon on the
taskbar to check the setting.
Figure 2 - 10
Realtek Audio
Configuration
Menus
Features & Components
Audio Features 2 - 13
2
8 Channel Sound Support
If you wish to configure your system for 8 channel sound support, then the following
ports should be used as outputs. Double-click the appropriate icon (e.g. ) to bring
up the “Connected device:” dialog box to configure the output port.
• Side Speaker Out - Connect to S/PDIF Out
• Center/Subwoofer Speaker Out - Connect to Microphone In
• Front Speaker Out - Connect to Speaker/Headphone Out
• Rear Speaker Out - Connect to Line In
Figure 2 - 11
8 Channel Sound
Support
Features & Components
2 - 14 Adding a Printer
2
Adding a Printer
The most commonly used peripheral is a printer. The following conventions will
help you to add a printer, however it is always best to refer to the printer manual for
specific instructions and configuration options.
USB Printer
Most current printers have a USB interface connection. You may use any one of the
ports to connect the printer.
Install Instructions:
1. Set up the printer according to its instructions (unp acking, p aper tr ay, toner/ink cartridge etc.).
2. Turn ON the computer.
3. Tu rn ON the printer.
4. Connect the printer’s USB cable to one of the USB ports on the computer.
5. Windows will identify the printer and either load one of its own drivers or ask you
to supply one. Follow the on-screen instructions.
Parallel Printer
This is still a very common type of printer. The install instructions are in the sidebar.
Note: If you have included the Port Replicator in your purchase option, then a parallel port will be available, otherwise you will need to purchase a parallel to USB
converter.
Parallel Printer
After setting up the printer attach the parallel cable to the printer.
Connect the printer’s
parallel cable to the Parallel to USB converter,
and then plug the converter into the USB port.
Turn ON the printer,
then turn ON the computer.
Windows will identify the
printer and either load
one of its own drivers or
ask you to supply one.
Follow the on-screen instructions.
Power Management
Overview 3 - 1
3
Chapter 3: Power Management
Overview
To conserve power, especially when using the battery, your computer uses the ACPI
power management system. Power management conserves power by controlling individual components of the computer (the monitor and hard disk drive) or the whole
system. This chapter covers:
• The Power Sources
• Turning on the Computer
• Power Schemes
• System Power Options
• Configuring the Power Button
• Battery Information
• Swap Battery (Optional)
Advanced Configuration and Power Interface
The ACPI interface provides the computer with enhanced power saving techniques
and gives the operating system (OS) direct control over the power and thermal states
of devices and processors. For example, it enables the OS to set devices into lowpower states based on user settings and information from applications. ACPI is fully
supported in Windows XP.
OS Note
Power management
functions will vary
slightly depending on
your operating system.
For more information it
is best to refer to the
user’s manual of your
operating system.
(Note: All pictures
used on the following
pages are from the
Windows XP OS.)
Power Management
3 - 2 The Power Sources
3
The Power Sources
The computer can be powered by either an AC/DC adapter or a battery pack.
AC/DC Adapter
Use only the AC/DC adapter that comes with your computer. The wrong type of AC/
DC adapter will damage the computer and its components.
1. Attach the AC/DC adapter to the DC-in jack on the right of the computer.
2. Plug the AC power cord into an outlet, and then conne ct the AC power co rd to the
AC/DC adapter (see sidebar if you are using the optional Port Replicator).
3. Raise the lid/LCD to a comfortable viewing angle.
4. Press the power button to turn “On”.
Battery
The battery allows you to use your computer while you are on the road or when an
electrical outlet is unavailable. Battery life varies depending on the applications and
the configuration you're using. To increase battery life, let the battery discharge
completely before recharging (see “How do I completely discharge the battery?”
on page 3 - 12).
We recommend that you do not remove the battery. For more information on the battery, please refer to “Battery Information” on page 3 - 9.
Port Replicator
AC/DC Adapter
You will be provided
with a 90W AC/DC
adapter if you purchase
the port replicator option.
If you are using the computer with the Port Replicator, then you must
use the 90W AC/DC
adapter to power the
port replicator and computer (DO NOT USE the
computer’s 65W AC/
DC adapter to power
the Port Replicator).
See “Port Replicator”
on page 7 - 12 for more
information.
Power Management
Turning on the Computer 3 - 3
3
Turning on the Computer
Now you are ready to begin using your computer. To turn it on simply press the power button on the front panel.
When the computer is on, you can use the power button as a Stand by/Hibernate/
Shutdown hot-key button when it is pressed for less than 4 seconds (pressing and
holding the power button for longer than this will shut the computer down). Use
Power Options in the Windows control panel to configure this feature.
Shutdown
Note that you should always shut your computer down by choosing the
Turn Off Computer
command from the Start
menu in Windows. This
will help prevent hard
disk or system problems.
Forced Off
If the system “hangs”, and the Ctrl + Alt + Del key combination doesn’t work, press the power button for 4 seconds, or longer, to force the system to turn itself off.
Power Button as Stand by or Hibernate Button
If you are using a fully ACPI-compliant OS, (such as Windows XP) you can use the OS’s
“Power Options” control panel to set the power button to send the system into Stand by or
Hibernate mode (see your OS’s documentation, or “Configuring th e Power Button” on
page 3 - 8 for details).
Power Management
3-4Power Schemes
3
Power Schemes
You can set your computer to conserve power through individual components by
means of Power Schemes. You can also adjust the settings for each scheme to set
the monitor to turn off after a specified time, and the computer's hard disk motor to
turn off if the hard disk drive has not been accessed for a specified period of time (if
the system reads or writes data, the hard disk motor will be turned back on). The
schemes may also be set to set a specified time for the system to enter Stand by or
Hibernate modes (see “System Power Options” on page 3 - 6).
Resuming
Operation
Press the Sleep/Resume key combination
(Fn + F4), or power button to resume from Monitor or Hard Disk Stand
by.
Figure 3 - 1
Power Schemes
Power Management
Power Schemes 3 - 5
3
Each Windows Power Scheme will also adjust the processor performance of your
machine in order to save power. This is worth bearing in mind if you are experiencing any reduced performance (especially under DC/battery power).
Choose the Home/Office Desk scheme for maximum performance when the com-
puter is powered from an AC power source. Choose the Max Battery scheme (bear
in mind that this scheme may slow down the overall performance of the computer in
order to save power) for maximum power saving when the computer is battery (DC
power) powered. Windows will use Portable/Laptop as the default scheme.
Windows will use Portable/Laptop as the default scheme.
Power Management
3 - 6 System Power Options
3
System Power Options
You can use the system power options to stop the computer’s operation and restart
where you left off. This system features Stand by and Hibernate sleep mode levels
(Hibernate mode will need to be enabled by clicking the option in the Hibernate
tab in the Power Options control panel - see “Hibernate” on page 3 - 7).
Hibernate Mode vs. Shutdown
Hibernate mode and Shutdown are the same in that the system is off and you need
to press the power button to turn it on. Their main difference is:
When you come back from hibernation, you can return to where you last left off
(what was on your desktop) without reopening the application(s) and file(s) you last
used.
You can use either method depending on your needs.
Stand by Mode vs. Hibernate Mode
If you want to stay away from your work for just a while, you can put the system on
Stand by instead of in hibernation. It takes a longer time to wake up the system from
Hibernate mode than from Stand by mode.
Power Management
System Power Options 3 - 7
3
Stand by
Stand by saves the least amount of power, but takes the shortest time to return to full
operation. During Stand by the hard disk is turned off, and the CPU is made to idle
at its slowest speed. All open applications are retained in memory. When you are not
using your computer for a certain length of time, which you specify in the operating
system, it will enter Stand by mode to save power.
Hibernate
Hibernate uses no power and saves all of your information on a part of the HDD before it turns the system off. Although it saves the most power it takes the longest time
to return to full operation. You can set your computer to automatically enter Hibernate mode when the battery power is almost depleted. You will need to enable Hibernate mode from the Hibernate tab in the Power Options control panel. The
system will resume from Hibernate mode by pressing the power button.
System Resume
The system can resume
from Stand by mode by:
• Pressing the power
button
• An incoming call
received on the
modem (if enabled)
• Network card activity
(if enabled)
Figure 3 - 2
Enable Hibernation
Power Management
3 - 8 Configuring the Power Button
3
Configuring the Power Button
The power button may be set to send the computer in to either Stand by or Hibernate mode. In Stand by mode, the LED will blink green. In Hibernate mode
the LED will be off (battery) or orange (AC/DC adapter). If you are in a power saving mode set to save power through individual components (e.g . hard disk, monitor),
the LED will remain green.
Sleep Button
You may also configure
the Sleep/Resume key
combination (Fn + F4)
from the menu illustrated in Figure 3 - 3. In
Windows this is referred to as the Sleep
button.
Figure 3 - 3
Power Options
(Advanced - Power
Buttons)
(Sleep) Button
Power Button Sleep/ResumeLid
Power Management
Battery Information 3 - 9
3
Battery Information
Please follow these simple guidelines to get the best use out of your battery.
New Battery
Always completely discharge, then fully charge, a new battery (see “Battery FAQ”
on page 3 - 12 for instructions on how to do this).
Battery Life
Your computer’s battery life is dependent upon many factors, including the programs you are running, and peripheral devices attached. Power Options (you may
set low battery Alarms and actions, and check the Power Meter from the Power
Options control panel), and settings in the OS will help prolong the battery life if
configured appropriately.
Low Battery
Warning
When the battery is critically low, immediately
connect the AC/DC
adapter to the computer
or save your work, otherwise, the unsaved
data will be lost when
the power is depleted.
Figure 3 - 4
Power Options
(Alarm & Power
Meter)
Power Management
3 - 10 Battery Information
3
Battery life may be shortened through improper maintenance. To optimize the life
and improve its performance, fully discharge and recharge the battery at least
once every 30 days.
We recommend that you do not remove the battery yourself. If you do need to remove the battery for any reason see “Removing the Battery” on page 6 - 3.
Recharging the Battery with the AC/DC Adapter
The battery pack automatically recharges when the AC/DC adapter is attached and
plugged into an electrical outlet. If the computer is powered on, and in use, it will
take several hours to fully recharge the battery. When the computer is turned off but
plugged into an electrical outlet, battery charge time is less. (Refer to “LED Indica-
tors” on page 1 - 8 for information on the battery charge status, and to “Battery Information” on page 3 - 9 for more information on how to maintain and properly
recharge the battery pack.)
Conserving Battery
Power
To conserve battery power:
Lower the brightness level
of the LCD display. The
system will decrease LCD
brightness slightly to save
power when it is not powered by the AC/DC adapter.
Close modem or communication applications when
they are not being used.
Remove any unused Express Cards from the computer (Express Cards
quickly use up battery power even if the system enters
sleep mode).
Disconnect any unnecessary external devices.
Power Management
Battery Information 3 - 11
3
Proper handling of the Battery Pack
• DO NOT disassemble the battery pack under any circumstances
• DO NOT expose the battery to fire or high temperatures, it may explode
• DO NOT connect the metal terminals (+, -) to each other
Damaged Battery Warning
Should you notice any physical defects (e.g. the battery is bent ou t of shape after being
dropped), or any unusual smells emanating from the notebook battery, shut your computer
down immediately and contact your service center. If the battery has been d roppe d we do
not recommend using it any further, as even if the computer continues to work with a damaged battery in place, it may cause circuit damage, which may possibly result in fire . It is
recommended that you replace your computer battery every two years.
Power Management
3 - 12 Battery Information
3
Battery FAQ
How do I completely discharge the battery?
Use the computer with battery power until it shuts down due to a low battery. Don’t
turn off the computer by yourself even when you see a message that indicates the
battery is critically low, just let the computer use up all of the battery power and shut
down on its own. Disable the Power Options function s in the Co ntrol Panel, especially any Alarms (unclick the tickboxes - see page 3 - 9) and Schemes (change all
the settings to Never - see page 3 - 4). As the battery nears the end of its life save
and close any critical files.
How do I fully charge the battery?
When charging the battery, don’t stop until the LED charging indicator light changes
from orange to green.
How do I maintain the battery?
Completely discharge and charge the battery at least once every 30 days or after
about 20 partial discharges.
Caution
Danger of explosion if
battery is incorrectly replaced.
Replace only with the
same or equivalent type
recommended by the
manufacturer. Discard
used battery according
to the manufacturer’s instructions.
Power Management
Swap Battery (Optional) 3 - 13
3
Swap Battery (Optional)
If you have included the optional swap battery in your purchase option it will allow
you to change batteries on your computer without having to shut the computer down.
The swap battery’s total operational time is approximately three minutes; however
the swap battery life is dependent upon many factors (see sidebar).
Swapping Batteries
1. Go to the Power Options control panel in
Windows.
2. Click Advanced (tab).
3. Select Stand by from the Power buttons
pull down menu, under the heading “When I
close the lid of my portable computer:”
4. Click OK to save the settings, and close the
cover of the notebook.
5. The computer will enter St and by mode (the
LED will blink green*).
6. Remove the currently installed battery, and
install the replacement battery
(see page 6 - 3) within the 3 minute
(approx.) operational period.
7. Open the notebook cover and the system
will resume.
*Swap Battery
Indicator
The icon will blink
green for about one
minute, and will then
change to blink orange
for a further two minutes
before the computer
shuts down. These
times are intended as
guidelines only, and
may vary depending
upon programs and peripheral devices being
used.
Figure 3 - 5
Power Options
(Stand by - Lid)
Power Management
3-14
3
Drivers & Utilities
What to Install 4 - 1
4
Chapter 4: Drivers & Utilities
This chapter deals with installing the drivers and utilities essential to the operation or improvement of some
of the computer’s subsystems. The system takes advantage of some newer hardware components for
which the latest versions of most available operating
systems haven’t built in drivers and utilities. Thus,
some of the system components won’t be auto-configured with an appropriate driver or utility during operating system installation. Instead, you need to
manually install some system-required drivers and
utilities.
What to Install
The Device Drivers & Utilities + User’s Manual CDROM contains the drivers and utilities necessary for
the proper operation of the computer. Table 4 - 1, on
page 4 - 6 lists what you need to install manually ac-
cording to your choice of the operating system, and it
is very important that the drivers are installed in
the order indicated.
Module Driver Installation
The procedures for installing drivers for the Wireless
LAN, Bluetooth, PC Camera and Port Replicator
modules are provided in “Modules & Options” on
page 7 - 1. Make sure that the drivers are installed in
the order indicated in Table 4 - 1, on page 4 - 6. Only
install drivers for modules included in your purchase
option.
Drivers & Utilities
4 - 2 What to Install
4
Navigate (Browse..) to D:
You will notice that many of the instructions for driver
installation require you to “Navigate (Browse) to D:”.
We assume that you will install all drivers and utilities
from the built-in CD device and it is assigned to “Drive
D:”. In addition, all file extensions can be seen
In this case “D:” is the drive specified for your CD device. Not all computers are setup the same way, and
some computers have the CD listed under a different
drive letter - e.g. if you have two hard drives (or hard
disk partitions) one may be designated as “Drive C:”
and the other as “Drive D:”. In this case the CD device
may be designated as “Drive E:” - Please make sure
you are actually navigating to the correct drive letter
for the CD device.
When you click the Browse (button) after clicking
Run in the Start menu you will see the “Look in:” dialog box at the top of the Browse window. Click the
scroll button to navigate to My Computer to display
the devices and drive letters.
Figure 4 - 1 - Navigate (Browse..) to..
Drivers & Utilities
What to Install 4 - 3
4
Service Packs
Check the warnings on the following pages regarding
installation of the appropriate Service Pack for your
Windows OS. Make sure you have installed the appropriate Service Pack before installing all the drivers.
Service Pack Installed
To see which Service Pack is currently installed on your
computer go to the General tab of the System control
panel. Right-click the My Computer icon on the desktop
or in the Start menu and select Properties. The Service
Pack currently installed on your system will be listed under the “System:” heading. (If no Service Pack information is listed, then no Service Pack is installed.)
Windows XP Service Pack 2
Make sure you install Windows XP Service Pack 2 (or
a Windows XP version which includes Service Pack 2)
before installing any drivers. Service Pack 2 includes
support for USB 2.0.
If you have upgraded the system by installing Service
Pack 2 (i.e. your Windows XP version does not include
Service Pack 2) then follow these instructions:
1.Click Start (menu), point to Settings and click Control
Panel (or click Control Panel).
2.Double-click System (icon); System (icon) is in Per-
formance and Maintenance (category).
3.Click the Hardware (tab) > Device Manager (button).
4.Click “+” next to Other Devices (if its sub-items are not
shown).
5.Right-click Universal Serial Bus (USB) Controller
and select Uninstall > OK (if you don’t see the item
then there is no need to take any further action).
6.Restart the computer and it will find the USB 2.0 controller.
Drivers & Utilities
4 - 4 What to Install
4
Authorized Driver Message
If you receive a message telling you that the driver you
are installing is not authorized (Digital Signature Not
Found), just click Yes or Continue Anyway to ignore
the message and continue the installation procedure.
You will receive this message in cases where the driver has been released after the version of Windows you
are currently using. All the drivers provided will have
already received certification for Windows.
Version Conflict Message
During driver installation if you encounter any “file
version conflict” message, please click Yes to choose
to keep the existing (newer) version.
Updating/Reinstalling Individual Drivers
If you wish to update/reinstall individual drivers it
may be necessary to uninstall the original driver.To do
this go to the Control Panel in the Windows OS and
double-click the Add/Remove Programs item. If you
see the individual driver listed (if not see below), uninstall it, following the on screen prompts (it may be
necessary to restart the computer). Go to the appropriate section of the manual to complete the update/reinstall procedure for the driver in question.
If the driver is not listed in the Add/Remove Pro-
grams item:
1. Click Start (menu), point to Settings and click Control
Panel (or click Start > Cont rol Panel).
2. Double-click System (icon); System (icon) is in
Performance and Maintenance (category).
3. Click Hardware (tab) > Device Manager (button).
4. Double-click the device you wish to update/reinstall
the driver for (you may need to click “+”).
5. Look for the Update Driver button (check the
Driver tab) and follow the on screen prompts.
Drivers & Utilities
Driver Installation 4 - 5
4
Driver Installation
Insert the Device Drivers & Utilities + User’s Manual
CD-ROM and click Install WinXP Drivers (button).
If you wish to install the drivers manually see page 4 -
6
.
Figure 4 - 2 - Drivers Installer Screen 1
1. Check the driver installation order from Table 4 - 1,
on page 4 - 6 (the dri ve r s mus t be installed in
this order) which is the same as that listed in the
Drivers Installer menu below.
2. Click to select the driver you wish to install, after
installing each driver it will become grayed out (if
you need to reinstall any driver, click the Unlock
button).
3. Follow the instructions for each individual driver
installation procedure as listed on the following
pages.
Figure 4 - 3 - Drivers Installer Screen 2
Drivers & Utilities
4 - 6 Driver Installation
4
Table 4 - 1 - Driver Installation
New Hardware Found
If you see the message “New Hardware Found”
(Found New Hardware Wizard) during the installation procedure (other than when outlined in the driver
install procedure), click Cancel to close the window,
and follow the installation procedure as directed.
Service Pack Installation
Make sure you install the appropriate service pack for
your operating system before installing any drivers
(see “Windows XP Service Pack 2” on page 4 - 3).
Manual Driver Installation
If you wish to install the drivers manually, click the
Exit button to quit the Drivers Installer application,
and then follow the manual installation procedure for
each driver. The manual installation procedure begins
with instructions on how to browse to the executable
file; “Click Start (menu) > Run
..”.
WinXP SP2 Driver Page #
Install the appropriate Service Pack for WinXP Page 4 - 3
Chipset Page 4 - 7
Video Page 4 - 7
Audio Page 4 - 7
LAN Page 4 - 8
Modem Page 4 - 8
TouchPad Page 4 - 9
ExpressCard/Card Reader Page 4 - 9
Hot-Key Page 4 - 10
AutoMail (Manual Driver Installation Only) Page 4 - 10
Bluetooth Page 7 - 2
PC Camera Page 7 - 5
Wireless LAN Page 7 - 11
Port Replicator Serial Port Page 7 - 13
Port Replicator Network (LAN) Port Page 7 - 14
Drivers & Utilities
Driver Installation 4 - 7
4
WinXP Driver Installation Procedure
This section covers driver and utility installation instructions for Windows XP Home & Professional. Insert the Device Drivers & Utilities + User’s Manual
CD-ROM, click Install WinXP Drivers (button) and
then click the appropriate driver name from the Drivers Installer menu and then follow the instructions to
install the driver. Alternatively Click Start and navigate (Browse..) to follow the manual setup instructions.
Chipset (WinXP)
1. Click 1.Install Chipset Driver > Yes from the
Drivers Installer menu.
OR
Click Start (menu) > Run... and navigate
(Browse..) to
D:\Drivers\Chipset\Setup.exe and click OK.
2. Click Next > Yes > Next.
3. Click Finish to restart the computer.
Video (WinXP)
1. Click 2.Install Video Driver > Yes from the
Drivers Installer menu.
OR
Navigate (Browse..) to
D:\Drivers\Video\Setup.exe and click OK.
2. Click Next > Yes.
3. Click Finish to restart the computer.
Audio (WinXP)
1. Click 3.Install Audio Driver > Yes from the
Drivers Installer menu.
OR
Navigate (Browse..) to
D:\Drivers\Audio\Setup.exe and click OK.
2. Click Next (click Continue Anyway if asked if
you want to continue at any time).
3. Click Finish to restart the computer.
Drivers & Utilities
4 - 8 Driver Installation
4
LAN (WinXP)
1. Click 4.Install LAN Driver > Yes from the
Drivers Installer menu.
OR
Click Start (menu) > Run... and navigate
(Browse...) to D:\Drivers\LAN\Setup.exe and
click OK.
2. Click Next.
3. Click Finish.
4. The network settings can now be configured.
Modem (WinXP)
1. Click 5.Install Modem Driver > Yes from the
Drivers Installer menu.
OR
Click Start (menu) > Run... and navigate
(Browse...) to
D:\Drivers\Modem\ssetup.exe and click OK
(click Continue Anyway if asked if you want
to continue at any time).
2. Click OK.
3. The modem is ready for dial-up configuration.
Modem Country Selection
Be sure to check if the modem country selection is appropriate for you (Control Panel > Phone and Modem
Options).
Drivers & Utilities
Driver Installation 4 - 9
4
TouchPad (WinXP)
1. Click 6.Install TouchPad Driver > Yes from
the Drivers Installer menu.
OR
Click Start (menu) > Run... and navigate
(Browse..) to
D:\Drivers\Touchpad\SETUP.EXE and click
OK.
2. Click Next > Next (click Continue Anyway if
asked if you want to continue at any time).
3. Click Finish to restart the computer.
4. You may then configure your TouchPad as out-
lined in “TouchPad and Buttons/Mouse” on
page 2 - 11.
ExpressCard/Card Reader (WinXP)
1. Click 7.Install Express Card Driver > Yes
from the Drivers Installer menu.
OR
Click Start (menu) > Run... and navigate
(Browse...) to
D:\Drivers\ExpressCard\setup.exe and click
OK.
2. Click Next.
3. Click Finish to restart the computer.
Drivers & Utilities
4 - 10 Driver Installation
4
Hot-Key (WinXP)
1. Click 8.Install Hotkey Utility > Yes from the
Drivers Installer menu.
OR
Click Start (menu) > Run... and navigate
(Browse..) to
D:\Drivers\Hotkey\Setup.exe and click OK.
2. Choose the language you prefer, and click OK.
3. Click Next.
4. Click Finish to restart your computer.
5. See “Application Hot-Key” on page 2 - 10 for
configuration instructions.
AutoMail (WinXP)
The AutoMail Driver must be installed manually as
per the instructions below:
1. Click Start (menu) > Run... and navigate
(Browse..) to
D:\Drivers\AUTOMAIL\SETUP.EXE and
click OK.
2. Click Next > Next > Finish.
3. For further details see “Auto Mail Checker” on
page 2 - 8.
Drivers & Utilities
Driver Installation 4 - 11
4
Bluetooth
See install procedure in “Bluetooth Module” on
page 7 - 2.
PC Camera
See install procedure in “PC Camera Driver Installa-
tion” on page 7 - 5.
Wireless LAN
See the introduction in “PCIe WLAN Module” on
page 7 - 10, and check the installation procedure.
Port Replicator
See install procedure in “Port Replicator Serial
(COM) Port Driver (WinXP)” on page 7 - 13 and
“Port Replicator Network (LAN) Driver (WinXP)”
on page 7 - 14.
Drivers & Utilities
4-12
4
BIOS Utilities
Overview 5 - 1
5
Chapter 5: BIOS Utilities
Overview
This chapter gives a brief introduction to the computer’s built-in software:
Diagnostics: The POST (Power-On Self Test)
Configuration: The Setup utility
If your computer has never been set up, or you are mak ing important chan ges to the
system (e.g. hard disk setup), then you should review this chapter first and note the
original settings found in Setup. Even if you are a beginner, keep a record of the settings you find and any changes you make. This information could be useful if your
system ever needs servicing.
There is one general rule: Don’t make any changes unless you are sure of what you
are doing. Many of the settings are required by the system, and changing them could
cause it to become unstable or worse. If you have any doubts, consult your service
representative.
BIOS Settings
Warning
Incorrect settings can
cause your system to
malfunction. To correct
mistakes, return to Set-
up and restore the Setup Defaults with <F9>.
BIOS Utilities
5 - 2 The Power-On Self Test (POST)
5
The Power-On Self Test (POST)
Each time you turn on the computer, the system takes a few seconds to conduct a
POST, including a quick test of the on-board RAM (memory).
As the POST proceeds, the computer will tell you if there is anything wrong. If there
is a problem that prevents the system from booting, it will display a system summary
and prompt you to run Setup.
If there are no problems, the Setup prompt will disappear and the system will load
the operating system. Once that starts, you can’t get into Setup without rebooting.
POST Screen
1.BIOS information
2.CPU type
3.Memory status
4.Enter Setup prompt
appears only during
POST
Note:
The
POST
screen
as pictured right is for
guideline purposes only.
The
POST
screen on
your computer may appear slightly different. If
you disable the
Boot-
time Diagnostic Screen
,
the POST screen will not
appear.
Figure 5 - 1
POST Screen
Phoenix TrustedCore(tm) NB
Copyright 1985-2004 Phoenix Technologies Ltd.
All Rights Reserved
Bios Ver: M5x0N - D.00.01
KBC Ver: 1.00.E4
CPU=1Processors Detected, Cores per Processor - 2
Genuine Intel(R) CPU 1300 @ 1.66GHz
256M System RAM Passed
2048K Cache SRAM Passed
System BIOS shadowed
Video BIOS shadowed
ATAPI CD-ROM: PIONEER DVD-RW DVR-K16RA
Fixed Disk 0: FUJITSU MHT2060BH
Mouse intialized
Press <F2> to enter SETUP
1
2
3
4
BIOS Utilities
The Power-On Self Test (POST) 5 - 3
5
Failing the POST
Errors can be detected during the POST. There are two categories, “fatal” and “nonfatal”.
Fatal Errors
These stop the boot process and usually indicate there is something seriously wrong
with your system. Take the computer to your service representative or authorized
service center as soon as possible.
Non-Fatal Errors
This kind of error still allows you to boot. You will get a message identifying the
problem (make a note of this message!) followed by the prompt:
• Press <F1> to resume
• <F2> to enter Setup
Press F1 to see if the boot process can continue. It may work, without the correct
configuration.
Press F2 to run the Setup program and try to correct the problem. If you still get an
error message after you change the setting, or if the “cure” seems even worse, call
for help.
BIOS Utilities
5 - 4 The Setup Program
5
The Setup Program
The Phoenix Setup program tells the system how to configure itself and manage ba-
sic features and subsystems (e.g. port configuration).
Entering Setup
To enter Setup, turn on the computer and press F2 during the POST. The prompt
(Press F2 to Enter Setup) seen on page 5 - 2 is usually present for a few seconds
after you turn on the system. If you get a “Keyboard Error”, (usually because you
pressed F2 too quickly) just press F2 again.
If the computer is already on, reboot using the Ctrl + Alt + Delete combination and
then hold down F2 when prompted. The Setup main menu will appear.
BIOS Utilities
The Setup Program 5 - 5
5
Setup Screens
The following pages contain additional advice on portions of the Setup.
Along the top of the screen is a menu bar with five (5) menu headings. When you
select a heading, a new screen appears. Scroll through the features listed on each
screen to make changes to Setup.
Instructions on how to navigate each screen are in the box along the bottom of the
screen. If these tools are confusing, press F1 to call up a General Help screen, and
then use the arrow keys to scroll up or down the page.
The Item Specific Help on the right side of each screen explains the highlighted
item and has useful messages about its options.
If you see an arrow next to an item, press Enter to go to a sub-menu on that subject. The sub-menu screen that appears has a similar layout, but the Enter key may
execute a command.
Setup Menus
The Setup menus
shown in this section are
for reference only. Your
computer’s menus will
indicate the configuration appropriate for your
model and options.
BIOS Utilities
5-6Main Menu
5
Main Menu
System Time & Date (Main Menu)
The hour setting uses the 24-hour system (i.e., ØØ = midnight; 13 = 1 pm). If you
can change the date and time settings in your operating system, you will also change
these settings. Some applications may also alter data files to reflect these changes.
Figure 5 - 2
Main Menu
PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility
Main Advanced Security Boot Exit
F1 Help Select Item -/+ Change Values F9 Setup Defaults
Esc Exit Select Menu Enter Select Sub-Menu F10 Save and Exit
Item Specific Help
<Tab>, <Shift Tab>, or
<Enter> selects field.
Main
System Time: [22:11:05]
System Date: [01/09/2006]
IDE Channel 0 Master [CD-ROM]
SATA Port 1 [60012MB SATA1]
System Memory 640 MB
Extended Memory 246 MB
BIOS Utilities
Main Menu 5 - 7
5
IDE Channel 0 Master/SATA Port 1 (Main Menu)
Pressing Enter opens the sub-menu to show the configuration of either a CD Dev ice
or HDD on the computer’s IDE Channel 0/SATA port 1. Use the Auto (Type:) setting to have the items configured automatically for you.
System/Extended Memory (Main Menu)
This item contains information on the system memory, and is not user configurable.
The system will auto detect the amount of memory installed.
BIOS Utilities
5 - 8 Advanced Menu
5
Advanced Menu
Installed O/S: (Advanced Menu)
This setting tells the computer what kind of operating system you’re using.
Figure 5 - 3
Advanced Menu
PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility
Main Advanced Security Boot Exit
F1 Help Select Item -/+ Change Values F9 Setup Defaults
Esc Exit Select Menu Enter Select Sub-Menu F10 Save and Exit
Item Specific Help
Select the operating
system installed
on your system which
you will use most
commonly.
Note: An incorrect
setting can cause
some operating
systems to display
unexpected behavior.
Advanced
Installed O/S: [WinXP]
Reset Configuration Data: [No]
Legacy USB Support: [Enabled]
Boot-time Diagnostic Screen: [Enabled]
POST Beep Sound: [Enabled]
BIOS Utilities
Advanced Menu 5 - 9
5
Reset Configuration Data (Advanced Menu)
This item is set to No as default. You can change the setting to Yes if you have installed a new add-on which has reconfigured the system, resulting in such a serious
system conflict that the operating system is unable to boot.
Legacy USB Support (Advanced Menu)
Use this menu item to enable/disable the support for Legacy Universal Serial Bus.
Boot-time Diagnostic Screen: (Advanced Menu)
Use this menu item to enable/disable the Boot-time Diagnostic Screen.
POST Beep Sound (Advanced Menu)
Use this menu item to enable/disable the beep as the computer starts up.
BIOS Utilities
5 - 10 Security Menu
5
Security Menu
Set Supervisor Password (Security Menu)
You can set a password for access to the Setup utility. This will not affect access to
the computer OS, (only the Setup utility) unless you choose to set a Password on
Boot (see over).
Security Menu
The changes you make
here affect the access to
the Setup utility itself,
and also access to your
machine as it boots up
after you turn it on.
These settings do not
affect your machine or
network passwords
which will be set in your
software OS.
Figure 5 - 4
Security Menu
PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility
F1 Help Select Item -/+ Change Values F9 Setup Defaults
Esc Exit Select Menu Enter Select Sub-Menu F10 Save and Exit
Item Specific Help
Supervisor Password
controls access to the
setup utility.
Set Supervisor Password [EEnter]
Password on boot: [Disabled]
Fixed disk boot sector: [Enter]
Main Advanced
Security
Boot Exit
BIOS Utilities
Security Menu 5 - 11
5
Password on boot: (Security Menu)
Specify whether or not a password should be entered to boot the computer. If “Enabled” is selected, only users who enter a correct password can boot the system (see
the warning in the sidebar). The default setting is “Disabled”.
Note: To clear existing passwords press Enter and type the existing password, then
press Enter for the new password (without typing any password entry) and Enter
again to confirm the password clearance.
Fixed disk boot sector: (Security Menu)
If you choose “Write Protect” this will protect against viruses being written to the
hard disk boot sector (this is not a substitute for installing an anti-virus program - see
“Viruses” on page 8 - 4).
Password Warning
If you set a boot password (Password on boot
is “Enabled“), NEVER
forget your password.
The consequences of
this could be serious. If
you cannot remember
your boot password you
must contact your vendor and you may lose all
of the information on
your hard disk.
BIOS Utilities
5 - 12 Boot Menu
5
Boot Menu
When you turn the computer on it will look for an operating system (e.g. WindowsXP) from the devices listed in this menu, and in this priority order. If it cannot
find the operating system on that device, it will try to load it from the next device in
the order specified in the Boot priority order. Item specific help on the right is
available to help you move devices up and down the order.
Figure 5 - 5
Boot Menu
PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility
F1 Help Select Item -/+ Change Values F9 Setup Defaults
Esc Exit Select Menu Enter Select Sub-Menu F10 Save and Exit
Item Specific Help
Keys used to view or
configure devices:
Up and Down arrows
select a device.
<+> and <-> moves
the device up or down.
<f> and <r> specifies
the device fixed or
removable.
<x> exclude or include
the device to boot.
<Shift + 1> enables or
disables a device.
<1 - 4> Loads default
boot sequence.
Boot priority order:
1: USB FDC:
2: USB HDD:
3: IDE CD: PIONEER DVD-RW DVR-K16RA4: USB CDROM:
5: IDE HDD: FUJITSU MHT2060BH-(S1)
6: PCI SCSI:
7:
8:
Excluded from boot order:
: USB KEY:
: USB ZIP:
: USB LS120:
: PCI BEV:
: Other USB:
:PCI:
: Legacy Network Card
Main Advanced Security
Boot
Exit
BIOS Utilities
Exit Menu 5 - 13
5
Exit Menu
Choosing to Discard Changes, or Exit Discarding Changes, will wipe out any
changes you have made to the Setup. You can also choose to restore the original Set-
up defaults that will return the Setup to its original state, and erase any previous
changes you have made in a previous session.
Figure 5 - 6
Exit Menu
PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility
F1 Help Select Item -/+ Change Values F9 Setup Defaults
Esc Exit Select Menu Enter Select Sub-Menu F10 Save and Exit
Item Specific Help
Exit System Setup and
save your changes to
CMOS.
Exit Saving Changes
Exit Discarding Changes
Load Setup Defaults
Discard Changes
Save Changes
Main Advanced Security Boot
Exit
BIOS Utilities
5-14
5
Upgrading The Computer
Overview 6 - 1
6
Chapter 6: Upgrading The Computer
Overview
This chapter contains information on upgrading the computer. Follow the steps outlined to make the desired upgrades. If you have any trouble or problems you can contact your service representative for further help. Before you begin you will need:
• A small crosshead or Phillips screwdrive r
• A small regular slotted (flathead) screwdriver
• An antistatic wrist strap
Before working with the internal components you will need to wear an antistatic
wrist strap to ground yourself because static electricity may damage the components.
The chapter includes:
• Removing the Battery
• Upgrading the Hard Disk Drive
• Upgrading the Optical (CD/DVD) Device
• Upgrading the System Memory (RAM)
Please make sure that you review each procedure before you perform it.
Warranty Warning
Please check with your
service representative
before undertaking any
upgrade procedures to
find out if this will VOID
your warranty.
Upgrading The Computer
6 - 2 Overview
6
When Not to Upgrade
These procedures involve opening the system’s case, adding and sometimes replacing parts.
You should not perform any of these upgrades if:
• Your system is still under warranty or a service contract
• You don’t have all the necessary equipment
• You’re not in the correct environment
• You doubt your abilities
Under any of these conditions, contact your service representative to purchase or replace the component(s).
Power Safety
Warning
Before you undertake
any upgrade procedures, make sure that
you have turned off the
power, and disconnected all peripherals and
cables (including telephone lines). It is advisable to also remove your
battery in order to prevent accidentally turning
the machine on.
Removal Warning
When removing any cover(s) and screw(s) for the purposes of device upgrade, remember
to replace the cover(s) and screw(s) before turning the computer on.
Upgrading The Computer
Removing the Battery 6 - 3
6
Removing the Battery
If you are confident in undertaking upgrade procedures yourself, for safety reasons
it is best to remove the battery.
1. Turn the computer off, and turn it over.
2. Slide the latch in the direction of the arrow, and hold it in place.
3. Slide the battery in the direction of the arrow .
Warranty Warning
Please check with your
service representative
before undertaking any
upgrade procedures to
find out if this will VOID
your warranty.
1
2
2
1
1
1
Figure 6 - 1
Battery Latch
Upgrading The Computer
6 - 4 Removing the Battery
6
4. Lift the battery out in the direction of the arrow .
5. Lift the battery out.
3
3
Figure 6 - 2
Battery Up
4
4
Figure 6 - 3
Battery Out
Upgrading The Computer
Upgrading the Hard Disk Drive 6 - 5
6
Upgrading the Hard Disk Drive
The hard disk drive can be taken out to accommodate other 2.5" serial (SATA) hard
disk drives with a height of 9.5mm (h) (see “Storage” on page C - 3). Follow your
operating system’s installation instructions, and install all necessary drivers and utilities (as outlined in “Driver Installation” on page 4 - 5), when setting up a new hard
disk.
1. Turn off the computer, and turn it over and remove the battery.
2. Locate the hard disk bay cover and r emove screw Model A OR screws -
Model B.
HDD System
Warning
New HDD’s are blank. Before you begin make sure:
You have backed up any
data you want to keep from
your old HDD.
You have all the CD-ROMs
and FDDs required to install your operating system
and programs.
If you have access to the internet, download the latest
application and hardware
driver updates for the operating system you plan to install. Copy these to a
removable medium.
Figure 6 - 4
Hard Disk Bay &
Screw
1
2 3
32
Model A
Model B
1
Upgrading The Computer
6 - 6 Upgrading the Hard Disk Drive
6
For Model A computers (see overleaf for Model B):
3. Slide the hard disk and cover assembly in the direction of arrow .
4. Lift the hard disk and cover assembly up in the direction of arrow .
5. Remove the hard disk and cover assembly .
6. Remove the 4 screws to release the hard disk from the assembly cover, and
reverse the process to install any new hard disk.
4
Figure 6 - 5
HDD & Cover
Assembly
Removal
(Model A
Computers Only)
5
6
4
5
6
Model A
Model A
Model A
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