The information disclosed in this document, including all designs and related materials, is the
valuable property of NEC Corporation (NEC) and /or its licensors. NEC and/or its licensors, as
appropriate, reserve all patent, copyright and other proprietary rights to this document, including all
design, manufacturing, reproduction, use, and sales rights thereto, except to the extent said rights are
expressly granted to others.
The NEC product(s) discussed in this document are warranted in accordance with the terms of the
Warranty Statement accompanying each product. However, actual performance of each such
product is dependent upon factors such as system configuration, customer data, and operator control.
Since implementation by customers of each product may vary, the suitability of specific product
configurations and applications must be determined by the customer and is not warranted by NEC.
To allow for design and specification improvements, the information in this document is subject to
change at any time, without notice. Reproduction of this document or portions thereof without prior
written approval of NEC is prohibited.
Second Printing, January 2007
First Printing, August 2006
Copyright 2006, 2007
NEC Corporation
7-1 Shiba 5-Chome, Minato-Ku
Tokyo 108-8001, Japan
All Rights Reserved
Printed in Japan
Keep this User's Guide at hand for quick reference at anytime necessary.
SAFETY INDICATIONS
Follow the instructions in this User's Guide for your safety to use the server.
The server contains components with possible danger, hazards that may cause by ignoring
warnings, and preventive actions against such hazards.
Server components with possible danger are indicated with a warning label placed on or around
them as well as described in this User's Guide.
In the User's Guide or warning labels, "WARNING" or "CAUTION" is used to indicate a degree of
danger. These terms are defined as follows:
WARNING
CAUTION
Precautions and notices against hazards are presented with one of the following three symbols. The
individual symbols are defined as follows:
This symbol indicates the presence of a hazard if the instruction is ignored.
An image in the symbol illustrates the hazard type. (Attention)
This symbol indicates prohibited actions. An image in the symbol illustrates a
particular prohibited action. (Prohibited Action)
This symbol indicates mandatory actions. An image in the symbol illustrates a
mandatory action to avoid a particular hazard. (Mandatory Action)
(Example)
Hot surface
Term indicating a degree of danger
Symbol indicating a prohibited
action (may not always be
indicated)
Indicates the presence of a hazard that may result in death or serious
personal injury if the instruction is ignored.
Indicates the presence of a hazard that may cause minor personal injury,
including burns, or property damage if the instruction is ignored.
Symbol to draw attention
CAUTION
Immediately after the server is powered off, its internal components such as
hard disk drives are very hot. Leave the server until its internal components
fully cool down before installing/removing any component.
Description of a danger
SYMBOLS USED IN THIS USER'S GUIDE AND WARNING
LABELS
Attentions
Indicates that improper use may cause an electric shock.
Indicates that improper use may cause personal injury.
Indicates that improper use may cause explosion or burst.
Indicates that improper use may cause fingers to be caught.
Indicates that improper use may cause personal injury.
Indicates that improper use may cause fumes or fire.
Indicates a general notice or warning that cannot be specifically identified.
Prohibited Actions
Mandatory Action
Do not disassemble, repair, or modify the server. Otherwise, an electric shock or fire
may be caused.
Keep water or liquid away from the server. Otherwise, an electric shock or a fire may
be caused.
Do not touch the server components with wet hand. Otherwise, an electric shock may
be caused.
Do not place the server near a fire. Otherwise, a fire may be caused.
Do not touch any other component than specified. Otherwise, an electric shock or
burn may be caused.
Indicates a general prohibited action that cannot be specifically identified.
Unplug the power cord of the server. Otherwise, an electric shock or fire may be
caused.
Be sure to provide earthing. Otherwise, an electric shock or fire may be caused.
Indicates a mandatory action that cannot be specifically identified. Make sure to follow
the instruction.
NOTE: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital
device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable
protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial
environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not
installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to
radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful
interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
CE Statement
Warning: This is a Class A product. In domestic environment this product may cause radio
interference in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures (EN55022).
BSMI Statement
Notes:
(1) No part of this manual may be reproduced in any form without the prior written permission of
NEC Corporation.
(2) The contents of this User's Guide may be revised without prior notice.
(3) The contents of this User's Guide shall not be copied or altered without the prior written
permission of NEC Corporation.
(4) All efforts have been made to ensure the accuracy of all information in this User's Guide. If
you notice any part unclear, incorrect, or omitted in this User's Guide, contact the sales agent
where you purchased this product.
(5) NEC assumes no liability arising from the use of this product, nor any liability for incidental or
consequential damages arising from the use of this User's Guide regardless of Item (4).
(6) If you find any missing pages or pages out of order in this manual, please contact your dealer
for a replacement.
Trademarks
NEC DianaScope, NEC ESMPRO and NEC EXPRESSBUILDER are trademarks of NEC Corporation.
Microsoft, Windows, Windows Server, Windows NT, and MS-DOS are registered trademarks or trademarks of
Microsoft Corporation in the United States and other countries.
Intel, Pentium, and Xeon are registered trademarks of Intel Corporation.
Datalight is a registered trademark of Datalight, Inc.
ROM-DOS is a trademark of Datalight, Inc.
LSI-Logic, MegaRAID, MegaRAID Storage Manager and Power Console Plus are registered trademarks or
trademarks of LSI Logic Corp.
Novell and NetWare are registered trademarks of Novell, Inc. of the United States.
AT is a registered trademark of International Business Machines Corporation in the United States and other
countries.
Adaptec and its logo are registered trademarks of Adaptec, Inc. of United States.
SCSISelect is a trademark of Adaptec, Inc. of the United States.
Adobe, Adobe logo, and Acrobat are trademarks of Adobe Systems Incorporated.
DLT and DLTtape are trademarks of Quantum Corporation of the United States.
All other product, brand, or trade names used in this publication are the trademarks or registered trademarks of
their respective trademark owners.
Windows Server 2003 x64 Editions stands for Microsoft® Windows Server® 2003 R2, Standard x64 Edition
Operating system and Microsoft® Windows Server® 2003 R2, Enterprise x64 Edition operating system, or
Microsoft® Windows Server® 2003, Standard x64 Edition operating system and Microsoft® Windows
Server® 2003, Enterprise x64 Edition operating system. Windows Server 2003 stands for Microsoft®
Windows Server® 2003 R2, Standard Edition operating system and Microsoft® Windows Server® 2003 R2,
Enterprise Edition operating system, or Microsoft® Windows Server® 2003, Standard Edition operating
system and Microsoft® Windows Server® 2003, Enterprise Edition operating system.
Windows XP x64 Edition stands for Microsoft® Windows® XP Professional x64 Edition operating system.
Windows XP stands for Microsoft® Windows® XP Home Edition operating system and Microsoft®
Windows® XP Professional operating system. Windows 2000 stands for Microsoft® Windows® 2000 Server
operating system and Microsoft® Windows® 2000 Advanced Server operating system, and Microsoft®
Windows® 2000 Professional operating system. Windows NT stands for Microsoft® Windows NT® Server
network operating system version 3.51/4.0 and Microsoft® Windows NT® Workstation operating system
version 3.51/4.0. Windows Me stands for Microsoft® Windows® Millennium Edition operating system.
Windows 98 stands for Microsoft® Windows®98 operating system. Windows 95 stands for Microsoft®
Windows®95 operating system.
Momentary voltage drop prevention:
This product may be affected by a momentary voltage drop caused by lightning. To prevent a
momentary voltage drop, an AC uninterruptible power supply (UPS) unit should be used.
PREFACE
Welcome to the NEC Express5800/120Rg-1 server.
The NEC Express5800 server holds powerful performance and employs the latest technology to
implement a computer for the next generation. With its potential capabilities, the server may be used
as the workstation PC that configures a client-server system and provides high-speed processing and
superior reliability.
Read this User's Guide thoroughly to fully understand handling of the server and appreciate its
functions to the maximum extent.
i
ii
ABOUT THIS USER'S GUIDE
This User's Guide is a guide for proper setup and use of the server.
This User's Guide also covers useful procedures for dealing with difficulties and problems that may
arise during setup or operation of the server.
Keep this manual for future use.
The following describes how to proceed with this User's Guide.
How to Use This User's Guide
To aid you in finding information quickly, this User's Guide contains the following information:
Chapter 1 Notes on Using Your Server
includes information that needs attention to use the server. Make sure to read this chapter
before setting up and using the server. It also includes requirements and advisory information
for transfer and disposal of the server.
Chapter 2 General Description
includes information necessary to use the server, such as names and functions of its
components, handling of the DVD-ROM drive.
Chapter 3 Setting Up Your Server
tells you how to select a site, unpack the system, assemble the rack-mount subsystem, make
cable connections, and power on your system.
Chapter 4 Configuring Your Server
tells you how to configure the system and provides instructions for running the BIOS SETUP
Utility and the RAID configuration utility, which is used to configure RAID drives in your
system. This chapter also provides information on mother board jumper settings.
Chapter 5 Installing the Operating System with Express Setup
describes how to install the operating system.
Chapter 6 Installing and Using Utilities
describes how to install the utilities for the server. It also includes a description on using the
attached "NEC EXPRESSBUILDER" CD-ROM.
Chapter 7 Maintenance
provides you with all the information necessary to maintain successful operation of the server.
This chapter also includes a description on relocating and storing the server.
Chapter 8 Troubleshooting
contains helpful information for solving problems that might occur with your system.
Chapter 9 Upgrading Your Server
provides you with instructions for upgrading your system with an additional processor, optional
memory, optional add-in cards, hard disk drives, peripheral devices, and power supply.
Appendix A Specification
provides specifications for your server.
Appendix B Other Precautions
provides supplementary notes on using the server.
Appendix C IRQ and I/O Port Address
provides a list of factory-set IRQs and I/O port addresses assigned.
Appendix D Installing Windows Server 2003 x64 Editions
describes how to install Microsoft Windows Server 2003 x64 Editions without using Express
Setup. Using the Express Setup tool is recommended for installing Windows Server 2003 x64
Editions. See Chapter 5 for details.
Appendix E Installing Windows Server 2003
describes how to install Microsoft Windows Server 2003 without using Express Setup. Using
the Express Setup tool is recommended for installing Windows Server 2003. See Chapter 5
for details.
Appendix F Product Configuration Record Table
provides a table to be filled with your server configuration.
Text Conventions
The following conventions are used throughout this User's Guide. For safety symbols, see
"SAFETY INDICATIONS" provided earlier.
iii
IMPORTANT:
NOTE:
Items that are mandatory or require attention when using the server
Helpful and convenient piece of information
IN THE PACKAGE
The carton contains various accessories, as well as the server itself. See the packing list or "Getting
Started" guide to make sure that you have everything and that individual components are not
damaged. If you find any component missing or damaged, contact your sales agent.
This chapter includes information necessary for proper and safe operation of the server.
1-2 Notes on Using Your Server
WARNING LABELS
The warning label is attached to components with possible danger or their vicinity in your server to
inform the user that a hazardous situation may arise when operating the server. (Do not intentionally
remove or damage any of the labels.)
If you find any labels totally/partially removed or illegible due to damage, contact your sales
representative.
Notes on Using Your Server 1-3
SAFETY NOTES
This section provides notes on using the server safely. Read this section carefully to ensure proper
and safe use of the server. For symbols, see "SAFETY INDICATIONS" provided earlier.
General
WARNING
Do not use the server for services where critical high availability may directly
affect human lives.
Your server is not intended to be used with or control facilities or devices
concerning human lives, including medical devices, nuclear facilities and
devices, aeronautics and space devices, transportation facilities and devices;
and facilities and devices requiring high reliability. NEC assumes no liability for
any accident resulting in personal injury, death, or property damage if the
server has been used in the above conditions.
Do not use the server if any smoke, odor, or noise is present.
If smoke, odor, or noise is present, immediately turn off the server and
disconnect the power plug from the outlet, then contact your service
representative. Using the server in such conditions may cause a fire.
Keep needles or metal objects away from the server.
Do not insert needles or metal objects into ventilation holes in the server or
openings in the DVD-ROM drive. Doing so may cause an electric shock.
Do not use the server in any unapproved place.
Install the server on a standard EIA 19-inch rack assembly. Do not install the
rack containing the server in a place inappropriate to the rack installation
environment.
Failure to follow these instructions may cause some bad influences to be
imposed on the server and other systems installed on the rack and also a fire or
personal injury due to falling of the rack may occur. For the detailed explanation
on the place where the server should be installed and the earthquake-resistant
construction for the rack, refer to the manual attached to the rack or contact you
service representative.
Always install the server on a rack conforming to the relevant standard.
Install the server on a rack confirming to the EIA standard for the Server to be
used. Do not use the server with installed on any other rack than standard EIA
19-inch rack or without the installation on a proper rack. Failure to follow these
instructions may cause the server to operate incorrectly and/or personal injury
or damages of surrounding devices to occur. Contact your service
representative for the racks available for the server.
1-4 Notes on Using Your Server
Keep water or foreign matter away from the server.
Do not let any form of liquid (water etc.) or foreign matter (e.g., pins or paper
clips) enter the server. Failure to follow this warning may cause an electric
shock, a fire, or a failure of the server. When such things accidentally enter the
server, immediately turn off the power and disconnect the power plug from the
outlet. Do not disassemble the server. Contact your service representative.
CAUTION
Power Supply and Power Cord Use
Notes on Using Your Server 1-5
Do not hold the power plug with a wet hand.
Do not disconnect/connect the plug while your hands are wet. Failure to
follow this warning may cause an electric shock.
Do not connect the ground wire to a gas pipe.
Never connect the ground wire to a gas pipe. Failure to follow this warning
may cause a gas explosion.
Plug in to a proper power source.
Use a proper wall outlet. Use of an improper power source may cause a fire or
a power leak.
Do not install the server where you need an extension cord. Use of a cord that
does not meet the power specifications of the server may heat up the cord and
cause a fire.
Do not connect the power cord to an outlet that has an illegal number of
connections.
The electric current exceeding the rated flow overheats the outlet, which may
cause a fire.
Insert the power plug into the outlet as far as it goes.
Heat generation resulting from a halfway inserted power plug (imperfect
contact) may cause a fire. Heat will also be generated if condensation is formed
n dusty blades of the halfway inserted plug, increasing the possibility of fire. o
Use the authorized power cord only.
Use only the power cord that comes with your server. Use of an unauthorized
power cord may cause a fire when the electric current exceeds the rated flow.
Also, observe the following to prevent an electric shock or fire caused by a
damaged cord.
Do not stretch the cord harness.
Do not pinch the power cord.
Do not bend the power cord.
Keep chemicals away from the
power cord.
Do not twist the power cord.
Do not place any object on the
power cord.
Do not bundle power cords.
Do not use the attached power cord for any other devices or usage.
The power cord that comes with your server is designed aiming to connect with
this server and to use with the server, and its safety has been tested. Do not
use the attached power cord for any other purpose. Doing so may cause a fire
or an electric shock.
WARNING
CAUTION
Do not alter, modify, or repair the
power cord.
Do not secure the power cord with
staples or equivalents.
Do not use any damaged power
cord. (Replace a damaged power
cord with a new one of the same
specifications. Ask your service
representative for replacement.)
1-6 Notes on Using Your Server
Rack
CAUTION
Do not carry or install the server only by a single person.
More than one person is required to carry or install the rack. Failure to follow
this instruction may cause the rack to fall to result in personal injury and/or
breakages of surrounding devices. In particular, a high rack (such as 44U rack)
is unstable if it is not fixed by stabilizers. More than one person must always
carry or install the rack while they support it.
Do not install the server so that the load may be concentrated on a specific
point.
Install stabilizers on the rack so that the total load of the rack and devices
mounted on the rack is not concentrated on a singe point or join more than one
rack with each other to distribute the load. Failure to follow this instruction may
cause the rack to fall to result in personal injury.
Do not install components on the server only by a single person.
More than one person is required to install parts including the doors and trays
for the rack. Failure to follow this instruction may cause some parts to fall to be
broken and/or to result in personal injury.
Anchor the equipment rack.
The equipment rack must be anchored to an unmovable support to prevent it
from falling over when one or more servers are extended in front of it on slide
assemblies. The anchors must be able to withstand a force of up to 113 kg (250
lbs.) You must also consider the weight of any other device installed in the rack.
Do not leave more than one device being pulled out from the rack.
Pulling out more than one device from the rack may cause the rack to be fallen.
Only pull out a single device from the rack at a time.
Do not provide the wiring for the server to exceed the rating of the power
supply.
To prevent burns, fires, and device damages, the power supplied to the power
supply in the rack shall not exceed the rating load of the power branch circuit.
Contact your electric constructor or the local power company for the
requirements on the wiring and installation of electric facilities.
Notes on Using Your Server 1-7
Installation, Relocation, Storage, and Connection
Disconnect the power cord(s) before installing or removing the server.
Make sure to power off the server and disconnect the power cord(s) from a
power outlet before installing/removing the server. All voltage is removed only
when the power cords are unplugged.
WARNING
Never attempt to lift the server only by yourself.
The server weighs max. 21 kg (depending on its hardware configuration).
Carrying the server only by yourself may strain your back. Hold the server firmly
by its bottom with another person to carry it. Do not hold the front door to lift the
server. The front door may be disengaged from the server, causing personal
injury.
Do not install the server in any place other than specified.
Do not install the server in the following places or any place other than specified
in this User's Guide. Failure to follow this instruction may cause a fire.
a dusty place
a humid place such as near a boiler
a place exposed to direct sunlight
an unstable place
Do not install the server on a rack with leaving covers removed.
Do not install the server on a rack with the cover being removed. Failure to
follow this instruction may reduce the cooling effect in the server to result in
some malfunction and/or dusts to enter the server to result in a fire or electric
shock.
Do not pinch your finger with rails or other components.
Note sufficiently that your fingers may not be caught between a rail and another
mechanical part or cut by a rail at installation or removal of the server from the
rack.
Do not apply any load on the server pulled out from the rack.
Do not apply any load on the server pulled out from the rack. Doing so bends
the frame of the server. Consequently, the server cannot be pushed back into
the rack. Placing an object on the server may also cause personal injury if the
server drops.
CAUTION
1-8 Notes on Using Your Server
CAUTION
Do not connect any interface cable with the power cord of the server plugged to
a power source.
Make sure to power off the server and unplug the power cord from a power
outlet before installing/removing any optional internal device or
connecting/disconnecting any interface cable to/from the server. If the server is
off-powered but its power cord is plugged to a power source, touching an
internal device, cable, or connector may cause an electric shock or a fire
resulted from a short circuit.
Do not use any unauthorized interface cable.
Use only interface cables provided by NEC and locate a proper device and
connector before connecting a cable. Using an authorized cable or connecting
a cable to an improper destination may cause a short circuit, resulting in a fire.
Also, observe the following notes on using and connecting an interface cable.
Do not use any damaged cable connector.
Do not step on the cable.
Do not place any object on the cable.
Do not use the server with loose cable connections.
Cleaning and Working with Internal Devices
Notes on Using Your Server 1-9
WARNING
Do not disassemble, repair, or alter the server.
Never attempt to disassemble, repair, or alter the server on any occasion other
than described in this User's Guide. Failure to follow this instruction may cause
an electric shock or fire as well as malfunctions of the server.
Do not remove the lithium battery.
The server contains the lithium battery. Do not remove the battery. Placing the
lithium close to a fire or in the water may cause an explosion.
When the server does not operate appropriately due to the dead lithium battery,
contact your service representative. Do not disassemble the server to replace
or recharge the battery by yourself.
Disconnect the power plug before cleaning the server.
Make sure to power off the server and disconnect the power plug from a power
outlet before cleaning or installing/removing internal optional devices. Touching
any internal device of the server with its power cord connected to a power
source may cause an electric shock even of the server is off-powered.
Disconnect the power plug from the outlet occasionally and clean the plug with
a dry cloth. Heat will be generated if condensation is formed on a dusty plug,
which may cause a fire.
Avoid installation in extreme temperature conditions.
Immediately after the server is powered off, its internal components such as
hard disk drives are very hot. Leave the server until its internal components fully
cool down before installing/removing any component.
Make sure to complete board installation.
Always install a board firmly. An incompletely installed board may cause a
contact failure, resulting in smoking or fire.
Do not touch any electrical components inside the server during the hot-swap
replacement.
All power flows inside the server while the hot-swap replaceable components
(hard disk and power supply). Do not touch the electrical components inside the
server to avoid an electric shock.
CAUTION
1-10 Notes on Using Your Server
During Operation
Do not pull out or remove the server from the rack unnecessarily.
Do not pull out or remove the server from the rack unnecessarily. Pulling out or
removing the server from the rack may cause not only the server to operate
incorrectly but also the server to fall on people to make them injured.
Stay away from the fan.
Keep your hand or hair away from the cooling fan on the rear of the server.
Failure to follow this warning may get your hand or hair caught in the fan,
resulting in injury.
Avoid contact with the server during thunderstorms.
Disconnect the power plug from the outlet when a thunderstorm is approaching.
If it starts thundering before you disconnect the power plug, do not touch any
part of the server including the cables. Failure to follow this warning may cause
a fire or an electric shock.
Keep animals away from the server.
Failure to follow this warning may cause a fire or an electric shock.
Do not place any object on top of the server.
The server may fall and cause property damage to the surroundings.
Do not leave the server with its DVD-ROM tray ejected.
Dust may enter the server through openings and cause malfunctions of the
server. Any person may also bump it and get injured.
Do not use a cellular phone or pager around the server.
Turn off the cellular phone or pager. Radio interference may cause
malfunctions of the server.
CAUTION
Notes on Using Your Server 1-11
FOR PROPER OPERATION
Observe the following notes for successful operation of the server. Use of the server ignoring the
notes will cause malfunctions or failures of the server.
Install the rack assembly in a place that meets requirements for successful operation. For
details, see Chapter 3, "Setting Up Your Server."
The server is intended for installation in a Restricted Access Location, mounted above a
non-combustible material.
Do not delete the maintenance partition created be NEC EXPRESSBUILDER although it
may appear on the OS.
Make sure to power off the server before connecting or disconnecting cables between the
server and peripheral devices.
Verify that the access LED on the server is unlit before turning off the server or ejecting
the floppy disk.
The server management logic on your system board monitors and logs system voltage
changes. When plugging the power cord to the system, you may experience 30 seconds
delay from the time you press the POWER switch on the front panel. This is normal
system operation and is required by the server management logic.
Do not turn off the server until the POST (Power On Self-Test) completes. See Chapter 2
for details of POST.
When you have just turned off the server, wait at least 30 seconds before turning it back
on.
When unplug the power cord(s) from the server, wait at least 30 seconds before re-pluging
the power cord(s) to the server.
Turn off the power and unplug the power cord from the outlet before relocating the server.
Clean the server on a regular basis. (See Chapter 7 for cleaning.) Regular cleaning
proactively prevents various failures of the server.
Lightning may cause a momentary voltage drop. To prevent this problem, it is
recommended to use of an uninterruptible power supply unit.
Check and adjust the system clock before the operation if any of the following conditions
is applicable.
– After carriage of device
– After storage of device
– After the device is entered into the pause state under the environmental condition
Check the system clock at the rough rate of once per month. When the system clock is
installed in a system requiring high time precision, it is recommended to use a time server
(NTP server).
If the system clock is remarkably delayed or advanced as the passage of time in spite of
adjustment, contact your service representative to ask maintenance.
1-12 Notes on Using Your Server
Store the unit under the storage condition (temperature: –10°C - 55°C, humidity: 20% -
80%, without condensation) to allow built-in devices and the unit to operate correctly in
the next operation.
Make sure to use optional devices supported by the server. Some non-supported devices
may be physically installed/connected but cause failures of the server as well as a
malfunction of the server.
NEC recommends you use NEC's genuine products. Some third-party products claim that
they support the server. However, repair of the server due to a failure or damage resulted
from use of such third-party products will be charged.
Notes on Using Your Server 1-13
TRANSFER TO THIRD PARTY
The following must be observed when you transfer (or sell) the server or software provided with the
server to a third party:
Server Hardware
Make sure to provide this User's Guide along with the server to a third party.
Provided Software
To transfer or sell any software application that comes with the server to a third party, the following
requirements must be satisfied:
All provided software applications must be transferred and no backup copies must be
retained.
Transfer requirements listed in "Software License Agreement" that comes with each
software application must be satisfied.
Software applications that are not approved for transfer must be uninstalled before
transferring the server.
1-14 Notes on Using Your Server
DISPOSAL AND CONSUMABLES
Dispose the server, all the internal devices and DVD-ROMs according to all national laws
and regulations.
IMPORTANT: For disposal (or replacement) of the battery on the
mother board of the server, consult with your service representative.
The server contains some components that are only good for a limited period of time and
require replacement, such as fans, internal batteries, the internal DVD-ROM drive, and the
mouse. For stable operation of the server, NEC recommends you replace these
components on a regular basis. Consult with your service representative for replacement
or the product lives.
WARNING
Do not remove the lithium battery.
The server contains the lithium battery. Do not remove the battery. Placing the
lithium or nickel cadmium battery close to a fire or in the water may cause an
explosion.
When the server does not operate appropriately due to the dead lithium battery,
contact your service representative. Do not disassemble the server to replace or
recharge the battery by yourself.
Mother board
Notes on Using Your Server 1-15
USER SUPPORT
Before Asking for Repair, do the following when the server appears to fail:
1. Check if the power cord and the cables to other devices are properly connected.
2. See Chapter 8 to find if your problem fits the description. If it does, take the
recommended measure for it.
3. Check if the software required for operation of the server is properly installed.
If the server still appears to fail after you have taken the above actions, consult with your service
representative immediately. Take notes on LED indications of the server and alarm indications on
the display unit before consultation, which may provide a significant help to your sale agent.
1-16 Notes on Using Your Server
Advice for Health
The longer you keep using the computer equipment, the more you
become tired, which may cause disorders of your body. When you use a
computer, observe the following to keep yourself from getting tired:
Good Working Posture
You have good posture if the following are satisfied when you use a
computer:
• You sit on a chair with your back straight.
• Your hands are parallel with the floor when you put them on the
keyboard.
• You look at the screen slightly lower than your eye height.
You have "good working posture" as described in the above when no part
of your body is under excess strain, in other words when your muscles
are most relaxed.
You have "bad posture" when you sit with your back hunched up or you
operate a display unit with your face close to the screen. Bad working
posture may cause eye strain or poor eyesight.
Adjustment of Display Unit Angles
Most display units are designed for adjustment of the horizontal and
vertical angles. This adjustment is important to prevent the screen from
reflecting bright lights and to make the display contents easy to see. You
will not be able to keep "good working posture" and you will feel more
tired than you should if you operate a display unit without adjusting
horizontal and vertical angles.
Adjustment of Screen Brightness and Contrast
The display unit has brightness and contrast adjustment functions. The
most suitable brightness and contrast depend on the individual and the
working environment (well-lighted room or insufficient light). Adjust
brightness and contrast so that the screen will be easy to see. An
extremely bright or dark screen will give a bad effect to your eyes.
Adjustment of Keyboard Angle
The keyboard provided with the server is designed for adjustment of an
angle. Adjust the keyboard angle at which the keyboard is easy to
operate. The adjustment assists in reducing strain on your shoulders,
arms, and fingers.
Cleaning of Equipment
Clean equipment regularly. It is difficult to see the display contents on a
dusty screen. Keeping equipment clean is also important for your sight.
Fatigue and Rest
If you feel tired, you should stop working and do light exercises.
Chapter 2
General Description
This chapter provides information that you should be familiar with before using the server. It
includes names and functions of the components and features of the server.
2-2 General Description
OVERVIEW
Your server is a modular, multiprocessing server based on the Intel Xeon microprocessor. It is a
solid performer and offers the latest technology. The combination of compute performance, memory
capacity, and integrated I/O provides a high performance environment for many server market
applications. These range from large corporations supporting remote offices to small companies
looking to obtain basic connectivity capability such as file and print services, e-mail, web access,
web site server, etc.
Your server is housed and available as a rack-mount system. Your server conveniently installs into a
standard EIA 19-inch rack assembly.
Your server includes a DVD-ROM drive and three (SATA or SAS) or six (SAS) hard disk drive bays.
The hot-swap hard disk drive bays support 1.0-inch hard disk drives that can be swapped in or out
of the system without powering it down, if RAID functionality is configured in the system.
As application requirements increase, you can expand your server with an additional processor,
additional memory, add-in boards and peripheral devices, and hard disk drives.
External View
The following figure shows the three-hot-plug hard disk drive model.
3
2
1
General Description 2-3
1 Drive cover
2 Release buttons
3 Logic cover
2-4 General Description
Front View with Front Bezel Closed
The following figure shows the location of the front system features.
3 5-16
4 5-27
1
1 Front bezel
The front bezel is a cover protecting the front devices during daily operation. A security key is
provided to lock the cover.
2 Key slot
Insert the security key into this slot when unlocking the front bezel.
3 POWER LED (green)
This LED turns green when the power is turned on.
4 DISK ACCESS LED (green/amber)
This LED is green during access to the internal hard disk drives. The LED turns amber when
even one of the internal hard disk drives fails.
5 ACT LED (green)
This LED is on while the system is connected to the network. The number "1" on the icon
indicates LAN port 1, and the number "2" indicates LAN port 2.
6 UID LED (blue)
This LED goes on when the UID switch is pressed. (The LED also goes on or flashes when
software issues a command.)
7 STATUS LED (green/amber) (on the front panel)
This LED indicates the server status. The LED is green during normal operation. The LED
turns amber or flashes when the server enters the abnormal state.
2
Front View with Front Bezel Removed
General Description 2-5
Hot-plug 3.5-inch hard disk drive model (SATA or SAS)
See 3 - 7 on the previous page.
1
2 345 6 7-17-2 7-3
8-28-098-1
Hot-plug 2.5-inch hard disk drive model (SAS)
See 3 - 7 on the previous page.
56
1
42 3
8-0
8-4 8-2
7-17-2 7-3
1 Handles (1 at the right and left each)
Hold the handles when dismounting/mounting the server from/in the rack.
2 Serial port B (COM B) connector
Management port fro connecting the personal computer having a serial interface to this
connector.
3 USB connectors (2 ports)
Connect device compliant with the USB interface to the connectors.
4 DUMP (NMI) switch
Press this switch to dump system memory.
5 POWER switch
Press this switch to turn on/off the power. Pressing the switch once turns on the power, and
the POWER LED goes on. Pressing it again turns off the power. Keep pressing the switch for
4 seconds or more forcibly turns off the power.
6 UID (Unit ID) switch
Press this switch to turn on/off the UID LEDs on the front and rear panels of the server.
Pressing the switch once turns on the LEDs. Pressing it again turns them off.
7 Optical disk drive (DVD-ROM drive)
This drive reads data from the disc.
7-1 Emergency hole 7-2 Disk access LED 7-3 CD tray eject button
8 Hard disk drive bays
Mount hard disk drives in the bays. Each number following the bold-faced number indicates
the drive ID. The hard disk drives must be purchased separately.
9 DISK LED (green/amber)
Hard disk drive LED. Each hard disk drive LED is green during access to the hard disk drive.
The LED turns amber when the hard disk drive fails. The LED flashes switching back and
forth between green and amber during build processing (in only disk array configuration).
1
1
9 8-18-5 8-3
2-6 General Description
Rear View
SATA Hot-plug 3.5-inch hard disk drive model
1
7
SAS Hot-plug 3.5-inch/2.5-inch hard disk drive model
8 9 101112
1
13
542 3
17-1
17-2
14
15
16
9
7
9
7
42 3
5
6
17-1
17-2
7
8 9 101114
12
13
15
16
9
7
9
7
General Description 2-7
1 Low-profile PCI board extension slot (1C)
Mount PCI board of the low-profile type into this slot.
2 Full-height PCI board extension slot (1B)
Mount PCI board of the full-height type in the slot.
3 Captive thumbscrew
Secures the logic cover to the chassis.
4 Redundant power supply slot
Hot-swap SAS hard disk drive model only.
An optional slot for 1+1 redundant power configuration.
5 Power supply
Supplies DC power to the server.
6 AC inlet
Connect the power cord to this socket.
7 LINK/ACT LED (green)
This LED indicates the access status of the LAN.
8 Management LAN port
100BASE-TX/10BASE-T interface port used to manage the server via LAN.
9 Speed LED (amber)
This LED indicates the transmission speed of the LAN.
10 Mouse/keyboard connectors
Connect the mouse and keyboard to the connectors through the provided relay cables.
11 Serial port A (COM A) connector
Connect device having a serial interface to this connector.
A leased line cannot be connected directly to this connector.
12 Monitor connector
Connect the display unit to this connector.
13 UID switch
Press this switch to turn on/off the UID LEDs on the front and rear panels of the server.
Pressing the switch once turns on the LEDs. Pressing it again turns them off.
14 DUMP (NMI) switch
Press this switch to dump system memory.
15 UID LED (blue)
This LED goes on when the UID switch is pressed. (The LED also goes on when software
issues a command.)
16 USB connectors
Connect device compliant with the USB interface to this connector.
17 LAN connectors
Connect network systems on the LAN to the connectors
(1000BASE-T/100BASE-TX/10BASE-T).
The number "1" following the bold-faced number indicates LAN port 1, and the number "2"
indicates LAN port 2.
2-8 General Description
Internal View
The internal view for each models show below. The processor air duct factory-installed in the
system is omitted for clarity.
SATA Hot-swap 3.5-inch Hard Disk Drive Model
1
12
11
3 2
4
5
910
1 Front panel board
2 Hard disk drive bays
3 Backplane
4 Mother board
5 Power supply
6 Riser card module assembly
7 Chassis intrusion switch
8 DIMMs
9 Processor (mounted under the CPU and heat sink)
10 Cooling fans
(Each number following the bold-faced number indicates the fan number.)
11 DVD-ROM drive
12 DAC LED pin header
6
8
7
SATA 3.5-inch Hard Disk Drive Model
1
11
3 2
General Description 2-9
4
5
6
910
1 Front panel board
2 Hard disk drive bays
3 Backplane
4 Mother board
5 Power supply
6 Riser card module assembly
7 Chassis intrusion switch
8 DIMM
9 Processor (mounted under the CPU and heat sink)
10 Cooling fans
(Each number following the bold-faced number indicates the fan number.)
11 DVD-ROM drive
8
7
2-10 General Description
SAS 2.5-inch Hard Disk Drive Model
1
12
32
4
5
6
7
1011
1 Front panel board
2 Hard disk drive bays
3 Backplane
4 Middle-plane
5 Mother board
6 Power supply
7 Riser card module assembly
8 Chassis intrusion switch
9 DIMM
10 Processor (mounted under the CPU and heat sink)
11 Cooling fans
(Each number following the bold-faced number indicates the fan number.)
12 DVD-ROM drive
9
8
Mother Board
General Description 2-11
2
1
3 4
5 6
20
19-1
19-2
18
FRONT
8
9
5
7
11
12
13
14
14
10
1 Power signal connector
2 Main power connector
3 USB file device connector
4 USB connector
5 Configuration jumpers
Keep the settings at the factory.
6 Connectors
Not used in this system.
7 Password clear jumper switch
8 SATA connector 2 (SATA hard disk drive model only)
Not used in this system.
9 RAID socket
Reserved for future use.
10 SATA Connector 1 (SATA hard disk drive model only)
11 Lithium battery
12 CMOS clear jumper switch
13 SAS hard drive connector 2 (SAS hard disk drive model only)
14 SAS hard drive connector 1 (SAS hard disk drive model only)
15 RAID configuration jumper
16 PCI riser slot (For only low-profile board)
17 PCI riser card slot (For only full-height board)
18 DIMM sockets (for the interleave type)
(The sockets are called 41, 42, 43, 11, 12, 13, 21, 22, 23, 31, 32, 33 sequentially from top.)
This section explains the indication and meanings of the server LEDs.
POWER LED ()
The POWER LED is on (green) while the server power switch is on. It is off while no power is
supplied to the server.
The POWER LED indicates that the server is running in the power-saving mode (sleep mode). If the
OS supports the power-saving mode such as Windows Server 2003, running the command blinks
the POWER LED in green and place the server in the power-saving mode. Press the POWER switch
to turn out the POWER LED and place the server back in the normal mode.
The power-saving mode is only available when the OS supports the power-saving feature. Some
OS's allow you to set the server to automatically turn in the power-saving mode when no access is
made to the server for a certain period of time or to select the power-saving mode with a command.
STATUS LED ()
The STATUS LED is on (green) while the server is operating normally. (The rear panel also has the
STATUS LED on it.) If the STATUS LED is off or turns amber and flashes, it indicates that the
server is in abnormal state.
The table below explains the STATUS LED indication, the meanings, and the procedures.
NOTES:
If NEC ESMPRO or the offline maintenance utility is installed, you
can confirm the cause of a failure by referring to the error log.
If shutdown processing can be performed through the operating
system when you want to restart the system after turning the power
off, restart the system by performing shutdown processing. If
shutdown processing cannot be performed, restart the system by
resetting, forcibly turning the power off, or disconnecting and then
connecting the power cord.
General Description 2-13
STATUS LED
indication
On (green) The server is operating normally. –
Flashing
(green)
Off
On (amber)
Flashing
(amber)
A voltage warning was detected Contact your service representative.
Description Procedure
• The server is operating with the
memory or CPU in degraded
state.
• An uncorrectable memory error
has often occurred.
The power is off. –
POST is in progress.
A CPU error occurred. (IERR)
A CPU temperature alarm was
detected.
A timeout occurred when the time
set for the watchdog timer arrived.
A CPU bus error occurred.
A memory dump request is made.
A temperature alarm was detected.
A voltage alarm was detected.
The power supply units failed.
A fan alarm was detected.
A temperature warning was
detected.
Identify the device in degraded state
by using the BIOS setup utility
"SETUP," and replace it as soon as
possible.
Wait for a while. The STATUS LED
turns green when POST is completed.
Turn the power off and then turn it on.
If the POST screen displays an error
message, take notes of the message,
and contact your sales representative.
Wait until the memory dump is
completed.
Check if the internal fans are clean
and if the fan units are firmly
connected.
If the STATUS LED indication does
not change when the fans are normal,
contact your sales representative.
Contact your sales representative.
Check if the fan units are firmly
connected.
If the STATUS LED indication does
not change when the fans are normal,
contact your sales representative.
Check if the internal fans are clean
and if the fan units are firmly
connected.
If the STATUS LED indication does
not change when the fans are normal,
contact your sales representative.
2-14 General Description
DISK ACCESS LED ( )
The DISK ACCESS LED indicates the status of the hard disk drive mounted in the 3.5-inch disk
bay.
The LED turns green each time access is made to the hard disk drive.
When the DISK ACCESS LED turns amber, it indicates that a hard disk drive failure has occurred.
Check the hard disk drive LED for the status of the failing hard disk drive.
IMPORTANT: If a hard disk drive in the server is connected to the
internal disk array controller (which is additionally mounted), the
access LED signal cable (connected to the connector on the mother
board) must be connected from the disk array controller to the mother
board.
ACT LED ()
The ACT LED is green while the server is connected to the LAN. The LED flashes while the server
is accessed via the LAN (during transmission/reception of packets). The number next to the icon
indicates the network port number on the rear panel of the server.
UID LED (UID)
Pressing the UID switch toggles the front panel UID LED (blue) and the mother board UID LED on
and off. The mother board UID LED is visible through the rear of the chassis and allows you to
locate the server you're working on from the rear of the servers on a rack.
Disk Access LED
The disk access LED of the DVD-ROM drive is on while the drive is accessed.
General Description 2-15
r
r
Hard Disk Drive LED
The disk LED located on the drive carrier indicates the following depending on the status:
Hard disk driveHard disk drive
Drive carrie
Drive carrie
Disk LED
Disk LED
3.5-inch hard disk drive 2.5-inch hard disk drive
Flashing (green)
The LED indicates that the hard disk drive is accessed.
On (amber)
The LED indicates a failure of a hard disk drive mounted in disk array configuration.
NOTE: Even if one of the hard disk drives fails in disk array
configuration (RAID1 or RAID5), the server can continue operation.
However, replace the disk as soon as possible, and perform
reconstruction (rebuild) processing. (The failing disk can be replaced in
hot swap mode.)
Flashing switching back and forth between green and amber
The LED indicates that reconstruction (rebuild) processing is being performed for the hard
disk drive. (This flashing does not indicate a failure.) When a failing hard disk drive is
replaced in disk array configuration, the system automatically rebuilds the data.
(Auto-rebuild function) The LED switches back and forth between green and amber
during rebuild processing.
The LED goes off when the rebuild processing has terminated. It turns amber when the
rebuild processing fails.
2-16 General Description
IMPORTANT: If the server is turned off during rebuild processing, the
processing is stopped. Restart the server, mount the new hard disk drive
in hot swap mode, and then perform rebuild processing again. Observe
the following notes on using the auto-rebuild function.
Do not turn the power off. (Once the power is turned off, the
auto-build function does not start.)
Let 90 seconds or more pass between when dismounting a failing
hard disk drive and when mounting the new one.
Do not replace a failing hard disk drive while rebuild processing is
being performed for another hard disk drive.
LAN Connector LEDs
There are two LEDs for each of the two LAN ports (connectors) on the rear panel.
LINK/ACT
LINK/ACT
Management port
LINK/ACT LEDs
SPEED
Each LINK/ACT LED indicates the status of the standard network port of the server.
While power is supplied to the server and HUB and the connection is correct, the LED is
on (green). The LED turns green and flashes while the network port is
transmitting/receiving data.
If the LED does not go on when the LINK state is placed, check if the network cable is in
normal state and if it is connected correctly. If the LED does not go on yet when the
network cable is normal, the network (LAN) controller may be faulty. In this case, contact
your sales representative.
Speed LEDs (for data transmission ports)
This LED indicates whether each of the network ports normally equipped with the server
is operated through the 1000BASE-T, 100BASE-TX or 10BASE-T network interface. If
the LED is lit amber, the network port is operated through 1000BASE-T. If the LED is lit
green, the network port is operated through 100BASE-TX. If the LED is off, the network
port is operated through 10BASE-T.
LINK/ACT
SPEED
Data transmission ports
SPEED
LINK/ACT
General Description 2-17
A
A
Speed LED (for management port)
This LED indicates whether each of the network ports normally equipped with the server
is operated through the 100BASE-TX or 10BASE-T network interface. If the LED is lit
amber, the network port is operated through 100BASE-TX. If the LED is off, the network
port is operated through 10BASE-T.
AC POWER LED (SAS Hot-swap Hard Disk Model Only)
There is an AC POWER LED for the power supply unit on the rear. The LED turns green and
flashes when the power supply unit receives AC power from the power cord, which is connected to
the AC inlet. (Flashing amber indicates no AC power is received in any one of two power supplies
in the redundant configuration.)
The LED turns green when the server power switch is turned on. If the LED does not go on when
the server power switch is turned on or if it turns amber, the power supply unit is probably faulty. In
this case, contact your service representative to replace the power supply unit.
C inlet
AC POWER LED
AC POWER LED
C inlet
Power supply
slot (option)
Power supply
slot (standard)
NOTE: If one power supply unit fails while an optional power supply
is mounted, the system can continue operation with the other power
supply unit (redundant function). The failing power supply unit can be
replaced in hot swap mode (with the power on) without the system
being stopped.
Server management is concentrated in the Remote Management Controller (RMC). The RMC and
associated circuitry are powered from a 5Vdc standby voltage, which remains active when system
power is switched off, but the ac power source is still on and connected.
The RMC supports the NEC DianaScope, which allows remote server management through
networks. Events monitored by the manager system include over-temperature and over-voltage
conditions, fan failure, or chassis intrusion.
Information on NEC DianaScope may be found in the NEC EXPRESSBUILDER CD-ROM.
One major function of the RMC is to autonomously monitor system management events, and log
their occurrence in the nonvolatile System Event Log (SEL). The events being monitored include
overtemperature and overvoltage conditions, fan failure, or chassis intrusion. To enable accurate
monitoring, the RMC maintains the nonvolatile Sensor Data Records (SDRs), from which sensor
information can be retrieved. The RMC provides an ISA host interface to SCR sensor information,
so that software running on the server can poll and retrieve the server's current status.
The RMC performs the following:
Monitors server board temperature and voltage*
Monitors processor presence and controls Fault Resilient Boot (FRB)
Detects and indicates baseboard fan failure*
Manages the SEL interface
Manages the SDR Repository interface
Monitors the SDR/SEL timestamp clock
Monitors the system management watchdog timer
Monitors the periodic SMI timer
Monitors the event receiver
Controls secure mode, including video blanking, diskette write-protect monitoring, and
front panel lock/unlock initiation
Controls Wake On LAN via Magic Packet support.
*Also, NEC ESMPRO supports these features.
2-20 General Description
Degradation Feature
The degradation feature automatically isolates a failed DIMM or processor to assure continuous
operation of the server when the POST (Power On Self-Test, self-diagnosis program after power on)
detects such a DIMM or processor.
NOTE: The degradation feature is only available when at least two
DIMMs or processors are installed.
Failed DIMMs and processors may be identified on the screen that the POST displays, or with the
BIOS setup utility of the server, "SETUP." They may also be identified on the system that has the
NEC ESMPRO installed.
Memory RAS Features
Your server board has the memory mirroring and online spare memory features. For detail
explanation, refer to Chapter 9.
Remote Power-On Feature (Wake On LAN)
The remote power-on function turns on the server through a network. It sends a special packet from
the management computer to a remote server to turn it on if the server is off-powered.
To enable this feature, use the BIOS setup utility, "SETUP." (See Chapter 4.)
The remote power-on feature is not available in the following cases. Press the POWER switch once
to start the OS, and turn off the server in an appropriate procedure.
Abnormal previous system shut-down
No power supply to the server (due to turned-off breaker, disconnected power cord, power
blackout, etc.)
AC-Link Feature
When the power cord of the server is connected to an uninterruptible power supply (UPS) unit, the
server supports the power linkage feature that enables control over the power supply from the UPS
to the server. The AC-Link feature can be enabled or disabled with the Server menu of the BIOS
setup utility, "SETUP." (See Chapter 4.)
General Description 2-21
System Security
To help prevent unauthorized entry or use of the system, the system includes a full lockable front
bezel and Server Management software that monitors the front bezel intrusion switch.
Security with Mechanical Locks and Monitoring
To unlock the bezel, insert the key in the lock and turn the lock counterclockwise until it stops
(about a quarter turn). The bezel is now unlocked and can be opened again.
To lock the bezel, insert the key in the lock. Turn the lock clockwise until it stops (about a quarter
turn). The bezel is now locked and cannot be opened.
Software Locks via the BIOS SETUP Utility
The BIOS SETUP Utility provides a number of security features to prevent unauthorized or
accidental access to the system. Once the security measures are enabled, you can access the system
only after you enter the correct password(s). For example:
Mask the power switch function after the power-on.
Set and enable a supervisor password.
Set and enable a user password.
Disable access to the boot sector of the operating system hard disk drive.
2-22 General Description
NEC EXPRESSBUILDER
The CD-ROM that comes with the server contains a setup utility called "NEC
EXPRESSBUILDER."
The major functions of the NEC EXPRESSBUILDER are:
To install the Operating System.
"Express Setup" helps you to install the Windows Operating System. (See Chapter 5)
To diagnose the system.
NEC EXPRESSBUILDER includes the System Diagnostics to check your server. (See
Chapter 6)
To create a support disk.
Use this function to create the support disks used to boot the utilities from the floppy disk,
or the OEM-disk used for a manual installation of Windows. (See Chapter 6)
To update the BIOS.
Use this function to update the system BIOS or firmware of the server. (See Chapter 6)
To update the Windows System*
"Update Express5800 system" in Master Control Menu (Windows-based NEC
EXPRESSBUILDER feature) updates the several resources of Microsoft Windows Server
2003. (See Chapter 6)
To install the utilities.
NEC EXPRESSBUILDER includes some management software for Windows (NEC
ESMPRO, NEC DianaScope and so on) and maintenance utilities for DOS (System
diagnostics, Off-line Maintenance Utility and so on).
You can install the applications for Windows from Master Control Menu and install the
utilities for DOS from Tools menu. (See Chapter 6)
To read the online documents*
You can refer to the online documents from Master Control Menu. (See Chapter 6)
* These functions are available under the Windows system.
NOTE: Some features among those listed above can be used from the
remote computer via cross cable (COM), or LAN. See Chapter 6 for
details.
General Description 2-23
NEC ESMPRO
The NEC ESMPRO is server management software that runs on the OS. The NEC ESMPRO
includes the NEC ESMPRO Manager for the server monitoring terminal and the NEC ESMPRO
Agent for the server.
NOTE: For details of major functions of the NEC ESMPRO, system
configuration and setups with the NEC ESMPRO, see Chapter 6.
Available functions of the NEC ESMPRO depend on the OS you install.
Ask your service representative for details.
OFF-LINE MAINTENANCE UTILITY
The Off-line Maintenance Utility is used for maintenance and fault analysis of the server. This
utility is usually used by the service representative.
Refer to Chapter 8 for details.
SYSTEM DIAGNOSTIC UTILITY
The system diagnostic utility contained in the NEC EXPRESSBUILDER is useful to detect
hardware failures. See Chapter 7 for details.
NEC DianaScope
The NEC DianaScope is a software for the remote management of the server. The NEC DianaScope
can control the managed server even if OS is not running on the managed server.
See Chapter 6 and online document in the NEC EXPRESSBUILDER.
2-24 General Description
USING YOUR SERVER
This section describes basic operations of the server including how to use devices such as the
DVD-ROM drive. See Appendix B for notes on using the disc and accessories including the
keyboard and the mouse.
Front Bezel
Remove the front bezel to power on/off the server, to access the DVD-ROM drive and to
install/remove hard disk drives to the 3.5-inch disk bays.
IMPORTANT:
To open the front door, you must unlock the door with the provided
security key.
Pay attention not to press the POWER switch when you install or
remove the front bezel.
Installing or Removing the Front Bezel
When turning the power of the server on/off, accessing to the DVD-ROM drive, or installing or
removing a hard disk drive on or from the 3.5-inch disk bay, first remove the front bezel.
IMPORTANT: The front bezel can be opened only when you unlock
it by using the attached security key.
1. Insert the attached security key into the key slot and turn the key to the front bezel side
with it pressed lightly to release the lock.
Unlock
Lock
2. Hold the right end of the front bezel lightly to pull it toward you.
General Description 2-25
3. Slide the front bezel to the left a little to remove the tab from the frame and then remove
the front bezel from the server.
To install the front bezel, latch the tab at the left side of the front bezel on the server frame. After the
installation, lock the front bezel by using the key for security.
Ta b
Frame
2-26 General Description
POWER Switch
Use the POWER switch to turn on/off the server.
Power On
Press the POWER switch on the front of the computer chassis.
The POWER LED lights in green.
POWER LED
POWER switch
IMPORTANT:
If the power cord is connected to a power control device such as a
UPS (Uninterruptive Power Supply), make sure that the power
control device is powered.
If the power cord is connected to the server, an initial diagnosis of
the hardware starts. The POWER switch does not work while in
diagnosis. Wait for about 30 seconds, then press the POWER
switch.
Always allow POST to complete before powering down your
system.
General Description 2-27
POST
POST (Power On Self-Test) is the self-diagnostic program stored in the system memory.
When you power on the server, the system automatically runs POST to check the mother board,
ECC memory module, CPU module, keyboard, and mouse. POST also displays messages of the
BIOS setup utility, such as the start-up message, while in progress.
With the factory setup of the server, the NEC logo appears on the display unit while POST is in
progress. (To display the POST check results, press Esc.)
NOTE: You can set the POST check results to appear on the display
unit without pressing Esc. To do so, select "Enabled" for "Boot-time
Diagnostic Screen" under the Advanced menu of the BIOS SETUP
utility.
The POST check results should be checked in the following cases.
When the server is used for the first time.
When the server appears to fail.
When the server beeps for many times between power-on and OS start-up.
When an error message appears on the display unit.
2-28 General Description
POST Execution Flow
The following describes the progress of POST in the chronological order.
IMPORTANT:
Do not make key entries or perform mouse operations while POST
is in progress.
Some system configurations may display the message "Press Any
Key" to prompt a key entry. This message is driven by BIOS of an
installed optional board. Make sure to read the manual that comes
with the optional board before any key entry.
Powering on the server, after you installed or removed an optional
PCI board or moved it to another slot, may display the message that
indicates incorrect board configuration and suspend POST.
In such a case, press F1 to continue POST. Board configuration can
be made using the utility described later.
1. After a few seconds from power-on, POST starts checking the memory. The count
message of the basic and expansion memory appears at top left on the display unit screen.
The memory check may takes a few minutes to complete depending on the memory size
of the server. Also, it may take approximately one minute for the screen display to appear
after rebooting the server.
2. Some messages appear upon completion of the memory check. These messages appear to
indicate that the system has detected the CPU, baseboard management controller,
keyboard, and mouse.
3. After a few seconds, POST displays the following message prompting you to launch the
BIOS SETUP utility stored in the system memory of the server. This message appears at
bottom left on the screen.
Press <F2> to enter SETUP, <F4> Service Partition, <F12> to Network
Launch the BIOS setup utility when you need to change the settings to meet the
requirements for the server. As long as the above message is not displayed with an error
message, you don't have to launch the utility. (Ignore the message. POST will
automatically proceed.)
To launch the SETUP utility, press F2 while the above message is displayed. See Chapter
4 for setup and parameters.
The server automatically restarts POST all over again when you exit the SETUP utility.
The message "<F4> Service Partition" is displayed if you have created a maintenance
partition during setup using Express Setup. Press F4 to boot the system from maintenance
partition. See Chapter 6 for details.
The message "<F12> to Network" prompts you network booting (PXE boot). If you press
F12, the POST searches for boot device on network.
General Description 2-29
4. If your server uses onboard RAID feature, the following message is displayed to prompt
you to run RAID utility.
Press <Ctrl><M> to Run LSI Logic SoftwareRAID Setup Utility
Press Ctrl + M to run the utility. For detail explanation, see Chapter 4 for detail.
IMPORTANT: The LSI Logic Software RAID Setup Utility is used to
manage the data stored in hard disk drive, or for maintenance. See
Chapter 4 for detail.
5. If the POST detects the optional add-in card, it display the message prompting you to
launch the add-in card BIOS configuration utility. (Ignore the message. POST will
automatically proceed a few seconds later.)
Refer to the manual that comes with the optional add-in card for detail.
6. If you set a password using the BIOS setup utility, SETUP, the password entry screen
appears upon successful completion of POST.
Up to three password entries will be accepted. Three incorrect password entries disable
the server to boot. In such a case, turn off the power and wait about ten seconds before
turning on to boot the server.
IMPORTANT: Do not set a password before installing an OS.
7. The OS starts when POST completes.
2-30 General Description
POST Error Messages
When POST detects an error, it displays an error message on the display unit screen. See Chapter 8
for POST error codes.
IMPORTANT: Take a note on the messages displayed before
consulting with your service representative. Alarm messages are useful
information for maintenance.
Power Off
Follow the procedure below to power off the server. If the power cord of the server is connected to a
UPS, refer to the manual that comes with the UPS or the manual for the application that controls the
UPS.
IMPORTANT: Always allow POST to complete before turning off
the server.
1. Shutdown the OS.
2. Press the POWER switch on the front of the server.
The POWER LED goes off.
3. Power off peripheral devices.
General Description 2-31
Identification of Servers ~ UID Switch ~
An "UID (Unit ID) LED" is provided on the front panel and rear panel. If more than one server is
mounted in a single rack, the LED identifies the server you are going to maintain.
The UID LED goes on when the UID (Unit ID) switch on the front panel is pressed. It goes off
when the switch is pressed again.
Maintenance from the rear of the rack has to be carried out in a dark, narrow space. The interface
cable of a server or power supply unit in normal state may be disconnected by accident in this
situation. To prevent this problem, you should start maintenance after confirming the target server
by using the UID switch.
UID switch UID LED
UID switch
UID LED
2-32 General Description
DVD-ROM Drive
The server is provided with the DVD-ROM drive on its front to read data from a disc.
CAUTION
Observe the following instructions to use the server safely. Failure to follow
these instructions may cause a fire, personal injury, or property damage. See
pages 1-3 to 1-8 for details.
Set a disc on the DVD-ROM drive in the following procedure.
Do not leave the tray ejected from the DVD-ROM drive.
1. Confirm that the power of the server is on (with the POWER LED being lit in green)
before setting the disc on the DVD-ROM drive.
2. Press the Eject button on the front of the DVD-ROM drive.
The tray comes out a little.
3. Hold the tray lightly and pull it out toward you until the tray stops.
4. Put the disc on the tray carefully and securely with the character printed surface facing
upward.
General Description 2-33
r
5. As shown in the figure below, hold the tray with a hand and press the disc with fingers of
another hand to make the hole of the disc fit to the rotor at the center of the tray.
Roto
Press this part of disc.
6. Push the front of the tray lightly to retract it into the drive.
IMPORTANT: If a noisy sound in driving the DVD-ROM drive occurs
after setting a disc, set it again correctly.
To take out the disc from the DVD-ROM drive, press the Eject button in the similar way in setting
the disc to make the tray go out.
If the access LED is lit in orange, the disc is being accessed. Confirm that the access LED is not lit
before pressing the Eject button.
As shown in the figure below, hold the tray with a hand and take the end of the disc lightly by the
fingers of another hand with the suppression of the rotor at the center of the tray to remove the disc
from the tray.
2-34 General Description
After taking out the disc, return the tray into the drive.
When you fail to eject the tray with the Eject button and take out the disc from the server, follow the
procedure below.
Emergency hole
7. Press the POWER switch to power off the server. (The POWER LED goes off.)
8. Insert a metal pin of approximately 1.2 mm in diameter and 100 mm in length (a
straightened large paper clip will make a substitute) into the emergency hole on the right
front of the DVD-ROM drive and gently push it in until the tray is ejected.
IMPORTANT:
Do not use a toothpick or plastic stick that is easy to break.
If the above procedure does not let you take out the disc, contact
your service representative.
9. Hold the tray and pull it out.
10. Take out the disc.
11. Push the tray back into position.
General Description 2-35
NOTE: Use of the Disc
Keep the following notes in mind to use the disc for the server:
For the disk which does not conform to the CD standard, the
playback of such a disk with the CD drive is not guaranteed.
Do not drop the disc.
Do not place anything on the disc or bend the disc.
Do not attach any label onto the disc.
Do not touch the signal side (nothing is printed on this side) with
your hand.
Place the disc with its printed side upward and gently put it on the
tray.
Do not scratch the disc or write anything directly on it with a pencil
or ball-point pen.
Keep the disc away from cigarette smoke.
Do not leave the disc in a high-temperature place (e.g., place
exposed to direct sunlight or close to a heater).
When dust or fingerprints are attached on the disc, wipe the disc
from its center to edge with a dry soft cloth slowly and gently.
Use the CD cleaner to clean the disc. Do not use record
spray/cleaner, benzene, or thinner.
Keep the disc in a disc case when not in use.
If the disc emits large noise in the DVD-ROM drive, remove the
disc and insert it back again.
2-36 General Description
(This page is intentionally left blank.)
Chapter 3
Setting Up Your Server
This chapter describes how to set up the server appropriate for your system, on a step-by-step basis.
3-2 Setting Up Your Server
SETUP FLOW
Follow the flowchart below to set up the server.
Selecting the server site
Select a suitable site for the server and assemble the 19-inch rack assembly.
Unpacking the system
Unpack the server and accessories from the chipping carton box.
Install the server
Install the server into the rack assembly.
Connecting peripheral devices
Connect peripheral devices to the server.
Connecting the power cord
Connect the power cord to the server.
Turning on the server
Power on the server to start software setups. Setups depend on the optional
internal devices installed and the peripheral devices connected.
Installing the operating system
Install an operating system to the server. See Chapter 5.
Installing the utilities
Install the utilities in the provided NEC EXPRESSBUILDER CD-ROM. See
Chapter 6.
Making backup copies of system information
After all the system setup procedures are completed, make backup copies of
system information.
System information is required for recovering the server from the trouble or after
replacing the system board.
Setting Up Your Server 3-3
SELECTING SERVER SITE
To use the server, install it on a standard EIA 19-inch rack assembly.
Refer to the documentation attached to the rack or contact your service representative for the
installation of the server on the rack.
Observe the following instructions to use the server safely. Failure to follow these
instructions may result in death or serious personal injury. See pages 1-3 to 1-8
for details.
Do not use the server in any unapproved place.
Do not connect the ground line to a gas pipe.
Observe the following instructions to use the server safely. Failure to follow
these instructions may cause a fire, personal injury, or property damage. See
pages 1-3 to 1-8 for details.
Do not carry or install the server only by a single person.
Do not install the server where the load may be concentrated on a specific
point.
Do not install any component on the server only by a single person.
Do not pull out a device from the rack if the rack is unstable.
Do not leave more than one device being pulled out from the rack.
Do not provide the wiring exceeding the rating power.
WARNING
CAUTION
3-4 Setting Up Your Server
Do not install the rack in the places listed below. Installing the rack or mounting the server on the
rack in such a place may cause some malfunction to occur.
Narrow space from which devices cannot be pulled out from the rack completely
Place that cannot bear the total weights of the rack and devices mounted on the rack
Place where stabilizers cannot be installed or where the rack can be installed only after the
practice of proper earthquake-resistant construction
Place of uneven or slanting floor
Place of drastic temperature change (near a heater, air conditioner, or refrigerator)
Place where intense vibration may be generated
Place where corrosive gas is generated, chemicals are nearby, or chemicals may be
accidentally sprayed over
Place where a carpet not subject to anti-static process is laid.
Place where some objects may be fallen on the rack
Place near a device generating intense magnetic field (such as a TV, radio,
broadcast/communication antenna, power transmission wire, and electromagnetic crane) is
placed (If unavoidable, contact your service representative to request proper shield
construction.)
Place where the power cord of the server must be connected to an AC outlet that shares
the outlet of another device with large power consumption.
Place near equipment that generates power noise (e.g., contact spark at
power-on/power-off of commercial power supply through a relay). If you must install the
server close to such equipment, request your service representative for separate power
cabling or noise filter installation.
Setting Up Your Server 3-5
UNPACKING THE SYSTEM
When you receive your system, inspect the shipping containers prior to unpacking. If the shipping
boxes are damaged, note the damage, and if possible, photograph it for reference. After removing
the contents of the containers, keep the cartons and the packing materials. If the contents appear
damaged when you unpack the boxes, file a damage claim with the carrier immediately.
3-6 Setting Up Your Server
INSTALLING THE SERVER
This subsection provides the instructions for the rack-mount server unit into a standard EIA 19-inch
rack cabinet.
Also this subsection describes the removal procedures for the rack-mount server unit from the
19-inch rack cabinet.
Observe the following instructions to use the server safely. Failure to follow these
instructions may result in death or serious personal injury. See pages 1-3 to 1-8
for details.
Do not use any rack which does not conform to the relevant standard.
Disconnect the power cord(s) before installing or removing the server.
Observe the following instructions to use the server safely. Failure to follow
these instructions may cause a fire, personal injury, or property damage. See
pages 1-3 to 1-8 for details.
Do not leave more than one device being pulled out from the rack.
Do not lift the server only by a single person.
Always install the server in the specified place.
Do not install the server on the rack leaving the cover removed.
Do not pinch your finger with mechanical components.
WARNING
CAUTION
Setting Up Your Server 3-7
Restricted Access Location
The server is intended for installation in a Restricted Access Location, mounted above a
non-combustible material.
ESD Precaution
An electrostatic discharge (ESD) can damage disk drives, option boards, and other components. You
can provide some ESD protection by wearing an antistatic wrist strap attached to chassis ground
when handling system components.
Electronic devices can be easily damaged by static electricity. To prevent damage, keep them in
their protective packaging when they are not installed in your system.
Checking Components
Confirm that the following tools or components are provided to install the server on the rack.
x 8
6
M5 screw
M5 cage nut
x10
Required Tools
You may only prepare a Phillips screwdriver to install the server on the rack.
3-8 Setting Up Your Server
Installation Procedure for NEC Rack/Third Vendor's Rack
This server can be installed in either the NEC rack or a third vendor's rack. Take the following
procedure to install the server in the rack:
Preparation before Installation
The slide rail is fixed with the screw to prevent from falling off during transportation. Remove the
left and right cage nuts from the front of the server before you install the server in the rack.
Setscrew
Cage nut
Hold the cage nut, and rotate the set screw to remove the cage nut.
Keep the removed cage nuts for future use.
Removing the Rail Assemblies
Remove the sliding rails from the server.
Hold the rails and slowly slides them toward the rear of the server until a "click" is heard. The click
indicates that the rails are locked.
Push the release levers on the right and left sides of the server, and remove the rail assemblies from
the server while unlocking.
Setting Up Your Server 3-9
Only the inner rails remain screwed to the server when the rail assemblies have been removed.
Inner rail
IMPORTANT: The removed rail assemblies are to be installed on the
inner rails later. To install each rail assembly on the correct inner rail,
make a mark on the assemblies. Similarly, when installing more than
one server, distinguish between the pairs of inner rails and rail
assemblies of the servers by making marks.
Installing the Cage Nuts
Install three cage nuts on the front of the rack for each of the right and left sides and also two cage
nuts on the rear of the rack for each of the right and left sides.
Install three cage nuts in 1U (the minimum unit of rack height). Three slots (angle holes) are opened
per 1U of a rack. Install the cage nuts at the three slots. (For any NEC rack, round marks are put in
the unit of 1U.) For one cage nut installed on the front of the rack, the lower nut is used to fix the
front of the rail assembly, and the upper nut is used to support the setscrew of the server. The cage
nuts installed on the rear of the rack are used to fix the rear of the rail assemblies.
3-10 Setting Up Your Server
Hang either clip of a cage nut on a square hole on the rack and insert another clip into the hole by
using a tool such as a flat tip screwdriver.
NOTE: Confirm that all the cage nuts are installed at the level.
Installing the Rail Assemblies
Make sure of the right side rail assembly or the left one when installing it. See the figure below.
1. Loosen a screw securing the rail assembly.
Front Rear
Screws
Screws
2. Align the front and rear frames of rail assembly to the location where the cage nuts are
installed.
Locate the rail assembly so that the frame of the rack is located between cage nuts and
frames of rail assembly.
NOTE: Confirm that the portion of the frame to fix the rail assembly is
located in front of the rack frame.
Setting Up Your Server 3-11
3. Firmly secure the rail assembly (one screw for the front of a rail, two screws for the rear
of a rail).
Installing the Server
CAUTION
Observe the following instructions to use the server safely. Failure to follow
these instructions may cause a fire, personal injury, or property damage. See
pages 1-3 to 1-8 for details.
Do not lift the server only by a single person.
Do not pinch your finger with mechanical components.
1. Pull out the sliding rails of the right and left rail assemblies until they are locked.
3-12 Setting Up Your Server
2. At least two persons are required to install the server. Securely hold the server and install
it in the rack.
Firmly fit the inner rails on the sides of the server into the rail assemblies that are installed
on the rack, and then slowly push the server into the rack.
If the server is locked on its way into the rack, slowly push it in while pressing the release
levers on the right and left sides of the server.
When the server is installed for the first time, the mechanical parts are rather hard to slide.
You may feel strong friction when pushing in the server. In this case, strongly push it in.
Release lever
3. Confirm that the sliding rails work normally by pulling the server out of the rack and
pushing it in several times.
NOTE: Confirm that the sliding rails work normally. If the sliding
rails are stuck to the rack frame and do not come out, reinstall them.
Securing the Server
Setting Up Your Server 3-13
Captive thumbscrews
1. Push the server into the rack as far as it will go.
2. Tighten the right and left captive thumbscrews on the front panel to secure the server to
the rack.
3. Install the front bezel.
Ta b
Frame
This completes the installing of the server.
3-14 Setting Up Your Server
Removing the Server from the Rack Assembly
The server should be removed from the rack by at least two persons.
WARNING
Observe the following instructions to use the server safely. Failure to follow
these instructions may result in death or serious personal injury. See pages
1-3 to 1-8 for details.
Do not lift the server only by a single person.
Do not pinch your finger with mechanical components.
Note high temperature.
Do not pull out a device from the rack if the rack is unstable.
Do not leave more than one device being pulled out from the rack.
1. Confirm that the power of the server is OFF, and disconnect the power cable and all the
interface cables connected to the server.
2. Release the security lock to remove the front bezel.
Keyhole
3. <This step is required only when the optional cable arm is mounted.>
Remove the two screws securing the cable arm, and dismount the cable arm from the
server.
Setting Up Your Server 3-15
4. Loosen the two captive thumbscrews.
5. Hold the handle and pull out the server from the rack slowly and carefully.
The server clicks to be latched.
Captive thumbscrews
Handles
6. Pull out the server from the rack with the right and left release lever pressed to release the
latch.
IMPORTANT:
Pull out the server slowly holding the bottom of the server by at
least two persons.
Do not apply any load on the server pulled out from the rack. Doing
so may cause personal injury if the server drops.
To remove some mechanical parts of the rack, see the installation procedure.
Release lever
3-16 Setting Up Your Server
CONNECTING PERIPHERAL DEVICES
Connect peripheral devices to the server. The server is provided with connectors for wide variety of
peripheral devices on its front and rear. The figure on the next page illustrates available peripheral
devices for the server in the standard configuration and locations of the connectors for the devices.
Observe the following instructions to use the server safely. Failure to follow these
instructions may cause a fire, personal injury, or property damage. See pages
1-3 to 1-8 for details.
Do not connect any interface cable with the power cord of the NEC Express
Do not use any unauthorized interface cable.
IMPORTANT:
Power off the server and a peripheral device before connection.
Connecting a powered peripheral device to the powered server will
cause malfunctions and failures.
To connect a third-party peripheral device or interface cable to the
server, consult with your service representative for availability of
such a device or cable. Some third-party devices may not be used
for the server.
A leased line cannot be connected directly to the serial port
connectors.
Secure the power cord(s) and interface cables with a tie wrap.
CAUTION
Server plugged to a power source.
Form the cables in such a way that they will not come into contact
with the door or the guide rails on the sides of the server.
Do not apply any pressure to the plug of the power cord.
Setting Up Your Server 3-17
*1
*3
*32
*1
FRONT
1000BASE-TX/
10BASE-T
Device with the serial
interface
(Management PC only)
Hub
(multiport repeater)
USB device
Device with the
serial interface
Hub
(multiport repeater)
100BASE-T/
1000BASE-TX/
Finally connect the provided
power cord to the receptacle.
-
If connecting the server to UPS,
see the explanation below.
*3
REAR
Keyboard
*1 Any USB keyboard and mouse are not supported.
*2 Use the provided branch cable.
*3 Connect the power cord to a circuit breaker of 15 A or less.
Mouse
Display unit
USB device
3-18 Setting Up Your Server
A
A
CONNECTING POWER CORD
Connect the provided power cord to the server.
WARNING
Observe the following instructions to use the server safely. Failure to follow these
instructions may result in death or serious personal injury. See pages 1-3 to 1-8
for details.
Do not hold the power plug with a wet hand.
Do not connect the ground wire to a gas pipe.
Observe the following instructions to use the server safely. Failure to follow these
instructions may cause a fire, personal injury, or property damage. See pages
1-3 to 1-8 for details.
Do not plug the power cord in to an improper power source.
Do not connect the power cord to an outlet that has an illegal number of
connections.
Insert the power plug into the outlet as far as it goes.
Use the authorized power cord only.
CAUTION
1. Plug the provided power cord into the power receptacle on the rear of the server.
2. Plug the other end of the power cord into the wall outlet.
C inlet
C inlet
Power supply
slot (option)
Power supply
slot (standard)
IMPORTANT:
Connect the power cord to a circuit breaker of 15A or less.
Secure the power cord with a tie wrap.
Setting Up Your Server 3-19
To connect the power cord from the server to an uninterruptive power supply (UPS), use service
outlets on the rear of the UPS. Refer to the manual that comes with the UPS.
When the power cord from the server to a UPS, change the BIOS setup of the server to link with
power supply from the UPS.
To power on the server from the UPS (Uninterruptible Power Supply), select [Server] - [AC-LINK]
- [Power On].
Change a parameter for "AC-LINK" under the Server menu of the BIOS SETUP utility. See Chapter
4 for details.
3-20 Setting Up Your Server
TURNING ON THE SERVER
Power on your system as follows.
1. Make sure all external devices, such as a video display, keyboard, and mouse (optional)
have been connected, and the power cords are connected.
2. Power on the video display and any other external devices.
NOTE: If the server power cord(s) is connected to a power control
unit such as an UPS (Uninterruptible Power Supply), make sure that the
power control unit is powered on.
3. Open the front bezel.
4. Press the POWER switch.
The POWER LED on the front of the server comes on.
POWER LED
POWER switch
After a few seconds your system begins the internal Power-On Self Test (POST). POST
automatically checks the system board, CPU module, memory, keyboard, and most
installed peripheral devices.
IMPORTANT:
Always allow POST to complete before powering down your
system.
The server management logic on your system board monitors and
logs system voltage changes. When powering down your system
you may experience a 30-second delay from the time you press the
push-button power on/off switch on the front panel and your system
powering down. This is normal system operation and is required by
the server management logic.
If you have problems powering on your system, see Chapter 8.
After you have successfully powered on your system, insert the NEC EXPRESSBUILDER
CD-ROM into the DVD-ROM drive, reboot the system and follow the screen prompts to run NEC
EXPRESSBUILDER.
Setting Up Your Server 3-21
INSTALLING OPERATING SYSTEM
See Chapter 5 for installing the Microsoft Windows Server 2003 operating systems.
To install the other operating system listed above, contact your service representative.
IMPORTANT: Before installing the operating system, adjust the
system date and time by using the BIOS setup utility "SETUP." See
the next chapter for detail.
INSTALLING UTILITIES
Install the utilities that come with the server. See Chapter 6 for details.
MAKING BACKUP COPIES OF SYSTEM INFORMATION
The system information includes the current BIOS settings and any specific information for the
server.
Save the information after completing the system setup.
Without the backup data, you will not be able to recover the information.
You can save the information by the following process.
1. Insert the NEC EXPRESSBUILDER CD-ROM into the DVD-ROM drive and reboot the
system.
2. Select [Tools].
3. Select [Off-line Maintenance Utility].
4. Select [System Information Management].
5. Insert a floppy disk into the floppy disk drive.
6. Select [Save].
3-22 Setting Up Your Server
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Chapter 4
Configuring Your Server
Configuration and setup utilities are used to change your system configuration. You can configure
your system, as well as option boards you may add to your system, using the BIOS SETUP Utility.
Several unique system parameters are configured using the BIOS SETUP, which is stored in the
system FLASH memory.
The LSI Logic SoftwareRAID Setup Utility configures the disk array and logical drives connected
to the onboard RAID controller.
If your system has been factory configured, the BIOS SETUP or LSI Logic SoftwareRAID Setup
Utility do not need to be run unless you want to change the password or security features, add
certain types of option boards or devices, upgrade your system board, or change the RAID
configuration.
This chapter also provides information on several system configuration parameters that are set by
jumpers on the system board. However, these parameters do not usually require change.
SYSTEM BIOS (SETUP)
The SETUP utility is used to change system configuration parameters. This utility is pre-installed in
the flash memory of the server and ready to run.
The server is configured with the correct parameters using the SETUP utility and shipped in the best
conditions. Thus, you don't need to use the SETUP utility in most cases. However, you might wish
to use the SETUP utility in the cases described below.
IMPORTANT:
The SETUP utility is intended for system administrator use only.
The SETUP utility allows you to set a password. The server is
provided with two levels of password: Supervisor and User. With
the Supervisor password, you can view and change all system
parameters of the SETUP utility. With the User password, system
parameters available for viewing and changing are limited.
Do not set any password before installing the OS.
The server contains the latest version of the SETUP utility. Dialog
boxes appear on your SETUP utility, thus, may differ from
descriptions in this manual. If you find anything unclear, see the
online help or ask your service representative.
Use the Exit menu when exiting the SETUP utility. Exiting the
utility with the POWER switch or reset operation causes the stored
parameters to lose.
4-2 Configuring Your Server
Starting SETUP Utility
Powering on the server starts POST (Power On Self-Test) and displays its check results. If the NEC
logo is displayed, press Esc.
After a few seconds, the following message appears at bottom left on the screen.
Press <F2> to enter SETUP
Press F2 to start the SETUP utility and display its Main menu.
If you have previously set a password with the SETUP utility, the password entry screen appears.
Enter the password.
Enter password:[ ]
Up to three password entries will be accepted. If you fail to enter the password correctly for three
consecutive times, the server halts. (You can no longer proceed.) Power off the server.
NOTE: The server is provided with two levels of password:
Supervisor and User. With the Supervisor password, you can view and
change all system parameters. With the User password, system
parameters available for viewing and changing are limited.
Configuring Your Server 4-3
(s)
Description on On-Screen Items and Key Usage
Use the following keyboard keys to work with the SETUP utility. (Key functions are also listed at
the bottom of the screen.)
Indicates the current menu.
Indicates there
are submenus.
Setup item
*
menu
Parameter (high-lights upon selection) menu
Explanation of key
functions menu
* The menus displayed in gray indicates the information only or unchangeable secured by BIOS
password.
Cursor (↑, ↓):
Cursor (←, →):
– and +:
Enter Press Enter to select (determine) parameters.
Esc
F9:
F10:
Selects an item on the screen. The highlighted item is currently
selected.
Selects the Main, Advanced, Security, Server, Boot, or Exit menu.
Changes the value (parameter) of the selected item. When a
submenu option (an option preceded by "
³") is selected, these
keys are disabled.
Exit SETUP and return to the previous screen.
Sets the parameter of the currently displayed item back to the
factory set parameter.
Save and exit the SETUP utility.
Online help
window
4-4 Configuring Your Server
Menu and Parameter Descriptions
The SETUP utility has the following six major menus:
Main
Advanced
Security
Server
Boot
Exit
To set minute functions, select a submenu from the above menus. The following describes available
functions and parameters, as well as the factory-set, for each menu.
Configuring Your Server 4-5
Main
Option Parameter Description Your Setting
System Time HH:MM:SS Set the system time.
System Date MM/DD/YYYY Set the system date.
Hard Disk Pre-Delay [Disabled]
Set the information on the device
connected to each channel on
the submenu. The settings of
some items may be changed.
However, leave the items as
they are at the shipment.
Shows the processor settings
submenu.
Select which language BIOS
displays.
4-6 Configuring Your Server
Primary IDE Master/Primary IDE Slave/Secondary IDE Master/Secondary IDE
Slave
Correspondence between the menu items and devices:
Primary IDE Master: DVD-ROM drive (standard)
Primary IDE Slave: None
Secondary IDE Master: None
Secondary IDE Slave: None
Option Parameter Description Your Setting
Type
* Parameters are configured automatically by BIOS.
Multi-Sector
Fast PIO 1
Fast PIO 2
Fast PIO 3
Fast PIO 4
FPIO 3/DMA1
FPIO 4/DMA2
Mode 0
Mode 1
Mode 2
Mode 3
Mode 4
Mode 5
Selects the type of device attached to
the IDE or serial ATA channel. It is
strongly recommended to keep the
factory setting [Auto].
Specifies the number of sectors that
are transferred per block during
multiple sector transfers.
Enable/disable LBA instead of
cylinder, head, sector, addressing.
Enable/disable the 32-bit IDE data
transfer mode.
Select the method for moving data
to/from the drive.
Select the Ultra DMA mode used for
moving data to/from the drive.
Configuring Your Server 4-7
Processor Settings
Option Parameter Description Your Setting
Processor Retest [No]
Yes
Processor Speed nnn GHz
Processor 1 CPUID Numeral
Disabled
Processor 1 L2 Cache nnn KB
Processor 2 CPUID Numeral
Disabled
Processor 2 L2 Cache nnn KB
Execute Disable Bit [Disabled]
Enabled
Intel(R) Virtualization Tech.[Disabled]
Enabled
[ ]: Factory-set
If yes, BIOS will clear historical
processor status and retest the
processor on the next boot.
Displays clock speed for the
processor. (View only)
Displays CPU ID for processor, if
present.
"Disabled" indicates that the
processor is defected. (View only)
Displays L2 cache size for
processor.
Displays CPU ID for processor, if
present.
"Disabled" indicates that the
processor is defected. (View only)
Displays L2 cache size for
processor.
Displayed only when the CPU
supports Execute Disable Bit.
Enables or disables the Intel(R)
virtualization technology.
4-8 Configuring Your Server
Advanced
Option ParameterDescription Your Setting
Memory Configuration –
PCI Configuration –
Peripheral Configuration –
Advanced Chipset Control –
Boot-time Diagnostic
Screen
Reset Configuration Data [No]
NumLock On
Memory/Processor Error [Boot]
[ ]: Factory-set
Enabled
[Disabled]
Yes
[Off]
Halt
Displays Memory Configuration
submenu.
Displays PCI Configuration
submenu.
Displays Peripheral Configuration
submenu.
Displays Advanced Chipset Control
submenu.
When disabled, the BIOS will
display the NEC logo during POST.
Press Esc to switch to the POST
execution screen.
Select "Yes" if you want to clear the
system configuration data during the
next boot. Automatically reset to
"No" in the next boot.
Sets power on Numlock state.
If "Halt" is selected, the boot is
stopped when POST error occurs.
Configuring Your Server 4-9
Memory Configuration
Option Parameter Description Your Setting
System Memory nnn KB
Extended Memorynnnnnnn KB
DIMM Group #1 #6
Memory Retest Yes
Extended RAM
Step
Memory RAS
Feature
Sparing [Disabled]
[ ]: Factory-set
Normal
Disabled
Not installed
[No]
1MB
1KB
Every location
[Disabled]
[Interleave]
Mirror
Enabled
Indicates the total capacity of the basic
memory. (View only)
Indicates the total capacity of the
extended memory. (View only)
Indicates the current memory status.
"Normal" indicates the normal status,
"Disabled" indicates a memory error, and
"Not installed" indicates no DIMM
installed (view only).
DIMM Group #1: DIMM sockets #11 and #21
DIMM Group #2: DIMM sockets #31 and #41
DIMM Group #3: DIMM sockets #12 and #22
DIMM Group #4: DIMM sockets #32 and #42
DIMM Group #5: DIMM sockets #13 and #23
DIMM Group #6: DIMM sockets #33 and #43
Causes BIOS to retest all memory on the
next boot.
"1MB" indicates that the memory test is
done in the unit of 1MB. "1KB" indicates
that the memory test is done in the unit of
1KB. "Every location" tests every memory
location. "Disabled" indicates that only
memory initialization is done.
Only pressing Space is acceptable to
suspend the test during the memory test.
Disables or enables memory mirroring
feature. See "DIMM" in Chapter 9 for
details.
Disables or enables online spare memory
feature. See "DIMM" in Chapter 9 for
details.
4-10 Configuring Your Server
PCI Configuration
– Onboard Video Controller submenu
Option Parameter Description Your Setting
VGA Controller Disabled
[Enabled]
Onboard VGA
Option ROM Scan
[ ]: Factory-set
[Auto]
Force
If Disabled, the BIOS will hold the
embedded chip in reset.
Allows selecting the onboard VGA
controller or optional PCI VGA controller as
the display device that will be active when
the system boots.
The “Force” option is selected to use the
onboard VGA controller if the optional PCI
VGA controller is installed in the system.
– Onboard LAN submenu
Option Parameter Description Your Setting
LAN Controller Disabled
[Enabled]
LAN1 Option ROM
Scan
LAN2 Option ROM
Scan
[ ]: Factory-set
Option Parameter Description Your Setting
PCI Slot 1B
Option ROM
PCI Slot 1C
Option ROM
[ ]: Factory-set
Disabled
[Enabled]
Disabled
[Enabled]
Disabled
[Enabled]
Disabled
[Enabled]
If Disabled, the BIOS will hold the
embedded chip in reset.
If Enabled, initialize device expansion
ROM.
If Enabled, initialize device expansion
ROM.
Used to enable or disable an option ROM
on a PCI board connected to the full-height
riser card.
Used to enable or disable an option ROM
on a PCI board connected to the low-profile
riser card.
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