Nautel CL40 Technical Instruction Manual

CL40
Antenna
Technical Instruction Manual
Issue 3.0 .................... 18 October 2011
Nautel Limited
U.S. customers please contact:
Nautel Inc.
201 Target Industrial Circle, Bangor ME 04401 T. 877 6 nautel (628835) or +1.207.947.8200 F.+1.207.947.3693 info@nautel.com
e-mail: support@nautel.com
www.nautel.com
© Copyright 2011 NAUTEL. All rights reserved.
Warranty
by Nautel Limited/Nautel Inc. (herein after referred to as Nautel)
Nautel Limited/Nautel Incorporated, hereinafter referred to as Nautel, guarantees all mechanical and electrica l par ts of the equipment for a period of thirteen months from date of shipment.
1. A "Part Failure" shall be deemed to have occurred when the part has become defective, or does not have the characteristics required for the specified equipment performance:
(a) When the equipment is operated within the design parameters, and (b) When the equipment is installed and adjusted according to Nautel's prescribed procedures as stated in
2. Nautel shall provide replacements for all "Parts" at no cost to the Customer when they become defective during
3. In the event that a "Part" fails during the warranty period and causes damage to a sub-assembly that cannot be
4. Where warranty replacements or repair are provided under items 2 or 3, Nautel will pay that part of the shipping
5. Warranty replacement parts and repair, which are provided under items 2 or 3, shall be guaranteed for a period
6. Nautel will not assume responsibility fo r any ch ar ges incurr ed by ot her t han Na ute l employ ee s.
7. Nautel shall have the privilege of investigating whether failures have been caused by factors beyond its control.
8. Nautel shall in no event be liable for any consequential damages arising from the use of this equipment.
9. When requesting a warranty repair/replacement, please provide complete and accurate information. Observe
10. When ordering spare/replacement parts, please provide complete and accurate information. Refer to the parts
the instruction manual.
the warranty period, and upo n the ret urn of the de fect ive par t.
readily repaired in the field, the entire sub-assembly so damaged may be returned to Nautel for repair. The repairs will be made without charge to the Customer.
costs incurred in returning the part/assembly t o t he C u sto mer .
of ninety days from date of shipment or until the end of the original warranty period, whichever occurs later.
the instructions regarding 'Equipment Being Returned to Nautel' on page two of this warranty and provide the information requested.
list of the Repair manual for ordering information. Provide as much of the information requested for 'Equipment Being Returned to Nautel' on page two of this warranty as is practical. The information identified by an asterisk is the minimum required.
Nautel Limited Nautel Inc. 10089 Peggy's Cove Road 201 Target Industrial Circle Hackett's Cove NS Canada B3Z 3J4 Bangor ME USA 04401 T. 877 6 nautel (628835) or 1.902.823.2233 T. 877 6 nautel (628835) or 1.207.947.8200 F. 1.902.823.3183 F. 1.207.947.3693 24 hr. Answering Service 1.902.823.3900
Customer Service Notice
A ‘Technical Assistance’ and ‘Plug-in Module Exchange’ service is available to Nautel users.
CL40 Antenna Technical Instruction Manual Oct.18.11
Factory Support
TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE
Nautel's field service department provides telephone technical assistance on a 24 hour, seven days a week basis. Requests by other media (facsimile or e-mail) will be responded to the next working day if rece ived after Nautel's normal working hours. Contact the appropriate field service centre from the following:
U.S.A. customers use: Nautel Incorporated T. +1.207.947.8200 (24 hours) or 877 6 nautel (628835) 201 Target Industrial Circle F. +1.207.947.3693 Bangor, Maine 04401
All other customers use: Nautel Limited T. +1.902.823.3900 (24 hours) or 877 6 nautel (628835) 10089 Peggy’s Cove Road, F. +1.902.823.3183 Hackett’s Cove, NS, Canada E-Mail support@nautel.com B3Z 3J4 Web www.nautel.com
MODULE EXCHANGE SERVICE
In order to provide Nautel customers with a fast and efficient service in the event of a problem, Nautel operates a factory rebuilt, module exchange service which takes full advantage of the high degree of module redundancy in Nautel equipment. This module exchange service is operated from Nautel’s factory in Bangor, Maine and Hackett’s Cove, Nova Scotia. These two locations allow us to provide a quick turn around service to keep our customers on the air. During the transmitter’s warranty period, up to thirteen months from shipment, repair and exchange of modules is at no charge to the customer. When the warranty has expired, a charge of 80% of the list price for all exchanged modules is made. If the faulty module is returned to Nautel within 30 days, a credit is issued reducing this charge by one half to 40% of the list price. U.S.A. customers are required to contact our Bangor, Maine facility. Canadian and overseas customers should contact our Nova Scotia, Canada facility.
EQUIPMENT BEING RETURNED TO NAUTEL
For all equipment being returned to Nautel and all requests for repairs or replacements:
Obtain an RMA number from Nautel (you must have an RMA number to return equipment)
Mark the item as 'field return'
Mark the item with the RMA number assigned by Nautel
Address the item to the appropriate Nautel facility
Complete and accurate information regarding the equipment being returned will ensure prompt attention and will expedite the dispatch of replacements. Refer to the nameplate on the transmitter and/or the appropriate module/assembly to obtain name, type, part and serial number information. Refer to the parts list of this manual or the appropriate service instruction manual for additional ordering information.
The following information should accompany each request: * Model of Equipment
* Serial number of Equipment * Name of Part/Assembly Serial number of Part/Assembly * Complete reference designation of Part/Assembly * Nautel's part number of Part/Assembly * OEM's part number of Part/Assembly Number of hours in Use Nature of defect * Return shipping address
* Denotes minimum information required to order spare/replacement parts
CL40 Antenna Technical Instruction Manual Oct.18.11
Safety
Symbols
General definitions of safety symbols used on equipment or in manuals.
DANGER – HIGH VOLTAGE
Indicates dangerous voltages (in excess of 72 V), capable of causi ng a fatal electrical shock, are present on or near parts bearing this label.
GROUND (EARTH)
Used with wiring terminals to indicate the terminal must be connected to earth ground before operating equipment. If power is supplied without grounding the equipment, there is a risk of receiving a severe or fatal electrical shock. Also used on electrical schematics to indicate a part that is
connected to earth ground.
GROUND (PROTECTIVE or SAFETY)
Used with protective (safety) conductor terminals to indicate the terminal must be connected to ground before operating the equipment. If power is supplied without grounding the equipment, there is a risk of receiving a severe or fatal electrical shock.
ELECTROSTATIC SENSITIVE
Indicates a part or assembly is or contains devices that are electrostatic sensitive. To prevent damage to these devices, ensure the handling procedures outlined in this manual are observed.
WARNING
CAUTION
NOTE
A WARNING denotes a hazard. It identifies an operating procedure,
condition, etc. which, if not strictly observed or adhered to, could result in injury or death to personnel. Throughout the technical manual, a
WARNING shall immediately precede the text to which it applies.
A CAUTION denotes a hazard. It identifies an operating procedure,
condition, etc., which, if not strictly observed or adhered to, could result in damage to, or destruction of the equipment. Throughout the technical
manual, a CAUTION shall immediately precede the text to which it applies.
A NOTE denotes important information pertaining to an operating
procedure, condition, statement, etc., which is essential to highlight. A NOTE may precede or follow the text to which it applies.
CL40 Antenna Technical Instruction Manual Oct.18.11
Safety
Toxic Hazard Warning
There are devices used in this equipment containing beryllium oxide ceramic, which is non-hazardous during normal device operation and under normal device failure conditions. These devices are specifically identified in the equipment parts list(s) by including ‘BeO’ in the part’s description.
DO NOT HAZARDOUS IF INHALED. Unserviceable devices should be disposed of as
harmful waste.
cut, crush or grind devices because the resulting dust may be
CL40 Antenna Technical Instruction Manual Oct.18.11
Contents Page
1 GENERAL INFORMATION
1.1 INTRODUCTION 1-1
1.2 FACTORY SUPPORT 1-1
1.3 PURPOSE AND SCOPE OF MANUAL 1-1
1.4 PURPOSE OF EQUIPMENT 1-1
1.5 MECHANICAL DESCRIPTION 1-1
1.6 TOOLS 1-1
1.7 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS 1-2
2 PREPARATION FOR USE AND INSTALLATION
2.1 INTRODUCTION 2-1
2.2 SITE SELECTION 2-1
2.3 BASE INSTALLATION 2-1
2.3.1 Standard Concrete Base 2-1
2.3.2 Non-Standard Base 2-1
2.4 ANTENNA ASSEMBLY AND ERECTION 2-1
2.5 ADJUSTING THE SPARK GAP 2-6
2.6 ANTENNA MAINTENANCE 2-6
3 PARTS LIST
3.1 INTRODUCTION 3-1
3.1.1 Item Number 3-1
3.1.2 Nautel Number 3-1
3.1.3 Description 3-1
3.1.4 Quantity 3-1
4 TUNING
4.1 INTRODUCTION 4-1
4.2 ANTENNA GROUND 4-1
CL40 Antenna Technical Instruction Manual Oct.18.11
Contents Page
List of Tables
1-1 Tools Required 1-2 2-1 Loading Coil Configuration versus Frequency (standard antennas) 2-4 2-2 Antenna Reactance vs Frequency 2-6 2-3 Loading Coil Configuration versus Frequency (Top Loading Kit only) 2-26 3-1 Mechanical Parts List, CL40 Antenna (Nautel # 199-9000-04) 3-2 3-2 Hardware Kit, CL40 Antenna (Nautel # 199-9064-03) 3-3 3-3 Ancillary Kit, CL40 Antenna (Nautel # 199-9072) 3-3 3-4 Top Loading Kit, CL40 Antenna (Nautel # 199-9085) 3-4 3-5 Guy Wire Kit, CL40 Antenna (Nautel # 199-9087) 3-4
List of Figures
2-1 CL40 Antenna (Lowered Position) 2-7 2-2 CL40 Antenna (Fully Assembled, Raised Position) 2-8 2-3a Standard Concrete Base 2-9 2-3b Non-Standard Base 2-10 2-4 Winch Mounting 2-11 2-5 Bottom Clamp Mount 2-12 2-6 Lower Mast Splice Joining 2-13 2-7 Lift Bracket/Lightning Bypass Bracket/Weather Protector 2-14 2-8 Upper Mast Splice 2-15 2-9 Upper Mast into Insulator 2-16 2-10 Radials/Ring/Plate 2-17 2-11 Vertical Radiator/Connector Cable 2-18 2-12 Wooden ‘A’ Frame 2-19 2-13 Mounting Loading Coil Enclosure A1 2-20 2-14a Loading Coil Configuration, Series Connected 2-21 2-14b Loading Coil Configuration, Parallel Connected 2-22 2-15a Ground Mat Installation, 6 Radials 2-23 2-15b Ground Mat Installation, 60 Radials 2-24 2-16 ATU Mounting 2-25 2-17a Top Loading Kit – Site and Foundation Preparation 2-27 2-17b Guy Wire Kit – Site and Foundation Preparation 2-29 2-18 Top Loading Kit – Installation Details 2-31 2-19 Guy Wire Kit – Installation Details 2-33 2-20 Installing Solar Light Mounting Assembly 2-35
CL40 Antenna Technical Instruction Manual Oct.18.11
Release Control Record
Issue Date Reason
3.0 18 October 2011 CL40 Part # 199-9000-04: structural strength improvements
CL40 Antenna Technical Instruction Manual Oct.18.11
CL40 ANTENNA
TECHNICAL INSTRUCTIONS
Section 1 GENERAL INFORMATION
1.1 INTRODUCTION
This antenna is intended primarily for use with low and medium powered transmitter/ antenna tuning unit systems in the LF and MF bands. It is particularly intended for use with aeronautical and marine radio beacons (NDBs).
1.2 FACTORY SUPPORT
Nautel provides after sales factory support. Technical assistance is available on a 24 hour, seven days a week basis. A factory service facility for repair of modules/assemblies is also available. Refer to the Factory Support portion of the Warranty pages at the front of this manual for additional information.
1.3 PURPOSE AND SCOPE OF MANUAL
This Technical Instruction manual provides the information required to install, operate and maintain the equipment.
1.4 PURPOSE OF EQUIPMENT
When combined with an appropriate transmitter system, the CL40 antenna provides reliable facilities for an NDB reference station.
1.5 MECHANICAL DESCRIPTION
The antenna consists of a free-standing tubular mast, topped by a hexagon-shaped capacitive loading structure (or top hat) which provides the necessary load for RF
current flow. The top hat and the upper half of the mast are isolated from the lower mast by a high voltage insulator. Both mast and top hat are constructed from lightweight aluminum alloy for easier transportation and erection and reduced maintenance requirements. The lower antenna mast is secured with two clamps to an aluminum alloy pipe (anchor post) section which is normally embedded in concrete. A winch is secured to the anchor post and connects to the lower antenna mast with its 3/16” stainless steel wire rope. Mounted below the mast insulator is the loading coil enclosure with its upper end connected to the top hat via the upper mast section and its lower end connected to a solid copper wire downlead. A cowl protects the insulator from direct precipitation. The downlead is supported approximately twelve inches distant from the tower by insulating spacers and carries the RF current to the antenna loading coils from the antenna tuning unit (ATU) which is located on the anchor post at a convenient height near ground level.
A ground plane of copper radials provides the RF current return path and completes the system.
1.6 TOOLS
Table 1-1 lists the tools that are required to install and maintain the CL40 Antenna.
CL40 Antenna Technical Instruction Manual Page 1-1 Section 1 General Information Issue 3.0
Table 1-1: Tools Required
TOOL TYPE
Socket Set Metric 8 mm to 19 mm, SAE 5/16 in. to 3/4 in. Combination Wrench Set Metric 8 mm to 19 mm, SAE 5/16 in. to 3/4 in. Adjustable Wrench Opens to 1-1/4 in. Screwdrivers Slot Head (medium), Philips Level 4 ft. Propane Torch Suitable for soldering Solder and flux Suitable for application Hammer Standard Pliers 10 in. vise grip
Electricians side cutting
Wood for A-Frame Support (Fig.2-12) 8 ft. length of 2 x 4 (qty 2)
4 ft. length of 2 x 4 (qty 1)
Tension Meter (required when top loading kit or guy wire kit is purchased)
Capable of at least 1600 lb measurement
1.7 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
ELECTRICAL
Frequency Range ..............................................................190 to 1250 kHz and 1600 to 1800 kHz
Input RF Power Rating ..........................................................................up to 250 W, 1000 W peak
Top Section Capacity (standard antennas) ...........................................................225 pF (approx.)
Top Section Capacity (with top loading antenna kit option) ..................................370 pF (approx.)
Loading Coil Quality Factor.........................................................................................................600
Radiation Pattern ....................................................................................................Omni-directional
MECHANICAL
Installed Height .......................................................................................................................40 feet
Ground Plane...........................................Configurations are available to suit specific installations
Mast and Radiator Material ...............................................................High strength aluminum alloy
Environmental Limits ................................................................................................-50°C to +55°C
Maximum Wind Velocity ........................................................................100 miles per hour (no ice)
(110 miles per hour with Guy Wire Kit)
Maximum Ice Loading................................................................................ 3/4-inch radial thickness
Page 1-2 CL40 Antenna Technical Instruction Manual Issue 3.0 Section 1 General information
NOTE
Failure to follow recommendations and instructions in this manual may void the manufacturer’s warranty. Please review Nautel’s warranty for more information.
CL40 ANTENNA
TECHNICAL INSTRUCTIONS
Section 2 PREPARATION FOR USE AND INSTALLATION
2.1 INTRODUCTION
This section contains installation information for the antenna. Nautel recommends that all requirements be incorporated to ensure optimum reliability and performance.
2.2 SITE SELECTION
The antenna’s intended application dictates its general location. Consider the following factors when selecting a site:
The area near the antenna should be free from other fixed structures (e.g, overhead power lines, other antennas).
The material already in place should be of sufficient depth and competence to support the antenna base (see 2.3 for base installation options).
Consider the potential difficulties that may be encountered when burying the ground mat.
2.3 BASE INSTALLATION
Once the specific site has been selected, excavate for, as necessary, and install the base as detailed in Figure 2-3a (standard concrete base, see also 2.3.1) or 2-3b (non-standard base, see also 2.3.2).
NOTE
Various factors can affect the installation of the selected antenna base. Refer to the General Notes in Figure 2-3a if using a standard concrete base.
Top Loading Kit: If you purchased the Top Loading Kit (Nautel # 199-9085), see Figures 2-17 and 2-18 to prepare your location and install the foundation and guy wires. Use Table 2-3, not Table 2-1, to configure the loading coils.
Guy Wire Kit Wire Kit (Nautel # 199-9087), see Figures 2-17 and 2-19 to prepare your location and install the foundation and guy wires.
Consult a local Civil Engineer prior to installing the antenna base to ensure proper installation and – in the case of the non­standard base – mounting hardware selection and anchoring foundation design. For all types of base mounting design assuming a net overturning moment at the top of the base of 18,500 ft-lbs.
2.3.1 Standard Concrete Base
For the standard concrete base (see Figure 2-3a), the anchor post (item 26) is cast in the concrete base. A 17/32” diameter drain hole, 52” from the bottom of the post can be used to determine the depth to embed the anchor post in the concrete. Embed the post in the concrete such that this drain hole is approximately 4” above the concrete. Keep the drain hole clear. Ensure that the anchor post is maintained perfectly plumb until the concrete has set. Orient the 17/32“ diameter holes at the top of anchor post at right angles to the intended axis of the laid down antenna.
2.3.2 Non-Standard Base
For the non-standard base (see Figure 2-3b), the anchor post is part of a welded base that includes a base plate and support gussets. A 9/16 in. diameter drain hole is located above the base plate.
2.4 ANTENNA ASSEMBLY AND ERECTION
Use Figures 2-1 and 2-2, which depict the complete assembly of the antenna, in conjunction with the following instructions.
: If you purchased the Guy
CL40 Antenna Technical Instruction Manual Page 2-1 Section 2 Preparation for Use and Installation Issue 3.0
(a) Unpack the antenna components. Use the
parts lists in Section 3 to verify all components have been received.
(b) Install the winch assembly (item 19) on
top of the anchor post using the hardware provided. See Figure 2-4.
(c) Mount the bottom clamp assembly (item
20) less the outer saddle to the anchor post approximately eight inches up from the top o f the concrete. See Figure 2-5.
(d) Remove the 1/2” x 9-1/2” stainless bolt
from the bottom clamp assy (item 20) and install the lower mast section (item 30) with the notch pointing up. Install the 1/2” locknut until a few threads protrude past the end of the nut. Install the two lower mast splices (item 17) to the lower mast section using two 5/8 x 6 galvanized bolts with 10 (5 per) galvanized flat washers, 2 galvanized split washers and 2 galvanized nuts (items 57, 65, 63 & 64). See Figure 2-6. Leave the bolts loose. Insert the lower mast section, upper half (item 31) into the splice and bolt in place with two 5/8x6 galvanized bolts with 10 (5 per) galvanized flat washers, 2 galvanized split washers and 2 galvanized nuts (items 57, 65, 63 & 64). Tighten the joint.
(e) Install the mast insulator assembly (item
11) by inserting the end with the spark ball completely into the upper end of the lower mast section (item 31). Rotate the insulator assembly until the lig ht ning spa rk ball faces the ground. Attach the Lifting Bracket (item 15) and the Lightning Bypass Bracket (item 28) using two 5/8" x 6" galvanized bolts complete with 8 galvanized flat washers (2 per side), 2 galvanized split washers and 2 galvanized nuts (items 57, 65, 63 & 64) to the lower mast section. See Figure 2-7.
NOTE
Mount the lifting bracket on the same side as the notch on the bottom of the lower mast
(f) Attach the winch cable to the lifting
bracket and, using the winch, raise the lower mast section so that the end is about 3 ft (1 m) from the ground.
(g) Attach the upper down lead ins ulato r
assembly (item 18) to the lower mast section approximately 5 ft below the bottom hole in the lifting bracket. Position the insulator so that it points at the ground and on the same side of the lower mast as the winch handle. Repeat with the lower downlead insulator assy, however position it about 7 ft from the bottom of the lower mast section.
(h) Connect the two sections of the upper
mast (items 32 & 33) together using two upper mast splices (item 12) and four 5/8"x 4-1/2" galvanized bolts with 8 galvanized flat washers, 4 galvanized split washers and 4 galvanized nuts.(items 60, 65, 63 & 64). Install bonding lead (item 37) across upper splice using two gear clamps (item 47). See Figure 2-8.
(i) Insert the upper mast assembly (item
32) into the top of the mast insulator. Insert the Install the 5/8 x 5” galvanized bolt (item 66) into the bottom hole, just above the weather protector assembly, complete with flat washers (qty 5; 2 on bolt head side, 3 on nut side), a split washer a nd a nu t (i t e m s 65, 63 and 64). Place the two lugs from the lightning bypass wires (from top and side of the weather protector assembly) and one galvanized flat washer (item 51) on a 3/8 x 5” galvanized bolt (item 55) and insert into the middle hole just above the weather protector assembly. Ti ght en in place with 3 flat washers, a split washer and nut (items 51, 50, 49). Insert the 5/8 x 4-1/2 galvanized eyebolt (item 48) into the upper hole complete with a flat washer an d sp l i t w a sh e r (i t em s 65 and
63). Thread on and tighten the 5/8 galvanized eye nut (item 52). Attach a bonding lead (item 10) from the upper
section so that it points up.
Page 2-2 CL40 Antenna Technical Instruction Manual Issue 3.0 Section 2 Preparation for Use and Installation
mast assembly (item 32) and the mast insulator assembly (item 11) using two gear clamps (item 61). Apply a bead of silicone sealant where the upper mast section inserts into the mast insulator. See Figure 2-9.
NOTE
If you purchased the Top Loading Kit (Nautel Part # 199-9085), refer to Figures 2-17 and 2­18 to prepare your location and install the foundation and guy wires. Use Table 2-3, not Table 2-1, to configure the loading coils.
If you purchased the Guy Wire Kit (Nautel Part # 199-9087), refer to Figures 2-17 and 2-19 to prepare your location and install the foundation and guy wires. Use Table 2-1 to configure the loading coils.
If you purchased the Solar Light Mounting Assembly (Nautel Part # 199-9086), refer to Figure 2-19 for installation instructions. Install this assembly before erecting the antenna.
(j) Lay out the six radials (item 7) in a
pattern approximating their final configuration. Using the 2" stainless bolts and stainless 'U' bolts (items 40, 41, 43 &
44) attach the radials to the mounting ring (item 6) and mounting plate (item 5). Replace any 1/4 SS nuts supplied with the ‘U’ bolts with 1/4 SS locknuts (item
44). See Figure 2-10. Taking care not to kink or twist the radial connector cable assembly (item 3), insert each of the six aluminium tips into the end of each radial. Attach one vertical radiator (item
9) to the outer end of each radial using the galvanized eyebolt supplied by passing it through the pipe and aluminium tip. Attach the loose end of each radiator to the adjacent radial connector assembly wire using the split bolts (item 46). See Figure 2-11. Remove the two 3/8 galvanized bolts from the end of the upper mast section. If necessary, raise the mast a further few feet. Slide the radial assembly over the top of the mast and align the two holes in the mounting plate with the holes in the end of the mast. Re-install the 3/8 galvanized
CL40 Antenna Technical Instruction Manual Page 2-3 Section 2 Preparation for Use and Installation Issue 3.0
bolts and tighten firmly. Raise the mast a further foot and place a wooden ‘A’ frame (not supplied, see Figure 2-12) under the upper mast. Lower the mast on to the wooden frame until the mast is straight all along its length. Attach three of the vertical radiators to the 5/8 eye nut just above the mast insulator and the remaining three radiators to the eyebolt on the opposite side. See Figure 2-9. Use the stainless steel shackles provided. Remove any slack by adjusting the wire rope clip on each radiator. Attach the loose end of each radiator to the upper mast using one gear clamp (item 47). Attach bonding lead (item 4) between each radial and the upper mast using six 9/16 to 1-1/4 gear clamps (item
45) and one 2-5/16 to 3-1/4 gear clamp (item 47). See Figure 2-10.
(k) Mount two mounting bracket assy (item
29) on A1 using 4 - 3/8 x 1 stainless steel bolt (item 59) with 4 galvanized flat washers (item 51) and 4 galvanized lock washers (item 50). Before securing the mounting bracket assy install 8 - 3/8 x 6” galvanized carriage bolts (item 58) through the square holes of the mounting bracket assy. Mount the loading coil enclosure (A1, see Figure 2-13) 18” below the weather protector using two mounting bracket assy (item 29), two mounting bracket back plates (item 35), the 8 previously installed 3/8 x 6” galvanized carriage bolts (item 58) with flat washer, split washer and nut (items 51, 50, 49). Position it so the output connector points up. The bottom of the enclosure has a drain plug.
(l) Enter the carrier frequency in Table 2-1
(use Table 2-3 if you have the Top Loading Kit) to determine the configuration of loading coils L1A and L1B. Connect the loading coils for series or parallel configuration then connect wires (provided in the ancillary kit) to the appropriate input and output taps of the loading coils. See Figures 2-14a & 2-14b for connection examples.
Table 2-1: Loading Coil Configuration versus Frequency (Standard Antennas) (use Table 2-3 if you purchased the Top Loading Kit)
Freq
(kHz)
190-200 series 1 20 1 19 201-215 series 1 19 3 18 216-230 series 2 18 3 17 231-245 series 2 16 3 16
246-260 series 1 15 4 15
261-275 series 1 14 5 15 276-290 series 1 13 6 15 291-305 series 2 12 6 15 306-320 series 1 11 7 15 321-335 series 1 11 7 14 336-355 series 2 10 7 14 356-370 series 2 9 7 14 371-390 series 2 8 7 14 391-410 parallel 1 20 1 19 411-425 parallel 2 19 1 18 426-440 parallel 2 18 2 18 441-455 parallel 1 17 2 17 456-470 parallel 2 17 3 17 471-485 parallel 1 16 3 16 486-500 parallel 1 16 4 16 501-515 parallel 2 15 4 16 516-530 parallel 2 15 4 15 531-545 parallel 2 14 4 15 546-560 parallel 2 14 4 14 561-575 parallel 2 13 4 14 576-595 parallel 2 13 5 14
596-610 parallel 2 12 5 14
611-630 parallel 1 12 6 14 631-645 parallel 1 11 6 14 646-725 parallel 1 9 7 14 726-800 parallel 2 8 8 14 801-875 parallel 2 8 9 14 876-975 parallel 1 7 10 14
976-1075 parallel 2 6 10 14 1076-1150 parallel 1 6 11 14 1151-1250 parallel 1 5 11 14 1600-1700 parallel 2 4 12 14 1701-1800 parallel 1 3 12 14
Configuration
L1A
(in)
L1A
(out)
L1B
(in)
L1B
(out)
See Figures 2-14a &
2-14b for shaded
connection examples
Page 2-4 CL40 Antenna Technical Instruction Manual Issue 3.0 Section 2 Preparation for Use and Installation
(m) Attach the wire assy (item 8) between
the enclosure’s output connector and the upper mast section. Use 2 gear clamps (item 47). Shape the wire assy so it is at least 6” from the enclosure. Attach the down lead assembly (item
16) to the enclosure’s lower connection. Use the hex key (Nautel # HY66) in the ancillary kit to terminate items 8 and 16 to A1. Attach the down lead to each down lead insulator assy (item 18) using the clips on the down lead insulator. Shape the down lead so it is clear of the mast. Remove any slack and kinks in the down lead and pull as straight as possible. Leave the lower end loose for now. Place the top clamp assembly (item 21), less the outer saddle, over the top of the anchor post. See Figure 2-4.
(n) Install the two ATU mounting bracket
assemblies (item 22) to the back of the ATU using the hardware existing on the bracket assemblies. This may require relocating and reversing the four mounting angles to the back of the ATU. Attach the ATU to the anchor post below the top clamp assembly such that the winch handle will clear freely. See Figure 2-16.
(o) Winch the antenna into its final position.
NOTE
Do not raise the antenna if local winds are greater than 10 mph (16 kmph).
Using a steady, even action on the
winch to avoid excessive flexing of the mast, raise the antenna to its vertical position. Position the top clamp assembly so it does not interfere with the swing of the winch handle. Install the outer saddle and snug up the nuts just enough to hold the assembly in place. Install the outer saddle on the bottom clamp assembly and firmly tighten. Adjust the verticality of the mast as required. Firmly tighten the top clamp assembly. Attach the down
CL40 Antenna Technical Instruction Manual Page 2-5 Section 2 Preparation for Use and Installation Issue 3.0
lead to the output insulator on the top left side of the ATU. Bend the down lead as shown to provide a drip loop. See Figure 2-2.
(p) If a ground plane (item 27) has been
purchased install it as shown in Figure 2-15a (30 radials) or 2-15b (60 radials). Make all joints by wrapping a minimum of four turns of one wire around the other and soldering.
(q) For a concrete base, drive the ground
rod (item 24) into the ground within two feet of the base. For a non­standard base, provide a low­resistance termination point (not the ground plane) near the base. Connect the ground wire assembly (item 14) to the bottom of the lower mast section using the 3/8 x 1 galvanized hex head bolt (item 56) complete with 3/8 hardware (items 51, 50 & 49). Connect ground wire (item 36) and the three polyethylene covered wires from the ground plane to the ground bolt on the bottom left of the ATU. Use the ground rod clamp (item 25), or other suitable means, to connect the ground wires from the lower mast (item 14) and the ATU (item 36) to the ground rod (item 24) or low-resistance termination. See Figures 2-1 and 2-5.
NOTE
The ground mat (see Figure 2-15a or 2-15b) forms an integral and necessary part of the antenna system, providing the return path for RF current flow. Avoid any alteration to your particular configuration as it will likely reduce antenna efficiency.
(r) Antenna erection can be done by
vehicle or block and tackle, using the anchor post as a gin pole (see insert in Figure 2-1). It is necessary to attach some form of guide device to the top of the anchor post to keep the hoist cable in position. Whatever method is used, attachment to the mast must always be via the lifting bracket.
g
100
2.5 ADJUSTING THE SPARK GAP
Adjust the antenna’s spark gap (see Figure 2-7) as follows:
(a) Perform the necessary turn-on and
adjustment procedures for the transmitter and ATU – as described in their respective Technical Instruction manuals – to achieve the desired operating power level.
(b) Record the antenna current on the
ATU control/monitor PWB’s meter. (c) Turn the transmitter off. (d) Determine the antenna reactance
(X
) using Table 2-2.
C
Table 2-2: Antenna Reactance vs Freq.
(based on 220 pF antenna capacity)
Freq. (kHz)
200 3618 375 1930 225 3216 400 1809 250 2894 425 1703 275 2631 450 1608 300 2412 475 1523 325 2226 500 1447 350 2067 535 1352
X
(Ω)
C
Freq. (kHz)
XC (Ω)
(e) Calculate the peak output voltage
(V
) using either:
PK
DGPS: V
NDB: V
is the current recorded from step (b)
I
A
X
is the reactance from step (d).
L
Turn the transmitter off when making adjustments on the antenna. Lethal voltages are present when any level of RF is applied to the antenna.
(f) Enter the graph below with the peak
antenna voltage calculated in step (e)
and determine the spark gap length.
If you purchased the Top Loading Kit,
multiply the peak voltage (V
by 0.6.
Page 2-6 CL40 Antenna Technical Instruction Manual Issue 3.0 Section 2 Preparation for Use and Installation
= 1.414 IA XL
PK
= 1.414 IA XL (1+Mod %/100)
PK
WARNING
) result
PK
60
e
40
20
10
6 4
Peak Antenna Volta
2
.01 .02 .04 .1 .2 .4 1
Gap Length
(g) Lower the antenna. Set the spark gap
for the length determined in step (f).
(h) Raise the antenna, turn on the
transmitter at the desired power level and ensure no spark gap arcing.
2.6 ANTENNA MAINTENANCE
Nautel recommends you perform a thorough visual inspection of the antenna at least once every six months.
Check bolts and electrical connections.
Check the base for cracks and heaving.
Check the anchor post for excessive
movement within the base.
Check the mast’s verticality and the mast and radiator for any distortion or unusual vibration. If necessary, take the appropriate remedial measures.
If the antenna is located near salt water or in an area of high air pollution, undesirable deposits may build up on the insulator which, in turn, may impair its performance. If the insulator becomes visibly fouled, turn off the RF input signal to the antenna and wash these items with clean, fresh water.
Give the winch a generous coating of grease. Alternatively, if frequent raising and lowering of the antenna is not expected, dismount the winch and store it inside.
Figure 2-1: CL40 Antenna (Lowered Position)
CL40 Antenna Technical Instruction Manual Page 2-7
Section 2 Preparation for Use and Installation Issue 3.0
Figure 2-2: CL40 Antenna (Fully Assembled, Raised Position)
CL40 Antenna Technical Instruction Manual Page 2-8
Section 2 Preparation for Use and Installation Issue 3.0
GENERAL NOTES
1 Concrete shall have a minimum 28-day compressive strength of 3000 psi. 2 All reinforcing bar (rebar) shall be deformed and conform to the requirements of
ASTM-A615, using grade 60 rebar.
All rebar shall have a 3-inch (minimum) concrete cover, as defined by the TIA-222-G-
2006 standard.
3 Footing shall be founded on undisturbed material below the depth of normal frost
penetration. 4 All formwork shall be removed prior to backfilling. 5 Antenna erection shall not begin until at least seven days after concrete placement. 6 Foundation design is based on normal soil condition, as defined by the TIA-222-G-2006
standard. Allowable bearing pressure 3000 psf
Horizontal bearing capacity 400 psf/linear foot of depth Unit weight 110 pcf
Non-cohesive saturated or submerged soils are not considered normal. Alternate
design should be based on a net overturning moment at the top of base of 18,500
foot pounds. 7 Anchor post must be installed perfectly vertical; any deviation from the vertical will be
reflected and amplified by antenna.
Figure 2-3a: Standard Concrete Base
CL40 Antenna Technical Instruction Manual Page 2-9
Section 2 Preparation for Use and Installation Issue 3.0
Figure 2-3b: Non-Standard Base
Mounting design should be based on a net overturning moment at the top of base plate of 18,500 foot pounds.
ALL DIMENSIONS IN INCHES (mm)
Page 2-10 CL40 Antenna Technical Instruction Manual Issue 3.0 Section 2 Preparation for Use and Installation
Figure 2-4: Winch Mounting)
CL40 Antenna Technical Instruction Manual Page 2-11
Section 2 Preparation for Use and Installation Issue 3.0
Figure 2-5: Bottom Clamp Mount
Page 2-12 CL40 Antenna Technical Instruction Manual Issue 3.0 Section 2 Preparation for Use and Installation
Figure 2-6: Lower Mast Splice Joining
CL40 Antenna Technical Instruction Manual Page 2-13
Section 2 Preparation for Use and Installation Issue 3.0
Figure 2-7: Lift Bracket/Lightning Bypass Bracket/Weather Protector
Page 2-14 CL40 Antenna Technical Instruction Manual Issue 3.0 Section 2 Preparation for Use and Installation
Figure 2-8: Upper Mast Splice
CL40 Antenna Technical Instruction Manual Page 2-15
Section 2 Preparation for Use and Installation Issue 3.0
Figure 2-9: Upper Mast into Insulator
Page 2-16 CL40 Antenna Technical Instruction Manual Issue 3.0 Section 2 Preparation for Use and Installation
Figure 2-10: Radials/Ring/Plate
CL40 Antenna Technical Instruction Manual Page 2-17
Section 2 Preparation for Use and Installation Issue 3.0
Figure 2-11: Vertical Radiator/Connector Cable
Page 2-18 CL40 Antenna Technical Instruction Manual Issue 3.0 Section 2 Preparation for Use and Installation
Figure 2-12: Wooden ‘A’ Frame
CL40 Antenna Technical Instruction Manual Page 2-19
Section 2 Preparation for Use and Installation Issue 3.0
Figure 2-13: Mounting Loading Coil Enclosure A1
Page 2-20 CL40 Antenna Technical Instruction Manual Issue 3.0 Section 2 Preparation for Use and Installation
Figure 2-14a: Loading Coil Configuration, Series Connected (246 - 260 kHz example shown)
CL40 Antenna Technical Instruction Manual Page 2-21
Section 2 Preparation for Use and Installation Issue 3.0
Figure 2-14b: Loading Coil Configuration, Parallel Connected (596 - 610 kHz example shown)
Page 2-22 CL40 Antenna Technical Instruction Manual Issue 3.0 Section 2 Preparation for Use and Installation
ENLARGED VIEW OF
GROUND MAT CENTRE
NOTES
:
1 Unless site conditions dictate otherwise, ground mat should be buried to a depth of at
least six inches.
2 All joints should be a minimum of four turns of one wire around the other and
soldered - silver solder is recommended.
Figure 2-15a: Ground Mat I n s t a l la t i o n , 3 0 Radials
CL40 Antenna Technical Instruction Manual Page 2-23
Section 2 Preparation for Use and Installation Issue 3.0
ENLARGED VIEW OF
GROUND MAT CENTRE
NOTES:
1 Unless site conditions dictate otherwise, ground mat should be buried to a depth of at
least six inches.
2 All joints should be minimum of four turns of one wire around the other and soldered -
silver solder is recommended.
Figure 2-15b: Ground Mat I n s t a l la t i o n , 6 0 Radials
Page 2-24 CL40 Antenna Technical Instruction Manual Issue 3.0 Section 2 Preparation for Use and Installation
Figure 2-16: ATU Mounting
CL40 Antenna Technical Instruction Manual Page 2-25
Section 2 Preparation for Use and Installation Issue 3.0
Table 2-3: Loading Coil Configuration versus Frequency (Top Loading Kit only)
Freq
(kHz)
190-200 series 1 15 4 15 201-215 series 1 14 5 15 216-230 series 1 13 6 15 231-245 series 1 11 7 15 246-260 series 1 11 7 14 261-275 series 2 10 7 14 276-290 series 2 9 7 14 291-305 series 2 8 7 14 306-320 parallel 1 20 1 19 321-335 parallel 2 19 1 18 336-350 parallel 1 17 2 17 351-365 parallel 2 17 3 17 366-380 parallel 1 16 4 16 381-395 parallel 2 15 4 16 396-415 parallel 2 14 4 15 416-435 parallel 2 14 4 14 436-460 parallel 2 13 5 14 461-480 parallel 2 12 5 14 481-500 parallel 1 11 6 14 501-570 parallel 1 9 7 14 571-625 parallel 2 8 8 14 626-675 parallel 2 8 9 14 676-750 parallel 1 7 10 14 751-825 parallel 2 6 10 14 826-900 parallel 1 6 11 14 901-975 parallel 1 5 11 14
976-1025 parallel 2 5 11 14 1026-1150 parallel 1 5 12 14 1151-1200 parallel 2 5 12 14 1201-1250 parallel 1 4 12 14 1600-1800 parallel 2 3 12 14
Configuration
L1A
(in)
L1A
(out)
L1B
(in)
L1B
(out)
Page 2-26 CL40 Antenna Technical Instruction Manual Issue 3.0 Section 2 Preparation for Use and Installation
A
r
120°
Tower
40 ft (12.2 m)
Base
IMPORTANT: Ensure the first anchor foundation is positioned such that it is in the direction to which the antenna points when in its horizontal orientation (i.e., before erecting)
ncho
Foundation
(qty 3)
See Figure 2-18 (Step 1) for details on installing anchor bases.
Figure 2-17a: Top Loading Kit – Site and Foundation Preparation
CL40 Antenna Technical Instruction Manual Page 2-27 (Page 2-28 Blank)
Section 2 Preparation for Use and Installation Issue 3.0
A
r
IMPORTANT: Ensure the first anchor foundation is positioned such that it is in the direction to which the antenna points when in its horizontal orientation (i.e., before erecting)
ncho
Foundation
(qty 3)
120°
Tower
7 ft (2.1 m)
Base
See Figure 2-19 (Step 1) for details on installing anchor bases.
Figure 2-17b: Guy Wire Kit – Site and Foundation Preparation
CL40 Antenna Technical Instruction Manual Page 2-29 (Page 2-30 Blank)
Section 2 Preparation for Use and Installation Issue 3.0
STEP 1: INSTALLING ANCHOR
A
FOUNDATIONS
Refer to Figure 2-17 and Figure 2-18, DETAIL ‘C’ for anchor foundation specifications. IMPORTANT Ensure the first anchor foundation is positioned such that it is in the direction to which the antenna points when in its horizontal orientation (i.e., before erecting). Position each anchor so that the anchor rod exits the ground approximately 40 feet from the tower base. Space the anchor foundations 120 degrees apart.
STEP 2: CONNECTING GUY WIRE SECTIONS TO THE UPPER MAST
Locate the top load guy wires section ‘B’ (item 3). Install three eyebolts in the upper mast assembly (see DETAIL ‘A’), ensuring 120 degrees of spacing between each eyebolt. Install guy wires through eyebolts; secure excess wire length from the element to the upper mast assembly using stainless steel hose clamp (item 10).
Locate insulator (item 4) and install top load guy wire in insulator’s eyebolt (see DETAIL ‘B’); secure excess wire length to the insulator using stainless steel hose clamps (item 5). Repeat for all three guy wires.
Locate the top load guy wires section ‘A’ (item 2). Install guy wires through insulator eyebolts (see DETAIL ‘B’); secure excess wire length from the wire element to the insulator using stainless steel hose clamps (item 5). Repeat for all three guy wires.
STEP 3: ERECT ANTENNA
DETAIL ‘A’
DETAIL ‘B’
EYEBOLT
:
ITEM 10
HOSE CLAMP,
2-5/16 to 3-1/4, SS
WIRE ROPE
CLIPS
UPPER MAST
SSEMBLY
ITEM 5
HOSE CLAMP,
3-5/16 to 4-1/4, SS
ITEM 4
INSULATOR
DETAIL ‘A’
ITEM 3 TOP LOAD GUY WIRE
SECTION ‘B’
DETAIL ‘B’
DETAIL ‘D’
GROUND ROD
TURNBUCKLE
CONNECTOR
GROUND ROD
ITEM 2 TOP LOAD GUY WIRE
SECTION ‘A’
STEP 4: ANCHORING GUY WIRES TO CONCRETE BASE
Extend the turnbuckle at the end of each top load guy wire section ‘A’ to its maximum length and secure it to the associated anchor rod in the anchor foundation (see DETAIL ‘C’). If you require more guy wire length, loosen the wire rope clips at the upper end of the turnbuckle (see DETAIL ‘D’) as required. Once the wire is linked to the eyebolt, pull excess wire back through the wire rope clips and tighten clips when rope is taut. Tighten the turnbuckle to achieve a tension on each guy wire of 370 lbs.
Assemble the ground rod and the ground rod connector (see DETAIL ‘C’) and drive the ground rod to a depth that leaves only two inches (approximately) of ground rod exposed above the ground. Connect any remaining TLE cable to the ground rod connector, after the wire rope clips, so that the connection is just loose enough to permit movement. Cut excess cable from the end of the wire rope.
DETAIL ‘C
DETAIL ‘C’
Figure 2-18: Top Loading Kit – Installation Details
CL40 Antenna Technical Instruction Manual Page 2-31 (Page 2-32 Blank)
Section 2 Preparation for Use and Installation Issue 3.0
CTO
STEP 1: INSTALLING ANCHOR FOUNDATIONS
Refer to Figure 2-17 and Figure 2-19, DETAIL ‘B’ for anchor foundation specifications. IMPORTANT Ensure the first anchor foundation is positioned such that it is in the direction to which the antenna points when in its horizontal orientation (i.e., before erecting). Position each anchor so that the anchor rod exits the ground approximately 7 feet from the tower base. Space the anchor foundations 120 degrees apart.
:
EYEBOLT
DETAIL ‘A’
ITEMS 7 & 8 WASHER, FLAT, GALV, ¾ & WASHER, LOCK, GALV ¾
**WASHERS MAY BE
RY INSTALLED
FA
STEP 2: CONNECTING GUY WIRE SECTIONS TO THE LOWER MAST
Locate the guy wire assemblies (item 2). Install three eyebolts and associated hardware in the lower mast assembly (see DETAIL ‘A’), ensuring 120 degrees of spacing between each eyebolt. Secure excess wire length from the element to the lower mast assembly using stainless steel hose clamp (item 6). Allow the guy wires to hang loose until after antenna erection. NOTE: Ensure ample clearance between each guy wire and the ATU output cable.
STEP 3: ERECT ANTENNA
STEP 4: ANCHORING GUY WIRES TO CONCRETE BASE
Extend the turnbuckle at the end of each guy wire assembly to its maximum length and secure it to the associated anchor rod in the anchor foundation (see DETAIL ‘B’). If you require more guy wire length, loosen the wire rope clips at the upper end of the turnbuckle (see DETAIL ‘C’) as required. Once the wire is linked to the eyebolt, pull excess wire back through the wire rope clips and tighten clips when rope is taut. Tighten the turnbuckle to achieve a tension on each guy wire of 1570 lbs. If you cannot achieve the required tension, extend the turnbuckle. Loosen the wire rope clips, increase the tension and then decrease the turnbuckle length to the desired tension.
Assemble the ground rod and the ground rod connector (see DETAIL ‘B’) and drive the ground rod to a depth that leaves only two inches (approximately) of ground rod exposed above the ground. Connect any remaining cable to the ground rod connector, after the wire rope clips, so that the connection is just loose enough to permit movement. Cut excess cable from the end of the wire rope.
TURNBUCKLE
WIRE ROPE
CLIPS
DETAIL ‘C’
ITEM 5 GROUND ROD CONNECTOR
ITEM 4 GROUND ROD
ITEM 6 HOSE CLAMP, 3-3/4 to 4-5/8, SS
DETAIL ‘A’
ITEM 2
GUY WIRE
ASSEMBLY
DETAIL ‘B’
DETAIL ‘B’
Figure 2-19: Guy Wire Kit – Installation Details
CL40 Antenna Technical Instruction Manual Page 2-33 (Page 2-34 Blank)
Section 2 Preparation for Use and Installation Issue 3.0
A
Y
SOLAR LIGHT
SSEMBL
ANTENNA RADIALS
MOUNT USING EXISTING U-BOLTS AND NUTS THAT SECURE RADIALS (BOTH SIDES)
INSTALL BEFORE ERECTING ANTENNA!!
Temporarily remove the nuts from the U-bolts securing two radials on opposite sides.
Remove the plate from the solar light assembly to locate its on/off and configuration switches. See the solar light’s manual (provided with solar light) to set the switches as desired.
Install the solar light assembly over the open U-bolts. Secure using nuts removed in the previous step.
Figure 2-20: Installing Solar Light Mounting Assembly
(top of antenna shown)
CL40 Antenna Technical Instruction Manual Page 2-35 Section 2 Preparation for Use and Installation Issue 3.0
CL40 ANTENNA
TECHNICAL INSTRUCTIONS
Section 3 PARTS LIST
3.1 INTRODUCTION
This section contains a complete listing of all mechanical parts, assemblies and hardware that comprise the CL40 Antenna, its ancillary parts kit and an optional top loading kit. Tables 3-1 through 3-4 provide a complete listing of these components. An explanation of the four column headings is shown below.
3.1.1 Item Number
This column contains the item number which is used to as a cross reference in both text and various installation figures. The components are also identified with this number in the packing crates.
3.1.2 Nautel Number
This column contains a Nautel reference number which has been assigned to each unique part/number. Its primary purpose is for identification when spare or replacement parts are required.
3.1.3 Description
Each part is described in accordance with its function. The installation text refers to the parts by description and item number.
3.1.4 Quantity
This column indicates the number of parts provided per system.
CL40 Antenna Technical Instruction Manual Page 3-1 Section 3 Parts List Issue 3.0
Table 3-1: Mechanical Parts List - CL40 Antenna (Nautel # 199-9000-04)
ITEM # NAUTEL # DESCRIPTION QTY
2 - Not Used 0 3 199-9015-01 Radial Connector Cable Assembly 1 4 199-9036-12 Bonding Lead Assembly 6 5 199-9011 Radial Mounting Plate 1 6 199-9010 Radial Mounting Ring 1 7 199-9012 Radial 6 8 WPS03 Wire, #2 ACSR 6 ft.
9 199-9036-19 Vertical Radiator Assembly 6 10 199-9036-17 Bonding Lead 1 11 199-9007-04 Mast Insulator Assembly, Metal Shroud 1 12 199-9055-05 Upper Mast Splice 2 13 - Not Used 0 14 199-9036-11 Ground Wire Assembly 1 15 199-9058-01 Lifting Bracket 1 16 199-9036-01 Downlead Assembly 1 17 199-9055-04 Lower Mast Splice 2 18 199-9044 Downlead Insulator Assembly 2 19 199-9034-02 Winch Assembly 1 20 199-9009-02 Clamp Assembly (Bottom) 1 21 199-9009-03 Clamp Assembly (Top) 1 22 199-9030-** ATU Mounting Brackets (Nautel # depends on the ATU) 2 23 199-9064-03 Hardware Kit, CL40 (see Table 3-2) 1 24 HPS21 Rod, Ground, 5/8 Dia. X 6 ft, Galvanized 1 25 HPS10 Connector, Ground Rod 1 26 199-9040 or 9041 Anchor Post (Nautel # depends on type of anchoring) 1 27 199-9035 Ground Plane, 6 Radials (Optional) 1
or
27 199-9035-01 Ground Plane, 60 Radials (Optional) 1 28 199-9008-01 Lightning Bypass Bracket Assembly 1 29 199-9131 Mounting Bracket Assembly 4 30 199-9050-03 Lower Mast Section, Lower Half 1 31 199-9050-04 Low er Mast Section , Upper Half 1 32 199-9051-05 Upper Mast Section, Lower Half 1 33 199-9005-03 U pper Mast Sectio n, Upper Hal f 1 34 - Not Used 0 35 199-9130-01 Mount Bra cket Back Pla te 2 36 199-9036-15 Ground Wire Assembly 1 37 199-9036-16 Wire Assembly (Bonding Lead 36”) 1 A1 NAT42A CL40 Loading Coil Enclosure 1
Page 3-2 CL40 Antenna Technical Instruction Manual Issue 3.0 Section 3 Parts List
Table 3-2: Hardware Kit - CL40 Antenna (Nautel # 199-9064-03)
ITEM # NAUTEL # DESCRIPTION QTY
40 HPSA45 U-Bolt, 18-8 Stainless for 3/4 Pipe 6 41 HM06 Washer, Plain, 1/4 Stainless Steel 30 42 - Not Used 0 43 HH25 Screw, Hex, 1/4-20 x 2, Fully Threaded, Stainless Steel 6 44 HL18 Nut, Lock, 1/4-20 Stainless Steel 22 45 HPSA46 Clamp, Hose, 9/16 to 1-1/4 All Stainless 6 46 HPS104 Bolt, Split, Copper, #12 SOL to #8 AWG STR 6 47 HPSA47 Clamp, Hose, 2-5/16 to 3-1/4 All Stainless 7 48 HPS145 Eyebolt, Shoulder, Q277, 5/8-11 x 4-1/2 Lg, Hot Dip Gal 1 49 HPS18 Nut, Hex, Galv, 3/8-16 20 50 HPS31 Washer, Split, Galv 3/8 25 51 HY32 Washer, Flat, Galv 3/8 65 52 HPS146 Eyenut, 5/8-11, Hot Di pped Galv 1 53 HQ18 Adhesive, Silicone Seal RTV Clear (3 oz tube) 1 54 - Not Used 0 55 HPSA49 Bolt, Hex, 3/8-16 x 5, Hot Dipped Galv, Grade 2 1 56 HY67 Bolt, Hex, 3/8-16 x 1, Galv, Grade 2 1 57 HPSA 74 Bolt, Heavy Hex, 5/8"-1 1x 6" lg Hot D ip Gal 6 58 HPSA51 Bolt, Carriage, 3/8-16 x 6, Hot Galv 8 59 HH33 Bolt, Hex, 3/8-16 x 1, Stainless Steel 4 60 HPSA72 Bolt, Heavy Hex, 5/8"-11x4-1/2 LG Hot Dip ASTM A325 4
61 HPSA48 Clamp, Hose, 3-5/16 to 4-1/4 All Stainless 1 62 - Not Used 0 63 HPS144 Washer, Lock, Galv 20 64 HPS142 Nut, Heavy Hex, 5/8-11, HotDip Galv 20 65 HPS143 Washer, Flat, Galv 5/8 50 66 HPSA73 Bolt, Heavy Hex, 5/8"-11x5” lg, Hot Dip ASTM A325 4
CL40 Antenna Technical Instruction Manual Page 3-3 Section 3 Parts List Issue 3.0
Table 3-3: Ancillary Kit - CL40 Antenna (Nautel # 199-9072)
ITEM # NAUTEL # DESCRIPTION QTY
2 199-9073 Wire Assembly 1
3 199-9073-01 Wire Assembly 2
4 199-9073-02 Wire Assembly 2
5 199-9073-03 Wire Assembly 2
6 199-9073-04 Wire Assembly 2
7 199-9073-05 Wire Assembly 2
8 199-9073-06 Wire Assembly 1
9 199-9073-07 Wire Assembly 1 10 HY66 Hex Key, Long Arm, 5/32 1 11 HMW02 Washer, Plain, 1/4 Stainless Steel 20 12 HMN02 Nut, Hex, M3 x 0.5 20 13 HMW32 Washer, Split, M3 20 14 HMSP09 Screw, Pan, Phi l, M3, x 0.5 x 8LG 20
Ancillary kit parts are labelled by Nautel #, not by Item #
Table 3-4: Top Loading Kit - CL40 Antenna (Nautel # 199-9085-01)
ITEM # NAUTEL # DESCRIPTION QTY
2 199-9077 Top Load Guy Wire Section 'A' 3
3 199-9078 Top Load Guy Wire Section 'B' 3
4 HAB116 Insulator, Deadend/Suspension 3
5 HPSA48 Clamp, Hose, 3-5/16 to 4-1/4 All Stainless 6
6 HPSA70 Anchor Rod, 5/8” Dia, 77” Len 3
7 - Not Used -
8 HPS21 Rod, Ground, 5/8 Dia. X 6 ft, Galvanized 3
9 HPS10 Connector, Ground Rod 3 10 HPSA47 Clamp, Hose, 2-5/16 to 3-1/4 All Stainless 1
Table 3-5: Guy Wire Kit - CL40 Antenna (Nautel # 199-9087)
ITEM # NAUTEL # DESCRIPTION QTY
2 199-9079 Guy Wire Assembly 3
3 HPSA71 Anchor Rod, 3/4” Dia, 84” Len 3
4 HPS21 Rod, Ground, 5/8 Dia. X 6 ft, Galvanized 3
5 HPS141 Connector, Ground Rod, 5/8”, 8AWG-1/0 3
6 HPSA61 Clamp, Hose, 3-3/4” min to 4-5/8” max All Stainless 1
7 HPS134 Washer, Flat, Galv 3/4 3
8 HPS135 Washer, Lock, Galv 3/4 3
Page 3-4 CL40 Antenna Technical Instruction Manual Issue 3.0 Section 3 Parts List
CL40 ANTENNA
TECHNICAL INSTRUCTIONS
Section 4 TUNING
4.1 INTRODUCTION
The antenna loading coils (part of A1) must be set to near 90% total system inductance. The other 10% will be tuned inside the antenna tuning unit. Table 2-1 lists the tap settings for the antenna loading coils.
4.2 ANTENNA GROUND
A grounding bolt located on the bottom of the antenna tuning unit (ATU) takes the three heavy cables (AWG # 8) from the antenna ground mat (see section 2, Figure 2-15a or 2-15b) and also from a ground wire from the ground rod.
CL40 Antenna Technical Instruction Manual Page 4-1 Section 4 Tuning Issue 3.0
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