National Semiconductor ADC0806 Technical data

February 8, 2008
ADC08060 8-Bit, 20 MSPS to 60 MSPS, 1.3 mW/MSPS A/D Converter with Internal Sample-and-Hold
ADC08060 8-Bit, 20 MSPS to 60 MSPS, 1.3 mW/MSPS A/D Converter with Internal
Sample-and-Hold

General Description

The ADC08060 is a low-power, 8-bit, monolithic analog-to­digital converter with an on-chip track-and-hold circuit. Opti­mized for low cost, low power, small size and ease of use, this product operates at conversion rates of 20 MSPS to 70 MSPS with outstanding dynamic performance over its full operating range while consuming just 1.3 mW per MHz of clock fre­quency. That's just 78 mW of power at 60 MSPS. Raising the PD pin puts the ADC08060 into a Power Down mode where it consumes just 1 mW.
The unique architecture achieves 7.5 Effective Bits with 25 MHz input frequency. The excellent DC and AC charac­teristics of this device, together with its low power consump­tion and single +3V supply operation, make it ideally suited for many imaging and communications applications, including use in portable equipment. Furthermore, the ADC08060 is resistant to latch-up and the outputs are short-circuit proof. The top and bottom of the ADC08060's reference ladder are available for connections, enabling a wide range of input pos­sibilities. The digital outputs are TTL/CMOS compatible with a separate output power supply pin to support interfacing with 3V or 2.5V logic. The output coding is straight binary and the digital inputs (CLK and PD) are TTL/CMOS compatible.
The ADC08060 is offered in a 24-lead plastic package (TSSOP) and is specified over the industrial temperature range of −40°C to +85°C.

Features

Single-ended input
Internal sample-and-hold function
Low voltage (single +3V) operation
Small package
Power-down feature

Key Specifications

Resolution 8 bits
Maximum sampling frequency 60 MSPS (min)
DNL 0.4 LSB (typ)
ENOB 7.5 bits (typ) at fIN = 25 MHz
THD −60 dB (typ)
No missing codes Guaranteed
Power Consumption
Operating 1.3 mW/MSPS (typ)
Power Down Mode 1 mW (typ)

Applications

Digital imaging systems
Communication systems
Portable instrumentation
Viterbi decoders
Set-top boxes

Pin Configuration

20006201
© 2008 National Semiconductor Corporation 200062 www.national.com

Ordering Information

Order Number Temperature Range Package
ADC08060
ADC08060CIMT
ADC08060CIMTX

Block Diagram

−40°C TA +85°C
−40°C TA +85°C
TSSOP
TSSOP (tape and reel)

Pin Descriptions and Equivalent Circuits

Pin No. Symbol Equivalent Circuit Description
10
6
3
9
V
IN
V
RT
V
RM
V
RB
Analog signal input. Conversion range is VRB to VRT.
Analog Input that is the high (top) side of the reference ladder of the ADC. Nominal range is 1.0V to VA. Voltage on VRT and VRB inputs define the VIN conversion range. Bypass well. See Section 2.0 for more information.
Mid-point of the reference ladder. This pin should be bypassed to a clean, quiet point in the analog ground plane with a 0.1 µF capacitor.
Analog Input that is the low side (bottom) of the reference ladder of the ADC. Nominal range is 0.0V to (VRT – 1.0V). Voltage on VRT and VRB inputs define the VIN conversion range. Bypass well. See Section 2.0 for more information.
20006202
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Pin No. Symbol Equivalent Circuit Description
Power Down input. When this pin is high, the converter is in
23 PD
the Power Down mode and the data output pins hold the last conversion result.
ADC08060
24 CLK
13 thru 16
and
19 thru 22
7
D0–D7
VIN GND
CMOS/TTL compatible digital clock Input. VIN is sampled on the falling edge of CLK input.
Conversion data digital Output pins. D0 is the LSB, D7 is the MSB. Valid data is output just after the rising edge of the CLK input.
Reference ground for the single-ended analog input, VIN.
Positive analog supply pin. Connect to a clean, quiet voltage
1, 4, 12
V
A
source of +3V. VA should be bypassed with a 0.1 µF ceramic chip capacitor for each pin, plus one 10 µF capacitor. See Section 3.0 for more information.
18
DR V
D
Power supply for the output drivers. If connected to VA, decouple well from VA.
17 DR GND The ground return for the output driver supply.
2, 5, 8, 11 AGND The ground return for the analog supply.
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Absolute Maximum Ratings (Notes 1, 2)

If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required, please contact the National Semiconductor Sales Office/
ADC08060
Distributors for availability and specifications.
Supply Voltage (VA)
Driver Supply Voltage (DR VD) VA + 0.3V
Voltage on Any Input or Output Pin −0.3V to V
Reference Voltage (VRT, VRB) VA to AGND
CLK, OE Voltage Range −0.3V to
3.8V
A

Operating Ratings (Notes 1, 2)

Operating Temperature Range
Supply Voltage (VA)
Driver Supply Voltage (DR VD) +2.4V to V
Ground Difference |GND - DR GND| 0V to 300 mV Upper Reference Voltage (VRT) 1.0V to (VA + 0.1V)
Lower Reference Voltage (VRB) 0V to (VRT − 1.0V)
VIN Voltage Range VRB to V
−40°C TA +85°C
+2.7V to +3.6V
(VA + 0.3V)
Digital Output Voltage (VOH, VOL) DR GND to DR V
D
Input Current at Any Pin (Note 3) ±25 mA Package Input Current (Note 3) ±50 mA Power Dissipation at TA = 25°C
ESD Susceptibility (Note 6) Human Body Model Machine Model
See (Note 5)
2500V
250V
Soldering Temperature, Infrared, 10 seconds (Note 7) 235°C
Storage Temperature −65°C to +150°C

Converter Electrical Characteristics

The following specifications apply for VA = DR VD = +3.0VDC, VRT = +1.9V, VRB = 0.3V, CL = 10 pF, f cycle. Boldface limits apply for TJ = T
Symbol Parameter Conditions
MIN
to T
: all other limits TA = 25°C (Notes 4, 8, 9)
MAX
Typical
(Note 10)
DC ACCURACY
INL Integral Non-Linearity ±0.5 ±1.3 LSB (max)
DNL Differential Non-Linearity ±0.4
Missing Codes 0 (max)
FSE Full Scale Error 18 ±28 mV (max)
ZSE Zero Scale Offset Error 26 ±35 mV (max)
ANALOG INPUT AND REFERENCE CHARACTERISTICS
V
IN
C
IN
R
IN
Input Voltage
VIN Input Capacitance VIN = 0.75V +0.5 Vrms
RIN Input Resistance
1.6
(CLK LOW) 3 pF
(CLK HIGH) 4 pF
>1
BW Full Power Bandwidth 200 MHz
V
RT
V
RB
VRT - V
R
REF
I
REF
Top Reference Voltage
Bottom Reference Voltage
Reference Delta
RB
Reference Ladder Resistance
Reference Ladder Current
VRT to V
RB
1.9
0.3
1.6
220
7.3
= 60 MHz at 50% duty
CLK
Limits
(Note 10)
+1.0
LSB (max)
−0.9
V
RB
V
RT
V
A
1.0 V (min)
VRT − 1.0
0 V (min)
1.0 V (min)
2.3 V (max)
150
300
5.3 mA (min)
10.6 mA (max)
(Limits)
LSB (min)
V (max)
V (max)
V (max)
Ω (max)
A
RT
Units
V (min)
M
Ω (min)
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ADC08060
Symbol Parameter Conditions
CLK, PD DIGITAL INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
V
IH
V
IL
I
IH
I
IL
C
IN
Logical High Input Voltage
Logical Low Input Voltage
Logical High Input Current
Logical Low Input Current
Logic Input Capacitance 3 pF
DR VD = VA = 3.3V
DR VD = VA = 2.7V
VIH = DR VD = VA = 3.3V
VIL = 0V, DR VD = VA = 2.7V
DIGITAL OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
V
OH
V
OL
High Level Output Voltage
Low Level Output Voltage
VA = DR VD = 2.7V, IOH = −400 µA
VA = DR VD = 2.7V, IOL = 1.0 mA
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE
fIN = 4.4 MHz, VIN = −0.25 dBFS
ENOB Effective Number of Bits
fIN = 10 MHz, VIN = −0.25 dBFS
fIN = 25 MHz, VIN = −0.25 dBFS
fIN = 29 MHz, VIN = −0.25 dBFS
fIN = 4.4 MHz, VIN = −0.25 dBFS
SINAD Signal-to-Noise & Distortion
fIN = 10 MHz, VIN = −0.25 dBFS
fIN = 25 MHz, VIN = −0.25 dBFS
fIN = 29 MHz, VIN = −0.25 dBFS
fIN = 4.4 MHz, VIN = −0.25 dBFS
SNR Signal-to-Noise Ratio
fIN = 10 MHz, VIN = −0.25 dBFS
fIN = 25 MHz, VIN = −0.25 dBFS
fIN = 29 MHz, VIN = −0.25 dBFS
fIN = 4.4 MHz, VIN = −0.25 dBFS
SFDR Spurious Free Dynamic Range
fIN = 10 MHz, VIN = −0.25 dBFS
fIN = 25 MHz, VIN = −0.25 dBFS
fIN = 29 MHz, VIN = −0.25 dBFS
fIN = 4.4 MHz, VIN = −0.25 dBFS
THD Total Harmonic Distortion
fIN = 10 MHz, VIN = −0.25 dBFS
fIN = 25 MHz, VIN = −0.25 dBFS
fIN = 29 MHz, VIN = −0.25 dBFS
fIN = 4.4 MHz, VIN = −0.25 dBFS
HD2 2nd Harmonic Distortion
fIN = 10 MHz, VIN = −0.25 dBFS
fIN = 25 MHz, VIN = −0.25 dBFS
fIN = 29 MHz, VIN = −0.25 dBFS
fIN = 4.4 MHz, VIN = −0.25 dBFS
HD3 3rd Harmonic Distortion
fIN = 10 MHz, VIN = −0.25 dBFS
fIN = 25 MHz, VIN = −0.25 dBFS
fIN = 29 MHz, VIN = −0.25 dBFS
IMD Intermodulation Distortion
f1 = 11 MHz, VIN = −6.25 dBFS f2 = 12 MHz, VIN = −6.25 dBFS
POWER SUPPLY CHARACTERISTICS
I
A
DR I
Analog Supply Current
Output Driver Supply Current
D
DC Input 25 31 mA (max)
fIN = 10 MHz, VIN = −3 dBFS
DC Input 0.3 1 mA (max)
fIN = 10 MHz, VIN = 3 dBFS (Note )
Typical
(Note 10)
Limits
(Note 10)
(Limits)
2.0 V (min)
0.8 V (max)
10 nA
−50 nA
2.6 2.4 V (min)
0.4 0.5 V (max)
7.6 Bits
7.6 7.1 Bits (min)
7.5 Bits
7.4 Bits
47 dB
47 44.5 dB (min)
47 dB
46 dB
47 dB
47 44.6 dB (min)
47 dB
46 dB
64 dBc
63 dBc
60
54 dBc
−64 dBc
−63 dBc
-57
−54 dBc
-70 dBc
−65 dBc
-64
−54 dBc
−72 dBc
−70 dBc
-68
−65 dBc
-55 dBc
25
4.4
Units
dBc
dBc
dBc
dBc
mA
mA
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Symbol Parameter Conditions
Typical
(Note 10)
Limits
(Note 10)
(Limits)
DC Input 25.3 32 mA (max)
ADC08060
IA + DRI
Total Operating Current
D
fIN = 10 MHz, VIN = −3 dBFS, PD = Low
29.4
CLK Low, PD = Hi 0.2
mA (max)
DC Input 76 96 mW (max)
PC Power Consumption
fIN = 10 MHz, VIN = −3 dBFS, PD = Low
88
CLK Low, PD = Hi 0.6 mW
PSRR
PSRR
Power Supply Rejection Ratio
1
Power Supply Rejection Ratio
2
FSE change with 2.7V to 3.3V change in V
A
SNR change with 200 mV at 200 kHz on supply
54 dB
45 dB
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
f
C1
f
C2
t
CL
t
CH
t
OH
t
OD
Maximum Conversion Rate 70 60 MHz (min)
Minimum Conversion Rate 20 MHz
Minimum Clock Low Time 6.7 ns (min)
Minimum Clock High Time 6.7 ns (min)
Output Hold Time CLK Rise to Data Invalid 4.4 ns
Output Delay CLK Rise to Data Valid 8.2 12 ns (max)
Pipeline Delay (Latency) 2.5 Clock Cycles
t
AD
t
AJ
Note 1: Absolute Maximum Ratings indicate limits beyond which damage to the device may occur, including inoperability and degradation of device reliability and/or performance. Functional operation of the device and/or non-degradation at the Absolute Maximum Ratings or other conditions beyond those indicated in the Recommended Operating Conditions is not implied. The recommended Operating Conditions indicate conditions at which the device is functional and the device should not be operated beyond such conditions.
Note 2: All voltages are measured with respect to GND = AGND = DR GND = 0V, unless otherwise specified.
Note 3: When the input voltage at any pin exceeds the power supplies (that is, less than AGND or DR GND, or greater than VA or DR VD), the current at that pin
should be limited to 25 mA. The 50 mA maximum package input current rating limits the number of pins that can safely exceed the power supplies with an input current of 25 mA to two.
Note 4: The Electrical characteristics tables list guaranteed specifications under the listed Recommended Conditions except as otherwise modified or specified by the Electrical Characteristics Conditions and/or Notes. Typical specifications are estimations for room temperature only and are not guaranteed.
Note 5: The absolute maximum junction temperature (TJmax) for this device is 150°C. The maximum allowable power dissipation is dictated by TJmax, the junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (θJA), and the ambient temperature (TA), and can be calculated using the formula PDMAX = (TJmax − TA) / θJA. The values for maximum power dissipation will be reached only when this device is operated in a severe fault condition (e.g., when input or output pins are driven beyond the power supply voltages, or the power supply polarity is reversed). Obviously, such conditions should always be avoided.
Note 6: Human body model is 100 pF capacitor discharged through a 1.5 k resistor. Machine model is 220 pF discharged through ZERO Ohms.
Note 7: See AN-450, “Surface Mounting Methods and Their Effect on Product Reliability”.
Note 8: The analog inputs are protected as shown below. Input voltage magnitudes up to VA + 300 mV or to 300 mV below GND will not damage this device.
However, errors in the A/D conversion can occur if the input goes above DR VD or below GND by more than 100 mV. For example, if VA is 2.7VDC the full-scale input voltage must be 2.6VDC to ensure accurate conversions.
Sampling (Aperture) Delay CLK Fall to Acquisition of Data 1.5 ns
Aperture Jitter 2 ps rms
Units
mW
20006207
Note 9: To guarantee accuracy, it is required that VA and DR VD be well bypassed. Each supply pin must be decoupled with separate bypass capacitors.
Note 10: Typical figures are at TJ = 25°C, and represent most likely parametric norms at specific conditions at the time of product characterization and are not
guaranteed. Test limits are guaranteed to National's AOQL (Average Outgoing Quality Level).
Note 11: IDR is the current consumed by the switching of the output drivers and is primarily determined by the load capacitance on the output pins, the supply voltage, VDR, and the rate at which the outputs are switching (which is signal dependent), IDR = VDR (CO x fO + C1 x f1 + … + C71 x f7) where VDR is the output driver power supply voltage, Cn is the total capacitance on any given output pin, and fn is the average frequency at which that pin is toggling.
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