The information disclosed in this document, including all designs and related materials, is
the valuable property of NEC Computer Systems Division (hereinafter "NEC CSD") and/or
its licensors. NEC CSD and/or its licensors, as appropriate, reserve all patent, copyright and
other proprietary rights to this document, including all design, manufacturing, reproduction,
use, and sales rights thereto, except to the extent said rights are expressly granted to others.
The NEC CSD product(s) discussed in this document are warranted in accordance with the
terms of the Warranty Statement accompanying each product. However, actual
performance of each such product is dependent upon factors such as system configuration,
customer data, and operator control. Since implementation by customers of each product
may vary, the suitability of specific product configurations and applications must be
determined by the customer and is not warranted by NEC CSD.
To allow for design and specification improvements, the information in this document is
subject to change at any time, without notice. Reproduction of this document or portions
thereof without prior written approval of NEC CSD is prohibited.
Trademarks
INTEL is a registered trademark of Intel Corporation.
MS-DOS is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation.
Pentium is a registered trademark of Intel Corporation.
All other product, brand, or trade names used in this publication are the trademarks or registered
System Status Hardware Support Information ..........................................................................C-2
Glossary
Equipment Log
Index
vi Contents
Using This Guide
This User’s Guide provides a quick reference to information about your server system. Its
goal is to familiarize you with your system and the tasks necessary for system configuring
and upgrading.
This guide contains the following information:
Chapter 1, “System Overview” provides an overview of your system and describes your
!
system’s major system components. See this chapter to familiarize yourself with your
system.
Chapter 2, “Setting Up Your System” tells you how to select a site, unpack the system,
!
assemble the rack-mount subsystem, make cable connections, and power on your
system.
Chapter 3, “Configuring Your System” tells you how to configure the system and
!
provides instructions for running the BIOS Setup Utility and the Adaptec Configuration
Utility, which is used to configure SCSI devices in your system. This chapter also
provides information on system board jumper settings.
Chapter 4, “Upgrades and Options” provides you with instructions for upgrading your
!
system with an additional processor, optional memory, options cards, peripheral devices,
and redundant power supply.
Chapter 5, “Problem Solving” contains helpful information for solving problems that
!
might occur with your system.
Appendix A, “System Cabling” includes cabling information for the two onboard SCSI
!
controllers, the onboard IDE controller, and the optional RAID controllers.
Appendix B, "Management Workstation Application (MWA)" provides you with
!
information on using MWA for managing your server remotely in a network
environment.
Appendix C, “System Status Hardware Support Information” helps you identify a
!
system status hardware item indicated by a software monitoring component.
“Glossary” defines the standard acronyms and technical terms used in this manual.
!
“Equipment Log” provides you with a sample equipment log for documenting the
!
system configuration and future updates you may make to your system.
Using This Guide vii
Text Conventions
This guide uses the following text conventions.
Warnings, cautions, and notes have the following meanings:
Warnings alert you to situations that could result in serious personal injury or loss
of life.
Cautions indicate situations that can damage the system hardware or software.
:
Note
Names of keyboard keys are printed as they appear on the keyboard. For example, Ctrl,
!
Alt, or Enter.
Notes give important information about the material being described.
!
WARNING
!
CAUTION
Text or keystrokes that you enter appear as boldface type. For example, type abc123 and
!
press ENTER.
File names are printed in uppercase letters. For example, AUTOEXEC.BAT.
!
viii Using This Guide
Related Documents
In addition to this guide, the following system documentation is included with your server
either as electronic files on E
System Release Notes
!
Release Notes provide you with the latest information about your system. This
information was not available to be included in your user's guide at the time it was
developed and released.
Getting Started Sheet
!
The Getting Started Sheet provides several easy-to-follow steps to become familiar with
your server documentation and to complete your installation successfully.
Network Operating System Configuration Guide
!
This guide contains supplemental instructions needed to install and configure your
server Windows NT 4.0, Novell NetWare v5.0, Santa Cruz Operation (SCO)
OpenServer Release 5.05, and UNIXWare 7.1 Network Operating Systems. This
document is intended to complement the more detailed procedural documents available
from the vendor of the network operating system.
XPRESSBUILDER
or as paper copy shipped with your server.
Using This Guide ix
Safety Notices
Caution: To reduce the risk of electric shock which could cause personal injury, follow
!
all safety notices. The symbols shown are used in your documentation and on your
equipment to indicate safety hazards.
Warning: Lithium batteries can be dangerous. Improper handling of lithium batteries
!
may result in an explosion. Dispose of lithium batteries as required by local ordinance or
as normal waste if no local ordinance exists.
Warning: The detachable power supply cords are intended to serve as the disconnect
!
devices.
Warning: This equipment has a 3-wire, grounded power cords. To prevent electrical
!
hazards, do not remove or defeat the ground prong on the power cords. Replace a power
cord if it gets damaged. Contact your dealer for an exact replacement.
Warning: The DC push-button on/off switch on the front panel does not turn off the
!
system AC power. Also, +5vdc is present on the system board whenever the AC power
cords are connected between the system and an AC outlet. Before doing the procedures
in this manual, make sure that your system is powered off and unplug the AC power
cords from the back of the chassis. Failure to disconnect power before opening your
system can result in personal injury and equipment damage.
!
In the U.S.A. and Canada, the power cord must be a UL-listed detachable power cord (in
Canada, CSA-certified), type ST or SJT, 16 AWG, 3-conductor, provided with a molded-on
NEMA type 5-15 P plug cap at one end and a molded-on cord connector body at the other
end. The cord length must not exceed 9 feet (2.7 meters).
Outside the U.S.A. and Canada, the plug must be rated for 250 VAC, 10 amp minimum,
and must display an international agency approval marking. The cord must be suitable for
use in the end-user country. Consult your dealer or the local electrical authorities if you are
unsure of the type of power cord to use in your country. The voltage change occurs via a
switch in the power supply.
Warning: Under no circumstances should the user attempt to disassemble the power
!
supply. The power supply has no user-replaceable parts. Inside the power supply are
hazardous voltages that can cause serious personal injury. A defective power supply
must be returned to your dealer.
x Using This Guide
Safety Notices for Users Outside of the U.S.A. and Canada
PELV (Protected Extra-Low Voltage) Integrity: To ensure the extra-low voltage
!
integrity of the equipment, connect only equipment with mains-protected electricallycompatible circuits to the external ports.
Remote Earths: To prevent electrical shock, connect all local (individual office)
!
computers and computer support equipment to the same electrical circuit of the building
wiring. If you are unsure, check the building wiring to avoid remote earth conditions.
Earth Bonding: For safe operation, only connect the equipment to a building supply
!
that is in accordance with current wiring regulations in your country. In the U.K., those
regulations are the IEE.
Using This Guide xi
Care and Handling
Use the following guidelines to properly handle and care for your system.
Protect the system from extremely low or high temperatures. Let
the system warm (or cool) to room temperature before using it.
Keep the system away from magnetic forces.
Keep the system dry. Do not wash the system with a wet cloth or
pour fluid into it.
Protect the system from being bumped or dropped.
Check the system for condensation. If condensation exists, allow it
to evaporate before powering on the system.
Keep the system away from dust, sand, and dirt.
xii Using This Guide
System Overview
Overview
!
System Chassis
!
Power Supply
!
Peripheral Bays
!
SAF-TE (SCSI Accessed Fault Tolerant Enclosure)
!
Board
System Board Features
!
AC Link Mode
!
1
Remote Power-On (Wake On LAN) Function
!
System Security
!
Overview
This server is a modular, multiprocessing server based on the Intel Pentium® III
microprocessor family. It is a solid performer and offers the latest technology. The
combination of compute performance, memory capacity, and integrated I/O provides a
high performance environment for many server market applications. These range from
large corporations supporting remote offices to small companies looking to obtain basic
connectivity capability such as file and print services, e -mail, web access, web site
server, etc.
This server is also conveniently housed and available as a tower-based system or as a
rack-mount system (fits into a standard EIA 19-inch rack assembly).
1-2 System Overview
Tower-Based System Front View
Rack-Mount System Front View
This server system is designed for minimum downtime. To this end, the server includes
or has the options to include the following:
Chassis that supports up to two power supplies. The second power supply can be
!
added to provide redundant power (i.e., the system will continue to operate with a
single power supply failure).
Self-contained power supply units that can be easily installed or removed from the
!
back of the chassis without turning the system power off.
SCSI drive bays accessible from the front of the chassis.
!
Hot-swap SCSI disk drive backplane; a failed drive can be removed and replaced
!
with a new drive without system power being turned off, if an optional Redundant
Array of Independent Disks (RAID) controller is installed.
High degree of SCSI disk fault tolerance and advanced disk array management
!
features through the use of RAID technology, if an optional RAID controller is
installed.
System Overview 1-3
As application requirements increase, you can expand your server with an additional
processor, additional memory, add-in boards and peripheral devices.
Your server features the following major components:
Single or dual high-performance Pentium III processors packaged in Single Edge
!
Contact Cartridge Version 2 (SECC2).
64 MB to 4 GB of memory, using up to four DIMMs.
!
Seven PCI expansion slots for add-in boards (one slot shared with an ISA slot).
!
One ISA expansion slot shared with a PCI slot for add-in board.
!
Embedded PC-compatible support (serial, parallel, mouse, keyboard, diskette, IDE,
!
USB, LAN, and video).
Integrated onboard ATI RAGE IIC Super Video Graphics Array (SVGA) controller
!
with 4 MB of video memory.
Adaptec AIC7899 SCSI controller providing Wide Ultra2 and Ultra-160/M SCSI
!
interfaces.
Integrated onboard Network Interface Controller (NIC), an Intel 82559 PCI LAN
!
controller for 10 or 100 Mbps Ethernet networks with a RJ-45 Ethernet connector.
Single Channel enhanced IDE controller.
!
Chassis that holds up to 12 drives: seven hot-swap bays for Ultra-160/M SCSI hard
!
drives; four media bays with a CD-ROM installed; and a 3.5-inch bay with a diskette
drive.
Seven hot-swap SCSI hard disk drive bays accessible from the front of the chassis.
!
The bays are secured behind a lockable front door (tower version only) where the
drives can be swapped in or out of the system without powering it down, if RAID is
configured in the system.
SCSI backplane is Ultra-160/M capable.
!
Integrated dual Universal Serial Bus (USB) ports. Note that the USB ports do not
!
support the keyboard or mouse.
One standard power supply with a slot available for an additional redundant power
!
supply. When an additional power supply is installed, both the standard and
additional redundant power supply slots become hot swappable.
Hardware monitors (temperature, fans, and voltage) and software monitors to
!
indicate failures.
Mechanical: Keylock at the front of the chassis and two metal padlocks loops (one at
!
the back of each side panel). One intrusion sensor switch for the front door of the
chassis (tower version only). Two power inter-lock switches for the left and right
side panel covers.
1-4 System Overview
System Chassis
The system chassis is an easy-to-expand, fabricated metal structure. The major system
components are shown in the following illustrations.
A
– Removable media bays (2)
B
– Speaker/Switch assembly
C
– System board
D
– Front input fan
System Chassis (Left Side View)
E –
Rear exhaust fans
F –
Interlock switch - Side Covers
G –
Intrusion switch - Front Cover
(Tower version only)
System Overview 1-5
A
– CD-ROM drive
B
– Removable media bay
C
– 1.44 MB 3.5"diskette drive
D
– SAF-TE board
E
– SCSI disk drive bays (7)
F
– SCSI backplane board
G -
Fans, behind SCSI disk drive bays
(3 standard fans)
System Chassis (Right Side View)
H
– Interlock switch
I
– Standard power supply
J
– Power supply module slots (one standard power
supply slot and one optional power supply slot)
K
– Power supply status LED
L
– DC power LED
M
– Power available switch
N -
Power supply distribution board
1-6 System Overview
Power Supply
The ATX300 watt power supply is switch-selectable for 115 or 230 Vac at an operating
frequency of 50/60 Hz. It is designed to comply with existing emission standards and
provides sufficient power for a fully loaded system configuration. The power supply
voltage selection switch is factory set to 115Vac for systems used in the United States;
it is set to 230Vac for systems used in Europe.
Peripheral Bays
The system supports a variety of standard PC AT-compatible peripheral devices. The
chassis includes these peripheral bays:
A 3.5-inch front panel bay for mounting the standard 3.5" diskette drive (supports
!
720 KB and 1.44 MB diskette media)
Four 5.25-inch removable media front panel bays for mounting half-height 5.25-inch
!
peripheral devices: standard CD ROM drive and optional tape drives, etc.
Seven hot-swap SCSI hard disk drive bays for mounting up to seven SCSI hard disk
!
drives in easily removable drive carriers.
Note:
plane that require an 80-pin single connector attachment (SCA)
connector on the drives that you install.
SAF-TE Board
The system has a SAF-TE (SCSI Accessed Fault Tolerant Enclosure) board that
provides an interface to the disk subsystem that supports status signals, hot swapping
drives, and enclosure monitoring.
The transport mechanism for the standardized alert detection and status reporting is the
SCSI bus. Disk drives, power supplies, cooling fans, and temperature are continually
monitored and the conditions then reported over the SCSI bus to the system. When used
with RAID management software the user can be alerted of impending or imminent
disk conditions requiring attention. This allows the user to react to conditions that could
normally go unnoticed until data loss.
The SCSI hard disk drive bays contain a hot-swap back
System Overview 1-7
System Board Features
The system board offers a “flat” design with the processor and memory subsystems
residing on the board. This figure shows the major components on the system board.
The following subsections describe the system board major components.
A
– Primary processor connector
B
– Not used
C
– Secondary processor connector
D
– Memory DIMM slots
E
– Secondary VRM
F
– Not used
G
– Not used
H
– Power on/off switch connector
I
– Not used
J
– Main power connector
K
– Reset switch connector
L
– Speaker connector
M
– Diskette drive connector
N
– IDE connector
O
– Fan3 connector
P
– External SCSI and media bays connector
Q
– Fan4 connector
R
– Internal SCSI HDD bay connector
S
– Not used
T
– Jumper block
U
– Lithium backup battery
V
– 64 bit, 66 MHz PCI slots for add-in boards
W
– 64 bit, 33 MHz PCI slot for add-in board
X
– 32 bit, 33 MHz PCI slots for add-in boards
Y
– PCI/ISA shared slot for add-in board
Z
– Fan connectors (Fan1, Fan2)
AA
– LAN RJ-45 network controller connector
BB
– SVGA monitor port connector
CC
– Parallel port connector
DD
– Mouse PS/2 compatible connector
EE
– Keyboard PS/2 compatible connector
FF
– Not used
GG
– Serial port connectors (top COM 1, bottom COM2)
HH
– USB connectors (top USB 1, bottom USB 2)
System Board
1-8 System Overview
Pentium III Processor
Depending on system configuration, each system includes one or two Pentium III
processors. Each Pentium III processor is packaged in a Single Edge Contact Cartridge
Version 2 (SECC2). The cartridge includes the processor core with an integrated 16 KB
primary (L1) cache, a secondary (L2) cache, and a back cover. The processor
implements the MMX™ technology and the processor’s numeric coprocessor
significantly increases the speed of floating-point operations.
The processor external interface operates at a maximum of 133 MHz. The second-level
cache is located on the substrate of the processor cartridge. The cache includes burst
pipelined synchronous static RAM (BSRAM).
System Memory
The system board contains four 168-pin DIMM sockets. Memory is partitioned as four
banks of registered SDRAM DIMMs (PC133 compatible), each providing 72 bits of
noninterleaved memory (64-bit main memory plus ECC). Your system may include
from 64 MB to 4 GB of memory, using up to four DIMMs.
System memory begins at address 0 and is continuous (flat addressing) up to the
maximum amount of DRAM installed (exception: system memory is noncontiguous in
the ranges defined as memory holes using configuration registers). The system
supports both base (conventional) and extended memory.
System Overview 1-9
I/O Expansion Slots
The server's expansion capabilities meet the needs of file and application servers for
high performance I/O by providing a combination of PCI and ISA expansion slots.
The system board has two full-length 66 MHz PCI connector slots (see A in figure
below) that can accommodate either a 32 or 64 bit PCI card and one full-length 33 MHz
PCI connector slot (see B in figure below) that can accommodate either a 32 or 64 bit
PCI card, as shown in the following figure. The top two PCI connector slots (PCI 1 and
PCI 2) support bus speeds up to 66 MHz. The third connector slot (PCI 3) only supports
a bus speed of up to 33 MHz.
Note:
(PCI 1 or PCI 2) is decreased to 33 MHz, if a PCI card is installed
into connector slot PCI 3 or if a 33 MHz PCI card is installed into any
one of the two 66 MHz PCI connector slots.
PCI features:
Bus speed up to 66 MHz (PCI 1 and PCI 2)
!
Bus speed up to 33 Mhz (PCI 3)
!
32-bit memory addressing
!
The bus speed for the two 66 MHz PCI connector slots
5 V/3.3 V signaling environment
!
Burst transfers up to a peak of 264 MB/s (64 bit, 33 MHz PCI) and 528 MB/s
!
(64 bit, 66 MHz PCI)
8-, 16-, 32-, or 64-bit data transfers
!
Plug and Play ready
!
Parity enabled.
!
1-10 System Overview
64 Bit PCI Connector Slots
The system board has four full-length PCI 33 MHz 32 bit connector slots (A), as shown
in the following figure. The bottom PCI connector (PCI 7) shares a chassis connector
slot with an ISA connector (ISA 1).
PCI features:
Bus speed up to 33 MHz
!
32-bit memory addressing
!
5 V signaling environment
!
Burst transfers up to a peak of 132 MB/s
!
8-, 16-, or 32-bit data transfers
!
Plug and Play ready
!
Parity enabled.
!
Note:
PCI slots, the bus speed for the 66 MHz PCI slots is decreased to
33 MHz.
If a 33 MHz PCI card is installed into one of the 66 MHz
System Overview 1-11
32 Bit PCI Connector Slots
The system board has one full-length ISA connector (A), as shown in the following
figure. The ISA connector (ISA 1) shares a chassis connector slot with a PCI connector
(PCI 7).
ISA features:
Bus speed up to 8.33 MHz
!
16-bit memory addressing
!
8- or 16-bit data transfers
!
Plug and Play ready.
!
1-12 System Overview
Shared ISA/PCI Connector Slot
Real-Time Clock/Calendar
The real-time clock provides system clock/calendar information stored in a non-volatile
memory (NVRAM). The real-time clock battery provides power backup for the realtime clock.
BIOS
The BIOS and Setup Utility are located in the Flash EPROM on the system board and
include support for system setup and legacy device configuration. A number of security,
reliability, and management features also have been incorporated to meet vital server
needs.
IDE Controller
The system includes a single channel enhanced IDE 32 bit interface controller for
intelligent disk drives with disk controller electronics onboard. The controller has a
connector located on the system board that supports a master and a slave device. The
IDE controller provides support for the internally mounted CD-ROM.
The device controls:
PIO and DMA transfer modes
!
Mode 4 timings
!
Transfer rates up to 33 MB/s
!
Buffering for PCI/IDE burst transfers
!
Master/slave IDE mode
!
Up to two devices.
!
System Overview 1-13
Keyboard and Mouse Controller
The keyboard and mouse controller is PS/2 compatible.
Network Controller
The system board includes a 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX network controller based on the
Intel 82559 Fast Ethernet PCI Bus Controller. As a PCI bus master, the controller can
burst data at up to 132 MB/sec. The controller contains two receive and transmit FIFO
buffers that prevent data overruns or underruns while waiting for access to the PCI bus.
The controller has the following:
32-bit PCI bus master interface (direct drive of bus), compatible with PCI Bus
!
Specification, Revision 2.1
Chained memory structure with improved dynamic transmit chaining for
!
enhanced performance
Programmable transmit threshold for improved bus utilization
!
Early receive interrupt for concurrent processing of receive data
!
On-chip counters for network management
!
Autodetect and autoswitching for 10 or 100 Mbps network speeds
!
Support for both 10 Mbps and 100 Mbps networks, capable of full or half
!
duplex, with back-to-back transmit at 100 Mbps
Support for Wake On LAN.
!
SCSI Controller
The system board includes an embedded Adaptec AIC7899 dual function SCSI
controller. The AIC7899 provides Ultra-160/M and Wide Ultra2 SCSI interfaces as two
independent PCI functions. As implemented on the system board, interface A attaches
to an Ultra-160/M SCSI backplane that supports up to seven Ultra-160/M SCA drives.
Controller B the Wide Ultra2 SCSI interface may be used to support SCSI devices in
the removable media bays.
Video Controller
The system has an integrated ATI Rage IIC 64 bit high-performance SVGA subsystem
that supports the following:
BIOS compatibility with VGA, EGA, CGA, Hercules Graphics, and MDA
!
4 MB of 10 ns onboard Synchronous Graphics Memory (SGRAM)
!
Pixel resolutions up to 1280 X 1024
!
Analog VGA monitors (single and multiple frequency, interlaced and
!
noninterlaced) with a maximum vertical retrace noninterlaced frequency of
100 Hz.
1-14 System Overview
Peripheral Controller
The advanced integrated peripheral controller supports two serial ports, two universal
serial bus ports, one parallel port, diskette drive, PS/2-compatible keyboard and mouse,
and integrated Real Time Clock (RTC). The system provides the connector interface for
each port.
Serial Ports
Both serial ports are relocatable. Each serial port can be set to one of four different
COM ports and can be enabled separately. When enabled, each port can be
programmed to generate edge or level sensitive interrupts. When disabled, serial port
interrupts are available to add-in boards.
Parallel Port
One IEEE 1284-compatible 25-pin bidirectional EPP (supporting levels 1.7 and 1.9)
parallel port is provided. BIOS programming enables the parallel port and determines
the port address and interrupt. ECP mode is supported with 2 possible DMA channels.
When disabled, the interrupt is available to add-in boards.
External Device Connectors
The external I/O connectors provide support for a PS/2 compatible mouse and a
keyboard, for a SVGA monitor, 2 serial port connectors, a parallel port connector, LAN
port, and two USB connections.
System Overview 1-15
System Board Management Controller (BMC)
Server management is concentrated in the System Board Management Controller
(BMC). The BMC and associated circuitry are powered from a 5Vdc standby voltage,
which remains active when system power is switched off, but the ac power source is
still on and connected.
The BMC supports the Management Workstation Application (MWA), which allows
remote server management via a modem, LAN, or direct connection to a manager
system. Events monitored by the manager system include over-temperature and overvoltage conditions, fan failure, or chassis intrusion.
Information on the Management Workstation Application (MWA) may be found in
Appendix B of this User’s Guide.
One major function of the BMC is to autonomously monitor system management
events, and log their occurrence in the nonvolatile System Event Log (SEL). The events
being monitored include overtemperature and overvoltage conditions, fan failure, or
chassis intrusion. To enable accurate monitoring, the BMC maintains the nonvolatile
Sensor Data Record (SDR), from which sensor information can be retrieved. The BMC
provides an ISA host interface to SDR sensor information, so that software running on
the server can poll and retrieve the server's current status.
The BMC performs the following:
Monitors server board temperature and voltage
!
Monitors processor presence and controls Fault Resilient Boot (FRB)
!
Detects and indicates baseboard fan failure
!
Manages the SEL interface
!
Manages the SDR Repository interface
!
Monitors the SDR/SEL timestamp clock
!
Monitors the system management watchdog timer
!
Monitors the periodic SMI timer
!
Monitors the event receiver
!
Controls secure mode, including video blanking, diskette write-protect monitoring,
!
and front panel lock/unlock initiation
Controls Wake On LAN via Magic Packet support.
!
1-16 System Overview
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