3.1W Stereo-SE Audio Power Amplifier
with DC Volume Control
August 2004
LM4952 3.1W Stereo-SE Stereo Audio Power Amplifier
with DC Volume Control
General Description
The LM4952 is a dual audio power amplifier primarily designed for demanding applications in flat panel monitors and
TV’s. It is capable of delivering 3.1 watts per channel to a 4Ω
single-ended load with less than 1% THD+N when powered
by a 12V
Eliminating external feedback resistors, an internal, DCcontrolled, volume control allows easy and variable gain
adjustment.
Boomer audio power amplifiers were designed specifically to
provide high quality output power with a minimal amount of
external components. The LM4952 does not require bootstrap capacitors or snubber circuits. Therefore, it is ideally
suited for display applications requiring high power and minimal size.
The LM4952 features a low-power consumption active-low
shutdown mode. Additionally, the LM4952 features an internal thermal shutdown protection mechanism along with short
circuit protection.
The LM4952 contains advanced pop & click circuitry that
eliminates noises which would otherwise occur during
turn-on and turn-off transitions.
power supply.
DC
Connection Diagram
Key Specifications
j
Quiscent Power Supply Current18mA (typ)
j
P
OUT
VDD= 12V, RL=4Ω, 10% THD+N3.8W (typ)
j
Shutdown current55µA (typ)
Features
n Pop & click circuitry eliminates noise during turn-on and
turn-off transitions
n Low current, active-low shutdown mode
n Low quiescent current
n Stereo 3.8W output, R
n DC-controlled volume control
n Short circuit protection
L
=4Ω
Applications
n Flat Panel Monitors
n Flat panel TV’s
n Computer Sound Cards
Top View
Order Number LM4952TS
See NS Package Number TS9A
U = Wafer Fab Code
Z = Assembly Plant Code
XY = Date Coce
TT = Die Traceability
L4952TS = LM4952TS
Boomer®is a registered trademark of National Semiconductor Corporation.
FIGURE 1. Typical LM4952 SE Audio Amplifier Application Circuit
200809E8
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LM4952
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Notes 1, 2)
If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required,
please contact the National Semiconductor Sales Office/
Distributors for availability and specifications.
Supply Voltage (pin 6, referenced
to GND, pins 4 and 5)18.0V
Storage Temperature−65˚C to +150˚C
Input Voltage
pins 4, 6, and 7−0.3V to V
pins 1, 2, 3, 8, and 9−0.3V to 9.5V
Power Dissipation (Note 3)Internally limited
DD
+ 0.3V
ESD Susceptibility (Note 5)200V
Junction Temperature150˚C
Thermal Resistance
θ
(TS)4˚C/W
JC
θ
(TS) (Note 3)20˚C/W
JA
Operating Ratings
Temperature Range
T
≤ TA≤ T
MIN
MAX
Supply Voltage9.6V ≤ V
−40˚C ≤ TA≤ 85˚C
≤ 16V
DD
ESD Susceptibility (Note 4)2000V
Electrical Characteristics VDD= 12V (Notes 1, 2)
The following specifications apply for VDD= 12V, AV= 20dB (nominal), RL=4Ω, and TA= 25˚C unless otherwise noted.
SymbolParameterConditionsLM4952Units
Typical
(Note 6)
I
DD
I
SD
R
IN
V
IN
V
SDIH
V
SDIL
T
WU
Quiescent Power Supply CurrentVIN= 0V, IO= 0A, No Load1835mA (max)
Shutdown CurrentV
Amplifier Input ResistanceV
SHUTDOWN
DC VOL=VDD
V
DC VOL
= GND (Note 9)5585µA (max)
/244kΩ
= GND200kΩ
Amplifier Input SignalVDD/2V
Shutdown Voltage Input High2.0
Shutdown Voltage Input Low0.4V (max)
Wake-up TimeCB= 4.7µF440ms
Limit
(Notes 7, 8)
V
DD
TSDThermal Shutdown Temperature170˚C
P
O
THD+NTotal Harmomic Distortion + NoiseP
e
OS
X
TALK
Output Powerf = 1kHz,
THD+N = 1%
THD+N = 10%
= 2.0Wrms, f = 1kHz0.08%
O
Output NoiseA-Weighted Filter, VIN= 0V,
Input Referred
Channel SeparationfIN= 1kHz, PO= 1W,
3.1
2.8W (min)
3.8
8µV
Input Referred
78
72dB
8980dB (min)
PSRRPower Supply Rejection RatioV
I
OL
Output Current LimitVIN= 0V, RL= 500mΩ5A
=8Ω
R
L
=4Ω
R
L
= 200mV
RIPPLE
Input Referred
, f = 1kHz,
p-p
(Limits)
p-p
V (min)
/2
V (max)
(max)
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Electrical Characteristics for Volume Control (Notes 1, 2)
The following specifications apply for VDD= 12V, AV= 20dB (nominal), and TA= 25˚C unless otherwise noted.
LM4952
LM4952
SymbolParameterConditions
VOL
VOL
A
M
Note 1: All voltages are measured with respect to the GND pin, unless otherwise specified.
Note 2: Absolute Maximum Ratings indicate limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. Operating Ratings indicate conditions for which the device is
functional, but do not guarantee specific performance limits. Electrical Characteristics state DC andAC electrical specifications under particular test conditions which
guarantee specific performance limits. This assumes that the device is within the Operating Ratings. Specifications are not guaranteed for parameters where no limit
is given, however, the typical value is a good indication of device performance.
Note 3: The maximum power dissipation must be derated at elevated temperatures and is dictated by T
allowable power dissipation is P
in Figure 1) with V
area.
Note 4: Human body model, 100pF discharged through a 1.5kΩ resistor.
Note 5: Machine Model, 220pF–240pF discharged through all pins.
Note 6: Typicals are measured at 25˚C and represent the parametric norm.
Note 7: Limits are guaranteed to National’s AOQL (Average Outgoing Quality Level).
Note 8: Datasheet min/max specification limits are guaranteed by design, test, or statistical analysis.
Note 9: Shutdown current is measured in a normal room environment. The Shutdown pin should be driven as close as possible to GND for minimum shutdown
current.
GainV
max
GainV
min
Mute AttenuationV
=(T
DMAX
= 12V, RL=4Ω stereo operation the total power dissipation is 3.65W. θJA= 20˚C/W for the TO263 package mounted to 16in2heatsink surface
DD
JMAX−TA
= Full scale, No Load20dB
DC-VOL
= +1LSB, No Load-46dB
DC-VOL
= 0V, No Load7563dB (min)
DC-VOL
, θJA, and the ambient temperature, TA. The maximum
)/θJAor the given in Absolute Maximum Ratings, whichever is lower. For the LM4952 typical application (shown
JMAX
Typical
(Note 6)
Limit
(Note 7)
External Components Description Refer to Figure 1
Units
(Limits)
ComponentsFunctional Description
This is the input coupling capacitor. It blocks DC voltage at the amplifier’s inverting input. CINand R
1. C
IN
create a highpass filter. The filter’s cutoff frequency is fC=1/(2πRINCIN). Refer to the SELECTINGEXTERNAL COMPONENTS, for an explanation of determining C
2. C
S
The supply bypass capacitor. Refer to the POWER SUPPLY BYPASSING section for information about
properly placing, and selecting the value of, this capacitor.
This capacitor filters the half-supply voltage present on the BYPASS pin. Refer to the Application section,
3. C
BYPASS
SELECTING EXTERNAL COMPONENTS, for information about properly placing, and selecting the value
of, this capacitor.
’s value.
IN
IN
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LM4952
Typical Performance Characteristics A
THD+N vs FrequencyTHD+N vs Frequency
VDD= 12V, RL=4Ω,
= 2W, CIN= 1.0µF
P
OUT
THD+N vs Output PowerTHD+N vs Output Power
200809F8
= 20dB and TA= 25˚C, unless otherwise noted.
V
VDD= 12V, RL=8Ω,
= 1W, CIN= 1.0µF
P
OUT
200809F9
VDD= 12V, RL=4Ω,
= 1kHz
f
IN
200809G0
VDD= 12V, RL=8Ω,
= 1kHz
f
IN
200809G1
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Typical Performance Characteristics A
(Continued)
LM4952
Output Power vs Power Supply VoltageOutput Power vs Power Supply Voltage
= 20dB and TA= 25˚C, unless otherwise noted.
V
RL=4Ω,fIN= 1kHz
20080909
both channels driven and loaded (average shown),
at (from top to bottom at 12V):
both channels driven and loaded (average shown),
RL=8Ω,fIN= 1kHz
at (from top to bottom at 12V):
THD+N = 10%, THD+N = 1%
THD+N = 10%, THD+N = 1%
Power Supply Rejection vs FrequencyTotal Power Dissipation vs Load Dissipation
VDD= 12V, fIN= 1kHz,
at (from top to bottom at 1W):
=4Ω,RL=8Ω
R
L
VDD= 12V, RL=4Ω,
RIPPLE
= 200mV
p-p
V
200809F7
Output Power vs Load ResistanceChannel-to-Channel Crosstalk vs Frequency
20080910
20080913
VDD= 12V, fIN= 1kHz,
20080914
at (from top to bottom at 15Ω):
THD+N = 10%, THD+N = 1%
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VDD= 12V, RL=4Ω,P
= 1W, Input Referred
OUT
at (from top to bottom at 1kHz): V
V
OUTA
measured, V
driven, V
INA
OUTB
20080915
driven,
INB
measured
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