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ab_bj ob abob`e^a^o ab i^jbn^ ^ab`q^a^ t bj oq `^ok nb`f`h^a^o
ab ^`qbnak `kj h^o hbtbo ab abob`eko o}hfako ab oq hk`^hfa^a l^n^
brfp^n a^|ko ^h ibafk ^i_fbjpb9 T^n^ i^tknbo abp^hhbo `kjp^`p^n ^
h^o ^qpknfa^abo hk`^hbo ab abob`eko o}hfako9
- Wbdqfn h^o fjopnq``fkjbo ab obdqnfa^a8 qok t afolkof`f}j abh c^_nf`^jpb
ab h^o _^pbn{^o9
ceYWUhW]ba
cqtsrzw pq q*xtw{s~w {s tm{ nm|qz2m{ {wv zqquxtm+mpm{ pq umvqzm
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U^hfgY XY_ eY_b^
Hkjb`p^n bh `kna}j ab ^hfibjp^`f}j ^h `kjb`pkn ab bjpn^a^ ab Z`^ ab
h^ qjfa^a t ^h pki^`knnfbjpb9 Fobdqn^nob ab mqb h^ qjfa^a bop^ bj bh
ikak ab Jolbn^9
<9 Qfbjpn^o lnbofkj^ t okopfbjb bh _kp}j ab +Fgqop^n nbhkg,8 lnbofkj^n
bh _kp}j ab +Mkn^, l^n^ ^gqop^n ^ h^ ekn^ abob^a^9
=9 Qfbjpn^o lnbofkj^ t okopfbjb bh _kp}j ab +Fgqop^n nbhkg,8 lnbofkj^n
bh _kp}j ab +Qfjqpko, l^n^ ^gqop^n ^ hko ifjqpko abob^ako9
cUeU U^hfgUe _U ZhaW]1a XY U_Ue`U
Jh n^afk8 uqi_^akn k afo`k `kil^`pk ob ^`pfr^j ^qpkiypf`^ibjpb ^h
^h`^ju^n h^ ekn^ ^gqop^a^ l^n^ ^`pfr^n h^ cqj`f}j ab ^h^ni^9
<9 Fobdqn^nob ab mqb h^ qjfa^a bop^ bj bh ikak ab ^l^d^ak9 Qfbjpn^o
lnbofkj^ t okopfbjb bh _kp}j ab +Fgqop^n ^h^ni^
ab +Mkn^, l^n^ ^gqop^n ^ h^ ekn^ abob^a^ ab h^ ^h^i^9
=9 Qfbjpn^o lnbofkj^ t okopfbjb bh _kp}j ab +Fgqop^n ^h^ni^,8 lnbofkj^n
bh _kp}j ab +Qfjqpko, l^n^ ^gqop^n ^ hko ifjqpko abob^ako ab h^
^h^i^
>9 Ibolqzo ab ^gqop^n h^ ^h^ni^ ^ h^ ekn^ t ifjqpko abob^ako8 lnbofkj^n
bh _kp}j ab +F`pfr^n : Ibo^`pfr^n ^h^ni^, l^n^ ^`pfr^n h^ cqj`f}j ab
^h^ni^ 5qj fjaf`^akn ab ^h^ni^ ob abolhfbd^ bj h^ l^jp^hh^69
cUeU UWg]iUe _U U_Ue`U Wba Y_ lh`VUXbe
<9 Tnbofkj^n bh _kp}j ab +Tkabn, l^n^ ^l^d^n h^ qjfa^a9
=9 Hkhk`^n bh obhb`pkn ab cqj`f}j bj h^lkof`f}j ab +]qi_^akn, 5Gquubn69
>9 P^ ^h^ni^ ob ^`pfr^n^ `kj bh uqi_^akn qj^ rbu mqb ob ^h`^ju^ bh
pfbilk ^gqop^ak9
abgUT Tnbofkj^n bh _kp}j ab +F`pfr^n : Ibo^`pfr^n Fh^ni^, l^n^
^l^d^n h^ ^h^ni^ `q^jak bopb okj^jak9
,8 lnbofkj^n bh _kp}j
cUeU UWg]iUe _U U_Ue`U Wba Y_ X]fWb Wb`cUWgb
<9 Tnbofkj^n bh _kp}j ab +Tkabn, l^n^ bj`bjabn h^ qjfa^a9
=9 Hkhk`^n bh obhb`pkn ab cqj`f}j bj h^ lkof`f}j ab +Ifo`k Hkil^`pk,
5HI69
>9 F_nfn h^ lqbnp^ abh `kil^npfifbjpk abh afo`k `kil^`pk b fjobnp^n
qj afo`k abjpnk abh `kil^npfifbjpk 5`kj bh h^ak ab h^ bpfmqbp^ e^`f^
cqbn^69
?9 Hbnn^n h^ lqbnp^ abh `kil^npfifbjpk abh afo`k `kil^`pk9
@9 Fgqop^n bh rkhqibj ^h jfrbh abob^ak ^ pn^rzo abh `kjpnkh ab rkhqibj9
A9 Tnbofkj^n bh _kp}j ab +Tkabn, l^n^ ^l^d^n h^ qjfa^a9
B9 P^ ^h^ni^ ob ^`pfr^n^ nblnkaq`fbjak h^ lnfibn^ lfop^ abh afo`k
`kil^`pk qj^ rbu mqb ob ^h`^ju^ bh pfbilk ^gqop^ak9
abgUT T^n^ abo^`pfr^n h^ ^h^ni^ i^jq^hibjpb 5nblnkaq``f}j abh
afo`k `kil^`pk68 lnbofkj^n bh _kp}j ab + Ibpbjbn,9
cUeU UWg]iUe _U U_Ue`U Wba Y_ eUX]b
<9 Tnbofkj^n bh _kp}j ab +Tkabn, l^n^ bj`bjabn h^ qjfa^a9
=9 Hkhk`^n bh obhb`pkn ab cqj`f}j bj h^ lkof`f}j ab +V^afk,9
>9 Hkhk`^n bh obhb`pkn ab _^ja^ bj h^ _^ja^ abob^a^ ab FQ k KQ9
?9 Wbhb``fkj^n h^ bop^`f}j abob^a^ ^ pn^rzo abh `kjpnkh ab ofjpkj{^9
@9 Fgqop^n bh rkhqibj ^h jfrbh abob^ak ^ pn^rzo abh `kjpnkh ab rkhqibj9
A9 Tnbofkj^n bh _kp}j ab +Tkabn, l^n^ ^l^d^n h^ qjfa^a9
B9 P^ ^h^ni^ ob ^`pfr^n^ `kj bh n^afk qj^ rbu mqb ob ^h`^ju^ bh pfbilk
^gqop^ak9
abgUT T^n^ abo^`pfr^n h^ ^h^ni^ i^jq^hibjpb 5okjfak ab n^afk68
lnbofkj^n bh _kp}j ab +Tkabn,9
bcYeUW]1a XY_ eUX]b
<9 Tnbofkj^n bh _kp}j ab +Tkabn, l^n^ bj`bjabn h^ qjfa^a9
=9 Hkhk`^n bh obhb`pkn ab cqj`f}j bj h^ lkof`f}j ab +V^afk,9
>9 Hkhk`^n bh obhb`pkn ab _^ja^ bj h^ _^ja^ abob^a^ ab FQ k KQ9
?9 Wbhb``fkj^n h^ bop^`f}j abob^a^ ^ pn^rzo abh `kjpnkh ab ofjpkj{^9
@9 Fgqop^n bh rkhqibj ^h jfrbh abob^ak ^ pn^rzo abh `kjpnkh ab rkhqibj9
A9 Ibolqzo ab bo`q`e^n bh n^afk8 lnbofkj^n bh _kp}j ab +Tkabn, l^n^
^l^d^n h^ qjfa^a9
abgUT Lfn^n h^ qjfa^a l^n^ ibgkn^n h^ nb`bl`f}j bj FQ k KQ9
Jj h^ _^ja^ ab KQ8 of h^ nb`bl`f}j ab h^o bop^`fkjbo ab KQ Jopbnbk
pfbjb iq`ek nqfak8 `khk`^n bh obhb`pkn ab cqj`f}j bj h^ _^ja^ ab KQ
t bh lnkdn^i^ obny nb`f_fak `kj i^o `h^nfa^a lbnk bj ikak ikjk^qn^h9
eYcebXhWW]ba XY ha X]fWb Wb`cUWgb
<9 F_nfn h^ lqbnp^ abh `kil^npfifbjpk abh afo`k `kil^`pk9
=9 Njobnp^n qj afo`k abjpnk abh `kil^npfifbjpk 5`kj bh h^ak ab h^
bpfmqbp^ e^`f^ cqbn^69
>9 Hbnn^n h^ lqbnp^ abh `kil^npfifbjpk abh afo`k `kil^`pk9
?9 Hkhk`^n bh obhb`pkn ab cqj`f}j bj h^ lkof`f}j ab +Ifo`k Hkil^`pk,
5HI69
@9 Jh afo`k bilbu^n^ ^ dfn^n abolqzo ab qjko obdqjako t h^ lnfibn^
lfop^ abh afo`k ob nblnkaq`b ^qpkiypf`^ibjpb9
A9 Jj bh ikak ab nblnkaq``f}j abh afo`k8 lnbofkj^n bh _kp}j ab
+Vblnkaq`fn : T^qo^n, l^n^ l^qo^n h^ nblnkaq``f}j8 lnbofkj^n bh
_kp}j ab +Vblnkaq`fn : T^qo^n, jqbr^ibjpb l^n^ rkhrbn ^ h^
nblnkaq``f}j jkni^h aboab bh lqjpk akjab ob l^qok9
B9 Jj bh ikak ab nblnkaq``f}j abh afo`k8 lnbofkj^n bh _kp}j ab +Ibpbjbn,
l^n^ abpbjbn h^ nblnkaq``f}j abh afo`k9
ZhaW]1a XY fU_gUe O VhfWUe Uge-f O UXY_UagY
<9 Tnbofkj^n bh _kp}j ab +W^hp^n ^pnyo, k + W^hp^n ^abh^jpb, l^n^ o^hp^n
^ qj^ lfop^ afcbnbjpb k l^n^ _qo`^n qj lqjpk bj h^ lfop^ ^ ^hp^
rbhk`fa^a9
=9 Tnbofkj^n bh _kp}j ab +W^hp^n ^pnyo, qj^ rbu l^n^ rkhrbn ^h fjf`fk ab
h^ lfop^ ^`pq^h bj nblnkaq``f}j k lnbofkj^n r^nf^o rb`bo l^n^ o^hp^n
^ lfop^o ^jpbnfknbo9
>9 Tnbofkj^n bh _kp}j ab +W^hp^n ^abh^jpb, qj^ rbu l^n^ o^hp^n ^h fjf`fk
ab h^ lfop^ ofdqfbjpb k lnbofkj^n r^nf^o rb`bo l^n^ o^hp^n ^ lfop^o
ofdqfbjpbo9
?9 T^n^ _qo`^n qj lqjpk abjpnk ab h^ lfop^ ^`pq^h bj nblnkaq``f}j8
lnbofkj^n t okopbjbn bh _kp}j ab + W^hp^n ^pnyo, k +W^hp^n ^abh^jpb,
e^op^ bo`q`e^n bh lqjpk abob^ak t hf_bn^n bh _kp}j l^n^ rkhrbn ^ h^
nblnkaq``f}j jkni^h9
ZhaW]ba XY eYcYg]e
<9 Jh _kp}j ab +Vblbpfn, lqbab obn qo^ak l^n^ nblbpfn qj^ k pka^o h^o
lfop^o bj bh afo`k `kil^`pk9
=9 T^n^ nblbpfn qj^ okh^ lfop^8 lnbofkj^n bh _kp}j ab +Vblbpfn, qj^ rbu
t bh fjaf`^akn ab VTX < ob abolhfbd^ bj h^ l^jp^hh^9
>9 T^n^ nblbpfn pka^o h^o lfop^o8 lnbofkj^n bh _kp}j ab +Vblbpfn,
jqbr^ibjpb t bh fjaf`^akn ab VTXFPP ob abolhfbd^ bj h^ l^jp^hh^9
?9 T^n^ o^hfn ab h^ cqj`f}j ab nblbpfn8 lnbofkj^n bh _kp}j ab +Vblbpfn,
lkn pbn`bn^ rbu9
ZhaW]1a XY ceb[eU`Ue _U eYcebXhWW]ba
M^op^ =; lfop^o lqbabj obn lnkdn^i^a^o l^n^ nblnkaq`fnob bj bh knabj
abob^ak9
<9 Jop^jak bj bh ikak abpbjfak 5jk nblnkaq``f}j abh afo`k `kil^`pk68
lnbofkj^n bh _kp}j ab +Tnkdn^i^, t bj h^ l^jp^hh^ bilfbu^ ^ abopbhh^n
+TVSL ;<,9
=9 Tnbofkj^n bh _kp}j ab +W^hp^n ^pnyo, k + W^hp^n ^abh^jpb, l^n^
obhb``fkj^n h^ lfop^ abob^a^9
>9 Tnbofkj^n bh _kp}j ab +Tnkdn^i^, jqbr^ibjpb l^n^ ^hi^`bj^n h^
lfop^ obhb``fkj^a^ bj bh j~ibnk ab lnkdn^i^ ;<8 bj h^ l^jp^hh^
bilfbu^ ^ abopbhh^n +TVSL ;=,9
?9 Vblbpfn hko l^oko=t>l^n^ lnkdn^i^n h^o lfop^o abob^a^o 5iysfik
=; lfop^o69
@9 Tnbofkj^n bh _kp}j ab +Vblnkaq`fn : T^qo^n, l^n^ bilbu^n h^
nblnkaq``f}j ab h^o lfop^o lnkdn^i^a^o9 Jh j~ibnk ab h^ lfop^ t
lnkdn^i^ ob abolhfbd^j bj h^ l^jp^hh^9
A9 Tnbofkj^n bh _kp}j ab +W^hp^n ^pnyo, k + W^hp^n ^abh^jpb, l^n^ o^hp^n
^ qj^ lfop^ afcbnbjpb9
B9 Jj bh ikak ab nblnkaq``f}j abh lnkdn^i^8 lnbofkj^n bh _kp}j ab
+Vblnkaq`fn : T^qo^n, l^n^ l^qo^n h^ nblnkaq``f}j8 lnbofkj^n bh
_kp}j ab +Vblnkaq`fn : T^qo^n, jqbr^ibjpb l^n^ rkhrbn ^ h^
nblnkaq``f}j jkni^h aboab bh lqjpk akjab ob l^qok9
C9 Ibolqzo ab mqb pka^o h^o lfop^ lnkdn^i^a^o ob nblnkaq`bj8 bh
nblnkaq`pkn l^o^ ^qpkiypf`^ibjpb ^h ikak abpbjfak9
D9 T^n^ _knn^n bh lnkdn^i^ ab h^ ibiknf^8 lnbofkj^n bh _kp}j ab
+Ibpbjbn, k ^_nfn h^ lqbnp^ abh `kil^npfifbjpk abh afo`k `kil^`pk9
`UaY^b XY _bf X]fWb Wb`cUWgbf
Wfbilnb lnkpbdbn hko afo`ko `kil^`pko bj `kjpn^ ab n^hh^aqn^o8 ^`bfpb8
lkhrk8 bp`9 Wf qj afo`k bo i^jbg^ak `kj qj `qfa^ak n^ukj^_hb8 hfilf^n
bh afo`k `kj qj^ pbh^ oq^rb8 hfilf^8 ob`^ t hf_nb ab lbhqo^ l^n^ `kjobnr^n
qj bs`bhbjpb okjfak ab nblnkaq``f}j9 Pko afo`k ab_bj i^jpbjbnob bj
oq bopq`eb knfdfj^h aqn^jpb lbnfkako ab jk qok9
<9 Wqgbp^n hko afo`ko lkn bh _knab9 Rk pk`^n h^ oqlbncf`fb
ab nblnkaq``f}j ab hko afo`ko9
=9 Yo^n qj^ pbh^ oq^rb8 hfilf^8 ob`^ t hf_nb ab lbhqo^ l^n^
hfilf^n hko afo`ko9 Rk qo^n _bj`bjk8 pefjbn q kpnko
hfilf^aknbo mq{if`ko l^n^ hfilf^n hko afo`ko t^ mqb
bopko lqbabj a^|^nhko9 Pko afo`ko ofbilnb ab_bj
hfilf^nob `kj ikrfifbjpko nb`pko abh `bjpnk e^`f^ bh
_knab8 jk hfilf^nhko `kj ikrfifbjpko `fn`qh^nbo9
>9 Rk bslkjbn hko afo`ko ^ hko n^tko afnb`pko abh okh8
eqiba^a ^hp^ k^hp^o pbilbn^pqn^olkn bspbjoko lbnfkako
ab pfbilk9 Rk `khk`^n hko afo`ko ok_nb kpnko bmqflko
k `bn`^ ab cqbjpbo n^af^akn^o ab `^hkn9
?9 Jh lkhrk bj bh hbjpb hyobn lqbab k`^ofkj^n qj^ klbn^`f}j
abcb`pqko^8 fjpbnnql`f}j k o^hpko ab okjfak aqn^jpb h^
nblnkaq``f}j ab qj afo`k9 T^n^ hfilf^n bh hbjpb hyobn8
^_nfn h^ p^l^ abh `kil^npfifbjpk abh afo`k `kil^`pk
t oklh^n `kj qj oklh^akn l^n^ `yi^n^ ckpkdnycf`^ ok_nb
bh hbjpb hyobn l^n^ bslqho^n bh lkhrk9
@9 Rk pk`^n h^ oqlbncf`fb abh hbjpb hyobn `kj hko abako9
Rk lbnifpfn mqb `^fd^ jfjd~j pflk ab h{mqfak bj bh
fjpbnfkn ab h^ qjfa^a9
A9 T^n^ hfilf^n bh d^_fjbpb abh nblnkaq`pkn ab afo`k
`kil^`pk8 qo^n qj^ pbh^ oq^rb8 hfilf^ t eqibab`fa^
l^n^ hfilf^n h^ oqlbncf`fb bspbnfkn9
B9 Rk qo^n _bj`bjk8 pefjbn q kpnko hfilf^aknbo mq{if`ko
l^n^ hfilf^n bh bspbnfkn abh d^_fjbpb t^ mqb bopko lqbabj
a^|^nhk9
]afgU_UW]ba k hfb XY_ scwp
]v{|mtmvpw qt scwp qv tm }vspmp
<9 Lfn^n h^ lbnfhh^ ab h^ _^ob `knnbolkjafbjpb ^h ikabhk ab fTka
mqb r^ qo^n t `khk`^n bh fTka bj h^ _^ob9
=9 Fobdqn^nob mqb bh fTka bop^ `khk`^ak cfnibibjpb ok_nb h^ _^ob
RSXFE T^n^ fTkao t^ ab ^|ko mqb jk `qbjp^j `kj `kjb`pkn l^n^
_^ob8 qo^n qj `^_hb ab ^qafk bopbnbk 5jk fj`hqfak6 l^n^ `kjb`p^n
h^ o^hfa^ ab ^qafk abh fTka 5`kjb`pkn l^n^ ^qa{ckjko6 ^h `kjb`pkn
ab bjpn^a^ ^qsfhf^n bj h^ l^npb lkopbnfkn ab h^ qjfa^a9
>9 Hkhk`^n bh obhb`pkn ab cqj`f}j bj h^ lkof`f}j ab +FY[:fTka,9
?9 Gqo`^n qj^ lfop^ bj bh fTka8 bjpkj`bo lnbofkj^n +
h^ nblnkaq``f}j9
Wmzrmvpw qt scwp qv tm }vspmp
P^ qjfa^a lqbab nb`^nd^n h^ _^pbn{^ abh fTka bop^jak `khk`^ak
ok_nb h^ _^ob9 Fobdqn^nob mqb bh fTka bop^ `khk`^ak ab i^jbn^
^ab`q^a^ t cfnib9
abgUT P^ qjfa^a jk lqbab nb`^nd^n qj fTka ab _^n^g^ k `q^hmqfbn
kpnk afolkofpfrk ab ^qafk9
WbaYWgbe cUeU UhX/Zbabf
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bo`q`e^n bj lnfr^ak9 Hkjb`p^n hko ^qa{ckjko bopbnbkc}jf`ko `kj
qj^ `h^rfg^ ab >8@ ii ab afyibpnk bj bh `kjb`pkn l^n^ ^qa{ckjko9
Hq^jak hko ^qa{ckjko okj `kjb`p^ako h^o _k`fj^o fjpbnj^o ab h^
qjfa^a okj abo`kjb`p^a^o ^qpkiypf`^ibjpb9
WbaYWgbe XY YageUXU Uhj]_]Ue
<9 Tnbofkj^n bh _kp}j ab +Tkabn, l^n^ bj`bjabn h^ qjfa^a9
=9 Hkjb`p^n h^ o^hfa^ ab ^qafk 5o^hfa^ l^n^ ^qa{ckjko6 abh afolkofpfrk
ab ^qafk bspbnjk `kik qj nblnkaq`pkn ab HI k nblnkaq`pkn
QT> ^h `kjb`pkn ab bjpn^a^ ^qsfhf^n bj h^ qjfa^a ^ pn^rzo ab
qj `^_hb ab ^qafk9
>9 Hkhk`^n bh obhb`pkn ab cqj`f}j bj h^ lkof`f}j ab +FY[:fTka,9
?9 Jilbu^n h^ nblnkaq``f}j abh afolkofpfrk ab ^qafk bspbnjk9
abgUT _Uf YfcYW]Z]WUW]baYfk Y_ X]fY0b XY YfgY
cebXhWgb Yfg-a fh^Ygbf U WU`V]bf f]a ceYi]b
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