The Automatic Transmitter Identification System (ATIS) is
mandatory for vessels navigating on some European waterways.
The system allows authorities to monitor and regulate VHF radio
communications by identifying any vessel that makes a VHF
transmission. Each vessel is required to have an ATIS-enabled radio
on board and is allocated a unique ATIS Maritime Mobile Service
Identity (MMSI).
Each time a radio operator finishes talking and releases the PTT key,
the radio transmits a short digital message, which includes the ATIS
MMSI. The receiving station can then look up details of the vessel,
saving time in communication on the busy VHF channels.
Unlike DSC, the ATIS signal is transmitted on the same VHF channel
as the voice transmission.
Before you can enable ATIS, you must enter the ATIS MMSI. See
“Entering or checking your ATIS MMSI” on page 83.
Before you can enable ATIS, DSC must be turned off. See ”Enabling
DSC functionality” on page 84. To enable ATIS, see “Enabling ATIS
functionality” on page 83.
¼ Notes
• ATIS is disabled in US models.
• When ATIS is enabled, the ATIS icon appears on screen.
• In some European countries SCAN functionality is limited, and, if ATIS
is enabled, the 3CH SCAN and Dual scan modes will be disabled.
DSC Procedures | RS90 Operating Manual
| 65
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AIS procedures
The marine Automatic Identification System (AIS) is a vessel location
and information reporting system. It allows vessels to automatically
share information such as position, speed, course and identity via a
VHF radio link.
The received details of nearby vessels can be displayed on the
handset screen together with closest point of approach times and
distances. These details are also sent to the NMEA ports for display
on a chart plotter if one is connected.
Closest point of approach (CPA) is the calculated closest distance
between your vessel and a target vessel based on the current speed
and course.
Time to closest point of approach (T/CPA) is the calculated time for a
target vessel to arrive at the closest point of approach based on the
current speed and course. If the radio detects that another vessel
will come closer than the set CPA distance and within the set T/CPA
time, the CPA alarm will sound. Both conditions must be met for the
CPA alarm to sound.
For information on enabling AIS and setting the CPA time and
distance criteria, see “AIS Setup” on page 88.
For general information about AIS, see “Appendix 9 - AIS
information” on page 105.
66 |
For information on how to configure your chart plotter or software
to make use of the RS90 AIS data, see the manual provided with that
product.
¼ Notes
• Before the AIS functions can be used, the RS90 must receive its own
position from a GPS device, or manually entered data.
• The RS90 VHF radio includes an AIS receiver but does not transmit.
To access the AIS displays:
• Press [AIS]
• Repeat press [AIS] to switch between the three available displays:
MMSI list (list of nearby vessels)
PPI display
T/CPA list
From any of the above displays, you can select an MMSI to display
details about the particular vessel.
AIS procedures | RS90 Operating Manual
List of nearby vessels
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The MMSI list displays a list of vessels within VHF range.
The list is arranged in ascending order; closest first.
8nMMMSI LIST 1/2
1 SEASPRAY
2250.59nM
2 SUNBIRD
2751.43nM
Each vessel’s MMSI (or name, depending on AIS setup) will be
displayed, together with its bearing and distance from your position.
PPI display
The Plan Position Indicator (PPI) shows the geographical location of
AIS targets with respect to your position, which is represented in the
centre of the circular display.
AIS CHART 1/98
Symbols
• The solid circle in the middle is your vessel.
• Hollow diamonds represent vessels that are within he current
zoom distance.
• The solid diamond is the selected target vessel.
• The tails represent course over ground.
¼ Note: Units on the PPI display are always nautical miles.
AIS procedures | RS90 Operating Manual
| 67
To zoom in or out:
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• Press [3CH] to zoom in.
• Press [Scan] to zoom out.
Scales available are 1nm / 2 nm / 4 nm / 8 nm / 16 nm / 32 nm.
T/CPA screen
The Time and Closest Point of Approach (T/CPA) screen shows the
closest point of approach settings together with a list of vessels that
will approach within those criteria.
• CPA alert distance is set up in MENU → AIS SETUP → CPA. (See
“Setting up the CPA distance” on page 89.)
• T/CPA alert time is set up in MENU → AIS SETUP → TCPA. (See
“Setting up the T/CPA time” on page 90.)
The approaching AIS target’s details will be listed on the left of the
screen.
Once the vessel is within alert distance (CPA) or time (T/CPA), it will
be placed in the T/CPA list.
The alert sounds for every vessel within the criteria every time their
AIS signal is received.
68 |
T/CPA APPROACH
1/ 9 05:00min 8 nM
• In the example above, the criteria are: 5:00min and 8nM.
¼ Notes:
• The scale on the T/CPA Approach screen is automatically set to the
optimum for the selected target. You cannot zoom in or out on this
screen.
• If the radio detects a T/CPA or CPA breach, the T/CPA Approach
screen will automatically popup with an alert tone. Press [X] to stop
the alert; otherwise, the alert will sound again after 1 minute.
AIS procedures | RS90 Operating Manual
AIS Target information
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From one of the AIS screens, you can display detailed information
about a target vessel:
1. Press ▲ or ▼ to highlight the required target. (Hold down ▲ or ▼
to scroll rapidly.)
2. Press [OK] to view full details of the selected target, including:
• NAME:
MMSI:
TCPA: 4:39s
CPA: 0.59nM
WIDTH: 26.0m
LENGTH: 158.0m
RECEIVED: 0m33s
CALL SIGN: MYHV6
DRAUGHT:
DIS T: 1.01n M
IMO:
BEAR : 155’
HEADING:
ROT: 725. 6’/min
SOG: 0.0KTS
COG: 0.0’ 55’51.240’N, 012’49.991’E
TYPE: CARGO
NAV STATUS: NOT DEFINED
The display alternates between the first and next page every 5
seconds.
3. When finished, press [X] to exit.
Making a DSC call to an AIS target
1. Select the target vessel in the MMSI list, PPI or T/CPA screen.
2. Press [CALL] to send a DSC call request.
For further information about using DSC, see “DSC Procedures” on
page 41.
AIS procedures | RS90 Operating Manual
| 69
8
16
16
16
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Hi
DSC
DSC
MENU SELECT
DSC SETUP
AIS SETUP
GPS SIM
HS SETTING
Setup
Wireless handset setup
Subscribing a wireless handset
At installation time, wireless handsets need to be registered in the
PRI
USA
RS90 transceiver. Once registered, a handset automatically connects
to the transceiver when both are switched on. For information
about operating the handsets, see “Handsets” on page 14.
Hi
DSC
HS SETTING
SUBSCRIBE
REGISTERED HS
Lo
Hi
DSC
SUBSCRIBE
YES
NO
Hi
DSC
SUBSCRIBE
WAITING
X-->EXIT
1. Make sure the wireless handset is charged and turned OFF.
2. Make sure any other wireless handsets are also turned OFF.
PRI
3. On the wired handset, Select MENU → HS SETTING → SUBSCRIBE.
USA
4. Select YES. The radio will display WAITING.
5. Turn on the wireless handset. The display will show SEARCHING.
PRI
6. Press and hold the [SCAN] on the wireless handset until the display
A
USA
shows REGISTER.
The display will soon show CONNECTING, and then the handset will
be registered in the transceiver.
PRI
USA
70 |
Setup | RS90 Operating Manual
16
Hi
16
16
16
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DSC
DSC
MENU SELECT
DSC SETUP
AIS SETUP
GPS SIM
HS SETTING
Hi
DSC
HS SETTING
SUBSCRIBE
REGISTERED HS
Hi
DSC
CLEAR CODE
CLEAR HS1
CLEAR HS2
Unsubscribing a wireless handset
To delete an already registered handset:
PRI
1. Select MENU → HS SETTING → REGISTERED HS.
2. Select the handset you wish to remove.
USA
3. Select CLEAR <handset name>.
4. Select YES.
PRI
USA
PRI
USA
Hi
DSC
CLEAR HS1
YES
NO
PRI
USA
Setup | RS90 Operating Manual
| 71
Buddy list setup
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The buddy list stores up to 20 contact names and MMSIs. Contact
names are stored in the order of entry, with the most recent entry
shown first.
Once set up, you can use the buddy list to:
• DSC call an individual buddy; see “Sending an individual DSC
Call” on page 48.
• DSC request location of a buddy; see “Sending an LL request for
the position of a buddy” on page 54.
• DSC track selected buddies; see “Tracking a buddy -
introduction” on page 55.
• DSC Test call; see “Sending a DSC test call” on page 58.
Add a new buddy
Hi
DSC
C
MENU SELECT
WAYPOINT
N2K DATA
BACKLIGHT
BUDDY LIST
Hi
DSC
C
BUDDY LIST
MANUA L NEW
72 |
You can enter a maximum of 20 buddy names.
1. Select MENU → BUDDY LIST → MANUAL NEW.
2. Enter the buddy name, one character at a time up to a maximum of
USA
11 alphanumeric characters.
3. Press [OK] repeatedly if necessary until the cursor moves to the
MMSI entry line.
4. Enter the MMSI number associated with the buddy name, then press
USA
[OK] repeatedly until STORE/CANCEL is displayed.
5. Scroll to STORE or CANCEL as required and then press [OK].
¼ Note: When the buddy list is full, you cannot make a new entry until
you have deleted an existing entry.
Setup | RS90 Operating Manual
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