National Semiconductor LM4879 Technical data

LM4879
1.1 Watt Audio Power Amplifier
LM4879 1.1 Watt Audio Power Amplifier
October 2004

General Description

The LM4879 is an audio power amplifier primarily designed for demanding applications in mobile phones and other por­table communication device applications. It is capable of delivering 1.1 watt of continuous average power to an 8 BTL load with less than 1% distortion (THD+N) from a 5V power supply.
Boomer audio power amplifiers were designed specifically to provide high quality output power with a minimal amount of external components. The LM4879 does not require output coupling capacitors or bootstrap capacitors, and therefore is ideally suited for lower-power portable applications where minimal space and power consumption are primary require­ments.
The LM4879 features a low-power consumption global shut­down mode, which is achieved by driving the shutdown pin with logic low. Additionally, the LM4879 features an internal thermal shutdown protection mechanism.
The LM4879 contains advanced pop & click circuitry which eliminates noises which would otherwise occur during turn-on and turn-off transitions.
The LM4879 is unity-gain stable and can be configured by external gain-setting resistors.

Key Specifications

j
PSRR: 5V, 3V@217Hz 62dB (typ)
j
Power Output at 5V & 1% THD+N 1.1W (typ)
j
Power Output at 3V & 1% THD+N 350mW (typ)
j
Shutdown Current 0.1µA (typ)

Features

n No output coupling capacitors, snubber networks or
bootstrap capacitors required
n Unity gain stable n Ultra low current shutdown mode n Fast turn on: 80ms (typ), 110ms (max) with 1.0µF
capacitor
n BTL output can drive capacitive loads up to 100pF n Advanced pop & click circuitry eliminates noises during
turn-on and turn-off transitions
n 2.2V - 5.0V operation n Available in space-saving µSMD, LLP, and MSOP
packages

Applications

n Mobile Phones n PDAs n Portable electronic devices

Typical Application

20024301

FIGURE 1. Typical Audio Amplifier Application Circuit

Boomer®is a registered trademark of National Semiconductor Corporation.
© 2004 National Semiconductor Corporation DS200243 www.national.com

Connection Diagrams

LM4879
8 Bump micro SMD 8 Bump micro SMD Marking
Top View
X - Date Code
T - Die Traceability
Top View
20024382
G - Boomer Family
N- LM4879IBP
Order Number LM4879IBP, LM4879IBPX
See NS Package Number BPA08DDB
Mini Small Outline (MSOP) Package MSOP Marking
Top View
G - Boomer Family
20024384
79-LM4879MM
Top View
NC = No Connect
Order Number LM4879MM
See NS Package Number MUB10A
9 Bump micro SMD 9 Bump micro SMD Marking
20024383
20024385
Top View
20024386
Order Number LM4879IBL, LM4879IBLX
See NS package Number BLA09AAB
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Top View
20024387
X - Date Code T - Die Traceability G - Boomer Family
79 - LM4879IBL
Connection Diagrams (Continued)
9 Bump micro SMD 9 Bump micro SMD Marking
LM4879
Top View
X - Date Code T - Die Traceability G - Boomer Family
B3 - LM4879ITL
Top View
20024386
Order Number LM4879ITL, LM4879ITLX
See NS package Number TLA09AAA
Leadless Leadframe Package (LLP) LLP Marking
Top View
Top View
20024302
Order Number LM4879SD
See NS Package Number SDC08A
N - NS Logo
U - Fab Code
Z - Assembly Plant Code
XY - Date Code
TT - Die Traceability
L4879SD - LM4879SD
200243B3
200243B6
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Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 2)

If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required,
LM4879
please contact the National Semiconductor Sales Office/ Distributors for availability and specifications.
Supply Voltage (Note 9) 6.0V
Storage Temperature −65˚C to +150˚C
Input Voltage −0.3V to V
Power Dissipation (Note 3) Internally Limited
+0.3V
θ
(BPA08DDB) 220˚C/W (Note 10)
JA
θ
(SDC08A) 64˚C/W (Note 12)
JA
θ
(TLA09AAA) 180˚C/W (Note 10)
JA
θ
(BLA09AAB) 180˚C/W (Note 10)
JA
θ
(MUB10A) 56˚C/W
JC
θ
(MUB10A) 190˚C/W
JA

Operating Ratings

ESD Susceptibility (Note 4) 2000V
ESD Susceptibility (Note 5) 200V
Junction Temperature 150˚C
Thermal Resistance
Temperature Range
T
TA≤ T
MIN
MAX
Supply Voltage 2.2V V

Electrical Characteristics VDD=5V (Notes 1, 2)

The following specifications apply for the circuit shown in Figure 1 unless otherwise specified. Limits apply for T
−40˚C TA≤ 85˚C
5.5V
= 25˚C.
A
LM4879
Symbol Parameter Conditions
Typical Limit
(Note 6) (Notes 7, 8)
I
I
SD
V
OS
P
o
THD+N Total Harmonic Distortion+Noise P
PSRR Power Supply Rejection Ratio
Quiescent Power Supply Current VIN= 0V, 8BTL 5 10 mA (max)
Shutdown Current V
shutdown
= GND 0.1 2.0 µA (max)
Output Offset Voltage 5 40 mV (max)
Output Power THD+N = 1% (max); f = 1kHz 1.1 0.9 W (min)
= 0.4Wrms; f = 1kHz 0.1 %
o
V
= 200mVsine p-p, CB=
ripple
1.0µF Input terminated with 10to
68 (f = 1kHz)
62 (f =
217Hz)
55 dB (min)
ground
V
SDIH
V
SDIL
T
WU
Shutdown High Input Voltage 1.4 V (min)
Shutdown Low Input Voltage 0.4 V (max)
Wake-up Time CB= 1.0µF 80 110 ms (max)
A-Weighted; Measured across 8
N
OUT
Output Noise
BTL Input terminated with 10to
26 µV
ground

Electrical Characteristics VDD= 3.0V (Notes 1, 2)

The following specifications apply for the circuit shown in Figure 1 unless otherwise specified. Limits apply for T
LM4879
Symbol Parameter Conditions
I
I
SD
V
OS
P
o
THD+N Total Harmonic Distortion+Noise P
PSRR Power Supply Rejection Ratio
Quiescent Power Supply Current VIN= 0V, 8BTL 4.5 9 mA (max)
Shutdown Current V
shutdown
= GND 0.1 2.0 µA (max)
Output Offset Voltage 5 40 mV (max)
Output Power THD+N = 1% (max); f = 1kHz 350 320 mW
= 0.15Wrms; f = 1kHz 0.1 %
o
V
= 200mVsine p-p, CB=
ripple
1.0µF Input terminated with 10to ground
V
SDIH
V
SDIL
T
WU
Shutdown High Input Voltage 1.4 V (min)
Shutdown Low Input Voltage 0.4 V (max)
Wake-up Time CB= 1.0µF 80 110 ms (max)
Typical Limit
(Note 6) (Notes 7, 8)
68 (f = 1kHz)
62 (f =
217Hz)
55 dB (min)
= 25˚C.
A
Units
(Limits)
RMS
Units
(Limits)
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Electrical Characteristics VDD= 3.0V (Notes 1, 2)
The following specifications apply for the circuit shown in Figure 1 unless otherwise specified. Limits apply for T 25˚C. (Continued)
LM4879
=
A
LM4879
Symbol Parameter Conditions
Typical Limit
(Note 6) (Notes 7, 8)
A-Weighted; Measured across 8
N
OUT
Output Noise
BTL Input terminated with 10to
26 µV
ground

Electrical Characteristics VDD= 2.6V (Notes 1, 2)

The following specifications apply for the circuit shown in Figure 1 unless otherwise specified. Limits apply for T
LM4879
Symbol Parameter Conditions
I
I
SD
V
OS
Quiescent Power Supply Current VIN= 0V, 8BTL 3.5 mA
Shutdown Current V
shutdown
= GND 0.1 µA
Output Offset Voltage 5 mV
THD+N = 1% (max); f = 1kHz
P
o
Output Power
THD+N Total Harmonic Distortion+Noise P
PSRR Power Supply Rejection Ratio
RL=8 250
R
=4 350
L
= 0.1Wrms; f = 1kHz 0.1 %
o
V
= 200mVsine p-p, CB=
ripple
1.0µF Input terminated with 10to ground
Typical Limit
(Note 6) (Notes 7, 8)
55 (f = 1kHz)
55 (f =
217Hz)
= 25˚C.
A
Units
(Limits)
RMS
Units
(Limits)
mW
dB
Note 1: All voltages are measured with respect to the ground pin, unless otherwise specified.
Note 2: Absolute Maximum Ratings indicate limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. Operating Ratings indicate conditions for which the device is
functional, but do not guarantee specific performance limits. Electrical Characteristics state DC andAC electrical specifications under particular test conditions which guarantee specific performance limits. This assumes that the device is within the Operating Ratings. Specifications are not guaranteed for parameters where no limit is given, however, the typical value is a good indication of device performance.
Note 3: The maximum power dissipation must be derated at elevated temperatures and is dictated by T allowable power dissipation is P curves for additional information.
Note 4: Human body model, 100pF discharged through a 1.5kresistor.
Note 5: Machine Model, 220pF–240pF discharged through all pins.
Note 6: Typicals are measured at 25˚C and represent the parametric norm.
Note 7: Limits are guaranteed to National’s AOQL (Average Outgoing Quality Level).
Note 8: For micro SMD only, shutdown current is measured in a Normal Room Environment. Exposure to direct sunlight will increase I
Note 9: If the product is in shutdown mode, and V
If the source impedance limits the current to a max of 10ma, then the part will be protected. If the part is enabled when V be curtailed or the part may be permanently damaged.
Note 10: All bumps have the same thermal resistance and contribute equally when used to lower thermal resistance.
Note 11: Maximum power dissipation (P
Equation 1 shown in the Application section. It may also be obtained from the power dissipation graphs.
Note 12: The stated θ
is achieved when the LLP package’s DAP is soldered to a 4in2copper heatsink plain.
JA
DMAX
=(T
)/θJAor the number given inAbsolute Maximum Ratings, whichever is lower. For the LM4879, see power derating
JMAX–TA
exceeds 6V (to a max of 8V VDD), then most of the excess current will flow through the ESD protection circuits.
) in the device occurs at an output power level significantly below full output power. P
DMAX
, θJA, and the ambient temperature TA. The maximum
JMAX
by a maximum of 2µA.
SD
is above 6V, circuit performance will
can be calculated using
DMAX
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External Components Description

(Figure 1)
LM4879
Components Functional Description
1. R
2. C
3. R
4. C
5. C
Inverting input resistance which sets the closed-loop gain in conjunction with Rf. This resistor also forms a
i
high pass filter with C
Input coupling capacitor which blocks the DC voltage at the amplifiers input terminals. Also creates a
i
highpass filter with R
at fC= 1/(2π RiCi).
i
at fc= 1/(2π RiCi). Refer to the section, Proper Selection of External Components,
i
for an explanation of how to determine the value of C
Feedback resistance which sets the closed-loop gain in conjunction with Ri.
f
Supply bypass capacitor which provides power supply filtering. Refer to the Power Supply Bypassing
S
section for information concerning proper placement and selection of the supply bypass capacitor.
Bypass pin capacitor which provides half-supply filtering. Refer to the section, Proper Selection of External
B
Components, for information concerning proper placement and selection of C
.
i
.
B
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Typical Performance Characteristics

LM4879
THD+N vs Frequency
= 5V, RL=8Ω, PWR = 250mW
V
THD+N vs Frequency
= 2.6V, RL=8Ω, PWR = 100mW
V
THD+N vs Frequency
VDD= 3V, RL=8Ω, PWR = 150mW
20024337 20024338
THD+N vs Frequency
VDD= 2.6V, RL=4Ω, PWR = 100mW
THD+N vs Power Out
= 5V, RL=8Ω, f = 1kHz
V
20024339 20024340
THD+N vs Power Out
VDD= 3V, RL=8Ω, f = 1kHz
20024341 20024342
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Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued)
LM4879
THD+N vs Power Out
V
= 2.6V, RL=8Ω, f = 1kHz
Power Supply Rejection Ratio
=5V
V
THD+N vs Power Out
VDD= 2.6V, RL=4Ω, f = 1kHz
20024343 20024344
Power Supply Rejection Ratio
VDD=3V
20024345 20024373
Power Supply Rejection Ratio
= 2.6V
V
20024347
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Power Dissipation vs Output Power
VDD=5V
20024346
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