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DP83864 Quad GigPHYTER™ 10/100/1000 Ethernet Physical Layer
ADVANCED INFORMATION
September 2003
DP83864 Quad GigPHYTER
™
10/100/1000 Ethernet Physical Layer
General Description
The DP83864 is an extremely efficient full featured Quad
Physical L ayer tran sceiver wit h integrat ed PMD sub layers
to support 10BASE-T, 100BASE-TX and 1000BASE-T
Ethernet protocols.
The DP83864 contains four integrated ultra low power
Gigabit Physical layers. It uses advanced 0.18 µm, 1.8 V
CMOS technology, fabricated at National’s South Portland,
Maine facilities.
The DP83864 is designed for easy implementation of
10/100/1000 Mb/s Ethernet LANs. Each port interfaces
directly to Twisted Pair media via an external transformer.
This device in terfa ce s dire ct ly to the MAC layer throug h th e
IEEE 802.3u Standard Media Independent Interface (MII)
or the IEEE 802.3z Gigabit Media Independent Interface
(GMII). It also supports the reduced pin count RGMII (12
pins per port) and serial GMII (8 pins per port).
The DP83864 is a fourth generation of Gigabit Physical
layer product with field proven architecture and performance. Its robust performance ensures drop in replacement of existing 10/100M equipment with 10/100/1000M
Networking infrastructure.
Applications
The DP83864 fits applications in:
■ Switches with 10/100/1000 Mb/s capable ports
■ High speed uplink ports with redundancies (backbone)
■ Servers with Quad Ethernet ports
Features
■ IEEE compliant 10BASE-T,100BASE-TX, 1000BASE-T
■ Adaptive equalization and Baseline Wander comp.
■ IEEE 802.3u Auto-Negotiation and Parallel Detection
– Fully auto-negotiat es betw een 10 00 Mb/s, 100 Mb/s,
and 10 Mb/s full duplex and half duplex devices
■ 2.5 V/3.3 V MAC interfaces:
– IEEE 802.3u MII with programmable bus ordering
– IEEE 802.3z GMII with programmable bus ordering
– Reduced GMII (RGMII) ver. 1.3
– Serial GMII (SGMII)
■ LED support (Link10, Link100, Link1000, Activity and
Duplex indicators); Direct drive LED’s thru management
■ User Programmable Interrupt
■ A 25Mhz or 125Mhz oscillator as reference clock input
■ PHY level CRC checking on received packets and PHY
level CRC generation for test mode transmit packets
■ 292 BGA package
■ Power dissipation approximately 1 W / port
■ 1.8 V CMOS (core & analog); 2.5 V (analo g & I/O); 3.3 V
is optional for 3.3 V I/O voltage
■ One management port per chip
■ Supports Auto-MDIX/polarity at all speeds
■ One JTAG interface per chip
System Diagram
MII
GMII
Quad Port
10/100/1000 Mb/s
ETHERNET
MAC
™
GigPHYTER
is a trademark of National Semiconductor Corporation.
© 2003 National Semiconductor Corporation
RGMII
SGMII
RJ-45
MAGNETICS
DP83864
10/100/1000 Mb/s
ETHERNET
PHYSICAL LAYER
25 MHz or
125 MHz
Oscillator
MAGNETICS
MAGNETICS
Status
LED’s
Per Port
MAGNETICS
RJ-45
10BASE-T,
100BASE-TX,
or
1000BASE-T
RJ-45
RJ-45
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Block Diagram (Showing One Port)
DP83864
100BASE-TX Block
MII
100BASE-TX
PCS
MGMT INTERFACE
MDIO
MDC
µC MGMT
& PHY CNTRL
10BASE-T Block
MII
10BASE-T
PLS
COMBINED GMII, RGMII, SGMII, and MII INTERFACE
GTX_CLK
TX_EN
TXD[7:0]
TX_CLK
RX_CLK
COL
CRS
RX_ER
RX_DV
TX_ER
MUX/DMUX
GMII, RGMII, SGMIIMII
1000BASE-T Block
GMII
1000BASE-T
PCS
RXD[7:0]
100BASE-TX
PMA
100BASE-TX
PMD
MLT-3
100 Mb/s
Block Diagram for One Port
10BASE-T
PMA
Manchester
10 Mb/s
1000BASE-T
PMA
DAC/ADC
SUBSYSTEM
DRIVERS/
RECEIVERS
MAGNETICS
PAM-5
PR Shaped
125 Msymbols/s
DAC/ADC
TIMING BLOCK
TIMING
4-pair CAT- 5 Cable
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