NEC NL6448BC33-63D User Manual

TFT COLOR LCD MODULE
NL6448BC33-63D
26cm (10.4 Type)
VGA
LVDS interface (1port)
DATA SHEET
DOD-PP-0134 (2nd edition)
This DATA SHEET is updated document from DOD-PP-0023 (1).
All information is subject to change without notice. Please confirm the sales representative before starting to design your system.
Document Number: DOD-PP-0134 (2nd edition) Published date: December 2006 CP(N)
1
© NEC LCD Technologies, Ltd.
2006 All rights reserved.
NL6448BC33-63D

INTRODUCTION

The Copyright to this document belongs to NEC LCD Technologies, Ltd. (hereinafter called "NEC").
No part of this document will be used, reproduced or copied without prior written consent of NEC.
NEC does and will not assume any liability for infringement of patents, copyrights or other intellectual property rights of any third party arising out of or in connection with application of the products described herein except for that directly attributable to mechanisms and workmanship thereof. No license, express or implied, is granted under any patent, copyright or other intellectual property right of NEC.
Some electronic parts/components would fail or malfunction at a certain rate. In spite of every effort to enhance reliability of products by NEC, the possibility of failures and malfunction might not be avoided entirely. To prevent the risks of damage to death, human bodily injury or other property arising out thereof or in connection therewith, each customer is required to take sufficient measures in its safety designs and plans including, but not limited to, redundant system, fire-containment and anti-failure.
The products are classified into three quality grades: "Standard", "Special", and "Specific" of the highest grade of a quality assurance program at the choice of a customer. Each quality grade is designed for applications described below. Any customer who intends to use a product for application other than that of Standard quality grade is required to contact an NEC sales representative in advance.
The Standard quality grade applies to the products developed, designed and manufactured in accordance with the NEC standard quality assurance program, which are designed for such application as any failure or malfunction of the products (sets) or parts/components incorporated therein a customer uses are, directly or indirectly, free of any damage to death, human bodily injury or other property, like general electronic devices.
Examples: Computers, office automation equipment, communications equipment, test and measurement
equipment, audio and visual equipment, home electronic appliances, machine tools, personal electronic equipment, industrial robots, etc.
The Special quality grade applies to the products developed, designed and manufactured in accordance with an NEC quality assurance program stricter than the standard one, which are designed for such application as any failure or malfunction of the products (sets) or parts/components incorporated therein a customer uses might directly cause any damage to death, human bodily injury or other property, or such application under more severe condition than that defined in the Standard quality grade without such direct damage.
Examples: Control systems for transportation equipment (automobiles, trains, ships, etc.), traffic control
systems, anti-disaster systems, anti-crime systems, medical equipment not specifically designed for life support, safety equipment, etc.
The Specific quality grade applies to the products developed, designed and manufactured in accordance with the standards or quality assurance program designated by a customer who requires an extremely higher level of reliability and quality for such products.
Examples: Military systems, aircraft control equipment, aerospace equipment, nuclear reactor control
systems, medical equipment/devices/systems for life support, etc.
The quality grade of this product is the "Standard" unless otherwise specified in this document.
DATA SHEET DOD-PP-0134 (2nd edition)
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NL6448BC33-63D
CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION...............................................................................................................................................2
1. OUTLINE ............................................................................................................................................................ 4
1.1 STRUCTURE AND PRINCIPLE................................................................................................................... 4
1.2 APPLICA TION...............................................................................................................................................4
1.3 FEATURES..................................................................................................................................................... 4
2. GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS......................................................................................................................... 5
3. BLOCK DIAGRAM............................................................................................................................................ 6
4. DETAILED SPECIFICATIONS........................................................................................................................ 7
4.1 MECHANICAL SPECIFICATIONS ..............................................................................................................7
4.2 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS............................................................................................................. 7
4.3 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS ........................................................................................................... 8
4.3.1 LCD panel signal processing board.......................................................................................................... 8
4.3.2 Backlight lamp ......................................................................................................................................... 9
4.3.3 Power supply voltage ripple................................................................................................................... 11
4.3.4 Fuse ........................................................................................................................................................ 11
4.4 POWER SUPPLY VOLTAGE SEQUENCE................................................................................................. 12
4.4.1 LCD panel signal processing board........................................................................................................ 12
4.4.2 Inverter................................................................................................................................................... 12
4.5 CONNECTIONS AND FUNCTIONS FOR INTERFACE PINS ................................................................. 13
4.5.1 LCD panel signal processing board........................................................................................................ 13
4.5.2 Backlight lamp ....................................................................................................................................... 14
4.5.3 Positions of plug and socket...................................................................................................................14
4.5.4 Connection between receiver and transmitter for LVDS........................................................................ 15
4.6 DISPLAY COLORS AND INPUT DATA SIGNALS...................................................................................17
4.6.1 Combinations between input data signals and FRC signal.....................................................................17
4.6.2 16,777,216 colors...................................................................................................................................18
4.6.3 262,144 colors........................................................................................................................................19
4.7 DISPLAY POSITIONS.................................................................................................................................20
4.8 SCANNING DIRECTIONS.......................................................................................................................... 20
4.9 INPUT SIGNAL TIMINGS..........................................................................................................................21
4.9.1 Outline of input signal timings............................................................................................................... 21
4.9.2 Timing characteristics.............................................................................................................................22
4.9.3 Input signal timing chart.........................................................................................................................23
4.10 OPTICS.......................................................................................................................................................24
4.10.1 Optical characteristics .......................................................................................................................... 24
4.10.2 Definition of contrast ratio ................................................................................................................... 25
4.10.3 Definition of luminance uniformity......................................................................................................25
4.10.4 Definition of response times................................................................................................................. 25
4.10.5 Definition of viewing angles................................................................................................................25
5. RELIABILITY TESTS..................................................................................................................................... 26
6. PRECAUTIONS................................................................................................................................................27
6.1 MEANING OF CAUTION SIGNS............................................................................................................... 27
6.2 CAUTIONS................................................................................................................................................... 27
6.3 A TTE NTIONS............................................................................................................................................... 27
6.3.1 Handling of the product.......................................................................................................................... 27
6.3.2 Environment........................................................................................................................................... 28
6.3.3 Characteristics........................................................................................................................................28
6.3.4 Other....................................................................................................................................................... 29
7. OUTLINE DRAWINGS.................................................................................................................................... 30
7.1 FRONT VIEW...............................................................................................................................................30
7.2 REAR VIEW................................................................................................................................................. 31
DATA SHEET DOD-PP-0134 (2nd edition)
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1. OUTLINE
1.1 STRUCTURE AND PRINCIPLE
Color LCD module NL6448BC33-63D is composed of the amorphous silicon thin film transistor liquid crystal display (a-Si TFT LCD) panel structure with driver LSIs for driving the TFT (Thin Film Transistor) array and a backlight.
The a-Si TFT LCD panel structure is injected liquid crystal material into a narrow gap between the TFT array glass substrate and a color-filter glass substrate.
Color (Red, Green, Blue) data signals from a host system (e.g. signal generator, etc.) are modulated into best form for active matrix system by a signal processing circuit, and sent to the driver LSIs which drive the individual TFT arrays.
The TFT array as an electro-optical switch regulates the amount of transmitted light from the backlight assembly, when it is controlled by data signals. Color images are created by regulating the amount of transmitted light through the TFT array of red, green and blue dots.
1.2 APPLICA TION
For industrial use
1.3 FEATURES
High luminance
Wide viewing angle
High contrast
LVDS interface
Reversible-scan direction
Selectable 8bit or 6bit digital signals for data of RGB
Edge light type (without inverter)
Replaceable lamp for backlight
Acquisition product for UL60950-1/CSA-C22.2 No.60950-1-03 (File number: E170632)
Compliance with the European RoHS directive (2002/95/EC)
NL6448BC33-63D
DATA SHEET DOD-PP-0134 (2nd edition)
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2. GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS

Display area Diagonal size of display Drive system
Display color Pixel
Pixel arrangement Dot pitch Pixel pitch Module size Weight Contrast ratio
Viewing angle
Designed viewing direction
Polarizer surface Polarizer pencil-hardness
NL6448BC33-63D
211.2 (H) × 158.4 (V) mm 26cm (10.4 inches) a-Si TFT active matrix
16,777,216 colors (At 8-bit input, FRC terminal= High) 262,144 colors (At 6-bit input, FRC terminal= Low or Open)
640 (H) × 480 (V) pixels RGB (Red dot, Green dot, Blue dot) vertical stripe
0.11 (H) × 0.33 (V) mm
0.33 (H) × 0.33 (V) mm
243.0 (W) × 185.1 (H) × 10.5 (D) mm (typ.) 475g (typ.) 600:1 (typ.)
At the contrast ratio
Horizontal: Right side 80° (typ.), Left side 80° (typ.)
Vertical: Up side 80° (typ.), Down side 60° (typ.)
At DPS= Low or open: Normal scan
Viewing direction without image reversal: up side (12 o'clock)
Viewing direction with contrast peak: down side (6 o'clock)
Viewing angle with optimum grayscale (γ=2.2): normal axis
Antiglare 3H (min.) [by JIS K5400]
10:1
(perpendicular)
Color gamut
Response time
Luminance
At LCD panel center
40% (typ.) [against NTSC color space]
Ton+Toff (10%
←→
90%)
25ms (typ.)
At IBL= 5.0mArms / lamp
450cd/m
2
(typ.)
LVDS 1port (Receiver: THC63LVDF84B, THine Electronics Inc. or
Signal system
equivalent) [8bit/6bit digital signals for data of RGB colors, Dot clock (CLK), Data enable (DE)]
Power supply voltage
LCD panel signal processing board: 3.3V Edge light type: 2 cold cathode fluorescent lamps
Replaceable part
Backlight
Lamp holder set: Type No. 104LHS46
Recommended inverter (Option)
Inverter: Type No. 104PW201
Power consumption
At IBL=5.0mArms / lamp, Checkered flag pattern
6.2 W (typ., Power dissipation of the inverter is not included.)
DATA SHEET DOD-PP-0134 (2nd edition)
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k
k

3. BLOCK DIAGRAM

Host
LCD module (Product)
D0+
D0­D1+
D1­D2+
D2­D3+
D3-
CLK+
CLK-
DPS
FRC
GND
Note1 Note2
VCC
Fuse
FG Note1 Note2
VDDB GNDB
Note2
Note1: Relations between GND (Signal ground), FG (Fra me ground) and VBLC (Lamp low voltage
terminal) in the LCD module are as follows.
GND - FG Connected GND - VBLC Not connected FG - VBLC Not connected
Note2: GND, FG and GNDB must be connected to customer equipment’s ground, and it is
recommended that these grounds are connected together in customer equipment.
100Ω
100Ω
100Ω
100Ω
100Ω
Ω
50
Controller with receiver for LVDS
Ω
47
Inverter
(Option)
V-driver
Power supply
for gradation
DC/DC
converter
LCD panel signal processing board
VBLH VBLH
VBLC
Note1
NL6448BC33-63D
H-driver
1,920 lines
LCD panel
H: 640 × 3 (R, G, B) V: 480
480 lines
Backlight (Edge light type)
2 lamps
DATA SHEET DOD-PP-0134 (2nd edition)
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4. DETAILED SPECIFICATIONS

4.1 MECHANICAL SPECIFICATIONS

Parameter Specification Unit
NL6448BC33-63D
Module size Display area
Weight
Note1: See "7. OUTLINE DRAWINGS".

4.2 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS

Parameter Symbol Rating Unit Remarks
Power supply
voltage
Input voltage for
signals
Operating temperature
LCD panel signal processing board VCC -0.3 to +4.0 V
Storage temperature Tst -30 to +80
243.0 ± 0.5 (W) × 185.1 ± 0.5 (H) × 10.5 ± 0.5 (D)
211.2 (H) × 158.4 (V)
475 (typ.), 500 (max.)
Lamp voltage VBLH 2,000 Vrms
Display signals
Note1
Function signal
Note2
Front surface TopF -20 to +70
Rear surface TopR -20 to +70
VD
VF
-0.3 to VCC+0.3 V
°C
°C
°C
95
%
mm
Note1 Note1 mm
g
-
-
Note3
Note4
Ta 40°C
Relative humidity
Note5
Absolute humidity
Note5
RH
AH
85
55
36 70
Note6
%
%
%
g/m
40°C <Ta 50°C
50°C <Ta 60°C
60°C <Ta 70°C
3
Ta> 70°C
Note1: D0+/-, D1+/-, D2+/-, D3+/-, CLK+/­Note2: DPS, FRC Note3: Measured at center of LCD panel surface (including self-heat) Note4: Measured at center of LCD module's rear shield surface (including self-heat) Note5: No condensation Note6: Water amount at Ta= 70°C and RH= 36%
DATA SHEET DOD-PP-0134 (2nd edition)
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4.3 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS

4.3.1 LCD panel signal processing board

Parameter Symbol min. typ. max. Unit Remarks
Power supply voltage VCC 3.0 3.3 3.6 V -
NL6448BC33-63D
(Ta = 25°C)
Power supply current ICC -
Permissible ripple voltage VRP - - 100 mVp-p for VCC
Differential input threshold voltage
Terminating resistance RT - 100 -
Input voltage for DPS and FRC signals
Input current for FRC signal
High VTH - - +100 mV
Low VTL -100 - - mV
High VFH 0.7VCC - VCC V
Low VFL 0 - 0.3VCC V
High IFH - - 300
Low IFL -300 - -
310
Note1
430
Note2
mA at VCC= 3.3V
at VCM= 1.2V
Note3
Ω
μA
μA
-
CMOS level
-
Note1: Checkered flag pattern [by EIAJ ED-2522] Note2: Pattern for maximum current Note3: Common mode voltage for LVDS receiver
DATA SHEET DOD-PP-0134 (2nd edition)
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4.3.2 Backlight lamp

Lamp current IBL 2.0 5.0 5.5 mArms
Lamp voltage VBLH - 520 - Vrms Note2, Note3
Lamp starting voltage VS
Lamp oscillation frequency FO 50 - 72 kHz Note6
Note1: This product consists of 2 backlight lamps, and these specifications are for each lamp.
Note2: The lamp voltage cycle between lamps should be kept on a same phase. "VS" and "VBLH"
Note3: The asymmetric ratio of working waveform for lamps (Power supply voltage peak ratio,
Note4: Th is product consists of 2 lamps. 2 lamps are contained in the 1 lamp holder, and both lamps
Note5: The inverter should be designed so that the lamp starting voltage can be maintained for more
Note6: In case "FO" is not the recommended value, beat noise may display on the screen, because of
Note7: Method of lamp cable installation may invite fluctuation of lamp current and voltage or
NL6448BC33-63D
(Ta=25°C, Note1)
Parameter Symbol min. typ. max. Unit Remarks
at IBL= 5.0mArms:
L= 450cd/m Note3, Note4
Ta= 25°C
850 - - Vrms
1,150 - - Vrms
Note2, Note3,
Note5, Note8
Ta= -20°C
Note2, Note3,
Note5, Note8
are the voltage value between low voltage side (Cold) and high voltage side (Hot).
power supply current peak ratio and waveform space ratio) should be less than 5 % (See the following figure.). If the waveform is asymmetric, DC (Direct current) element apply into the lamp. In this case, a lamp lifetime may be shortened, because a distribution of a lamp enclosure substance inclines toward one side between low voltage terminal (Cold terminal) and high voltage terminal (Hot terminal). When designing the inverter, evaluate asymmetric of lamp working waveform sufficiently.
Pa
Sa
|Pa - Pb|
Pb
× 100 5 %
0
Sb
Pb
|Sa - Sb|
Sb
× 100 5 %
Pa: Supply voltage/current peak for positive, Pb: Supply voltage/current peak for negative Sa: Waveform space for positive part, Sb: Waveform space for negative part.
are connected to 1 low voltage cable. Recommendation lamp current is 5.0mArms typical for each lamp, and sum of 2 lamps is 10mArms typical. The lamp current should be measured by high-frequency current meter at the low voltage terminal.
than 1 second. Otherwise the lamp may not be turned on.
interference between "FO" and "1/th". Recommended value of "FO" is as following
FO = × × (2n-1)
1 1 4 th
th: Horizontal cycle (See "4.9.2 Timing characteristics".) n: Natural number (1, 2, 3 ⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅)
asymmetric of lamp working waveform. When designing method of lamp cable installation, evaluate the fluctuation of lamp current, voltage and working waveform sufficiently.
DATA SHEET DOD-PP-0134 (2nd edition)
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NL6448BC33-63D
Note8: In case of Inverter with Ballast condenser, "VS" is the voltage lebel between Bsllast condenser
and Connector (Refe to the below “Example of measurement”). "VS" should be designed to be more than minimum "VS". Otherwise the lamp may not be turned on because the lamp starting voltage is less than minimum "VS".
Example of measurement Probe capacity : 3pF (Tektronix,inc. : P6015A)
Transformer
Ballast condenser
Inverter
Connector
(Lamp side)
Probe capacity
High voltage probe
VS
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